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TWI690649B - window frame - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI690649B
TWI690649B TW108106073A TW108106073A TWI690649B TW I690649 B TWI690649 B TW I690649B TW 108106073 A TW108106073 A TW 108106073A TW 108106073 A TW108106073 A TW 108106073A TW I690649 B TWI690649 B TW I690649B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
window frame
frame
side frames
waterproof sheet
pair
Prior art date
Application number
TW108106073A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202031996A (en
Inventor
劉倚含
劉芝妤
劉兆原
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華家鋁業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108106073A priority Critical patent/TWI690649B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI690649B publication Critical patent/TWI690649B/en
Publication of TW202031996A publication Critical patent/TW202031996A/en

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Abstract

A window frame for covering an old window frame is provided, the window frame has a pair of side frames, and an upper frame and a bottom frame connected between the side frames. Two ends of the bottom frame are respectively connected to the side frames. A front plate and a rear plate are respectively arranged at opposite sides of the bottom frame, and a groove is formed therebetween. a notch is defined on each of the side frames corresponding to the groove. Sealing pieces are disposed between the respective ends of the bottom frame and the respective corresponding side frames. Each sealing piece is cut to form an inner cutting edge corresponding to the groove. Thereby, the sealing piece is prevented from squeeze caused by a track of the old window frame and therefore prevented from leakage.

Description

窗框 window frame

本發明係有關於窗框,尤指一種套接式的窗框。 The invention relates to a window frame, especially a socket type window frame.

本發明有關於一種套接式的窗框,其係用於套蓋於既存的窗框上而構成新的窗框。一般而言,窗框的四邊之間的連接處皆夾設有防水片密封以阻擋雨水滲入。窗框內緣除了底框以外皆為平整,由於雨水可能積於底框上的軌道內,軌道一般的設置為內側高於側的階梯狀,藉此使得雨水能夠向外流動排出,並能夠阻擋雨水流入室內。 The invention relates to a sleeve-type window frame, which is used to cover an existing window frame to form a new window frame. Generally speaking, the joints between the four sides of the window frame are sandwiched with waterproof sheets to prevent rain from seeping in. The inner edge of the window frame is flat except for the bottom frame. Since rain water may accumulate in the track on the bottom frame, the track is generally set to a stepped shape with the inner side higher than the side, thereby allowing the rainwater to flow out and be blocked Rainwater flows into the room.

當新窗框套於舊窗框上時,階梯狀的軌道干涉底框二端的防水片,使得防水片呈不平整扭曲,進而被拉扯變形,因此造成底框二端與側框連處的密封結構失效。 When the new window frame is placed on the old window frame, the stepped track interferes with the waterproof sheet at the two ends of the bottom frame, causing the waterproof sheet to be unevenly twisted, and then pulled and deformed, thus causing the seal at the connection between the two ends of the bottom frame and the side frame Structural failure.

有鑑於此,本發明人遂針對上述現有技術,特潛心研究並配合學理的運用,盡力解決上述之問題點,即成為本發明人改良之目標。 In view of this, the present inventors have made great efforts to study the above-mentioned prior art and cooperate with the application of academic principles, and try their best to solve the above-mentioned problems, which becomes the improvement goal of the present inventors.

本發明提供一種防水結構改良的窗框。 The invention provides a window frame with improved waterproof structure.

本發明提供一種窗框,其包含一對側框架、連接在該對側框架之間的一上框架以及一底框架,底框架的二端分別連接於各側框架的其中一面,底框架上相對的二側分別設有一前側板以及一後側板且前側板及後側板之間圍 設形成一套接槽,該對側框架與套接槽相對應位置形成一鏤空部,底框架的二端與各側框架之間分別夾設有一防水片,各防水片對應套接槽分別裁切形成有一內切緣。 The invention provides a window frame including a pair of side frames, an upper frame and a bottom frame connected between the pair of side frames, the two ends of the bottom frame are respectively connected to one side of each side frame, and the bottom frame is opposite The two sides are respectively provided with a front side plate and a rear side plate, and the front side plate and the rear side plate are surrounded A set of slot grooves are formed, and a pair of side frames correspond to the sleeve slot to form a hollow portion. A waterproof sheet is interposed between the two ends of the bottom frame and each side frame, and each waterproof sheet is cut corresponding to the sleeve slot The cut forms an internal cutting edge.

