TWI769765B - Rechargeable battery endurance enhancing device - Google Patents
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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本發明係為一種充電電池續航力增強裝置;尤指一種應用於化學充電電池之電池電量續航力之增強裝置。The present invention relates to a device for enhancing the endurance of rechargeable batteries; in particular, it refers to a device for enhancing the endurance of battery power applied to chemically rechargeable batteries.
近年來,由於全球暖化、環保意識、空氣污染、健康安全等議題不斷高漲,許多機械、交通公具及生活用品皆已逐漸的走向電氣化,且無論是燃油動力設備、油電動力設備或電動力設備,當其作為移動設備使用時,皆需使用電池以提供其內部電子設備或馬達的動力。其中,在可充電電池中,化學電池(又稱電化電池、電化學電池或電化學池)係指通過氧化還原反應,把正極、負極活性物質的化學能,轉化為電能的一類裝置;而可充電電池(又稱二次電池、二級電池或蓄電池)的優點是在充電後可多次循環使用,且充電電池的輸出電流負荷力要比大部分一次性電池高。In recent years, due to the rising issues such as global warming, environmental awareness, air pollution, health and safety, many machinery, transportation tools and daily necessities have been gradually electrified, and whether it is fuel-powered equipment, gasoline-electric power equipment or electric power equipment Power devices, when used as mobile devices, require batteries to power their internal electronics or motors. Among them, in rechargeable batteries, chemical batteries (also known as electrochemical batteries, electrochemical cells or electrochemical cells) refer to a type of device that converts the chemical energy of positive and negative active materials into electrical energy through redox reactions; The advantage of rechargeable batteries (also known as secondary batteries, secondary batteries or accumulators) is that they can be recycled many times after charging, and the output current load capacity of rechargeable batteries is higher than that of most disposable batteries.
然而,對於含有電解液且該電解液有參與化學反應之充電電池而言(例如鉛蓄電池),其使用上最大的問題在於電池壽命太短(因充放電不完全所導致的電池電量衰退),平均約1~4年需進行電池更換,這使得使用者需花費較多的費用來維護更換該充電電池,且對於一些設備而言,電池更換較為麻煩,若更換不慎亦會導致電子器材燒毀、被電到或電池著火等問題。此外,大量更換的廢電池若未妥善的回收,亦會造成嚴重的環境污染,並會對人體健康造成嚴重危害(例如鉛蓄電池的鉛為一種對人體健康影響非常大的重金屬)。However, for rechargeable batteries containing electrolyte and the electrolyte is involved in chemical reactions (such as lead storage batteries), the biggest problem in its use is that the battery life is too short (battery power decline due to incomplete charging and discharging), The battery needs to be replaced in an average of about 1 to 4 years, which makes the user spend a lot of money to maintain and replace the rechargeable battery, and for some devices, the battery replacement is more troublesome, and if the replacement is careless, the electronic equipment will be burned. , being charged or the battery is on fire. In addition, if a large number of replaced waste batteries are not properly recycled, it will also cause serious environmental pollution and cause serious harm to human health (for example, lead in lead batteries is a heavy metal that has a great impact on human health).
因此,本發明者,為提升上述化學充電電池的使用效率及電池壽命,特針對前揭習知化學充電電池所存在的問題,積多年的研究與實驗測試,而發明本案。Therefore, in order to improve the use efficiency and battery life of the above-mentioned chemical rechargeable battery, the inventors have accumulated many years of research and experimental tests to solve the problems existing in the conventional chemical rechargeable battery, and came up with the present invention.
