TWI834418B - Electronic paper device control system and electronic paper device control method - Google Patents
Electronic paper device control system and electronic paper device control method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種電子紙裝置控制系統及電子紙裝置控制方法,尤指一種適時供電以更新顯示內容的電子紙裝置控制系統及電子紙裝置控制方法。 The present invention relates to an electronic paper device control system and an electronic paper device control method, and in particular to an electronic paper device control system and an electronic paper device control method that provide timely power supply to update display content.
電子紙裝置具有無藍光、不反光、無視角限制及省電等優點,因此愈來愈多應用選擇電子紙裝置作為顯示的載具。例如,電子紙裝置可以作為會議室門牌,根據會議室的預約狀態,會議室門牌會呈現每場會議的占用時間以及會議發起人的資訊;在會議進行期間,會議室門牌可以呈現「會議進行中」,用以提醒當前的會議室狀態。 E-paper devices have the advantages of no blue light, no reflection, no viewing angle restrictions, and power saving. Therefore, more and more applications choose e-paper devices as display carriers. For example, the electronic paper device can be used as a conference room door number. According to the reservation status of the conference room, the conference room door number will display the occupied time of each meeting and the information of the meeting initiator; during the meeting, the conference room door number can display "Meeting in progress". ” to remind you of the current conference room status.
另一方面,電子紙裝置在關機狀態或停止受電時仍然可以呈現靜態畫面。然而,電子紙裝置必須每隔一段時間或在特定時間時自動開機,並向伺服器查詢是否有更新,並在更新之後回到關機狀態。為了即時更新會議室的預約排程,自動開機並查詢更新的頻率必須增加,造成電子紙裝置的省電效果大打折扣。在此情形下,如何即時更新電子紙裝置的顯示內容,並且兼顧其省電效果便成為業界關注的課題之一。 On the other hand, e-paper devices can still display static images when powered off or stopped receiving power. However, the electronic paper device must automatically turn on every once in a while or at a specific time, query the server for updates, and return to the shutdown state after the update. In order to update the conference room reservation schedule in real time, the frequency of automatically turning on the device and querying for updates must be increased, which greatly reduces the power saving effect of the electronic paper device. Under this situation, how to update the display content of the electronic paper device in real time while taking into account its power saving effect has become one of the issues of concern to the industry.
本發明的主要目的之一在於提供一種電子紙裝置控制系統及電子紙裝置控制方法,以解決上述問題。 One of the main purposes of the present invention is to provide an electronic paper device control system and an electronic paper device control method to solve the above problems.
本發明提供一種電子紙裝置控制系統,包含有一伺服器,用來接收複數個使用者資訊,並根據該複數個使用者資訊產生一更新指示;一微控制器單元;至少一電子紙裝置,耦接該微控制器單元,用來顯示一顯示內容;以及一閘道器,耦接該伺服器和該微控制器單元,用來接收該更新指示,並根據該更新指示指示該微控制器單元控制該至少一電子紙裝置更新該顯示內容。 The present invention provides an electronic paper device control system, including a server for receiving a plurality of user information and generating an update instruction according to the plurality of user information; a microcontroller unit; at least one electronic paper device, coupled to Connecting to the microcontroller unit, used to display a display content; and a gateway, coupled to the server and the microcontroller unit, used to receive the update instruction, and instruct the microcontroller unit according to the update instruction. Control the at least one electronic paper device to update the display content.
本發明提供一種電子紙裝置控制方法,包含有由一伺服器接收複數個使用者資訊,並根據該複數個使用者資訊產生一更新指示;由一閘道器接收該更新指示,並根據該更新指示指示一微控制器單元控制至少一電子紙裝置更新一顯示內容。 The present invention provides an electronic paper device control method, which includes receiving a plurality of user information by a server and generating an update instruction based on the plurality of user information; receiving the update instruction by a gateway and generating an update instruction based on the update. The instruction instructs a microcontroller unit to control at least one electronic paper device to update a display content.
