TWI850067B - Adjustable impact travel sprinkler - Google Patents
Adjustable impact travel sprinkler Download PDFInfo
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- TWI850067B TWI850067B TW112130954A TW112130954A TWI850067B TW I850067 B TWI850067 B TW I850067B TW 112130954 A TW112130954 A TW 112130954A TW 112130954 A TW112130954 A TW 112130954A TW I850067 B TWI850067 B TW I850067B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係涉及一種撞擊式灑水器;特別是指一種撞擊行程可調式之創新灑水器結構型態揭示者。The present invention relates to an impact sprinkler, and more particularly to an innovative structure of an impact sprinkler with adjustable impact stroke.
撞擊式灑水器於灑水過程中能夠自動轉向改變噴水朝向的原理,主要是利用被噴水柱推開後彈力回擺所產生的鎚片撞擊力道來達成。The principle of the impact sprinkler being able to automatically turn and change the direction of the water spray during the water spraying process is mainly achieved by utilizing the impact force of the hammer blade generated by the elastic swing back after being pushed away by the water column.
習知撞擊式灑水器結構型態設計上,為了達到調整轉向速度的功能,係有相關業界推出透過調整鎚片伸長力臂以改變撞擊力度之調整型態者,然而,此種習知結構型態於實際應用經驗中發現仍舊存在一些問題與缺弊,就精準度而言,由於鎚片本身每次受不同噴水柱壓力擺開與回彈的角度不盡相同,且其於回彈過程中亦受場域環境影響(如陣風、溫濕度...等等因素)均有可能使每次撞擊瞬間所產生的慣性力度不同,如此一來造成習知撞擊式灑水器難以精準調整控制其出水結果之問題點。In order to adjust the turning speed, the industry has introduced a method of adjusting the impact force by adjusting the extension arm of the hammer. However, this method has been found to have some problems and disadvantages in actual application experience. In terms of accuracy, the hammer itself swings and rebounds at different angles each time under different water column pressures, and is also affected by the field environment (such as gusts, temperature and humidity, etc.) during the rebound process, which may cause the inertial force generated at each impact moment to be different. This makes it difficult for the impact sprinkler to accurately adjust and control its water output.
即便前揭各項變數均能確保其差異些微,但更重要的問題,是在於撞擊式灑水器因為各主要構件通常採用塑膠射出成型,其成品組立後因為各構件收縮率差異、彎曲變形率不同及組配誤差等因素,所以習知每個撞擊式灑水器縱使型號規格相同,其調整之基礎架構本身即存在偏差,且目前仍舊欠缺任何可調校的機制,造成習知撞擊式灑水器難以精準調整控制其出水結果(如轉向速度或環轉一圈所需時間)之問題點,此實為值得相關業界關注與突破之重要技術課題。Even though the above variables can ensure that the differences are small, the more important problem is that the main components of the impact sprinkler are usually made of plastic injection molding. After the finished product is assembled, due to factors such as the difference in shrinkage rate, bending deformation rate and assembly error of each component, it is known that even if the model specifications of each impact sprinkler are the same, the basic adjustment structure itself has deviations, and there is still a lack of any adjustable mechanism. As a result, it is known that it is difficult to accurately adjust and control the water output results of the impact sprinkler (such as the turning speed or the time required for one circle). This is indeed an important technical issue worthy of attention and breakthrough by the relevant industry.
本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種撞擊行程可調式灑水器,其所欲解決之技術問題,係針對如何研發出一種更具理想實用性之新式撞擊式灑水器結構型態為目標加以思索創新突破。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sprinkler with adjustable impact stroke. The technical problem to be solved is to explore and innovate a new type of impact sprinkler structure with a more ideal and practical performance.
