TWI832346B - Vacuum impregnation device for transmission materials - Google Patents
Vacuum impregnation device for transmission materials Download PDFInfo
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- TWI832346B TWI832346B TW111127259A TW111127259A TWI832346B TW I832346 B TWI832346 B TW I832346B TW 111127259 A TW111127259 A TW 111127259A TW 111127259 A TW111127259 A TW 111127259A TW I832346 B TWI832346 B TW I832346B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
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- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本發明係為一種應用於傳動式物料的真空式含浸裝置,尤指含浸裝置內之輸送方向處設置有具真空抽取作業之真空組,藉此提供預設料件透過輸送組進行移動時,則該預設料件將會浸入預設溶劑中,致使預設料件周邊所產生的氣泡用以透過真空組進行真空抽取,藉此進行氣泡排出作業,則影響預設料件的表面平整度提升、加熱時間與加工製程時間的縮短,便可降低工作設備的能源耗損,以此達到降低成本之目的,而該預設料件受到預設溶劑的含浸作用後,該預設溶劑完全融合於預設料件係形成有加工時限,則透過預設料件的加熱時間縮短,便可供預設料件進行後續的加工時間予以延長,進而提升預設料件之穩定性與方便進行後續加工作業之順暢度的目的。 The invention is a vacuum impregnation device used for transmission materials. In particular, a vacuum group with vacuum extraction operation is provided in the conveying direction of the impregnation device, thereby providing a preset material when moving through the conveying group. The preset material will be immersed in the preset solvent, causing the bubbles generated around the preset material to be vacuumed through the vacuum group, thereby performing the bubble discharge operation, which will affect the improvement of the surface flatness of the preset material. The shortening of heating time and processing time can reduce the energy consumption of working equipment, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing costs. After the preset material is impregnated with the preset solvent, the preset solvent is completely integrated into the preset material. If the material has a processing time limit, then by shortening the heating time of the preset material, the subsequent processing time of the preset material can be extended, thereby improving the stability of the preset material and facilitating subsequent processing operations. The purpose of smoothness.
Description
本發明係為一種應用於傳動式物料的真空式含浸裝置,尤指含浸裝置內之輸送方向處設置有具真空抽取作業之真空組,並透過真空組進行真空抽取供預設料件表面上之氣泡排出,則影響預設料件進行後續加工的表面平整度提升、加熱時間與加工製程時間的縮短,進而降低工作設備的能源損耗與降低成本之目的。 The invention is a vacuum impregnation device used for transmission materials. In particular, a vacuum group with vacuum extraction operation is provided in the conveying direction of the impregnation device, and vacuum extraction is performed through the vacuum group to supply predetermined materials on the surface. The discharge of air bubbles will improve the surface flatness of the preset material for subsequent processing, shorten the heating time and processing time, thereby reducing the energy loss of work equipment and reducing costs.
按,目前隨著科技快速發展,在各種航空、軍事、汽車、電子或民生產品及用品中,透過各種化學纖維材料製作產品的模式,諸如使用玻璃纖維、碳纖維或化學纖維(尼龍等)等單一性材料或進行融合之複合性材料等,藉由各種單一性材料或複合性材料等實為相當廣泛的材料使用方式,其中,使用含浸法處理作業係為一種針對單一性材料或複合性材料等目標材料進行結構補強,用以提升目標材料的強度與應用性。 According to the current rapid development of science and technology, in various aviation, military, automotive, electronic or civilian products and supplies, various chemical fiber materials are used to make products, such as the use of glass fiber, carbon fiber or chemical fiber (nylon, etc.). Various single materials or composite materials are actually widely used in the use of single materials or fused composite materials. Among them, the impregnation method is a method for single materials or composite materials. The target material is structurally reinforced to improve the strength and applicability of the target material.
