TWI717291B - Transformable toys - Google Patents

Abstract

A transformable toy includes a telescopic component, a bottom frame, a top frame, and an elastic component. The telescopic component includes a bottom plate and a top plate opposite to the bottom plate. The telescopic component can be operated to expand and contract in a vertical direction. The bottom frame is arranged on the bottom plate and includes a lower hook. The top frame is arranged on the top plate and includes an upper hook that can be detachably locked on the lower hook. The elastic component is arranged in the telescopic component and applies an elastic force to the top plate away from the bottom plate. The top frame can be applied with a pressure to make the upper hook snap to the lower hook, and the lower hook can be applied with an upper pressure opposite to the downward pressure to disengage the lower hook from the upper hook . Thereby, it is possible to provide convenience when the lower hook and the upper hook are locked and released.

Description

Transformable toys

The invention relates to a toy, in particular to a transformable toy that can be deformed between different states.

Existing toys that can be deformed between different shapes are buckled on a plate of a toy body through a fastener to keep the toy body in a compressed state. However, to buckle the buckle to the plate or move it away from the plate, the user has to pull the buckle to make it bend and deform. Therefore, it is not only in operation It is relatively inconvenient, and it cannot cooperate with the play method of the toy to make the fastener achieve the function of automatically releasing the plate.

Furthermore, due to the connection between an elastic member of the toy and the toy body, the direction of the elastic member's expansion and contraction is different from the direction of the toy body. Therefore, the elastic member cannot uniformly apply elastic force to the toy body. The toy body causes the toy body to be unable to be smoothly bounced by the elastic force of the elastic member and deform to a bounced state.

Therefore, one of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a transformable toy that can overcome at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.

Therefore, in some embodiments, the transformable toy of the present invention includes a telescopic component, a bottom frame, a top frame, and an elastic component.

The telescopic component includes a bottom plate and a top plate opposite to the bottom plate. The telescopic component can be operated to expand and contract in a vertical direction. The bottom frame is arranged on the bottom plate and includes at least one hook. The top frame is arranged on the top plate and includes at least one upper hook that can be detachably locked on the lower hook. The elastic component is arranged in the telescopic component and applies an elastic force to the top plate away from the bottom plate. The top frame can be applied with a pressure to make the upper hook snap to the lower hook, and the lower hook can be applied with an upper pressure opposite to the downward pressure to disengage the lower hook from the upper hook .

In some embodiments, the lower hook has an upper inclined surface facing upwards, the upper hook has a lower inclined surface facing downwards, and the lower inclined surface is used to contact the upper inclined surface and slide on it to promote the lower The hook is bent and deformed so that the lower hook can be clamped to the upper hook.

In some embodiments, the lower hook has a cantilever and a detent arm, the detent arm is integrally connected to one end of the cantilever to be detented to the upper hook, and the bottom end of the detent arm is used for The upper pressure is received to promote the bending and deformation of the cantilever, thereby driving the latching arm to escape from the upper hook.

In some embodiments, the detent arm has a detent arm segment and a force-receiving arm segment, the detent arm segment is integrally connected to one end of the cantilever and protrudes from the top surface of the cantilever to be detented at The upper hook and the stressed arm section are formed at the bottom end of the latching arm section and protrude from the bottom surface of the cantilever to bear the upper pressure.

In some embodiments, a first length of the latching arm segment along the up-down direction is greater than a second length of the force receiving arm segment along the up-down direction.

In some embodiments, the force-receiving arm segment has a tip portion at the bottom end for receiving the upper pressure.

In some embodiments, the latching arm segment has a lower hook portion adjacent to the top end, the lower hook portion has an upward inclined surface, the upper hook has an upper hook portion adjacent to the bottom end, and the upper hook portion It has a lower inclined surface facing downward, and the lower inclined surface is used for contacting the upper inclined surface and sliding on the upper inclined surface to promote the bending and deformation of the latching arm, so that the lower hook portion can be latched on the upper hook portion.

In some embodiments, the bottom frame includes two lower hooks, and the lower hooks are arranged oppositely and spaced apart along a transverse direction substantially perpendicular to the up-down direction, and the top frame includes two upper hooks. The upper hooks are arranged in opposite directions along the horizontal direction and are spaced apart, and the upper hooks are used to lock the lower hooks.

In some embodiments, the chassis further includes a partition plate spaced between the lower hooks, the partition plate is used to block the corresponding upper hook, and each upper hook is used to pass through Between the corresponding lower hook and the partition baffle.

In some embodiments, the bottom frame includes a bottom frame body, and a lower frame body. The bottom frame body has a base plate and a plurality of hooks protruding from the top surface of the base plate and passing through the bottom plate. , The seat plate abuts against the bottom surface of the bottom plate and is formed with two perforations, the lower coupling frame body has an annular plate abutting on the top surface of the bottom plate and buckled by the hooks, and connected to the annular plate The lower hooks respectively penetrate through the perforations and partially protrude from the bottom surface of the seat plate.

