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TWI865198B - Antenna packaging structure - Google Patents

Antenna packaging structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI865198B
TWI865198B TW112145822A TW112145822A TWI865198B TW I865198 B TWI865198 B TW I865198B TW 112145822 A TW112145822 A TW 112145822A TW 112145822 A TW112145822 A TW 112145822A TW I865198 B TWI865198 B TW I865198B
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Taiwan
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antenna
substrate
conductive layer
dielectric layer
flexible circuit
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TW112145822A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
張宗隆
林意惠
楊士賢
陳忠宏
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Priority to TW112145822A priority Critical patent/TWI865198B/en
Priority to CN202410584978.0A priority patent/CN118507470A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI865198B publication Critical patent/TWI865198B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/58Structural electrical arrangements for semiconductor devices not otherwise provided for, e.g. in combination with batteries
    • H01L23/64Impedance arrangements
    • H01L23/66High-frequency adaptations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/31Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
    • H01L23/3107Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed
    • H01L23/3121Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed a substrate forming part of the encapsulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/481Internal lead connections, e.g. via connections, feedthrough structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

An antenna packaging structure includes a flexible circuit substrate, an electronic component and an antenna substrate. The flexible circuit substrate includes a bottom conductive layer, a bottom dielectric layer, an interlayer dielectric layer and an interlayer conductive layer. The bottom dielectric layer is disposed on the bottom conductive layer. The interlayer dielectric layer and the interlayer conductive layer are stacked on the bottom dielectric layer. A first portion of the bottom conductive layer beyond the interlayer dielectric layer and a first portion of the bottom dielectric layer beyond the interlayer dielectric layer form a bendable portion of the flexible circuit substrate. The electronic component is disposed on the flexible circuit substrate and electrically connected to the flexible circuit substrate. The bendable portion of the flexible circuit substrate is bent toward the antenna substrate and is electrically connected to a coupling antenna of the antenna substrate.

Description

天線封裝結構Antenna Package Structure

本發明是有關於一種封裝結構,且特別是有關於一種天線封裝結構。The present invention relates to a packaging structure, and in particular to an antenna packaging structure.

為縮小產品體積、增加產品價值,可使用重佈線層製程製作天線多層結構及天線多層結構上的晶片線路結構。之後,再將晶片與晶片線路結構接合,以完成小體積的天線封裝結構。然而,天線封裝結構的多種材料層的膨脹係數無法完全匹配,進而導致天線封裝結構翹曲的問題,影響天線性能。In order to reduce the size of the product and increase the value of the product, the antenna multi-layer structure and the chip circuit structure on the antenna multi-layer structure can be made using the redistribution layer process. Afterwards, the chip and the chip circuit structure are bonded to complete the small-volume antenna packaging structure. However, the expansion coefficients of the various material layers of the antenna packaging structure cannot be completely matched, which leads to the problem of warping of the antenna packaging structure, affecting the antenna performance.

本發明提供一種天線封裝結構,不易翹曲且性能佳。The present invention provides an antenna packaging structure which is not prone to warping and has good performance.

本發明的天線封裝結構包括可撓線路基板、至少一電子元件及天線基板。可撓線路基板包括底部導電層、底部介電層、至少一層間介電層及至少一層間導電層。底部導電層具有至少一接合部。底部介電層設置於底部導電層上。至少一層間介電層及至少一層間導電層交替地堆疊於底部介電層上。至少一層間導電層電性連接至底部導電層。底部導電層之超出至少一層間介電層及至少一層間導電層的至少一第一部分與底部介電層之超出至少一層間介電層及至少一層間導電層的至少一第一部分組成可撓線路基板的至少一可彎摺部。至少一可彎摺部具有底部導電層的至少一接合部。至少一電子元件設置於可撓線路基板上,且電性連接至可撓線路基板。至少一層間介電層及至少一層間導電層位於至少一電子元件與底部介電層之間。天線基板包括基底及分別設置於基底之相對兩表面的多個耦合天線。可撓線路基板的至少一可彎摺部彎向天線基板,且至少一可彎摺部的至少一接合部電性連接至多個耦合天線的一者。The antenna packaging structure of the present invention includes a flexible circuit substrate, at least one electronic component and an antenna substrate. The flexible circuit substrate includes a bottom conductive layer, a bottom dielectric layer, at least one inter-layer dielectric layer and at least one inter-layer conductive layer. The bottom conductive layer has at least one joint. The bottom dielectric layer is disposed on the bottom conductive layer. At least one inter-layer dielectric layer and at least one inter-layer conductive layer are alternately stacked on the bottom dielectric layer. At least one inter-layer conductive layer is electrically connected to the bottom conductive layer. At least one first portion of the bottom conductive layer that exceeds at least one inter-layer dielectric layer and at least one inter-layer conductive layer and at least one first portion of the bottom dielectric layer that exceeds at least one inter-layer dielectric layer and at least one inter-layer conductive layer form at least one bendable portion of the flexible circuit substrate. The at least one bendable portion has at least one joint portion of the bottom conductive layer. At least one electronic component is disposed on the flexible circuit substrate and is electrically connected to the flexible circuit substrate. At least one inter-layer dielectric layer and at least one inter-layer conductive layer are located between at least one electronic component and the bottom dielectric layer. The antenna substrate includes a substrate and a plurality of coupling antennas disposed on two opposite surfaces of the substrate. At least one bendable portion of the flexible circuit substrate is bent toward the antenna substrate, and at least one joint portion of at least one bendable portion is electrically connected to one of the plurality of coupling antennas.

現將詳細地參考本發明的示範性實施例,示範性實施例的實例說明於附圖中。只要有可能,相同元件符號在圖式和描述中用來表示相同或相似部分。Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Whenever possible, the same reference numerals are used in the drawings and description to represent the same or like parts.

應當理解,當諸如層、膜、區域或基板的元件被稱為在另一元件“上”或“連接到”另一元件時,其可以直接在另一元件上或與另一元件連接,或者中間元件可以也存在。相反,當元件被稱為“直接在另一元件上”或“直接連接到”另一元件時,不存在中間元件。如本文所使用的,“連接”可以指物理及/或電性連接。再者,“電性連接”或“耦合”可以是二元件間存在其它元件。It should be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "connected to" another element, it may be directly on or connected to another element, or an intermediate element may also exist. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intermediate elements. As used herein, "connected" may refer to physical and/or electrical connections. Furthermore, "electrically connected" or "coupled" may mean that there are other elements between two elements.