請參閱第6圖所示,係為習知之傳統含浸裝置的示意圖,由圖中所示此種傳統含浸裝置主要係包括有呈中空狀之槽體A1、傳動組A2,而槽體A1一側為設有槽口A11,並於該槽體A1內裝入有預設溶劑A3,而該傳動組A2係位於槽體A1內部,並且該傳動組A2包括有導引件A21、複數傳動件A22、導出件A23,藉此形成供設料件A4進行移動之移動路徑,並 且預設料件A4由導引件A21沿槽口A11至各傳動件A22進行活動貼抵且經導出件A23輸送至下一預設工作站,然而,上述習用之傳統含浸裝置雖可達到針對目標材料進行補強作業,但該預設料件A4進入槽體A1內部而浸入於預設溶劑A3時,即會在該預設料件A4周邊係會產生大量氣泡、雜質等,且該些氣泡或雜質等容易附著在預設料件A4表面,導致預設料件A4表面形成浮泡、隆起等不平整、不規則現像,進而後續加工製程或預設料件A4的平整度,將造成後續加工製程中產生不良率的增加,亦導致生產成本的增加。 Please refer to Figure 6, which is a schematic diagram of a conventional impregnation device. As shown in the figure, this traditional impregnation device mainly includes a hollow tank body A1 and a transmission group A2. One side of the tank body A1 There is a slot A11, and a preset solvent A3 is loaded into the tank A1, and the transmission group A2 is located inside the tank A1, and the transmission group A2 includes a guide member A21 and a plurality of transmission members A22 , the lead-out piece A23, thereby forming a moving path for the material piece A4 to move, and And the preset material A4 is movablely pressed by the guide member A21 along the slot A11 to each transmission member A22 and transported to the next preset workstation through the lead-out member A23. However, although the above-mentioned traditional impregnation device can achieve the target The material is undergoing reinforcement work, but when the predetermined material A4 enters the inside of the tank A1 and is immersed in the predetermined solvent A3, a large number of bubbles, impurities, etc. will be generated around the predetermined material A4, and these bubbles may Impurities and other impurities are easy to adhere to the surface of the preset material A4, causing unevenness and irregularities such as bubbles and bulges on the surface of the preset material A4. The subsequent processing process or the flatness of the preset material A4 will also cause subsequent processing The increase in defective rates during the manufacturing process also leads to an increase in production costs.
是以,如何解決於含浸處理過程中,進行排出氣泡與改善不良率等問題與缺失,即為從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the problems and deficiencies such as removing bubbles and improving the defective rate during the impregnation process are the directions for improvement that relevant manufacturers in this industry are eager to study.
故,發明人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種應用於傳動式物料的真空式含浸裝置發明專利誕生。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, the inventor collected relevant information, evaluated and considered many aspects, and used his many years of experience in this industry, and through continuous trials and modifications, he designed this type of transmission material. The invention patent of vacuum impregnation device was born.
本發明之主要目的在於該應用於傳動式物料的真空式含浸裝置,係於含浸裝置包括有槽體、真空組、傳動組,而呈中空狀具容納空間之槽體於上側設有槽口,並於該容納空間內裝入有含浸用之預設溶劑,而該真空組係包括有一呈中空狀具開口之桶體,以供桶體呈反罩式以開口進入於槽體的容納空間內部,且該開口伸入於容納空間內的預設溶劑之液面下方,而相對開口的桶體另側設有開孔,用以供一端銜接有預設真空抽 取裝置之管線裝設,致使桶體內部形成有真空空間,同時供預設溶劑亦上升至位於真空空間內部的適當高度位置,以形成有高於預設溶劑之液面的高度液面,而該傳動組係包括有位於槽體之容納空間內的至少二個或二個以上之第一傳動件、位於桶體之真空空間內的至少一個或一個以上之第二傳動件,藉此形成預設料件的預設移動路徑,且透過傳動組一側外部分設有預設力單元驅動輸送組產生作動,以帶動預設料件沿預設移動路徑進行移動,而當預設料件浸入到預設溶劑時,致使該預設料件周邊所產生的氣泡或雜質等附著於預設料件的二側表面上,則預設料件進入該桶體的真空空間內部時,用以透過真空組位於真空空間處的預設料件二側表面上的氣泡或雜質等予以消除或脫離之處理作業,以供預設料件二側表面保持平整、無浮泡等的完整表面,藉此當含浸後之預設料件經後續具加壓加熱作業之預設工作站時,該預設料件不需再經過長時間的氣泡排出,致使預設料件進行後續加工的表面平整度提升、加熱時間與加工製程時間的縮短,便可降低工作設備的能源耗損,並且具加壓加熱作業之預設工作站設備亦可將設備進行減縮形成空間增加,另外,該預設料件受到預設溶劑含浸作用後,該預設溶劑完全融合於預設料件係形成有加工時限,則透過預設料件的加熱時間縮短,便可供預設料件進行後續的加工時間予以延長,進而提升預設料件之穩定性與方便進行後續加工作業之順暢度的目的。