TWI721868B - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- TWI721868B TWI721868B TW109113362A TW109113362A TWI721868B TW I721868 B TWI721868 B TW I721868B TW 109113362 A TW109113362 A TW 109113362A TW 109113362 A TW109113362 A TW 109113362A TW I721868 B TWI721868 B TW I721868B
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本發明是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種整合有雙顯示器設計的電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to an electronic device integrated with a dual display design.
因筆記型電腦具備多工處理、高運算效能以及便於隨身攜帶等特點,已成為現代人不可或缺的工具。一般而言,筆記型電腦僅配置有單一顯示器,有鑑於處理大量資訊、觀看多個工作視窗或開啟多個應用程式等需求日益增加,單一顯示器的配置逐漸不敷使用。因此,遂有外接式顯示器被提出,用以安裝於既有顯示起的一側,據以達到擴充顯示尺寸或顯示範圍的目的,但現有的外接式顯示器存在著拆裝不便的缺點。Because of the features of multi-tasking, high computing performance, and easy portability, notebook computers have become an indispensable tool for modern people. Generally speaking, notebook computers are only equipped with a single display. In view of the increasing demand for processing large amounts of information, viewing multiple working windows, or opening multiple applications, the configuration of a single display is gradually inadequate. Therefore, an external display is proposed to be installed on the side of the existing display to expand the display size or display range. However, the existing external display has the disadvantage of inconvenient disassembly and assembly.
本發明提供一種電子裝置,整合有雙顯示器設計,且便於使用者拆裝。The present invention provides an electronic device which is integrated with a dual display design and is convenient for users to disassemble and assemble.
本發明提出一種電子裝置,其包括第一顯示器與第二顯示器。第一顯示器包括第一本體與設置於第一本體內的磁鐵。第二顯示器包括第二本體、定位機構以及定位板,其中第二本體可拆卸地安裝於第一本體的一側,且定位機構與定位板設置於第二本體的背側。定位板受定位機構的控制以在關閉位置與展開位置轉換,且定位板設有磁性部。定位機構包括鎖定件、滑動件以及第一彈簧,其中定位板連接滑動件,且第一彈簧的一端接觸滑動件。當鎖定件卡合於滑動件時,第一彈簧被滑動件擠壓,且定位板保持於關閉位置。當鎖定件分離於滑動件時,第一彈簧的彈力驅動滑動件滑動,且定位板隨滑動件滑動至展開位置。定位板接觸第一本體,且磁性部磁吸於磁鐵。The present invention provides an electronic device including a first display and a second display. The first display includes a first body and a magnet arranged in the first body. The second display includes a second body, a positioning mechanism and a positioning plate. The second body is detachably mounted on one side of the first body, and the positioning mechanism and the positioning plate are arranged on the back side of the second body. The positioning plate is controlled by the positioning mechanism to switch between the closed position and the unfolded position, and the positioning plate is provided with a magnetic part. The positioning mechanism includes a locking piece, a sliding piece and a first spring, wherein the positioning plate is connected to the sliding piece, and one end of the first spring contacts the sliding piece. When the locking member is engaged with the sliding member, the first spring is squeezed by the sliding member, and the positioning plate is kept in the closed position. When the locking part is separated from the sliding part, the elastic force of the first spring drives the sliding part to slide, and the positioning plate slides to the unfolding position along with the sliding part. The positioning plate contacts the first body, and the magnetic part is magnetically attracted to the magnet.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第二顯示器還包括背蓋,且背蓋安裝於第二本體的背側。鎖定件、滑動件以及第一彈簧設置於背蓋中面向第二本體的第一側,且定位板設置於背蓋中背向第二本體的第二側。鎖定件與滑動件可滑動地設置於背蓋的第一側。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second display further includes a back cover, and the back cover is installed on the back side of the second body. The locking member, the sliding member and the first spring are arranged on the first side of the back cover facing the second body, and the positioning plate is arranged on the second side of the back cover facing away from the second body. The locking member and the sliding member are slidably arranged on the first side of the back cover.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的背蓋設有位在第一側的限位座,且第一彈簧設置於滑動件與限位座之間。第一彈簧的一端接觸滑動件,且第一彈簧的另一端接觸限位座。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned back cover is provided with a limit seat located on the first side, and the first spring is disposed between the sliding member and the limit seat. One end of the first spring contacts the sliding member, and the other end of the first spring contacts the limit seat.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的限位座設有向滑動件延伸的限位柱,且限位柱穿設於滑動件。第一彈簧套設於限位柱。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned limit seat is provided with a limit post extending to the sliding member, and the limit post penetrates the sliding member. The first spring is sleeved on the limit post.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的滑動件對應鎖定件設有鎖定部,且背蓋具有貫通第一側與第二側的穿槽。鎖定部的局部位在穿槽的延伸路徑上,其中定位板的局部位在穿槽內,且連接鎖定部。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned sliding member is provided with a locking portion corresponding to the locking member, and the back cover has a through slot penetrating the first side and the second side. A part of the locking part is located on the extending path of the slot, and a part of the positioning plate is located in the slot and connected to the locking part.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的定位機構還包括驅動件,且驅動件可滑動地設置於背蓋的第一側。驅動件機械性耦接於鎖定件。當鎖定件卡合於鎖定部時,第一彈簧被滑動件擠壓,且定位板保持於關閉位置。當驅動件朝鎖定件滑動時,驅動件驅動鎖定件滑動並分離於鎖定部,第一彈簧的彈力驅動滑動件滑動,且定位板隨滑動件滑動至展開位置。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned positioning mechanism further includes a driving member, and the driving member is slidably disposed on the first side of the back cover. The driving element is mechanically coupled to the locking element. When the locking member is engaged with the locking portion, the first spring is squeezed by the sliding member, and the positioning plate is kept in the closed position. When the driving part slides toward the locking part, the driving part drives the locking part to slide and separate from the locking part, the elastic force of the first spring drives the sliding part to slide, and the positioning plate slides with the sliding part to the unfolded position.