M282168 - 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種光纖纜線接續檢視裝置，特別是 關於一種具有非破壞性檢測光纖芯線訊號，以作為更換 接續已故障光纖纜線之光纖纜線接續檢視裝置。 【先前技術】 . 查在通訊網路工業領域中，經常會有將光纖纜線裝置 在一鐵質的金屬矩形盒中，其内部使用一塑膠光纖接續 盤提供簡單之光纖接續及纜線固定，而線頭以熱縮膠套 * 密封後，再佈放安裝固定於水溝、下水道、電桿上等場 所。 目前在業界所使用之光纖繞線裝置結構設計中’係在 一鐵質的金屬矩形盒體設至少一塑膠光纖接續盤，以提 供簡單之光纖接續及纜線固定，該金屬矩形盒體可容置 纜線而各纜線頭再以熱縮膠套密封者 【新型内容】 • 本創作所欲解決之技術問題： 以目前傳統技術所使用之光纖纜線係裝置在一鐵質 的金屬矩形盒體中，内部使用一塑膠光纖接續盤提供簡 ? 單之光纖接續及纜線固定，而且線頭以熱縮膠套密封。 ; 該金屬矩形盒體的體積龐大且本身重量相當重，其内部 光纖芯線易因為外部施工或搖晃導致光纖芯線訊號衰減 而影響訊號之傳遞。同時安置該金屬矩形盒體於水溝、 下水道、電桿上等場所時是不易被固定，當查修或變更 - 接續纜線時，需以破壞金屬盒進行檢測，施工不但非常 —M282168 不便，而且在施工及查修過程中，若因人為疏忽所造成 内部其他的光纖芯線發生碰觸型斷裂時，常常是不易再 被查覺到。 尤其在一般的下水道或水溝内部空間中，如需作纜 線更換接續時，其人員作業的空間通常是嚴重不足的， . 而且光纖纜線或金屬盒佈放施工後易成為下水道或水溝 污水流放之障礙物，使相關清潔單位在清疏時造成極大 的困擾，甚至會發生不易被人員察覺的勾斷纜線，造成 該纜線所屬通訊網路不穩定的傳輸品質或發生斷訊。 ® 因此實有必要針對前述傳統技術之缺點，提出改良之 架構，以因應實際之需求。 緣此，本創作之主要目的係提供一種能具有一檢視 窗之筒狀殼體’該殼體内設有一炎持區可夾持具有後置 光纖芯線之光纖夾持板體，更沿著該殼體内壁設有一光 纖容置區，以容筒狀殼體内預定長度之光纖纜線段。 本創作之另一目的是提供一種可由檢視者可以自由地 抽取夾持區中任一片光纖夾持板體，作視覺性檢視嵌置 φ 其槽内的光纖芯線，該檢測係一種非破壞性之檢測方 式。 本創作之另一目的是提供一種能輕易更換接續已故障 • 光纖纜線之光纖纜線接續檢視裝置。 • 本創作解決問題之技術手段 本創作為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段係包 括有一筒狀殼體、一第一接頭、一第二接頭及至少一光 纖夾持板體，該筒狀殼體具有一掀蓋形成一檢視窗，該 筒狀殼體内壁底部設有一光纖容置區，沿著該筒狀殼體 -M282168 内壁且位於該光纖容置區的上方設有一夾持區，而該第 一接頭係連接於該筒狀殼體的第一端及該第二接頭連接 於該筒狀殼體的第二端。該光纖夾持板體係為軟性泡 棉’可裝置於该夾持區’該光纖夾持板體具有複數個样， 每一槽恰可裝置有一具裸露光纖的光纖纜線段，方便檢 視光纖。其中该同狀殼體内壁上設有一第一光纖固定元 件及一第二光纖固定元件。較佳地，該夾持區具有複數 個夾持槽，用以夾持該光纖夾持板體。 本創作所採用的具體結構設計，將藉由以下之實施例 及附呈圖式作進一步之說明。 、 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖為本創作光纖纜線接續檢視裝置的立體 分解示意圖，本創作光纖纜線接續檢視裝置包括有一筒$ 殼體10、-第-接頭2〇、_第二接頭3Q及至少一光纖失 持板體40，該殼體1〇係為筒狀體，該殼體1〇具有一掀蓋 11形成一檢視窗12，該掀蓋u與該殼體1〇可· 機構13樞接，而使該掀笔η γ ^ 接 筱 优茨瓜盍11可以轉動。該殼體10内壁底 ::有-光纖容置區14，該光纖容置區14係為一橢圓狀的 四槽，作為光纖預留一段長户太外和卿1η + 又长度在邊忒體1()内，方便檢視光 :二=將光纖拉出該殼體外部，不會有長度不夠的問題。 :十亥光纖容置區14的上方並沿著該殼體1〇内壁往上， 有一失持區15，該央拉卩is χ + 忑又持區15具有複數個夾持槽151，可供 夾寺口定該光纖夾持板體4〇。 诳一筮—山 , 忒级肢10具有一第一端16 /、 而17,該设體10的第一端16連接該第一接頭20， M282168 • 而該殼體10的第二端17則連接該第二接頭30。本實施例 係用鎖固方式將該第一接頭20與該第二接頭30鎖固於該 殼體10的兩端。 該殼體10内壁上設有一第一光纖固定元件18及一第 二光纖固定元件19，該第一光纖固定元件18與該第二光纖 固定元件19係設於該光纖容置區14的兩側，用以將光纖 線（圖上未示）分別固定。該第一光纖固定元件18與該第二 光纖固定元件19均係具有複數個夾持部181、191，可夾持 每一光纖線頭。 ® 請同時參閱第二、三圖為本創作光纖纜線接續檢視裝 置的第二實施例立體示意圖及接頭立體示意圖，該殼體10 兩端分別連接有該第一接頭20與該第二接頭30，依不同的 狀況，當一條光纖纜線時，該第一接頭20係為單接頭口 21， 而該第二接頭30為單接頭口 31。當二條光纖纜線時，該第 一接頭20係為雙接頭口 22，而該第二接頭30為雙接頭口 32。因為該殼體10係為圓弧狀塑鋼材質，可以避免造成污 水流放的障礙物。也因為污水流放的問題，該第一接頭20 φ 與該第二接頭30在和該殼體10連接時，可設一密> 元件50 密封之。該第一接頭20與該第二接頭30係用以固定住該 光纖、纜線（圖上未示）者。 •請參閱第四圖為本創作光纖纜線接續檢視裝置的光纖 芯線安裝立體示意圖、第五圖為本創作光纖纜線接續檢視 裝置的光纖板體斷面圖及第六圖為本創作光纖纜線接續檢 視裝置的光纖芯線安裝在光纖板體之斷面圖，該夾持區15 可夾持該光纖夾持板體40，該光纖夾持板體40可以泡棉材 料或其它軟性的材料所製成，可裝置於該夾持區15的夾持 —M282168 - 槽151内。該光纖夾持板體40具有複數個槽41，每一槽41 恰可容置有一具裸露光纖芯線60的光纖纜線段，亦即當光 纖纜線經接頭30進入殼體10内時，將外皮撥開並分為多 頭光纖而被固定在該第一光纖固定元件18上，然後將每一 光纖撥皮後而裸露的光纖芯線60嵌置在該光纖夾持板體40 . 的槽41内，檢視者因而在可以自由地抽取任一片該光纖夾 持板體40作視覺性檢視該光纖芯線60上的可見光源，該 可見光源即代表有效光纖訊號正通過該光纖芯線60，藉此 得以確認該光纖芯線60是否維持正常運作狀態。倘該光纖 • 芯線60並無發亮的光纖訊號經過，則表示光纖已損壞，則 必須維修或更換接續已故障之該光纖芯線60。 另，在第一實施例及第二實施例中，該掀蓋11也可以 設計成蓋合於該殼體10上以形成該檢視窗12，檢視時只需 將該掀蓋11掀起即可作視覺性的檢視。 綜上所述，本創作具有能作視覺性檢測光纖芯線訊號， 該視覺性檢測係一種非破壞性之檢測，更達到更換接續已 故障光纖芯線之功能，本創作所達到的功效說明如下： φ 1.殼體構造為圓弧狀之塑鋼材質，具有一個檢視f，兩端為 光纖纜線束管固定接頭用以固定光纖芯線束管。 2.在殼體内有光纖接續配分盤的光纖固定元件，可用於固 ： 定、收容、分配及接續不同訊號源之光纖纜線芯線。 ： 3.單接頭或雙接頭係可更換連接於殼體，可配合不同光纖訊 號源纜線配分訊號用，且接頭與殼體間用密封元件密封， 並用固定元件固定光纖纜線，提升光纖纜線頭固定之穩定 性。 4.將所有元件固定後，使用熱縮式保護套保護本創作結構， ^M282168 ^為整體包覆更能確縣創作整體較衫外邮素導致損 檢視° ’捕作賴供之雜覽線接續 的功效增進，故本創作業已符合於專利之要件。惟 敘述僅為本創作之較佳實施例說明，凡精於此項技蔽者者 可依據上述之說明而作其它種種之改良，惟這些改變心 於本創作之創作精神及以下所界定之專利範圍中。M282168-VIII. