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TWI724935B - Syringe structure - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI724935B
TWI724935B TW109122896A TW109122896A TWI724935B TW I724935 B TWI724935 B TW I724935B TW 109122896 A TW109122896 A TW 109122896A TW 109122896 A TW109122896 A TW 109122896A TW I724935 B TWI724935 B TW I724935B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
needle
needle tube
tube part
groove
fixing seat
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TW109122896A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202202183A (en
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林忠信
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林忠信
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Priority to TW109122896A priority Critical patent/TWI724935B/en
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Publication of TWI724935B publication Critical patent/TWI724935B/en
Publication of TW202202183A publication Critical patent/TW202202183A/en

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Abstract

本發明係在提供一種注射針筒結構,主要係設有一針管部,該針管部係設為蛇腹型,該針管部內之底部設有一凸體,該凸體之頂部設有嵌緣,該針管部內之頂部設有一固定凸緣,該針管部頂面兩側向各外延伸設有一按壓部,該針管部之頂面設有一凸環及一穿孔,一固定座係設於該針管部內之固定凸緣內,該固定座內設有一凹槽,該凹槽內部設有供與該針管部內之凸體上的嵌緣相互嵌設之固定環槽,該固定座之底緣設有數個連通於該凹槽之導引槽,一針頭係固設於該固定座上,該針頭之底端係連通於該固定座之凹槽內,該針頭並穿伸於該針管部頂面之穿孔,一蓋體係罩設於該針頭上,該蓋體並嵌設於該針管部之凸環內,如此,藉由該固定座可帶動該針頭內縮於該針管部內,使注射完成後該針頭可隱藏於該針管部內,以防止被針扎之虞,使注射器之使用更具安全性。The present invention is to provide an injection syringe structure, which is mainly provided with a needle tube part, the needle tube part is set in a bellows shape, the bottom of the needle tube part is provided with a convex body, the top of the convex body is provided with a caulking edge, and the needle tube part is The top of the needle tube is provided with a fixing flange, the top surface of the needle tube part is provided with a pressing part extending outwards on both sides, the top surface of the needle tube part is provided with a convex ring and a perforation, and a fixing seat is attached to the fixed convex part of the needle tube part. In the rim, the fixing seat is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with a fixing ring groove for embedding with the inlaid edge on the convex body in the needle tube portion. The bottom edge of the fixing seat is provided with a plurality of The guide groove of the groove, a needle is fixed on the fixing seat, the bottom end of the needle is connected to the groove of the fixing seat, the needle extends through the perforation of the top surface of the needle tube, and a cover The system is covered on the needle, and the cover is embedded in the convex ring of the needle tube part. In this way, the fixed seat can drive the needle to retract in the needle tube part, so that the needle can be hidden in the needle after the injection is completed. The inside of the needle tube prevents the risk of being punctured by the needle, making the use of the syringe safer.

Description

注射針筒結構Syringe structure

本發明係有關於一種注射針筒結構,特別是指一種注射完成後,可將針頭隱藏於針管部內,可防止被針扎之危險性。The present invention relates to an injection syringe structure, and particularly refers to a needle that can be hidden in the needle tube part after the injection is completed, which can prevent the danger of being punctured by the needle.

按,一般醫療用之注射針筒,主要係設有一針筒、一推桿及一針頭所組成,而習知的注射針筒在要注射藥劑之前,須先將針頭組設於針筒上,再以針頭插設入藥劑瓶內,藉由抽拉插設於針筒內的推桿,利用針頭將藥劑吸引入針筒內,再將針頭插入病患身上並藉由壓持推桿將針筒內的藥劑擠壓注射入病患身體內,才可完成藥劑之注射,然,習知之注射針筒,在注射藥劑之操作過程較為麻煩,且由於針頭具有細長之針體,醫護人員容易發生被針扎傷的意外,故大都會於針頭上套設一針頭套來避免針扎之意外,但常在將針頭組設於針筒上或注射完藥劑後針頭套欲套回針頭上之使用過程中,仍有不小心被注射針頭扎傷而有遭受病毒感染的風險之虞。According to the general medical injection syringe, it is mainly composed of a syringe, a push rod and a needle. The conventional injection syringe must be assembled on the syringe before the injection of medicine. Then insert the needle into the medicine bottle, pull the push rod inserted in the syringe, use the needle to attract the medicine into the syringe, then insert the needle into the patient and press the push rod to hold the needle The medicine in the barrel is squeezed and injected into the patient's body to complete the injection of the medicine. However, the conventional injection syringe is more troublesome in the process of injecting the medicine, and because the needle has a slender needle body, it is easy for medical staff. Accidents caused by needle sticks, so most people put a needle cover on the needle to avoid needle stick accidents, but it is often used when the needle is set on the syringe or the needle cover is to be put back on the needle after injection of the medicine. During the process, there is still a risk of viral infection due to accidental injury from the injection needle.