1:電子紙裝置控制系統 1: Electronic paper device control system
2:會議室顯示裝置控制系統 2: Conference room display device control system
10:使用者裝置 10: User device
20:伺服器 20:Server
30,60:閘道器 30,60:Gateway
40,70:微控制器單元 40,70:Microcontroller unit
50:電子紙裝置 50: Electronic paper device
S300,S302,S304,S306:步驟 S300, S302, S304, S306: steps
第1圖為本發明實施例一電子紙裝置控制系統之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic paper device control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖為本發明實施例一會議室顯示裝置控制系統之示意圖。
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a conference room display device control system according to
第3圖為本發明實施例電子紙裝置控制方法的流程示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of an electronic paper device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在說明書及後續的申請專利範圍當中使用了某些詞彙來指稱特定的 元件。所屬領域中具有通常知識者應可理解,硬體製造商可能會用不同的名詞 來稱呼同一個元件。本說明書及後續的申請專利範圍並不以名稱的差異來做為區分元件的方式,而是以元件在功能上的差異來做為區分的準則。在通篇說明書及後續的申請專利範圍當中所提及的「包含」係為一開放式的用語,故應解釋成「包含但不限定於」。以外,「耦接」一詞在此係包含任何直接及間接的電氣連接手段。因此,若文中描述一第一裝置耦接於一第二裝置,則代表該第一裝置可直接電氣連接於該第二裝置,或透過其他裝置或連接手段間接地電氣連接至該第二裝置。 Certain words are used in the specification and subsequent patent applications to refer to specific element. It should be understood by those with ordinary knowledge in the field that hardware manufacturers may use different terms. to call the same component. This specification and subsequent patent applications do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but differences in functions as a criterion for distinction. The "include" mentioned throughout the specification and subsequent patent claims is an open-ended term, and therefore should be interpreted as "include but not limited to". In addition, the word "coupling" here includes any direct and indirect means of electrical connection. Therefore, if a first device is coupled to a second device, it means that the first device can be directly electrically connected to the second device, or indirectly electrically connected to the second device through other devices or connections.
請參考第1圖,第1圖為本發明實施例一電子紙裝置控制系統1之示意圖。電子紙裝置控制系統1包含有一使用者裝置10、一伺服器20、一閘道器30(Gateway)、一微控制器單元40(Micro-Controller Unit,MCU)以及至少一電子紙裝置50。使用者透過使用者裝置10輸入複數個使用者資訊。伺服器20耦接使用者裝置10,用來接收複數個使用者資訊,並根據複數個使用者資訊產生一更新指示。閘道器30耦接伺服器20和微控制器單元40,用來接收更新指示,並根據更新指示指示微控制器單元40控制至少一電子紙裝置50更新顯示內容。
Please refer to Figure 1 , which is a schematic diagram of an electronic paper
詳細來說,至少一電子紙裝置50在關機狀態或不受電時,使用者仍然可以觀看其顯示內容,因此,在顯示內容不需要更新時,至少一電子紙裝置50可以維持在關機狀態,或微控制器單元40未供電給至少一電子紙裝置50,以節省電力。另一方面,當伺服器20接收到使用者輸入的複數個使用者資訊時,可以根據複數個使用者資訊並產生更新指示以顯示是否需要更新顯示內容。當更新指示顯示顯示內容需要更新時,閘道器30指示微控制器單元40供電給至少一電子紙裝置50。至少一電子紙裝置50受電之後並進入開機狀態,隨即連線到伺服器20並下載複數個使用者資訊,如此一來,至少一電子紙裝置50可以將複
數個使用者資訊更新於顯示內容中。在更新結束之後,至少一電子紙裝置50可以進入關機狀態,或微控制器單元40停止供電給至少一電子紙裝置50使其進入關機狀態。另一方面,電子紙裝置控制系統1可以另包含一供電單元,並透過一開關耦接至少一電子紙裝置50,當顯示內容需要更新時,微控制器單元40可以控制開關使供電單元供電給至少一電子紙裝置50。需注意的是,供電單元和開關未繪示於第1圖中,在下述實施例中皆以微控制器單元40可以供電給至少一電子紙裝置50來說明。
Specifically, when at least one
在一實施例中,電子紙裝置控制系統1可以應用於會議室預約。請參考第2圖,第2圖為本發明實施例一會議室顯示裝置控制系統2之示意圖。會議室顯示裝置控制系統2係由電子紙裝置控制系統1所衍生,故相同裝置以相同符號表示。差異在於,在會議室顯示裝置控制系統2中,伺服器20耦接複數個閘道器60,每一閘道器60耦接複數個微控制器單元70,以及每一微控制器單元70耦接至少一電子紙裝置50。詳細來說,伺服器20可以是一雲端伺服器,例如,Microsoft365伺服器。複數個閘道器60可以分別布置於每層樓,並分別耦接對應於個別樓層的複數間會議室的複數個微控制器單元70。每一微控制器單元70耦接對應的會議室中的至少一電子紙裝置50。詳細來說,使用者透過使用者裝置10連線雲端伺服器20,並新增一特定會議室的預約紀錄。伺服器20根據預約紀錄傳送更新指示給特定會議室對應的一特定閘道器,特定閘道器即可控制特定會議室對應的一特定微控制器單元供電給特定會議室的至少一電子紙裝置50,如此一來,至少一電子紙裝置50可以連線伺服器20(例如透過無線網路)以下載預約紀錄,並將預約紀錄更新於顯示內容中。在更新結束之後,至少一電子紙裝置50隨即進入關機狀態以節省電力。
In an embodiment, the electronic paper
更進一步地,會議室顯示裝置控制系統2可以應用在會議室由閒置進入到會議中的狀況。舉例來說,當會議要開始進行時,伺服器20傳送更新指示給特定閘道器,特定閘道器指示特定微控制器單元供電給特定會議室的至少一電子紙裝置50,至少一電子紙裝置50可以更新並顯示「會議進行中」的顯示內容,如第2圖所示,但不以此為限。
Furthermore, the conference room display
另一方面,電子紙裝置控制系統1及會議室顯示裝置控制系統2之運作,可歸納為一電子紙裝置控制方法3,如第3圖所示,電子紙裝置控制方法3包含以下步驟:步驟S300:開始。
On the other hand, the operation of the electronic paper
步驟S302:由伺服器接收複數個使用者資訊,並根據複數個使用者資訊產生更新指示。 Step S302: The server receives a plurality of user information and generates an update instruction based on the plurality of user information.
