TWI708086B - Optical transceiver - Google Patents
Optical transceiver Download PDFInfo
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- TWI708086B TWI708086B TW108141200A TW108141200A TWI708086B TW I708086 B TWI708086 B TW I708086B TW 108141200 A TW108141200 A TW 108141200A TW 108141200 A TW108141200 A TW 108141200A TW I708086 B TWI708086 B TW I708086B
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Abstract
Description
本案係關於一種光纖通訊系統之光收發模組,尤指一種強化電磁干擾防護之光收發連接器。This case is about an optical transceiver module of an optical fiber communication system, especially an optical transceiver connector with enhanced electromagnetic interference protection.
隨著電腦系統以及相關周邊設備在近幾年快速的發展,因此增加資訊傳輸速度以因應執行高複雜度之工作,例如數位訊號傳輸及影像分析等功能為時勢所趨,在這樣的需求下,光纖通訊技術順應而生,其可應用於長距離或短距離之訊號傳輸,以利用高速度光訊號取代習知電訊號來達到資訊傳輸速度增加之目的。With the rapid development of computer systems and related peripheral equipment in recent years, it is a trend to increase the speed of information transmission in response to high-complexity tasks, such as digital signal transmission and image analysis. Under such demand, Optical fiber communication technology emerged accordingly, and it can be applied to long-distance or short-distance signal transmission, to use high-speed optical signals to replace conventional telecommunications signals to achieve the purpose of increasing information transmission speed.
光纖通訊系統一般設有光收發模組安裝於電子通訊設備中,以提供電子裝置間之訊號傳送功能,為了增加系統設計的彈性及維修方便,光收發模組更包含有光收發連接器,採用可插拔方式插入設置於通訊設備中對應的連接器插槽中。因此,光收發連接器與對應的連接器插槽通常包括有閂鎖機構,以供光收發連接器鎖固與脫離對應的連接器插槽之用。Optical fiber communication systems generally have optical transceiver modules installed in electronic communication equipment to provide signal transmission functions between electronic devices. In order to increase the flexibility of system design and facilitate maintenance, optical transceiver modules also include optical transceiver connectors. It can be inserted into the corresponding connector slot in the communication device. Therefore, the optical transceiver connector and the corresponding connector slot usually include a latch mechanism for the optical transceiver connector to lock and release the corresponding connector slot.
傳統光收發連接器係利用殼體結合彈性體來包覆進行光電轉換的印刷電路板。由於殼體與彈性體間之組裝易產生結構上之接合間隙,於高速長波長光收發應時,易造成印刷電路板上電子器件產生電磁干擾外漏的問題。The traditional optical transceiver connector uses a shell combined with an elastic body to cover the printed circuit board for photoelectric conversion. Since the assembly between the housing and the elastic body is likely to produce a structural joint gap, when high-speed and long-wavelength light is transmitted and received, it is easy to cause the problem of electromagnetic interference and leakage of electronic devices on the printed circuit board.
有鑑於此,實有必要提供一種光收發連接器,以解決習知技術所面臨之問題。In view of this, it is necessary to provide an optical transceiver connector to solve the problems faced by the prior art.
本案之目的在於提供一種光收發連接器。藉由將閂鎖拉柄件設置於殼體的外側,不貫穿殼體,避免殼體內例如印刷電路板上電子器件產生電磁干擾外漏(EMI leakage)的問題,強化電磁干擾防護(EMI shielding)。The purpose of this case is to provide an optical transceiver connector. By arranging the latch handle on the outside of the housing without penetrating the housing, the problem of electromagnetic interference leakage (EMI leakage) caused by the electronic components on the printed circuit board in the housing, for example, is avoided, and EMI shielding is strengthened .