本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種注射針筒結構,可有效解決注射針筒在使用後之缺失。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an injection syringe structure, which can effectively solve the lack of the injection syringe after use.

本發明之注射針筒結構,主要係設有一針管部,該針管部係設為蛇腹型,該針管部內之底部設有一凸體,該凸體之頂部設有嵌緣,該針管部內之頂部設有一固定凸緣,該針管部頂面兩側向各外延伸設有一按壓部,該針管部之頂面設有一凸環及一穿孔,一固定座係設於該針管部內之固定凸緣內,該固定座內設有一凹槽,該凹槽內部設有供與該針管部內之凸體上的嵌緣相互嵌設之固定環槽,該固定座之底緣設有數個連通於該凹槽之導引槽,一針頭係固設於該固定座上,該針頭之底端係連通於該固定座之凹槽內,該針頭並穿伸於該針管部頂面之穿孔,一蓋體係罩設於該針頭上,該蓋體並嵌設於該針管部之凸環內。The injection syringe structure of the present invention is mainly provided with a needle tube part, the needle tube part is set in a bellows shape, the bottom of the needle tube part is provided with a convex body, the top of the convex body is provided with an inlaid edge, and the top part of the needle tube part is provided with a convex body. A fixing flange is provided with a pressing part extending outward on both sides of the top surface of the needle tube part. The top surface of the needle tube part is provided with a convex ring and a perforation. A fixing seat is arranged in the fixing flange in the needle tube part. The fixing seat is provided with a groove, the groove is provided with a fixed ring groove for embedding with the embedding edge on the convex body in the needle tube portion, and the bottom edge of the fixing seat is provided with a plurality of grooves communicating with the groove Guide groove, a needle is fixedly arranged on the fixing seat, the bottom end of the needle is connected in the groove of the fixing seat, the needle extends through the perforation of the top surface of the needle tube, and a cover system is provided On the needle, the cover is embedded in the convex ring of the needle tube.

本發明之注射針筒結構,其優點係在:在注射藥劑完成後,可將針頭隱藏於針管部內,可防止被針扎之危險性,可提供醫療人員在使用上之安全性。The injection syringe structure of the present invention has the advantages that the needle can be hidden in the needle tube after the injection of the medicine is completed, the risk of being punctured by the needle can be prevented, and the safety of medical personnel can be provided.

有關本發明為達上述之使用目的與功效,所採用之技術手段,茲舉出較佳可行之實施例,並配合圖式所示,詳述如下:Regarding the technical means adopted by the present invention in order to achieve the above-mentioned use purposes and effects, a preferred and feasible embodiment is presented and shown in the drawings, and the details are as follows:

本發明之實施例,請參閱第一、二圖所示,注射針筒1主要係設有一針管部10,該針管部10係設為蛇腹型,該針管部10內之底部設有一凸體11,該凸體11之頂部設有嵌緣110,該針管部10內之頂部設有一固定凸緣12,該針管部10頂面兩側向各外延伸設有一按壓部13,該針管部10之頂面設有一凸環14及一穿孔15,一固定座2係設於該針管部10內之固定凸緣12內,該固定座2內設有一凹槽20,該凹槽20內部設有供與該針管部10內之凸體11上的嵌緣110相互嵌設之固定環槽21,該固定座2之底緣設有數個連通於該凹槽20之導引槽22,一針頭23係固設於該固定座2上,該針頭23之底端係連通於該固定座2之凹槽20內,該針頭23並穿伸於該針管部10頂面之穿孔15,一蓋體3係罩設於該針頭23上,該蓋體3並嵌設於該針管部10之凸環14內,如此,即為一注射針筒結構。For the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the first and second figures. The injection syringe 1 is mainly provided with a needle tube portion 10, the needle tube portion 10 is configured as a bellows shape, and the bottom of the needle tube portion 10 is provided with a convex body 11 , The top of the convex body 11 is provided with a caulking edge 110, the top of the needle tube portion 10 is provided with a fixing flange 12, the top surface of the needle tube portion 10 is provided with a pressing portion 13 extending outward on both sides, and the needle tube portion 10 A convex ring 14 and a perforation 15 are provided on the top surface. A fixing seat 2 is arranged in the fixing flange 12 in the needle tube portion 10. The fixing seat 2 is provided with a groove 20, and the groove 20 is provided with a supply A fixed ring groove 21 embedded with the embedding edge 110 on the convex body 11 in the needle tube portion 10, the bottom edge of the fixed seat 2 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 22 connected to the groove 20, and a needle 23 is The needle 23 is fixed on the fixing base 2, and the bottom end of the needle 23 is connected to the groove 20 of the fixing base 2, and the needle 23 penetrates the through hole 15 on the top surface of the needle tube portion 10, and a cover 3 is The cover is arranged on the needle 23, and the cover 3 is embedded in the convex ring 14 of the needle tube portion 10, so that it is an injection syringe structure.

