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TWI762303B - Pliers - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI762303B
TWI762303B TW110116311A TW110116311A TWI762303B TW I762303 B TWI762303 B TW I762303B TW 110116311 A TW110116311 A TW 110116311A TW 110116311 A TW110116311 A TW 110116311A TW I762303 B TWI762303 B TW I762303B
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Taiwan
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pivot
clamping
hole
pliers
jaws
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TW110116311A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202243817A (en
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陳君帆
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陳君帆
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Priority to TW110116311A priority Critical patent/TWI762303B/en
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Publication of TWI762303B publication Critical patent/TWI762303B/en
Publication of TW202243817A publication Critical patent/TW202243817A/en

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Abstract

A pliers includes two clamp bodies. Each clamp body includes a clamping portion, a pivoting portion and a handle. The pivoting portion is connected between the clamping portion and the handle. The clamping portion includes a clamping jaw and a first bending section. Each the clamping jaw has at least one first abutting groove and at least one second abutting groove. Each the first abutting groove is transverse to the second abutting groove.

Description

clamp

本發明係與鉗有關。The present invention is related to pliers.

按,一般為了將一內管及一外管緊密地相套接避免洩漏,會使用一彈性束環套設外管,當欲將該束環進行拆裝時,需使用一鉗具將束環之二端片夾緊併攏以使束環之徑向尺寸擴大,即可進行拆裝。Generally speaking, in order to tightly sleeve an inner tube and an outer tube to avoid leakage, an elastic band is used to sleeve the outer tube. The two end pieces are clamped together to expand the radial size of the ring, and the assembly can be disassembled.

然而,習知鉗具在操作時,使用者及該鉗具需面向該束環設有該二端片之一側,方可順利夾持該二端片,且可避免夾設該二端片之過程中脫離鉗具,當作業空間狹小且該二端片位於該束環相對使用者之一側時,便無法順利地夾持該二端片,存在亟待改善之缺弊。However, during the operation of the conventional pliers, the user and the pliers need to have one side of the two-end piece facing the collar, so that the two-end piece can be smoothly clamped and the two-end piece can be prevented from being clamped. In the process of disengaging from the clamp, when the working space is narrow and the two-end piece is located on the side of the collar opposite to the user, the two-end piece cannot be smoothly clamped, and there is a disadvantage that needs to be improved.

因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之鉗,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive forceps to solve the above problems.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種鉗,可相對束環於各種方向及位置地夾持該束環之二端片,以順利進行拆裝該束環之過程。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a pliers, which can clamp the two end pieces of the tie ring in various directions and positions relative to the tie ring, so as to smoothly carry out the process of disassembling and assembling the tie ring.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種鉗,包括:二鉗體。各鉗體包括一夾部、一樞接部及一柄部,各該鉗體之樞接部連接於該夾部與該柄部之間,該二樞接部沿一轉動軸向相樞接,該夾部包括一夾顎及一第一彎折段,該第一彎折段位於該樞接部與該夾顎之間,該二第一彎折段相面對之一側形成一凹口,各該夾顎設有至少一第一卡溝及至少一第二卡溝,各該第一卡溝及各該第二卡溝相互橫向延伸。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a forceps, comprising: two forceps bodies. Each clamp body includes a clamp portion, a pivot portion and a handle portion, the pivot portion of each clamp body is connected between the clamp portion and the handle portion, and the two pivot portions are pivotally connected along a rotational axis. , the clip portion includes a clip jaw and a first bending section, the first bending section is located between the pivoting section and the clip jaw, and one side of the two first bending sections facing each other forms a concave Each of the clamping jaws is provided with at least one first clamping groove and at least one second clamping groove, and each of the first clamping groove and each of the second clamping grooves extend laterally to each other.

以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following examples only illustrate possible implementations of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, and are described together first.

請參考圖1至6,其顯示本發明之一實施例,本發明之鉗包括二鉗體1。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 6 , which show an embodiment of the present invention. The forceps of the present invention includes two forceps bodies 1 .