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a vacuum impregnation device for transmission materials. The impregnation device includes a tank body, a vacuum group, and a transmission group. The hollow tank body with accommodating space is provided with a notch on the upper side. A preset solvent for impregnation is loaded into the accommodation space, and the vacuum system includes a hollow barrel with an opening, so that the barrel is in a reverse cover type and opens into the accommodation space of the tank. , and the opening extends below the liquid level of the preset solvent in the accommodation space, and the other side of the barrel opposite to the opening is provided with an opening for one end to connect to the preset vacuum pump. The pipeline of the device is installed so that a vacuum space is formed inside the barrel, and at the same time, the preset solvent also rises to an appropriate height position inside the vacuum space to form a liquid level higher than the liquid level of the preset solvent, and The transmission assembly includes at least two or more first transmission members located in the accommodation space of the tank, and at least one or more second transmission members located in the vacuum space of the barrel, thereby forming a predetermined A preset movement path of the material is set, and a preset force unit is provided on the outside of one side of the transmission group to drive the conveying group to move to drive the preset material to move along the preset movement path. When the preset material is immersed in When the preset solvent is released, the bubbles or impurities generated around the preset material will be attached to the two side surfaces of the preset material. When the preset material enters the vacuum space of the barrel, it will pass through The vacuum group is located in the vacuum space to eliminate or detach bubbles or impurities on the two side surfaces of the preset material, so that the two side surfaces of the preset material can remain flat and complete without bubbles, etc. When the impregnated preformed material passes through the prefabricated workstation with subsequent pressure heating operations, the preformed material no longer needs to undergo a long period of air bubble discharge, resulting in improved surface smoothness of the preformed material for subsequent processing. The shortening of heating time and processing time can reduce the energy consumption of working equipment, and the preset workstation equipment with pressure heating operation can also reduce the equipment to increase the space. In addition, the preset material is exposed to the preset solvent After the impregnation, the predetermined solvent is completely integrated into the predetermined material and forms a processing time limit. By shortening the heating time of the predetermined material, the subsequent processing time of the predetermined material can be extended, thereby improving the predetermined material. The purpose is to ensure the stability of the material parts and facilitate the smoothness of subsequent processing operations.
本發明之次一目的在於該槽體之容納空間內且浸入於預設溶劑內的複數第一傳動件、該桶體之真空空間內且置於桶體內的預設溶劑之高度液面上方的複數第二傳動件,以形成預設料件於真空空間處的預設料件係為重複施行含浸預設溶劑、真空抽取氣泡的作業,藉此延長預設料 件二側表面氣泡或雜質等予以消除、脫離之處理作業與該預設料件含浸於預設溶劑的時間,以形成預設料件上氣泡或雜質殘留的減少與增加預設溶劑浸入程度之目的。 A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of first transmission elements in the accommodation space of the tank and immersed in the preset solvent, and in the vacuum space of the barrel and above the liquid level of the preset solvent in the barrel. A plurality of second transmission parts are used to repeatedly perform the operations of impregnating the predetermined material with the predetermined solvent and vacuuming out the bubbles to form the predetermined material in the vacuum space, thereby extending the predetermined material. The process of eliminating bubbles or impurities on both sides of the part and the time for the predetermined material to be immersed in the predetermined solvent, so as to reduce the remaining bubbles or impurities on the predetermined material and increase the degree of immersion of the predetermined solvent. Purpose.