本文使用的“約”、“近似”、或“實質上”包括所述值和在本領域普通技術人員確定的特定值的可接受的偏差範圍內的平均值,考慮到所討論的測量和與測量相關的誤差的特定數量(即,測量系統的限制)。例如,“約”可以表示在所述值的一個或多個標準偏差內,或±30%、±20%、±10%、±5%內。再者,本文使用的“約”、“近似”或“實質上”可依光學性質、蝕刻性質或其它性質,來選擇較可接受的偏差範圍或標準偏差,而可不用一個標準偏差適用全部性質。As used herein, "about," "approximately," or "substantially" includes the stated value and the average value within an acceptable deviation range of a particular value determined by a person of ordinary skill in the art, taking into account the measurement in question and the particular amount of error associated with the measurement (i.e., the limitations of the measurement system). For example, "about" can mean within one or more standard deviations of the stated value, or within ±30%, ±20%, ±10%, ±5%. Furthermore, as used herein, "about," "approximately," or "substantially" can select a more acceptable deviation range or standard deviation depending on the optical property, etching property, or other property, and can apply to all properties without using one standard deviation.

除非另有定義,本文使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本發明所屬領域的普通技術人員通常理解的相同的含義。將進一步理解的是,諸如在通常使用的字典中定義的那些術語應當被解釋為具有與它們在相關技術和本發明的上下文中的含義一致的含義,並且將不被解釋為理想化的或過度正式的意義,除非本文中明確地這樣定義。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the field to which the present invention belongs. It will be further understood that those terms as defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant technology and the present invention, and will not be interpreted as an idealized or overly formal meaning unless expressly defined as such in this document.

圖1A至圖1D為本發明一實施例之天線封裝結構的製造流程的剖面示意圖。1A to 1D are cross-sectional schematic diagrams of a manufacturing process of an antenna package structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

請參照圖1A,首先,在剛性基板110上形成離型層120。舉例而言,在一實施例中,剛性基板110的材質可為玻璃或不鏽鋼,但本發明不以此為限。1A , first, a release layer 120 is formed on a rigid substrate 110. For example, in one embodiment, the material of the rigid substrate 110 may be glass or stainless steel, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

接著,在離型層120上形成可撓線路基板FS。可撓線路基板FS包括底部導電層130、底部介電層140、至少一層間介電層150及至少一層間導電層160。底部導電層130具有至少一接合部134。底部介電層140設置於底部導電層130上。至少一層間介電層150及至少一層間導電層160交替地堆疊於底部介電層140上。至少一層間導電層160電性連接至底部導電層130。底部導電層130之超出至少一層間介電層150及至少一層間導電層160的至少一第一部分132與底部介電層140之超出至少一層間介電層150及至少一層間導電層160的至少一第一部分142組成可撓線路基板FS的至少一可彎摺部FSa,且至少一可彎摺部FSa具有底部導電層130的至少一接合部134。Next, a flexible circuit substrate FS is formed on the release layer 120. The flexible circuit substrate FS includes a bottom conductive layer 130, a bottom dielectric layer 140, at least one inter-layer dielectric layer 150, and at least one inter-layer conductive layer 160. The bottom conductive layer 130 has at least one joint 134. The bottom dielectric layer 140 is disposed on the bottom conductive layer 130. The at least one inter-layer dielectric layer 150 and the at least one inter-layer conductive layer 160 are alternately stacked on the bottom dielectric layer 140. The at least one inter-layer conductive layer 160 is electrically connected to the bottom conductive layer 130. At least one first portion 132 of the bottom conductive layer 130 extending beyond at least one inter-layer dielectric layer 150 and at least one inter-layer conductive layer 160 and at least one first portion 142 of the bottom dielectric layer 140 extending beyond at least one inter-layer dielectric layer 150 and at least one inter-layer conductive layer 160 constitute at least one bendable portion FSa of the flexible circuit substrate FS, and the at least one bendable portion FSa has at least one joint portion 134 of the bottom conductive layer 130.

請參照圖1A,在一實施例中,可撓線路基板FS可選擇性地包括多個層間介電層150及多個層間導電層160,多個層間介電層150及多個層間導電層160交替堆疊成一堆疊結構S,底部導電層130具有超出堆疊結構S且位於堆疊結構S相對兩側的兩個第一部分132,底部介電層140具有超出堆疊結構S且位於堆疊結構S相對兩側的兩個第一部分142,底部導電層130的兩個第一部分132及底部介電層140的兩個第一部分142組成可撓線路基板FS的兩個可彎摺部FSa。然而,本發明不限於此,可彎摺部FSa的數量及其位置均可視實際需求做不同的設計。1A , in one embodiment, the flexible circuit substrate FS may selectively include a plurality of interlayer dielectric layers 150 and a plurality of interlayer conductive layers 160, wherein the plurality of interlayer dielectric layers 150 and the plurality of interlayer conductive layers 160 are alternately stacked to form a stacking structure S, the bottom conductive layer 130 has two first portions 132 extending beyond the stacking structure S and located at opposite sides of the stacking structure S, the bottom dielectric layer 140 has two first portions 142 extending beyond the stacking structure S and located at opposite sides of the stacking structure S, and the two first portions 132 of the bottom conductive layer 130 and the two first portions 142 of the bottom dielectric layer 140 constitute two bendable portions FSa of the flexible circuit substrate FS. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the number and positions of the bendable portions FSa may be designed differently according to actual needs.

