TWI757633B - Equipment base - Google Patents
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- TWI757633B TWI757633B TW108133094A TW108133094A TWI757633B TW I757633 B TWI757633 B TW I757633B TW 108133094 A TW108133094 A TW 108133094A TW 108133094 A TW108133094 A TW 108133094A TW I757633 B TWI757633 B TW I757633B
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Abstract
Description
本發明是關於廠房建置之技術領域,特別是關於一種設備基座。 The present invention relates to the technical field of plant construction, in particular to an equipment base.
在工業生產和日常生活中,機械設備運行中產生振動是難以避免的,而超出承受力的振動將對設備本身產生極大的危害,也會對周邊環境產生噪音污染。安裝減振基座可大幅度降低設備振動能量,減少設備雜訊的危害。但是,因高承重且低形變的需求,設備基座通常厚度過厚或者結構複雜,既增加了成本又增加了無謂的載荷。 In industrial production and daily life, it is unavoidable to generate vibration during the operation of mechanical equipment, and vibration beyond the bearing capacity will cause great harm to the equipment itself, and will also cause noise pollution to the surrounding environment. Installing the vibration damping base can greatly reduce the vibration energy of the equipment and reduce the harm of equipment noise. However, due to the requirement of high load bearing and low deformation, the equipment base is usually too thick or complicated in structure, which increases the cost and unnecessary load.
現有的設備基座一般是混凝土結構,混凝土是由膠凝材料、水泥、砂子、石子、水、摻和材料、以及外加劑等按一定的比例拌和而成。凝固後的混凝土結構堅硬如石,抗壓能力好,但抗拉能力差,所受拉力過大時會斷裂。相比混凝土結構而言,鋼構結構強度高、自重輕、整體剛度好、抵抗變形能力強,更符合人們對設備基座高承重且低形變的需求。 The existing equipment base is generally a concrete structure, and the concrete is made by mixing cementing materials, cement, sand, stones, water, admixture materials, and admixtures in a certain proportion. The solidified concrete structure is as hard as stone, with good compressive capacity, but poor tensile capacity, and will break when the tensile force is too large. Compared with concrete structures, steel structures have high strength, light weight, good overall stiffness, and strong resistance to deformation, which is more in line with people's needs for high load-bearing and low deformation of equipment bases.
本發明之目的在提供一種設備基座,能通過簡單方式提升設備基座強度,且結構簡單、成本低。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide an equipment base, which can improve the strength of the equipment base in a simple manner, and has a simple structure and low cost.
本發明是關於一種設備基座。此設備基座包含一金屬外框、多個橫向鋼樑與多個縱向鋼樑、以及多個鋼構結構。此金屬外框包括一底板與
一側壁,以形成一承槽。多個橫向鋼樑與多個縱向鋼樑交錯設置於承槽內,且將承槽1206分割成多個空間。多個鋼構結構固定於底板,且分別位於這些空間內。其中,承槽係用以灌入混凝土,以形成設備基座。
The present invention relates to a device base. The equipment base includes a metal outer frame, a plurality of transverse steel beams, a plurality of longitudinal steel beams, and a plurality of steel structures. The metal frame includes a bottom plate and
a side wall to form a socket. A plurality of transverse steel beams and a plurality of longitudinal steel beams are alternately arranged in the socket, and the
在一實施例中,縱向鋼樑和橫向鋼樑可以為工形鋼樑。 In one embodiment, the longitudinal steel beams and the transverse steel beams may be I-beams.
在一實施例中,鋼構結構可以為條狀鋼樑,條狀鋼樑可以平行於橫向鋼樑或縱向鋼樑。 In one embodiment, the steel structure may be strip-shaped steel beams, and the strip-shaped steel beams may be parallel to transverse steel beams or longitudinal steel beams.
在一實施例中,鋼構結構可以由角鋼構成。又,在一實施例中,鋼構結構之高度小於側壁高度之二分之一。 In one embodiment, the steel structure may be constructed of angle steel. Also, in one embodiment, the height of the steel structure is less than half the height of the side wall.
在一實施例中,設備基座更可以包括一加勁網,加勁網設置於承槽內,就一較佳實施例而言,加勁網可以設置於橫向鋼樑與縱向鋼樑上。 In one embodiment, the equipment base may further include a stiffening net, and the stiffening net is arranged in the bearing groove. In a preferred embodiment, the stiffening net may be arranged on the transverse steel beam and the longitudinal steel beam.