In some embodiments, the top frame includes a top frame body and an upper combined frame body. The top frame body has a top plate and two hooks protruding from the bottom surface of the top plate. Connected to the top surface of the top plate, the upper coupling frame body has a base post, and the upper hooks protruding from the bottom end of the base post, the base post abuts against the bottom surface of the top plate, and the hooks are snapped on the The bottom of the foundation column.

In some embodiments, the elastic component includes a spring disposed in the telescopic component and applying the elastic force to the elastic component, and the spring is capable of telescoping and deforming in the up and down direction.

In some embodiments, the telescopic assembly includes a lower telescopic body, an upper telescopic body, and a connecting unit. The lower telescopic body has the bottom plate, and an upper plate located above the bottom plate. The upper telescopic body has a stack A lower board placed at the top of the upper board and the top board located above the lower board, the connecting unit connects the upper board and the lower board together and defines a channel together with the upper board and the lower board, the The channel is used for the lower hook and the upper hook to pass through, the elastic component includes a first spring arranged in the lower telescopic body, the first spring abuts between the base frame and the connection unit and can Stretches and deforms in the vertical direction.

In some embodiments, the bottom frame is formed with a lower positioning slot, the connecting unit is formed with an upper positioning slot, the first spring has a lower end that is latched in the lower positioning slot, and a latch Position the upper end of the card slot on the upper.

In some embodiments, the elastic component further includes a second spring disposed in the upper telescopic body, the second spring abuts between the connecting unit and the top plate and can be stretched and deformed in the up-down direction.

In some embodiments, the connecting unit is formed with a lower positioning slot, the top frame is formed with an upper positioning slot, the second spring has a lower end that is latched in the lower positioning slot, and a latch Position the upper end of the card slot on the upper.

The present invention has at least the following effect: by applying the downward pressure on the top frame, the lower hooks can be automatically locked on the upper hooks respectively. In an operation mode that matches the gameplay of the transformable toy, by applying the upper pressure on the tips of the lower hooks, the lower hooks can be automatically released from the upper hooks. In the way of the user's self-operation, the user only needs an operation action of applying force to the force-bearing arm section in a single direction to release the lower hooks from the upper hooks, which is very operational. The location is simple and convenient. Thereby, it is possible to provide convenience for operating the lower hooks and the upper hooks when they are locked and released. The first spring and the second spring of the elastic component can uniformly apply elastic force to the telescopic component and smoothly bounce it away, so that the transformable toy can quickly deform the stretched state.

Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same numbers.

Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of a transformable toy 100 of the present invention includes a telescopic component 1, a bottom frame 2, a top frame 3, and an elastic component 4.

2 and 3, the telescopic assembly 1 includes a lower telescopic body 11, an upper telescopic body 12, and a connecting unit 13. The lower telescopic body 11 includes a lower plate 110, an upper plate 111, and a plurality of connecting pieces 112. The lower plate 110 has a bottom plate 113 and a plurality of lower connecting plates 114 that can be flexibly connected to the outer periphery of the bottom plate 113. The bottom plate 113 is formed with an opening 115 in the center, and a plurality of through holes 116 surrounding the opening 115. The upper plate 111 is located above the lower plate 110 along a vertical direction Z. The structure of the upper plate 111 is similar to the structure of the lower plate 110 and has an upper plate 117 located above the bottom plate 113, and a plurality of The upper connecting plate 118 can be flexibly connected to the outer periphery of the upper plate 117. The upper plate 117 is formed with an opening 119 in the center. An outer side of each upper connecting plate 118 abuts against an outer side of the corresponding lower connecting plate 114. Each connecting piece 112 is, for example, an adhesive tape, and each connecting piece 112 adheres the corresponding upper connecting plate 118 and the corresponding lower connecting plate 114 together. Thereby, each upper connecting plate 118 can be pivotally connected to the corresponding lower connecting plate 114 through the corresponding connecting piece 112, so that each of the upper connecting plate 118 and the corresponding lower connecting plate 114 can be close to or mutually keep away.

The structure of the upper telescopic body 12 is similar to the structure of the lower telescopic body 11, but the volume of the upper telescopic body 12 is slightly smaller than the volume of the lower telescopic body 11. The upper telescopic body 12 is located above the lower telescopic body 11 along the vertical direction Z and includes a lower plate 120, an upper plate 121, and a plurality of connecting pieces 122. The lower plate 120 has a lower plate 123 and a plurality of lower connecting plates 124 that can be flexibly connected to the outer periphery of the lower plate 123. The lower plate 123 is stacked on the top of the upper plate 117 and is formed with an opening 125 in the center, and the opening 125 is connected to the top of the opening 119. The upper plate 121 is located above the lower plate 120 along the vertical direction Z. The structure of the upper plate 121 is similar to the structure of the lower plate 120 and has a top plate 126 located above the lower plate 123, and a plurality of The upper connecting plate 127 can be flexibly connected to the outer periphery of the top plate 126. The top plate 126 is formed with two through holes 128, and the through holes 128 are arranged at intervals along a first lateral direction X substantially perpendicular to the up-down direction Z, and the first lateral direction X is, for example, a front-to-back direction. An outer side of each upper connecting plate 127 abuts against an outer side of the corresponding lower connecting plate 124. Each connecting piece 122 is, for example, an adhesive tape, and each connecting piece 122 sticks the corresponding upper connecting plate 127 and the corresponding lower connecting plate 124 together. Thereby, each upper connecting plate 127 can be pivotally connected to the corresponding lower connecting plate 124 through the corresponding connecting piece 122, so that each of the upper connecting plate 127 and the corresponding lower connecting plate 124 can be close to or mutually keep away.