本發明之另一目的在於該桶體之真空空間內設有複數第二傳動件,並於各第二傳動件之間係設有至少一個或一個以上之第三傳動件,且位於桶體內的預設溶劑之高度液面下方及置於液面上方,以形成第三傳動件係可設置與第一傳動件、第二傳動件呈相異的裝設高度,可依製程設備需求進行裝設調整,而該導出件與相鄰導出件之第一傳動件之間亦可再增設有至少一個或一個以上之延伸第一傳動件,用以形成該預設料件活動貼抵於第一傳動件時,透過延伸第一傳動件予以延長預設料件含浸在槽體內的預設溶劑之時間,再經由導出件輸送至下一預設工作站,以此達到該預設料件可依製程需求而延長至預設含浸時間之目的。 Another object of the present invention is that a plurality of second transmission members are provided in the vacuum space of the barrel, and at least one or more third transmission members are provided between each second transmission member, and the third transmission member is located in the barrel. The height of the preset solvent is below the liquid level and placed above the liquid level to form the third transmission part. The installation height can be different from the first transmission part and the second transmission part, and can be installed according to the needs of the process equipment. Adjustment, and at least one or more extended first transmission members can also be added between the lead-out member and the first transmission member of the adjacent lead-out member to form the preset material piece to move against the first transmission member. When the parts are made, the first transmission member is extended to extend the time for the preset material to be immersed in the preset solvent in the tank, and then transported to the next preset workstation through the lead-out part, so that the preset material can be processed according to the process requirements. And extend to the preset impregnation time.
本發明再一目的在於該桶體之真空空間內設有複數第二傳動件,並於該各第二傳動件之間係設置有至少一個之呈相異的裝設高度之第二傳動件,用以提供預設料件於該桶體之真空空間處的預設料件進行延長真空抽取氣泡的作業,藉此形成該各第一傳動件與相鄰的第一傳動件、各第二傳動件與相鄰的第二傳動件亦可分別設置相同或相異的裝設高度,可依製程的需求狀況以將製程設備的預設移動路徑進行裝設調整。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of second transmission members in the vacuum space of the barrel, and at least one second transmission member with different installation heights is provided between each second transmission member. The preset material used to provide the preset material in the vacuum space of the barrel performs the operation of extending the vacuum extraction of bubbles, thereby forming each first transmission member and the adjacent first transmission member and each second transmission member. The component and the adjacent second transmission component can also be set at the same or different installation heights respectively, and the preset moving path of the process equipment can be installed and adjusted according to the requirements of the process.
本發明又一目的在於該槽體之容納空間內設有將容納空間分隔為第一容納空間、第二容納空間之隔板,並於該槽體之容納空間內部盛裝有預設溶劑,再於預設溶劑於第一容納空間、第二容納空間內部行形成有相同或相異至預定高度的液面,且該槽體上方有呈反罩式伸入於容納 空間內之桶體,而該桶體內部設有將真空空間分隔為第一真空空間、第二真空空間之分隔板,以供任一真空空間罩覆於槽體之隔板外部,且該桶體一側分別設有貫通於第一真空空間、第二真空空間之開孔,則各開孔分別裝設有第一管線、第二管線,並於第一管線、第二管線分別一端延伸於外部裝設有供桶體內部作用以形成真空空間的預設真空收取裝置,致使第一真空空間、第二真空空間內部分別形成有高於預設溶劑之液面且呈相同或相異至適當高度的高度液面,而輸送組於槽體一側的容納空間內部設有至少一個或一個以上第四傳動件,並於槽體另側之容納空間內部設有至少二個或二個以上之第一傳動件,則相對至少一個或一個以上之第四傳動件的桶體一側之真空空間內部設有至少一個或一個以上之第五傳動件,並於相對至少二個或二個以上之第一傳動件的桶體另側之真空空間內部裝設有至少一個或一個以上之第二傳動件,藉此當預設料件進入上述之第一真空空間、第二真空空間時,以形成位於第一真空空間處的預設料件、位於第二真空空間的預設料件係為呈不同空間的真空抽取作業,藉此可依製程的需求狀況以將第一真空空間、第二真空空間調整為相同或相異的真空抽取壓力。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a partition in the accommodation space of the tank body that divides the accommodation space into a first accommodation space and a second accommodation space, and to contain a preset solvent in the accommodation space of the tank body, and then in the It is preset that the solvent has liquid levels that are the same or different to a predetermined height inside the first and second accommodation spaces, and there is a reverse cover extending into the accommodation space above the tank body. A barrel in the space, and a partition