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的驅動件包括致動部與驅動部。致動部凸出於第二本體的側邊,且驅動部機械性耦接於鎖定件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned driving member includes an actuating part and a driving part. The actuating part protrudes from the side of the second body, and the driving part is mechanically coupled to the locking member.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的驅動部設有驅動銷,且鎖定件具有滑槽。驅動銷可滑動地設置於滑槽內。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned driving part is provided with a driving pin, and the locking member has a sliding groove. The driving pin is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的驅動件還包括位於致動部與驅動部之間的導引部,且背蓋設有位在第一側的導引座。導引座位於致動部與驅動部之間,且導引部可滑動地連接導引座。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned driving member further includes a guiding part located between the actuating part and the driving part, and the back cover is provided with a guiding seat located on the first side. The guiding seat is located between the actuating part and the driving part, and the guiding part is slidably connected to the guiding seat.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的導引座具有導引槽,且導引部可滑動地設置於導引槽中。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned guide seat has a guide groove, and the guide portion is slidably disposed in the guide groove.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的驅動件還包括位於致動部與導引部之間的限位部,且定位機構還包括位於導引座與限位部之間的第二彈簧,其中第二彈簧的一端接觸導引座,且第二彈簧的另一端接觸限位部。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned driving member further includes a limiting portion located between the actuating portion and the guiding portion, and the positioning mechanism further includes a second spring located between the guiding base and the limiting portion, One end of the second spring contacts the guide seat, and the other end of the second spring contacts the limiting portion.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的導引座具有面向限位部的限位槽,且第二彈簧的一端位於限位槽內。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned guide seat has a limiting groove facing the limiting portion, and one end of the second spring is located in the limiting groove.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的導引座設有限位柱。限位柱從限位槽向限位部延伸,且第二彈簧套設於限位柱。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned guide seat is provided with a limit post. The limit post extends from the limit slot to the limit part, and the second spring is sleeved on the limit post.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一本體的側邊具有定位孔。第二本體的側邊接觸第一本體的側邊,且致動部插入定位孔。In an embodiment of the present invention, the side of the above-mentioned first body has a positioning hole. The side of the second body contacts the side of the first body, and the actuating part is inserted into the positioning hole.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的背蓋設有位在第一側的限位結構,且鎖定件可滑動地設置於限位結構中,鎖定件的滑動方向與驅動件的滑動方向互不平行。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned back cover is provided with a limiting structure located on the first side, and the locking member is slidably disposed in the limiting structure, and the sliding direction of the locking member and the sliding direction of the driving member are mutually opposite. Not parallel.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的背蓋具有位在第二側的凹槽,用以容納定位板。當定位板保持於關閉位置時,定位板位於凹槽內。當定位板滑動至展開位置時,定位板的局部移出凹槽。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned back cover has a groove located on the second side for accommodating the positioning plate. When the positioning plate is kept in the closed position, the positioning plate is located in the groove. When the positioning plate slides to the unfolded position, a part of the positioning plate moves out of the groove.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一顯示器還包括設置於第一本體內的第一無線傳輸元件,且第一無線傳輸元件並列於磁鐵。定位板還設有並列於磁性部的第二無線傳輸元件。當磁性部磁吸於磁鐵時,第二無線傳輸元件對準於第一無線傳輸元件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first display further includes a first wireless transmission element disposed in the first body, and the first wireless transmission element is juxtaposed to the magnet. The positioning plate is also provided with a second wireless transmission element parallel to the magnetic part. When the magnetic part is magnetically attracted to the magnet, the second wireless transmission element is aligned with the first wireless transmission element.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的電子裝置還包括主機,且第一顯示器連接主機。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device further includes a host, and the first display is connected to the host.
基於上述,在本發明的電子裝置中,第二顯示器作為外接式顯示器,且可拆卸地安裝於第一顯示器的一側。詳細而言,在將第二顯示器安裝至第一顯示器的過程中,一旦定位機構的鎖定狀態被解除,定位板自第二顯示器的側邊彈出。接著,定位板接觸或搭接於第一顯示器的背側,且定位板中的磁性部磁吸於第一顯示器中的磁鐵,以將第二顯示器穩固地安裝於第一顯示器。相反地,在將定位板中的磁性部移離第一顯示器中的磁鐵之後,使用者便能將第二顯示器自第一顯示器拆卸下來。因此,本發明的電子裝置不僅便於使用者拆裝,也具有極佳的操作可靠度。Based on the above, in the electronic device of the present invention, the second display is used as an external display and is detachably installed on one side of the first display. In detail, in the process of installing the second display to the first display, once the locking state of the positioning mechanism is released, the positioning plate pops out from the side of the second display. Then, the positioning plate contacts or overlaps the back side of the first display, and the magnetic part in the positioning plate is magnetically attracted to the magnet in the first display, so that the second display is firmly installed on the first display. Conversely, after moving the magnetic part in the positioning plate away from the magnet in the first display, the user can detach the second display from the first display. Therefore, the electronic device of the present invention is not only convenient for users to disassemble and assemble, but also has excellent operational reliability.
