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TWI672626B - Electrostatic capacitance sensor - Google Patents

Electrostatic capacitance sensor Download PDF

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TWI672626B
TWI672626B TW107130450A TW107130450A TWI672626B TW I672626 B TWI672626 B TW I672626B TW 107130450 A TW107130450 A TW 107130450A TW 107130450 A TW107130450 A TW 107130450A TW I672626 B TWI672626 B TW I672626B
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transparent electrodes
connecting portion
transparent electrode
adjacent
transparent
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TW201923538A (en
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平木勇太
山井知行
矢沢学
田代圭太
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日商阿爾卑斯阿爾派股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

[課題] 提供一種能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性降低的情形作抑制之靜電電容式感測器。   [解決手段] 係具備有:第1連結部,係將相鄰之2個的第1透明電極相互作電性連接,並包含非晶質氧化物系材料;和第2連結部,係將相鄰之2個的第2透明電極相互作電性連接,並包含非晶質氧化物系材料,第1連結部和第2連結部,係在從與主面相正交之方向來作了觀察的平面觀察下,以並不會相互交叉的方式而被作配置,在第1連結部處,係具備有分別被配設在相鄰之2個的第1透明電極上之第1連接面,第1連接面係與各別之第1透明電極作電性連接,在第2連結部處,係具備有分別被配設在相鄰之2個的第2透明電極上之第2連接面,第2連接面係與各別之第2透明電極作電性連接。[Problem] A capacitive sensor capable of suppressing the stability of conduction and the deterioration of ESD resistance is provided. [Means for Solving] The first connecting portion is provided by electrically connecting two adjacent first transparent electrodes to each other and including an amorphous oxide material; and the second connecting portion is a phase connecting portion The two adjacent second transparent electrodes are electrically connected to each other and include an amorphous oxide-based material, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are observed in a direction orthogonal to the main surface. In the plan view, the first connecting portion is provided with a first connecting surface that is disposed on each of the two adjacent first transparent electrodes, and is disposed so as not to intersect each other. The connection surface is electrically connected to each of the first transparent electrodes, and the second connection portion is provided with a second connection surface respectively disposed on the adjacent two second transparent electrodes. 2 The connection surface is electrically connected to each of the second transparent electrodes.

Description

靜電電容式感測器Electrostatic capacitance sensor

本發明,係有關於靜電電容式感測器,特別是有關於被設置有含有導電性奈米線料(wire)之透明電極的靜電電容式感測器。The present invention relates to a capacitive sensor, and more particularly to a capacitive sensor provided with a transparent electrode containing a conductive nanowire.

在專利文獻1中,係揭示有一種手指觸碰式檢測面板,其係在透明玻璃基板上,被形成有銦錫氧化物(ITO)層之X電極以及Y電極。在專利文獻1所記載之手指觸碰式檢測面板中,係被設置有使X電極以及Y電極相互作交叉之部分。Y電極,係經由開孔部來藉由導電體膜而被作電性連接。如此這般,藉由在基板上使X電極以及Y電極相互作交叉,並設置將Y電極作電性連接之架橋配線部,係能夠將檢測面板薄型化。Patent Document 1 discloses a finger touch type detecting panel which is formed on an transparent glass substrate and is formed with an X electrode and a Y electrode of an indium tin oxide (ITO) layer. In the finger touch type detection panel described in Patent Document 1, a portion where the X electrode and the Y electrode intersect each other is provided. The Y electrode is electrically connected through the opening portion through the conductor film. In this manner, by making the X electrode and the Y electrode intersect each other on the substrate and providing a bridge wiring portion for electrically connecting the Y electrode, the detection panel can be made thinner.

於此,對於市場的動向而言,係期望將靜電電容式感測器之形狀設為曲面,或者是構成為能夠將靜電電容式感測器作彎折。因此,作為靜電電容式感測器之透明電極的材料,例如係會有使用含有金奈米線料、銀奈米線料以及銅奈米線料等之金屬奈米線料(導電性奈米線料)之材料的情形。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Here, in the market trend, it is desirable to set the shape of the capacitive sensor to a curved surface or to bend the capacitive sensor. Therefore, as a material of the transparent electrode of the electrostatic capacitance sensor, for example, a metal nanowire (conducting nanowire) containing a gold nanowire, a silver nanowire, and a copper nanowire is used. The material of the material). [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1] 日本特開昭58-166437號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. SHO 58-166437

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be solved by the invention]

若是在透明電極之材料中使用含有導電性奈米線料之材料,則會有使相互獨立的透明電極和被設置在將該些之透明電極作連接之交叉部分處的架橋配線部之間之接觸面積變得較為狹窄的問題。換言之,包含導電性奈米線料之材料的透明電極,係藉由露出於透明電極之表面處的導電性奈米線料來確保自身與架橋配線材料之間之導電性,並藉由自身與導電性奈米線料之間之間隙來確保透明性。因此,當架橋配線部之材料係為含有導電性奈米線料之材料的情況時,透明電極與架橋配線部之間之接觸,係成為線料與線料之間的點接觸。或者是,當架橋配線部之材料係為例如ITO等之氧化物系材料的情況時,透明電極與架橋配線部之間之接觸,係成為導電性奈米線材之線或點與面之間的接觸。起因於此,若是在透明電極之材料中使用含有導電性奈米線料之材料,則透明電極和架橋配線部之間之接觸面積會變得較為狹窄。故而,係會有使導通安定性降低之虞。If a material containing a conductive nanowire is used in the material of the transparent electrode, there is a gap between the transparent electrode which is independent of each other and the bridge wiring portion which is provided at the intersection of the transparent electrodes. The problem that the contact area becomes narrower. In other words, the transparent electrode comprising the material of the conductive nanowire ensures the electrical conductivity between itself and the bridging wiring material by the conductive nanowire exposed at the surface of the transparent electrode, and by itself The gap between the conductive nanowires ensures transparency. Therefore, when the material of the bridge wiring portion is a material containing a conductive nanowire, the contact between the transparent electrode and the bridge wiring portion is a point contact between the strand and the strand. Alternatively, when the material of the bridge wiring portion is an oxide-based material such as ITO, the contact between the transparent electrode and the bridging wiring portion is a line between the conductive nanowire or a point and a surface. contact. As a result, when a material containing a conductive nanowire is used for the material of the transparent electrode, the contact area between the transparent electrode and the bridge wiring portion becomes narrow. Therefore, there is a tendency to reduce the stability of conduction.

又,若是發生靜電放電(ESD;Electro Static Discharge),而在透明電極與架橋配線部之間的接觸部分處流動大的電流,則該接觸部分係會有局部性地發熱並熔斷之虞。亦即是,若是在透明電極之材料使用含有導電性奈米線料之材料,則雖然靜電電容式感測器之變形性能係提昇,但是,另一方面,係會有使導通安定性以及ESD耐性降低之虞。Further, if an electrostatic discharge (ESD; Electro Static Discharge) occurs and a large current flows at a contact portion between the transparent electrode and the bridge wiring portion, the contact portion is locally heated and blown. In other words, if a material containing a conductive nanowire material is used as the material of the transparent electrode, although the deformation performance of the electrostatic capacitance sensor is improved, on the other hand, the conduction stability and the ESD are improved. The patience is reduced.

本發明,係為用以對於上述先前技術之課題作解決者,其目的,係在於提供一種能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制的靜電電容式感測器。 [用以解決課題之手段]The present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a capacitance type sensor capable of suppressing reduction in conduction stability and ESD resistance. [Means to solve the problem]

為了解決上述課題,本發明之靜電電容式感測器,其特徵為,係具備有:基材,係具有透光性;和複數之第1透明電極,係在基材之其中一方之主面的檢測區域處,沿著第1方向而被作並排配置,並具有透光性,並且包含導電性奈米線材;和複數之第2透明電極,係在檢測區域處,沿著與第1方向相交叉之第2方向而被作並排配置,並具有透光性,並且包含導電性奈米線材;和第1連結部,係將相鄰之2個的第1透明電極相互作電性連接,並包含非晶質氧化物系材料;和第2連結部,係將相鄰之2個的第2透明電極相互作電性連接,並包含非晶質氧化物系材料,第1連結部和第2連結部,係在從與主面相正交之方向來作了觀察的平面觀察下,以並不會相互交叉的方式而被作配置,在第1連結部處,係具備有分別被配設在相鄰之2個的第1透明電極上之第1連接面,第1連接面係與各別之第1透明電極作電性連接,在第2連結部處,係具備有分別被配設在相鄰之2個的第2透明電極上之第2連接面,第2連接面係與各別之第2透明電極作電性連接。In order to solve the above problems, the capacitive sensor of the present invention is characterized in that: a substrate is provided with light transmissivity; and a plurality of first transparent electrodes are provided on one of the main faces of the substrate. The detection region is arranged side by side along the first direction, and has translucency, and includes a conductive nanowire; and a plurality of second transparent electrodes are disposed at the detection region along the first direction The second transparent direction is arranged side by side and has a light transmissive property, and includes a conductive nanowire; and the first connecting portion electrically connects the two adjacent first transparent electrodes to each other. And an amorphous oxide-based material; and the second connecting portion electrically connects the two adjacent second transparent electrodes to each other, and includes an amorphous oxide-based material, the first connecting portion and the first connecting portion The two connecting portions are arranged so as not to intersect each other in a plane observation in a direction orthogonal to the main surface, and are provided at the first connecting portion. The first connection surface on the adjacent two first transparent electrodes, the first connection The second connection portion is electrically connected to the first transparent electrode, and the second connection portion is provided with a second connection surface that is disposed on the adjacent two second transparent electrodes, and the second connection surface It is electrically connected to each of the second transparent electrodes.

藉由在第1連結部處設置第1連接面,並在第2連結部處設置第2連接面,並且將各個的連接面(第1連接面或第2連接面)配設於成為電性連接之對象的透明電極(第1透明電極、第2透明電極)上,係能夠將第1透明電極與第1連結部之接觸面積以及第2透明電極與第2連結部之接觸面積分別擴廣。藉由此,係成為能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。   又,由於係在平面觀察下,將第1連結部和第2連結部以不會相互交叉的方式來作配置,因此,相較於使該些相互交叉之構成,係能夠將製造工程簡略化。The first connection surface is provided in the first connection portion, and the second connection surface is provided in the second connection portion, and each connection surface (first connection surface or second connection surface) is disposed to be electrically The transparent electrode (the first transparent electrode and the second transparent electrode) to be connected can expand the contact area between the first transparent electrode and the first connecting portion and the contact area between the second transparent electrode and the second connecting portion, respectively. . Thereby, it is possible to suppress the decrease in conduction stability and ESD tolerance. Further, since the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are arranged so as not to intersect each other in plan view, the manufacturing process can be simplified as compared with the configuration in which the intersecting portions are formed. .

在本發明之靜電電容式感測器中,較理想,係構成為:在第1連結部所被形成之區域中,係被形成有於平面觀察下將第2透明電極之一部分作覆蓋的絕緣層,將2個的第1透明電極作電性連接之第1連結部,係被配置在與2個的第1透明電極相鄰之第2透明電極上的絕緣層上。In the capacitive sensor of the present invention, it is preferable that the region in which the first connecting portion is formed is formed with an insulating layer covering one of the second transparent electrodes in plan view. In the layer, the first connecting portion electrically connecting the two first transparent electrodes is disposed on the insulating layer on the second transparent electrode adjacent to the two first transparent electrodes.

藉由此,由於第1連結部係包夾著絕緣層而被敷設於第2透明電極上,因此係成為更容易取得較大的在平面觀察下之第1連結部的面積。故而,係能夠將與第1透明電極之間的接觸面積確保為廣,並且係能夠使第1連結部之電阻值降低。故而,係能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。In this way, since the first connecting portion is placed on the second transparent electrode with the insulating layer interposed therebetween, it is easier to obtain a larger area of the first connecting portion in plan view. Therefore, the contact area with the first transparent electrode can be ensured to be wide, and the resistance value of the first connection portion can be lowered. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the decrease in conduction stability and ESD tolerance.

在本發明之靜電電容式感測器中,較理想,係構成為:第1連結部,係在成為電性連接之對象之2個的第1透明電極之各者之上,具備有沿著與第1方向相交叉之方向而延伸的圖案。In the capacitive sensor of the present invention, it is preferable that the first connecting portion is provided on each of the two first transparent electrodes that are electrically connected. A pattern extending in a direction crossing the first direction.