請參照圖1A,在一實施例中,堆疊結構S最上層的一層間導電層160可具有電子元件接墊162,電子元件接墊162透過下方的其它層間導電層160電性連接至底部導電層130的接合部134。在一實施例中,底部介電層140可選擇性地具有開口144,底部介電層140的開口144重疊於底部導電層130的接合部134,可撓線路基板FS可進一步包括焊料170,焊料170設置於底部介電層140上且填入開口144,以電性連接至底部導電層130的接合部134。在一實施例中,焊料170的材質例如包括錫,但本發明不以此為限。1A , in one embodiment, the uppermost interlayer conductive layer 160 of the stacked structure S may have an electronic device pad 162, and the electronic device pad 162 is electrically connected to the joint 134 of the bottom conductive layer 130 through other interlayer conductive layers 160 below. In one embodiment, the bottom dielectric layer 140 may selectively have an opening 144, and the opening 144 of the bottom dielectric layer 140 overlaps the joint 134 of the bottom conductive layer 130. The flexible circuit substrate FS may further include a solder 170, and the solder 170 is disposed on the bottom dielectric layer 140 and fills the opening 144 to be electrically connected to the joint 134 of the bottom conductive layer 130. In one embodiment, the material of the solder 170 includes tin, for example, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

層間介電層150及底部介電層140的材質可選用具有可撓性的絕緣材料。舉例而言,在一實施例中,層間介電層150及底部介電層140的材質可包括聚醯亞胺(polyimide;PI)、聚萘二甲酸乙醇酯(polyethylene naphthalate;PEN)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(polyethylene terephthalate;PET)、聚碳酸酯(polycarbonates;PC)、聚醚碸(polyether sulfone;PES)或聚芳基酸酯(polyarylate),或其它合適的材料、或前述至少二種材料之組合,但本發明不以此為限。The material of the interlayer dielectric layer 150 and the bottom dielectric layer 140 may be a flexible insulating material. For example, in one embodiment, the material of the interlayer dielectric layer 150 and the bottom dielectric layer 140 may include polyimide (PI), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycarbonate (PC), polyether sulfone (PES) or polyarylate, or other suitable materials, or a combination of at least two of the aforementioned materials, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

請參照圖1B,接著,將至少一電子元件180設置於可撓線路基板FS上,且令至少一電子元件180與可撓線路基板FS電性連接。至少一層間介電層150及至少一層間導電層160位於至少一電子元件180與底部介電層140之間。舉例而言,在一實施例中,電子元件180可為驅動晶片,所述驅動晶片可接合至電子元件接墊162。但本發明不以此為限,在其它實施例中,電子元件180也可以是其它類型的電子元件。Referring to FIG. 1B , at least one electronic component 180 is then disposed on the flexible circuit substrate FS, and the at least one electronic component 180 is electrically connected to the flexible circuit substrate FS. At least one interlayer dielectric layer 150 and at least one interlayer conductive layer 160 are located between the at least one electronic component 180 and the bottom dielectric layer 140. For example, in one embodiment, the electronic component 180 may be a driver chip, and the driver chip may be bonded to the electronic component pad 162. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the electronic component 180 may also be other types of electronic components.

請參照圖1B,接著,在本實施例中,可選擇性地在堆疊結構S上形成保護層190,以覆蓋電子元件180。在一實施例中,保護層190可選擇性地包括封裝膠材(molding compound)。然而,本發明不以此為限,在其它實施例中,保護層190也可包括其它材料,例如:支撐基板與設置於支撐基板與電子元件180之間的填充底膠(underfill)。Referring to FIG. 1B , in this embodiment, a protective layer 190 may be selectively formed on the stacked structure S to cover the electronic element 180 . In one embodiment, the protective layer 190 may selectively include a molding compound. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the protective layer 190 may also include other materials, such as a supporting substrate and an underfill disposed between the supporting substrate and the electronic element 180 .

請參照圖1C,接著,分離可撓線路基板FS與剛性基板110。舉例而言,在一實施例中,可使用雷射剝離(laser lift off)工序分離可撓線路基板FS與剛性基板110,但本發明不以此為限。1C , the flexible circuit substrate FS and the rigid substrate 110 are then separated. For example, in one embodiment, a laser lift-off process may be used to separate the flexible circuit substrate FS and the rigid substrate 110 , but the present invention is not limited thereto.

圖2為本發明一實施例之未彎摺的可撓線路基板及電子元件的俯視示意圖。圖3為本發明一實施例之天線基板的俯視示意圖。Fig. 2 is a top view schematic diagram of an unbent flexible circuit substrate and electronic components according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a top view schematic diagram of an antenna substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

請參照圖1D、圖2及圖3,接著,組裝可撓線路基板FS與天線基板AS,以完成天線封裝結構10。天線基板AS包括基底210及分別設置於基底210之相對兩表面212、214的多個耦合天線220、230。詳細而言,基底210的相對兩表面212、214包括第一表面212及第二表面214,耦合天線220設置於基底210的第一表面212且包括驅動區塊(Driving Patch),另一耦合天線230設置於基底210的第二表面214且包括輻射區塊(Radiating Patch),兩耦合天線220、230間無電性連通。天線基板AS之基底210的粗糙度低且厚度變異小。在一實施例中,基底210的材質例如是玻璃,但本發明不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 1D , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , then, assemble the flexible circuit substrate FS and the antenna substrate AS to complete the antenna package structure 10. The antenna substrate AS includes a substrate 210 and a plurality of coupling antennas 220 and 230 respectively disposed on two opposite surfaces 212 and 214 of the substrate 210. In detail, the two opposite surfaces 212 and 214 of the substrate 210 include a first surface 212 and a second surface 214. The coupling antenna 220 is disposed on the first surface 212 of the substrate 210 and includes a driving patch. The other coupling antenna 230 is disposed on the second surface 214 of the substrate 210 and includes a radiating patch. There is no electrical connection between the two coupling antennas 220 and 230. The substrate 210 of the antenna substrate AS has low roughness and small thickness variation. In one embodiment, the material of the substrate 210 is glass, for example, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

請參照圖1D,可撓線路基板FS與天線基板AS組裝後,可撓線路基板FS的可彎摺部FSa彎向天線基板AS,且可彎摺部FSa的接合部134電性連接至耦合天線220。電子元件180透過堆疊結構S的層間導電層160及可彎摺部FSa的接合部134電性連接至耦合天線220。1D , after the flexible circuit substrate FS and the antenna substrate AS are assembled, the bendable portion FSa of the flexible circuit substrate FS bends toward the antenna substrate AS, and the joint portion 134 of the bendable portion FSa is electrically connected to the coupling antenna 220. The electronic component 180 is electrically connected to the coupling antenna 220 through the interlayer conductive layer 160 of the stacked structure S and the joint portion 134 of the bendable portion FSa.