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
圖1A與圖1B是本發明一實施例的電子裝置於兩不同視角的示意圖。請參考圖1A與圖1B,在本實施例中,電子裝置100包括第一顯示器110與第二顯示器120,其中第一顯示器110可為筆記型電腦的顯示器,且第二顯示器120作為外接式顯示器。進一步來說,電子裝置100可為筆記型電腦,且包括主機130。主機130具備邏輯運算、資料存取以及訊號控制等能力,其中第一顯示器110可旋轉地連接主機130,且第一顯示器110電性耦接於主機130。1A and 1B are schematic diagrams of an electronic device in two different viewing angles according to an embodiment of the invention. 1A and 1B, in this embodiment, the
在另一實施例中,電子裝置100僅包括第一顯示器110與第二顯示器120,且第一顯示器110可以是一體機電腦(AIO)、平板電腦、智慧型手機、工業電腦、強固型電腦或其他類型的顯示器。In another embodiment, the
在本實施例中,第二顯示器120可拆卸地安裝於第一顯示器110的一側,用以達到擴充顯示尺寸或顯示範圍的目的。進一步來說,第一顯示器110包括第一本體111與設置於第一本體111內的磁鐵112,其中第一本體111包括顯示側111a、相對於顯示側111a的背側111b以及連接顯示側111a與背側111b的側邊111c,且磁鐵112的所在位置相對靠近背側111b與側邊111c。此處,側邊111c可為第一本體111的短側邊。In this embodiment, the
第二顯示器120包括第二本體121與定位板122,其中第二本體121包括顯示側121a、相對於顯示側121a的背側121b以及連接顯示側121a與背側121b的側邊121c,其中定位板122設置於背側121b且相對靠近側邊121c。此處,側邊121c可為第二本體121的短側邊。The
在圖1A與圖1B所示的操作模式下,定位板122已自側邊121c彈出並處於展開位置。詳細而言,第二本體121的側邊121c接觸第一本體111的側邊111c,且定位板122接觸或搭接於第一本體111的背側111b。另一方面,定位板122設有磁性部122a,當定位板122接觸或搭接於第一本體111的背側111b時,定位板122中的磁性部122a對準並磁吸於第一本體111中的磁鐵112,以將第二本體121穩固地安裝於第一本體111。相反地,在將定位板122中的磁性部122a移離第一本體111中的磁鐵112後,使用者便能將第二本體121自第一本體111拆卸下來。因此,電子裝置100不僅便於使用者拆裝,也具有極佳的操作可靠度。In the operation mode shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, the
在本實施例中,第一顯示器110還包括設置於第一本體111內的第一無線傳輸元件113,其中第一無線傳輸元件113的所在位置相對靠近背側111b與側邊111c,且第一無線傳輸元件113並列於磁鐵112。另一方面,定位板122還設有並列於磁性部122a的第二無線傳輸元件122b。當磁性部122a對準並磁吸於磁鐵112時,第二無線傳輸元件122b對準於第一無線傳輸元件113,使得第一顯示器110與第二顯示器120能夠透過第一無線傳輸元件113與第二無線傳輸元件122b進行電力或訊號的傳輸。In this embodiment, the
舉例來說,第一無線傳輸元件113與第二無線傳輸元件122b之間的無線傳輸技術可採用Keyssa的Kiss Connectivity、近距離無線通訊(Near Field Communication)、藍芽(Bluetooth)、紅外線通訊(Infra-Red Communication)、Wi-Fi或其他無線傳輸技術。For example, the wireless transmission technology between the first
圖2A是圖1A中的第一顯示器與第二顯示器的局部放大示意圖。圖2B是圖2A於另一視角的局部放大示意圖。圖3A是本發明一實施例的第二顯示器處的定位機構於鎖定狀態下的局部放大示意圖。圖3B是圖3A於另一視角的局部放大示意圖。在圖2A與圖3A中,第二本體121採用虛線繪示,以清楚呈現內部結構配置。在圖2B與圖3B中,定位板122與背蓋124採用虛線繪示,以清楚呈現內部結構配置。FIG. 2A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the first display and the second display in FIG. 1A. FIG. 2B is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 2A from another viewing angle. 3A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism at the second display in a locked state according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3B is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 3A from another viewing angle. In FIGS. 2A and 3A, the
請參考圖2A至圖3B,在本實施例中,第二顯示器120還包括定位機構123,其中定位機構123設置於第二本體121的背側121b,且定位板122受定位機構123的控制在關閉位置(如圖3B所示)與展開位置(如圖2B所示)轉換。在圖3A與圖3B所示的操作模式下,定位機構123處於鎖定狀態,故未產生彈力以驅動定位板122,使得定位板122保持於關閉位置。在圖2A與圖2B所示的操作模式下,定位機構123處於解鎖狀態,並產生彈力以驅動定位板122,使得定位板122自側邊121c彈出並處於展開位置。2A to 3B, in this embodiment, the
進一步而言,定位機構123驅動包括鎖定件123a、滑動件123b以及第一彈簧123c,其中定位板122連接滑動件123b,且第一彈簧123c的一端接觸滑動件123b。第一彈簧123c可採用壓縮彈簧,當鎖定件123a卡合於滑動件123b時,第一彈簧123c被滑動件123b擠壓,且定位板122保持於關閉位置,如圖3A與圖3B所示。此時,第一彈簧123c的彈力受制於鎖定件123a與滑動件123b的卡合關係而無法獲得釋放。Furthermore, the
一旦鎖定件123a分離於滑動件123b,也就是解除鎖定件123a與滑動件123b的卡合關係,第一彈簧123c的彈力獲得釋放,以驅動滑動件123b滑動,且定位板122隨滑動件123b滑動至展開位置,如圖2A與圖2B所示。Once the
請參考圖1B、圖2A以及圖2B,在本實施例中,第二顯示器120還包括背蓋124,其中背蓋124安裝於第二本體121的背側121b,且相對靠近第二本體121的側邊121c。進一步而言,鎖定件123a、滑動件123b以及第一彈簧123c設置於背蓋124中面向第二本體121的第一側124a(即背蓋124的內側),據以維持第二顯示器120的外觀的完整性。特別說明的是,鎖定件123a與滑動件123b可滑動地設置於背蓋124的第一側124a,其中鎖定件123a可沿著第一方向D1滑動,且滑動件123b可沿著第二方向D2滑動。第一方向D1不平行於第二方向D2,舉例來說,第一方向D1垂直於第二方向D2。1B, 2A and 2B, in this embodiment, the
