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TWI676762B - Tank for liquid chemicals - Google Patents

Tank for liquid chemicals Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI676762B
TWI676762B TW105105047A TW105105047A TWI676762B TW I676762 B TWI676762 B TW I676762B TW 105105047 A TW105105047 A TW 105105047A TW 105105047 A TW105105047 A TW 105105047A TW I676762 B TWI676762 B TW I676762B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
flow path
chemical substance
valve mechanism
gas
connection
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TW105105047A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201638518A (en
Inventor
山根淳
Jun Yamane
德永伸二
Shinji Tokunaga
Original Assignee
日商德山股份有限公司
Tokuyama Corporation
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/04Arrangement or mounting of valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本發明係一種液狀化學物質用之貯槽,能作為如高純度三氯矽烷之高純度液狀化學物質用之貯槽而適宜使用、且盡可能防止液狀化化學物質的汚染。能藉由將貯槽本體所附設之連接單元設成化學物質流道及氣體流道各自配設雙重開閉閥機構之獨特構成而解決上述主要技術性問題。 The present invention relates to a storage tank for a liquid chemical substance, which can be suitably used as a storage tank for a high-purity liquid chemical substance such as high-purity trichlorosilane, and to prevent pollution of the liquid chemical substance as much as possible. The above-mentioned main technical problems can be solved by setting the connection unit attached to the storage tank body as a unique structure in which the chemical substance flow path and the gas flow path are each equipped with a dual on-off valve mechanism.

Description

液狀化學物質用之貯槽 Tanks for liquid chemicals

本發明係關於一種重複使用的貯槽,用於從如液狀化學物質製造裝置之化學物質供給源充填液狀化學物質,且被搬送至位在離開化學物質供給源之裝設有化學物質消耗裝置的位置,而對化學物質消耗裝置供給液狀化學物質。 The present invention relates to a reusable storage tank for filling a liquid chemical substance from a chemical substance supply source, such as a liquid chemical substance manufacturing apparatus, and being transported to a chemical substance consuming device installed away from the chemical substance supply source. Position and supply the liquid chemical substance to the chemical substance consuming device.

如同公知,須要對磊晶晶圓製造裝置供給高純度的三氯矽烷,且一般採用如同下述的供給方式。將高純度三氯矽烷製造裝置所製造之液狀高純度三氯矽烷充填至貯槽,且將該貯槽搬運至裝設有磊晶晶圓製造裝置之區域,並將充填在貯槽內的高純度三氯矽烷供給至磊晶製造裝置。當貯槽內的高純度三氯矽烷消耗時,則為了重複利用而將貯槽運回至裝設有三氯矽烷製造裝置的區域,並再次將高純度三氯矽烷充填至貯槽。 As is known, it is necessary to supply high-purity trichlorosilane to an epitaxial wafer manufacturing apparatus, and generally, a supply method as described below is used. The liquid high-purity trichlorosilane produced by the high-purity trichlorosilane production device is filled into a storage tank, and the storage tank is transported to an area where an epitaxial wafer manufacturing device is installed, and the high-purity trichlorosilane filled in the storage tank is filled. Chlorosilane is supplied to an epitaxial manufacturing device. When the high-purity trichlorosilane in the storage tank is consumed, the storage tank is transported back to the area where the trichlorosilane production device is installed for reuse, and the high-purity trichlorosilane is filled into the storage tank again.

作為如高純度三氯矽烷之液狀化學物質之使用於如同上述供給方式的貯槽,能例舉下述專利文獻1所揭示的貯槽。該貯槽係由貯槽本體與貯槽本體所附設之連接單元而構成。連接單元包括:化學物質流道,具有浸漬在如貯槽本體 內的高純度三氯矽烷之液狀化學物質內的浸漬部、自貯槽本體延伸出的延伸部;以及氣體流道,自連通於貯槽本體的一端延伸。化學物質流道中配設有開閉閥機構,氣體流道中亦配設有開閉閥機構。再者,亦配設有連結流道,其連結化學物質流道中的開閉閥機構與氣體流道中的開閉閥機構,且此連結流道中亦配設有開閉閥機構。專利文獻1亦記載以如氦之惰性氣體吹洗連接單元(然而,並非明確記載有洗淨方式)。 As a liquid chemical substance such as high-purity trichlorosilane, the storage tank disclosed in the following Patent Document 1 can be exemplified as the storage tank used in the above-mentioned supply method. The storage tank is composed of a storage tank body and a connection unit attached to the storage tank body. The connection unit includes: a chemical substance flow path, which is immersed in, for example, a tank body The impregnated portion in the liquid chemical substance of the high-purity trichlorosilane inside, the extension portion extending from the tank body; and the gas flow path extending from one end connected to the tank body. An opening and closing valve mechanism is provided in the chemical substance flow path, and an opening and closing valve mechanism is also provided in the gas flow path. Furthermore, a connection flow path is also provided, which connects the on-off valve mechanism in the chemical substance flow path and the on-off valve mechanism in the gas flow path, and an on-off valve mechanism is also provided in the connection flow path. Patent Document 1 also describes purging the connection unit with an inert gas such as helium (however, a cleaning method is not explicitly described).

〔先前技術文獻〕 [Previous Technical Literature] 〔專利文獻〕 [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特公表2011-500470號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2011-500470

而且,盡可能防止如高純度三氯矽烷之化學物質接觸大氣或水液等而受到污染、並將其維持高純度係重要,但上述專利文獻1所揭示的貯槽之中,化學物質流道及氣體流道各自僅配設有單一開閉閥機構,汚染之防止並非充分。 In addition, it is important to prevent contamination of high-purity trichlorosilane chemical substances from contact with air or water, and to maintain high purity. However, in the storage tank disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the flow path of the chemical substance and The gas flow channels are each provided with a single on-off valve mechanism, and the prevention of pollution is not sufficient.

本發明係鑒於上述事實而成,其主要目的不特別限定於此,而提供一種經改良的液狀化學物質用之貯槽,能作為如高純度三氯矽烷之高純度液狀化學物質用之貯槽而適宜使用、並盡可能防止液狀化化學物質之汚染。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned facts, and its main purpose is not particularly limited to this, but to provide an improved storage tank for liquid chemical substances, which can be used as a storage tank for high-purity liquid chemical substances such as high-purity trichlorosilane. It is suitable for use and prevents the contamination of liquefied chemicals as much as possible.

本發明者等銳意研究及實驗之結果發現:能藉由將貯槽本體所附設之連接單元設成化學物質流道及氣體流道各自配設雙重開閉閥機構之獨特構成而解決上述主要技術性問題。 As a result of intensive research and experiments by the inventors, it was found that the above-mentioned main technical problems can be solved by setting the connection unit attached to the tank body as a unique configuration of a chemical substance flow channel and a gas flow channel with a dual on-off valve mechanism. .