基於前述目的,本發明解決問題之技術特點,主要在於該撞擊行程可調式灑水器包括:一主體,包括入水管組接端、定位支架部及與入水管組接端相連通的噴水口,其中入水管組接端呈旋設可轉動狀態;一撞擊導轉架,呈可擺轉狀態樞組於主體之定位支架部,該撞擊導轉架包括轉座部、水力推動板及介於轉座部與水力推動板之間的連接臂,水力推動板連設於轉座部前側且伸置於噴水口前方間隔處,該水力推動板依據擺出及復位方向界定形成有擺出側及回擊側,以當噴水口出水時得以推動水力推動板從而驅使撞擊導轉架朝擺出側產生擺轉運動,且轉座部與定位支架部之間組配有復位構件,使撞擊導轉架之擺轉運動朝回擊側具自動回復力;一旋擺限位部件,凸設於主體之定位支架部一側,且令旋擺限位部件與擺出側相對應,又旋擺限位部件須位在對應撞擊導轉架之擺轉運動圓周路徑上;一行程調控手段,用以調整旋擺限位部件與撞擊導轉架之間的相對距離,進而構成撞擊導轉架之擺轉運動行程呈可調變狀態。Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the technical features of the present invention for solving the problem mainly lie in that the impact stroke adjustable sprinkler comprises: a main body, including a water inlet pipe assembly end, a positioning bracket part and a water spout connected to the water inlet pipe assembly end, wherein the water inlet pipe assembly end is in a rotatable state; an impact guide frame, which is pivotally assembled to the positioning bracket part of the main body in a swingable state, and the impact guide frame comprises a rotating seat part, a hydraulic propulsion plate and a connecting arm between the rotating seat part and the hydraulic propulsion plate, the hydraulic propulsion plate is connected to the front side of the rotating seat part and extends to the front interval of the water spout, and the hydraulic propulsion plate is defined according to the swinging and resetting directions to form a swinging side and a return side. side, so that when water flows out of the water nozzle, the hydraulic push plate can be pushed to drive the impact guide frame to swing toward the swing-out side, and a reset component is assembled between the rotating seat part and the positioning bracket part, so that the swing movement of the impact guide frame has an automatic restoring force toward the return side; a swing limit component is protruded on one side of the positioning bracket part of the main body, and the swing limit component is made to correspond to the swing-out side, and the swing limit component must be located on the corresponding swing movement circular path of the impact guide frame; a stroke control means is used to adjust the relative distance between the swing limit component and the impact guide frame, thereby constituting that the swing movement stroke of the impact guide frame is in an adjustable state.
本發明之主要效果與優點,係能夠透過該行程調控手段,而能調整旋擺限位部件與撞擊導轉架之間的相對距離,從而調變撞擊導轉架之擺轉運動行程,如此一來讓使用者得以精準地調整控制灑水器的出水結果,並且,對於灑水器的基礎架構本身所存在的偏差,本發明更提供了一種可微調校正的機制,而特具其實用進步性與較佳產業利用效益。The main effect and advantage of the present invention is that the relative distance between the swing limit component and the impact guide frame can be adjusted through the stroke control means, thereby adjusting the swing motion stroke of the impact guide frame, so that the user can accurately adjust and control the water output result of the sprinkler. In addition, for the deviation of the basic structure of the sprinkler itself, the present invention provides a mechanism for fine-tuning correction, which is particularly practical and progressive and has better industrial utilization benefits.
請參閱圖1至圖5所示,為本發明撞擊行程可調式灑水器之較佳實施例,惟此等實施例僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此結構之限制。Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, which are preferred embodiments of the impact stroke adjustable sprinkler of the present invention. However, these embodiments are only for illustrative purposes and are not limited to this structure in patent applications.