本發明之目的,係提供一種創新的充電電池續航力增強裝置,該裝置係透過對一化學充電電池發射一特定頻率的電磁波,當入射電磁波的能量大於待解離物質(例如鉛蓄電池的硫酸鉛)的能隙(也就是導電帶與價電帶的能階差),則受激發的電子能躍遷至高能階的位置,並在電磁波的電場驅動下,呈現簡諧運動(即共振效應或電磁震盪);此時,受激發的電子與晶格振盪產生碰撞,當震盪力超過其化學鍵的結合力時,則該待解離物質內部的分子晶體結構將裂解,使該待解離物質解離成離子態,並觸發充電化學反應,直到該化學充電電池回復到最佳放電狀態,如此該化學充電電池即可保持最佳的充放電效率,藉此以提升該化學充電電池的電量續航力及使用壽命,且可將化學充電電池的電量衰退降到最低。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an innovative rechargeable battery endurance enhancement device, which transmits electromagnetic waves of a specific frequency to a chemical rechargeable battery. The energy gap (that is, the energy level difference between the conduction band and the valence band), the excited electrons can jump to the position of high energy level, and under the driving of the electric field of the electromagnetic wave, show a simple harmonic motion (ie resonance effect or electromagnetic oscillation) ; At this time, the excited electrons collide with the lattice oscillation. When the oscillation force exceeds the binding force of its chemical bond, the molecular crystal structure inside the substance to be dissociated will be dissociated, so that the substance to be dissociated will be dissociated into an ionic state, and Trigger the charging chemical reaction until the chemically rechargeable battery returns to the optimal discharge state, so that the chemically rechargeable battery can maintain the best charging and discharging efficiency, thereby improving the battery life and service life of the chemically rechargeable battery, and can The charge degradation of chemically rechargeable batteries is minimized.
本發明之充電電池續航力增強裝置,其本體至少包括一電力模組、一頻率調整模組與一發射模組。前述電力模組係設置一穩壓元件、一轉換單元與一保護電路,前述穩壓元件係用於提供穩定的電壓與電流,前述轉換單元可將輸入的電壓與電流進行自動轉換,以提供適合前述本體運作所需之工作電壓和電流,前述保護電路可保護前述本體不受異常電流或異常電壓的影響而損壞。前述頻率調整模組係設置一頻率調整元件與一電磁波發射器,前述頻率調整元件係用於控制發射電磁波的波長與頻率,透過該頻率調整元件的指令使前述電磁波發射器產生特定波長與頻率的電磁波。 前述發射模組係置一放大器與一發射元件,前述放大器可將前述頻率調整模組之電磁波發射器產生的電磁波的功率放大,再透過前述發射元件將前述放大器放大的電磁波發射,前述發射元件係用於連接一化學充電電池之外側,並可自該化學充電電池的外部對其內部化學物質發射電磁波。The main body of the rechargeable battery endurance enhancement device of the present invention at least includes a power module, a frequency adjustment module and a transmission module. The aforementioned power module is provided with a voltage stabilizing element, a conversion unit and a protection circuit, the voltage stabilizing element is used to provide stable voltage and current, and the conversion unit can automatically convert the input voltage and current to provide suitable The working voltage and current required for the operation of the main body, and the protection circuit can protect the main body from being damaged by abnormal current or abnormal voltage. The frequency adjustment module is provided with a frequency adjustment element and an electromagnetic wave transmitter, the frequency adjustment element is used to control the wavelength and frequency of the emitted electromagnetic wave, and the electromagnetic wave transmitter can generate a specific wavelength and frequency through the command of the frequency adjustment element. electromagnetic waves. The transmitting module is equipped with an amplifier and a transmitting element. The amplifier can amplify the power of the electromagnetic wave generated by the electromagnetic wave transmitter of the frequency adjustment module, and then transmit the electromagnetic wave amplified by the amplifier through the transmitting element. The transmitting element is a It is used to connect the outside of a chemical rechargeable battery, and can emit electromagnetic waves to its internal chemical substances from the outside of the chemical rechargeable battery.
本發明之充電電池續航力增強裝置,其中前述前述本體得連接前述化學充電電池的正極與負極,以透過該化學充電電池來供應前述本體的電力;或得外接一電源以作為其電力來源。In the rechargeable battery endurance enhancement device of the present invention, the main body can be connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the chemical rechargeable battery, so as to supply the electric power of the main body through the chemical rechargeable battery; or an external power source can be used as the power source.