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is about a fiber optic cable connection inspection device, especially a non-destructive detection optical fiber core signal for replacement of a failed optical fiber cable The cable connects to the viewing device. [Previous technology]. In the field of communication network industry, there are often optical fiber cables installed in a ferrous metal rectangular box, which uses a plastic optical fiber splice disk to provide simple optical fiber connection and cable fixing. The wire ends are sealed with heat-shrinkable rubber sleeves *, and then deployed and fixed in places such as drains, sewers, and poles. At present, in the structure design of the optical fiber winding device used in the industry, 'the iron rectangular metal box is provided with at least one plastic optical fiber splicing disk to provide simple optical fiber connection and cable fixing. The metal rectangular box can accommodate Those who place the cables and seal the ends of the cables with heat-shrinkable rubber sleeves [New Content] • The technical problem to be solved in this creation: The optical fiber cables used in the current traditional technology are installed in an iron metal rectangular box In the body, a plastic optical fiber splicing disc is used internally to provide simple fiber optic splicing and cable fixing, and the end of the cable is sealed with a heat-shrinkable rubber sleeve. The metal rectangular box is bulky and heavy, and its internal optical fiber core wire is prone to attenuation of the optical fiber core signal due to external construction or shaking, which affects the signal transmission. At the same time, the metal rectangular box is not easy to be fixed when it is placed in the ditch, the sewer, or the pole. When inspecting or changing-connecting cables, the metal box needs to be tested for damage. The construction is not only very inconvenient—M282168, In addition, during the construction and inspection process, if a contact-type break of other internal optical fiber core wires is caused by human negligence, it is often not easy to detect. Especially in the general internal space of the sewer or gully, if the cable needs to be replaced and connected, the space for the personnel to work is usually insufficient, and the optical fiber cable or metal box is easy to become the sewer or gutter after the construction. Obstacles to sewage discharge cause great troubles to the relevant cleaning units when they are dredging, and even the cables that are not easily noticed by personnel may be disconnected, resulting in unstable transmission quality or interruption of the communication network to which the cables belong. ® Therefore, it is necessary to propose an improved structure to address the shortcomings of the aforementioned traditional technologies to meet actual needs. For this reason, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a cylindrical casing that can have an inspection window. The casing is provided with a flammable holding area that can hold an optical fiber clamping plate with a rear optical fiber core, and further along the The inner wall of the casing is provided with an optical fiber accommodating area for accommodating optical fiber cable segments of a predetermined length in the cylindrical casing. Another purpose of this creation is to provide a viewer who can freely extract any piece of optical fiber clamping plate in the clamping area for visual inspection of the optical fiber core embedded in the groove of φ. The detection is a non-destructive Detection method. Another purpose of this creation is to provide a fiber