亦即,依據本發明,就作為達成上述主要目的之液狀化學物質用之貯槽而言,提供一種貯槽,係液狀化學物質用之貯槽,其具備貯槽本體與該貯槽本體所附設的連接單元,其特徵為,該連接單元包括:化學物質流道,其具有受該貯槽本體內的化學物質浸漬的浸漬部、自該貯槽本體延伸出的延伸部;以及氣體流道,自連通於該貯槽本體內的一端延伸;且該化學物質流道的該延伸部配設有:第一開閉閥機構,由化學物質往該貯槽本體內充填之方向觀察係位在下游側;以及第二開閉閥機構,由該化學物質充填之方向觀察係位在上游側;且該氣體流道配設有:第三開閉閥機構,由氣體往該貯槽本體流入之方向觀察係位在下游側;以及第四開閉閥機構,由該氣體流入之方向觀察係位在上游側;且更包括:連結流道,其連結該化學物質流道中的該第一開閉閥機構與該第二開閉閥機構之間的部位、該氣體流道中的該第三開閉閥機構與該第四開閉閥機構之間的部位;且該連結流道配設有第五開閉閥機構。 That is, according to the present invention, as a storage tank for a liquid chemical substance that achieves the above-mentioned main purpose, a storage tank is provided, which is a storage tank for a liquid chemical substance, and includes a storage tank body and a connection unit attached to the storage tank body. , Characterized in that the connection unit includes a chemical substance flow path having an impregnation part impregnated with a chemical substance in the body of the storage tank, an extension part extending from the storage tank body, and a gas flow path that is self-connected to the storage tank One end of the body extends; and the extension of the chemical substance flow path is provided with a first on-off valve mechanism, which is located on the downstream side from the observation of the direction in which the chemical substance is filled in the tank body; and a second on-off valve mechanism The observation system from the filling direction of the chemical substance is located on the upstream side; and the gas flow path is provided with a third opening and closing valve mechanism, which is located on the downstream side from the observation direction of the gas flowing into the tank body; and the fourth opening and closing The valve mechanism is located on the upstream side when viewed from the direction in which the gas flows in, and further includes: a connection flow path that connects the first on-off valve mechanism in the chemical substance flow path. And the second portion between the valve mechanism opening and closing the gas flow channel portion between the third opening and closing the valve mechanism and the fourth on-off valve mechanism; and the connection flow passage is provided with a fifth on-off valve mechanism.

本發明使用於附設有連接配接器之化學物質供給源及附設有連接配接器之化學物質消耗裝置,該連接配接器各自包括:化學物質連接流道,其一端連接於化學物質供給源或該化學物質消耗裝置,且另一端連接於該化學物質流道的延伸端;氣體連接流道,其一端經由無害化機構而連通於大氣,且另一端連接於該氣體流道的延伸端;第一氣體供給流道,其一端連接於該化學物質連接流道,且另一端連接於氣體供給源;以及第二氣體供給流道,其一端連接於該氣體連接流道,且另一端連接於該氣體供給源;且該化學物質連接流道配設有:第六開閉閥機構,由朝向該貯槽本體內的方向觀察係位在比該第一氣體供給流道的該一端更靠下游側;以及第七開閉閥機構,由朝向該貯槽本體內的方向觀察係位在比該第一氣體供給流道的該一端更靠上游側;且該氣體連接流道配設有:第八開閉閥機構,由朝向該貯槽本體內的方向觀察係位在比該第二氣體供給流道的該一端更靠下游側;以及第九開閉閥機構,由朝向該貯槽本體內的方向觀察係位在比該第二氣體供給流道的該一端更靠上游側;且該第一氣體供給流道配設有第十開閉閥機構,該第二氣體供給流道配設有第十一開閉閥機構。 The invention is used for a chemical substance supply source with a connection adapter and a chemical substance consumption device with a connection adapter. The connection adapters each include: a chemical substance connection channel, one end of which is connected to the chemical substance supply source. Or the chemical substance consuming device, and the other end is connected to the extended end of the chemical substance flow path; the gas connection flow path, one end of which is connected to the atmosphere through a harmless mechanism, and the other end is connected to the extended end of the gas flow path; One end of the first gas supply flow path is connected to the chemical substance connection flow path, and the other end is connected to the gas supply source; and the second gas supply flow path, one end is connected to the gas connection flow path, and the other end is connected to The gas supply source; and the chemical substance connection flow path is provided with a sixth on-off valve mechanism, which is located closer to the downstream side than the one end of the first gas supply flow path when viewed from the direction of the body of the tank; And a seventh on-off valve mechanism, which is located on an upstream side from the one end of the first gas supply flow path when viewed from a direction toward the body of the tank; The flow path is provided with: an eighth on-off valve mechanism, which is located on the downstream side from the one end of the second gas supply flow path when viewed from the direction of the body of the tank; and a ninth on-off valve mechanism, which is directed toward the The direction observation in the tank body is located on the upstream side than the one end of the second gas supply flow path; and the first gas supply flow path is provided with a tenth on-off valve mechanism, and the second gas supply flow path is provided. With an eleventh on-off valve mechanism.

如可由之後的說明明確理解,依據本發明的貯槽,於以下任一情況皆充分確實防止化學物質會受污染:在裝設有液狀化學物質製造裝置的區域對貯槽本 體充填液狀化學物質之際;將已充填液狀化學物質之貯槽搬運至裝設有化學物質消耗裝置的區域之際;在裝設有化學物質消耗裝置的區域將貯槽本體的化學物質供給至化學物質消耗裝置之際;以及將貯槽本體內的化學物質已消耗之貯槽送回裝設有化學物質製造裝置的區域之際。 As can be clearly understood from the following description, the storage tank according to the present invention is sufficient to prevent chemical substances from being contaminated in any of the following cases: When the liquid chemical substance is filled in the body; when the tank filled with the liquid chemical substance is transported to the area where the chemical substance consumption device is installed; when the chemical substance consumption device is provided, the chemical substance in the tank body is supplied to When the chemical substance consumption device is used; and when the chemical substance consumption body in the tank body is returned to the area where the chemical substance production device is installed.