本案之另一目的在於提供一種光收發連接器。其中閂鎖機制中提供彈性力之彈性體,係由閂鎖拉柄件上之一開口置入由閂鎖拉柄件與殼體架構的彈性體容置槽,彈性體可有效限位於彈性體容置槽,避免彈性體於閂鎖操作時彈出,同時降低組裝操作難易度。另一方面,彈性體容置槽僅架構於單一殼體,彈性體容置槽之開口不朝向其他組裝的殼體,彈性體容置槽之任一邊均不由其他組裝的殼體所構成,更非直線槽。藉此,除了達成容置彈性體之目的外,更可有效避免殼體內例如印刷電路板上電子器件產生電磁干擾外漏的問題,並加強電磁干擾防護。Another purpose of this case is to provide an optical transceiver connector. The elastic body that provides elastic force in the latch mechanism is inserted into the elastic body accommodating groove of the latch handle member and the housing frame through an opening on the latch handle member, and the elastic body can be effectively confined to the elastic body The accommodating groove prevents the elastic body from popping out during the latch operation, and at the same time reduces the ease of assembly operation. On the other hand, the elastic body accommodating groove is only constructed in a single housing, the opening of the elastic body accommodating groove does not face other assembled housings, and neither side of the elastic body accommodating groove is constituted by other assembled housings. Non-linear groove. In this way, in addition to achieving the purpose of accommodating the elastic body, the problem of electromagnetic interference leakage caused by electronic devices in the housing, such as a printed circuit board, can be effectively avoided, and electromagnetic interference protection can be enhanced.
本案之再一目的在於提供一種光收發連接器。上下蓋架構的殼體間更設置有墊片組件,環設殼體周緣且位於上下蓋接合處,有效避免殼體內例如印刷電路板上電子器件產生電磁干擾外漏的問題,並加強電磁干擾防護。Another purpose of this case is to provide an optical transceiver connector. A gasket component is further arranged between the shells of the upper and lower cover structure, which surrounds the periphery of the shell and is located at the junction of the upper and lower covers, effectively avoiding the problem of electromagnetic interference leakage caused by electronic devices on the printed circuit board, and strengthening the protection of electromagnetic interference .
為達前述目的,本案提供一種光收發連接器,包括第一殼體、第二殼體、印刷電路板、拉柄件以及彈性體。第一殼體具有一彈性體容置槽。第一殼體與第二殼體相互組裝成一主體,以形成容置空間、第一拉柄導引槽及第二拉柄導引槽。其中第一拉柄導引槽及第二拉柄導引槽分別位於主體的二相對側面上,且彈性體容置槽的全部開口面未朝向第二殼體。印刷電路板容置於容置空間,以組配進行光電轉換。拉柄件具有第一臂部及第二臂部,第一臂部容置於第一拉柄導引槽內,且第二臂部容置於第二拉柄導引槽內。彈性體容置於彈性體容置槽內,用以在拉柄件受到外力時提供一反作用力。To achieve the foregoing objective, the present application provides an optical transceiver connector, which includes a first housing, a second housing, a printed circuit board, a handle, and an elastic body. The first shell has an elastic body containing groove. The first shell and the second shell are assembled into a main body to form an accommodating space, a first handle guiding groove and a second handle guiding groove. The first handle guide groove and the second handle guide groove are respectively located on two opposite sides of the main body, and all the opening surfaces of the elastic body containing groove do not face the second housing. The printed circuit board is accommodated in the accommodating space, and is assembled for photoelectric conversion. The handle member has a first arm portion and a second arm portion. The first arm portion is accommodated in the first handle guide groove, and the second arm portion is accommodated in the second handle guide groove. The elastic body is accommodated in the elastic body accommodating groove for providing a reaction force when the handle member receives an external force.