所述撞擊行程可調式灑水器包括下述構成:一主體10,其包括一入水管組接端11、一定位支架部12以及與該入水管組接端11相連通的一噴水口13,其中該入水管組接端11呈旋設可轉動狀態;一撞擊導轉架20,呈可擺轉狀態樞組於該主體10之該定位支架部12,該撞擊導轉架20包括一轉座部21、一水力推動板22及介於該轉座部21與該水力推動板22之間的一連接臂23,其中該水力推動板22連設於該轉座部21前側且伸置於該噴水口13前方間隔處,該水力推動板依據擺出及復位方向界定形成有一擺出側D1及一回擊側D2,以當該噴水口13出水時得以推動水力推動板22從而驅使該撞擊導轉架20朝該擺出側D1產生擺轉運動,且該轉座部21與該定位支架部12之間組配有一復位構件30 (如扭簧、斜導面等),使該撞擊導轉架20之擺轉運動朝該回擊側D2具有自動回復力;一旋擺限位部件40,凸設於該主體10之該定位支架部12一側,且令該旋擺限位部件40與該擺出側D1相對應,又該旋擺限位部件40須位在對應該撞擊導轉架20之擺轉運動圓周路徑上;一行程調控手段,用以調整該旋擺限位部件40擺出側D1與該撞擊導轉架20之間的相對距離,進而構成該撞擊導轉架20之擺轉運動行程呈可調變狀態。The impact stroke adjustable sprinkler comprises the following structures: a
如圖1及圖2所示,本例中,所述行程調控手段,是透過該旋擺限位部件40呈可調整方位狀態(如轉動或切換檔位等方式)組合於該定位支架部12之型態而達成者。又本例中,該旋擺限位部件40與該定位支架部12之間更設有相對應配合之卡動爪51及間隔配置的複數個分格定位槽52,該卡動爪51得隨著該旋擺限位部件40之方位調整變化從而與不同之該分格定位槽52對位卡合(可對照圖4及圖5之差異所示)。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in this example, the stroke control means is achieved by combining the
藉由上述結構組成型態與技術特徵,本發明所揭撞擊行程可調式灑水器實際應用上就較佳實施例而言,假設使用者將旋擺限位部件40之方位調整定位於較小行程範圍的位置處如圖4所示,那麼當噴水口13出水推動水力推動板22從而驅使撞擊導轉架20產生擺轉運動時,其擺轉至旋擺限位部件40位置時就會被擋止限位,此限位動作每一次都是精準無誤的(註:習知調整鎚片伸長力臂以改變回擺撞擊力度之調整型態,其由於每次慣性力道不同,因此並無法精準調整);另外,假設使用者將旋擺限位部件40之方位調整定位於較大行程範圍的位置處則如圖5所示,相對能夠讓撞擊導轉架20獲得角度較大之擺轉運動行程限位效果。With the above-mentioned structural assembly and technical features, the present invention discloses a sprinkler with adjustable stroke. In practical application, as for the preferred embodiment, if the user adjusts the position of the
如圖6至圖8所示,本例中,所述行程調控手段是透過該撞擊導轉架20B一處組設有一調控栓60之型態而達成者,該調控栓60包括一組設區段61以及一抵頂端62,其中該組設區段61呈可調狀態組設於該撞擊導轉架20B,構成該抵頂端62之凸伸長度可調整變化,以使該撞擊導轉架20B之擺轉運動行程獲得抵靠限位。As shown in Figures 6 to 8, in this example, the stroke control means is achieved by assembling an
前段所揭實施例中,該撞擊導轉架20B(本例為其連接臂23處)具有一螺孔24,該調控栓60之該組設區段61係配合設為螺柱型態以螺合於該螺孔24,從而構成螺旋調整凸伸長度之型態者,以調整本例中該撞擊導轉架20B與旋擺限位部件40B之間的相對距離。此外,該抵頂端62之凸伸長度可調整變化的實現方式,也可以透過更換不同長度調控栓或是棘齒卡動進退調整型態來具體實現。In the embodiment disclosed in the previous paragraph, the
如圖9至圖11所示,本例中,所述行程調控手段,是透過該旋擺限位部件40C一處組設有一調控栓60C之型態而達成者,該調控栓60C包括一組設區段61C以及一抵頂端62C,其中該組設區段61C呈可調狀態組設於該旋擺限位部件40C,構成該抵頂端62C之凸伸長度可調整變化,以使該撞擊導轉架20C之擺轉運動行程獲得抵靠限位。
As shown in Figures 9 to 11, in this example, the stroke control means is achieved by assembling a
前段所揭實施例中,該旋擺限位部件40C具有一螺孔41,該調控栓60C之該組設區段61C配合設為螺柱型態以螺合於該螺孔41,從而構成螺旋調整凸伸長度之型態者。此外,該抵頂端62C之凸伸長度可調整變化的實現方式,同樣也可以透過更換不同長度調控栓或是棘齒卡動進退調整型態來具體實現。
In the embodiment disclosed in the previous section, the
藉由上述結構組成型態與技術特徵,本發明所揭撞擊行程可調式灑水器使用上主要能夠透過該行程調控手段調整旋擺限位部件與撞擊導轉架之間的相對距離,從而調變撞擊導轉架之擺轉運動行程,如此一來讓使用者得以精準地調整控制灑水器的出水結果(如擺轉速度、時間等),並且,對於灑水器的基礎架構本身所存在的偏差(如塑料成型之變形所致誤差),本發明更提供了一種可微調校正的機制而特具其實用進步性與優點。 Through the above-mentioned structural assembly and technical features, the impact stroke adjustable sprinkler disclosed in the present invention can mainly adjust the relative distance between the swing limit component and the impact guide frame through the stroke adjustment means, thereby adjusting the swing motion stroke of the impact guide frame, so that the user can accurately adjust the water output result of the sprinkler (such as swing speed, time, etc.), and for the deviation of the basic structure of the sprinkler itself (such as the error caused by the deformation of plastic molding), the present invention also provides a fine-tuning correction mechanism and has its practicality and advantages.