2‧‧‧貯槽 2‧‧‧ storage tank

4‧‧‧貯槽本體 4‧‧‧ tank body

6‧‧‧連接單元 6‧‧‧ Connection unit

8‧‧‧化學物質流道 8‧‧‧ Chemical channel

8a‧‧‧浸漬部 8a‧‧‧Immersion Department

8b‧‧‧延伸部 8b‧‧‧ extension

10‧‧‧氣體流道 10‧‧‧Gas runner

12‧‧‧連結流道 12‧‧‧ connecting runners

14‧‧‧第一開閉閥機構 14‧‧‧The first opening and closing valve mechanism

16‧‧‧第二開閉閥機構 16‧‧‧Second on-off valve mechanism

18‧‧‧凸緣 18‧‧‧ flange

20‧‧‧第三開閉閥機構 20‧‧‧ the third opening and closing valve mechanism

22‧‧‧第四開閉閥機構 22‧‧‧Fourth opening and closing valve mechanism

23‧‧‧凸緣 23‧‧‧ flange

24‧‧‧第五開閉閥機構 24‧‧‧Fifth on-off valve mechanism

26‧‧‧化學物質供給源 26‧‧‧ Chemical source

28及28'‧‧‧連接配接器 28 and 28 ' ‧‧‧ connect adapter

30及30'‧‧‧化學物質連接流道 30 and 30 ' ‧‧‧ Chemical substance connecting flow channel

32及32'‧‧‧氣體連接流道 32 and 32 ' ‧‧‧Gas connection runner

34及34'‧‧‧第一氣體供給流道 34 and 34 ' ‧‧‧ the first gas supply runner

36及36'‧‧‧第二氣體供給流道 36 and 36 ' ‧‧‧Second gas supply runner

37及37'‧‧‧氣體供給源 37 and 37 ' ‧‧‧ gas supply sources

38及38'‧‧‧第六開閉閥機構 38 and 38 ' ‧‧‧ Sixth On-Off Valve Mechanism

40及40'‧‧‧第七開閉閥機構 40 and 40 ' ‧‧‧ seventh on-off valve mechanism

42及42'‧‧‧第八開閉閥機構 42 and 42 ' ‧‧‧ Eighth on-off valve mechanism

44及44'‧‧‧第九開閉閥機構 44 and 44 ' ‧‧‧ Ninth On-off Valve Mechanism

46及46'‧‧‧第十開閉閥機構 46 and 46 ' ‧‧‧ Tenth on-off valve mechanism

48及48'‧‧‧第十一開閉閥機構 48 and 48 ' ‧‧‧ Eleventh on-off valve mechanism

50‧‧‧化學物質消耗裝置 50‧‧‧ Chemical Consumption Device

52‧‧‧補助連接配接器 52‧‧‧Auxiliary connection adapter

54‧‧‧化學物質補助連接流道 54‧‧‧ Chemical Substance Subsidy

56‧‧‧氣體補助連接流道 56‧‧‧Gas-assisted connection runner

58‧‧‧第十二開閉閥機構 58‧‧‧The twelfth opening and closing valve mechanism

60‧‧‧第十三開閉閥機構 60‧‧‧Thirteenth on-off valve mechanism

〔圖1〕係顯示依循本發明而構成之貯槽的適宜實施形態之簡略圖。 [Fig. 1] A schematic diagram showing a preferred embodiment of a storage tank constructed in accordance with the present invention.

〔圖2〕係圖1所圖示之貯槽的部分平面圖。 [Fig. 2] A partial plan view of the storage tank shown in Fig. 1. [Fig.

〔圖3〕係用以說明圖1所圖示的貯槽之對貯槽本體內充填液狀化學物質之際的貯槽使用方式之簡略圖。 [Fig. 3] It is a schematic diagram for explaining a use method of the storage tank when the storage tank body is filled with liquid chemical substances in the storage tank illustrated in Fig. 1. [Fig.

〔圖4〕係用以說明圖1所圖示的貯槽之自貯槽本體內對化學物質消耗裝置供給液狀化學物質之際的貯槽使用方式之簡略圖。 [Fig. 4] It is a schematic diagram for explaining a use method of a storage tank when a liquid chemical substance is supplied from a storage tank body to a chemical substance consuming device in the storage tank illustrated in Fig. 1. [Fig.

〔圖5〕係顯示使用於圖1所圖示的貯槽之附加連接單元的簡略圖。 [Fig. 5] A schematic diagram showing an additional connection unit used in the storage tank shown in Fig. 1. [Fig.

〔實施發明之較佳形態〕 [Best mode for carrying out the invention]

以下參照附圖更詳細說明依循本發明而構成的貯槽。 Hereinafter, a storage tank constructed in accordance with the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

若參照圖1而說明,則依循本發明而構成的貯槽2係由貯槽本體4與此貯槽本體4所附設之連接單元6構成。可由如不鏽鋼之適當材料構成之貯槽本體4係適當 的中空構造即可,但於圖示的實施形態係沿橫向(於圖1係左右方向)細長延伸的圓筒狀、且兩側面(於圖1係左側面及右側面)係凸狀。而且,如此貯槽本體4的上面附設有連接單元6。 1, the tank 2 constructed in accordance with the present invention is composed of a tank body 4 and a connection unit 6 attached to the tank body 4. The tank body 4 made of a suitable material such as stainless steel is suitable. The hollow structure is sufficient, but the embodiment shown in the figure is a cylindrical shape that extends long and slender in the lateral direction (in the left-right direction of FIG. 1), and both sides (on the left and right sides in FIG. 1) are convex. In addition, the connection unit 6 is attached to the upper surface of the tank body 4 in this way.

若將圖1與圖2一同參照而繼續說明,則連接單元6包括化學物質流道8、氣體流道10、及連結流道12。 1 and FIG. 2, the connection unit 6 includes a chemical substance flow path 8, a gas flow path 10, and a connection flow path 12.

化學物質流道8具有:浸漬部8a,受貯槽本體4內充填的液狀化學物質(未圖示)浸漬;以及延伸部8b,自貯槽本體4延伸。化學物質流道8的延伸部8b配設有觀察往貯槽本體4之化學物質充填方向(於圖1係朝下)而位在下游側的開閉閥機構即第一開閉閥機構14、及觀察上述化學物質充填方向而位在上游側的開閉閥機構即第二開閉閥機構16。圖示的實施形態之中,第二開閉閥機構16係配設在化學物質流道8的延伸端。如可由參照圖2而理解,如此化學物質流道8能藉由使界定流道之筆直延伸的筆直管構件及約略直角彎曲的彎頭管構件依所須夾入以下構件連結而理想地構成:構成第一開閉閥機構14及第二開閉閥機構16之適當的閥構件;以及於圖示的實施形態係具備手動操作握柄之球形閥構件。管構件間的相互連結能藉由如鎔接之適當的連結方式而達成,閥構件對筆直管構件及彎頭管構件之連結能藉由下者而達成:使閥構件的一端所配置之連結凸緣夾入適當的襯墊而藉由如螺栓及螺帽之適當的扣接機構而扣接至管構件的一端所配置之連結凸緣。與貯槽本體4之連結能藉由以下方式而實行:使管構件之附設在所須部位的凸緣18(圖2)將貯槽本體4所形成的開口連結成氣密關閉狀態。 The chemical substance flow path 8 includes an immersion portion 8 a that is impregnated with a liquid chemical substance (not shown) filled in the tank body 4, and an extension portion 8 b that extends from the tank body 4. The extension portion 8b of the chemical substance flow path 8 is provided with the first on-off valve mechanism 14 which is an on-off valve mechanism that observes the chemical substance filling direction (downward in FIG. 1) toward the tank body 4 and observes the above. The second on-off valve mechanism 16 which is an on-off valve mechanism that is located upstream in the direction of filling the chemical substance. In the illustrated embodiment, the second on-off valve mechanism 16 is disposed at the extended end of the chemical substance flow path 8. As can be understood by referring to FIG. 2, the chemical substance flow path 8 can be ideally constituted by a straight tube member extending straightly defining the flow channel and an elbow tube member bent approximately at a right angle as required to be connected by sandwiching the following members: Appropriate valve members constituting the first on-off valve mechanism 14 and the second on-off valve mechanism 16; and the embodiment shown in the figure is a spherical valve member provided with a manually operated handle. The mutual connection between the pipe members can be achieved by an appropriate connection method such as a splice, and the connection of the valve member to the straight pipe member and the elbow pipe member can be achieved by the following: the connection arranged at one end of the valve member The flange is clamped into an appropriate gasket and fastened to a connecting flange arranged at one end of the pipe member by a suitable fastening mechanism such as a bolt and a nut. The connection with the tank body 4 can be performed by connecting the flange 18 (FIG. 2) of the pipe member attached to the required portion with the opening formed by the tank body 4 in an airtight closed state.