In this embodiment, the lower plate 110 and the upper plate 111 of the lower telescopic body 11 and the lower plate 120 and the upper plate 121 of the upper telescopic body 12 are all made of paper Take cardboard as an example, but it can also be a plastic board made of plastic. In addition, the bottom plate 113 and the upper plate 117 of the lower telescopic body 11 and the lower plate 123 and the top plate 126 of the upper telescopic body 12 are all hexagonal polygonal plates for example, but not limited to this. , The number of sides of the polygon can also be designed to be less than six or more as required.

Referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, the connecting unit 13 includes a lower connecting member 130 and an upper connecting member 131. The lower connecting member 130 has an annular plate 132, a plurality of hooks 133, and an upper positioning block 134. The annular plate 132 abuts against the bottom surface of the upper plate 117 and forms an opening 135 in the center, and the opening 135 is connected to the bottom end of the opening 119. The clasps 133 are protruded on the top surface of the annular plate 132 and located around the opening 135, and the clasps 133 are arranged at equal angles and spaced apart from each other. The upper positioning block 134 protrudes from the bottom surface of the annular plate 132 and forms an upper positioning slot 136.

Referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 5, the upper connecting member 131 has an annular plate 137 and a lower positioning block 138. The annular plate 137 abuts against the top surface of the lower plate 123 and forms an opening 139 in the center, and the opening 139 is connected to the top of the opening 125. The lower positioning block 138 protrudes from the top surface of the annular plate 137 and forms a lower positioning slot 140. The opening 139 of the upper connecting member 131, the opening 125 of the lower plate 123, the opening 119 of the upper plate 117, and the opening 135 of the lower connecting member 130 jointly define a joint connected to the lower telescopic The passage 14 between the body 11 and the upper telescopic body 12.

The upper plate 117 of the lower telescopic body 11 and the lower plate 123 of the upper telescopic body 12 are clamped together by the annular plate 132 of the lower connecting member 130 and the annular plate 137 of the upper connecting member 131, and matching The hooks 133 of the lower connecting member 130 pass through the opening 119, the opening 125, and the opening 139 and are snapped onto the top surface of the ring plate 137 of the upper connecting member 131, so that the connecting unit 13 The upper plate 117 and the lower plate 123 can be firmly connected together and fixed to it. Thereby, the telescopic assembly 1 can be operated to expand and contract in the vertical direction Z.

2 and 3, the bottom frame 2 includes a bottom frame body 21 and a lower frame body 22. The bottom frame 21 has a plate 210, a partition baffle 211, and a plurality of hooks 212. The seat plate 210 abuts against the bottom surface of the bottom plate 113 and is formed with two perforations 213, the perforations 213 are spaced apart along a second transverse direction Y, the second transverse direction Y is substantially perpendicular to the vertical direction Z and the first A horizontal direction X, the second horizontal direction Y is, for example, a left-right direction. The partition baffle 211 protrudes from the center of the top surface of the seat plate 210 and is spaced between the through holes 213. The clasps 212 are protrudingly arranged on the top surface of the seat plate 210 and are arranged at equal angles and intervals, and the clasps 212 are respectively penetrated and locked in the through holes 116.

Referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 6, the lower coupling frame body 22 has an annular plate 220, two lower hooks 221, and a lower positioning block 222. The annular plate 220 abuts against the top surface of the bottom plate 113 and forms an opening 223 and a plurality of clamping holes 224. The opening 223 communicates with the top of the opening 115 and allows the partition baffle 211 to pass through. The latching holes 224 are arranged at equal angles and spaced apart and located around the opening 223. The latching holes 224 are respectively used for the hooks 212 to pass through and latch.