本發明的窗框,其防水片上在該對內切緣之間形成有形狀對應套接槽的一缺口。 In the window frame of the present invention, a notch with a shape corresponding to the socket groove is formed on the waterproof sheet between the pair of inner cutting edges.

本發明的窗框,其防水片上在該對內切緣之間形成有一活動擋片。 In the window frame of the present invention, a movable baffle is formed on the waterproof sheet between the pair of inscribed edges.

本發明的窗框,其底框架上設置有位於套接槽相對側的一軌道。防水片外緣的至少一部分之輪廓與軌道的截面輪廓相對應。 In the window frame of the present invention, the bottom frame is provided with a track on the opposite side of the socket. The profile of at least a part of the outer edge of the waterproof sheet corresponds to the cross-sectional profile of the track.

本發明的窗框,其上框架的二端與各側框架之間分別夾設有一防水片。各鏤空部之輪廓與套接槽的截面輪廓相對應。 In the window frame of the present invention, a waterproof sheet is interposed between the two ends of the upper frame and each side frame. The outline of each hollow corresponds to the cross-sectional outline of the socket.

當本發明的窗框安裝時,其套設在一舊窗框上,舊窗框的軌道容置在底框架下方的套接槽內,本發明的窗框的防水片的該對內切緣之間可供舊窗框的軌道穿過,因此避免防水片與舊窗框的軌道結構干涉導致防水片被拉扯而位移或變形進而致使防水失效。 When the window frame of the present invention is installed, it is sleeved on an old window frame, and the track of the old window frame is accommodated in the socket groove under the bottom frame. The pair of inscribed edges of the waterproof sheet of the window frame of the present invention The rails of the old window frame can be passed between them, so that the interference between the waterproof sheet and the track structure of the old window frame can prevent the waterproof sheet from being pulled and displaced or deformed, thereby causing waterproof failure.

10:舊窗框 10: Old window frame

11:舊窗框軌道 11: Old window frame track

100:側框架 100: side frame

101:鏤空部 101: Cutout

200:上框架 200: upper frame

300:底框架 300: bottom frame

301:套接槽 301: socket groove

310:前側板 310: front side panel

320:後側板 320: Rear side panel

330:軌道 330: Orbit

400:防水片 400: waterproof sheet

401:內切緣 401: Inscribed edge

402:缺口 402: Notch

410:活動擋片 410: movable block

500:防水片 500: waterproof sheet

圖1及圖2係本發明較佳實施例之窗框之立體分解示意圖。 1 and 2 are three-dimensional exploded schematic views of a window frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3係本發明較佳實施例之窗框之立體示意圖。 3 is a perspective schematic view of a window frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4係本發明較佳實施例之窗框之使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a window frame in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5係本發明較佳實施例之窗框之另一態樣示意圖。 FIG. 5 is another schematic view of the window frame of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

參閱圖1至圖4,本發明之較佳實施例提供一種窗框,其用於套設在如圖4所示的一舊窗框10上。本發明的窗框包含一對側框架100、連接在該對側框架100之間的一上框架200以及一底框架300。該對側框架100相互平行且間隔配置,上框架200及底框架300相互平行且間隔配置,且上框架200及底框架300與該對側框架100相垂直配置。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a window frame, which is used to fit over an old window frame 10 as shown in FIG. 4. The window frame of the present invention includes a pair of side frames 100, an upper frame 200 and a bottom frame 300 connected between the pair of side frames 100. The pair of side frames 100 are parallel and spaced apart from each other, the upper frame 200 and the bottom frame 300 are parallel and spaced apart from each other, and the upper frame 200 and the bottom frame 300 are arranged perpendicular to the pair of side frames 100.