board is provided inside the barrel to divide the vacuum space into a first vacuum space and a second vacuum space, so that any vacuum space can cover the outside of the partition board of the tank, and the One side of the barrel is respectively provided with openings penetrating the first vacuum space and the second vacuum space, and each opening is equipped with a first pipeline and a second pipeline respectively, and extends at one end of the first pipeline and the second pipeline respectively. A preset vacuum collection device is installed on the outside for the inside of the barrel to form a vacuum space, so that the first vacuum space and the second vacuum space respectively form liquid levels higher than the preset solvent and are the same or different to The liquid level is at an appropriate height, and the conveying group is provided with at least one or more fourth transmission members inside the accommodation space on one side of the tank body, and at least two or more fourth transmission members are provided inside the accommodation space on the other side of the tank body. The first transmission member is provided with at least one or more fifth transmission members in the vacuum space on one side of the barrel relative to at least one or more fourth transmission members, and at least two or more fifth transmission members are provided relative to the first transmission member. The vacuum space on the other side of the barrel of the first transmission member is equipped with at least one or more second transmission members, whereby when the preset material enters the first vacuum space and the second vacuum space, the Forming the preset material located in the first vacuum space and the preset material located in the second vacuum space is a vacuum extraction operation in different spaces, whereby the first vacuum space and the second vacuum space can be combined according to the requirements of the process. The vacuum space is adjusted to the same or different vacuum extraction pressures.
1:槽體 1: Tank body
10:容納空間 10: Accommodation space
101:第一容納空間 101: First accommodation space
102:第二容納空間 102: Second accommodation space
11:槽口 11: Notch
12:隔板 12:Partition
2:真空組 2: Vacuum group
21:桶體 21: Barrel body
211:開口 211:Open your mouth
212:開孔 212:Opening
213:分隔板 213:Divider
22:管線 22:Pipeline
221:第一管線 221:First pipeline
222:第二管線 222:Second pipeline
23:密封件 23:Seals
24:真空空間 24:Vacuum space
241:第一真空空間 241:The first vacuum space
242:第二真空空間 242:The second vacuum space
25:感測器 25: Sensor
3:輸送組 3:Conveyor group
31:導引件 31: Guide parts
32:第一傳動件 32: First transmission part
33:第二傳動件 33: Second transmission part
34:導出件 34:Export
35:第三傳動件 35:Third transmission part
36:延伸第一傳動件 36: Extend the first transmission part
37:第四傳動件 37:Fourth transmission part
38:第五傳動件 38:Fifth transmission part
4:預設溶劑 4: Preset solvent
41:液面 41:Liquid level
42:高度液面 42:High liquid level
5:預設料件 5: Default materials
A1:槽體 A1: Tank body
A11:槽口 A11: Notch
A2:傳動組 A2: Transmission group
A21:導引件 A21: Guide parts
A22:複數傳動件 A22: Plural transmission parts
A23:導出件 A23:Export
A3:預設溶劑 A3: Default solvent
A4:預設料件 A4: Default materials
〔第1圖〕係為本發明之第一實施例的示意圖。 [Figure 1] is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
〔第2圖〕係為本發明之第二實施例的示意圖。 [Figure 2] is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.
〔第3圖〕係為本發明之第三實施例的示意圖。 [Figure 3] is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.
〔第4圖〕係為本發明之第四實施例的示意圖。 [Figure 4] is a schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
〔第5圖〕係為本發明之第五實施例的示意圖。 [Fig. 5] is a schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
〔第6圖〕係為習知之傳統含浸裝置的示意圖。 [Figure 6] is a schematic diagram of a conventional impregnation device.