The lower hooks 221 are integrally connected to the annular plate 220 and are arranged oppositely and spaced apart along the second transverse direction Y. The lower hooks 221 are located on the opposite side of the opening 223 and opposite to the partition plate 211 side. Each of the lower hooks 221 has a cantilever 225 and a latching arm 226. The cantilever 225 extends along the second transverse direction Y, and the outer end of the cantilever 225 is integrally connected to the annular plate 220, and two slits 227 spaced apart along the first transverse direction X are formed between the cantilever 225 and the annular plate 220. . The detent arm 226 has a detent arm section 228 and a force arm section 229. The latch arm section 228 is integrally connected to the inner end of the cantilever 225 and protrudes from the top surface of the cantilever 225. The latching arm section 228 has a lower hook 230 adjacent to the top end, and the lower hook 230 has an upward inclined surface 231 facing upward. The stressed arm segment 229 forms the bottom end of the latch arm segment 228 and protrudes from the bottom surface of the cantilever 225. The stressed arm section 229 penetrates the corresponding through hole 213 and partially protrudes from the bottom surface of the seat plate 210. The stressed arm section 229 has a tip portion 232 at the bottom end and protruding from the bottom surface of the seat plate 210. The tip portion 232 is used to bear an upper pressure P (as shown in FIG. 10) to promote the corresponding cantilever The 225 can be bent and deformed to drive the latch arm section 228 to rotate. In this embodiment, a first length L1 of the latch arm section 228 along the up-down direction Z is greater than a second length L2 of the force arm section 229 along the up-down direction Z. The lower positioning block 222 protrudes from the top surface of the annular plate 220 and forms a lower positioning slot 233.

The bottom frame body 21 is respectively penetrated through the hooks 212 and clamped in the locking holes 224 to prevent relative rotation between the bottom frame body 21 and the lower coupling frame body 22. The bottom frame body 21 is buckled on the top surface of the ring plate 220 through the hooks 212 to prevent the bottom frame body 21 and the lower coupling frame body 22 from being separated from each other. The bottom plate 113 of the lower telescopic body 11 and the hooks 212 matched with the bottom frame body 21 are clamped together by the seat plate 210 of the bottom frame body 21 and the annular plate 220 of the lower joint frame body 22 They are respectively inserted and clamped in the through holes 116 and the clamping holes 224 and clamped on the top surface of the annular plate 220 of the lower coupling frame 22, so that the bottom frame 2 can be firmly fixed to the bottom plate 113 .

Referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 7, the top frame 3 includes a top frame body 31 and an upper combined frame body 32. The top frame body 31 has a top plate 310 and three hooks 311 and 312. The top plate 310 abuts against the top surface of the top plate 126. The clasps 311 and 312 protrude from the bottom surface of the top plate 310, and one of the clasps 311 and the other two clasps 312 are spaced along the first transverse direction X. The clasp 311 penetrates and is locked to a corresponding through hole 128. The clasps 312 pass through and latch to the corresponding through hole 128. The clasps 312 are spaced apart and a gap 313 is formed between them.

The upper coupling frame 32 has a base post 320 and two upper hooks 321. The base pillar 320 abuts against the bottom surface of the top plate 126. The outer peripheral surface of the base column 320 is recessed to form an upper positioning slot 322, and the upper positioning slot 322 extends to the top surface of the base column 320. The upper hooks 321 protrude from the bottom end of the base post 320 and are arranged in opposite directions along the second transverse direction Y and spaced apart. Each of the upper hooks 321 has an upper hook portion 323 adjacent to the bottom end, and the upper hook portion 323 can be detachably locked to the lower hook portion 230 of the corresponding lower hook 221. The upper hook portion 323 has a lower inclined surface 324 facing downward. The lower inclined surface 324 is used to contact the corresponding upper inclined surface 231 of the lower hook portion 230 and can slide thereon to promote the bending and deformation of the latch arm 226, thereby The lower hook 230 can be latched to the corresponding upper hook 323.

The top frame body 31 is clamped to the bottom end of the base post 320 of the upper coupling frame body 32 through the clasps 311 and the clasp hooks 312, and is blocked by the upper hooks 321, which can prevent the top frame body 31 There is a situation of relative rotation and separation with the upper coupling frame 32. The top plate 310 of the top frame body 312 and the base column 320 of the upper joint frame body 32 jointly clamp the top plate 126 of the upper telescopic body 12 and the hooks 311 that match the top frame body 31 , 312 are respectively penetrated and clamped in the through holes 128 and clamped to the bottom end of the base column 320 of the upper coupling frame 32, so that the top frame 3 can be firmly fixed on the top plate 126.

Referring to FIGS. 2, 3, 4 and 6, the elastic component 4 includes a first spring 41 and a second spring 42. The first spring 41 is an example of a compression spring capable of telescoping and deforming in the up-and-down direction Z, which is disposed in the lower telescopic body 11 and sleeved on the latch arm sections 228 of the lower hooks 221. The first spring 41 abuts between the top surface of the ring plate 220 of the base frame 2 and the bottom surface of the ring plate 132 of the connecting unit 13. The first spring 41 has a lower end 411 and an upper end 412. The lower end portion 411 is locked in the lower positioning slot 233 of the lower positioning block 222, and the upper end portion 412 is locked in the upper positioning slot 136 of the upper positioning block 134. Thereby, the first spring 41 can be firmly positioned between the lower connecting frame body 22 and the lower connecting member 130, and can apply an elastic force to the lower connecting member 130 away from the lower connecting frame body 22.