上述氣體流道10自連通於貯槽本體4內的一端延伸。此氣體流道10配設有觀察往貯槽本體4之氣體流入方向(於圖1係朝下)而位在下游側的開閉閥機構即第三開閉閥機構20、及觀察上述氣體流入方向而位在上游側的開閉閥機構即第四開閉閥機構22。圖示的實施形態之中,第四開閉閥機構22係配設在氣體流道10的延伸端。如此氣體流道10亦與上述化學物質流道8同樣能藉由使界定流道之筆直延伸的筆直管構件及約略直角彎曲的彎頭管構件依所須夾入以下構件連結而理想地構成:構成第三開閉閥機構20及第四開閉閥機構22之適當的閥構件;以及於圖示的實施形態係具備手動操作握柄之球形閥構件。與貯槽本體4之連結能藉由以下方式而實行:使管構件之附設在所須部位的凸緣23(圖2)將貯槽本體4所形成的開口連結成氣密關閉狀態。 The gas flow path 10 extends from one end communicating with the inside of the tank body 4. This gas flow channel 10 is provided with a third on-off valve mechanism 20, which is an on-off valve mechanism for observing a gas inflow direction (downward in FIG. 1) toward the tank body 4, and a position for observing the above-mentioned gas inflow direction. The fourth on-off valve mechanism 22 is an on-off valve mechanism on the upstream side. In the illustrated embodiment, the fourth on-off valve mechanism 22 is disposed at the extended end of the gas flow path 10. In this way, the gas flow channel 10 can also be ideally constituted by making the straight tube member that defines the flow channel and the elbow tube member bent at a substantially right angle as required by the above-mentioned chemical substance flow channel 8 as follows: Appropriate valve members constituting the third on-off valve mechanism 20 and the fourth on-off valve mechanism 22; and the embodiment shown in the figure is a spherical valve member provided with a manually operated handle. The connection with the tank main body 4 can be performed by connecting the flange 23 (FIG. 2) of the pipe member attached to a required part with the opening formed by the tank main body 4 in an airtight closed state.

上述連結流道12連接下述部位:上述化學物質流道8中的第一開閉閥機構14與第二開閉閥機構16之間的部位;以及上述氣體流道10中的上述第三開閉閥機構20與第四開閉閥機構22之間的部位。而且,此連結流道12配設有開閉閥機構即第五開閉閥機構24。如此連結流道12如圖2所圖示,能藉由使界定流道之筆直延伸的筆直管構件及約略直角彎曲的彎頭管構件依所須夾入以下構件連結而理想地構成:構成第五開閉閥機構24之適當的閥構件;以及於圖示的實施形態係具備手動操作握柄之球形閥構件。連結流道12的一端(於圖1係右端)係連通於上述化學物質流道8的延伸部8b,另一端(於圖1係左端)係連通於上述氣體流道10。更詳細而言,如圖2所圖示,構成連結流道12之管構件的一端係連接於構成上述化學物質流道8之管構件的側面所形成的連接部而連通於上述化學物質 流道8,構成連結流道12之其他管構件的一端係連接於構成上述氣體流道10之管構件的側面所形成的連接部而連通於上述氣體流道10。 The connecting flow path 12 connects the following parts: a part between the first on-off valve mechanism 14 and the second on-off valve mechanism 16 in the chemical substance flow path 8; and the third on-off valve mechanism in the gas flow path 10. 20 and the fourth on-off valve mechanism 22. A fifth on-off valve mechanism 24, which is an on-off valve mechanism, is disposed on the connection flow path 12. As shown in FIG. 2, the connecting flow channel 12 is ideally constituted by a straight tube member extending straightly defining the flow channel and an elbow tube member bent approximately at a right angle as required to be connected by sandwiching the following members: An appropriate valve member of the five-way valve mechanism 24; and the embodiment shown in the figure is a spherical valve member provided with a manually operated handle. One end (to the right end in FIG. 1 series) of the connecting flow path 12 is connected to the extension portion 8b of the chemical substance flow path 8 and the other end (to the left end in FIG. 1 series) is connected to the gas flow path 10. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, one end of the pipe member constituting the connection flow path 12 is connected to a connection portion formed by a side surface of the pipe member constituting the chemical substance flow path 8 and communicates with the chemical substance. The flow path 8 has one end of the other tube members constituting the connection flow path 12 connected to a connection portion formed on a side surface of the tube member constituting the gas flow path 10 and communicates with the gas flow path 10.

其次說明如同上述之貯槽2的使用方式。 Next, the usage of the storage tank 2 as described above will be described.

〔化學物質之充填〕 [Filling of chemical substances]

若參照圖3而說明,則對貯槽2的貯槽本體4內充填如三氯矽烷之狀化學物質之際,係將貯槽搬入至如液狀化學物質製造設備或液狀化學物質貯留設備之化學物質供給源26存在的區域。化學物質供給源26附設有連接配接器28。此連接配接器28包括化學物質連接流道30及氣體連接流道32。化學物質連接流道30的一端連接於化學物質供給源26,氣體連接流道32的一端經由將化學物質無害化之適當的無害化機構(未圖示)而對大氣開放。另一方面,對貯槽本體4內充填液狀化學物質之際,化學物質連接流道30的另一端及氣體連接流道32的另一端分別連接於貯槽2的連接單元6中之化學物質流道8的延伸端及氣體流道10的延伸端。連接配接器28更包括第一氣體供給流道34及第二氣體供給流道36。第一氣體供給流道34的一端連接於化學物質連接流道30,第二氣體供給流道36的一端連接於氣體連接流道32。第一氣體供給流道34的另一端及第二氣體供給流道36的另一端連接於氣體供給源37,此氣體供給源37係用以供給由如氬、氫、氮、氦之惰性氣體構成的密封氣體。上述化學物質連接流道30配設有觀察朝往貯槽本體4內的方向(於圖1係朝左)而位在比上述第一氣體供給流道34之上述一端更靠下游側的開閉閥機構即第六開閉閥機構38、及觀察朝往貯槽本體4內的方向而位在比上述第一氣體供給流道34之上述一端更靠上游側的開閉閥機構即第七開閉閥機構40。上述氣體連接流道32配設有觀察朝往貯槽本體4內的方向(於圖 1係朝左)而位在比上述第二氣體供給流道36之上述一端更靠下游側的開閉閥機構即第八開閉閥機構42、及觀察朝往貯槽本體4內的方向而位在比上述第二氣體供給流道36之上述一端更靠上游側的開閉閥機構即第九開閉閥機構44。於上述第一大氣供給流道34設有開閉閥機構即第十開閉閥機構46。且於上述第二大氣供給流道36設有開閉閥機構即第十一開閉閥機構48。上述化學物質連接流道30、氣體連接流道32、第一氣體供給流道34、及第二氣體供給流道36能藉由以下方法構成:使適當的管構件經由所須的開閉閥機構而適當連結。開閉閥機構可由具備手動操作握柄之球形閥而理想地構成。 Referring to FIG. 3, when the tank body 4 of the storage tank 2 is filled with a chemical substance such as trichlorosilane, the storage tank is moved to a chemical substance such as a liquid chemical substance manufacturing facility or a liquid chemical substance storage facility. The area where the supply source 26 exists. The chemical substance supply source 26 is provided with a connection adapter 28. The connection adapter 28 includes a chemical substance connection channel 30 and a gas connection channel 32. One end of the chemical substance connection flow path 30 is connected to the chemical substance supply source 26, and one end of the gas connection flow path 32 is opened to the atmosphere through an appropriate detoxification mechanism (not shown) for detoxifying the chemical substance. On the other hand, when a liquid chemical substance is filled in the tank body 4, the other end of the chemical substance connection flow path 30 and the other end of the gas connection flow path 32 are respectively connected to the chemical substance flow path in the connection unit 6 of the storage tank 2. The extended end of 8 and the extended end of the gas flow path 10. The connection adapter 28 further includes a first gas supply flow path 34 and a second gas supply flow path 36. One end of the first gas supply flow path 34 is connected to the chemical substance connection flow path 30, and one end of the second gas supply flow path 36 is connected to the gas connection flow path 32. The other end of the first gas supply flow path 34 and the other end of the second gas supply flow path 36 are connected to a gas supply source 37. The gas supply source 37 is used to supply an inert gas such as argon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and helium. Sealed gas. The chemical substance connecting flow path 30 is provided with an on-off valve mechanism which is located further downstream than the one end of the first gas supply flow path 34 as viewed in a direction toward the inside of the tank body 4 (to the left in FIG. 1). That is, the sixth on-off valve mechanism 38 and the seventh on-off valve mechanism 40 which is an on-off valve mechanism located upstream from the one end of the first gas supply flow path 34 toward the inside of the tank body 4 when viewed. The above-mentioned gas connection flow path 32 is arranged in a direction looking toward the inside of the tank body 4 (as shown in the figure). (1 system is to the left) and the eighth on-off valve mechanism 42 which is located on the downstream side from the one end of the second gas supply flow channel 36, and the eighth on-off valve mechanism 42 is viewed from the direction toward the inside of the tank body 4. The ninth on-off valve mechanism 44 that is an on-off valve mechanism on the upstream side of the one end of the second gas supply flow path 36 is located further upstream. A tenth on-off valve mechanism 46, which is an on-off valve mechanism, is provided in the first air supply flow path 34. An eleventh on-off valve mechanism 48, which is an on-off valve mechanism, is provided in the second atmospheric supply flow path 36. The chemical substance connection flow path 30, the gas connection flow path 32, the first gas supply flow path 34, and the second gas supply flow path 36 can be configured by passing an appropriate pipe member through a required opening and closing valve mechanism. Connect properly. The on-off valve mechanism may be ideally constituted by a ball valve having a manually operated grip.