值得一提的是,將可撓線路基板FS的可彎摺部FSa彎摺以和天線基板AS進行局部接合,可避免天線基板AS受到可撓線路基板FS翹曲而影響天線基板AS的平整性,進而使分別位於基底210之相對兩表面212、214的多個耦合天線220、230可發揮良好的耦合效應。It is worth mentioning that by bending the bendable portion FSa of the flexible circuit substrate FS to partially bond with the antenna substrate AS, the antenna substrate AS can be prevented from being warped by the flexible circuit substrate FS and affecting the flatness of the antenna substrate AS, thereby enabling the plurality of coupling antennas 220, 230 located on the two opposite surfaces 212, 214 of the base 210 to exert a good coupling effect.

請參照圖1D,在一實施例中,天線封裝結構10還可選擇性地包括支撐元件192,設置於可撓線路基板FS與天線基板AS之間。支撐元件192用以支撐可撓線路基板FS及其可彎摺部FSa並與天線基板AS形成一穩固結構。在一實施例中,支撐元件192可以是實心或空心的一模具。舉例而言,在一實施例中,可撓線路基板FS及其可彎摺部FSa與天線基板AS可組裝至所述模具,所述模具可選擇性地具有剛性而便於天線封裝結構10整合至汽車天窗。但本發明不以此為限,在其它實施例中,天線封裝結構10也可整合至其它種類的產品上。在一實施例中,支撐元件192的材質例如但不限於熱固性塑膠、熱塑性塑膠、橡膠等有機材料。Please refer to FIG. 1D . In one embodiment, the antenna package structure 10 may further optionally include a support element 192 disposed between the flexible circuit substrate FS and the antenna substrate AS. The support element 192 is used to support the flexible circuit substrate FS and its bendable portion FSa and form a stable structure with the antenna substrate AS. In one embodiment, the support element 192 may be a solid or hollow mold. For example, in one embodiment, the flexible circuit substrate FS and its bendable portion FSa and the antenna substrate AS may be assembled to the mold, and the mold may optionally have rigidity to facilitate the integration of the antenna package structure 10 into a car sunroof. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the antenna package structure 10 may also be integrated into other types of products. In one embodiment, the material of the supporting element 192 is, for example but not limited to, organic materials such as thermosetting plastic, thermoplastic plastic, and rubber.

請參照圖1D,在一實施例中,可撓線路基板FS的可彎摺部FSa可選擇性地向下彎摺以和天線基板AS電性連接,而堆疊結構S可設置於電子元件180與天線基板AS之間,但本發明不以此為限。在一實施例中,底部導電層130的第一部分132具有朝向底部介電層140的第一表面132a及背向底部介電層140的第二表面132b,底部導電層130之第一部分132的第一表面132a的一部分可選擇性地朝向天線基板AS且與天線基板AS連接,但本發明不以此為限。Referring to FIG. 1D , in one embodiment, the bendable portion FSa of the flexible circuit substrate FS can be selectively bent downward to be electrically connected to the antenna substrate AS, and the stacked structure S can be disposed between the electronic component 180 and the antenna substrate AS, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the first portion 132 of the bottom conductive layer 130 has a first surface 132a facing the bottom dielectric layer 140 and a second surface 132b facing away from the bottom dielectric layer 140, and a portion of the first surface 132a of the first portion 132 of the bottom conductive layer 130 can selectively face the antenna substrate AS and be connected to the antenna substrate AS, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

在一實施例中,天線基板AS之基底210的相對兩表面212、214包括第一表面212及第二表面214,第一表面212朝向堆疊結構S,第二表面214背向堆疊結構S,天線基板AS的基底210更具有連接第一表面212及第二表面214的側壁216,可彎摺部FSa設置於天線基板AS之基底210的第一表面212與堆疊結構S之間且未繞過側壁216,但本發明不以此為限。In one embodiment, the two opposite surfaces 212 and 214 of the base 210 of the antenna substrate AS include a first surface 212 and a second surface 214, the first surface 212 faces the stacking structure S, and the second surface 214 faces away from the stacking structure S. The base 210 of the antenna substrate AS further has a side wall 216 connecting the first surface 212 and the second surface 214, and the bendable portion FSa is disposed between the first surface 212 of the base 210 of the antenna substrate AS and the stacking structure S and does not bypass the side wall 216, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

在此必須說明的是,下述實施例沿用前述實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,並且省略了相同技術內容的說明。關於省略部分的說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例不再重述。It should be noted that the following embodiments use the same component numbers and some contents of the previous embodiments, wherein the same number is used to represent the same or similar components, and the description of the same technical contents is omitted. The description of the omitted parts can be referred to the previous embodiments, and the following embodiments will not be repeated.

圖4為本發明另一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。圖4的天線封裝結構10A與圖1D的天線封裝結構10類似,兩者的差異在於:在圖1D的實施例中,可彎摺部FSa是利用底部導電層130的第一表面132a與天線基板AS電性連接;在圖4的實施例中,可彎摺部FSa是利用底部導電層130的第二表面132b與天線基板AS電性連接。請參照圖4,詳細而言,在本實施例中,底部導電層130的第一部分132具有朝向底部介電層140的第一表面132a及背向底部介電層140的第二表面132b,底部導電層130之第一部分132的第二表面132b的一部分朝向天線基板AS且與天線基板AS連接。FIG4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an antenna package structure of another embodiment of the present invention. The antenna package structure 10A of FIG4 is similar to the antenna package structure 10 of FIG1D , and the difference between the two is that: in the embodiment of FIG1D , the bendable portion FSa is electrically connected to the antenna substrate AS using the first surface 132a of the bottom conductive layer 130; in the embodiment of FIG4 , the bendable portion FSa is electrically connected to the antenna substrate AS using the second surface 132b of the bottom conductive layer 130. 4 , in detail, in this embodiment, the first portion 132 of the bottom conductive layer 130 has a first surface 132a facing the bottom dielectric layer 140 and a second surface 132b facing away from the bottom dielectric layer 140, and a portion of the second surface 132b of the first portion 132 of the bottom conductive layer 130 faces the antenna substrate AS and is connected to the antenna substrate AS.