Referring to Figures 2, 3, 5 and 7, the second spring 42 is an example of a conical spring that can stretch and deform in the up-and-down direction Z, which is arranged in the upper telescopic body 12 and sleeved on the上合架体32。 On the combined frame 32. The second spring 42 abuts between the top surface of the annular plate 137 and the bottom surface of the top plate 126 of the upper connector 131. The second spring 42 has a lower end 421 and an upper end 422. The lower end 421 is locked in the lower positioning slot 140 of the lower positioning block 138, and the upper end 422 is locked in the upper positioning slot 322 of the upper coupling frame 32. Thereby, the second spring 42 can be firmly positioned between the upper connecting member 131 and the upper connecting frame 32 and can apply an elastic force away from the upper connecting member 131 to the top frame 3.

3, the first spring 41 applies the elastic force to the lower connecting member 130 away from the lower connecting frame 22, so that the upper connecting plates 118 of the lower telescopic body 11 and the lower connecting plates 114 are respectively Stay away from each other. The second spring 42 applies the elastic force away from the upper connecting member 131 to the top frame 3 so that the upper connecting plates 127 of the upper telescopic body 12 and the lower connecting plates 124 are separated from each other. Thereby, the transformable toy 100 is in an extended state where the top plate 126 and the bottom plate 113 are far away from each other (as shown in FIG. 3).

3 and 8, when the user wants to deform the transformable toy 100 from the extended state to a contracted state, a pressure F is applied to the top surface of the top plate 310 of the top frame 3 to make the top frame 3 Move Downward. During the downward movement of the top frame 3, the top plate 310 drives the upper telescopic body 12 to move downward and compresses the upper telescopic body 12, so that the upper connecting plates 127 approach the lower connecting plates 124, respectively. At the same time, the upper telescopic body 12 drives the connecting unit 13 to move down and compresses the lower telescopic body 11 through the connecting unit 13 so that the upper connecting plates 118 approach the lower connecting plates 114 respectively. On the other hand, the top plate 310 compresses the second spring 42 through the top plate 126 to deform and accumulate a reset elastic force. At the same time, the second spring 42 drives the connecting unit 13 to move down and compresses the first spring through the connecting unit 13 The spring 41 deforms and accumulates the return elastic force.

Then, the latch arm sections 228 of the lower hooks 221 of the bottom frame 2 and the upper hooks 321 of the top frame 3 penetrate into the channel 14. Subsequently, each of the upper hooks 321 will penetrate between the corresponding lower hook 221 and the partition baffle 211. When the lower inclined surface 324 of the upper hook portion 323 of each upper hook 321 contacts the upper inclined surface 231 of the lower hook portion 230 of the corresponding lower hook 221 and slides thereon, the lower inclined surface 324 applies The component force of the upper inclined surface 231 will cause the detent arm 226 to bend and deform relative to the cantilever 225 and accumulate a reset elastic force. At the same time, the cantilever 225 is also pressed downward by the detent arm 226 and relative to the annular plate 220. Bending deformation and accumulating return elastic force. Thereby, the detent arms 226 of the lower hooks 221 are respectively propped outward by the upper hooks 321 to respectively follow a first rotation direction R1 and a first rotation direction R1 opposite to the first rotation direction R1. Two rotation directions R2 rotate.

It should be noted that, with the design of the partition plate 211 spaced between the latch arms 226 of the lower hooks 221, when the top frame 3 moves downward, the position is shifted. When the bottom end of any one of the upper hooks 321 contacts the top end of the partition baffle 211, the upper hook 321 will be blocked by the partition baffle 211 so that the top frame 3 cannot continue to move down. This prevents the upper hooks 321 from being unable to contact and catch the lower hooks 221 due to their misalignment.

9, when the lower inclined surface 324 of the upper hook portion 323 of each upper hook 321 is separated from the upper inclined surface 231 of the corresponding lower hook portion 230, the latch arm 226 and the cantilever 225 are accumulated The resetting elastic force of φ drives the lower hooks 221 to reset, so that the latch arms 226 of the lower hooks 221 rotate along the second rotation direction R2 and the first rotation direction R1, respectively. Thereby, each of the lower hooks 221 can automatically return to a latching position where the lower hook 230 is latched to the top of the corresponding upper hook 323. At this time, the transformable toy 100 deforms to the contracted state and is positioned in the contracted state.

The bottom frame 2 of the present embodiment is locked by the lower hooks 221 and the upper hooks 321 of the top frame 3 respectively, so that the lower hooks 221 can not only be locked in the locked position. In addition to limiting the upward movement of the upper hooks 321 in the vertical direction Z, it can also simultaneously limit the lateral movement of the upper hooks 321 in the second transverse direction Y. Therefore, the telescopic assembly 1 and the top frame 3 of the transformable toy 100 will not be affected by the external force along the vertical direction Z or the external force along the second transverse direction Y. The hooks 221 are separated from the upper hooks 321 respectively, thereby enabling the transformable toy 100 to be firmly positioned in the contracted state.