將貯槽2的連接單元6與化學物質供給源26所附設的連接配接器28如圖3所示連接後,實行以下步驟。 After connecting the connection unit 6 of the storage tank 2 and the connection adapter 28 attached to the chemical substance supply source 26 as shown in FIG. 3, the following steps are performed.

1.氣密確認 Airtight confirmation

於第一至第十一開閉閥機構14、16、20、22、24、38、40、42、44、46、48係關閉之初期狀態下,開啟第六開閉閥機構38及第八開閉閥機構42,然後更開啟第十開閉閥機構46及第十一開閉閥機構48,將密封氣體配送至化學物質連接流道30及氣體連接流道32。其次,檢查全設備是否已確保氣密,換言之,檢查化學物質及密封氣體之漏洩是否發生。而且,確認已確保氣密之後,關閉第十開閉閥機構46及第十一開閉閥機構48。 In the initial state where the first to eleventh on-off valve mechanisms 14, 16, 20, 22, 24, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48 are closed, the sixth on-off valve mechanism 38 and the eighth on-off valve are opened. The mechanism 42 then opens the tenth on-off valve mechanism 46 and the eleventh on-off valve mechanism 48 to distribute the sealed gas to the chemical substance connection flow path 30 and the gas connection flow path 32. Secondly, check whether the entire equipment is airtight, in other words, check whether leakage of chemical substances and sealing gas has occurred. After confirming that the airtightness is ensured, the tenth on-off valve mechanism 46 and the eleventh on-off valve mechanism 48 are closed.

2.氣體替換 2. Gas replacement

其次,開啟第二開閉閥機構16、第四開閉閥機構22、第五開閉閥機構24、及第九開閉閥機構44,然後更開啟第十開閉閥機構46,於是使密封氣體流動在 化學物質連接流道30及氣體連接流道32,而吹洗存在於化學物質連接流道30及氣體連接流道32內的氣體。其後,關閉第十開閉閥機構46,關閉第五開閉閥機構24。 Next, the second on-off valve mechanism 16, the fourth on-off valve mechanism 22, the fifth on-off valve mechanism 24, and the ninth on-off valve mechanism 44 are opened, and then the tenth on-off valve mechanism 46 is opened, so that the sealing gas flows in The chemical substance-connected flow path 30 and the gas-connected flow path 32 purge the gas existing in the chemical substance-connected flow path 30 and the gas-connected flow path 32. Thereafter, the tenth on-off valve mechanism 46 is closed, and the fifth on-off valve mechanism 24 is closed.

3.充填 3.fill

其次,開啟第一開閉閥機構14、第三開閉閥機構20、及第七開閉閥機構40,使液狀化學物質自化學物質供給源26通過化學物質連接流道30及化學物質流道8而流動至貯槽本體4內。往貯槽本體4內之液狀化學物質的充填量能藉由例如將貯槽2整體經由適當的底座(未圖示)而載置在負載檢測元件(未圖示)上,並測量貯槽2的重量變動而認知。或者,亦能利用化學物質流道8或化學物質連接流道30所配設的積分流量計而認知。當須要量之液狀化學物質充填至貯槽本體4內,則關閉第七開閉閥機構40而停止充填,並且開啟第十開閉閥機構46,藉由密封氣體而將滯留在化學物質連接流道30及化學物質流道8內的液狀化學物質驅逐至貯槽本體4內。 Next, the first on-off valve mechanism 14, the third on-off valve mechanism 20, and the seventh on-off valve mechanism 40 are opened, and the liquid chemical substance is supplied from the chemical substance supply source 26 through the chemical substance connection channel 30 and the chemical substance channel 8. It flows into the tank body 4. The filling amount of the liquid chemical substance into the storage tank body 4 can be placed on a load detection element (not shown) via the appropriate base (not shown), for example, and the weight of the storage tank 2 can be measured. Change and recognize. Alternatively, it can also be recognized by using an integral flow meter provided with the chemical substance flow path 8 or the chemical substance connection flow path 30. When a required amount of the liquid chemical substance is filled into the tank body 4, the seventh on-off valve mechanism 40 is closed to stop the filling, and the tenth on-off valve mechanism 46 is opened, and the chemical substance is connected to the flow path 30 by sealing the gas. The liquid chemical substance in the chemical substance flow path 8 is expelled into the tank body 4.

4.氣體加壓 4. Gas pressurization

關閉第三開閉閥機構20而使密封氣體流入貯槽本體4內並施予100kPaG前後的壓力,然後關閉第一開閉閥機構14。於因為密封氣體被吸收至化學物質內而壓力下降的情形下,開啟第一開閉閥機構14,使密封氣體流入而使壓力上昇。 The third on-off valve mechanism 20 is closed to allow the sealing gas to flow into the tank body 4 and a pressure before and after 100 kPaG is applied, and then the first on-off valve mechanism 14 is closed. When the pressure is reduced because the sealing gas is absorbed into the chemical substance, the first on-off valve mechanism 14 is opened to allow the sealing gas to flow in to increase the pressure.

5.氣體替換 5. Gas replacement

然後,開啟第五開閉閥機構24,藉由密封氣體而吹洗化學物質連接流道30及氣體連接流道32內的氣體。 Then, the fifth on-off valve mechanism 24 is opened, and the gas in the chemical substance connection flow path 30 and the gas connection flow path 32 is purged by sealing the gas.