為達前述目的,本案另提供一種光收發連接器,包括第一殼體、第二殼體、印刷電路板、拉柄件以及至少一彈性體。第一殼體具有一彈性體容置槽。第一殼體與第二殼體相互組裝一主體,並形成容置空間、第一拉柄導引槽及第二拉柄導引槽,其中第一拉柄導引槽及第二拉柄導引槽分別位於主體的二相對側面上,且彈性體容置槽之任一邊均不由第二殼體所構成。印刷電路板容置於容置空間。拉柄件具有第一臂部及第二臂部。第一臂部容置於第一拉柄導引槽內,且第二臂部容置於第二拉柄導引槽內。彈性體容置於彈性體容置槽內,用以在拉柄件受到一外力時提供一反作用力。In order to achieve the foregoing objective, this case provides another optical transceiver connector, which includes a first housing, a second housing, a printed circuit board, a handle, and at least one elastic body. The first shell has an elastic body containing groove. The first shell and the second shell assemble a main body with each other, and form an accommodating space, a first handle guide groove and a second handle guide groove, wherein the first handle guide groove and the second handle guide The guiding grooves are respectively located on two opposite sides of the main body, and neither side of the elastic body containing groove is formed by the second shell. The printed circuit board is accommodated in the accommodation space. The handle has a first arm and a second arm. The first arm is accommodated in the first handle guiding groove, and the second arm is accommodated in the second handle guiding groove. The elastic body is accommodated in the elastic body accommodating groove for providing a reaction force when the handle member receives an external force.
為達前述目的,本案再提供一種光收發連接器,包括第一殼體、第二殼體、印刷電路板、拉柄件以及至少一彈性體。第一殼體具有至少一彈性體容置槽,且至少一彈性體容置槽為非直線槽。第一殼體與與第二殼體相互組裝一主體,並形成容置空間、第一拉柄導引槽及第二拉柄導引槽,其中第一拉柄導引槽及第二拉柄導引槽分別位於主體的二相對側面上。印刷電路板容置於容置空間,以組配進行光電轉換。拉柄件具有第一臂部及第二臂部。第一臂部容置於第一拉柄導引槽內,且第二臂部容置於第二拉柄導引槽內。至少一彈性體容置於至少一彈性體容置槽內,用以在拉柄件受到一外力時提供一反作用力。To achieve the foregoing objective, the present application provides an optical transceiver connector, which includes a first housing, a second housing, a printed circuit board, a handle, and at least one elastic body. The first shell has at least one elastic body containing groove, and the at least one elastic body containing groove is a non-linear groove. The first shell and the second shell assemble a main body with each other, and form an accommodating space, a first handle guide groove and a second handle guide groove, wherein the first handle guide groove and the second handle guide groove The guiding grooves are respectively located on two opposite sides of the main body. The printed circuit board is accommodated in the accommodating space, and is assembled for photoelectric conversion. The handle has a first arm and a second arm. The first arm is accommodated in the first handle guiding groove, and the second arm is accommodated in the second handle guiding groove. At least one elastic body is accommodated in the at least one elastic body accommodating groove for providing a reaction force when the handle member receives an external force.
體現本案特徵與優點的一些典型實施例將在後段的說明中詳細敘述。應理解的是本案能夠在不同的態樣上具有各種的變化,其皆不脫離本案的範圍,且其中的說明及圖式在本質上係當作說明之用,而非用於限制本案。Some typical embodiments embodying the features and advantages of this case will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that this case can have various changes in different aspects, all of which do not depart from the scope of the case, and the descriptions and drawings therein are essentially for illustrative purposes, not for limiting the case.