各鉗體1包括一夾部2、一樞接部3及一柄部4,各該鉗體1之樞接部3連接於該夾部2與該柄部4之間,該二樞接部3沿一轉動軸向相樞接,該夾部2包括一夾顎21及一第一彎折段22,該第一彎折段22位於該樞接部3與該夾顎21之間,該二第一彎折段22相面對之一側形成一凹口23,各該夾顎21設有至少一第一卡溝211及至少一第二卡溝212,各該第一卡溝211及各該第二卡溝212相互橫向延伸。於本實施例中該鉗供用於一管體91,該管體91為三通管,並設有複數束環92,各該束環92設有二端片921。Each forceps body 1 includes a clip portion 2, a pivot portion 3 and a handle portion 4. The pivot portion 3 of each forceps body 1 is connected between the clip portion 2 and the handle portion 4. The two pivot portions 3 are pivotally connected along a rotational axis, the clip portion 2 includes a clip jaw 21 and a first bending segment 22, the first bending segment 22 is located between the pivot portion 3 and the clip jaw 21, the A notch 23 is formed on the opposite side of the two first bending sections 22 . Each of the clamping jaws 21 is provided with at least one first locking groove 211 and at least one second locking groove 212 . Each of the second locking grooves 212 extends laterally to each other. In this embodiment, the pliers are used for a pipe body 91 . The pipe body 91 is a three-way pipe and is provided with a plurality of bundle rings 92 , and each of the bundle rings 92 is provided with two end pieces 921 .

實際使用時,藉由該二夾顎21分別夾抵於該二端片921以使該二端片921相互併攏,即可改變該束環92之徑向尺寸進行拆卸,由於各該夾顎21設有至少一第一卡溝211與至少一第二卡溝212,因此各該端片921之末端可卡抵於其中一該第一卡溝211或其中一該第二卡溝212(如圖3及圖5所示),以穩固地夾持住該二端片921,避免該二端片921脫離該二夾顎21,於本實施例中各該夾顎21設有複數第一卡溝211及複數第二卡溝212,因此該端片921任意卡抵於其中一該第一卡溝211或其中一該第二卡溝212即可,於使用上較方便。In actual use, the two clamping jaws 21 are respectively clamped against the two end pieces 921 to make the two end pieces 921 close to each other, so that the radial dimension of the collar 92 can be changed for disassembly. There are at least one first locking groove 211 and at least one second locking groove 212, so the end of each end piece 921 can be locked against one of the first locking grooves 211 or one of the second locking grooves 212 (as shown in Fig. 3 and FIG. 5 ) to firmly hold the two-end piece 921 to prevent the two-end piece 921 from being separated from the two clamping jaws 21 . In this embodiment, each of the clamping jaws 21 is provided with a plurality of first clamping grooves 211 and a plurality of second locking grooves 212, so the end piece 921 can be arbitrarily locked against one of the first locking grooves 211 or one of the second locking grooves 212, which is more convenient to use.

另外,如圖5所示,當工作環境較狹小時且該二端片921位於該束環92相對使用者之一側時,由於該二第一彎折段22相面對之一側形成該凹口23,因此該二鉗體1可藉由該二第一彎折段22跨過該管體91,以使該管體91穿過該二凹口23之間,同樣地可有效地夾設住該束環92之該二端片921進行拆裝。In addition, as shown in FIG. 5 , when the working environment is narrow and the two end pieces 921 are located on the side of the girdle 92 opposite to the user, since the two first bending sections 22 face one side to form the notches 23, so the two clamp bodies 1 can cross the tube body 91 by the two first bending sections 22, so that the tube body 91 can pass between the two notches 23, and also can effectively clamp The two end pieces 921 of the tie ring 92 are set for disassembly and assembly.