在本實施例中,天線基板AS還包括橋接元件240,橋接元件240設置於基底210的第二表面214上且貫穿基底210,以和設置於基底210之第一表面212上且包括驅動區塊的耦合天線220電性連接。在本實施例中,底部導電層130之第一部分132的第二表面132b是與橋接元件240接合,以使底部導電層130電性連接至包括驅動區塊的耦合天線220。In this embodiment, the antenna substrate AS further includes a bridge element 240, which is disposed on the second surface 214 of the substrate 210 and penetrates the substrate 210 to be electrically connected to the coupling antenna 220 disposed on the first surface 212 of the substrate 210 and including the driving block. In this embodiment, the second surface 132b of the first portion 132 of the bottom conductive layer 130 is bonded to the bridge element 240, so that the bottom conductive layer 130 is electrically connected to the coupling antenna 220 including the driving block.

在本實施例中,天線基板AS之基底210的相對兩表面212、214包括第一表面212及第二表面214,第一表面212朝向堆疊結構S,第二表面214背向堆疊結構S,天線基板AS的基底210更具有連接第一表面212及第二表面214的側壁216,而可撓線路基板FS的可彎摺部FSa可繞過側壁216。In this embodiment, the two opposite surfaces 212 and 214 of the base 210 of the antenna substrate AS include a first surface 212 and a second surface 214, the first surface 212 faces the stacking structure S, and the second surface 214 faces away from the stacking structure S. The base 210 of the antenna substrate AS further has a side wall 216 connecting the first surface 212 and the second surface 214, and the bendable portion FSa of the flexible circuit substrate FS can bypass the side wall 216.

圖5為本發明又一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。圖5的天線封裝結構10B與圖1D的天線封裝結構10類似,兩者的差異在於:在圖5的實施例中,可撓線路基板FS的可彎摺部FSa大致上是向上彎摺,以和天線基板AS電性連接。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an antenna package structure of another embodiment of the present invention. The antenna package structure 10B of Fig. 5 is similar to the antenna package structure 10 of Fig. 1D, and the difference between the two is that in the embodiment of Fig. 5, the bendable portion FSa of the flexible circuit substrate FS is substantially bent upward to be electrically connected to the antenna substrate AS.

請參照圖5,在本實施例中,電子元件180是設置於天線基板AS與堆疊結構S之間。在本實施例中,底部導電層130的第一部分132具有朝向底部介電層140的第一表面132a及背向底部介電層140的第二表面132b,底部導電層130之第一部分132的第二表面132b的一部分朝向天線基板AS且與天線基板AS連接。5 , in this embodiment, the electronic component 180 is disposed between the antenna substrate AS and the stacked structure S. In this embodiment, the first portion 132 of the bottom conductive layer 130 has a first surface 132a facing the bottom dielectric layer 140 and a second surface 132b facing away from the bottom dielectric layer 140, and a portion of the second surface 132b of the first portion 132 of the bottom conductive layer 130 faces the antenna substrate AS and is connected to the antenna substrate AS.

在本實施例中,天線基板AS之基底210的相對兩表面212、214包括第一表面212及第二表面214,天線基板AS之基底210的第一表面212朝向堆疊結構S,天線基板AS之基底210的第二表面214背向堆疊結構S,天線基板AS的基底210更具有連接第一表面212及第二表面214的側壁216,可撓線路基板FS的可彎摺部FSa設置於天線基板AS之基底210的第一表面212與堆疊結構S之間且未繞過側壁216。In the present embodiment, the two opposite surfaces 212 and 214 of the base 210 of the antenna substrate AS include a first surface 212 and a second surface 214. The first surface 212 of the base 210 of the antenna substrate AS faces the stacking structure S, and the second surface 214 of the base 210 of the antenna substrate AS faces away from the stacking structure S. The base 210 of the antenna substrate AS further has a side wall 216 connecting the first surface 212 and the second surface 214. The bendable portion FSa of the flexible circuit substrate FS is disposed between the first surface 212 of the base 210 of the antenna substrate AS and the stacking structure S and does not bypass the side wall 216.

圖6為本發明再一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。圖6的天線封裝結構10C與圖5的天線封裝結構10B類似,兩者的差異在於:在圖5的實施例中,可彎摺部FSa是利用底部導電層130的第二表面132b與天線基板AS電性連接;在圖6的實施例中,可彎摺部FSa是利用底部導電層130的第一表面132a與天線基板AS電性連接。FIG6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an antenna package structure of another embodiment of the present invention. The antenna package structure 10C of FIG6 is similar to the antenna package structure 10B of FIG5 , and the difference between the two is that: in the embodiment of FIG5 , the bendable portion FSa is electrically connected to the antenna substrate AS using the second surface 132b of the bottom conductive layer 130; in the embodiment of FIG6 , the bendable portion FSa is electrically connected to the antenna substrate AS using the first surface 132a of the bottom conductive layer 130.

請參照圖6,詳細而言,在本實施例中,底部導電層130的第一部分132具有朝向底部介電層140的第一表面132a及背向底部介電層140的第二表面132b,底部導電層130之第一部分132的第一表面132a的一部分朝向天線基板AS且與天線基板AS連接。6 , in detail, in this embodiment, the first portion 132 of the bottom conductive layer 130 has a first surface 132a facing the bottom dielectric layer 140 and a second surface 132b facing away from the bottom dielectric layer 140, and a portion of the first surface 132a of the first portion 132 of the bottom conductive layer 130 faces the antenna substrate AS and is connected to the antenna substrate AS.

在本實施例中,天線基板AS還包括橋接元件240,橋接元件240設置於基底210的第二表面214上且貫穿基底210,以和設置於基底210之第一表面212上且包括驅動區塊的耦合天線220電性連接。在本實施例中,底部導電層130之第一部分132的第一表面132a是與橋接元件240接合,以使底部導電層130電性連接至包括驅動區塊的耦合天線220。In this embodiment, the antenna substrate AS further includes a bridge element 240, which is disposed on the second surface 214 of the substrate 210 and penetrates the substrate 210 to be electrically connected to the coupling antenna 220 disposed on the first surface 212 of the substrate 210 and including the driving block. In this embodiment, the first surface 132a of the first portion 132 of the bottom conductive layer 130 is bonded to the bridge element 240, so that the bottom conductive layer 130 is electrically connected to the coupling antenna 220 including the driving block.