3 and 10, when the user wants to deform the transformable toy 100 from the contracted state to the extended state, there are two operation modes as follows:

One of the operation methods is to match the gameplay of the transformable toy 100:

First, the bottom frame 2 of the transformable toy 100 faces downward, so that the pointed ends 232 of the force-bearing arm segments 229 of the lower hooks 221 face a ground 5. Then, force the transformable toy 100 to the ground 5, and when the tip portions 232 of the force-bearing arm segments 229 contact the ground 5, the ground surface 5 exerts a reaction force on the tip portions 232. To apply the upper pressure P to each of the tip portions 232. When the tip portion 232 of each of the force-bearing arm segments 229 is squeezed upward under the upper pressure P, the cantilever 225 will be prompted to bend and deform upward relative to the annular plate 220 and accumulate the reset elastic force, so that the lower clamps The hook 221 rotates along the first rotation direction R1 and the second rotation direction R2 respectively.

When each lower hook 221 rotates to a release position where the lower hook 230 is separated from the upper hook 323 of the corresponding upper hook 321, the return elastic force accumulated by the first spring 41 makes the lower hook 230 The upper connecting plates 118 of the telescopic body 11 are separated from the lower connecting plates 114, and the return elastic force accumulated by the second spring 42 makes the upper connecting plates 127 of the upper telescopic body 12 and the The lower connecting plates 124 are far away from each other. Thereby, the transformable toy 100 will generate a bounce action on the ground 5 and can automatically return to the extended state as shown in FIG. 3 smoothly and quickly.

Another way of operation is through the user's own operation:

The user applies the upper pressure P to the tip portions 232 through the fingers, and when each of the lower hooks 221 rotates to the release position in the aforementioned manner, the transformable toy 100 can automatically return to the aforementioned manner Stretched state. In addition, the user can also apply two opposite lateral pressures extending along the second transverse direction Y to the outside of the force-bearing arm segments 229 through fingers, so that the latching arms of the lower hooks 221 226 rotates relative to the cantilevers 225 along the first rotation direction R1 and the second rotation direction R2, respectively. When each of the latch arms 226 rotates to a position where the lower hook portion 230 is separated from the corresponding upper hook portion 323, the transformable toy 100 can automatically return to the extended state in the aforementioned manner.

With the aforementioned two operation modes, it can provide users with flexibility in use and operation. Among them, the operation mode in accordance with the play method of the transformable toy 100 can not only increase the fun when playing, but also enable the lower hooks 221 to be automatically operated without the user operating the lower hooks 221. Release the upper hooks 321. In the way of operating by the user, whether it is to apply the upper pressure P to the tip portion 232 of the force receiving arm segment 229 or to apply the lateral pressure to the outside of the force receiving arm segment 229, the user only needs one The operation action of applying force to the force-receiving arm section 229 in a single direction can release the lower hook 221 from the corresponding upper hook 321, which is very simple and convenient in operation and can save the operation process. It takes time.

In this embodiment, each of the lower hooks 221 is designed so that the first length L1 of the latching arm segment 228 is greater than the second length L2 of the force arm segment 229, so that the force arm segment 229 When the upper pressure P is applied to the tip portion 232 or the lateral pressure is applied to the outside of the force-bearing arm segment 229, the latching arm segment 228 can rotate the lower hook portion 230 and the corresponding The upper hook 323 is separated. Thereby, the jam state between the lower hook 221 and the corresponding upper hook 321 can be quickly released, thereby improving the convenience of use and operation. With the design of the tip portion 232 of the force-bearing arm segment 229, the tip portion 232 can achieve the effect of stress concentration when bearing the upper pressure P, and then the upper pressure P can be quickly transmitted to the cantilever 225 to promote it Bending deformation.

It should be noted that in other implementations of this embodiment, the number of the lower hooks 221 of the bottom frame 2 and the number of the upper hooks 321 of the top frame 3 can also be designed as one each according to requirements. It is limited to the number disclosed in this embodiment. In addition, the elastic component 4 can also only be provided with the first spring 41 and omit the second spring 42 as required. Furthermore, the number of telescopic bodies of the telescopic assembly 1 can also be one or three. When the number of telescopic bodies is one, the bottom frame 2 and the top frame 3 can be respectively arranged on the bottom and top plates of the telescopic body, The telescopic component 1 can omit the connecting unit 13 and the number of springs of the elastic component 4 is one. When the number of telescopic bodies is three, the number of connecting units 13 of the telescopic assembly 1 and the number of springs of the elastic assembly 4 need to be set to two respectively.