各側框架100分別為長條狀,且於本實施例中各側框架100較佳地為直立配置的板體,但本發明不限定於板體。上框架200及底框架300則分別為橫置的柱體。 Each side frame 100 is elongated, and in this embodiment, each side frame 100 is preferably a plate body arranged upright, but the invention is not limited to the plate body. The upper frame 200 and the bottom frame 300 are horizontal columns, respectively.

具體而言,底框架300的二端分別連接於各側框架100的其中一面,底框架300上相對的二側分別設有一前側板310以及一後側板320且前側板310及後側板320之間圍設形成一套接槽301,底框架300上設置有位於套接槽301相對側的一軌道330。該對側框架100與套接槽301相對應位置形成一鏤空部101,其中各側框架100的鏤空部101之輪廓與套接槽301的截面輪廓相對應。於本實施例中,較佳地,前側板310的高度低於後側板320的高度,套接槽301在鄰接前側板310一側的深度淺於鄰接後側板320一側的深度,且呈階梯狀。因此套接槽301的截面輪廓能夠對應外低內高階梯狀的舊窗框軌道11。再者,各側框架100的鏤空部101之輪廓也對應套接槽301呈外低內高階梯狀。 Specifically, the two ends of the bottom frame 300 are connected to one side of each side frame 100 respectively. The two opposite sides of the bottom frame 300 are respectively provided with a front side plate 310 and a rear side plate 320 between the front side plate 310 and the rear side plate 320 A sleeve socket 301 is formed around the bottom frame 300, and a rail 330 on the opposite side of the sleeve socket 301 is provided on the bottom frame 300. A hollow portion 101 is formed at the corresponding position of the pair of side frames 100 and the socket groove 301, wherein the outline of the hollow portion 101 of each side frame 100 corresponds to the cross-sectional contour of the socket groove 301. In this embodiment, preferably, the height of the front side plate 310 is lower than the height of the rear side plate 320, the depth of the socket groove 301 on the side adjacent to the front side plate 310 is shallower than the depth on the side adjacent to the rear side plate 320, and is stepped shape. Therefore, the cross-sectional profile of the socket groove 301 can correspond to the outer sash track 11 with a stepped outer lower inner height. In addition, the outline of the hollow portion 101 of each side frame 100 also corresponds to the socket groove 301 in a stepped shape with an outer lower inner height.

底框架300的二端與各側框架100之間分別夾設有一防水片400,各防水片400較佳地分別覆蓋底框架300的二端,各防水片400對應套接槽301分別裁切形成有一內切緣401且該對內切緣401較佳地位於前側板310及後側板320之間。 A waterproof sheet 400 is interposed between the two ends of the bottom frame 300 and each side frame 100, and each waterproof sheet 400 preferably covers the two ends of the bottom frame 300 respectively, and each waterproof sheet 400 is formed by cutting corresponding to the sleeve groove 301 There is an inscribed edge 401 and the pair of inscribed edges 401 is preferably located between the front side plate 310 and the rear side plate 320.

參閱圖4,當本發明的窗框安裝時,其套設在一舊窗框10上。本發明的窗框傾斜置入舊窗框10之內,而且底框架300先置入舊窗框10之內,舊窗框軌道11容置在底框架300下方的套接槽301內,本發明的窗框的防水片400的該對內切緣401之間可供舊窗框軌道11穿過,因此避免防水片400與舊窗框軌道11結構干涉導致防水片400被拉扯而位移或變形進而致使防水失效。因此,本發明的窗框能夠避免在安裝過程中被破壞密封性。接著再將本發明的窗框立直而整體移入舊窗框10之內並且使得上框架200罩蓋舊窗框10的頂部內緣。因此本發明的窗框能夠套接舊窗框10而取代舊窗框10。 Referring to FIG. 4, when the window frame of the present invention is installed, it is sleeved on an old window frame 10. The window frame of the present invention is placed obliquely into the old window frame 10, and the bottom frame 300 is first placed into the old window frame 10, and the old window frame track 11 is accommodated in the socket groove 301 under the bottom frame 300. The pair of inscribed edges 401 of the waterproof sheet 400 of the window frame can pass through the old window frame track 11, thus avoiding the structural interference between the waterproof sheet 400 and the old window frame track 11 causing the waterproof sheet 400 to be pulled and displaced or deformed. Cause waterproofing to fail. Therefore, the window frame of the present invention can prevent the seal from being damaged during the installation process. Then, the window frame of the present invention is upright and moved entirely into the old window frame 10 and the upper frame 200 covers the top inner edge of the old window frame 10. Therefore, the window frame of the present invention can be fitted with the old window frame 10 instead of the old window frame 10.