藉由此,由於第1連結部,係在第1透明電極上,具備有沿著與第1方向相交叉之方向而延伸的圖案,因此係能夠將以不會與第2連結部相交叉的方式來作敷設的第1連結部之圖案縮短。故而,係能夠將第1連結部之電阻值降低,而能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。並且,係能夠將第1連結部與第1透明電極之間的接觸面積擴廣,亦即是能夠將第1連結部之第1連接面擴廣。故而,係能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。In this way, since the first connecting portion is provided with a pattern extending in a direction intersecting the first direction on the first transparent electrode, the first connecting portion can be prevented from intersecting the second connecting portion. The pattern of the first joint portion to be laid is shortened. Therefore, the resistance value of the first connecting portion can be lowered, and the decrease in the conduction stability and the ESD resistance can be suppressed. Further, the contact area between the first connecting portion and the first transparent electrode can be widened, that is, the first connecting surface of the first connecting portion can be widened. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the decrease in conduction stability and ESD tolerance.

在本發明之靜電電容式感測器中,較理想,係構成為:第1連結部,係在成為電性連接之對象之2個的第1透明電極之各者之上,具備有沿著第2方向而延伸的圖案,並且,係在與2個的第1透明電極相鄰之2個的第2透明電極上之各者的絕緣層上,具備有沿著第1方向而延伸的圖案。In the capacitive sensor of the present invention, it is preferable that the first connecting portion is provided on each of the two first transparent electrodes that are electrically connected. a pattern extending in the second direction and having a pattern extending along the first direction on the insulating layer of each of the two second transparent electrodes adjacent to the two first transparent electrodes .

藉由此,由於係成為容易取得在平面觀察下之第1連結部之更大的面積,因此,係能夠將與第1透明電極之間的接觸面積確保為廣,並且係能夠使第1連結部之電阻值降低。故而,係能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。In this way, since it is easy to obtain a larger area of the first connecting portion in plan view, the contact area with the first transparent electrode can be ensured to be wide, and the first connection can be made. The resistance value of the part is reduced. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the decrease in conduction stability and ESD tolerance.

在本發明之靜電電容式感測器中,較理想,係構成為:在絕緣層處,係被形成有面臨第2透明電極並於上下而貫通絕緣層之第2通孔,經由第2通孔,相鄰之第2透明電極係藉由第2連結部而被作電性連接。In the capacitive sensor of the present invention, it is preferable that the insulating layer has a second through hole that faces the second transparent electrode and penetrates the insulating layer up and down, and passes through the second pass. The holes and the adjacent second transparent electrodes are electrically connected by the second connecting portion.

藉由此,經由被設置在絕緣層處之第2通孔,由於相鄰之第2透明電極係藉由第2連結部而被作電性連接,因此,無關於與第2透明電極相鄰之第1透明電極之圖案形狀,均能夠藉由第2連結部來容易地將相鄰之第2透明電極作連接。Thereby, the second transparent via is provided in the second via hole, and the adjacent second transparent electrode is electrically connected by the second connection portion. Therefore, it is not adjacent to the second transparent electrode. The pattern shape of the first transparent electrode can be easily connected to the adjacent second transparent electrode by the second connecting portion.

在本發明之靜電電容式感測器中,較理想,係構成為:絕緣層,在平面觀察下,係將第1透明電極之一部分作覆蓋,在絕緣層處,係被形成有面臨第1透明電極並於上下而貫通絕緣層之第1通孔,經由第1通孔,相鄰之第1透明電極係藉由第1連結部而被作電性連接。In the electrostatic capacitance sensor of the present invention, it is preferable that the insulating layer is formed by covering one of the first transparent electrodes in a plane view, and is formed to face the first layer at the insulating layer. The transparent electrode penetrates the first through hole of the insulating layer up and down, and the adjacent first transparent electrode is electrically connected by the first connecting portion via the first through hole.

藉由此,由於在絕緣層處,係除了第2通孔之外更進而被設置有第1通孔,而第1連結部以及第2連結部係被配置在一樣的絕緣層上,因此,圖案形狀之限制係變少,藉由此,係能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。又,由於係配置在身為略平面之絕緣層上,因此係能夠以良好精確度來形成連結部之圖案。In this way, the first through hole is further provided in addition to the second through hole in the insulating layer, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are disposed on the same insulating layer. The restriction on the shape of the pattern is reduced, whereby the reduction in conduction stability and ESD resistance can be suppressed. Moreover, since it is disposed on the insulating layer which is a flat surface, the pattern of the joint portion can be formed with good precision.

在本發明之靜電電容式感測器中,較理想,係構成為:在第1透明電極以及第2透明電極上,係於平面觀察下,在除了第1連結部以及第2連結部以外之區域處,被配置有包含非晶質氧化物系材料之圖案層。In the capacitive sensor of the present invention, it is preferable that the first transparent electrode and the second transparent electrode are in addition to the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion in plan view. At the region, a pattern layer containing an amorphous oxide-based material is disposed.

藉由此,由於係藉由與連結部(第1連結部以及第2連結部)相同之材質(非晶質氧化物系材料)並且具有相同之外觀(反射性)的圖案層來將透明電極(第1透明電極以及第2透明電極)作覆蓋,因此,係能夠使連結部難以被視覺辨認到。In this case, the transparent electrode is formed by the same material (amorphous oxide-based material) as the connecting portion (the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion) and having the same appearance (reflectivity). Since the first transparent electrode and the second transparent electrode are covered, it is possible to make the connection portion difficult to be visually recognized.

在本發明之靜電電容式感測器中,較理想,係構成為:圖案層,係被與第1連結部以及第2連結部之其中一方作電性連接,並與另外一方相互絕緣。In the capacitive sensor of the present invention, it is preferable that the pattern layer is electrically connected to one of the first connection portion and the second connection portion, and is insulated from each other.

若依據此構成,則藉由將圖案層與其中一方之連結部作電性連接,係能夠將該連結部和圖案層所被作配置的透明電極之間之接觸面積實質性擴廣,藉由此,係能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。According to this configuration, by electrically connecting the pattern layer to one of the connection portions, the contact area between the connection portion and the transparent electrode on which the pattern layer is disposed can be substantially expanded. Thus, it is possible to suppress the decrease in conduction stability and ESD tolerance.

在本發明之靜電電容式感測器中,較理想,係構成為:係具備有:第1導出配線,係被與藉由複數之第1連結部所作了連結的複數之第1透明電極作電性連接;和第2導出配線,係被與藉由複數之第2連結部所作了連結的複數之第2透明電極作電性連接,在相鄰之第1透明電極與第1導出配線之間,係被形成有包含非晶質氧化物系材料之第1阻抗設定部,並且,在相鄰之第2透明電極與第2導出配線之間,係被形成有包含非晶質氧化物系材料之第2阻抗設定部。In the capacitive sensor of the present invention, preferably, the first lead-out wiring is provided with a plurality of first transparent electrodes connected by a plurality of first connecting portions. The second connection wiring is electrically connected to the plurality of second transparent electrodes connected by the plurality of second connection portions, and is adjacent to the first transparent electrode and the first lead wiring. A first impedance setting unit including an amorphous oxide material is formed, and an amorphous oxide system is formed between the adjacent second transparent electrode and the second lead wiring. The second impedance setting unit of the material.

藉由此,由於係被設置有第1阻抗設定部以及第2阻抗設定部,因此,藉由改變第1阻抗設定部以及第2阻抗設定部之圖案面積以及形狀,係能夠使沿著第1方向之第1透明電極之群的阻抗和沿著第2方向之第2透明電極之群的阻抗相互一致。因此,係能夠避免電流集中於單一場所處的情況,而能夠對於ESD耐性之降低作抑制。By providing the first impedance setting unit and the second impedance setting unit, the pattern area and shape of the first impedance setting unit and the second impedance setting unit can be changed along the first The impedance of the group of the first transparent electrodes in the direction and the impedance of the group of the second transparent electrodes along the second direction coincide with each other. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the current from being concentrated at a single place, and it is possible to suppress the decrease in ESD resistance.

在本發明之靜電電容式感測器中,較理想,係構成為:導電性奈米線料,係為從由金奈米線料、銀奈米線料以及銅奈米線料而成之群之中所選擇的至少1者。In the electrostatic capacitance sensor of the present invention, it is preferable that the conductive nanowire material is formed from a gold nanowire material, a silver nanowire material, and a copper nanowire material. At least one of the groups selected.

藉由此,相較於在透明電極之材料中使用例如ITO等之氧化物系材料的情況,係能夠使靜電電容式感測器之變形性能提昇,並且能夠更進一步對於彎折時之電阻的上升作抑制。By using an oxide-based material such as ITO or the like in the material of the transparent electrode, the deformation performance of the electrostatic capacitance sensor can be improved, and the resistance at the time of bending can be further improved. Ascending to suppress.

在本發明之靜電電容式感測器中,較理想,係構成為:非晶質氧化物系材料,係為從由非晶質ITO、非晶質IZO、非晶質GZO、非晶質AZO以及非晶質FTO而成之群之中所選擇的至少1者。In the capacitance type sensor of the present invention, it is preferable that the amorphous oxide material is made of amorphous ITO, amorphous IZO, amorphous GZO, amorphous AZO. And at least one selected from the group consisting of amorphous FTOs.

藉由此,相較於在架橋配線部之材料中使用例如結晶性ITO等的情況,係能夠使靜電電容式感測器之變形性能提昇,並且能夠對於彎折時之電阻的上升作抑制。又,相較於在架橋配線部之材料中使用有例如導電性奈米線材等的情況,係能夠更進一步提高架橋配線部之不可視性。 [發明之效果]By using, for example, crystalline ITO or the like in the material of the bridge wiring portion, the deformation performance of the capacitance sensor can be improved, and the increase in resistance at the time of bending can be suppressed. In addition, when the conductive nanowire or the like is used for the material of the bridge wiring portion, the invisibility of the bridge wiring portion can be further improved. [Effects of the Invention]

若依據本發明,則係可提供一種能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性降低的情形作抑制之靜電電容式感測器。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an electrostatic capacitance type sensor capable of suppressing a situation in which conduction stability and ESD resistance are lowered.

以下,針對本發明之實施形態的靜電電容式感測器,參考圖面而作詳細說明。   圖1,係為對於本發明之實施形態的靜電電容式感測器10作展示之構成圖,並為對於其之檢測區域11之一部分作擴大展示之平面圖。另外,在圖1中,係將後述之第1連結部20之圖示作了省略。又,圖2(a)係為對於在圖1之區域A1(後述之第1電極連結體13C與第2電極連結體14C相交叉的部分)中的透明電極13、14之配置作展示之平面圖,圖2(b)係為對於在圖2(a)所示之區域A1中而設置有絕緣層30的狀態作展示之平面圖。圖3(a)係為對於在圖2(b)所示之區域A1中更進而設置有第2連結部21的狀態作展示之平面圖,圖3(b)係為對於在圖3(a)所示之區域A1中而設置有第1連結部20(斜線部)的狀態作展示之平面圖。另外,在圖1~圖3中所示之透明電極13以及透明電極14,係代表包夾著絕緣區域18而被作了區隔的導電區域。又,圖4(a)係為圖3(b)之4A-4A’線處的剖面圖,(b)係為圖3(b)之4B-4B’線處的剖面圖。Hereinafter, a capacitive sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a view showing a configuration of a capacitive sensor 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and is a plan view showing an enlarged view of a portion of the detection region 11 thereof. In addition, in FIG. 1, the illustration of the 1st connection part 20 mentioned later is abbreviate|omitted. In addition, FIG. 2(a) is a plan view showing the arrangement of the transparent electrodes 13 and 14 in the region A1 of FIG. 1 (the portion where the first electrode connecting body 13C and the second electrode connecting body 14C which will be described later intersect). Fig. 2(b) is a plan view showing a state in which the insulating layer 30 is provided in the area A1 shown in Fig. 2(a). Fig. 3(a) is a plan view showing a state in which the second connecting portion 21 is further provided in the region A1 shown in Fig. 2(b), and Fig. 3(b) is for Fig. 3(a). A plan view showing a state in which the first connecting portion 20 (hatched portion) is provided in the area A1 shown is shown. Further, the transparent electrode 13 and the transparent electrode 14 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 represent a conductive region which is partitioned by the insulating region 18. Further, Fig. 4(a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4A-4A' of Fig. 3(b), and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4B-4B' of Fig. 3(b).

又,在各圖中,係作為基準座標而標示有X-Y-Z座標。Z1-Z2方向,係為與包含X1-X2方向和Y1-Y2方向之面相垂直的方向,並有將Z1側稱作上側並且將Z2側稱作下側的情形。在以下之說明中,係將Y1-Y2方向稱作第1方向,並將以與Y1-Y2方向相正交的方式而交叉之X1-X2方向稱作第2方向,但是,係可因應於靜電電容式感測器之規格等而任意作變更。又,係會有將沿著Z1-Z2方向來從Z1側而對Z2側作了觀察的狀態稱作平面觀察的情形。Moreover, in each figure, the X-Y-Z coordinate is indicated as a reference coordinate. The Z1-Z2 direction is a direction perpendicular to the plane including the X1-X2 direction and the Y1-Y2 direction, and has a case where the Z1 side is referred to as the upper side and the Z2 side is referred to as the lower side. In the following description, the Y1-Y2 direction is referred to as a first direction, and the X1-X2 direction intersecting in a manner orthogonal to the Y1-Y2 direction is referred to as a second direction, but may be adapted to The specifications of the capacitance sensor are arbitrarily changed. Further, a state in which the Z2 side is observed from the Z1 side along the Z1-Z2 direction is referred to as a plan view.