optic cable connection inspection device that can easily replace a failed fiber optic cable. • Technical means to solve the problem in this creation The technical means used to solve the problems of the conventional technology in this creation includes a cylindrical shell, a first connector, a second connector, and at least one optical fiber holding plate. The cylindrical shell has a flip cover to form an inspection window. The bottom of the inner wall of the cylindrical shell is provided with an optical fiber containing area. A clamping area is provided along the inner wall of the cylindrical shell-M282168 and located above the optical fiber containing area. The first joint is connected to the first end of the cylindrical shell and the second joint is connected to the second end of the cylindrical shell. The optical fiber holding plate system is a flexible foam which can be installed in the holding area. The optical fiber holding plate has a plurality of samples, and each slot can be provided with an optical fiber cable segment with bare optical fibers, which is convenient for inspecting optical fibers. A first optical fiber fixing element and a second optical fiber fixing element are arranged on the inner wall of the same-shaped casing. Preferably, the holding area has a plurality of holding grooves for holding the optical fiber holding plate. The specific structural design used in this creation will be further explained by the following examples and attached drawings. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first figure for a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation optical fiber cable connection inspection device. The creation optical fiber cable connection inspection device includes a cylinder, a housing 10, a-connector-20, a second connector. The connector 3Q and at least one optical fiber loss board 40, the casing 10 is a cylindrical body, the casing 10 has a flip cover 11 to form an inspection window 12, and the flip cover u and the casing 10 can be The mechanism 13 is pivotally connected, so that the lift pen η γ ^ can be rotated with the yoyo guagua 11. Bottom of the inner wall of the housing 10 :: -Fiber-receiving area 14, which is an elliptical four-slot, as a fiber reserved for a long house outside the house and the length 1η + Inside 1 (), it is convenient to inspect the light: Two = Pull the optical fiber out of the casing, there will be no problem of insufficient length. : Above the Shihai fiber containing area 14 and upward along the inner wall of the casing 10, there is a miscarriage area 15, the central pull 卩 is χ + 忑 and holding area 15 has a plurality of clamping grooves 151, available for Jiasikou determined that the optical fiber clamping plate 40.诳 一 筮 — 山, 忒 级 limbs 10 have a first end 16 / and 17, the first end 16 of the body 10 is connected to the first joint 20, M282168 and the second end 17 of the casing 10 is Connect the second joint 30. In this embodiment, the first joint 20 and the second joint 30 are locked to both ends of the casing 10 in a locking manner. A first optical fiber fixing element 18 and a second optical fiber fixing element 19 are provided on an inner wall of the casing 10. The first optical fiber fixing element 18 and the second optical fiber fixing element 19 are disposed on both sides of the optical fiber accommodating area 14. , Used to fix the optical fiber cables (not shown) separately. The first optical fiber fixing element 18 and the second optical fiber fixing element 19 