在本實施例中,天線基板AS之基底210的相對兩表面212、214包括第一表面212及第二表面214,天線基板AS之基底210的第一表面212朝向堆疊結構S,天線基板AS之基底210的第二表面214背向堆疊結構S,天線基板AS的基底210更具有連接第一表面212及第二表面214的側壁216,而可撓線路基板FS的可彎摺部FSa可繞過側壁216。In the present embodiment, the two opposite surfaces 212 and 214 of the base 210 of the antenna substrate AS include a first surface 212 and a second surface 214. The first surface 212 of the base 210 of the antenna substrate AS faces the stacking structure S, and the second surface 214 of the base 210 of the antenna substrate AS faces away from the stacking structure S. The base 210 of the antenna substrate AS further has a side wall 216 connecting the first surface 212 and the second surface 214, and the bendable portion FSa of the flexible circuit substrate FS can bypass the side wall 216.

圖7為本發明一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。圖7的天線封裝結構10D與圖1D的天線封裝結構10類似,兩者的差異在於:在圖7的實施例中,可撓線路基板FS的堆疊結構S、可彎摺部FSa及天線基板AS之間存在一空間R,天線封裝結構10更包括設置於空間R中的發光元件310。發光元件310可選擇性地電性連接至底部導電層130之接合部134以外的其它部分。請參照圖7,在本實施例中,天線封裝結構10更包括發光元件320,設置於可彎摺部FSa上。發光元件320可選擇性地電性連接至底部導電層130之接合部134以外的其它部分。發光元件310、320例如是發光二極體封裝,但本發明不以此為限。FIG7 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an antenna package structure of an embodiment of the present invention. The antenna package structure 10D of FIG7 is similar to the antenna package structure 10 of FIG1D, and the difference between the two is that: in the embodiment of FIG7, there is a space R between the stacking structure S of the flexible circuit substrate FS, the bendable portion FSa and the antenna substrate AS, and the antenna package structure 10 further includes a light-emitting element 310 disposed in the space R. The light-emitting element 310 can be selectively electrically connected to other parts of the bottom conductive layer 130 other than the joint portion 134. Please refer to FIG7, in this embodiment, the antenna package structure 10 further includes a light-emitting element 320, which is disposed on the bendable portion FSa. The light emitting element 320 may be selectively electrically connected to other portions of the bottom conductive layer 130 other than the joint portion 134. The light emitting elements 310 and 320 are, for example, light emitting diode packages, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

圖8為本發明另一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。圖8的天線封裝結構10E與圖4的天線封裝結構10A類似,兩者的差異在於:在圖8的實施例中,天線封裝結構10更包括發光元件320,設置於可彎摺部FSa上。發光元件320可選擇性地電性連接至底部導電層130之接合部134以外的其它部分。在本實施例中,發光元件320可選擇性地位於空間R外或空間R內。FIG8 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an antenna package structure of another embodiment of the present invention. The antenna package structure 10E of FIG8 is similar to the antenna package structure 10A of FIG4 , and the difference between the two is that: in the embodiment of FIG8 , the antenna package structure 10 further includes a light-emitting element 320, which is disposed on the bendable portion FSa. The light-emitting element 320 can be selectively electrically connected to other parts of the bottom conductive layer 130 other than the joint portion 134. In this embodiment, the light-emitting element 320 can be selectively located outside the space R or inside the space R.

圖9為本發明又一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。圖9的天線封裝結構10F與圖5的天線封裝結構10B類似,兩者的差異在於:在圖9的實施例中,天線封裝結構10更包括設置於可彎摺部FSa上的發光元件320、設置於堆疊結構S上且與堆疊結構S電性連接的發光元件330以及設置於天線基板AS之第二表面214上的發光元件340。FIG9 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an antenna package structure of another embodiment of the present invention. The antenna package structure 10F of FIG9 is similar to the antenna package structure 10B of FIG5 , and the difference between the two is that: in the embodiment of FIG9 , the antenna package structure 10 further includes a light emitting element 320 disposed on the bendable portion FSa, a light emitting element 330 disposed on the stacking structure S and electrically connected to the stacking structure S, and a light emitting element 340 disposed on the second surface 214 of the antenna substrate AS.

圖10為本發明再一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。圖10的天線封裝結構10G與圖6的天線封裝結構10C類似,兩者的差異在於:在圖10的實施例中,天線封裝結構10更包括設置於可彎摺部FSa上的發光元件320。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of an antenna package structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. The antenna package structure 10G of Fig. 10 is similar to the antenna package structure 10C of Fig. 6 , and the difference between the two is that in the embodiment of Fig. 10 , the antenna package structure 10 further includes a light emitting element 320 disposed on the bendable portion FSa.

請參照圖7、圖8、圖9及圖10,發光元件320、330、340可做為指示燈及/或顯示元件,以增加天線封裝結構10D、10E、10F、10G的附屬功能。7 , 8 , 9 and 10 , the light emitting elements 320 , 330 , 340 may be used as indicator lights and/or display elements to increase the additional functions of the antenna package structures 10D, 10E, 10F, 10G.

10、10A、10B、10C、10D、10E、10F、10G:天線封裝結構 110:剛性基板 120:離型層 130:底部導電層 132、142:第一部分 132a:第一表面 132b:第二表面 134:接合部 140:底部介電層 144:開口 150:層間介電層 160:層間導電層 162:電子元件接墊 170:焊料 180:電子元件 190:保護層 192:支撐元件 210:基底 212、214:表面 216:側壁 220、230:耦合天線 240:橋接元件 310、320、330、340:發光元件 AS:天線基板 FS:可撓線路基板 FSa:可彎摺部 R:空間 S:堆疊結構10, 10A, 10B, 10C, 10D, 10E, 10F, 10G: Antenna packaging structure 110: Rigid substrate 120: Release layer 130: Bottom conductive layer 132, 142: First part 132a: First surface 132b: Second surface 134: Joint 140: Bottom dielectric layer 144: Opening 150: Interlayer dielectric layer 160: Interlayer conductive layer 162: Electronic component pad 170: Solder 180: Electronic component 190: Protective layer 192: Support component 210: Base 212, 214: Surface 216: Sidewall 220, 230: coupling antenna 240: bridge element 310, 320, 330, 340: light-emitting element AS: antenna substrate FS: flexible circuit substrate FSa: bendable part R: space S: stacking structure

圖1A至圖1D為本發明一實施例之天線封裝結構的製造流程的剖面示意圖。 圖2為本發明一實施例之未彎摺的可撓線路基板及電子元件的俯視示意圖。 圖3為本發明一實施例之天線基板的俯視示意圖。 圖4為本發明另一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。 圖5為本發明又一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。 圖6為本發明再一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。 圖7為本發明一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。 圖8為本發明另一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。 圖9為本發明又一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。 圖10為本發明再一實施例之天線封裝結構的剖面示意圖。 Figures 1A to 1D are cross-sectional schematic diagrams of the manufacturing process of the antenna packaging structure of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a top view schematic diagram of an unbent flexible circuit substrate and electronic components of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a top view schematic diagram of an antenna substrate of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an antenna packaging structure of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an antenna packaging structure of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an antenna packaging structure of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an antenna packaging structure of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an antenna packaging structure of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an antenna packaging structure of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an antenna packaging structure of another embodiment of the present invention.