6.封閉 6. Closed

其次,關閉第四開閉閥機構22、第八開閉閥機構42、及第九開閉閥機構44,而且更關閉第十開閉閥機構46,並進一步關閉第六開閉閥機構38、第二開閉閥機構16、及第五開閉閥機構24。此際,適宜使其成為以下狀態:氣體所成之正壓力已生成在自第二開閉閥機構16經由第五開閉閥機構24而至第四開閉閥機構22之流道內。 Next, the fourth on-off valve mechanism 22, the eighth on-off valve mechanism 42, and the ninth on-off valve mechanism 44 are closed, and the tenth on-off valve mechanism 46 is further closed, and the sixth on-off valve mechanism 38 and the second on-off valve mechanism are further closed. 16, and a fifth on-off valve mechanism 24. At this time, it is appropriate to make it a state in which the positive pressure by the gas has been generated in the flow path from the second on-off valve mechanism 16 to the fourth on-off valve mechanism 22 through the fifth on-off valve mechanism 24.

7.卸壓 7. Pressure Relief

其次,宜例如藉由開啟以下機構,而解除化學物質連接流道30及/或氣體連接流道32內的正壓力:觀察化學物質連接流道30中之朝向貯槽本體4的方向而配設在比第六開閉閥機構38更靠下游側之卸壓用開閉閥機構(未圖示)及/或觀察氣體連接流道32中之朝向貯槽本體4的方向而配設在比第八開閉閥機構42更靠下游側之開閉閥機構(未圖示)。然後,將化學物質連接流道30及氣體連接流道32分別與貯槽2的連接單元6中之化學物質流道8及氣體流道10隔離。因此,允許貯槽2從裝設有化學物質供給源26而被搬運至離開的區域(後述之裝設有化學物質消耗裝置之區域)。適合將如受嵌帽蓋或插入栓之適當的閉塞機構(未圖示)自由裝卸地安裝在化學物質流道8的延伸端及氣體流道10的延伸端。 Secondly, it is preferable to release the positive pressure in the chemical substance connection flow path 30 and / or the gas connection flow path 32 by opening the following mechanism: observe the direction of the chemical substance connection flow path 30 toward the tank body 4 and arrange it in The pressure-relieving on-off valve mechanism (not shown) located downstream of the sixth on-off valve mechanism 38 and / or the gas connection flow path 32 in the direction of the tank body 4 is disposed to be more than the eighth on-off valve mechanism. 42 is an opening / closing valve mechanism (not shown) further downstream. Then, the chemical substance connection channel 30 and the gas connection channel 32 are isolated from the chemical substance channel 8 and the gas channel 10 in the connection unit 6 of the storage tank 2, respectively. Therefore, the storage tank 2 is allowed to be transported from a place where the chemical substance supply source 26 is installed (a region where a chemical substance consuming device is to be described later) to be left. Appropriate occlusion mechanisms (not shown), such as caps or plugs, are suitable for being detachably mounted on the extended end of the chemical substance flow path 8 and the extended end of the gas flow path 10.

〔化學物質之供給〕 [Supply of Chemical Substances]

若參照圖4而說明,則如上述而在貯槽本體4內充填有須要量的液狀化學物質之貯槽2,係藉由如專用貨車之適當的搬運機構(未圖示)而被搬運至裝設有如磊晶晶圓製造裝置之化學物質消耗裝置50的區域。化學物質消耗裝置50附設有連接配接器28'。此連接配接器28'只要與圖3所圖示之連接配接器28即化學物質供給源26所附設之連接配接器28係實質上同一即可。圖4對連接配接器28'的各構成元件,標註其在連接配接器28中所對應之構成元件的號碼並加上「'」之號碼。為了避免說明重複,省略說明連接配接器28'之構成。 As described with reference to FIG. 4, as described above, the storage tank 2 filled with the required amount of the liquid chemical substance in the storage tank body 4 is transported to the container by a suitable transport mechanism (not shown) such as a dedicated truck. An area where a chemical substance consuming device 50 such as an epitaxial wafer manufacturing device is provided. The chemical substance consuming device 50 is provided with a connection adapter 28 . This connection adapter 28 may be substantially the same as the connection adapter 28 attached to the chemical substance supply source 26 shown in FIG. 3. 4 the connection of the adapter 28 'of each of the constituent elements denoted in its corresponding connector of the adapter 28 constituting the element number plus''' of the number. In order to avoid duplication of description, the configuration of the connection adapter 28 'is omitted.

連接配接器28'之中,一端係連接在化學物質消耗裝置之化學物質連接流道30'的另一端、及一端係開放向大氣之氣體連接流道32'的另一端,分別連接於貯槽2的連接單元4中之化學物質流道8的延伸端及氣體流道10的延伸端,於是貯槽2的連接單元4連接化學物質消耗裝置50所附設的連接配接器28'。然後實行如其次之步驟。 One end of the connection adapter 28 is connected to the other end of the chemical substance connection flow path 30 of the chemical substance consuming device, and the other end is connected to the other end of the gas connection flow path 32 which is open to the atmosphere. The extended end of the chemical substance flow path 8 and the extended end of the gas flow path 10 in the connection unit 4 of 2 are connected to the connection adapter 28 attached to the chemical substance consumption device 50. Then follow the next steps.

1.氣密確認及2.氣體替換 1. Airtight confirmation and 2. Gas replacement

首先,以與在上述化學物質之充填已實行的1.氣密確認及2.氣體替換同樣的方式,實行氣密確認及氣體替換。其次,關閉第九開閉閥機構44'First, the airtightness confirmation and gas replacement are performed in the same manner as 1. Airtightness confirmation and 2. Gas replacement that have been performed for the filling of the above-mentioned chemical substance. Next, the ninth on-off valve mechanism 44 'is closed.

3.供給前処理 3. Pre-Supply Processing

然後,開啟第十一開閉閥機構48'、第八開閉閥機構42'、第四開閉閥機構22、及第三開閉閥機構20,藉由密封氣體而使貯槽本體4內成為所須正壓力。 Then, the eleventh on-off valve mechanism 48 , the eighth on-off valve mechanism 42 , the fourth on-off valve mechanism 22, and the third on-off valve mechanism 20 are opened, and the required positive pressure in the tank body 4 is sealed by gas. .

4.供給 4. Supply

其次,開啟第一開閉閥機構14、第二開閉閥機構16、第六開閉閥機構38'、及第七開閉閥機構40',將自貯槽本體4排出之液狀化學物質經由化學物質流道及化學物質連接流道30'而供給至化學物質消耗裝置50。對化學物質消耗裝置50之液狀化學物質的供給量,例如可藉由將貯槽2整體利用適當的底座(未圖示)載置於負載檢測元件(未圖示)上,將貯槽2的重量的變動加以測定而認知。貯槽本體4內的液狀化學物質的殘留量亦可以相同方式認知。 Next, the first on-off valve mechanism 14, the second on-off valve mechanism 16, the sixth on-off valve mechanism 38 ' , and the seventh on-off valve mechanism 40 ' are opened, and the liquid chemical substance discharged from the tank body 4 is passed through the chemical substance flow path. The chemical substance is connected to the flow path 30 and supplied to the chemical substance consumption device 50. The supply amount of the liquid chemical substance to the chemical substance consuming device 50 can be obtained by, for example, placing the entire storage tank 2 on a load detection element (not shown) using an appropriate base (not shown), and weighing the storage tank 2 The changes are measured and recognized. The remaining amount of the liquid chemical substance in the tank body 4 can be recognized in the same manner.