each have a plurality of clamping portions 181, 191, which can clamp each optical fiber stub. ® Please refer to the second and third figures at the same time. This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram and a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connector of the second embodiment of the optical fiber cable connection inspection device. The first connector 20 and the second connector 30 are connected to the two ends of the casing 10 respectively. According to different conditions, when a fiber optic cable is used, the first connector 20 is a single connector port 21, and the second connector 30 is a single connector port 31. When two optical fiber cables are used, the first connector 20 is a dual connector port 22, and the second connector 30 is a dual connector port 32. Because the casing 10 is made of arc-shaped plastic steel, it can avoid obstacles that cause the drainage of sewage. Also because of the problem of sewage discharge, when the first joint 20 φ and the second joint 30 are connected to the housing 10, a dense > element 50 can be provided to seal it. The first connector 20 and the second connector 30 are used to fix the optical fibers and cables (not shown). • Please refer to the fourth figure for the optical fiber core installation perspective diagram of the creative fiber optic cable connection inspection device, the fifth figure for the optical fiber board section view of the creative fiber optic cable connection inspection device and the sixth image for the creative fiber optic cable A cross-sectional view of the optical fiber core wire of the line connection inspection device installed on the optical fiber board body. The clamping area 15 can hold the optical fiber holding plate body 40. The optical fiber holding plate body 40 can be made of foam material or other soft materials. It can be installed in the clamping-M282168-groove 151 of the clamping area 15. The optical fiber clamping plate 40 has a plurality of slots 41, and each slot 41 can accommodate a fiber optic cable segment with a bare optical fiber core 60, that is, when the optical fiber cable enters the casing 10 through the connector 30, the outer sheath is sheathed. The fiber is removed and divided into a plurality of optical fibers and fixed on the first optical fiber fixing element 18, and then the exposed optical fiber core wire 60 after each optical fiber is peeled is embedded in the groove 41 of the optical fiber clamping plate 40. The viewer can therefore freely extract any piece of the optical fiber clamping plate 40 for visual inspection of the visible light source on the optical fiber core wire 60. The visible light source represents that an effective optical fiber signal is passing through the optical fiber core wire 60, thereby confirming that Whether the optical fiber core wire 60 is maintained in a normal operating state. If there is no illuminated fiber signal passing through the optical fiber core 60, it indicates that the optical fiber is damaged, and the optical fiber core 60 that has failed must be repaired or replaced. In addition, in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the flip cover 11 can also be designed to cover the casing 10 to form the inspection window 12, and only need to lift the flip cover 11 when viewing. Visual inspection. In summary, this creation has a signal that can be used to visually detect the optical fiber core wire. This visual inspection is a non-destructive detection, and it also