10:天線封裝結構 10: Antenna packaging structure

130:底部導電層 130: Bottom conductive layer

132、142:第一部分 132, 142: Part 1

132a:第一表面 132a: first surface

132b:第二表面 132b: Second surface

134:接合部 134: Joint

140:底部介電層 140: Bottom dielectric layer

144:開口 144: Open mouth

150:層間介電層 150: Interlayer dielectric layer

160:層間導電層 160: Interlayer conductive layer

162:電子元件接墊 162: Electronic component pads

170:焊料 170: Solder

180:電子元件 180: Electronic components

190:保護層 190: Protective layer

192:支撐元件 192: Support element

210:基底 210: Base

212、214:表面 212, 214: Surface

216:側壁 216: Side wall

220、230:耦合天線 220, 230: coupled antenna

AS:天線基板 AS: Antenna substrate

FS:可撓線路基板 FS: Flexible circuit substrate

FSa:可彎摺部 FSa: Foldable part

S:堆疊結構 S: stacking structure

Claims (14)

一種天線封裝結構,包括: 一可撓線路基板,包括: 一底部導電層,具有至少一接合部; 一底部介電層,設置於該底部導電層上; 至少一層間介電層及至少一層間導電層,交替地堆疊於該底部介電層上,其中該至少一層間導電層電性連接至該底部導電層,該底部導電層之超出該至少一層間介電層及該至少一層間導電層的至少一第一部分與該底部介電層之超出該至少一層間介電層及該至少一層間導電層的至少一第一部分組成該可撓線路基板的至少一可彎摺部,且該至少一可彎摺部具有該底部導電層的該至少一接合部; 至少一電子元件,設置於該可撓線路基板上,且電性連接至該可撓線路基板,其中該至少一層間介電層及該至少一層間導電層位於該至少一電子元件與該底部介電層之間;以及 一天線基板,包括: 一基底;以及 多個耦合天線,分別設置於該基底的相對兩表面; 其中,該可撓線路基板的該至少一可彎摺部彎向該天線基板,且該至少一可彎摺部的該至少一接合部電性連接至該些耦合天線的一者。 An antenna packaging structure includes: A flexible circuit substrate, including: A bottom conductive layer having at least one joint; A bottom dielectric layer disposed on the bottom conductive layer; At least one interlayer dielectric layer and at least one interlayer conductive layer are alternately stacked on the bottom dielectric layer, wherein the at least one interlayer conductive layer is electrically connected to the bottom conductive layer, and at least one first portion of the bottom conductive layer that exceeds the at least one interlayer dielectric layer and the at least one interlayer conductive layer and at least one first portion of the bottom dielectric layer that exceeds the at least one interlayer dielectric layer and the at least one interlayer conductive layer constitute at least one bendable portion of the flexible circuit substrate, and the at least one bendable portion has the at least one joint portion of the bottom conductive layer; At least one electronic component is disposed on the flexible circuit substrate and electrically connected to the flexible circuit substrate, wherein the at least one interlayer dielectric layer and the at least one interlayer conductive layer are located between the at least one electronic component and the bottom dielectric layer; and an antenna substrate, comprising: a substrate; and a plurality of coupling antennas, respectively disposed on two opposite surfaces of the substrate; wherein the at least one bendable portion of the flexible circuit substrate bends toward the antenna substrate, and the at least one joint portion of the at least one bendable portion is electrically connected to one of the coupling antennas. 如請求項1所述的天線封裝結構,其中該可撓線路基板的該至少一層間導電層及該至少一層間介電層交替地堆疊成一堆疊結構,且該堆疊結構設置於該至少一電子元件與該天線基板之間。In the antenna package structure as described in claim 1, the at least one inter-conductive layer and the at least one inter-dielectric layer of the flexible circuit substrate are alternately stacked into a stacking structure, and the stacking structure is disposed between the at least one electronic component and the antenna substrate. 如請求項2所述的天線封裝結構,其中該底部導電層的該第一部分具有朝向該底部介電層的一第一表面及背向該底部介電層的一第二表面,該底部導電層之該第一部分的該第一表面的一部分朝向該天線基板且與該天線基板連接。An antenna packaging structure as described in claim 2, wherein the first portion of the bottom conductive layer has a first surface facing the bottom dielectric layer and a second surface facing away from the bottom dielectric layer, and a portion of the first surface of the first portion of the bottom conductive layer faces the antenna substrate and is connected to the antenna substrate. 如請求項3所述的天線封裝結構,其中該天線基板之該基底的該相對兩表面包括一第一表面及一第二表面,該第一表面朝向該堆疊結構,該第二表面背向該堆疊結構,該天線基板的該基底更具有連接該第一表面及該第二表面的一側壁,該可彎摺部設置於該天線基板之該基底的該第一表面與該堆疊結構之間且未繞過該側壁。An antenna packaging structure as described in claim 3, wherein the two opposite surfaces of the base of the antenna substrate include a first surface and a second surface, the first surface faces the stacking structure, and the second surface faces away from the stacking structure, the base of the antenna substrate further has a side wall connecting the first surface and the second surface, and the bendable portion is arranged between the first surface of the base of the antenna substrate and the stacking structure and does not bypass the side wall. 如請求項2所述的天線封裝結構,其中該底部導電層的該第一部分具有朝向該底部介電層的一第一表面及背向該底部介電層的一第二表面,該底部導電層之該第一部分的該第二表面的一部分朝向該天線基板且與該天線基板連接。An antenna packaging structure as described in claim 2, wherein the first portion of the bottom conductive layer has a first surface facing the bottom dielectric layer and a second surface facing away from the bottom dielectric layer, and a portion of the second surface of the first portion of the bottom conductive layer faces the antenna substrate and is connected to the antenna substrate. 如請求項5所述的天線封裝結構,其中該天線基板之該基底的該相對兩表面包括一第一表面及一第二表面,該第一表面朝向該堆疊結構,該第二表面背向該堆疊結構,該天線基板的該基底更具有連接該第一表面及該第二表面的一側壁,且該可撓線路基板的該可彎摺部繞過該側壁。An antenna packaging structure as described in claim 5, wherein the two opposite surfaces of the base of the antenna substrate include a first surface and a second surface, the first surface faces the stacking structure, and the second surface faces away from the stacking structure, the base of the antenna substrate further has a side wall connecting the first surface and the second surface, and the bendable portion of the flexible circuit substrate passes around the side wall. 