5.供給停止及洗淨 5. Supply stop and cleaning

當貯槽本體4內的液狀化學物質的實質總量排出,並供給至化學物質消耗裝置50時,則關閉第七開閉閥機構40'而停止往化學物質消耗裝置50之液狀化學物質的供給,並且關閉第十一開閉閥機構48'、開啟第十開閉閥機構44'而將貯槽本體4內卸壓。而且,開啟第十開閉閥機構46,將化學物質連接流道30'及化學物質流道8內所殘留的液狀化學物質送回貯槽本體4內。 When the substantial amount of the liquid chemical substance in the tank body 4 is discharged and supplied to the chemical substance consuming device 50, the seventh on-off valve mechanism 40 ' is closed to stop the supply of the liquid chemical substance to the chemical substance consuming device 50 Then, the eleventh on-off valve mechanism 48 ′ is closed and the tenth on-off valve mechanism 44 ′ is opened to release the pressure in the tank body 4. Then, the tenth on-off valve mechanism 46 is opened, and the liquid chemical substance remaining in the chemical substance connection flow path 30 and the chemical substance flow path 8 is returned to the storage tank body 4.

6.氣體加壓7.氣體替換8.封閉9.卸壓 6. Gas pressure 7. Gas replacement 8. Sealing 9. Pressure relief

其後,以與在上述化學物質之充填已實行之4.氣體加壓、5.氣體替換、6.封閉及7.卸壓同樣的方式,實行6.氣體加壓7.氣體替換、8.封閉及9.卸壓。於是,允許貯槽2自裝設有化學物質消耗裝置50的區域被送回至離開的裝設有化學物質供給源26的區域。此際亦宜將如受嵌帽蓋或插入栓之適當的閉塞機構(未圖示)自由裝卸地安裝在化學物質流道8的延伸端及氣體流道10的延伸端。 Thereafter, in the same manner as 4. gas pressurization, 5. gas replacement, 6. closure, and 7. pressure relief that have been performed during the filling of the above-mentioned chemical substances, 6. gas pressure 7. gas replacement, 8. Closed and 9. Depressurized. As a result, the storage tank 2 is allowed to be returned from the area where the chemical substance consuming device 50 is installed to the area where the chemical substance supply source 26 is installed. At this time, an appropriate blocking mechanism (not shown), such as a cap or a plug, should also be detachably mounted on the extended end of the chemical substance flow path 8 and the extended end of the gas flow path 10.

如同上述的液狀化學物質之充填及/或液狀化學物質之供給,於以下情況,如圖5所圖示,能使用補助連接配接器52:流道直徑的不同等導致連接單元28(28')中之化學物質連接流道30(30')的上述另一端及氣體連接流道32(32')的上述另一端不易連結於貯槽2的連接單元4中之化學物質流道8的延伸端及氣體流道10的延伸端。補助連接配接器52包括:化學物質補助連接流道54,其一端適合連接於化學物質流道8的延伸端,且另一端適合連接於化學物質連接流道30(30')的上述另一端:以及氣體補助連接流道56,其一端適合連接於氣體流道10的延伸端,且另一端適合連接於氣體連接流道32(32')的上述另一端。化學物質補助連接流道54及補助連接流道56分別配設有第十二開閉閥機構58及第十三開閉閥機構60。使用如此補助配接器52之情況下,第十二開閉閥機構58及第十三開閉閥機構60分別對應於第二開閉閥機構16及第四開閉閥機構22之開閉而開閉。 Similar to the filling of the liquid chemical substance and / or the supply of the liquid chemical substance, the auxiliary connection adapter 52 can be used in the following cases, as shown in FIG. 5: The difference in the diameter of the flow channel causes the connection unit 28 ( 28 ') in the chemical connector 30 (30 flow channels' the other end) and the gas connection means 32 (32') of the other end of the flow passage easily connected to the tank 2 of 4 chemicals flow channel 8 The extended end and the extended end of the gas flow channel 10. The auxiliary connection adapter 52 includes a chemical substance auxiliary connection channel 54 having one end adapted to be connected to the extended end of the chemical substance flow channel 8 and the other end adapted to be connected to the other end of the chemical substance connection flow channel 30 (30 ). : And the gas auxiliary connection flow path 56, one end of which is suitable for being connected to the extended end of the gas flow path 10, and the other end of which is suitable for being connected to the other end of the gas connection flow path 32 (32 ' ). The chemical substance auxiliary connection passage 54 and the auxiliary connection passage 56 are respectively provided with a twelfth on-off valve mechanism 58 and a thirteenth on-off valve mechanism 60. When the auxiliary adapter 52 is used in this way, the twelfth on-off valve mechanism 58 and the thirteenth on-off valve mechanism 60 are opened and closed corresponding to the opening and closing of the second on-off valve mechanism 16 and the fourth on-off valve mechanism 22, respectively.

Claims (2)