另一方面,定位板122可滑動地設置於背蓋124中背向第二本體121的第二側124b(即背蓋124的外側),且定位板122大致上沿著第二方向D2滑動。滑動件123b對應鎖定件123a設有鎖定部123d,且背蓋124具有貫通第一側124a與第二側124b的穿槽124c。鎖定部123d的局部位在穿槽124c的延伸路徑上,其中定位板122的局部位在穿槽124c內,且連接鎖定部123d。穿槽124c的延伸路徑實質上平行於第二方向D2,可用以引導滑動件123b與定位板122的滑動。On the other hand, the
如圖3A與圖3B所示,鎖定件123a位於穿槽124c的旁側,並且卡合於滑動件123b的鎖定部123d。舉例來說,鎖定部123d設有卡勾,且鎖定件123a設有對應於卡勾的卡槽。鎖定部123d的卡勾位於穿槽124c的延伸路徑外,並朝向鎖定件123a的卡槽,用以卡合於鎖定件123a的卡槽。一旦鎖定件123a沿著第一方向D1滑動遠離滑動件123b的鎖定部123d,鎖定部123d的卡勾分離於鎖定件123a的卡槽,如圖2A與圖2B所示。As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the locking
如圖1B、圖2B以及圖3B所示,背蓋124具有位在第二側124b並與穿槽124c連通的凹槽124d。凹槽124d用以容納定位板122,當定位板122保持於關閉位置時,定位板122位於凹槽124d內,當定位板122滑動至展開位置時,定位板122的局部自側邊121c移出凹槽124d。As shown in FIGS. 1B, 2B, and 3B, the
如圖2A與圖3A所示,背蓋124設有位在第一側124a的限位座124e,且第一彈簧123c設置於滑動件123b與限位座124e之間。第一彈簧123c的一端接觸滑動件123b,且第一彈簧123c的另一端接觸限位座124e。限位座124e在背蓋124上的位置固定不動,滑動件123b與限位座124e之間的距離基於滑動件123b的滑動而改變,且第一彈簧123c的壓縮量也隨之改變。As shown in FIGS. 2A and 3A, the
另一方面,限位座124e設有向滑動件123b延伸的限位柱124f,且限位柱124f穿設於滑動件123b。進一步而言,限位柱124f的延伸方向大致上平行於第二方向D2,故限位柱124f可用以引導滑動件123b與定位板122的滑動。另一方面,第一彈簧123c套設於限位柱124f,故限位柱124f不僅能防止第一彈簧123c扭曲變形,也能防止第一彈簧123c脫離滑動件123b與限位座124e。On the other hand, the
請參考圖2A至圖3B,在本實施例中,定位機構123還包括驅動件123e,其中驅動件123e可滑動地設置於背蓋124的第一側124a,且大致上沿著第二方向D2滑動。詳細而言,驅動件123e機械性耦接於鎖定件123a,當驅動件123e沿著第二方向D2朝鎖定件123a滑動時,驅動件123e驅動鎖定件123a沿著第一方向D1滑動並分離於鎖定部123d。2A to 3B, in this embodiment, the
更詳細而言,驅動件123e包括致動部123f與相對於致動部123f的驅動部123g,其中致動部123f凸出於第二本體121的側邊121c,且驅動部123g機械性耦接於鎖定件123a。由於致動部123f的至少部分外露於第二本體121的側邊121c,因此有利於外力施加在致動部123f上以推動驅動件123e。另一方面,第一本體111的側邊111c具有定位孔111d,當第二本體121的側邊121c接觸第一本體111的側邊111c時,致動部123f可插入定位孔111d,以提高第二顯示器120安裝於第一顯示器110時的穩固程度。In more detail, the driving
在本實施例中,背蓋124設有位在第一側124a的限位結構124g,且鎖定件123a可滑動地設置於限位結構124g中。詳細而言,當驅動件123e沿著第二方向D2朝鎖定件123a滑動並驅動鎖定件123a時,限位結構124g引導鎖定件123a沿著第一方向D1滑動。In this embodiment, the
圖4與圖5是圖3B的第二顯示器的定位機構轉換至解鎖狀態的局部放大示意圖。請參考圖3A至圖5,在本實施例中,驅動部123g設有驅動銷123h,且鎖定件123a具有滑槽123i。滑槽123i的延伸方向不平行於第一方向D1與第二方向D2,且驅動銷123h可滑動地設置於滑槽123i內。當驅動件123e沿著第二方向D2朝鎖定件123a滑動時,驅動銷123h自滑槽123i中遠離穿槽124c的一個行程死點滑動至滑槽123i中靠近穿槽124c另一個行程死點,據以驅動鎖定件123a沿著第一方向D1滑動遠離鎖定部123d。一旦鎖定件123a分離於滑動件123b,也就是解除鎖定件123a與滑動件123b的卡合關係,第一彈簧123c的彈力獲得釋放,以驅動滑動件123b滑動,且定位板122隨滑動件123b滑動至展開位置。4 and 5 are partial enlarged schematic diagrams of the positioning mechanism of the second display shown in FIG. 3B being converted to an unlocked state. Referring to FIGS. 3A to 5, in this embodiment, the driving
請參考圖2A、圖2B以及至圖3B,驅動件123e還包括位於致動部123f與驅動部123g之間的導引部123j,且背蓋124設有位在第一側124a的導引座124h。詳細而言,導引座124h位於致動部123f與驅動部123g之間,且導引部123j可滑動地連接導引座124h,且導引座124h用以引導驅動件123e的滑動。更詳細而言,導引座124h具有導引槽124i,其中導引槽124i的延伸方向實質上平行於第二方向D2,且導引部123j可滑動地設置於導引槽124i中。基於導引部123j與導引槽124i的配合,得以確保驅動件123e滑動時的穩定度。2A, 2B and to FIG. 3B, the driving
驅動件123e還包括位於致動部123f與導引部123j之間的限位部123k,且定位機構123還包括位於導引座124h與限位部123k之間的第二彈簧123m,其中第二彈簧123m的一端接觸導引座124h,且第二彈簧123m的另一端接觸限位部123k。舉例來說,第二彈簧123m可採用壓縮彈簧。The driving
在圖3B所示的鎖定狀態下,驅動件123e未被推動,且第二彈簧123m未被擠壓。在圖4所示的解鎖狀態下,驅動件123e被推動,且限位部123k往導引座124h滑動。此時,限位部123k擠壓第二彈簧123m,並且,驅動部123g驅動鎖定件123a滑動遠離鎖定部123d,使得第一彈簧123c的彈力獲得釋放,以驅動定位板122彈出至展開位置。In the locked state shown in FIG. 3B, the driving