又,在以下之說明中,所謂「透明」以及「透光性」,係指可視光線透射率為50%以上(較理想為80%以上)的狀態。進而,霧值係以6%以下為理想。在本說明書中,所謂「遮光」以及「遮光性」,係指可視光線透射率為未滿50%(較理想為未滿20%)的狀態。In the following description, "transparent" and "transparent" refer to a state in which the visible light transmittance is 50% or more (more preferably 80% or more). Further, the haze value is preferably 6% or less. In the present specification, the term "shielding" and "shielding property" means a state in which the visible light transmittance is less than 50% (preferably less than 20%).

首先,對於本實施形態的靜電電容式感測器10之構成作說明。   靜電電容式感測器10,係如同圖1或圖4(a)、(b)中所示一般,具備有基材12、和第1透明電極13、和第2透明電極14、和第1連結部20、以及第2連結部21。如同圖4(a)、(b)中所示一般,第1透明電極13和第2透明電極14,係被設置在基材12之表面12a(主面)上。如同圖1中所示一般,在基材12之檢測區域11中,第1透明電極13,係沿著作為第1方向之Y1-Y2方向而被作複數配置,第2透明電極14,係沿著作為第2方向之X1-X2方向而被作複數配置。如此這般,由於第1透明電極13和第2透明電極14係被設置在相同之面(基材12之表面12a)處,因此係能夠實現靜電電容式感測器10之薄型化。First, the configuration of the capacitance sensor 10 of the present embodiment will be described. The capacitive sensor 10 is provided with a substrate 12, a first transparent electrode 13, a second transparent electrode 14, and a first one as shown in FIG. 1 or FIGS. 4(a) and 4(b). The connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 are provided. As shown in FIGS. 4(a) and 4(b), the first transparent electrode 13 and the second transparent electrode 14 are provided on the surface 12a (main surface) of the substrate 12. As shown in FIG. 1, in the detection region 11 of the substrate 12, the first transparent electrode 13 is disposed in plural in the Y1-Y2 direction in which the first direction is written, and the second transparent electrode 14 is tied. The work is arranged in a plural number in the X1-X2 direction of the second direction. In this manner, since the first transparent electrode 13 and the second transparent electrode 14 are provided on the same surface (the surface 12a of the substrate 12), the thickness of the capacitive sensor 10 can be reduced.

如同圖1中所示一般,靜電電容式感測器10,當在Z1-Z2方向上而從Z1側作觀察時,係具備有第1透明電極13和第2透明電極14所被作配置之檢測區域11、和被配置在其之外側處的非檢測區域17。檢測區域11,係為能夠藉由手指等之操作體來進行操作的區域,非檢測區域17,係為位置在檢測區域11之外周側處的裱框狀之區域。As shown in FIG. 1, the capacitance sensor 10 is provided with the first transparent electrode 13 and the second transparent electrode 14 when viewed from the Z1 side in the Z1-Z2 direction. The detection area 11 and the non-detection area 17 disposed at the outer side thereof. The detection area 11 is an area that can be operated by an operation body such as a finger, and the non-detection area 17 is a frame-shaped area that is positioned on the outer circumference side of the detection area 11.

第1透明電極13,係如同圖1中所示一般,在平面觀察下被形成為矩形狀,並沿著Y1-Y2方向以及X1-X2方向而被作複數並排配置。而,在Y1-Y2方向上而相鄰之2個的第1透明電極13,係經由第1連結部20(參考圖3(b))而相互被作電性連接,並構成第1電極連結體13C。此第1電極連結體13C,係成為在X1-X2方向上,包夾著絕緣區域18而空出有間隔地來被作複數配列。The first transparent electrode 13 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view as shown in FIG. 1, and is arranged side by side in the Y1-Y2 direction and the X1-X2 direction. On the other hand, the first transparent electrodes 13 adjacent to each other in the Y1-Y2 direction are electrically connected to each other via the first connecting portion 20 (see FIG. 3(b)), and constitute the first electrode connection. Body 13C. The first electrode connecting body 13C is arranged in plural in the X1-X2 direction with the insulating regions 18 interposed therebetween with a space therebetween.

第2透明電極14,係如同圖1中所示一般,在平面觀察下被形成為矩形狀,並沿著X1-X2方向以及Y1-Y2方向而被作複數並排配置。而,在X1-X2方向上而相鄰之2個的第2透明電極14,係經由第2連結部21(參考圖3(a))而相互被作電性連接,並構成第2電極連結體14C。此第2電極連結體14C,係成為在Y1-Y2方向上,包夾著絕緣區域18而空出有間隔地來被作複數配列。如此這般,藉由將第1透明電極13和第2透明電極14設為所謂的鑽石型之圖案,係能夠將用以檢測出靜電電容之電極在同一平面上以良好效率來作配置。The second transparent electrode 14 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view as shown in FIG. 1, and is arranged side by side in the X1-X2 direction and the Y1-Y2 direction. On the other hand, the second transparent electrodes 14 adjacent to each other in the X1-X2 direction are electrically connected to each other via the second connecting portion 21 (see FIG. 3(a)), and constitute a second electrode connection. Body 14C. The second electrode connecting body 14C is arranged in plural in the Y1-Y2 direction with the insulating regions 18 interposed therebetween with a space therebetween. In this manner, by setting the first transparent electrode 13 and the second transparent electrode 14 to a so-called diamond type pattern, the electrodes for detecting the electrostatic capacitance can be arranged with good efficiency on the same plane.

如同圖2(b)中所示一般,在2個的第1透明電極13和2個的第2透明電極14相鄰之區域處,於沿著Z1-Z2方向來從Z1側而作了觀察之平面觀察下,係被設置有將第1透明電極13之一部分和第2透明電極14之一部分作覆蓋的絕緣層30。此絕緣層30,係具備有使4個的圖案30a、30b、30c、30d依序被作了連結的於平面觀察下為矩形框狀之圖案。As shown in Fig. 2(b), at the region where the two first transparent electrodes 13 and the two second transparent electrodes 14 are adjacent, they are observed from the Z1 side in the Z1-Z2 direction. In the plan view, an insulating layer 30 covering a portion of the first transparent electrode 13 and a portion of the second transparent electrode 14 is provided. The insulating layer 30 is provided with a pattern in which four patterns 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d are sequentially connected to each other in a rectangular frame shape in plan view.

第1圖案30a,係以將相鄰之2個的第1透明電極13中之Y1側之第1透明電極13之Y2側端部13a(圖2(a))作覆蓋的方式,來沿著X1-X2方向而延伸。第2圖案30b,係以從第1圖案30a之X1側端部起來沿著Y1-Y2方向延伸並且使相鄰之2個的第2透明電極14中之X1側之第2透明電極14之X2側端部14a(圖2(a))露出的方式,而被形成。第3圖案30c,係以從第2圖案30b之Y2側端部起來沿著X1-X2方向延伸並且將Y2側之第1透明電極13之Y1側端部13b(圖2(a))作覆蓋的方式,而被形成。第4圖案30d,係以將第1圖案30a和第3圖案30c之X2側端部作連結並沿著Y1-Y2方向延伸並且使X2側之第2透明電極14之X1側端部14b露出的方式,而被形成。藉由使絕緣層30具備有4個的圖案30a、30b、30c、30d,在Y1-Y2方向上而相鄰之2個的第1透明電極13之相互對向之端部13a、13b係被絕緣層30所覆蓋,並且係成為使在X1-X2方向上而相鄰之2個的第2透明電極14之相互對向之端部14a、14b作了露出的狀態。進而,如同圖2(b)中所示一般,絕緣層30,在平面觀察下,係作為於中央處具備有矩形狀之開口30s的矩形框狀之圖案而被形成。The first pattern 30a is formed so as to cover the Y2-side end portion 13a (FIG. 2(a)) of the first transparent electrode 13 on the Y1 side of the two adjacent first transparent electrodes 13 Extending in the X1-X2 direction. The second pattern 30b is an X2 extending from the end portion on the X1 side of the first pattern 30a in the Y1-Y2 direction and the second transparent electrode 14 on the X1 side of the two adjacent second transparent electrodes 14 The side end portion 14a (Fig. 2(a)) is exposed to be formed. The third pattern 30c extends in the X1-X2 direction from the Y2 side end portion of the second pattern 30b and covers the Y1 side end portion 13b (Fig. 2(a)) of the first transparent electrode 13 on the Y2 side. The way it was formed. The fourth pattern 30d is formed by connecting the end portions on the X2 side of the first pattern 30a and the third pattern 30c and extending in the Y1-Y2 direction, and exposing the X1 side end portion 14b of the second transparent electrode 14 on the X2 side. The way, is formed. By providing the insulating layer 30 with the four patterns 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d, the mutually opposing end portions 13a and 13b of the two adjacent first transparent electrodes 13 in the Y1-Y2 direction are The insulating layer 30 is covered with a state in which the mutually opposing end portions 14a and 14b of the two adjacent second transparent electrodes 14 in the X1-X2 direction are exposed. Further, as shown in FIG. 2(b), the insulating layer 30 is formed as a rectangular frame-like pattern having a rectangular opening 30s at the center in plan view.

如同圖3(a)中所示一般,以在平面觀察下而不會與絕緣層30相互重疊的方式,來在絕緣層30之開口30s(參考圖2(b))內形成第2連結部21。第2連結部21,係在X1-X2方向上延伸並於平面觀察時成為長方形狀,身為其之長邊方向之兩端部的下面之第2連接面21a,係被配設於相鄰之2個的第2透明電極14之各者之上(圖4(b))。藉由此,相鄰之2個的第2透明電極14係經由第2連結部21而被作電性連接。於此,如同圖3(b)和圖4(a)中所示一般,由於第2連結部21係被配置在絕緣層30之開口30s內,因此係均不會與相互對向之2個的第1透明電極13之任一者作接觸。As shown in FIG. 3(a), the second joint portion is formed in the opening 30s of the insulating layer 30 (refer to FIG. 2(b)) so as not to overlap the insulating layer 30 in plan view. twenty one. The second connecting portion 21 extends in the X1-X2 direction and has a rectangular shape when viewed in plan, and the second connecting surface 21a on the lower surface of both ends in the longitudinal direction is disposed adjacent to each other. Each of the two second transparent electrodes 14 is placed on top of each other (Fig. 4(b)). Thereby, the two adjacent second transparent electrodes 14 are electrically connected via the second connecting portion 21 . Here, as shown in FIG. 3(b) and FIG. 4(a), since the second connecting portion 21 is disposed in the opening 30s of the insulating layer 30, the two connecting portions are not opposed to each other. Any one of the first transparent electrodes 13 is in contact.

如同圖3(b)中所示一般,第1連結部20,在絕緣層30上,係具備有沿著上述4個的圖案30a、30b、30c、30d之圖案地而被形成。進而,如同圖3(b)和圖4(a)中所示一般,絕緣層30之Y1側之第1圖案30a上的第1連結部20,係從其之中央部起一直延伸到達Y1側之第1透明電極13上地而被形成,藉由此,Y1側之第1透明電極13和第1連結部20係被作電性連接。又,絕緣層30之Y2側之第3圖案30c上的第1連結部20,係從其之中央部起一直延伸到達Y2側之第1透明電極13上地而被形成,藉由此,Y2側之第1透明電極13和第1連結部20係被作電性連接。換言之,如同圖4(a)中所示一般,第1連結部20之Y1側端部以及Y2側端部的各者之下面,係作為第1連接面20a,而與在Y1-Y2方向上而相鄰之2個的第1透明電極13分別作接觸。As shown in FIG. 3(b), the first connecting portion 20 is formed on the insulating layer 30 in a pattern along the four patterns 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d. Further, as shown in FIG. 3(b) and FIG. 4(a), the first connecting portion 20 on the first pattern 30a on the Y1 side of the insulating layer 30 extends from the central portion thereof to the Y1 side. The first transparent electrode 13 is formed on the ground, whereby the first transparent electrode 13 on the Y1 side and the first connection portion 20 are electrically connected. Further, the first connecting portion 20 on the third pattern 30c on the Y2 side of the insulating layer 30 is formed to extend from the central portion thereof to the first transparent electrode 13 on the Y2 side, whereby Y2 is formed. The first transparent electrode 13 on the side and the first connecting portion 20 are electrically connected. In other words, as shown in Fig. 4 (a), the lower side of each of the Y1 side end portion and the Y2 side end portion of the first connecting portion 20 is the first connecting surface 20a and the Y1 - Y2 direction. The two adjacent first transparent electrodes 13 are in contact with each other.