因此,本發明所提供一種設備基座,能通過簡單方式提升強度,且結構簡單、成本低。 Therefore, the present invention provides an equipment base, which can improve the strength in a simple manner, and has a simple structure and low cost.
關於本發明之優點與精神可以藉由以下的發明詳述及所附圖式得到進一步的瞭解。 The advantages and spirit of the present invention can be further understood from the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings.
10:設備基座 10: Device base
12:金屬外框 12: Metal frame
1202:底板 1202: Bottom Plate
1204:側壁 1204: Sidewall
1206:承槽 1206: Socket
14:橫向鋼樑 14: Transverse steel beam
16:縱向鋼樑 16: Longitudinal steel beam
18:鋼構結構 18: Steel structure
22:加勁網 22: Stiffening Net
24:空間 24: Space
圖1A至1C是本發明設備基座之主視圖、俯視圖和側視圖;圖2是本發明設備基座之結構示意圖;以及圖3是本發明設備基座之結構爆炸圖。 1A to 1C are a front view, a top view and a side view of the device base of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the device base of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the structure of the device base of the present invention.
這裏所公開之具體結構和功能細節僅僅是代表性的,並且是用於描述本發明之示例性實施例之目的。但是本發明可以通過許多替換形式來具體實現,並且不應當被解釋成僅僅受限於這裏所闡述之實施例。 Specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely representative and for purposes of describing exemplary embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention may be embodied in many alternative forms and should not be construed as limited only to the embodiments set forth herein.
在本發明之描述中,需要理解之是,術語“中心”、“橫向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“豎直”、“水準”、“頂”、“底”、“內”、“外”等指示之方位或位置關為基於附圖所示之方位或位置關是,僅是為了便於描述本發明和簡化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指之裝置或元件必須具有特定之方位、以特定之方位構造和操作,因此不能理解為對本發明之限制。此外,術語“第一”、“第二”僅用於描述目的,而不能理解為指示或暗示相對重要性或者隱含指明所指示之技術特徵之數量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”之特徵可以明示或者隱含地包括一個或者更多個該特徵。在本發明之描述中,除非另有說明,“多個”之含義是兩個或兩個以上。另外,術語“包括”及其任何變形,意圖在於覆蓋不排他之包含。 In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The orientations or positions indicated by "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positions shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated A device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. Additionally, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
在本發明之描述中,需要說明的是,除非另有明確之規定和限定,術語“安裝”、“相連”、“連接”應做廣義理解,例如,可以是固定連接,也可以是可拆卸連接,或一體地連接;可以是機械連接,也可以是電連接;可以是直接相連,也可以通過中間媒介間接相連,可以是兩個元件內部之連通。對於本領域之普通技術人員而言,可以具體情況理解上述術語在本發明中之具體含義。 In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
這裏所使用之術語僅僅是為了描述具體實施例而不意圖限制示例性實施例。除非上下文明確地另有所指,否則這裏所使用之單數形式“一個”、“一項”還意圖包括複數。還應當理解之是,這裏所使用之術語“包括”和/或“包含”規定所陳述之特徵、整數、步驟、操作、單元和/ 或元件之存在,而不排除存在或添加一個或更多其他特徵、整數、步驟、操作、單元、元件和/或其組合。 The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "an" are intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "comprising" and/or "comprising" as used herein specify the stated features, integers, steps, operations, units and/or or the presence of elements without precluding the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, units, elements and/or combinations thereof.