如圖5所示,一旦致動部123f不受外力推動,第二彈簧123m的彈力獲得釋放,以驅動限位部123k往遠離導引座124h的方向滑動。此時,驅動部123g驅動鎖定件123a滑動靠近鎖定部123d的滑動路徑(或穿槽124c)。最終,鎖定件123a的卡槽滑動至鎖定部123d的卡勾的滑動路徑上。As shown in FIG. 5, once the actuating
若使用者將定位板122收回至關閉位置(即凹槽124d內),鎖定部123d的卡勾滑動通過鎖定件123a,並進一步卡合於鎖定件123a的卡槽,以令定位機構123回復至鎖定狀態。If the user retracts the
如圖2A所示,導引座124h具有面向限位部123k的限位槽124j,且第二彈簧123m的一端位於限位槽124j內,據以防止第二彈簧123m脫離導引座124h。另一方面,導引座124h設有限位柱124k,其中限位柱124k從限位槽124j向限位部123k延伸並穿設於限位部123k,且第二彈簧123m套設於限位柱124k。限位柱124k不僅能防止第二彈簧123m扭曲變形,也能防止第二彈簧123m脫離導引座124h與限位部123k。As shown in FIG. 2A, the guiding
請參考圖1B,第二顯示器120可包括支撐桿125,且支撐桿125可旋轉地連接背蓋124的第二側124b。進一步來說,使用者可視實際需求移動支撐桿125,並使支撐桿125抵靠於工作平面,以達到支撐第二顯示器120的輔助效果。1B, the
圖6A至圖6C是本發明一實施例的第一顯示器與第二顯示器的安裝過程的示意圖。圖6D是圖6C於另一視角的示意圖。請先參考圖6A與圖6B,第二本體121的側邊121c朝向第一本體111的側邊111c,且定位板122自第二本體121的側邊121c彈出。接著,如圖6C與圖6D所示,第二本體121的側邊121c接觸第一本體111的側邊111c,其中定位板122相對於背蓋124滑動至展開位置,且定位板122接觸或搭接於第一本體111的背側111b,使得第二顯示器120安裝定位於第一顯示器110的一側。6A to 6C are schematic diagrams of the installation process of the first display and the second display according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6D is a schematic diagram of FIG. 6C from another perspective. Please refer to FIGS. 6A and 6B first, the
如圖1B所示,當定位板122接觸或搭接於第一本體111的背側111b時,定位板122中的磁性部122a對準並磁吸於第一本體111中的磁鐵112,以將第二本體121穩固地安裝於第一本體111。As shown in FIG. 1B, when the
圖7是本發明一實施例的背蓋、相對於背蓋滑動至展開位置的定位板及定位機構的示意圖。請參考圖6D與圖7,定位板122滑設於第二本體121的第二側124b(即背蓋124的外側),且定位機構123設置於第二本體121的第一側124a(即背蓋124的內側)。滑動件123b透過鎖定部123d連接定位板122,故定位板122與滑動件123b同步運動。定位機構123處於解鎖狀態,其中鎖定件123a分離於鎖定部123d,且第一彈簧123c的彈力推動滑動件123b相對於背蓋124滑動,同時,定位板122被滑動件123b帶動並向外彈出。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a back cover, a positioning plate that slides to an unfolded position relative to the back cover, and a positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6D and 7, the
圖8A至圖8D是本發明一實施例的定位機構自鎖定狀態轉換至解鎖狀態的示意圖。圖9A至圖9D是對應於圖8A至圖8D中的右半部的放大示意圖。請參考圖8A、圖8B、圖9A以及圖9B,當定位機構123處於鎖定狀態時,鎖定件123a卡合於鎖定部123d,且第一彈簧123c處於壓縮狀態。此時,滑動件123b受制於鎖定件123a與鎖定部123d之間的機械性干涉而無法被第一彈簧123c推動。當致動部123f被按壓時,驅動部123g與致動部123f同步運動,且驅動部123g帶動鎖定件123a滑動遠離鎖定部123d,以解除鎖定件123a與鎖定部123d之間的機械性干涉。此時,第一彈簧123c的彈力獲得釋放並推動滑動件123b,如圖8C與圖8D所示。8A to 8D are schematic diagrams of the positioning mechanism transitioning from the locked state to the unlocked state according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 9A to 9D are enlarged schematic diagrams corresponding to the right half of FIGS. 8A to 8D. Referring to FIGS. 8A, 8B, 9A and 9B, when the
如圖9A至圖9C所示,當致動部123f被按壓時,限位部123k往導引座124h移動並擠壓第二彈簧123m。如圖9D所示,當施加在致動部123f上的按壓力被移除時,第二彈簧123m的彈力推動限位部123k,使得驅動件123e回復到初始位置。在此過程中,鎖定件123a也受到驅動部123g的帶動而回復到初始位置。As shown in FIGS. 9A to 9C, when the
圖10是本發明一實施例的定位板與滑動件的配置關係的示意圖。請參考圖10,定位板122與滑動件123b同步運動,其中滑動件123b的鎖定部123d設有螺孔,並對準定位板122上的螺孔,據以透過螺絲將鎖定部123d鎖附於定位板122。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the configuration relationship between the positioning plate and the sliding member according to an embodiment of the present invention. 10, the
圖11A與圖11B是本發明一實施例的滑動件受彈力推動前後的示意圖。請參考圖11A,第一彈簧123c被壓縮於滑動件123b與限位座124e之間,其中限位柱124f自限位座124e向滑動件123b延伸,且穿設於滑動件123b,用以確保滑動件123b沿著特定方向的滑動。請參考圖11B,在第一彈簧123c的彈力被釋放後,第一彈簧123c推動滑動件123b。11A and 11B are schematic diagrams before and after the sliding member is pushed by elastic force according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 11A, the