一種貯槽與化學物質供給源之組合,該貯槽,係液狀化學物質用之貯槽,具備貯槽本體與該貯槽本體所附設的連接單元,該化學物質供給源,附設有連接配接器,其特徵為,該連接單元包括:化學物質流道,其具有受該貯槽本體內的化學物質浸漬之浸漬部及自該貯槽本體延伸出的延伸部;以及氣體流道,自連通於該貯槽本體內的一端延伸出;且該化學物質流道的該延伸部配設有:第一開閉閥機構,由化學物質往該貯槽本體內充填之方向觀察係位在下游側;以及第二開閉閥機構,由該化學物質充填之方向觀察係位在上游側;且該氣體流道配設有:第三開閉閥機構,由氣體往該貯槽本體流入之方向觀察係位在下游側;以及第四開閉閥機構,由該氣體流入之方向觀察係位在上游側;且更包括:連結流道,其連結該化學物質流道中的該第一開閉閥機構與該第二開閉閥機構之間的部位、及該氣體流道中的該第三開閉閥機構與該第四開閉閥機構之間的部位;且該連結流道配設有第五開閉閥機構;且該連接配接器各自包括:化學物質連接流道,其一端連接於化學物質供給源,且另一端連接於該化學物質流道的延伸端;氣體連接流道,其一端經由無害化機構而連通於大氣,且另一端連接於該氣體流道的延伸端;第一氣體供給流道,其一端連接於該化學物質連接流道,且另一端連接於氣體供給源;以及第二氣體供給流道,其一端連接於該氣體連接流道,且另一端連接於該氣體供給源;且該化學物質連接流道配設有:第六開閉閥機構,由朝向該貯槽本體內的方向觀察係位在比該第一氣體供給流道的該一端更靠下游側;以及第七開閉閥機構,由朝向該貯槽本體內的方向觀察係位在比該第一氣體供給流道的該一端更靠上游側;且該氣體連接流道配設有:第八開閉閥機構,由朝向該貯槽本體內的方向觀察係位在比該第二氣體供給流道的該一端更靠下游側;以及第九開閉閥機構,由朝向該貯槽本體內的方向觀察係位在比該第二氣體供給流道的該一端更靠上游側;且於該第一氣體供給流道配設有第十開閉閥機構,於該第二氣體供給流道配設有第十一開閉閥機構。A combination of a storage tank and a chemical substance supply source. The storage tank is a storage tank for a liquid chemical substance, and includes a storage tank body and a connection unit attached to the storage tank body. The chemical substance supply source is provided with a connection adapter. Therefore, the connection unit includes: a chemical substance flow path having an impregnated portion impregnated with the chemical substance in the main body of the storage tank and an extension portion extending from the main body of the storage tank; and a gas flow path self-connected to the main body of the storage tank. One end extends out; and the extension portion of the chemical substance flow path is provided with a first on-off valve mechanism, which is located on the downstream side from the observation of the direction in which the chemical substance is filled in the tank body; and a second on-off valve mechanism, The observation direction of the filling of the chemical substance is located on the upstream side; and the gas flow path is provided with a third on-off valve mechanism, which is located on the downstream side from the direction in which the gas flows into the tank body; and a fourth on-off valve mechanism The system is located on the upstream side when viewed from the direction of the gas inflow; and further includes: a connection flow path that connects the first on-off valve mechanism in the chemical flow path with the A portion between two on-off valve mechanisms, and a portion between the third on-off valve mechanism and the fourth on-off valve mechanism in the gas flow path; and the connecting flow path is provided with a fifth on-off valve mechanism; and the connection The adapters each include: a chemical substance connection channel, one end of which is connected to a chemical substance supply source, and the other end of which is connected to an extended end of the chemical substance flow channel; a gas connection channel, one end of which is connected to the atmosphere through a harmless mechanism And the other end is connected to the extended end of the gas flow path; the first gas supply flow path has one end connected to the chemical substance connection flow path and the other end connected to the gas supply source; and the second gas supply flow path, which One end is connected to the gas connection flow path, and the other end is connected to the gas supply source; and the chemical substance connection flow path is provided with a sixth opening and closing valve mechanism, which is located at a position closer to the tank when viewed from the direction of the tank body. The one end of the first gas supply flow path is further downstream; and the seventh on-off valve mechanism is located at a position that is more than the one end of the first gas supply flow path when viewed from the direction of the tank body. On the upstream side; and the gas connection flow path is provided with: an eighth on-off valve mechanism, which is located further downstream than the one end of the second gas supply flow path when viewed from the direction of the main body of the tank; and The nine on-off valve mechanism is located on the upstream side from the one end of the second gas supply flow path when viewed from the direction of the tank body; and a tenth on-off valve mechanism is provided on the first gas supply flow path. An eleventh on-off valve mechanism is arranged in the second gas supply channel. 一種貯槽與化學物質消耗裝置之組合,該貯槽,係液狀化學物質用之貯槽,具備貯槽本體與該貯槽本體所附設的連接單元,該化學物質消耗裝置,附設有連接配接器,其特徵為,該連接單元包括:化學物質流道,其具有受該貯槽本體內的化學物質浸漬之浸漬部及自該貯槽本體延伸出的延伸部;以及氣體流道,自連通於該貯槽本體內的一端延伸出;且該化學物質流道的該延伸部配設有:第一開閉閥機構,由化學物質往該貯槽本體內充填之方向觀察係位在下游側;以及第二開閉閥機構,由該化學物質充填之方向觀察係位在上游側;且該氣體流道配設有:第三開閉閥機構,由氣體往該貯槽本體流入之方向觀察係位在下游側;以及第四開閉閥機構,由該氣體流入之方向觀察係位在上游側;且更包括:連結流道,其連結該化學物質流道中的該第一開閉閥機構與該第二開閉閥機構之間的部位、及該氣體流道中的該第三開閉閥機構與該第四開閉閥機構之間的部位;且該連結流道配設有第五開閉閥機構;該連接配接器各自包括:化學物質連接流道,其一端連接於化學物質供給源或該化學物質消耗裝置,且另一端連接於該化學物質流道的延伸端;氣體連接流道,其一端經由無害化機構而連通於大氣,且另一端連接於該氣體流道的延伸端;第一氣體供給流道,其一端連接於該化學物質連接流道,且另一端連接於氣體供給源;以及第二氣體供給流道,其一端連接於該氣體連接流道,且另一端連接於該氣體供給源;且該化學物質連接流道配設有:第六開閉閥機構,由朝向該貯槽本體內的方向觀察係位在比該第一氣體供給流道的該一端更靠下游側;以及第七開閉閥機構,由朝向該貯槽本體內的方向觀察係位在比該第一氣體供給流道的該一端更靠上游側;且該氣體連接流道配設有:第八開閉閥機構,由朝向該貯槽本體內的方向觀察係位在比該第二氣體供給流道的該一端更靠下游側;以及第九開閉閥機構,由朝向該貯槽本體內的方向觀察係位在比該第二氣體供給流道的該一端更靠上游側;且於該第一氣體供給流道配設有第十開閉閥機構,於該第二氣體供給流道配設有第十一開閉閥機構。A combination of a storage tank and a chemical substance consuming device. The storage tank is a storage tank for a liquid chemical substance, and includes a storage tank body and a connection unit attached to the storage tank body. The chemical substance consuming device is provided with a connection adapter. Therefore, the connection unit includes: a chemical substance flow path having an impregnated portion impregnated with the chemical substance in the main body of the storage tank and an extension portion extending from the main body of the storage tank; and a gas flow path self-connected to the main body of the storage tank. One end extends out; and the extension portion of the chemical substance flow path is provided with a first on-off valve mechanism, which is located on the downstream side from the observation of the direction in which the chemical substance is filled in the tank body; and a second on-off valve mechanism, The observation direction of the filling of the chemical substance is located on the upstream side; and the gas flow path is provided with a third on-off valve mechanism, which is located on the downstream side from the direction in which the gas flows into the tank body; and a fourth on-off valve mechanism The system is located on the upstream side when viewed from the direction of the gas inflow, and further includes: a connection flow path that connects the first on-off valve mechanism in the chemical substance flow path. A portion between the second on-off valve mechanism and a portion between the third on-off valve mechanism and the fourth on-off valve mechanism in the gas flow path; and a fifth on-off valve mechanism is provided on the connecting flow path; the The connection adapters each include: a chemical substance connection channel, one end of which is connected to a chemical substance supply source or the chemical substance consumption device, and the other end of which is connected to an extended end of the chemical substance flow channel; a gas connection channel, which has one end via The harmless mechanism is connected to the atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the extended end of the gas flow path; the first gas supply flow path has one end connected to the chemical substance connection flow path, and the other end connected to the gas supply source; and Two gas supply flow paths, one end of which is connected to the gas connection flow path and the other end is connected to the gas supply source; and the chemical substance connection flow path is provided with a sixth on-off valve mechanism, which is directed toward the body of the storage tank. The directional observation system is located further downstream than the one end of the first gas supply flow path; and the seventh on-off valve mechanism is viewed from a direction toward the main body of the tank and is located more than the first observation mechanism. The one end of the gas supply flow path is further upstream; and the gas connection flow path is provided with an eighth on-off valve mechanism, which is located at a position which is more than the second gas supply flow path when viewed from the direction of the main body of the tank. One end is closer to the downstream side; and a ninth on-off valve mechanism is located more upstream than the one end of the second gas supply flow path when viewed from a direction toward the main body of the tank; and at the first gas supply flow path An tenth on-off valve mechanism is provided, and an eleventh on-off valve mechanism is provided in the second gas supply flow path.
TW105105047A 2015-03-25 2016-02-22 Tank for liquid chemicals TWI676762B (en)

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JPH06244120A (en) * 1993-02-19 1994-09-02 Sony Corp Gas feeding equipment in wafer process equipment
JPH09143740A (en) * 1995-11-22 1997-06-03 Tokyo Electron Ltd Cleaning method for treating gas supplying system
JP2001108199A (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-04-20 Tori Chemical Kenkyusho:Kk Fluid transferring piping device and fluid supply device which facilitate purging of residual material, purging method for residual material in piping device, and fluid supply method
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WO2013143745A1 (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-03 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Container for handling and transporting high-purity and ultra-high-purity chemicals

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KR20170130351A (en) 2017-11-28
KR102468539B1 (en) 2022-11-18

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