10:主體 10: Subject
11:入水管組接端 11: Water inlet pipe connection end
12:定位支架部 12: Positioning bracket part
13:噴水口 13: Water nozzle
20、20B、20C:撞擊導轉架 20, 20B, 20C: Impacting the rotating frame
21:轉座部
22:水力推動板
23:連接臂
24:螺孔
30:復位構件
40、40B、40C:旋擺限位部件
41:螺孔
51:卡動爪
52:分格定位槽
60、60C:調控栓
61、61C:組設區段
62、62C:抵頂端
D1:擺出側
D2:回擊側
21: Rotating seat
22: Hydraulic push plate
23: Connecting arm
24: Screw hole
30:
圖1為本發明較佳實施例之組合立體圖。 圖2為本發明較佳實施例之局部構件分解立體圖。 圖3為本發明較佳實施例之側視圖。 圖4為本發明較佳實施例之旋擺限位部件方位調整狀態示意圖一。 圖5為本發明較佳實施例之旋擺限位部件方位調整狀態示意圖二。 圖6為本發明之行程調控手段另一較佳實施例之組合立體圖。 圖7為圖6所揭實施例之調控栓調整狀態示意圖一。 圖8為圖6所揭實施例之調控栓調整狀態示意圖二。 圖9為本發明之行程調控手段又一較佳實施例之組合立體圖。 圖10為圖9所揭實施例之調控栓調整狀態示意圖一。 圖11為圖9所揭實施例之調控栓調整狀態示意圖二。 Figure 1 is a combined three-dimensional diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a partial component exploded three-dimensional diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the orientation adjustment state of the swing limit component of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the orientation adjustment state of the swing limit component of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a combined three-dimensional diagram of another preferred embodiment of the stroke control means of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment state of the control bolt of the embodiment disclosed in Figure 6. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment state of the control bolt of the embodiment disclosed in Figure 6. Figure 9 is a combined three-dimensional diagram of another preferred embodiment of the stroke control means of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment state of the control pin of the embodiment disclosed in FIG. 9 . FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment state of the control pin of the embodiment disclosed in FIG. 9 .
10:主體 10: Subject
12:定位支架部 12: Positioning bracket part
13:噴水口 13: Water nozzle
20:撞擊導轉架 20: Impacting the rotating frame
21:轉座部 21: Transposition unit
22:水力推動板 22: Hydraulic propulsion plate
23:連接臂 23: Connecting arm
30:復位構件 30: Reset component
40:旋擺限位部件 40: Swing limiter component
51:卡動爪 51: Clamping claw
52:分格定位槽 52: grid positioning groove
D1:擺出側 D1: Side swing
D2:回擊側 D2: Return side
Claims (5)
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW200638992A (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-16 | Jin Jeng Shin Entpr Co Ltd | A sprinkler structure with adjustable spraying style and rotation speed |
TW200724243A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-07-01 | King-Yuan Wang | Water spray gun with multi-stage spraying |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW200638992A (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-16 | Jin Jeng Shin Entpr Co Ltd | A sprinkler structure with adjustable spraying style and rotation speed |
TW200724243A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-07-01 | King-Yuan Wang | Water spray gun with multi-stage spraying |
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