本實施例中,防水片400上在該對內切緣401之間可以對應套接槽301的底面形狀裁切且其裁切處邊緣與內切緣401相連接而形成有形狀對應套接槽301的一缺口402。防水片400上位於前述缺口402相對側的外緣之輪廓可以對應軌道330的截面輪廓裁切。因此能夠減少凸出的防水片400餘料,進一步避免安裝時干涉舊窗框10。 In this embodiment, the waterproof sheet 400 can be cut between the pair of inner cutting edges 401 corresponding to the shape of the bottom surface of the sleeve groove 301 and the edge of the cut is connected to the inner cutting edge 401 to form a shape corresponding sleeve groove A gap of 301 to 402. The contour of the outer edge of the waterproof sheet 400 on the opposite side of the aforementioned notch 402 can be cut corresponding to the cross-sectional contour of the rail 330. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the excess amount of the waterproof sheet 400 protruding, and further avoid interference with the old window frame 10 during installation.

上框架200的二端與各側框架100之間也可以選擇性地分別另外夾設有一防水片500。但水受重力向下流動,因此上框架200較無積水情況,故上框架200的防水片500為選擇性設置以防範大雨。而且,上框架200不具有如同底框架300的軌道330,因此設置矩形的防水片500即可。 A waterproof sheet 500 may be selectively interposed between the two ends of the upper frame 200 and the side frames 100 respectively. However, the water flows downward due to gravity, so the upper frame 200 has less water accumulation, so the waterproof sheet 500 of the upper frame 200 is selectively provided to prevent heavy rain. Moreover, the upper frame 200 does not have a rail 330 like the bottom frame 300, so it is sufficient to provide a rectangular waterproof sheet 500.

參閱圖5,防水片400上在該對內切緣401之間的部分也可以不對應套接槽301的形狀裁切移除,因此在該對內切緣401之間形成至少一活動擋片410而且活動擋片410的數量可以依據側框架100的鏤空部101在該對內切緣401之間的輪廓配置,較佳地對應階狀的鏤空部101輪廓之中的每一階分別配置一活動擋片410。當本發明的窗框套設在舊窗框10上時,活動擋片410能夠位移而夾於 套接槽301與舊窗框軌道11之間,藉此使得舊窗框軌道11能夠容置在底框架300下方的套接槽301內。因此不需要對應套接槽301的截面形狀裁切防水片400,故能夠減少製造窗框所耗費的成本及工時。 Referring to FIG. 5, the portion of the waterproof sheet 400 between the pair of inner cutting edges 401 may not be cut and removed corresponding to the shape of the socket groove 301, so at least one movable baffle is formed between the pair of inner cutting edges 401 410 and the number of movable baffles 410 can be configured according to the outline of the hollow portion 101 of the side frame 100 between the pair of inscribed edges 401, preferably corresponding to each step in the outline of the stepped hollow portion 101 Active block 410. When the window frame of the present invention is sleeved on the old window frame 10, the movable stopper 410 can be displaced and sandwiched The socket groove 301 is between the old window frame rail 11, so that the old window frame rail 11 can be accommodated in the socket groove 301 under the bottom frame 300. Therefore, it is not necessary to cut the waterproof sheet 400 according to the cross-sectional shape of the socket groove 301, so the cost and man-hours for manufacturing the window frame can be reduced.

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,非用以限定本發明之專利範圍,其他運用本發明之專利精神之等效變化,均應俱屬本發明之專利範圍。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Other equivalent changes using the patent spirit of the present invention should all fall within the patent scope of the present invention.