本發明之充電電池續航力增強裝置,其中前述發射模組得設置於前述本體上或延伸至前述本體外部,當前述發射模組設置於前述本體上時,得將前述本體設置於前述化學充電電池的下方,如此前述本體即可透過前述化學充電電池的重量使其兩者之間保持穩定的接觸;當前述發射模組設置在前述本體外部時,前述發射元件得設置一抗干擾元件,並透過該抗干擾元件將前述發射元件貼附在前述化學充電電池的任一位置,並使前述發射元件具有抗干擾的功能。In the rechargeable battery endurance enhancement device of the present invention, the emitting module can be arranged on the main body or extend outside the main body. When the emitting module is arranged on the main body, the main body can be arranged on the side of the chemical rechargeable battery. Below, the aforementioned body can maintain stable contact between the two through the weight of the aforementioned chemically rechargeable battery; when the aforementioned emitting module is arranged outside the aforementioned body, the aforementioned emitting element must be provided with an anti-jamming element, and through the The anti-interference element attaches the aforementioned emitting element to any position of the aforementioned chemically rechargeable battery, and enables the aforementioned emitting element to have an anti-jamming function.
為了更進一步了解本發明,該最佳之充電電池續航力增強裝置,如圖1至圖3所示,該充電電池續航力增強裝置之本體1至少包含一電力模組10、一頻率調整模組11與一發射模組12:In order to further understand the present invention, the best rechargeable battery endurance enhancement device, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the
前述本體1係由一輕薄耐高溫的材質製成,如此即可使該本體1方便攜帶及安裝,並可在一高溫環境(例如汽中引擎室)中保護前述本體1內部的電子元件。The
前述電力模組10係設置一穩壓元件100、一轉換單元101與一保護電路102,前述穩壓元件100係用於提供穩定的電壓與電流,以確保前述本體1具有穩定的的電力輸入。前述轉換單元101可將輸入的電壓與電流進行自動轉換,以提供適合前述本體1運作所需之工作電壓和電流。前述保護電路102可保護前述本體1不受異常電流或異常電壓的影響而損壞。The
如圖2所示,前述本體1得連接一目標化學充電電池A的正極與負極,以透過該化學充電電池A來供應前述本體1的電力;或如圖3所述,前述本體1得外接一電源B(電池、行動電源、接源插座等)以作為其電力來源,均無不可(對於交通公具等有發電機的設備可採用圖2的電力供應方式,而對於無發電機的設備則適合使用圖3的電力供應方式)。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
前述頻率調整模組11係設置一頻率調整元件110與一電磁波發射器111,前述頻率調整元件110係用於控制發射電磁波的波長與頻率,透過該頻率調整元件110的指令使前述電磁波發射器111產生特定波長與頻率的電磁波。前述頻率調整模組11得設置一切換開關112,該切換開關112可針對不同化學充電電池所適用的電磁波波長與頻率進行切換,如此本發明之充電電池續航力增強裝置應用於各種化學充電電池時,使用者僅需透過前述切換開關112進行切換,即可將前述頻率調整元件110切換到適用該化學充電電池的電磁波波長與頻率,並使前述電磁波發射器111產生相對應波長與頻率的電磁波。The
前述發射模組12係置一放大器120與一發射元件121,前述放大器120可將前述電磁波發射器111產生的電磁波的功率放大,以達到足夠的震盪力(超過前述化學充電電池A之目標分子的化學鍵結合力),再透過前述發射元件121將前述放大器120放大的電磁波發射,前述發射元件121係用於連接前述化學充電電池A之外側,並可自該化學充電電池的外部對其內部化學物質發射電磁波,使特定頻率的電磁波可打入前述化學充電電池A之目標分子結構中,並使該目標分子晶體結構裂解並解離成離子態。前述發射模組12得設置於前述本體1上或延伸至前述本體外部,當前述發射模組12設置於前述本體1上時,得將前述本體1設置於前述化學充電電池A的下方,如此前述本體1即可透過前述化學充電電池A的重量使其兩者之間保持穩定的接觸;如圖2及3所示,當前述發射模組12設置在前述本體1外部時,前述發射元件121得設置一抗干擾元件122,前述抗干擾元件122得為一抗干擾貼片,如此即可使前述發射元件121貼附在前述化學充電電池A的任一位置,並使前述發射元件121具有抗干擾的功能。The transmitting