第1A圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器之分解圖。第1B圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器於另一視角之分解圖。第1C圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器之部份結構分解圖。第1D圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器之另一部份結構分解圖。第1E圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器組裝後之立體結構圖。於本實施例中,光收發連接器1可例如應用於光纖通訊系統中之四通道小封裝熱插拔收發器(Quad Small Form-factor Pluggable, QSFP與Quad small form-factor pluggable double density, QSFP-DD) 之閂鎖機構,但並不以此為限。光收發連接器1包括第一殼體11、第二殼體12、印刷電路板20、拉柄件30以及至少一彈性體40。第一殼體11與第二殼體12,分別例如由金屬材料所構成之下蓋殼體和上蓋體,相互組裝成一主體10,並形成一容置空間13、第一拉柄導引槽14a及第二拉柄導引槽14b。其中第一拉柄導引槽14a及第二拉柄導引槽14b彼此相對,分別位於主體10的二相對側面10a、10b,且分別凹設於第一殼體11與第二殼體12所組裝主體10的二相對側面10a、10b上。印刷電路板20容置於容置空間13,以組配進行光電轉換。於本實施例中,需進行光電轉換之訊資更透過一光纖22自第一殼體11與第二殼體12外接入印刷電路板20。光電轉換後之訊資則透過印刷電路板20上例如是金手指之連接埠21導出。於本實施中,拉柄件30包括例如由金屬材料所構成之第一臂部31a以及第二臂部31b。第一臂部31a及第二臂部31b於空間上分別相對於第一拉柄導引槽14a及第二拉柄導引槽14b。第一臂部31a容置於第一拉柄導引槽14a;而第二臂部31b容置於第二拉柄導引槽14b。且第一臂部31a與第二臂部31b可沿例如X軸方向,分別相對第一拉柄導引槽14a與第二拉柄導引槽14b滑動。於本實施例中,第一殼體11更具有二彈性體容置槽15a、15b,例如分別凹設於第一拉柄導引槽14a及第二拉柄導引槽14b內,且組配容置二彈性體40,用以在拉柄件30受到一外力時提供一反作用力。於本實施例中,每一彈性體容置槽15a、15b具有至少一開口面,位於第一殼體11與第二殼體12彼此組裝所架構的二相對側面10a、10b上,至少一開口面不朝向第二殼體12,且每一彈性體容置槽15a、15b之任一邊,均不由第二殼體12所構成。二彈性體40,可例如是但不受限於伸縮彈簧,可分離地連接至拉柄件30的第一臂部31a與第二臂部31b,以架構閂鎖機構所需之彈性恢復力。值得注意的是,拉柄件30的第一臂部31a與第二臂部31b設置於第一殼體11與第二殼體12的外側,不貫穿第一殼體11與第二殼體12,可有效避免容置空間13內的印刷電路板上電子器件產生電磁干擾外漏(EMI leakage)的問題,強化電磁干擾防護(EMI shielding)。Figure 1A is an exploded view of the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is an exploded view of the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention from another perspective. FIG. 1C is an exploded view showing a partial structure of the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1D is an exploded view of another part of the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1E is a perspective view of the assembled optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the
於本實施例中,拉柄件30更包括握持部36及連接部35。連接部35連接至握持部36以及第一臂部31a與第二臂部31b。於第一臂部31a及第二臂部31b分別相對第一拉柄導引槽14a與第二拉柄導引槽14b滑動的方向上,即X軸方向,係彼此錯位。且連接部35的水平部位與握持部36不在同一水平面上。於本實施例中,第一臂部31a與第二臂部31b例如具有彼此對稱的結構。第一臂部31a更包括開口33a以及限位部34a。第二臂部31b更包括開口33b以及限位部34b。以第一臂部31a為例,第一臂部31a之開口33a於空間上相對於彈性體容置槽15a,且連通彈性體容置槽15a,以使彈性體40透過開口33a而放置於彈性體容置槽15a。第一臂部31a之限位部34a,鄰設於開口33a,自第一臂部31a向彈性體容置槽15a延伸,即沿Y軸方向延伸。於彈性體40容置於彈性體容置槽15a時,第一臂部31a之限位部34a與彈性體40接觸,且受彈性體40之一彈性力推抵。同樣地,於彈性體40容置於彈性體容置槽15b時,第二臂部31b之限位部34b與彈性體接觸,且受彈性體40之一彈性力推抵。藉此,彈性體40與拉柄件30之第一臂部31a及第二臂部31b可架構閂鎖機構所需之彈性恢復力。In this embodiment, the