如請求項1所述的天線封裝結構,其中該可撓線路基板的該至少一層間導電層及該至少一層間介電層交替地堆疊成一堆疊結構,且該至少一電子元件設置於該天線基板與該堆疊結構之間。The antenna package structure as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one inter-conductive layer and the at least one inter-dielectric layer of the flexible circuit substrate are alternately stacked into a stacking structure, and the at least one electronic component is disposed between the antenna substrate and the stacking structure. 如請求項7所述的天線封裝結構,其中該底部導電層的該第一部分具有朝向該底部介電層的一第一表面及背向該底部介電層的一第二表面,該底部導電層之該第一部分的該第一表面的一部分朝向該天線基板且與該天線基板連接。An antenna packaging structure as described in claim 7, wherein the first portion of the bottom conductive layer has a first surface facing the bottom dielectric layer and a second surface facing away from the bottom dielectric layer, and a portion of the first surface of the first portion of the bottom conductive layer faces the antenna substrate and is connected to the antenna substrate. 如請求項8所述的天線封裝結構,其中該天線基板之該基底的該相對兩表面包括一第一表面及一第二表面,該天線基板之該基底的該第一表面朝向該堆疊結構,該天線基板之該基底的該第二表面背向該堆疊結構,該天線基板的該基底更具有連接該第一表面及該第二表面的一側壁,且該可撓線路基板的該可彎摺部繞過該側壁。An antenna packaging structure as described in claim 8, wherein the two opposite surfaces of the base of the antenna substrate include a first surface and a second surface, the first surface of the base of the antenna substrate faces the stacking structure, and the second surface of the base of the antenna substrate faces away from the stacking structure, the base of the antenna substrate further has a side wall connecting the first surface and the second surface, and the bendable portion of the flexible circuit substrate passes around the side wall. 如請求項7所述的天線封裝結構,其中該底部導電層的該第一部分具有朝向該底部介電層的一第一表面及背向該底部介電層的一第二表面,該底部導電層之該第一部分的該第二表面的一部分朝向該天線基板且與該天線基板連接。An antenna packaging structure as described in claim 7, wherein the first portion of the bottom conductive layer has a first surface facing the bottom dielectric layer and a second surface facing away from the bottom dielectric layer, and a portion of the second surface of the first portion of the bottom conductive layer faces the antenna substrate and is connected to the antenna substrate. 如請求項10所述的天線封裝結構,其中該天線基板之該基底的該相對兩表面包括一第一表面及一第二表面,該天線基板之該基底的該第一表面朝向該堆疊結構,該天線基板之該基底的該第二表面背向該堆疊結構,該天線基板的該基底更具有連接該第一表面及該第二表面的一側壁,該可撓線路基板的該可彎摺部設置於該天線基板之該基底的該第一表面與該堆疊結構之間且未繞過該側壁。An antenna packaging structure as described in claim 10, wherein the two opposite surfaces of the base of the antenna substrate include a first surface and a second surface, the first surface of the base of the antenna substrate faces the stacking structure, and the second surface of the base of the antenna substrate faces away from the stacking structure, the base of the antenna substrate further has a side wall connecting the first surface and the second surface, and the bendable portion of the flexible circuit substrate is disposed between the first surface of the base of the antenna substrate and the stacking structure and does not bypass the side wall. 如請求項1所述的天線封裝結構,其中該可撓線路基板的該至少一層間導電層及該至少一層間介電層交替地堆疊成一堆疊結構,該堆疊結構、該可彎摺部及該天線基板之間存在一空間,該天線封裝結構更包括: 至少一發光元件,設置於該空間中。 The antenna packaging structure as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one inter-layer conductive layer and the at least one inter-layer dielectric layer of the flexible circuit substrate are alternately stacked to form a stacking structure, and there is a space between the stacking structure, the bendable portion and the antenna substrate, and the antenna packaging structure further includes: At least one light-emitting element, disposed in the space. 如請求項1所述的天線封裝結構,更包括: 至少一發光元件,設置於該可彎摺部上。 The antenna package structure as described in claim 1 further includes: At least one light-emitting element disposed on the bendable portion. 如請求項1所述的天線封裝結構,更包括: 一支撐元件,設置於該可撓線路基板與該天線基板之間。 The antenna packaging structure as described in claim 1 further includes: A supporting element disposed between the flexible circuit substrate and the antenna substrate.
TW112145822A 2023-11-27 2023-11-27 Antenna packaging structure TWI865198B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201633501A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-09-16 英特爾Ip公司 Stacked semiconductor device package with improved interconnect bandwidth
TW201944570A (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-11-16 矽品精密工業股份有限公司 Electronic device and electronic package
TW202211539A (en) * 2020-04-30 2022-03-16 美商高通公司 Device comprising multi-directional antennas coupled through a flexible printed circuit board
TW202234604A (en) * 2021-02-18 2022-09-01 矽品精密工業股份有限公司 Electronic package and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201633501A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-09-16 英特爾Ip公司 Stacked semiconductor device package with improved interconnect bandwidth
TW201944570A (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-11-16 矽品精密工業股份有限公司 Electronic device and electronic package
TW202211539A (en) * 2020-04-30 2022-03-16 美商高通公司 Device comprising multi-directional antennas coupled through a flexible printed circuit board
TW202234604A (en) * 2021-02-18 2022-09-01 矽品精密工業股份有限公司 Electronic package and manufacturing method thereof

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