圖12A是本發明一實施例的驅動件、鎖定件以及導引座在其一狀態下的示意圖。圖12B是圖12A於另一視角的示意圖。圖12C是圖12B的局部放大示意圖。請參考圖12A至圖12C,第二彈簧123m設置於導引座124h與驅動件123e的限位部123k之間,且第二彈簧123m未被壓縮。在致動部123f未被按壓時,鎖定件123a暫未被驅動部123g帶動。詳細而言,驅動部123g的驅動銷123h滑設於鎖定件123a的滑槽123i,當驅動部123g移動時,驅動銷123h在滑槽123i內滑動,以帶動鎖定件123a。另一方面,驅動部123g的導引部123j滑設於導引座124h的導引槽124i,以確保驅動件123e沿著特定方向的滑動。Fig. 12A is a schematic diagram of the driving member, the locking member and the guide seat in one of the states of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12B is a schematic diagram of FIG. 12A from another perspective. Fig. 12C is a partial enlarged schematic view of Fig. 12B. Referring to FIGS. 12A to 12C, the
圖13A是本發明一實施例的驅動件、鎖定件以及導引座在另一狀態下的示意圖。圖13B是圖13A於另一視角的示意圖。圖13C是圖13B的局部放大示意圖。請參考圖13A至圖13C,致動部123f被按壓,且第二彈簧123m被限位部123k擠壓。另一方面,驅動部123g隨致動部123f同步運動,且驅動銷123h在滑槽123i內滑動,以帶動鎖定件123a。Fig. 13A is a schematic diagram of the driving member, the locking member and the guide seat in another state of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13B is a schematic diagram of FIG. 13A from another perspective. Fig. 13C is a partial enlarged schematic view of Fig. 13B. Referring to FIGS. 13A to 13C, the actuating
圖14是本發明一實施例的驅動件、鎖定件以及導引座的組裝前後的示意圖。圖15是圖14於另一視角的示意圖。請參考圖14與圖15,驅動件123e滑接導引座124h,並機械性耦接鎖定件123a。進一步而言,驅動件123e包括致動部123f、相對於致動部123f的驅動部123g、連接致動部123f的導引部123j以及位於致動部123f與導引部123j之間的限位部123k。第二彈簧123m設置於限位部123k與導引座124h之間,其中第二彈簧123m套設於限位柱124k,且限位柱124k的兩端安裝於限位部123k與導引座124h。Fig. 14 is a schematic view before and after assembly of the driving member, the locking member and the guide seat according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 14 from another perspective. Please refer to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, the driving
另一方面,導引部123j自限位部123k向驅動部123g延伸,且導引部123j滑設於導引座124h的導引槽124i。驅動部123g的驅動銷123h滑設於鎖定件123a的滑槽123i,當驅動部123e移動時,驅動銷123h在滑槽123i內滑動,以帶動鎖定件123a。On the other hand, the guiding
圖16是本發明另一實施例的電子裝置的示意圖。請參考圖16,本實施例的電子裝置100A與前一實施例的電子裝置100的安裝機制相同或相似,差異在於:在本實施例中,兩個第二顯示器120搭接於第一顯示器110的兩側。進一步來說,兩個第二顯示器120中的其一的第二本體121的短側邊接觸第一本體111的兩個短側邊中的其一。兩個第二顯示器120中的另一的第二本體121的短側邊接觸第一本體111的所述兩個短側邊中的另一。相關於定位板的搭接機制,或者是定位板與第一本體之間的磁吸定位與無線傳輸等機制,可參照上述實施例的說明,於此不贅述。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIG. 16, the mounting mechanism of the
圖17是本發明又一實施例的電子裝置的示意圖。請參考圖17,本實施例的電子裝置100B與前一實施例的電子裝置100的安裝機制相同或相似,差異在於:在本實施例中,定位板122設置靠近第二本體121的長側邊,使用者可使第二本體121的長側邊接觸第一本體111的短側邊,並透過定位板122接觸或搭接於第一本體111的背側111b。相關於定位板的搭接機制,或者是定位板與第一本體之間的磁吸定位與無線傳輸等機制,可參照上述實施例的說明,於此不贅述。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIG. 17, the mounting mechanism of the
綜上所述,在本發明的電子裝置中,第二顯示器作為外接式顯示器,且可拆卸地安裝於第一顯示器的一側。詳細而言,在將第二顯示器安裝至第一顯示器的過程中,一旦定位機構的鎖定狀態被解除,定位板自第二顯示器的側邊彈出。接著,定位板接觸或搭接於第一顯示器的背側,且定位板中的磁性部磁吸於第一顯示器中的磁鐵,以將第二顯示器穩固地安裝於第一顯示器。相反地,在將定位板中的磁性部移離第一顯示器中的磁鐵之後,使用者便能將第二顯示器自第一顯示器拆卸下來。因此,本發明的電子裝置不僅便於使用者拆裝,也具有極佳的操作可靠度。另一方面,當定位板接觸或搭接於第一顯示器的背側時,定位板中的第二無線傳輸元件對準於第一顯示器中的第一無線傳輸元件,使得第一顯示器與第二顯示器能夠透過第一無線傳輸元件與第二無線傳輸元件進行電力或訊號的傳輸。