於本實施例中,二彈性體容置槽15a、15b更分別包括一導引溝16a、16b。以彈性體容置槽15a為例,導引溝16a例如垂直於彈性體容置槽15a,且連通至彈性體容置槽15a,俾利於第一臂部31a之限位部34a安裝至彈性體容置槽15a。第2A圖至第2D圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器之組裝示範流程。首先,光收發連接器1於安裝時,先將印刷電路板20容置於第一殼體11上之容置空間13,即如第2A圖所示。接著,第一臂部31a之限位部34a對準導引溝16a,沿例如Z軸方向,滑入彈性體容置槽15a,如第2B圖所示。同樣地,第二臂部31b之限位部34b也對準導引溝16b,一併滑入彈性體容置槽15b後轉動拉柄件30,使拉柄件30預置於第一殼體11上。需說明的是,本案並不限制印刷電路板20之光纖22的連接方式,於本實施例中,可拆的光纖22可於拉柄件30預置於第一殼體11後接入。於其他實施例中,光纖22可例如為一LC接頭,於光收發連接器1完成組裝後接入,本案不以此為限,且不再贅述。於本實施例中,拉柄件30預置於第一殼體11後,將第二殼體12組裝至第一殼體11上,架構第一拉柄導引槽14a及第二拉柄導引槽14b於主體10的二相對側邊10a、10b,並使拉柄件30之第一臂部31a與第二臂部31b分別容置於第一拉柄導引槽14a與第二拉柄導引槽14b,如第2C圖所示。最後,透過第一臂部31a之開口33a將彈性體40放置於彈性體容置槽15a,如第2D圖所示,同時也透過第二臂部31b之開口33b將彈性體40放置於彈性體容置槽15b,即可完成光收發連接器1之組裝。當然,本案光收發連接器1之組裝流程並不受限於此。In this embodiment, the two elastic
第3A圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器與其對應之連接器插槽。第3B圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器結合其對應之連接器插槽。本案光收發連接器1應用於光纖通訊系統之光收發模組時,係配合一連接器插槽9。光收發連接器1可例如沿X軸方向置入或脫離連接器插槽9。連接器插槽9具有一插槽口91以及一容置部92,光收發連接器1由插槽口91置入容置部92時,印刷電路板20上之連接埠21即可與連接器插槽9內之連接線路達成電連接而傳送光電轉換後之訊資。惟其非限制本案之必要技術,於此不再贅述。需說明的是,於本實例中,第一臂部31a更包括第一嚙合部32a,例如設置於第一臂部31a的前端。第二臂部31b同樣包括第一嚙合部32b,例如設置於第二臂部31b的前端。連接器插槽9具有至少二第二嚙合部93,設置於兩相對側壁。以第一臂部31a之第一嚙合部32a為例,空間上相對於連接器插槽9之第二嚙合部93。於本實施例中,於光收發連接器1插置至連接器插槽9的容置部92時,第一嚙合部32a、32b與其相對之第二嚙合部93彼此嚙合,使光收發連接器1不脫離連接器插槽9,如第3B圖所示。Figure 3A shows the optical transceiver connector and its corresponding connector slot of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3B shows the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention combined with its corresponding connector slot. When the
此外,第4A圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器於閂鎖狀態時之剖面結構圖。第4B圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器於解鎖狀態時之剖面結構圖。參考第3A圖至第3B圖以及第4A圖至第4B圖。本實施例中,拉柄件30之第一臂部31a的限位部34a與第二臂部31b的限位部34b分別受二個彈性體40的彈性力推抵,拉柄件30之第一臂部31a與第二臂部31b分別相對第一拉柄導引槽14a與第二拉柄導引槽14b而滑動至一第一位置,如第4A圖所示。由於受彈性體40恆抵,當使用者將光收發連接器1插置至連接器插槽9的容置部92時,第一嚙合部32a、32b與其相對之第二嚙合部93彼此嚙合,即可使光收發連接器1不脫離連接器插槽9。另一方面,當使用者欲使光收發連接器1脫離連接器插槽9時,可例如拉動拉柄件30之握持部36,拉柄件30之握持部36受力驅動第一臂部31a上之限位部34a與第二臂部31b上之限位部34b對抗至少二彈性體40之彈性力,使拉柄件30之第一臂部31a與第二臂部31b相對第一拉柄導引槽14a與第二拉柄導引槽14b滑動至一第二位置,如第4B圖所示。此時,第一嚙合部32a、32b與其對應之第二嚙合部93彼此錯位且不嚙合,即可使光收發連接器1脫離該連接器插槽9。In addition, FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional structural view of the optical transceiver connector in the latched state of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4B is a cross-sectional structural view of the optical transceiver connector in the unlocked state of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Refer to Figures 3A to 3B and Figures 4A to 4B. In this embodiment, the limiting