另一方面,絕緣層30之X1側之第2圖案30b上以及X2側之第4圖案30d上之第1連結部20,由於係並不一直延伸至第2透明電極14處地而僅被配設在絕緣層30之上,因此,係並未被與相鄰之2個的第2透明電極14相連接。   藉由以上之配置,在Y1-Y2方向上而相鄰之2個的第1透明電極13,係經由第1連結部20而被作電性連接。又,第1連結部20和被形成於絕緣層30之開口30s內的第2連結部21,係以在平面觀察下並不會相互交叉的方式而被作配置,並相互成為被作了電性絕緣的狀態。On the other hand, the first connecting portion 20 on the second pattern 30b on the X1 side of the insulating layer 30 and the fourth pattern 30d on the X2 side are only extended to the second transparent electrode 14 and are only matched. Since it is provided on the insulating layer 30, it is not connected to the adjacent two second transparent electrodes 14. According to the above arrangement, the two adjacent first transparent electrodes 13 in the Y1-Y2 direction are electrically connected via the first connecting portion 20. Further, the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 formed in the opening 30s of the insulating layer 30 are arranged so as not to intersect each other in plan view, and are electrically connected to each other. The state of sexual insulation.

接下來,針對各構成構件作說明。   基材12,係具備有透光性,並藉由聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)等之薄膜狀的透明基材或硼矽酸玻璃等之玻璃基材等所形成。在使用有薄膜狀之透明基材的情況時,係能夠容易地將靜電電容式感測器10之形狀設為曲面,或者是構成為能夠將靜電電容式感測器10作彎折。又,如同圖4(a)、(b)中所示一般,在基材12之其中一方之表面12a、亦即是在基材12處的以沿著Z1-Z2方向之方向作為法線的主面中之位置於Z1側之主面處,係被設置有第1透明電極13以及第2透明電極14。第1透明電極13和第2透明電極14係相互包夾著絕緣區域18地而分離,並以被作了電性絕緣的狀態而被作配置。Next, each constituent member will be described. The base material 12 is formed of a light-transmissive film and is formed of a film-form transparent substrate such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or a glass substrate such as borosilicate glass. When a film-form transparent substrate is used, the shape of the capacitance sensor 10 can be easily made curved, or the capacitance sensor 10 can be bent. Further, as shown in Figs. 4(a) and 4(b), the surface 12a of one of the substrates 12, that is, the direction at the substrate 12 along the Z1-Z2 direction is normal. The first transparent electrode 13 and the second transparent electrode 14 are provided on the main surface of the main surface at the main surface of the Z1 side. The first transparent electrode 13 and the second transparent electrode 14 are separated from each other by sandwiching the insulating region 18, and are disposed in a state of being electrically insulated.

第1透明電極13以及第2透明電極14,係具備有透光性,並藉由含有導電性奈米線材之材料而形成。作為導電性奈米線料,係使用有從身為金屬奈米線料之由金奈米線料、銀奈米線料以及銅奈米線料而成之群之中所選擇的至少1者。藉由使用含有導電性奈米線材之材料,係能夠同時謀求高透光性以及低電阻化。又,藉由使用含有導電性奈米線材之材料,係能夠使靜電電容式感測器10之變形性能提昇。The first transparent electrode 13 and the second transparent electrode 14 are formed to have translucency and are formed of a material containing a conductive nanowire. As the conductive nanowire, at least one selected from the group consisting of a gold nanowire, a silver nanowire, and a copper nanowire is used as the metal nanowire. . By using a material containing a conductive nanowire, it is possible to simultaneously achieve high light transmittance and low resistance. Further, by using a material containing a conductive nanowire, the deformation performance of the capacitive sensor 10 can be improved.

含有導電性奈米線材之材料,係具備有導電性奈米線材、和透明之樹脂層。導電性奈米線材,係在樹脂層之中而分散。導電性奈米線材之分散性,係藉由樹脂層而被確保。作為透明之樹脂層之材料,例如,係可列舉出聚酯樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂以及聚胺酯樹脂等。藉由使複數之導電性奈米線材在至少一部分處而相互作接觸,而保持有在含有導電性奈米線材之材料的面內之導電性。The material containing the conductive nanowire has a conductive nanowire and a transparent resin layer. The conductive nanowire is dispersed in the resin layer. The dispersibility of the conductive nanowire is ensured by the resin layer. Examples of the material of the transparent resin layer include a polyester resin, an acrylic resin, and a polyurethane resin. Conductivity in the plane of the material containing the conductive nanowire is maintained by bringing a plurality of conductive nanowires into contact with each other at least in part.

將第1透明電極13以及第2透明電極14設為被作了電性絕緣的狀態之絕緣區域18,係使透明之樹脂層中的導電性奈米線材被作蝕刻除去而被形成。   於此,針對作為導電性奈米線材而使用有銀奈米線料的情況時之製作絕緣區域18之方法的其中一例簡單作說明。首先,將成為絕緣區域18之部分以外之區域,藉由抗蝕刻劑來作覆蓋,並將絕緣區域18之銀奈米線料藉由碘-碘化鹽溶液(例如碘-碘化鉀溶液)來作成銀碘化物。接著,將此銀碘化物藉由硫代硫酸鹽(例如硫代硫酸鈉溶液)來進行蝕刻除去。最後,使用阻劑剝離液來將抗蝕刻劑除去。如此這般,係形成透明之樹脂層中之銀奈米線材為極端少的區域,此部份之導電性係消失並成為絕緣區域18。另外,依存於蝕刻條件,係亦可製作出完全不存在有透明之樹脂層中的銀奈米線料之絕緣區域18。The insulating region 18 in a state in which the first transparent electrode 13 and the second transparent electrode 14 are electrically insulated is formed by etching away the conductive nanowire in the transparent resin layer. Here, an example of a method of producing the insulating region 18 in the case where a silver nanowire is used as the conductive nanowire is briefly described. First, a region other than the portion of the insulating region 18 is covered with an etch resist, and the silver nanowire of the insulating region 18 is formed by an iodine-iodized salt solution (for example, an iodine-potassium iodide solution). Silver iodide. Next, the silver iodide is removed by etching using a thiosulfate (for example, a sodium thiosulfate solution). Finally, a resist stripper is used to remove the etch resist. In this manner, the silver nanowire in the transparent resin layer is an extremely small region, and the conductivity of this portion disappears and becomes the insulating region 18. Further, depending on the etching conditions, the insulating region 18 of the silver nanowire which is completely absent in the transparent resin layer can be produced.

第1連結部20和第2連結部21,係具備有透光性,並藉由含有非晶質氧化物系材料之材料而形成。作為非晶質氧化物系材料,係使用有從由非晶質ITO(Indium Tin Oxide)、非晶質IZO(Indium Zinc Oxide)、非晶質GZO(Gallium-doped Zinc Oxide)、非晶質AZO(Aluminum-doped Zinc Oxide)以及非晶質FTO(Fluorine-doped Zinc Oxide)所成之群中而選擇的至少1者。The first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 are formed to have translucency and are made of a material containing an amorphous oxide material. As the amorphous oxide-based material, amorphous ITO (Indium Tin Oxide), amorphous IZO (Indium Zinc Oxide), amorphous GZO (Gallium-doped Zinc Oxide), and amorphous AZO are used. At least one selected from the group consisting of (Aluminum-doped Zinc Oxide) and amorphous FTO (Fluorine-doped Zinc Oxide).

作為絕緣層30,例如係使用有酚醛樹脂(阻劑)。As the insulating layer 30, for example, a phenol resin (resist) is used.

如同圖1中所示一般,在非檢測區域17處,係被形成有被與各第1電極連結體13C作連接之複數之第1連接端部15、和從此第1連接端部15所導出之第1導出配線151、和被與各第2電極連結體14C作連接之複數根之第2連接端部16、和從此第2連接端部16所導出之第2導出配線161。此些之導出配線151、161,在圖1中係作簡略標示。如同以下所述一般,第1電極連結體13C,係經由2個的連接區域15a、15b、第3連結體22以及第1連接端部15,而被與第1導出配線151作電性連接,第2電極連結體14C,係經由2個的連接區域16a、16b、第4連結體23以及第2連接端部16,而被與第2導出配線161作電性連接。As shown in FIG. 1, in the non-detection region 17, a plurality of first connection end portions 15 connected to the respective first electrode connection bodies 13C and the first connection end portions 15 are derived therefrom. The first lead-out wiring 151 and the second connecting end portion 16 connected to each of the second electrode connecting bodies 14C and the second lead-out wiring 161 derived from the second connecting end portion 16 are provided. Such derived wirings 151, 161 are shown schematically in FIG. As described below, the first electrode connecting body 13C is electrically connected to the first lead-out wiring 151 via the two connecting regions 15a and 15b, the third connecting body 22, and the first connecting end portion 15, respectively. The second electrode connecting body 14C is electrically connected to the second lead-out wiring 161 via the two connecting regions 16a and 16b, the fourth connecting body 23, and the second connecting end portion 16.

各連接端部15、16以及各導出配線151、161,係藉由具備有Cu、Cu合金、CuNi合金、Ni、Ag、Au等之金屬的材料而被形成。各導出配線151、161,係被與未圖示之可撓性印刷基板作電性連接。Each of the connection end portions 15 and 16 and each of the lead wires 151 and 161 is formed of a material including a metal such as Cu, a Cu alloy, a CuNi alloy, Ni, Ag, or Au. Each of the lead wires 151 and 161 is electrically connected to a flexible printed circuit board (not shown).

各連接區域15a、15b、16a、16b,係藉由ITO、導電性奈米線材等之透明導電性材料所形成。第3連結部22和第4連結部23,係藉由含有非晶質氧化物系材料之材料而形成。Each of the connection regions 15a, 15b, 16a, and 16b is formed of a transparent conductive material such as ITO or a conductive nanowire. The third connecting portion 22 and the fourth connecting portion 23 are formed of a material containing an amorphous oxide material.

連接區域15a,係藉由被「將第1透明電極13和第2透明電極14相互設為絕緣狀態之絕緣區域18」和「從此絕緣區域18起沿著Y1-Y2方向而朝向第1導出配線151側延伸之2根的第1絕緣區域18a」和「在第1導出配線151側之非檢測區域17處沿著X1-X2方向而延伸之第2絕緣區域18b」所包圍,而被形成為於平面觀察時呈略五角形狀。在此連接區域15a之Y2側處,係被設置有藉由第2絕緣區域18b而被與連接區域15a作了電性分離的連接區域15b。在連接區域15a處,藉由相互對向之2根的第1絕緣區域18a之Y1-Y2方向上的長度和第2絕緣區域18b之在Y1-Y2方向上之位置的調整等,係能夠對於其之面積作變更,藉由此,係能夠對於與第1電極連結體13C相對應之阻抗值作調整。The connection region 15a is oriented toward the first lead-out wiring in the Y1-Y2 direction from the insulating region 18 in which the first transparent electrode 13 and the second transparent electrode 14 are insulated from each other. The first insulating region 18a" extending in the 151 side and the "second insulating region 18b extending along the X1-X2 direction in the non-detecting region 17 on the first lead-out wiring 151 side" are surrounded by It has a slightly pentagonal shape when viewed in plan. At the Y2 side of the connection region 15a, a connection region 15b electrically separated from the connection region 15a by the second insulating region 18b is provided. In the connection region 15a, the length in the Y1-Y2 direction of the first insulating region 18a facing each other and the position of the second insulating region 18b in the Y1-Y2 direction can be adjusted. The area is changed, whereby the impedance value corresponding to the first electrode connecting body 13C can be adjusted.

連接區域16a,係藉由被「絕緣區域18」和「從此絕緣區域18起沿著X1-X2方向而朝向第2導出配線161側延伸之2根的第1絕緣區域19a」和「在第2導出配線161側之非檢測區域17處沿著Y1-Y2方向而延伸之第2絕緣區域19b」所包圍,而被形成為於平面觀察時呈略五角形狀。在此連接區域16a之X1側處,係被設置有藉由第2絕緣區域19b而被與連接區域16a作了電性分離的連接區域16b。在連接區域16a處,藉由相互對向之2根的第1絕緣區域19a之X1-X2方向上的長度和第2絕緣區域19b之在X1-X2方向上之位置的調整等,係能夠對於其之面積作變更,藉由此,係能夠對於與第2電極連結體14C相對應之阻抗值作調整。The connection region 16a is composed of the "insulating region 18" and the "first insulating region 19a extending from the insulating region 18 toward the second lead-out wiring 161 side in the X1-X2 direction" and "in the second The non-detection region 17 on the side of the lead-out wiring 161 is surrounded by the second insulating region 19b extending in the Y1-Y2 direction, and is formed to have a substantially pentagonal shape when viewed in plan. At the X1 side of the connection region 16a, a connection region 16b electrically separated from the connection region 16a by the second insulating region 19b is provided. In the connection region 16a, the length in the X1-X2 direction of the first insulating region 19a facing each other and the position of the second insulating region 19b in the X1-X2 direction can be adjusted. The area is changed, whereby the impedance value corresponding to the second electrode connecting body 14C can be adjusted.