為達成上述目的與功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及其構造、實施之方法等,茲繪圖就本發明之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。 In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means, structures, implementation methods, etc. used in the present invention are described in detail below for a complete understanding of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
請參閱第1圖所示,係為本發明之第一實施例的示意圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本發明包括有槽體1、真空組2及輸送組3,其中:
Please refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the present invention includes a
該槽體1係設有呈中空狀以供含浸用之預設溶劑4裝入之容納空間10,並於該槽體1於上側設有槽口11,而該預設溶劑4於容納空間10內形成有預定高度位置之液面41。
The
該真空組2係包括有一呈中空狀之桶體21,並於該桶體21一側設有呈反罩式進入該槽體1之容納空間10內部且伸入於預設溶劑4之液面41下方的開口211,再於相對開口211的桶體21另側設有以供管線22裝設之開孔212,又於該開孔212於桶體21之表面、內壁面處分別設有銜接管線22周緣用以形成氣密狀態之密封件23,且透過管線22一端延伸於外部裝設有預設真空抽取裝置,用以利用預設真空抽取裝置沿管線22抽取桶體21內之氣體,致使該桶體21內部形成有真空空間24,同時預設溶劑4於真空空間24產生虹吸現象上升至位於真空空間24內部的適當高度位置以形成有高於預設溶劑4之液面41的高度液面42,且透過桶體21於一側邊裝設有感測器25,用以偵測桶體21內的預設溶劑4之高度液面42上升或下降變化,致使向
預設真空抽取設備傳遞進行關閉、開啟等之訊號。
The
該輸送組3係包括有設置於槽體1一側外部的至少一個或一個以上之導引件31、設置於槽體1之容納空間10內且位於預設溶劑4之液面41下方的至少二個或二個以上之第一傳動件32、設置於桶體21之真空空間24內且位於桶體21內的預設溶劑4之高度液面42上方的至少一個或一個以上之第二傳動件33、相對導引件31的槽體1另側外部設有至少一個或一個以上之導出件34,以此形成預設料件5的預設移動路徑,並且沿預設移動路徑經由導引件31沿槽口11活動貼抵於各第一傳動件32、第二傳動件33、並經由導出件34輸送至後續預設工作站以完成預設料件5進行含浸預設溶劑4之作業。
The conveying group 3 includes at least one or
本發明應用於傳動式物料的真空式含浸裝置於應用時,該輸送組3一側外部設置有透過預設動力單元驅動輸送組3產生作動,以帶動預設料件5沿預設移動路徑上的導引件31、第一傳動件32、第二傳動件33、導出件34進行移動,則該預設料件5輸送至槽體1之容納空間10內時,該預設料件5將會浸入預設溶劑4中,致使該預設料件5周邊形成有氣泡或雜質等附著於預設料件5的二側表面上,則該預設料件5進入該桶體21的真空空間24內部時,用以透過真空組2位於真空空間24處的預設料件5二側表面上的氣泡或雜質等予以消除或脫離之處理作業,以供預設料件5二側表面表持平整、無浮泡等之完整表面,藉此當含浸後之預設料件5經後續具加壓加熱作業之預設工作站時,該預設料件5不需再經過長時間的氣泡排出,致使預設料件5進行後續加工的表面平整度提升、加熱時間與加工製程時間的縮短,便可降低工作設備的能源耗損,以此達到降低成本之目的,
並且具加壓加熱作業之預設工作站亦可將設備進行減縮形成空間增加,另外,該預設料件5受到預設溶劑4含浸作用後,該預設溶劑4完全融合於預設料件5係形成有加工時限,則透過預設料件5的加熱時間縮短,便可供預設料件5進行後續的加工時間予以延長,進而提升預設料件5之穩定性與方便進行後續加工作業之順暢度的目的。
When the vacuum impregnation device of the present invention is used for transmission materials, one side of the conveyor group 3 is externally provided with a preset power unit to drive the conveyor group 3 to generate action, so as to drive the
復請參閱第2圖所示,係為本發明之第二實施例的示意圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本發明之第一實施例與第二實施例主要不同之處在於,係設置於槽體1之容納空間10內且浸入於預設溶劑4內的複數第一傳動件32、設置於桶體21之真空空間24內且位於桶體21內的預設溶劑4之高度液面42上方的複數第二傳動件33,以形成該預設料件5於該桶體21之真空空間24處的預設料件5係為重複施行含浸預設溶劑4、真空抽取氣泡的作業,且透過預設真空抽取裝置之管線22抽取該預設料件5之線段的氣泡,藉此延長該預設料件5二側表面上的氣泡或雜質等予以消除或脫離之處理作業與該預設料件5含浸於預設溶劑4的時間,以形成減少該預設料件5上的氣泡或雜質殘留與增加含浸程度的目的。