值得注意的是,於本實施例,第一臂部31a之開口33a與限位部34a於第一臂部31a相對第一拉柄導引槽14a滑動的方向上,例如X軸方向上,具有一間隔距離D,於彈性體40置入彈性體容置槽15a後,可防止容置於彈性體容置槽15a內之彈性體40彈出。同樣地,第二臂部31b之開口33b與限位部34b於第二臂部31b相對第二拉柄導引槽14b滑動的方向上,例如X軸方向上,具有一間隔距離D,於彈性體40置入彈性體容置槽15b後,可防止容置於彈性體容置槽15b內之彈性體40彈出。換言之,在拉柄件30之滑動方向上,開口33a與限位部34a之間存在有間隔距離D,或者開口33b與限位部34b之間存在有間隔距離D。It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the
第5圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器之拉柄件之立體結構圖。於此尚需說明的是,拉柄件30之連接部35與握持部36,於第一臂部31a與第一臂部31b相對第一拉柄導引槽14a與第二拉柄導引槽14b滑動的方向上,即X軸方向,係彼此錯位。即連接部35的水平部位與握持部36不在同一水平面上。於本實施例中,當使用者拉動拉柄件30之握持部36時,移動的拉柄件30於滑動的方向上,並不干擾連接至印刷電路板20之光纖22。即使光纖22之連接更透過一LC接頭扣合於例如是上蓋殼體之第二殼體12上,於使用者拉動拉柄件30之握持部36時,移動的拉柄件30於滑動的方向上,並不受干擾。FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the handle member of the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted here that the connecting
第6圖係揭示本案第二較佳實施例之光收發連接器之部份結構分解圖。於本實施例中,光收發連接器1與第1A圖至第1E圖所示之光收發連接器1相似,且相同的元件標號代表相同之元件、結構與功能,於此不再贅述。於本實施例中,光收發連接器1更包括一墊片組件17,例如呈一n字型,設置於第一殼體11與第二殼體12之間。於其他實施例中,墊片組件17設置之範圍及位置更可視實際應用需求調變。藉由將墊片組件17環設於第一殼體11與第二殼體12架構之殼體周緣且位於上下蓋接合處,更可有效避免殼體內例如印刷電路板20上電子器件產生電磁干擾外漏的問題,並加強電磁干擾防護。Fig. 6 is an exploded view showing a partial structure of the optical transceiver connector of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the
第7圖係揭示本案第三較佳實施例之光收發連接器之側視圖。於本實施例中,光收發連接器1與第2A圖所示之光收發連接器1相似,且相同的元件標號代表相同之元件、結構與功能,於此不再贅述。於本實施例中,彈性體容置槽15a之導引溝16a更相對彈性體容置槽15a傾斜設計,藉由導引溝16a連通至彈性體容置槽15a,於第一臂部31a之限位部34a安裝至彈性體容置槽15a時,同樣可沿導引溝16a滑入彈性體容置槽15a。Figure 7 is a side view of the optical transceiver connector of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the
第8圖係揭示本案第四較佳實施例之光收發連接器之側視圖。於本實施例中,光收發連接器1與第7圖所示之光收發連接器1相似,且相同的元件標號代表相同之元件、結構與功能,於此不再贅述。於本實施例中,彈性體容置槽15a之導引溝16a更相對彈性體容置槽15a呈彎曲設計,藉由導引溝16a連通至彈性體容置槽15a,於第一臂部31a之限位部34a安裝至彈性體容置槽15a時,同樣可沿導引溝16a滑入彈性體容置槽15a。Figure 8 is a side view of the optical transceiver connector of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the
需說明的是,本案並不限制導引溝16a連通至彈性體容置槽15a之方式,抑或導引溝16b連通至彈性體容置槽15b之方式。惟為達成強化電磁干擾防護之目的,彈性體容置槽15a結合導引溝16a或彈性體容置槽15b結合導引溝16b,其全部開口面未朝向第二殼體12,其任一邊均不由第二殼體12所構成。此外,彈性體容置槽15a結合導引溝16a或彈性體容置槽15b結合導引溝16b可以是非直線槽。換言之,彈性體容置槽15a、15b之槽型可例如選自一字型或C型、L型、T型或其他近似型狀等的非直線槽,其組合變化可視實際應用需求而調變。惟於彈性體容置槽15a結合導引溝16a或彈性體容置槽15b結合導引溝16b均無朝向第二殼體12的開口面,即彈性體容置槽15a、15b之任一開口面均不朝向第二殼體12以及任一邊均不由第二殼體12所構成的條件下,均不影響其強化電磁干擾防護之功效,於此便不再贅述。It should be noted that the present application does not limit the manner in which the guiding