具體而言,各該夾顎21為長方形板狀,該等第一卡溝211平行該夾顎21之長邊延伸,該等第二卡溝212平行該夾顎21之短邊延伸,以使該二鉗體1以直向或橫向該管體91之方向皆可夾抵住該二端片921。於本實施例中各該夾顎21相面對之一側凸設有複數凸塊213,各該夾顎21之該等凸塊213呈矩陣排列以成形出複數該第一卡溝211及複數該第二卡溝212。Specifically, each of the clamping jaws 21 is in the shape of a rectangular plate, the first clamping grooves 211 extend parallel to the long sides of the clamping jaws 21 , and the second clamping grooves 212 extend parallel to the short sides of the clamping jaws 21 , so that the The two clamp bodies 1 can be clamped against the two end pieces 921 in the direction of the straight or transverse direction of the pipe body 91 . In this embodiment, a plurality of protrusions 213 are protruded from one side of each of the clamping jaws 21 facing each other, and the protrusions 213 of each of the clamping jaws 21 are arranged in a matrix to form a plurality of the first locking grooves 211 and a plurality of The second card groove 212 .

進一步的說,其中一該樞接部3設有一樞柱31,另一該樞接部3設有一樞孔32,該樞柱31可轉動地插設於該樞孔32,以使該二鉗體1可相樞擺。較佳地,各該樞接部3相對面之一側設有一凹陷段34,該二凹陷段34可避免增加該二樞接部3相疊合時之厚度。Further, one of the pivot parts 3 is provided with a pivot post 31 , and the other pivot part 3 is provided with a pivot hole 32 , the pivot post 31 is rotatably inserted in the pivot hole 32 , so that the two clamps The body 1 can be pivoted relative to each other. Preferably, a concave section 34 is provided on one side of the opposite surface of each of the pivoting parts 3 , and the two concave sections 34 can avoid increasing the thickness of the two pivoting parts 3 when they are superimposed.

值得一提的是,該樞孔32為波浪形孔,該樞柱31為長方柱狀,該樞柱31包括相對之二圓弧側311及相對之二直邊側312,該二直邊側312之相對距離小於該二圓弧側311之相對距離,當該二鉗體1相擺動至一角度使該二直邊側312平行該波浪型孔時,該樞柱31可沿該波浪型孔滑動,以調整該二鉗體1之相對位置,以根據不同管體91或不同束環92之規格進行調整。It is worth mentioning that the pivot hole 32 is a wave-shaped hole, the pivot column 31 is a rectangular column, and the pivot column 31 includes two opposite arcuate sides 311 and two opposite straight side sides 312. The two straight sides The relative distance between the sides 312 is smaller than the relative distance between the two arc sides 311. When the two clamp bodies 1 swing to an angle so that the two straight sides 312 are parallel to the wave-shaped hole, the pivot column 31 can follow the wave-shaped hole. The holes slide to adjust the relative positions of the two clamp bodies 1 , so as to be adjusted according to the specifications of different tube bodies 91 or different collars 92 .

其中,該二樞接部3沿該轉動軸向重疊以使該二鉗體1呈交叉樞接,以使該二柄部4併攏時該二夾顎21同樣地亦進行併攏,可較容易進行操作。Wherein, the two pivot parts 3 are overlapped along the rotational axis so that the two clamp bodies 1 are cross-pivoted, so that when the two handle parts 4 are closed together, the two clamping jaws 21 are also closed together, which can be easier to carry out. operate.

較佳地,各該第一彎折段22為圓弧狀,可避免與該管體91相干涉,當該二鉗體1相樞擺而使該二夾顎21相併攏時,該二凹口23形成一通孔5,該通孔5之徑向尺寸不小於四公分。Preferably, each of the first bending sections 22 is arc-shaped, which can avoid interference with the tube body 91. When the two jaws 1 are pivoted to make the two jaws 21 close together, the two concave The opening 23 forms a through hole 5, and the radial dimension of the through hole 5 is not less than four centimeters.