第3連結部22,係在Y1-Y2方向上延伸並於平面觀察時成為長方形狀,其之長邊方向之兩端部的下面,係分別被配設於相鄰之2個的連接區域15a、15b之上。藉由此,相鄰之2個的連接區域15a、15b係經由第3連結部22而相互被作電性連接。故而,各第1電極連結體13C,係經由各別所對應之2個的連接區域15a、15b和第3連結部22而被與第1導出配線151作電性連接。第3連結部22,係亦可藉由與後述之第1連結部20和第2連結部21相同的材料來構成。於此情況,係能夠藉由與第1連結部20以及第2連結部21共通之製程,來同時形成第3連結部22。進而,藉由對於第3連結部22之形狀尺寸任意作設定,係能夠對於與第1電極連結體13C相對應之配線的阻抗值任意作調整。The third connecting portion 22 extends in the Y1-Y2 direction and has a rectangular shape when viewed in plan, and the lower surfaces of the both end portions in the longitudinal direction are disposed in the adjacent two connecting regions 15a. Above 15b. Thereby, the adjacent two connection regions 15a and 15b are electrically connected to each other via the third connection portion 22. Therefore, each of the first electrode connecting bodies 13C is electrically connected to the first lead-out wiring 151 via the two connection regions 15a and 15b and the third connecting portion 22 corresponding to each other. The third connecting portion 22 may be configured by the same material as the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 which will be described later. In this case, the third connecting portion 22 can be simultaneously formed by a process common to the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21. Further, by setting the shape of the third connecting portion 22 arbitrarily, the impedance value of the wiring corresponding to the first electrode connecting body 13C can be arbitrarily adjusted.

第4連結部23,係在X1-X2方向上延伸並於平面觀察時成為長方形狀,其之長邊方向之兩端部的下面,係分別被配設於相鄰之2個的連接區域16a、16b之上。藉由此,相鄰之2個的連接區域16a、16b係經由第4連結部23而相互被作電性連接。故而,各第2電極連結體14C,係經由各別所對應之2個的連接區域16a、16b和第4連結部23而被與第2導出配線161作電性連接。第4連結部23,係亦可藉由與後述之第1連結部20和第2連結部21相同的材料來構成。於此情況,係能夠藉由與第1連結部20以及第2連結部21共通之製程,來同時形成第4連結部23。進而,藉由對於第4連結部23之形狀尺寸任意作設定,係能夠對於與第2電極連結體14C相對應之配線的阻抗值任意作調整。The fourth connecting portion 23 extends in the X1-X2 direction and has a rectangular shape when viewed in plan, and the lower surfaces of the both end portions in the longitudinal direction are disposed in the adjacent two connecting regions 16a. Above 16b. Thereby, the adjacent two connection regions 16a and 16b are electrically connected to each other via the fourth connection portion 23. Therefore, each of the second electrode connecting bodies 14C is electrically connected to the second lead-out wiring 161 via the two connection regions 16a and 16b and the fourth connecting portion 23 corresponding to each other. The fourth connecting portion 23 may be formed of the same material as the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 which will be described later. In this case, the fourth connecting portion 23 can be simultaneously formed by a process common to the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21. Further, by setting the shape of the fourth connecting portion 23 arbitrarily, the impedance value of the wiring corresponding to the second electrode connecting body 14C can be arbitrarily adjusted.

在靜電電容式感測器10中,若是從Z1側起來作為操作體之其中一例而使手指作接觸,則在手指與手指附近之第1透明電極13之間、以及手指與手指附近之第2透明電極14之間,係產生有靜電電容。靜電電容式感測器10,係能夠基於此時之靜電容量之變化,而算出手指之接觸位置。靜電電容式感測器10,係基於手指與第1電極連結體13C之間的靜電電容之變化,來偵測出手指之位置的X座標(X1-X2方向之座標),並基於手指與第2電極連結體14C之間的靜電電容之變化,來偵測出手指之位置的Y座標(Y1-Y2方向之座標)(自我電容檢測型)。In the capacitive sensor 10, if the finger is brought into contact with the finger from the Z1 side as an example of the operation body, the second transparent electrode 13 near the finger and the finger, and the second finger and the finger are nearby. An electrostatic capacitance is generated between the transparent electrodes 14. The capacitive sensor 10 is capable of calculating the contact position of the finger based on the change in the electrostatic capacity at this time. The capacitive sensor 10 detects the X coordinate (the coordinate of the X1-X2 direction) of the position of the finger based on the change in the electrostatic capacitance between the finger and the first electrode connecting body 13C, and based on the finger and the The change in the electrostatic capacitance between the two electrode connecting bodies 14C detects the Y coordinate (the coordinate in the Y1-Y2 direction) of the position of the finger (self-capacitance detecting type).

另外,靜電電容式感測器10,係亦可為相互電容檢測型。亦即是,靜電電容式感測器10,係亦可對於第1電極連結體13C以及第2電極連結體14C之其中一方之電極的一列而施加驅動電壓,並偵測出第1電極連結體13C以及第2電極連結體14C之另外一方之電極與手指之間的靜電電容之變化。藉由此,靜電電容式感測器10,係藉由另外一方之電極而檢測出手指之位置的Y座標,並藉由其中一方之電極而檢測出手指之位置的X座標。In addition, the capacitive sensor 10 may be a mutual capacitance detecting type. In other words, the capacitive sensor 10 can apply a driving voltage to one column of the electrodes of one of the first electrode connecting body 13C and the second electrode connecting body 14C, and detect the first electrode connecting body. The change in electrostatic capacitance between the electrode of the other electrode of 13C and the second electrode connecting body 14C and the finger. As a result, the capacitive sensor 10 detects the Y coordinate of the position of the finger by the other electrode, and detects the X coordinate of the position of the finger by one of the electrodes.

於此,一般而言,當透明電極為藉由含有導電性奈米線料之材料而形成的情況時,透明電極和架橋配線部之間之接觸面積係會有變得較為狹窄的情況。亦即是,導電性奈米線料,係藉由露出於透明電極之表面處的導電性奈米線料,來確保自身與架橋配線材料之間之導電性。因此,當架橋配線部之材料係為含有導電性奈米線料之材料的情況時,透明電極與架橋配線部之間之接觸,係成為線料與線料之間的點接觸。或者是,當架橋配線部之材料係為例如ITO等之氧化物系材料的情況時,透明電極與架橋配線部之間之接觸,係成為線料之線或點與面之間的接觸。藉由此,若是在透明電極之材料中使用含有導電性奈米線料之材料,則透明電極和架橋配線部之間之接觸面積係會有變得較為狹窄的情況,起因於此,係會有導通安定性降低的情形。又,若是發生靜電放電(ESD;Electro Static Discharge),而在透明電極與架橋配線部之間的接觸部分處流動大的電流,則該接觸部分係會有局部性地發熱並熔斷的情形。亦即是,若是在透明電極之材料使用含有導電性奈米線料之材料,則雖然靜電電容式感測器之變形性能係提昇,但是,另一方面,係會有使導通安定性以及ESD耐性降低的情形。又,若是在架橋配線部之材料中使用結晶性之氧化物系材料或金屬系材料,則會有使彎折時之電阻上升或者是導致架橋配線部斷線的情形。Here, in general, when the transparent electrode is formed of a material containing a conductive nanowire, the contact area between the transparent electrode and the bridge wiring portion may become narrow. That is, the conductive nanowire is ensured to have electrical conductivity between itself and the bridging wiring material by the conductive nanowire exposed at the surface of the transparent electrode. Therefore, when the material of the bridge wiring portion is a material containing a conductive nanowire, the contact between the transparent electrode and the bridge wiring portion is a point contact between the strand and the strand. Alternatively, when the material of the bridge wiring portion is an oxide-based material such as ITO, the contact between the transparent electrode and the bridge wiring portion is a line of the strand or a contact between the dots and the surface. Therefore, when a material containing a conductive nanowire is used for the material of the transparent electrode, the contact area between the transparent electrode and the bridging wiring portion may become narrow, which is due to this. There is a situation in which the stability of conduction is lowered. Further, if an electrostatic discharge (ESD; Electro Static Discharge) occurs and a large current flows between the contact portion between the transparent electrode and the bridge wiring portion, the contact portion may locally generate heat and be blown. In other words, if a material containing a conductive nanowire material is used as the material of the transparent electrode, although the deformation performance of the electrostatic capacitance sensor is improved, on the other hand, the conduction stability and the ESD are improved. The situation of reduced patience. In addition, when a crystalline oxide-based material or a metal-based material is used for the material of the bridge wiring portion, the electric resistance at the time of bending may be increased or the bridging wiring portion may be broken.

相對於此,在本實施形態之靜電電容式感測器10中,係在平面觀察下將第1連結部20和第2連結部21以不會相互交叉的方式來作配置,並在第1連結部20處設置第1連接面20a,並且在第2連結部21處設置第2連接面21a,而將各個的連接面分別配設於成為電性連接之對象的透明電極(第1透明電極13、第2透明電極14)上。藉由此,係能夠將第1透明電極13和第1連結部20之接觸面積以及第2透明電極14和第2連結部21之接觸面積分別擴廣,而成為能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。又,由於係將第1連結部20和第2連結部21以在平面觀察下不會相互交叉的方式來作配置,因此,相較於使該些相互交叉之構成,係成為能夠將製造工程簡略化。On the other hand, in the capacitive sensor 10 of the present embodiment, the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 are arranged so as not to intersect each other in plan view, and are first. The first connection surface 20a is provided in the connection portion 20, and the second connection surface 21a is provided in the second connection portion 21, and each connection surface is disposed on a transparent electrode (first transparent electrode) to be electrically connected. 13. The second transparent electrode 14). By this, the contact area between the first transparent electrode 13 and the first connecting portion 20 and the contact area between the second transparent electrode 14 and the second connecting portion 21 can be expanded to achieve conduction stability and ESD tolerance. The reduction is suppressed. In addition, since the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 are arranged so as not to intersect each other in plan view, the manufacturing process can be performed in comparison with the configuration in which the two connecting portions are mutually intersected. Simplified.

第1透明電極13和第2透明電極14係含有導電性奈米線材,第1連結部20和第2連結部21係含有非晶質氧化物系材料。因此,相較於在第1連結部20和第2連結部21之材料中使用結晶性之氧化物系材料或金屬系材料的情況,係能夠使靜電電容式感測器10之變形性能提昇,並且能夠分別確保第1透明電極13與第1連結部20之密著性以及第2透明電極14與第2連結部21之間的密著性。又,係能夠對於彎折時之電阻的上升作抑制。The first transparent electrode 13 and the second transparent electrode 14 contain a conductive nanowire, and the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 contain an amorphous oxide material. Therefore, compared with the case where a crystalline oxide-based material or a metal-based material is used for the materials of the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21, the deformation performance of the capacitive sensor 10 can be improved. Further, the adhesion between the first transparent electrode 13 and the first connecting portion 20 and the adhesion between the second transparent electrode 14 and the second connecting portion 21 can be ensured. Moreover, it is possible to suppress the rise of the resistance at the time of bending.

當導電性奈米線材為從身為金屬奈米線材之由金奈米線材、銀奈米線材以及銅奈米線材所成之群中而選擇之至少1者的情況時,相較於在第1透明電極13以及第2透明電極14之材料中使用例如ITO等之氧化物系材料的情況,係能夠使靜電電容式感測器10之變形性能提昇,並且能夠更進一步對於彎折時之電阻的上升作抑制。When the conductive nanowire is at least one selected from the group consisting of a nylon nanowire, a silver nanowire, and a copper nanowire, compared to the first When an oxide-based material such as ITO is used as the material of the transparent electrode 13 and the second transparent electrode 14, the deformation performance of the capacitive sensor 10 can be improved, and the resistance at the time of bending can be further improved. The rise is suppressed.

當非晶質氧化物系材料為從由非晶質ITO、非晶質IZO、非晶質GZO、非晶質AZO以及非晶質FTO所成之群中而選擇之至少1者的情況時,相較於在第1連結部20和第2連結部21之材料中使用例如結晶性ITO等的情況,係能夠使靜電電容式感測器10之變形性能提昇,並且能夠對於彎折時之電阻的上升作抑制。又,相較於在第1連結部20和第2連結部21之材料中使用有例如導電性奈米線材等的情況,係能夠更進一步提高第1連結部20和第2連結部21之不可視性。When the amorphous oxide-based material is at least one selected from the group consisting of amorphous ITO, amorphous IZO, amorphous GZO, amorphous AZO, and amorphous FTO, When the crystalline ITO or the like is used for the material of the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21, the deformation performance of the capacitive sensor 10 can be improved, and the resistance can be changed for bending. The rise is suppressed. In addition, when a conductive nanowire or the like is used for the material of the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21, it is possible to further improve the invisibility of the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 Sex.