綜上所述,本案提供一種光收發連接器。藉由將閂鎖拉柄件設置於殼體的外側,不貫穿殼體,避免殼體內例如印刷電路板上電子器件產生電磁干擾外漏(EMI leakage)的問題,強化電磁干擾防護(EMI shielding)。其中閂鎖機制中提供彈性力之彈性體,係由閂鎖拉柄件上之一開口置入由閂鎖拉柄件與殼體架構的彈性體容置槽,彈性體可有效限位於彈性體容置槽,避免彈性體於閂鎖操作時彈出,同時降低組裝操作難易度。另一方面,彈性體容置槽僅架構於單一殼體,彈性體容置槽之開口不朝向其他組裝的殼體,彈性體容置槽之任一邊均不由其他組裝的殼體所構成,更非直線槽。藉此,除了達成容置彈性體之目的外,更可有效避免殼體內例如印刷電路板上電子器件產生電磁干擾外漏的問題,並加強電磁干擾防護。此外,上下蓋架構的殼體間更設置有墊片組件,環設殼體周緣且位於上下蓋接合處,有效避免殼體內例如印刷電路板上電子器件產生電磁干擾外漏的問題,並加強電磁干擾防護。In summary, this case provides an optical transceiver connector. By arranging the latch handle on the outside of the housing without penetrating the housing, the problem of electromagnetic interference leakage (EMI leakage) caused by electronic devices on the printed circuit board in the housing, for example, is avoided, and EMI shielding is strengthened . The elastic body that provides elastic force in the latch mechanism is inserted into the elastic body accommodating groove of the latch handle member and the housing frame through an opening on the latch handle member, and the elastic body can be effectively confined to the elastic body The accommodating groove prevents the elastic body from popping out during the latch operation, and at the same time reduces the ease of assembly operation. On the other hand, the elastic body accommodating groove is only constructed in a single housing, the opening of the elastic body accommodating groove does not face other assembled housings, and neither side of the elastic body accommodating groove is constituted by other assembled housings. Non-linear groove. In this way, in addition to achieving the purpose of accommodating the elastic body, the problem of electromagnetic interference leakage caused by electronic devices in the housing, such as a printed circuit board, can be effectively avoided, and electromagnetic interference protection can be enhanced. In addition, a gasket assembly is further arranged between the shells of the upper and lower cover structures, which surround the periphery of the shell and are located at the junction of the upper and lower covers, effectively avoiding the problem of electromagnetic interference and leakage of electronic devices on the printed circuit board in the shell, and strengthening the electromagnetic Interference protection.
本案得由熟習此技術之人士任施匠思而為諸般修飾,然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。This case can be modified in many ways by those who are familiar with this technology, but it is not deviated from the protection of the patent application.