In summary, in the electronic device of the present invention, the second display is used as an external display and is detachably installed on one side of the first display. In detail, in the process of installing the second display to the first display, once the locking state of the positioning mechanism is released, the positioning plate pops out from the side of the second display. Then, the positioning plate contacts or overlaps the back side of the first display, and the magnetic part in the positioning plate is magnetically attracted to the magnet in the first display, so that the second display is firmly installed on the first display. Conversely, after moving the magnetic part in the positioning plate away from the magnet in the first display, the user can detach the second display from the first display. Therefore, the electronic device of the present invention is not only convenient for users to disassemble and assemble, but also has excellent operational reliability. On the other hand, when the positioning plate contacts or overlaps the back side of the first display, the second wireless transmission element in the positioning plate is aligned with the first wireless transmission element in the first display, so that the first display and the second display The display can transmit power or signals through the first wireless transmission element and the second wireless transmission element.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
100、100A、100B:電子裝置
110:第一顯示器
111:第一本體
111a:顯示側
111b:背側
111c:側邊
111d:定位孔
112:磁鐵
113:第一無線傳輸元件
120:第二顯示器
121:第二本體
121a:顯示側
121b:背側
121c:側邊
122:定位板
122a:磁性部
122b:第二無線傳輸元件
123:定位機構
123a:鎖定件
123b:滑動件
123c:第一彈簧
123d:鎖定部
123e:驅動件
123f:致動部
123g:驅動部
123h:驅動銷
123i:滑槽
123j:導引部
123k:限位部
123m:第二彈簧
124:背蓋
124a:第一側
124b:第二側
124c:穿槽
124d:凹槽
124e:限位座
124f:限位柱
124g:限位結構
124h:導引座
124i:導引槽
124j:限位槽
124k:限位柱
125:支撐桿
130:主機
D1:第一方向
D2:第二方向100, 100A, 100B: electronic device
110: The first display
111: The
圖1A與圖1B是本發明一實施例的電子裝置於兩不同視角的示意圖。 圖2A是圖1A中的第一顯示器與第二顯示器的局部放大示意圖。 圖2B是圖2A於另一視角的局部放大示意圖。 圖3A是本發明一實施例的第二顯示器的定位機構處於鎖定狀態下的局部放大示意圖。 圖3B是圖3A於另一視角的局部放大示意圖。 圖4與圖5是圖3B的第二顯示器的定位機構轉換至解鎖狀態的局部放大示意圖。 圖6A至圖6C是本發明一實施例的第一顯示器與第二顯示器的安裝過程的示意圖。 圖6D是圖6C於另一視角的示意圖。 圖7是本發明一實施例的背蓋、相對於背蓋滑動至展開位置的定位板及定位機構的示意圖。 圖8A至圖8D是本發明一實施例的定位機構自鎖定狀態轉換至解鎖狀態的示意圖。 圖9A至圖9D是對應於圖8A至圖8D中的右半部的放大示意圖。 圖10是本發明一實施例的定位板與滑動件的配置關係的示意圖。 圖11A與圖11B是本發明一實施例的滑動件受彈力推動前後的示意圖。 圖12A是本發明一實施例的驅動件、鎖定件以及導引座在其一狀態下的示意圖。 圖12B是圖12A於另一視角的示意圖。 圖12C是圖12B的局部放大示意圖。 圖13A是本發明一實施例的驅動件、鎖定件以及導引座在另一狀態下的示意圖。 圖13B是圖13A於另一視角的示意圖。 圖13C是圖13B的局部放大示意圖。 圖14是本發明一實施例的驅動件、鎖定件以及導引座的組裝前後的示意圖。 圖15是圖14於另一視角的示意圖。 圖16是本發明另一實施例的電子裝置的示意圖。 圖17是本發明又一實施例的電子裝置的示意圖。1A and 1B are schematic diagrams of an electronic device in two different viewing angles according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the first display and the second display in FIG. 1A. FIG. 2B is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 2A from another viewing angle. 3A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the second display in a locked state according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3B is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 3A from another viewing angle. 4 and 5 are partial enlarged schematic diagrams of the positioning mechanism of the second display shown in FIG. 3B being converted to an unlocked state. 6A to 6C are schematic diagrams of the installation process of the first display and the second display according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6D is a schematic diagram of FIG. 6C from another perspective. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a back cover, a positioning plate that slides to an unfolded position relative to the back cover, and a positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. 