100:側框架 100: side frame

101:鏤空部 101: Cutout

200:上框架 200: upper frame

300:底框架 300: bottom frame

301:套接槽 301: socket groove

310:前側板 310: front side panel

320:後側板 320: Rear side panel

330:軌道 330: Orbit

400:防水片 400: waterproof sheet

401:內切緣 401: Inscribed edge

402:缺口 402: Notch

500:防水片 500: waterproof sheet

Claims (5)

一種窗框,包含一對側框架、連接在該對側框架之間的一上框架以及一底框架,該底框架的二端分別連接於各該側框架的其中一面,該底框架上相對的二側分別設有一前側板以及一後側板且該前側板及該後側板之間圍設形成一套接槽,該對側框架與該套接槽相對應位置形成階狀的一鏤空部,該底框架的二端與各該側框架之間分別夾設有一防水片,各該防水片對應該套接槽分別裁切形成有一對內切緣;其中,該防水片上在該對內切緣之間對應階狀的該鏤空部輪廓之中的每一階分別配置有一活動擋片。 A window frame includes a pair of side frames, an upper frame and a bottom frame connected between the pair of side frames, two ends of the bottom frame are respectively connected to one side of each of the side frames, the bottom frame is opposite A front side plate and a rear side plate are respectively provided on the two sides, and a set of connecting grooves are formed between the front side plate and the back side plate, and a pair of side frames and the sleeve connecting grooves form a stepped hollow portion corresponding to the position. A waterproof sheet is interposed between the two ends of the bottom frame and each of the side frames, and each of the waterproof sheets is cut to form a pair of internal cutting edges corresponding to the sleeve grooves; wherein, the waterproof sheet is between the pair of internal cutting edges Each step in the outline of the hollow part corresponding to the step shape is respectively configured with a movable baffle. 如請求項1所述的窗框,其中該底框架上設置有位於該套接槽相對側的一軌道。 The window frame according to claim 1, wherein the bottom frame is provided with a track on the opposite side of the socket. 如請求項2所述的窗框,其中該防水片外緣的至少一部分之輪廓與該軌道的截面輪廓相對應。 The window frame according to claim 2, wherein at least a part of the outer edge of the waterproof sheet has a contour corresponding to the cross-sectional contour of the rail. 如請求項1所述的窗框,其中該上框架的二端與各該側框架之間分別夾設有一防水片。 The window frame according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof sheet is interposed between the two ends of the upper frame and each of the side frames. 如請求項1所述的窗框,其中各該鏤空部之輪廓與該套接槽的截面輪廓相對應。 The window frame according to claim 1, wherein the outline of each hollow portion corresponds to the cross-sectional outline of the socket.
TW108106073A 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 window frame TWI690649B (en)

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TW202031996A TW202031996A (en) 2020-09-01

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TW297454U (en) * 1995-01-28 1997-02-01 Ting-Yun Xie Anti-leak cushion pad for engagement portion of doors and windows framework
TW316634U (en) * 1996-08-12 1997-09-21 Jin-Liu Wu Improved cushion pad structure for framework engagement of aluminum window
TW335090U (en) * 1997-08-01 1998-06-21 zhen-chang Peng Improved structure for mounting aluminum door and window frames (II)
TW407688U (en) * 1999-12-31 2000-10-01 Huang Ruei Yi Structure improvement of aluminum door window frame
CN2523920Y (en) * 2001-09-04 2002-12-04 丁仁杰 Aluminum frames of doors and windows with improved structure
TWM262999U (en) * 2004-09-23 2005-05-01 Shr-Shian Hung Bra cup with no surface seaming
CN203223145U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-10-02 上海德高门窗有限公司 Door and window frame and door and window comprising same
TWM478717U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-05-21 Hua Jia Aluminum Industry Co Ltd Sash refreshing structure
CN204899643U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-23 张家港鑫宏铝业开发有限公司 Austral window, sliding sash and window frame
TWM568291U (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-11 優墅科技門窗股份有限公司 Window frame modification structure

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