請參閱圖1、圖2和圖3,圖1A至1C是本發明設備基座10之主視圖、俯視圖和側視圖,圖2是本發明設備基座10之結構示意圖,圖3是本發明設備基座10之結構爆炸圖。為達所述優點至少其中之一或其他優點,本發明的一實施例提供一種設備基座10,設備基座10包含一金屬外框12、多個橫向鋼樑14與多個縱向鋼樑16、多個鋼構結構18、以及一加勁網22。
Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. FIGS. 1A to 1C are the front view, top view and side view of the
金屬外框12包括一底板1202與一側壁1204,以形成一承槽1206,以灌入混凝土(未圖示)。在本實施例中,底板1202係呈長方形。側壁1204位於底板1202上,且沿著底板1202的四周延伸,以形成承槽1206。圖1與圖2中去除位於底板1202前側之側壁1204,以利於說明。
The metal
多個橫向鋼樑14與多個縱向鋼樑16交錯設置於承槽1206內,且將承槽1206分割成多個空間24。在一實施例中,這些橫向鋼樑14與縱向鋼樑16可利用焊接或螺絲鎖固的方式交錯固定於底板1202上。進一步說明,縱向鋼樑16和橫向鋼樑14可以為工形鋼樑,以提供較佳之抗彎能力,防止金屬外框12變形。由圖3可知,每隻橫向鋼樑14分成多斷之小段橫向鋼樑,每小段橫向鋼樑之兩端分別焊接於縱向鋼樑16上,以形成多個空間24。此外,工形鋼樑亦有容易取得,成本較低之優點。不過,本案並不限於此。舉例來說,這些橫向鋼樑14與縱向鋼樑16亦可以是矩形鋼樑、正方形鋼樑等具有較佳抗彎能力以補強金屬外框12之鋼樑,其結構強度與工形鋼樑之截面寬度、高度及厚度成正比,依所需承載重量大小計算所需工形鋼樑之尺寸。
A plurality of
多個鋼構結構18固定於底板1202,且分別位於這些空間24內。在一實施例中,這些鋼構結構係以焊接方式固定於橫向鋼樑14或是縱向鋼樑
16間。在一實施例中,此鋼構結構18可以為長條狀鋼條結構。此長條狀鋼條結構之走向可以平行於橫向鋼樑14或縱向鋼樑16。另外,在一實施例中,此鋼構結構18可以由角鋼構成。角鋼之抗彎強度雖然不及於工型鋼樑,但是其尺寸較小,可設置於此空間24進行補強。此外,角鋼亦具有容易取得,成本較低之優點。此外,由於此鋼構結構18是起輔助作用,其抗彎強度無需太高,在一實施例中,此鋼構結構18之高度可以小於側壁1204高度之二分之一。
A plurality of
在一實施例中,設備基座10更可以包括一加勁網22。此加勁網22係一由高強度聚酯纖維束編織而成之平面網狀結構。不過亦不限於此。在一實施例中,此加勁網22亦可以是其他具抗拉能力之材料編織而成之平面網狀結構,例如鐵絲網等。加勁網22設置於承槽1206內,且設置於橫向鋼樑14與縱向鋼樑16上。加勁網22可用以補強水泥材料之不足,特別是設備基座10的表面部分,以避免設備基座10表面受力破損。在一實施例中,金屬外框12之內側高度係大於橫向鋼樑14與縱向鋼樑16之高度,而在橫向鋼樑14與縱向鋼樑16上方保留空間以容納加勁網22。
In one embodiment, the
因此,本發明所提供一種設備基座10,能通過簡單方式提升設備基座10之強度,避免設備基座10受力變形所產生之拉應力造成設備基座10的損傷。此外,本發明所提供之設備基座10亦具有結構簡單與成本低的優點。
Therefore, the present invention provides an
藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,是希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之範疇加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。 The above detailed description of the preferred embodiments is intended to describe the features and spirit of the present invention more clearly, rather than limiting the scope of the present invention by the preferred embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, the intention is to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements within the scope of the claimed scope of the present invention.
10:設備基座 10: Device base
12:金屬外框 12: Metal frame
1202:底板 1202: Bottom Plate
1204:側壁 1204: Sidewall
1206:承槽 1206: Socket
14:橫向鋼樑 14: Transverse steel beam
16:縱向鋼樑 16: Longitudinal steel beam
18:鋼構結構 18: Steel structure
22:加勁網 22: Stiffening Net
24:空間 24: Space
Claims (10)
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWM343036U (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2008-10-21 | Taiwan Nano Technology Applic Corp | Structure of high-damping and shock-absorbing platform |
TWI631050B (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-08-01 | 黃永嘉 | Movable equipment base plate structure |
TWM590209U (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-02-01 | 黃建德 | Equipment base |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWM343036U (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2008-10-21 | Taiwan Nano Technology Applic Corp | Structure of high-damping and shock-absorbing platform |
TWI631050B (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-08-01 | 黃永嘉 | Movable equipment base plate structure |
TWM590209U (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-02-01 | 黃建德 | Equipment base |
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