8A to 8D are schematic diagrams of the positioning mechanism transitioning from the locked state to the unlocked state according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 9A to 9D are enlarged schematic diagrams corresponding to the right half of FIGS. 8A to 8D. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the configuration relationship between the positioning plate and the sliding member according to an embodiment of the present invention. 11A and 11B are schematic diagrams before and after the sliding member is pushed by elastic force according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12A is a schematic diagram of the driving member, the locking member and the guide seat in one of the states of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12B is a schematic diagram of FIG. 12A from another perspective. Fig. 12C is a partial enlarged schematic view of Fig. 12B. Fig. 13A is a schematic diagram of the driving member, the locking member and the guide seat in another state of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13B is a schematic diagram of FIG. 13A from another perspective. Fig. 13C is a partial enlarged schematic view of Fig. 13B. Fig. 14 is a schematic view before and after assembly of the driving member, the locking member and the guide seat according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 14 from another perspective. FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the invention.
100:電子裝置 100: electronic device
110:第一顯示器 110: The first display
111:第一本體 111: The first body
111b:背側 111b: dorsal
111c:側邊 111c: side
112:磁鐵 112: Magnet
113:第一無線傳輸元件 113: The first wireless transmission element
120:第二顯示器 120: second display
121:第二本體 121: The second body
121b:背側 121b: dorsal
121c:側邊 121c: side
122:定位板 122: positioning plate
122a:磁性部 122a: Magnetic part
122b:第二無線傳輸元件 122b: second wireless transmission element
124:背蓋 124: back cover
124b:第二側 124b: second side
124c:穿槽 124c: wear slot
124d:凹槽 124d: groove
125:支撐桿 125: support rod
130:主機 130: host
Claims (18)
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US201962836738P | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | |
US62/836,738 | 2019-04-22 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102736690A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-17 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Bidirectional buckling mechanism and electronic device thereof |
TW201702793A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2017-01-16 | 英特爾公司 | Flexible display structure |
TW201827982A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2018-08-01 | 美商全國產品公司 | Butt sleeve with electrical adapter |
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2020
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102736690A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-17 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Bidirectional buckling mechanism and electronic device thereof |
TW201702793A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2017-01-16 | 英特爾公司 | Flexible display structure |
TW201827982A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2018-08-01 | 美商全國產品公司 | Butt sleeve with electrical adapter |
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