如同圖4(b)中所示一般,由於第1連結部20係包夾著絕緣層30而被敷設於第2透明電極14上,因此係成為更容易取得較大的在平面觀察下之第1連結部20的面積。故而,係能夠將與第1透明電極13之間的接觸面積確保為廣,並且係能夠使第1連結部20之電阻值降低。故而,係能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。As shown in FIG. 4(b), since the first connecting portion 20 is placed on the second transparent electrode 14 with the insulating layer 30 interposed therebetween, it is easier to obtain a larger one in plan view. 1 The area of the joint portion 20. Therefore, the contact area with the first transparent electrode 13 can be ensured to be wide, and the resistance value of the first connection portion 20 can be lowered. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the decrease in conduction stability and ESD tolerance.

由於第1連結部20,係在第1透明電極13上,具備有沿著與第1方向相交叉之第2方向而延伸的圖案,因此係能夠將以不會與第2連結部21相交叉的方式來作敷設的第1連結部20之圖案縮短。故而,係能夠將第1連結部20之電阻值降低,而能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。並且,係能夠將第1連結部20與第1透明電極13之間的接觸面積擴廣,又,係能夠將第1連結部20之第1連接面20a擴廣,因此,係能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。Since the first connecting portion 20 is provided on the first transparent electrode 13 in a pattern extending in the second direction intersecting the first direction, the first connecting portion 20 can be prevented from intersecting the second connecting portion 21 . The pattern of the first connecting portion 20 to be laid is shortened. Therefore, the resistance value of the first connecting portion 20 can be lowered, and the decrease in the conduction stability and the ESD tolerance can be suppressed. Further, the contact area between the first connecting portion 20 and the first transparent electrode 13 can be widened, and the first connecting surface 20a of the first connecting portion 20 can be widened. Therefore, it is possible to stabilize the conduction. Sexuality and reduction in ESD tolerance are suppressed.

藉由將絕緣層30設為如同圖3(b)中所示一般之矩形框狀之圖案,由於係成為容易取得在平面觀察下之第1連結部20之更大的面積,因此,係能夠將與第1透明電極13之間的接觸面積確保為廣,並且係能夠使第1連結部20之電阻值降低。故而,係能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。By making the insulating layer 30 a pattern having a rectangular frame shape as shown in FIG. 3(b), since it is easy to obtain a larger area of the first connecting portion 20 in plan view, it is possible to The contact area with the first transparent electrode 13 is ensured to be wide, and the resistance value of the first connecting portion 20 can be lowered. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the decrease in conduction stability and ESD tolerance.

以下,針對變形例作說明。 〈第1變形例〉   圖5,係為對於在上述實施形態中之前述之區域A1處的第1變形例作展示之平面圖。在上述實施形態中,第1連結部20,係如同圖3(b)中所示一般,在平面觀察下,於矩形框狀之絕緣層30上被形成為略矩形框狀,並以通過相鄰之2個的第2透明電極14之雙方之上的方式而被作配置。代替此,第1變形例之第1連結部120,係如同圖5中所示一般,並不被形成於X1側之絕緣層30上地而僅被形成於X2側之絕緣層30之上,並以僅通過相鄰之2個的第2透明電極14中之X2側之上的方式而被作配置。於此情況,亦係與上述實施形態之第1連結部20同樣的,絕緣層30之Y1側之第1圖案30a上的第1連結部120,係從其之中央部起一直延伸到達Y1側之第1透明電極13上地而被形成,藉由此,Y1側之第1透明電極13和第1連結部120係被作電性連接。又,絕緣層30之Y2側之第3圖案30c上的第1連結部120,係從其之中央部起一直延伸到達Y2側之第1透明電極13上地而被形成,藉由此,Y2側之第1透明電極13和第1連結部120係被作電性連接。藉由此些,第1連結部120之Y1側端部以及Y2側端部的各者之下面(第1連接面),係與在Y1-Y2方向上而相鄰之2個的第1透明電極13分別作接觸。Hereinafter, a modification will be described. <First Modification> FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a first modification of the above-described area A1 in the above embodiment. In the above-described embodiment, the first connecting portion 20 is formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape on the rectangular frame-shaped insulating layer 30 as viewed in plan view as shown in Fig. 3(b). The two adjacent second transparent electrodes 14 are arranged on top of each other. Instead of this, the first connecting portion 120 of the first modification is formed on the insulating layer 30 on the X1 side and is formed only on the insulating layer 30 on the X2 side, as shown in FIG. 5 . It is disposed so as to pass only on the X2 side of the two adjacent second transparent electrodes 14. In this case, similarly to the first connecting portion 20 of the above-described embodiment, the first connecting portion 120 on the first pattern 30a on the Y1 side of the insulating layer 30 extends from the central portion thereof to the Y1 side. The first transparent electrode 13 is formed on the ground, whereby the first transparent electrode 13 on the Y1 side and the first connection portion 120 are electrically connected. Further, the first connecting portion 120 on the third pattern 30c on the Y2 side of the insulating layer 30 is formed to extend from the central portion thereof to the first transparent electrode 13 on the Y2 side, whereby Y2 is formed. The first transparent electrode 13 and the first connecting portion 120 on the side are electrically connected. As a result, the lower side (the first connection surface) of each of the Y1 side end portion and the Y2 side end portion of the first connecting portion 120 is the first transparent one adjacent to the Y1-Y2 direction. The electrodes 13 are in contact, respectively.

於此,作為「第1連結部」,雖係以如同上述實施形態之第1連結部20或第1變形例之第1連結部120一般地來沿著與第1方向(Y1-Y2方向)相正交之第2方向(X1-X2方向)而於成為電性連接之對象之2個的第1透明電極13之各者之上延伸的形態為理想,但是,只要是身為與第1方向相交叉之方向,則係亦可為並非與第1方向相正交之方向。又,在第2透明電極14上,雖係以如同上述實施形態之第1連結部20或第1變形例之第1連結部120一般地來沿著第1方向延伸為理想,但是,係亦能夠以朝向並非與第2方向相互一致之方向來延伸的方式而形成。Here, the "first connecting portion" is generally along the first direction (Y1-Y2 direction) as in the first connecting portion 20 of the above-described embodiment or the first connecting portion 120 of the first modified example. In the second direction (X1-X2 direction) orthogonal to each other, it is preferable to extend over each of the two first transparent electrodes 13 to be electrically connected, but it is ideal as long as The direction in which the directions intersect may be a direction that is not orthogonal to the first direction. Further, in the second transparent electrode 14, the first connecting portion 20 of the above-described embodiment or the first connecting portion 120 of the first modified example is generally preferably extended along the first direction. It can be formed so as to extend in a direction that does not coincide with the second direction.

如此這般,藉由使第1連結部在成為電性連接之對象之2個的第1透明電極13之各者之上而沿著與第1方向相交叉之方向延伸,係能夠將以不會與第2連結部相交叉的方式來作敷設的第1連結部之圖案縮短。故而,係能夠將第1連結部之電阻值降低,而能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。並且,係能夠將第1連結部與第1透明電極13之間的接觸面積擴廣,亦即是能夠將第1連結部之第1連接面擴廣。故而,係能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。In this way, by causing the first connecting portion to extend in a direction intersecting the first direction on each of the two first transparent electrodes 13 to be electrically connected, it is possible to The pattern of the first connecting portion to be laid so as to intersect with the second connecting portion is shortened. Therefore, the resistance value of the first connecting portion can be lowered, and the decrease in the conduction stability and the ESD resistance can be suppressed. Further, the contact area between the first connecting portion and the first transparent electrode 13 can be widened, that is, the first connecting surface of the first connecting portion can be widened. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the decrease in conduction stability and ESD tolerance.

〈第2變形例〉   圖6,係為上述實施形態中之前述之區域A1處的第2變形例,並為將透明電極與絕緣層之配置作擴大展示之平面圖。圖7(a)係為對於在圖6所示之區域中更進而設置有第2連結部的狀態作展示之平面圖,圖7(b)係為對於在圖7(a)所示之區域中而設置有第1連結部的狀態作展示之平面圖。圖8(a)係為圖7(b)之8A-8A’線處的剖面圖,圖8(b)係為圖7(b)之8B-8B’線處的剖面圖。<Second Modification> Fig. 6 is a plan view showing a second modification of the region A1 in the above-described embodiment, and showing an arrangement in which the transparent electrode and the insulating layer are enlarged. Fig. 7(a) is a plan view showing a state in which the second connecting portion is further provided in the region shown in Fig. 6, and Fig. 7(b) is for the region shown in Fig. 7(a). The state in which the first joint portion is provided is a plan view showing the state. Fig. 8(a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8A-8A' of Fig. 7(b), and Fig. 8(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8B-8B' of Fig. 7(b).

在第2變形例中,如同圖6、圖7以及圖8(b)中所示一般,係形成有於Z1-Z2方向上而貫通絕緣層230之通孔231、232(第2通孔),經由此通孔231、232,相鄰之2個的第2透明電極14係藉由第2連結部221而被作電性連接。於此,第2連結部221之下面中的位置於通孔231、232上之面,係成為第2連接面,此第2連接面係位置於第2透明電極14之上側處。若依據此構成,則無關於與成為電性連接之對象之2個的第2透明電極14相鄰之2個的第1透明電極13之圖案形狀,均能夠藉由第2連結部221來容易地將相鄰之第2透明電極14作連接。In the second modification, as shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8(b), through holes 231 and 232 (second via holes) penetrating the insulating layer 230 in the Z1-Z2 direction are formed. Through the through holes 231 and 232, the two adjacent second transparent electrodes 14 are electrically connected by the second connecting portion 221. Here, the surface on the lower surface of the second connecting portion 221 on the through holes 231 and 232 is the second connecting surface, and the second connecting surface is positioned on the upper side of the second transparent electrode 14. According to this configuration, the pattern shape of the two first transparent electrodes 13 adjacent to the two second transparent electrodes 14 to be electrically connected can be easily made by the second connecting portion 221. The adjacent second transparent electrodes 14 are connected to each other.

在第2變形例中,如同圖6中所示一般,針對2個的第1透明電極13和2個的第2透明電極14相鄰之區域,於沿著Z1-Z2方向來從Z1側而作了觀察之平面觀察下,係被設置有將第1透明電極13之一部分和第2透明電極14之一部分作覆蓋的絕緣層230。此絕緣層230,係於平面觀察下呈矩形狀,並在與相鄰之2個的第2透明電極14之各者相對應的位置處,分別被形成有2個的通孔231、232。2個的通孔231、232,係以沿著Z1-Z2方向來貫通絕緣層230的方式而被形成(圖8(b))。In the second modification, as shown in FIG. 6, the regions adjacent to the two first transparent electrodes 13 and the two second transparent electrodes 14 are in the Z1-Z2 direction from the Z1 side. In the plane observation of the observation, an insulating layer 230 covering a portion of the first transparent electrode 13 and a portion of the second transparent electrode 14 is provided. The insulating layer 230 has a rectangular shape in plan view, and two through holes 231 and 232 are formed at positions corresponding to each of the adjacent two second transparent electrodes 14. The two through holes 231 and 232 are formed so as to penetrate the insulating layer 230 in the Z1-Z2 direction (Fig. 8(b)).

如同圖7(a)中所示一般,在絕緣層230上,係被形成有於X1-X2方向上而延伸之平面觀察呈長方形狀之第2連結部221。此第2連結部221,係使長邊方向之兩端部一直延伸至將2個的通孔231、232分別作覆蓋的位置處。藉由此構成,相鄰之2個的第2透明電極14中之X1側的第2透明電極14係經由其中一方之通孔231而被與第2連結部221作電性連接,X2側的第2透明電極14係經由另外一方之通孔232而被與第2連結部221作電性連接,藉由此些之連接,相鄰之2個的第2透明電極14係經由第2連結部221而被作電性連接。As shown in FIG. 7(a), the insulating layer 230 is formed with a second connecting portion 221 which is formed in a rectangular shape in a plane extending in the X1-X2 direction. In the second connecting portion 221, both end portions in the longitudinal direction are extended to positions where the two through holes 231 and 232 are covered. With this configuration, the second transparent electrode 14 on the X1 side of the two adjacent second transparent electrodes 14 is electrically connected to the second connection portion 221 via one of the through holes 231, and is on the X2 side. The second transparent electrode 14 is electrically connected to the second connection portion 221 via the other via hole 232, and the two adjacent second transparent electrodes 14 are connected via the second connection portion by the connection. 221 is electrically connected.