1:光收發連接器
10:主體
10a、10b:相對側面
11:第一殼體
12:第二殼體
13:容置空間
14a:第一拉柄導引槽
14b:第二拉柄導引槽
15a、15b:彈性體容置槽
16a、16b:導引溝
17:墊片組件
20:印刷電路板
21:連接埠
22:光纖
30:拉柄件
31a:第一臂部
31b:第二臂部
32a、32b:第一嚙合部
33a、33b:開口
34a、34b:限位部
35:連接部
36:握持部
40:彈性體
9:連接器插槽
91:插槽口
92:容置部
93:第二嚙合部
D:間隔距離
X:X軸
Y:Y軸
Z:Z軸
1: Optical transceiver connector
10:
第1A圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器之分解圖。 第1B圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器於另一視角之分解圖。 第1C圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器之部份結構分解圖。 第1D圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器之另一部份結構分解圖。 第1E圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器組裝後之立體結構圖。 第2A圖至第2D圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器之組裝示範流程。 第3A圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器與其對應之連接器插槽。 第3B圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器結合其對應之連接器插槽。 第4A圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器於閂鎖狀態時之剖面結構圖。 第4B圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器於解鎖狀態時之剖面結構圖。 第5圖係揭示本案第一較佳實施例之光收發連接器之拉柄件之立體結構圖。 第6圖係揭示本案第二較佳實施例之光收發連接器之部份結構分解圖。 第7圖係揭示本案第三較佳實施例之光收發連接器之側視圖。 第8圖係揭示本案第四較佳實施例之光收發連接器之側視圖。 Figure 1A is an exploded view of the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is an exploded view of the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention from another perspective. FIG. 1C is an exploded view showing a partial structure of the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1D is an exploded view of another part of the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1E is a perspective view of the assembled optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figures 2A to 2D illustrate the assembly process of the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3A shows the optical transceiver connector and its corresponding connector slot of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3B shows the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention combined with its corresponding connector slot. FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional structural view of the optical transceiver connector in the latched state of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4B is a cross-sectional structural view of the optical transceiver connector in the unlocked state of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the handle member of the optical transceiver connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is an exploded view showing a partial structure of the optical transceiver connector of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a side view of the optical transceiver connector of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a side view of the optical transceiver connector of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
1:光收發連接器 1: Optical transceiver connector
10:主體 10: main body
10a、10b:相對側面 10a, 10b: opposite side
11:第一殼體 11: The first shell
12:第二殼體 12: second shell
13:容置空間 13: accommodation space
14a:第一拉柄導引槽 14a: The first handle guide groove
14b:第二拉柄導引槽 14b: The second handle guide groove
15a:彈性體容置槽 15a: Elastomer containing groove
16a:導引溝 16a: guide ditch
20:印刷電路板 20: printed circuit board
21:連接埠 21: Port
22:光纖 22: Optical fiber
30:拉柄件 30: pull handle
31a:第一臂部 31a: First arm
31b:第二臂部 31b: second arm
32a、32b:第一嚙合部 32a, 32b: first engagement part
33a、33b:開口 33a, 33b: opening
34a、34b:限位部 34a, 34b: limit part
35:連接部 35: connecting part
36:握持部 36: Grip
40:彈性體 40: elastomer
X:X軸 X: X axis
Y:Y軸 Y: Y axis
Z:Z軸 Z: Z axis
Claims (16)
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US20220182148A1 (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-09 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Optical transceiver module |
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US6867377B2 (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2005-03-15 | Emcore Corporation | Apparatus and method of using flexible printed circuit board in optical transceiver device |
TW200805833A (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2008-01-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Connector |
CN109496276A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2019-03-19 | 菲尼萨公司 | The miniature LC connector of duplex |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20220182148A1 (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-09 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Optical transceiver module |
US11909447B2 (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2024-02-20 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Optical transceiver module |
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TW202119071A (en) | 2021-05-16 |
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