於本實施例中,各該樞接部3包括一第二彎折段33,各該鉗體1之該第一彎折段22與該第二彎折段33呈S型延伸,各該鉗體1之該夾部2、該樞接部3及該柄部4為一體連接,以具有較好地結構強度。In this embodiment, each pivot portion 3 includes a second bending section 33 , the first bending section 22 and the second bending section 33 of each clamp body 1 extend in an S shape, and each clamp body 1 extends in an S shape. The clip portion 2 , the pivot portion 3 and the handle portion 4 of the body 1 are integrally connected to have better structural strength.

1:鉗體 2:夾部 21:夾顎 211:第一卡溝 212:第二卡溝 213:凸塊 22:第一彎折段 23:凹口 3:樞接部 31:樞柱 311:圓弧側 312:直邊側 32:樞孔 33:第二彎折段 34:凹陷段 4:柄部 5:通孔 91:管體 92:束環 921:端片 1: clamp body 2: Clip 21: Jaw 211: The first card groove 212: The second card groove 213: bump 22: The first bending section 23: Notches 3: Pivot part 31: Pivot 311: Arc side 312: Straight side 32: Pivot hole 33: Second bending segment 34: Recessed segment 4: Handle 5: Through hole 91: Tube body 92: Girdle 921: End piece

圖1為本發明一實施例之立體圖。 圖2為本發明一實施例之分解圖。 圖3為本發明一實施例之操作示意圖。 圖4為圖3之局部放大圖。 圖5及圖6為本發明一較佳實施例之另一操作示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 3 . 5 and 6 are schematic diagrams of another operation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1:鉗體 1: clamp body

2:夾部 2: Clip

21:夾顎 21: Jaw

22:第一彎折段 22: The first bending section

3:樞接部 3: Pivot part

4:柄部 4: Handle

5:通孔 5: Through hole

Claims (9)