步驟S304:由閘道器接收更新指示,並根據更新指示指示微控制器單元控制至少一電子紙裝置更新顯示內容。 Step S304: The gateway receives the update instruction, and instructs the microcontroller unit to control at least one electronic paper device to update the display content according to the update instruction.
步驟S306:結束。 Step S306: end.
關於流程3的詳細說明及其衍生變化可參考前述說明,在此不贅述。 For detailed description of process 3 and its derivative changes, please refer to the foregoing description and will not be repeated here.
需注意的是,電子紙裝置控制系統1及會議室顯示裝置控制系統2係為本發明之實施例,本領域具通常知識者當可依本發明的精神加以結合、修飾或變化以上所述的實施例,而不限於此。上述所有的說明、步驟、及/或流程(包含建議步驟),可透過硬體、軟體、韌體(即硬體裝置與電腦指令的組合,硬體裝置中的資料為唯讀軟體資料)、電子系統、或上述裝置的組合等方式實現。硬體可包含類比、數位及混合電路(即微電路、微晶片或矽晶片)。電子系統可包含系統單晶片(system on chip,SoC)、系統封裝(system in package,SiP)、電
腦模組(computer on module,CoM)及電腦系統。本發明之流程步驟與實施例可以程式碼或指令的型態存在而儲存於儲存單元中。儲存單元可為電腦可讀取記錄媒體,儲存單元可包括唯讀記憶體(read-only memory,ROM)、快閃記憶體(Flash Memory)、隨機存取記憶體(random-access memory,RAM)、用戶識別模組(Subscriber Identity Module,SIM)、硬碟或光碟唯讀記憶體(CD-ROM/DVD-ROM/BD-ROM),但不以此為限。上述流程及實施例可被編譯成程式代碼或指令並儲存於儲存單元。處理器可用於讀取與執行儲存單元中所儲存的程式碼或指令以實現前述所有步驟與功能。
It should be noted that the electronic paper
綜上所述,本發明的電子紙裝置控制系統及方法可以在顯示內容需要更新時,閘道器指示微控制器單元供電給電子紙裝置,電子紙裝置連線伺服器下載並更新顯示內容,在更新結束之後,電子紙裝置再回到關機狀態。如此一來,本發明的電子紙裝置控制系統及方法不需要頻繁使電子紙裝置開機及關機以檢查是否有更新內容,因此,相較於先前技術,可以節省更多的電力。以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 In summary, the electronic paper device control system and method of the present invention can, when the display content needs to be updated, the gateway instructs the microcontroller unit to supply power to the electronic paper device, and the electronic paper device is connected to the server to download and update the display content. After the update is completed, the electronic paper device returns to the shutdown state. In this way, the electronic paper device control system and method of the present invention do not need to frequently turn on and off the electronic paper device to check whether there is updated content. Therefore, compared with the previous technology, more power can be saved. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patentable scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
1:電子紙裝置控制系統 1: Electronic paper device control system
2:會議室顯示裝置控制系統 2: Conference room display device control system
10:使用者裝置 10: User device
20:伺服器 20:Server
30:閘道器 30:Gateway
40:微控制器單元 40:Microcontroller unit
50:電子紙裝置 50: Electronic paper device
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TW201818383A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-16 | 佳綸生技股份有限公司 | Information display device comprising a control circuit, an electronic paper module, a solar charging board, a battery, a charging energy storage device and a voltage regulating circuit, for displaying a patient information |
US20190279578A1 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-09-12 | Shelfbucks, Inc. | Retail system for identifying and locating products and electronic displays, and providing environmental index information for display near relevant products |
TW202044013A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-12-01 | 光遠科技股份有限公司 | Electronic shelf display appraratus |
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TW201818383A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-16 | 佳綸生技股份有限公司 | Information display device comprising a control circuit, an electronic paper module, a solar charging board, a battery, a charging energy storage device and a voltage regulating circuit, for displaying a patient information |
US20190279578A1 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-09-12 | Shelfbucks, Inc. | Retail system for identifying and locating products and electronic displays, and providing environmental index information for display near relevant products |
TW202044013A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-12-01 | 光遠科技股份有限公司 | Electronic shelf display appraratus |
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