前述本體1得設置一無線訊號傳輸模組13,例如藍牙模組或WIFI模組,透過該無線訊號傳輸模組13得使前述本體1連接使用者的手機、平板、電腦、行車電腦或其它設備的控制系統,如此使用者即可透過其行動裝置隨時監控該充電電池續航力增強裝置的運作,甚至可透過遠端控制來啟動或關閉該充電電池續航力增強裝置。The
前述本體1得設置一顯示元件14,前述顯示元件14得為一LED指示燈、一顯示屏幕或一觸控顯示螢幕,其可顯示前述本體1的運作狀態,以方便使用者判讀該本體1的運作狀況。例如當前述顯示元件為一LED指示燈時,使用者可透過LED指示燈的明滅狀態來判斷前述本體1是否有在運作,並可透過LED指示燈的顏色變化方便使用者判斷前述本體1是否正常運行(綠燈)、發生錯誤(黃燈)、有元件損壞(紅燈)或溫度異常(藍燈)等。當前述顯示元件14為一觸控顯示螢幕時,使用者可透過該觸控顯示螢幕來判讀前述本體1的運作狀況,或可對前述本體1的各種功能進行設定操作。The aforementioned
如此,本發明之充電電池續航力增強裝置於使用時,其得直接安裝在一機械設備的化學充電電池A上,或可單獨使用在一化學充電電池A上;且使用者可視其使用狀況將該充電電池續航力增強裝置之本體1之電源連接該化學充電電池A,或連接一外接電源B,均無不可。當前述本體1啟動後,其發射模組12之發射元件121即會對該化學充電電池A發射一特定頻率的電磁波,當入射電磁波的能量大於待解離物質的能隙,則受激發的電子能躍遷至高能階的位置,並在電磁波的電場驅動下,呈現簡諧運動(即共振效應或電磁震盪);此時,受激發的電子與晶格振盪產生碰撞,當震盪力超過其化學鍵的結合力時,則該待解離物質內部的分子晶體結構將裂解,使該待解離物質解離成離子態,並觸發充電化學反應,直到該化學充電電池A回復到最佳放電狀態。In this way, when the rechargeable battery endurance enhancement device of the present invention is in use, it can be directly installed on a chemical rechargeable battery A of a mechanical device, or can be used alone on a chemical rechargeable battery A; Either the chemical rechargeable battery A or an external power source B can be connected to the power source of the
經實際試驗後得知,當一充飽電的鉛酸電池(實驗採用的鉛酸電池型號為YUASA的YTX5L-BS) 連接一21瓦的LED燈泡做1小時放電測試並量測其放電前後的電壓與電流,可測得放電前後電壓下降比例為4%,放電前後電流下降比例為20.48%。而當該鉛酸電池連接本發明之充電電池續航力增強裝置並進行優化後,該充飽電的鉛酸電池連接同一21瓦的LED燈泡做1小時放電測試並量測其放電前後的電壓與電流,可測得放電前後電壓下降比例為2.58%,放電前後電流下降比例為5.98%左右。After the actual test, it is known that when a fully charged lead-acid battery (the lead-acid battery model used in the experiment is YTX5L-BS from YUASA) is connected to a 21-watt LED bulb for a 1-hour discharge test, and the discharge test before and after the discharge is measured. Voltage and current, it can be measured that the voltage drop ratio before and after discharge is 4%, and the current drop ratio before and after discharge is 20.48%. When the lead-acid battery is connected to the rechargeable battery endurance enhancement device of the present invention and optimized, the fully-charged lead-acid battery is connected to the same 21-watt LED bulb for a 1-hour discharge test and the voltage and current before and after discharge are measured. , it can be measured that the voltage drop ratio before and after discharge is 2.58%, and the current drop ratio before and after discharge is about 5.98%.