本發明使用時,請參閱第三~七圖所示,將蓋體3自針管部10之頂面取下,將凸伸出針管部10之針頭23刺入病患的身體內後,醫護人員僅需以大拇指支撐於針管部10之底部,將兩手指扣持住針管部10頂面兩側之按壓部13(如第三圖所示),再按壓按壓部13及針管部10之底部,進而擠壓針管部10,如此,即可對病患進行藥劑注射,而蛇腹型之針管部10被壓縮,其針管部10內之藥劑A則被擠壓由固定座2底部之導引槽22及凹槽20進入針頭23內,其藥劑A即可由針頭23之針尖注射入病患身體內,並藉由針管部10之凸體11設入於固定座2之凹槽20內,凸體11則可將針管部10內之藥劑A完全擠壓出(如第四、五圖所示),如此,即可完成藥劑A之注射;而藥劑A完全注射後(如第四圖所示),設於針管部10頂部內之固定座2則隨之下移並套設於針管部10底部內之凸體11上,而凸體11上的嵌緣110則嵌設於固定座2之固定環槽21內,將固定座2固設於針管部10之凸體11上;當藥劑A注射完後,僅需鬆開對針管部10及按壓部13的按壓力,其針管部10之蛇腹型壁面則彈性回復成原狀(如第六、七圖所示),其設於固定座2上之針頭23則位於針管部10內,使針頭23不外露,如此,即可完成整個注射藥劑A之動作,本發明可將注射完成後之針頭23隱藏於針管部10內,可防止被針扎之危險性,可確實達到使用之安全性。When the present invention is used, please refer to Figures 3-7. After the cover 3 is removed from the top surface of the needle tube portion 10, and the needle 23 protruding from the needle tube portion 10 is inserted into the patient's body, the medical staff Just use your thumb to support the bottom of the needle tube part 10, hold the pressing parts 13 on both sides of the top surface of the needle tube part 10 with two fingers (as shown in the third figure), and then press the pressing part 13 and the bottom of the needle tube part 10 , And then squeeze the needle tube part 10, so that the patient can be injected with medicine, and the bellows-shaped needle tube part 10 is compressed, and the medicine A in the needle tube part 10 is squeezed by the guide groove at the bottom of the holder 2 22 and the groove 20 enter the needle 23, and the medicine A can be injected into the patient's body from the tip of the needle 23, and the convex body 11 of the needle tube part 10 is set into the groove 20 of the fixing base 2. The convex body 11 can completely squeeze out the medicine A in the needle tube part 10 (as shown in the fourth and fifth pictures), so that the injection of the medicine A can be completed; and after the medicine A is completely injected (as shown in the fourth picture) , The fixing seat 2 arranged in the top of the needle tube portion 10 moves down and is sleeved on the convex body 11 in the bottom of the needle tube portion 10, and the inlay 110 on the convex body 11 is embedded in the fixing seat 2 In the ring groove 21, the fixing seat 2 is fixed on the convex body 11 of the needle tube part 10; when the medicine A is injected, only the pressing force on the needle tube part 10 and the pressing part 13 needs to be loosened, and the bellows of the needle tube part 10 The wall surface is elastically restored to its original shape (as shown in Figures 6 and 7), and the needle 23 on the fixed seat 2 is located in the needle tube portion 10, so that the needle 23 is not exposed. In this way, the entire injection of the medicine A can be completed. With this action, the present invention can hide the needle 23 after the injection is completed in the needle tube portion 10, can prevent the danger of being punctured by the needle, and can indeed achieve the safety of use.

綜上所述,本發明確實已達到所預期之使用目的與功效,且更較習知者為之理想、實用,惟,上述實施例僅係針對本發明之較佳實施例進行具體說明而已,該實施例並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍,舉凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之技術手段下所完成之均等變化與修飾,均應包含於本發明所涵蓋之申請專利範圍中。In summary, the present invention has indeed achieved the intended purpose and effect of use, and is more ideal and practical than the conventional ones. However, the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. This embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of patent application of the present invention, and all other equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the technical means disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of patent application covered by the present invention.