achieves the function of replacing the failed optical fiber core wire. The effect of this creation is described as follows: φ 1. The shell is made of arc-shaped plastic steel, with a view f, and the two ends are fixed connectors for the optical fiber cable bundle tube to fix the optical fiber core bundle tube. 2. There are optical fiber fixing elements in the housing with optical fiber connection sub-disc, which can be used to fix: contain, contain, distribute and connect the optical fiber cable core wires of different signal sources. : 3. Single or double connector can be replaced and connected to the shell, which can be used with different optical fiber signal source cables for sub-signaling, and the connector and the shell are sealed with a sealing element, and the optical fiber cable is fixed with a fixing element to enhance the optical fiber cable. Stability of thread fixing. 4. After fixing all components, use heat-shrinkable protective sleeve to protect the creative structure. ^ M282168 ^ It is more comprehensive to ensure that the overall creation of the county is damaged compared to the outside of the shirt. ° ' The effectiveness of the connection is increased, so the original operation has met the requirements of the patent. However, the description is only a description of the preferred embodiment of this creation. Those skilled in this technique can make other improvements based on the above description. However, these changes focus on the creative spirit of this creation and the patents defined below. In range.
【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作光纖纜線接續檢視裝置的第一實施例立 體分解示意圖。 第二圖為本創作光纖纜線接續檢視裝置的第二實施例立 體示意圖。 第三圖為本創作光纖纜線接續檢視裝置的接頭立體示意 圖。 、、 第四圖為本創作光纖纜線接續檢視裝置的光纖芯線安裝 立體示意圖。 · 第五圖為本創作光纖纜線接續檢視裝置的光纖板體斷面 圖。 第六圖為本創作光纖纜線接續檢視裝置的光纖芯線安裝 在光纖板體之斷面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 〇 筒狀殼體 1 掀蓋 -M282168[Brief description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic exploded view of the first embodiment of the creation of the optical fiber cable connection inspection device. The second figure is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the creation inspection device for the optical fiber cable. The third figure is a schematic perspective view of the connector of the creation optical fiber cable connection inspection device. The fourth figure is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the installation of the optical fiber core wire of the creation optical fiber cable connection inspection device. · The fifth figure is a cross-sectional view of the fiber board of the optical fiber cable connection inspection device. The sixth figure is a cross-sectional view of the optical fiber core wire installed on the optical fiber board of the creation optical fiber cable connection inspection device. [Description of main component symbols] 〇 Cylindrical housing 1 Flip cover -M282168
12 檢視窗 13 樞接機構 14 光纖容置區 15 爽持區 151 夾持槽 16 第一端 17 第二端 18 第一光纖固定元件 19 第二光纖固定元件 181 、 191 爽持部 20 第一接頭 21 單接頭口 22 雙接頭口 30 第二接頭 31 單接頭口 32 雙接頭口 40 光纖爽持板體 41 槽 50 密封元件 60 光纖芯線 1112 Inspection window 13 Pivot mechanism 14 Optical fiber receiving area 15 Cool holding area 151 Holding groove 16 First end 17 Second end 18 First optical fiber fixing element 19 Second optical fiber fixing element 181, 191 Cooling portion 20 First connector 21 Single connector port 22 Double connector port 30 Second connector 31 Single connector port 32 Double connector port 40 Optical fiber holding plate 41 Slot 50 Sealing element 60 Optical fiber core wire 11