Please refer back to Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the main difference between the first embodiment of the present invention and the second embodiment is that A plurality of first transmission members 32 are disposed in the
再請參閱第3圖所示,係為本發明之第三實施例的示意圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本發明第二實施例與第三實施例主要不同之處,係於該桶體21之真空空間24內設有複數第二傳動件33,並於該各第二傳動件33之間係設有至少一個之第三傳動件35,且該第三傳動件35位於桶體21內部且置於預設溶劑4之高度液面42下方、預設溶劑4之液面41上方,以形成各第三傳動件35係可設置與第一傳動件32、第二傳動件33相異的裝設高度,則第二實施例之第一傳動件32與第三實施例之第三傳動件35亦係為
相同之功能、功效性,主要不同處係於位置的設置型態,可依製程設備的預設移動路徑需求進行裝設調整之實施方式,而該導出件34與相鄰導出件34之第一傳動件32之間進一步設有至少一個或一個以上之延伸第一傳動件36,而該延伸第一傳動件36係位於槽體1之容納空間10內部且置於預設溶劑4之液面41下方,用以形成該預設料件5活動貼抵於第一傳動件32時,透過延伸第一傳動件36予以延長預設料件5含浸在槽體1內的預設溶劑4之時間,再經由導出件34輸送至下一預設工作站,以此達到該預設料件5可依製程需求而延長至預設含浸時間之目的,則第二實施例之第一傳動件32與第三實施例之延伸第一傳動件36亦係為相同之功能、功效性,主要不同處係於再增設之設置型態,可依製程設備的預設移動路徑需求進行裝設調整之實施方式。
Please refer to Figure 3 again, which is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the main difference between the second embodiment of the present invention and the third embodiment lies in the A plurality of
再請參閱第4圖所示,係為本發明之第四實施例的示意圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本發明第二實施例與第四實施例主要不同之處,係於該桶體21之真空空間24內設有複數第二傳動件33,並於該各第二傳動件33之間係設置有至少一個之呈相異的裝設高度之第二傳動件33,用以提供預設料件5於該桶體21之真空空間24處的預設料件5進行延長真空抽取氣泡的作業,然而,藉上述所敘,該各第一傳動件32與相鄰的第一傳動件32、各第二傳動件33與相鄰的第二傳動件33亦可分別設置相同或相異的裝設高度,可依製程的需求狀況以將製程設備的預設移動路徑進行裝設調整。
Please refer to Figure 4 again, which is a schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the main difference between the second embodiment of the present invention and the fourth embodiment lies in the A plurality of
再請參閱第5圖所示,係為本發明之第五實施例的示意圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本發明第四實施例與第五實施例主要不同之處
,係於該槽體1內部進一步設有將容納空間10分隔為第一容納空間101、第二容納空間102之隔板12,且該第一容納空間101、第二容納空間102內部盛裝有預設溶劑4,則該預設溶劑4於第一容納空間101、第二容納空間102內部分別形成有相同或相異至預定高度的液面41。
Please refer to Figure 5 again, which is a schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the main differences between the fourth embodiment of the present invention and the fifth embodiment are
, the
而該真空組2之桶體21係呈反罩式伸入該槽體1內部之第一容納空間101、第二容納空間102,且該桶體21內部進一步設有將該真空空間24分隔為第一真空空間241、第二真空空間242之分隔板213,以供任一真空空間24罩覆於該槽體1之隔板12外部,並於該桶體21一側分別設有貫通於該第一真空空間241、第二真空空間242之開孔212,且各開孔212分別裝設有第一管線221、第二管線222,則該第一管線221、第二管線222分別一端延伸於外部裝設有供對該桶體21內部作用以形成真空空間24的預設真空抽取裝置,致使預設溶劑4於第一真空空間241、第二真空空間242產生虹吸現象上升至位於第一真空空間241、第二真空空間242內部分別形成有高於預設溶劑4之液面41且呈相同或相異至適當高度的高度液面42,並於該各開孔212分別於桶體21之表面、內壁面處分別設有銜接第一管線221、第二管線222周緣以形成氣密狀態的密封件23,且該桶體21分別於第一真空空間241、第二真空空間242一側邊的桶體外表面裝設有用以偵測開桶體21內的預設溶劑4之各高度液面42的感測器25。
The
而輸送組3於該槽體1一側的容納空間10設有至少一個或一個以上之第四傳動件37,再於該槽體1另側之容納空間10設有至少二個或二個以上之第一傳動件32,則相對至少一個或一個以上之第四傳動件37的桶體21一側之真空空間24內部設有至少一個或一個以上之第五傳動件38,