進而,如同圖7(b)中所示一般,與上述實施形態之第1連結部20相同的,在絕緣層230上,係以包圍第2連結部221之外側的方式而被形成有第1連結部220(斜線部)。如同圖7(b)和圖8(a)中所示一般,絕緣層230之Y1側之第1圖案230a上的第1連結部220,係從其之中央部起一直延伸到達Y1側之第1透明電極13上地而被形成,藉由此,Y1側之第1透明電極13和第1連結部220係被作電性連接。又,絕緣層230之Y2側之第3圖案230c上的第1連結部220,係從其之中央部起一直延伸到達Y2側之第1透明電極13上地而被形成,藉由此,Y2側之第1透明電極13和第1連結部220係被作電性連接。換言之,第1連結部220之Y1側端部以及Y2側端部的各者之下面,係作為第1連接面220a,而與在Y1-Y2方向上而相鄰之2個的第1透明電極13分別作接觸(圖8(a))。Further, as shown in FIG. 7(b), in the same manner as the first connecting portion 20 of the above-described embodiment, the insulating layer 230 is formed to have the first side so as to surround the outer side of the second connecting portion 221. Connecting portion 220 (hatched portion). As shown in FIG. 7(b) and FIG. 8(a), the first connecting portion 220 on the first pattern 230a on the Y1 side of the insulating layer 230 extends from the central portion thereof to the Y1 side. The transparent electrode 13 is formed on the ground, whereby the first transparent electrode 13 on the Y1 side and the first connection portion 220 are electrically connected. Further, the first connecting portion 220 on the third pattern 230c on the Y2 side of the insulating layer 230 is formed to extend from the central portion thereof to the first transparent electrode 13 on the Y2 side, whereby Y2 is formed. The first transparent electrode 13 and the first connecting portion 220 on the side are electrically connected. In other words, the lower surface of each of the Y1 side end portion and the Y2 side end portion of the first connecting portion 220 is the first connecting surface 220a, and the two first transparent electrodes adjacent to each other in the Y1-Y2 direction. 13 for contact (Fig. 8(a)).

〈第3變形例〉   圖9(a)係為相當於第2變形例之圖7(b)中所示的之8A-8A’線處的剖面圖之第3變形例中之剖面圖,圖9(b)係為相當於第2變形例的圖7(b)中所示之8B-8B’線處的剖面圖之第3變形例中之剖面圖。亦即是,圖9(a)、(b)係為與圖8(a)、(b)分別相對應之位置的剖面圖。<Third Modification> Fig. 9(a) is a cross-sectional view showing a third modification example of a cross-sectional view taken along line 8A-8A' shown in Fig. 7(b) of the second modification. 9(b) is a cross-sectional view in a third modification of the cross-sectional view taken along the line 8B-8B' shown in FIG. 7(b) of the second modification. That is, Fig. 9 (a) and (b) are cross-sectional views corresponding to the positions corresponding to Figs. 8 (a) and (b), respectively.

在第3變形例中,係除了第2變形例之通孔231、232(第2通孔)之外,更進而被設置有於Z1-Z2方向上而貫通絕緣層230之通孔341、342(第1通孔)。又,第1連結部320,雖然係為在絕緣層230上以包圍第2連結部221之外側的方式而被形成者,但是,係並未如同上述實施形態之第1連結部20、第1變形例之第1連結部120以及第2變形例之第1連結部220一般地而一直延伸至第1透明電極13上,而並未被與第1透明電極13作連接。In the third modification, in addition to the through holes 231 and 232 (second through holes) of the second modification, the through holes 341 and 342 which penetrate the insulating layer 230 in the Z1-Z2 direction are further provided. (1st through hole). In addition, the first connecting portion 320 is formed so as to surround the outer side of the second connecting portion 221 on the insulating layer 230. However, the first connecting portion 20 is not the same as the first connecting portion 20 and the first embodiment of the above-described embodiment. The first connecting portion 120 of the modified example and the first connecting portion 220 of the second modified example are generally extended to the first transparent electrode 13 and are not connected to the first transparent electrode 13.

通孔341、342,係分別被形成在與相鄰之2個的第1透明電極13之各者相對應的位置處。進而,2個的通孔341、342係被第1連結部320所覆蓋。藉由此構成,相鄰之2個的第1透明電極13中之Y1側的第1透明電極13係經由其中一方之通孔341而被與第1連結部320作電性連接,Y2側的第1透明電極13係經由另外一方之通孔342而被與第1連結部320作電性連接,藉由此些之連接,相鄰之2個的第1透明電極13係經由第1連結部320而被作電性連接。於此,第1連結部320之下面中的位置於通孔341、342上之面,係成為第1連接面,此第1連接面係位置於第1透明電極13之上側處。進而,藉由對於絕緣層230而除了通孔231、232(第2通孔)之外更進而設置通孔341、342(第1通孔)之構成,由於第1連結部320以及第2連結部221係被配置在一樣的絕緣層230上,因此,圖案形狀之限制係變少,藉由此,係能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。又,由於係配置在身為略平面之絕緣層230上,因此係能夠以良好精確度來形成第1連結部320以及第2連結部221之圖案。The through holes 341 and 342 are formed at positions corresponding to each of the adjacent two first transparent electrodes 13 respectively. Further, the two through holes 341 and 342 are covered by the first connecting portion 320. With this configuration, the first transparent electrode 13 on the Y1 side of the two adjacent first transparent electrodes 13 is electrically connected to the first connecting portion 320 via one of the through holes 341, and is on the Y2 side. The first transparent electrode 13 is electrically connected to the first connection portion 320 via the other via hole 342, and the two adjacent first transparent electrodes 13 are connected via the first connection portion by the connection. 320 is electrically connected. Here, the surface on the lower surface of the first connecting portion 320 on the through holes 341 and 342 is the first connecting surface, and the first connecting surface is located above the first transparent electrode 13. Further, the insulating layer 230 has a configuration in which the through holes 341 and 342 (first through holes) are provided in addition to the through holes 231 and 232 (second via holes), and the first connecting portion 320 and the second connecting portion are provided. Since the portion 221 is disposed on the same insulating layer 230, the restriction on the pattern shape is reduced, whereby the reduction in conduction stability and ESD resistance can be suppressed. Moreover, since it is disposed on the insulating layer 230 which is slightly planar, the pattern of the first connecting portion 320 and the second connecting portion 221 can be formed with good precision.

針對其他之變形例作說明。以下,雖係作為上述實施形態之變形例來作說明,但是,係亦可對於上述第1~第3變形例作適用。Other modifications will be described. In the following, although the modification of the above embodiment is described, the first to third modifications may be applied.

若是在身為第1透明電極13以及第2透明電極14上之於平面觀察時的去除第1連結部20以及第2連結部21後之區域處,配置含有非晶質氧化物系材料的圖案層,則藉由此圖案層為具有與第1連結部20以及第2連結部21相同之外觀或反射性一事,由於係能夠使第1連結部20以及第2連結部21難以被視覺辨認到,因此係為理想。進而,若是將此圖案層與第1連結部20以及第2連結部21之其中一方作電性連接,並與另外一方之連結部相互絕緣,則係能夠將圖案層所被作配置的透明電極和與其相對應之連結部之間之接觸面積實質性擴廣,藉由此,係能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。When the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 are removed in plan view as the first transparent electrode 13 and the second transparent electrode 14, a pattern containing an amorphous oxide material is disposed. In the layer, the pattern layer has the same appearance or reflectivity as the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21, and the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 are difficult to be visually recognized. Therefore, it is ideal. Further, when the pattern layer is electrically connected to one of the first connecting portion 20 and the second connecting portion 21 and is insulated from the other connecting portion, the transparent layer in which the pattern layer can be disposed can be disposed. The contact area between the connecting portion and the corresponding connecting portion is substantially expanded, whereby the reduction in conduction stability and ESD tolerance can be suppressed.

若是在各連接區域15a、15b、16a、16b上,亦同樣的於去除第3連結部22以及第4連結部23後之區域處,配置含有非晶質氧化物系材料的圖案層,則藉由此圖案層為具有與第3連結部22以及第4連結部23相同之外觀或反射性一事,由於係能夠使第3連結部22以及第4連結部23難以被視覺辨認到,因此係為理想。進而,若是將此圖案層與第3連結部22以及第4連結部23分別作電性連接,則係能夠將圖案層所被作配置的連接區域和與其相對應之連結部之間之接觸面積實質性擴廣,藉由此,係能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性之降低作抑制。含有非晶質氧化物系材料之圖案層,係亦可被設置在連接區域15b和第1連接端部15之間以及連接區域16b和第2連接端部16之間。In the connection regions 15a, 15b, 16a, and 16b, the pattern layer containing the amorphous oxide material is disposed in the region where the third connecting portion 22 and the fourth connecting portion 23 are removed. The pattern layer has the same appearance or reflectivity as the third connecting portion 22 and the fourth connecting portion 23, and the third connecting portion 22 and the fourth connecting portion 23 are difficult to be visually recognized. ideal. Further, when the pattern layer is electrically connected to each of the third connecting portion 22 and the fourth connecting portion 23, the contact area between the connecting region where the pattern layer is disposed and the connecting portion corresponding thereto can be used. Substantial expansion, by which it is possible to suppress the stability of conduction and the reduction of ESD tolerance. The pattern layer containing the amorphous oxide-based material may be provided between the connection region 15b and the first connection end portion 15 and between the connection region 16b and the second connection end portion 16.

較理想,係在相鄰之第1透明電極13和第1導出配線151之間,形成包含非晶質氧化物系材料之第1阻抗設定部,並在相鄰之第2透明電極14和第2導出配線161之間,形成包含非晶質氧化物系材料之第2阻抗設定部。在此構成中,藉由改變第1阻抗設定部以及第2阻抗設定部之圖案面積以及形狀,係能夠使沿著第1方向之第1透明電極13之群(第1電極連結體13C)的阻抗和沿著第2方向之第2透明電極14之群(第2電極連結體14C)的阻抗相互一致。因此,係能夠避免電流集中於單一場所處的情況,而能夠對於ESD耐性之降低作抑制。Preferably, the first impedance setting portion including the amorphous oxide material is formed between the adjacent first transparent electrode 13 and the first lead-out wiring 151, and the adjacent second transparent electrode 14 and the first Between the lead wires 161, a second impedance setting portion including an amorphous oxide material is formed. In this configuration, by changing the pattern area and shape of the first impedance setting unit and the second impedance setting unit, the group of the first transparent electrodes 13 (the first electrode connecting body 13C) along the first direction can be formed. The impedance and the impedance of the group of the second transparent electrodes 14 (the second electrode connecting body 14C) along the second direction coincide with each other. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the current from being concentrated at a single place, and it is possible to suppress the decrease in ESD resistance.

雖係針對本發明而參考上述實施形態來作了說明,但是,本發明係並不被限定於上述實施形態,在改良的目的或者是本發明之思想的範圍內,係可進行改良或變更。 [產業上之利用可能性]The present invention has been described with reference to the above-described embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. [Industry use possibility]

如同上述一般,本發明之靜電電容式感測器,在能夠對於導通安定性以及ESD耐性降低的情形作抑制的觀點上,係為有用。As described above, the electrostatic capacitance sensor of the present invention is useful in that it can suppress the situation in which the conduction stability and the ESD tolerance are lowered.