In summary, the transformable toy 100 of this embodiment is designed by applying the lower hooks 221 of the bottom frame 2 and the upper hooks 321 of the top frame 3 The downward force F enables the lower hooks 221 to be automatically locked on the upper hooks 321 respectively. In an operation mode that matches the playing method of the transformable toy 100, by applying the upper pressure P to the tip portions 232 of the lower hooks 221, the lower hooks 221 can be automatically released from the upper Card hook 321. In the user's self-operation mode, the user only needs an operation action to apply force to the force-bearing arm section 229 in a single direction to release the lower hooks 221 from the upper hooks 321. The operation is very simple and convenient. Thereby, it is possible to provide convenience for operating the lower hooks 221 and the upper hooks 321 when they are locked and released. In addition, the connection between the first spring 41 and the second spring 42 of the elastic component 4 and the telescopic component 1, the bottom frame 2 and the top frame 3, and the first spring 41 and the second spring Each of the two springs 42 can stretch and deform in the up and down direction Z and is the same as the expansion and contraction direction of the telescopic component 1, so that the first spring 41 and the second spring 42 can uniformly apply elastic force to the telescopic component 1 and smoothly Bounce, so that the transformable toy 100 can quickly deform the stretched state, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention.

However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to This invention patent covers the scope.

100: transformable toys 1: Telescopic components 11: Lower telescopic body 110: lower plate 111: upper plate 112: connecting piece 113: bottom plate 114: Lower connecting plate 115: hole 116: Through hole 117: upper plate 118: Upper connection board 119: Opening 12: Upper telescopic body 120: lower plate 121: upper plate 122: connecting piece 123: lower board 124: Lower connecting plate 125: hole 126: top plate 127: Upper connection board 128: Through hole 13: Connection unit 130: Lower connector 131: Upper connector 132: Ring plate 133: hook 134: Upper positioning block 135: Opening 136: Upper positioning card slot 137: Ring Plate 138: Lower positioning block 139: Hole 140: Lower positioning card slot 14: Channel 2: bottom frame 21: chassis body 210: seat plate 211: divider baffle 212: hook 213: Piercing 22: Lower combined frame 220: ring plate 221: lower hook 222: Lower positioning block 223: hole 224: card hole 225: Cantilever 226: Snap Arm 227: slit 228: Snap Arm Section 229: Force Arm Section 230: lower hook 231: upper slope 232: Tip 233: Lower positioning card slot 3: Top shelf 31: Top frame 310: Top plate 311: hook 312: hook 313: gap 32: Upper combined frame 320: Foundation Pillar 321: upper hook 322: Upper positioning card slot 323: upper hook 324: lower slope 4: Elastic component 41: first spring 411: lower end 412: upper end 42: second spring 421: lower end 422: upper end 5: Ground L1: first length L2: second length F: Downforce P: Upper pressure R1: The first direction of rotation R2: Second rotation direction X: first horizontal direction Y: second horizontal direction Z: Up and down direction

Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the transformable toy of the present invention, illustrating the transformable toy in an extended state; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the embodiment, illustrating the assembly relationship between a telescopic component, a bottom frame, a top frame, and an elastic component; 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 1, illustrating the assembly relationship among the telescopic component, the bottom frame, the top frame, and the elastic component; Figure 4 is a bottom view of the lower connector of the embodiment, illustrating the connection relationship between the lower connector and a first spring; FIG. 5 is a top view of an upper connecting piece of the embodiment, illustrating the connection relationship between the upper connecting piece and a second spring; Figure 6 is a top view of the lower coupling frame of the embodiment, illustrating the connection relationship between the lower coupling frame and the first spring; Figure 7 is an incomplete cross-sectional view of the embodiment, illustrating the connection relationship between the top frame and the second spring; Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment, illustrating the application of pressure on the top frame; Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment, illustrating the transformable toy in a retracted state, and the two lower hooks each have a latching position; and FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment, illustrating that an upper pressure is applied to a tip portion of each lower hook and each lower hook is in a released position.

100: transformable toys

1: Telescopic components

11: Lower telescopic body

110: lower plate

111: upper plate

112: connecting piece

113: bottom plate

114: Lower connecting plate

115: hole

116: Through hole

117: upper plate

118: Upper connection board

119: Opening

12: Upper telescopic body

120: lower plate

121: upper plate

122: connecting piece

123: lower board

124: Lower connecting plate

125: hole

126: top plate

127: Upper connection board

13: Connection unit

130: Lower connector

131: Upper connector

132: Ring plate

133: hook

135: Opening

137: Ring Plate

139: Hole

14: Channel

2: bottom frame

21: chassis body

210: seat plate

211: divider baffle

212: hook

213: Piercing

22: Lower combined frame

220: ring plate

221: lower hook

223: hole

224: card hole

225: Cantilever

226: Snap Arm

228: Snap Arm Section

229: Force Arm Section

230: lower hook

231: upper slope

232: Tip

3: Top shelf

31: Top frame

310: Top plate

311: hook

32: Upper combined frame

320: Foundation Pillar

321: upper hook

323: upper hook

324: lower slope

41: first spring

42: second spring

L1: first length

L2: second length

F: Downforce

Y: second horizontal direction

Z: Up and down direction

Claims (16)