並於相對至少二個或二個以上之第一傳動件32的桶體21另側之真空空間24內部裝設有至少一個或一個以上之第二傳動件33,且該至少一個或一個以上之第五傳動件38係可對位於槽體1之隔板12上方位置處。
The conveying group 3 is provided with at least one or more
而預設料件5進入上述之第一真空空間241、第二真空空間242時,以形成位於第一真空空間241處的預設料件5、位於第二真空空間242的預設料件5係為呈不同空間的真空抽取作業,藉此可依製程的需求狀況以將第一真空空間241、第二真空空間242調整為相同或相異的真空抽取壓力。
When the
然而,前述之輸送組3的預設移動路徑係為依製程設備需求進行裝設調整,且第一傳動件32、第二傳動件33的數量視設計需求而改變,並於預設料件5會沿輸送組3的預設移動路徑進行移動,則預設料件5亦會隨輸送組3的預設移動路徑之設置不同而改變移動,另外,上述之第一傳動件32、第二傳動件33、第三傳動件35、延伸第一傳動件36係可為滾筒或滾輪等之傳動裝置,而預設料件5係可為布料、纖維料、軟性電路板等之材料,並且該預設溶劑4係可為清水、樹脂、膠體或化學溶劑等之含浸用溶劑,此外,前述之預定高度係可為於槽體1內部容納空間10的1/2、2/3或3/4等各種預定高度,並且適當高度係可為於桶體21內部真空空間24的1/2、1/3或1/4等各種適當高度。
However, the aforementioned preset moving path of the conveying group 3 is installed and adjusted according to the requirements of the process equipment, and the number of the first transmission member 32 and the
上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention should be included in the same This invention is within the scope of the patent and shall be clarified.
綜上所述,本發明應用於傳動式物料的真空式含浸裝置於 使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障發明人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 To sum up, the vacuum impregnation device of the present invention is applied to transmission materials. When used, in order to achieve its effect and purpose, the present invention is truly an invention with excellent practicality. In order to meet the application requirements for an invention patent, I file the application in accordance with the law and hope that the review committee will approve this case as soon as possible to protect the inventor's rights. Thank you for your hard work. If the review committee of Jun Bureau has any doubts, please feel free to send us a letter for instructions. The inventor will try our best to cooperate. I really appreciate it.
1:槽體 1: Tank body
10:容納空間 10: Accommodation space
11:槽口 11: Notch
2:真空組 2: Vacuum group
21:桶體 21: Barrel body
211:開口 211:Open your mouth
212:開孔 212:Opening
22:管線 22:Pipeline
23:密封件 23:Seals
24:真空空間 24:Vacuum space
25:感測器 25: Sensor
3:輸送組 3:Conveyor group
31:導引件 31: Guide parts
32:第一傳動件 32: First transmission part
33:第二傳動件 33: Second transmission part
34:導出件 34:Export
4:預設溶劑 4: Preset solvent
41:液面 41:Liquid level
42:高度液面 42:High liquid level
5:預設料件 5: Default materials
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CN110126125A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-16 | 祁冬东 | A kind of cloth-like material soaking system |
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