由此可知,本發明之充電電池續航力增強裝置確實可使化學充電電池保持最佳的充放電效率,並提升該化學充電電池的電量續航力及使用壽命,且可將化學充電電池的電量衰退降到最低,以提升其續航力、環保效益及經濟效益,為本案之組成。It can be seen from the above that the device for enhancing the battery life of the rechargeable battery of the present invention can indeed maintain the best charge-discharge efficiency of the chemical rechargeable battery, improve the battery life and service life of the chemical rechargeable battery, and reduce the power decline of the chemical rechargeable battery to The lowest, in order to improve its endurance, environmental protection and economic benefits, the composition of this case.
前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本發明之態樣或使用方式,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本發明之專利範疇。The foregoing embodiments or drawings do not limit the aspect or usage of the present invention, and any appropriate changes or modifications made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field should be regarded as not departing from the scope of the present invention.
1:本體1: Ontology
10:電力模組10: Power Module
100:穩壓元件100: Voltage Stabilizer Components
101:轉換單元101: Conversion unit
102:保護電路102: Protection circuit
11:頻率調整模組11: Frequency adjustment module
110:頻率調整元件110: Frequency adjustment components
111:電磁波發射器111: Electromagnetic wave transmitter
112:切換開關112: toggle switch
12:發射模組12: Launch module
120:放大器120: Amplifier
121:發射元件121: launch element
122:抗干擾元件122: Anti-interference components
13:無線訊號傳輸模組13: Wireless signal transmission module
14:顯示元件14: Display components
A:化學充電電池A:Chemical rechargeable battery
B:電源B: Power
圖1是本發明之充電電池續航力增強裝置之系統架構圖。 圖2是本發明之充電電池續航力增強裝置透過化學充電電池供電之示意圖。 圖3是本發明之充電電池續航力增強裝置透過一外接電源供電之示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a system structure diagram of the rechargeable battery endurance enhancement device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rechargeable battery endurance enhancement device of the present invention powered by a chemically rechargeable battery. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rechargeable battery endurance enhancement device of the present invention powered by an external power source.
1:本體 1: Ontology
10:電力模組 10: Power Module
100:穩壓元件 100: Voltage Stabilizer Components
101:轉換單元 101: Conversion unit
102:保護電路 102: Protection circuit
11:頻率調整模組 11: Frequency adjustment module
110:頻率調整元件 110: Frequency adjustment components
111:電磁波發射器 111: Electromagnetic wave transmitter
112:切換開關 112: toggle switch
12:發射模組 12: Launch module
120:放大器 120: Amplifier
121:發射元件 121: launch element
13:無線訊號傳輸模組 13: Wireless signal transmission module
14:顯示元件 14: Display components
A:化學充電電池 A:Chemical rechargeable battery
B:電源 B: Power
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW110111472A TWI769765B (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Rechargeable battery endurance enhancing device |
US17/684,380 US20220320598A1 (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2022-03-01 | Rechargeable battery endurance enhancing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110111472A TWI769765B (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Rechargeable battery endurance enhancing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI769765B true TWI769765B (en) | 2022-07-01 |
TW202239048A TW202239048A (en) | 2022-10-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW110111472A TWI769765B (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Rechargeable battery endurance enhancing device |
Country Status (1)
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TW (1) | TWI769765B (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102893532A (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2013-01-23 | 高通股份有限公司 | Resonance detection and control within a wireless power system |
CN106911195A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-30 | 苏州唐锟辰新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of battery truck with wireless charging device |
-
2021
- 2021-03-30 TW TW110111472A patent/TWI769765B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102893532A (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2013-01-23 | 高通股份有限公司 | Resonance detection and control within a wireless power system |
CN106911195A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-30 | 苏州唐锟辰新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of battery truck with wireless charging device |
Also Published As
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TW202239048A (en) | 2022-10-01 |
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