一種鉗,包括:二鉗體,各鉗體包括一夾部、一樞接部及一柄部,各該鉗體之樞接部連接於該夾部與該柄部之間,該二樞接部沿一轉動軸向相樞接,該夾部包括一夾顎及一第一彎折段,該第一彎折段位於該樞接部與該夾顎之間,該二第一彎折段相面對之一側形成一凹口,各該夾顎設有至少一第一卡溝及至少一第二卡溝,各該第一卡溝及各該第二卡溝相互橫向延伸;其中,各該夾顎設有複數第一卡溝及複數第二卡溝;各該夾顎相面對之一側凸設有複數凸塊,各該夾顎之該等凸塊呈矩陣排列以成形出複數該第一卡溝及複數該第二卡溝。 A pliers, comprising: two pliers bodies, each pliers body includes a clip part, a pivot part and a handle part, the pivot part of each plier body is connected between the clip part and the handle part, the two pivot parts are connected The clamping part is pivotally connected along a rotational axis, the clamping part includes a clamping jaw and a first bending section, the first bending section is located between the pivoting part and the clamping jaw, and the two first bending sections A notch is formed on the opposite side, each of the jaws is provided with at least one first clamping groove and at least one second clamping groove, each of the first clamping groove and each of the second clamping grooves extend laterally to each other; wherein, Each of the clamping jaws is provided with a plurality of first clamping grooves and a plurality of second clamping grooves; each of the clamping jaws is provided with a plurality of convex blocks on one side facing each other, and the convex blocks of each of the clamping jaws are arranged in a matrix to form a A plurality of the first card grooves and a plurality of the second card grooves are provided. 如請求項1所述的鉗,其中各該夾顎為長方形板狀,該等第一卡溝平行該夾顎之長邊延伸,該等第二卡溝平行該夾顎之短邊延伸。 The forceps of claim 1, wherein each of the jaws is a rectangular plate, the first engaging grooves extend parallel to the long sides of the jaws, and the second engaging grooves extend parallel to the short sides of the jaws. 如請求項1所述的鉗,其中一該樞接部設有一樞柱,另一該樞接部設有一樞孔,該樞柱可轉動地插設於該樞孔。 The forceps as claimed in claim 1, wherein one of the pivot parts is provided with a pivot post, and the other pivot part is provided with a pivot hole, and the pivot post is rotatably inserted in the pivot hole. 如請求項3所述的鉗,其中該樞孔為波浪形孔,該樞柱為長方柱狀,該樞柱包括相對之二圓弧側及相對之二直邊側,該二直邊側之相對距離小於該二圓弧側之相對距離。 The pliers according to claim 3, wherein the pivot hole is a wave-shaped hole, the pivot column is a rectangular column, the pivot column comprises two opposite arc sides and two opposite straight sides, the two straight sides The relative distance is smaller than the relative distance between the two arc sides. 如請求項1所述的鉗,其中該二樞接部沿該轉動軸向重疊以使該二鉗體呈交叉樞接。 The forceps as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two pivoting portions overlap along the rotational axis so that the two forceps are pivotally connected in an intersecting manner. 如請求項1所述的鉗,其中各該第一彎折段為圓弧狀。 The pliers according to claim 1, wherein each of the first bending segments is arc-shaped. 如請求項1至6其中任一項所述的鉗,其中各該樞接部包括一第二彎折段,各該鉗體之該第一彎折段與該第二彎折段呈S型延伸。 The pliers according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein each of the pivoting portions includes a second bending section, and the first bending section and the second bending section of each pliers body are S-shaped extend. 如請求項7所述的鉗,其中當該二鉗體相樞擺而使該二夾顎相併攏時,該二凹口形成一通孔,該通孔之徑向尺寸不小於四公分。 The pliers according to claim 7, wherein when the two pliers are pivoted to make the two jaws close together, the two notches form a through hole, and the radial dimension of the through hole is not less than four centimeters. 如請求項1所述的鉗,其中一該樞接部設有一樞柱,另一該樞接部設有一樞孔,該樞柱可轉動地插設於該樞孔;該樞孔為波浪形孔,該樞柱為長方柱狀,該樞柱包括相對之二圓弧側及相對之二直邊側,該二直邊側之相對距離小於該二圓弧側之相對距離;該二樞接部沿該轉動軸向重疊以使該二鉗體呈交叉樞接;各該第一彎折段為圓弧狀;各該樞接部包括一第二彎折段,各該鉗體之該第一彎折段與該第二彎折段呈S型延伸;當該二鉗體相樞擺而使該二夾顎相併攏時,該二凹口形成一通孔,該通孔之徑向尺寸不小於四公分;各該鉗體之該夾部、該樞接部及該柄部為一體連接;各該樞接部相對面之一側設有一凹陷段。 The forceps according to claim 1, wherein one of the pivoting parts is provided with a pivot post, and the other pivotal part is provided with a pivot hole, the pivot post is rotatably inserted in the pivot hole; the pivot hole is wave-shaped A hole, the pivot column is a rectangular column, the pivot column includes two opposite arc sides and two opposite straight sides, and the relative distance between the two straight sides is smaller than the relative distance between the two arc sides; the two pivots The connecting parts are overlapped along the rotational axis so that the two clamp bodies are cross-pivoted; each of the first bending sections is arc-shaped; each of the pivoting parts includes a second bending section, and the The first bending section and the second bending section extend in an S shape; when the two clamp bodies are pivoted to make the two clamping jaws close together, the two notches form a through hole, and the radial dimension of the through hole Not less than four centimeters; the clip part, the pivot part and the handle part of each of the pliers are integrally connected; one side of the opposite surface of each of the pivot parts is provided with a concave section.
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TWM295005U (en) * 2005-12-29 2006-08-01 Ching-Shu Wang Clamp with replaceable jaw and adjustable jaw angle
TWM407812U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-07-21 Jun-Fan Chen Nipper edge safety hinge structure for wrench
WO2015053918A1 (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-04-16 Easton Technical Products, Inc. Multi-purpose archery tool
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TWM600681U (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-01 陳君帆 Pliers

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