1:注射針筒 10:針管部 11:凸體 110:嵌緣 12:固定凸緣 13:按壓部 14:凸環 15:穿孔 2:固定座 20:凹槽 21:固定環槽 22:導引槽 23:針頭 3:蓋體 A:藥劑1: Syringe 10: Needle tube 11: convex body 110: Inlay 12: fixed flange 13: Pressing part 14: Convex ring 15: Piercing 2: fixed seat 20: Groove 21: fixed ring groove 22: guide groove 23: Needle 3: cover A: Pharmacy

第一圖所示係為本發明實施例之立體圖。 第二圖所示係為本發明實施例之剖視圖。 第三圖所示係為本發明實施例握持注射針筒之使用示意圖。 第四圖所示係為本發明實施例壓縮針管部注射之剖面示意圖。 第五圖所示係為本發明實施例藥劑完全注射後之立體示意圖。 第六圖所示係為本發明實施例隱藏針頭之剖面示意圖。 第七圖所示係為本發明實施例隱藏針頭之立體示意圖。 The first figure shows a three-dimensional view of an embodiment of the invention. The second figure shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the use of holding the injection syringe according to the embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the compression needle tube injection according to the embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention after the medicament is completely injected. Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hidden needle according to the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hidden needle according to the embodiment of the present invention.

1:注射針筒 1: Syringe

10:針管部 10: Needle tube

11:凸體 11: convex body

110:嵌緣 110: Inlay

12:固定凸緣 12: fixed flange

13:按壓部 13: Pressing part

14:凸環 14: Convex ring

15:穿孔 15: Piercing

2:固定座 2: fixed seat

20:凹槽 20: Groove

21:固定環槽 21: fixed ring groove

22:導引槽 22: guide groove

23:針頭 23: Needle

3:蓋體 3: cover

A:藥劑 A: Pharmacy

Claims (1)

一種注射針筒結構,主要係設有一針管部,該針管部係設為蛇腹型,該針管部內之底部設有一凸體,該凸體之頂部設有嵌緣,該針管部內之頂部設有一固定凸緣,該針管部頂面兩側向各外延伸設有一按壓部,該針管部之頂面設有一凸環及一穿孔,一固定座係設於該針管部內之固定凸緣內,該固定座內設有一凹槽,該凹槽內部設有供與該針管部內之凸體上的嵌緣相互嵌設之固定環槽,該固定座之底緣設有數個連通於該凹槽之導引槽,一針頭係固設於該固定座上,該針頭之底端係連通於該固定座之凹槽內,該針頭並穿伸於該針管部頂面之穿孔,一蓋體係罩設於該針頭上,該蓋體並嵌設於該針管部之凸環內。An injection syringe structure is mainly provided with a needle tube part, the needle tube part is set in a bellows shape, the bottom of the needle tube part is provided with a convex body, the top of the convex body is provided with a caulking edge, and the top of the needle tube part is provided with a fixing The top surface of the needle tube part is provided with a pressing part extending outward on both sides of the top surface of the needle tube part. The top surface of the needle tube part is provided with a convex ring and a perforation. A fixing seat is arranged in the fixed flange of the needle tube part. The seat is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with a fixed ring groove for embedding with the embedding edge on the convex body in the needle tube portion. The bottom edge of the fixed seat is provided with a plurality of guides connected to the groove A groove, a needle is fixed on the fixing seat, the bottom end of the needle is connected to the groove of the fixing seat, the needle extends through the perforation on the top surface of the needle tube, and a cover system is arranged on the On the needle, the cover is embedded in the convex ring of the needle tube.
TW109122896A 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Syringe structure TWI724935B (en)

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TW202202183A TW202202183A (en) 2022-01-16

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994000172A1 (en) * 1992-06-22 1994-01-06 Wong Henry C C Automatic disposable needle guard
WO2012153148A1 (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-11-15 New Injection Systems Ltd Injector
WO2013163364A1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-10-31 Covidien Lp Fluid delivery device having a connector and a collapsible reservoir
US20180126077A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2018-05-10 Medline Industries, Inc. Medicant Injection Device
TW201912191A (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-04-01 美商高通公司 Liquid flow determination and control in hypodermic needle devices
TWM586614U (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-21 林忠信 Injection syringe
TWM604210U (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-11-21 林忠信 syringe

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994000172A1 (en) * 1992-06-22 1994-01-06 Wong Henry C C Automatic disposable needle guard
WO2012153148A1 (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-11-15 New Injection Systems Ltd Injector
WO2013163364A1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-10-31 Covidien Lp Fluid delivery device having a connector and a collapsible reservoir
US20180126077A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2018-05-10 Medline Industries, Inc. Medicant Injection Device
TW201912191A (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-04-01 美商高通公司 Liquid flow determination and control in hypodermic needle devices
TWM586614U (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-21 林忠信 Injection syringe
TWM604210U (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-11-21 林忠信 syringe

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