A transformable toy, including: A telescopic component, including a bottom plate and a top plate opposite to the bottom plate, the telescopic component can be operated to expand and contract in a vertical direction; A bottom frame arranged on the bottom plate and including at least one hook; A top frame, which is arranged on the top plate and includes at least one upper hook that can be detachably locked to the lower hook; and An elastic component arranged in the telescopic component and applying an elastic force to the top plate away from the bottom plate; The top frame can be applied with a pressure to make the upper hook snap to the lower hook, and the lower hook can be applied with an upper pressure opposite to the downward pressure to disengage the lower hook from the upper hook . The transformable toy according to claim 1, wherein the lower hook has an upper inclined surface facing upward, the upper hook has a lower inclined surface facing downward, and the lower inclined surface is used to contact the upper inclined surface and be able to Sliding upwards promotes the bending and deformation of the lower hook, so that the lower hook can be clamped on the upper hook. The transformable toy according to claim 1, wherein the lower hook has a cantilever and a latch arm, and the latch arm is integrally connected to one end of the cantilever for latching on the upper hook, the latch The bottom end of the pawl arm is used for bearing the upper pressure to promote the bending and deformation of the cantilever and drive the pawl arm to escape from the upper hook. The transformable toy according to claim 3, wherein the detent arm has a detent arm section and a force-bearing arm section, and the detent arm section is integrally connected to one end of the cantilever and protrudes from the top of the cantilever The surface is used for latching on the upper hook, and the force-bearing arm section is formed at the bottom end of the latching arm section and protrudes from the bottom surface of the cantilever to withstand the upper pressure. The transformable toy according to claim 4, wherein a first length of the latching arm segment in the up-down direction is greater than a second length of the force-bearing arm segment in the up-down direction. The transformable toy according to claim 4, wherein the force-bearing arm section has a tip portion at the bottom end for bearing the upper pressure. The transformable toy according to claim 4, wherein the latching arm section has a lower hook portion adjacent to the top end, the lower hook portion has an upper inclined surface facing upward, and the upper hook has a lower hook portion adjacent to the bottom end. The upper hook portion has a lower inclined surface facing downward, and the lower inclined surface is used to contact the upper inclined surface and slide on it to promote the bending and deformation of the latching arm, so that the lower hook can be latched on the Upper hook. The transformable toy according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the base frame includes two lower hooks, and the lower hooks are reversely arranged along a transverse direction substantially perpendicular to the up-down direction And spaced apart, the top frame includes two upper hooks, the upper hooks are arranged oppositely along the horizontal direction and spaced apart, and the upper hooks are respectively used to lock the lower hooks. The transformable toy according to claim 8, wherein the bottom frame further includes a partition plate spaced between the lower hooks, and the partition plate is used to block the corresponding upper hooks, and each upper hook The hook is used to pass through between the corresponding lower hook and the partition baffle. The transformable toy according to claim 8, wherein the bottom frame includes a bottom frame body and a lower combined frame body, the bottom frame body has a base plate, and a plurality of protruding parts are arranged on the top surface of the base plate On the clasp of the bottom plate, the seat plate abuts against the bottom surface of the bottom plate and is formed with two perforations, the lower coupling frame body has an annular plate abutting on the top surface of the bottom plate and being buckled by the hooks, and The lower hooks connected to the annular plate are respectively penetrated through the through holes and partially protrude from the bottom surface of the seat plate. The transformable toy according to claim 8, wherein the top frame includes a top frame body and an upper combined frame body, the top frame body has a top plate, and two buckles protruding from the bottom surface of the top plate The top plate abuts against the top surface of the top plate, the upper coupling frame body has a base post, and the upper hooks protruding from the bottom end of the base post, the base post abuts against the bottom surface of the top plate, The clasp is buckled on the bottom end of the base column. The transformable toy according to claim 1, wherein the elastic component includes a spring arranged in the telescopic component and applying the elastic force to it, and the spring is capable of telescoping and deforming in the up-down direction. The transformable toy according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic assembly includes a lower telescopic body, an upper telescopic body, and a connecting unit, the lower telescopic body has the bottom plate, and an upper plate located above the bottom plate, the The upper telescopic body has a lower plate stacked on the top of the upper plate, and the top plate located above the lower plate, the connecting unit connects the upper plate and the lower plate together and shares the upper plate and the lower plate A channel is defined for the lower hook and the upper hook to pass through, the elastic component includes a first spring disposed in the lower telescopic body, and the first spring abuts against the bottom frame and the The connecting units can be stretched and deformed along the up and down direction. The transformable toy according to claim 13, wherein the bottom frame is formed with a lower positioning slot, the connecting unit is formed with an upper positioning slot, and the first spring has a lower end latched in the lower positioning slot Part, and a latch on the upper end of the upper positioning slot. The transformable toy according to claim 13, wherein the elastic component further includes a second spring disposed in the upper telescopic body, the second spring abuts between the connecting unit and the top plate and can move along the upper and lower The direction stretches and deforms. The transformable toy according to claim 15, wherein the connecting unit is formed with a lower positioning slot, the top frame is formed with an upper positioning slot, and the second spring has a lower end latched in the lower positioning slot Part, and a latch on the upper end of the upper positioning slot.

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