10:靜電電容式感測器 11:檢測區域 12:基材 12a:表面(主面) 13:第1透明電極 13C:第1電極連結體 14:第2透明電極 14C:第2電極連結體 15:第1連接端部 15a、15b:連接區域 151:第1導出配線 16:第2連接端部 16a、16b:連接區域 161:第2導出配線 17:非檢測區域 18:絕緣區域 18a、19a:第1絕緣區域 18b、19b:第2絕緣區域 20:第1連結部 20a:第1連接面 21:第2連結部 21a:第2連接面 22:第3連結部 23:第4連結部 30:絕緣層 30a、30b、30c、30d:圖案 30s:開口 120:第1連結部 220:第1連結部 220a:第1連接面 221:第2連結部 230:絕緣層 230a、230c:圖案 231、232:通孔(第2通孔) 320:第1連結部 341、342:通孔(第1通孔) A1:區域10: Capacitive sensor 11: Detection region 12: Substrate 12a: Surface (main surface) 13: First transparent electrode 13C: First electrode connection body 14: Second transparent electrode 14C: Second electrode connection body 15 First connection end portions 15a and 15b: connection region 151: first lead-out wiring 16: second connection end portions 16a and 16b: connection region 161: second lead-out wiring 17: non-detection region 18: insulating regions 18a and 19a: First insulating region 18b, 19b: second insulating region 20: first connecting portion 20a: first connecting surface 21: second connecting portion 21a: second connecting surface 22: third connecting portion 23: fourth connecting portion 30: Insulation layers 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d: pattern 30s: opening 120: first connection portion 220: first connection portion 220a: first connection surface 221: second connection portion 230: insulating layers 230a, 230c: patterns 231, 232 : through hole (second through hole) 320: first connecting portion 341, 342: through hole (first through hole) A1: region

[圖1] 係為對於本發明之實施形態的靜電電容式感測器之檢測區域之一部分作擴大展示之平面圖。   [圖2] (a)係為對於在圖1之區域A1中的透明電極之配置作展示之平面圖,(b)係為對於在圖2(a)所示之區域中而設置有絕緣層的狀態作展示之平面圖。   [圖3] (a)係為對於在圖2(b)所示之區域中更進而設置有第2連結部的狀態作展示之平面圖,(b)係為對於在圖3(a)所示之區域中而設置有第1連結部的狀態作展示之平面圖。   [圖4] (a)係為圖3(b)之4A-4A’線處的剖面圖,(b)係為圖3(b)之4B-4B’線處的剖面圖。   [圖5] 係為對於在第1變形例中的檢測區域作擴大展示之平面圖。   [圖6] 係為對於在第2變形例之檢測區域中的透明電極和絕緣層之配置作擴大展示之平面圖。   [圖7] (a)係為對於在圖6所示之區域中更進而設置有第2連結部的狀態作展示之平面圖,(b)係為對於在圖7(a)所示之區域中而設置有第1連結部的狀態作展示之平面圖。   [圖8] (a)係為圖7(b)之8A-8A’線處的剖面圖,(b)係為圖7(b)之8B-8B’線處的剖面圖。   [圖9] (a)係為相當於第2變形例之圖7(b)中所示的之8A-8A’線處的剖面圖之第3變形例中之剖面圖,(b)係為相當於第2變形例的圖7(b)中所示之8B-8B’線處的剖面圖之第3變形例中之剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a plan view showing an enlarged view of a portion of a detection area of a capacitance type sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 2] (a) is a plan view showing the arrangement of the transparent electrodes in the area A1 of Fig. 1, and (b) is an insulating layer provided for the area shown in Fig. 2(a). State plan for presentation. [Fig. 3] (a) is a plan view showing a state in which a second connecting portion is further provided in the region shown in Fig. 2(b), and (b) is shown in Fig. 3(a). The state in which the first connecting portion is provided in the region is a plan view showing the state. Fig. 4 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4A-4A' of Fig. 3(b), and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4B-4B' of Fig. 3(b). Fig. 5 is a plan view showing an enlarged display of the detection area in the first modification. Fig. 6 is a plan view showing an enlarged view of the arrangement of the transparent electrode and the insulating layer in the detection region of the second modification. [Fig. 7] (a) is a plan view showing a state in which a second connecting portion is further provided in the region shown in Fig. 6, and (b) is for the region shown in Fig. 7 (a). The state in which the first joint portion is provided is a plan view showing the state. Fig. 8 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8A-8A' of Fig. 7(b), and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8B-8B' of Fig. 7(b). [Fig. 9] (a) is a cross-sectional view in a third modification of the cross-sectional view taken along the line 8A-8A' shown in Fig. 7(b) of the second modification, and (b) is a cross-sectional view of (b) FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a third modification of the cross-sectional view taken along the line 8B-8B' shown in FIG. 7(b) of the second modification.

Claims (25)

一種靜電電容式感測器,其特徵為,係具備有:基材,係具有透光性;和複數之第1透明電極,係在前述基材之其中一方之主面的檢測區域處,沿著第1方向而被作並排配置,並具有透光性,並且包含導電性奈米線材;和複數之第2透明電極,係在前述檢測區域處,沿著與前述第1方向相交叉之第2方向而被作並排配置,並具有透光性,並且包含導電性奈米線材;和第1連結部,係將相鄰之2個的前述第1透明電極相互作電性連接,並包含非晶質氧化物系材料;和第2連結部,係將相鄰之2個的前述第2透明電極相互作電性連接,並包含非晶質氧化物系材料,前述第1連結部和前述第2連結部,係在從與前述主面相正交之方向來作了觀察的平面觀察下,以並不會相互交叉的方式而被作配置,在前述第1連結部處,係具備有分別被配設在相鄰之2個的前述第1透明電極上之第1連接面,該第1連接面係與各別之前述第1透明電極作電性連接,在前述第2連結部處,係具備有分別被配設在相鄰之2個的前述第2透明電極上之第2連接面,該第2連接面係與各別之前述第2透明電極作電性連接,該靜電電容式感測器,係更進而具備有: 第1導出配線,係被與藉由複數之前述第1連結部所作了連結的複數之前述第1透明電極作電性連接;和第2導出配線,係被與藉由複數之前述第2連結部所作了連結的複數之前述第2透明電極作電性連接,在相鄰之前述第1透明電極與前述第1導出配線之間,係被形成有包含非晶質氧化物系材料之第1阻抗設定部,並且,在相鄰之前述第2透明電極與前述第2導出配線之間,係被形成有包含非晶質氧化物系材料之第2阻抗設定部。 An electrostatic capacitance type sensor comprising: a substrate having a light transmissive property; and a plurality of first transparent electrodes at a detection area of a main surface of one of the substrates The first direction is arranged side by side, and is translucent, and includes a conductive nanowire; and a plurality of second transparent electrodes are disposed at the detection region along a line intersecting the first direction Two directions are arranged side by side, and are translucent, and include a conductive nanowire; and the first connecting portion electrically connects the two adjacent first transparent electrodes to each other and includes The second oxide-based material and the second connection portion electrically connect the two adjacent second transparent electrodes to each other, and include an amorphous oxide-based material, and the first connection portion and the first portion The two connecting portions are arranged so as not to intersect each other in a plane view in a direction orthogonal to the main surface, and the first connecting portion is provided with a Provided on the adjacent two first transparent electrodes The first connection surface is electrically connected to each of the first transparent electrodes, and the second connection portion is provided with the second one of the adjacent two The second connection surface on the transparent electrode is electrically connected to each of the second transparent electrodes, and the capacitance sensor further includes: The first lead-out wiring is electrically connected to the plurality of first transparent electrodes connected by the plurality of first connection portions, and the second lead-out wiring is connected to the second connection by a plurality of The plurality of connected second transparent electrodes are electrically connected to each other, and the first amorphous conductive material is formed between the adjacent first transparent electrodes and the first lead-out wiring. In the impedance setting unit, a second impedance setting unit including an amorphous oxide material is formed between the adjacent second transparent electrode and the second lead-out wiring. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,在前述第1連結部所被形成之區域中,係被形成有於前述平面觀察下將前述第2透明電極之一部分作覆蓋的絕緣層,將2個的前述第1透明電極作電性連接之前述第1連結部,係被配置在與該2個的前述第1透明電極相鄰之前述第2透明電極上的前述絕緣層上。 The capacitive sensor according to claim 1, wherein in the region where the first connecting portion is formed, one of the second transparent electrodes is formed under the planar view. In the insulating layer to be covered, the first connecting portion that electrically connects the two first transparent electrodes is disposed on the second transparent electrode adjacent to the two first transparent electrodes On the insulation layer. 如申請專利範圍第2項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述第1連結部,係在成為電性連接之對象之2個的前述第1透明電極之各者之上,具備有沿著與前述第1方向相交叉之方向而延伸的圖案。 The capacitive sensor according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the first connecting portion is provided on each of the first transparent electrodes that are electrically connected A pattern extending in a direction crossing the first direction. 如申請專利範圍第3項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述第1連結部,係在成為電性連接之對象之2個的前述第1透明電極之各者之上,具備有沿著前述第2方向而延伸的圖案,並且,係在與該2個的前述第1透明電極相鄰之2個的前述第2透明電極上之各者的前述絕緣層上,具備有沿著前述第1方向而延伸的圖案。 The electrostatic capacitance sensor according to the third aspect of the invention, wherein the first connection portion is provided on each of the first transparent electrodes that are electrically connected a pattern extending along the second direction, and the insulating layer on each of the two second transparent electrodes adjacent to the two first transparent electrodes is provided along the insulating layer a pattern extending in the first direction. 如申請專利範圍第2~4項中之任一項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,在前述絕緣層處,係被形成有面臨前述第2透明電極並於上下而貫通該絕緣層之第2通孔,經由該第2通孔,相鄰之前述第2透明電極係藉由前述第2連結部而被作電性連接。 The capacitive sensor according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the insulating layer is formed to face the second transparent electrode and penetrate the insulating layer up and down The second through hole passes through the second through hole, and the adjacent second transparent electrode is electrically connected by the second connecting portion. 如申請專利範圍第5項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述絕緣層,在前述平面觀察下,係將前述第1透明電極之一部分作覆蓋,在前述絕緣層處,係被形成有面臨前述第1透明電極並於上下而貫通該絕緣層之第1通孔,經由該第1通孔,相鄰之前述第1透明電極係藉由前述第1連結部而被作電性連接。 The electrostatic capacitance sensor according to claim 5, wherein the insulating layer is formed by covering one of the first transparent electrodes and forming the insulating layer in the planar view. a first via hole that faces the first transparent electrode and penetrates the insulating layer up and down, and the adjacent first transparent electrode is electrically connected by the first connection portion via the first via hole. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,在前述第1透明電極以及前述第2透明電極上,係於前述平面觀察下,在除了前述第1連結部以及前述第2連結部以外之區域處,被配置有包含非晶質氧化物系材料之圖案層。 The electrostatic capacitance sensor according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first transparent electrode and the second transparent electrode are in the planar view, except for the first connecting portion and the first A pattern layer containing an amorphous oxide-based material is disposed in a region other than the connecting portion. 如申請專利範圍第7項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述圖案層,係被與前述第1連結部以及前述第2連結部之其中一方作電性連接,並與另外一方相互絕緣。 The capacitive sensor according to claim 7, wherein the pattern layer is electrically connected to one of the first connection portion and the second connection portion, and is mutually connected to each other insulation. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述導電性奈米線料,係為從由金奈米線料、銀奈米線料以及銅奈米線料而成之群之中所選擇的至少1者。 The electrostatic capacitance sensor according to claim 1, wherein the conductive nanowire material is formed from a gold nanowire material, a silver nanowire material, and a copper nanowire material. At least one of the selected groups. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述非晶質氧化物系材料,係為從由非晶質ITO、非晶質IZO、非晶質GZO、非晶質AZO以及非晶質FTO而成之群之中所選擇的至少1者。 The capacitive sensor according to claim 1, wherein the amorphous oxide material is made of amorphous ITO, amorphous IZO, amorphous GZO, or amorphous. At least one selected from the group consisting of AZO and amorphous FTO. 一種靜電電容式感測器,其特徵為,係具備有:基材,係具有透光性;和複數之第1透明電極,係在前述基材之其中一方之主面的檢測區域處,沿著第1方向而被作並排配置,並具有透光性,並且包含導電性奈米線材;和複數之第2透明電極,係在前述檢測區域處,沿著與前述第1方向相交叉之第2方向而被作並排配置,並具有透光性,並且包含導電性奈米線材;和第1連結部,係將相鄰之2個的前述第1透明電極相互作電性連接,並包含非晶質氧化物系材料;和第2連結部,係將相鄰之2個的前述第2透明電極相互作電性連接,並包含非晶質氧化物系材料,前述第1連結部和前述第2連結部,係在從與前述主面相正交之方向來作了觀察的平面觀察下,以並不會相互交叉的方式而被作配置,在前述第1連結部處,係具備有分別被配設在相鄰之2個的前述第1透明電極上之第1連接面,該第1連接面係與各別之前述第1透明電極作電性連接,在前述第2連結部處,係具備有分別被配設在相鄰之2個的前述第2透明電極上之第2連接面,該第2連接面係與各別之前述第2透明電極作電性連接,在前述第1連結部所被形成之區域中,係被形成有於前述平面觀察下將前述第2透明電極之一部分作覆蓋的絕緣層, 將2個的前述第1透明電極作電性連接之前述第1連結部,係被配置在與該2個的前述第1透明電極相鄰之前述第2透明電極上的前述絕緣層上,在前述絕緣層處,係被形成有面臨前述第2透明電極並於上下而貫通該絕緣層之第2通孔,經由該第2通孔,相鄰之前述第2透明電極係藉由前述第2連結部而被作電性連接。 An electrostatic capacitance type sensor comprising: a substrate having a light transmissive property; and a plurality of first transparent electrodes at a detection area of a main surface of one of the substrates The first direction is arranged side by side, and is translucent, and includes a conductive nanowire; and a plurality of second transparent electrodes are disposed at the detection region along a line intersecting the first direction Two directions are arranged side by side, and are translucent, and include a conductive nanowire; and the first connecting portion electrically connects the two adjacent first transparent electrodes to each other and includes The second oxide-based material and the second connection portion electrically connect the two adjacent second transparent electrodes to each other, and include an amorphous oxide-based material, and the first connection portion and the first portion The two connecting portions are arranged so as not to intersect each other in a plane view in a direction orthogonal to the main surface, and the first connecting portion is provided with a Provided on the adjacent two first transparent electrodes The first connection surface is electrically connected to each of the first transparent electrodes, and the second connection portion is provided with the second one of the adjacent two a second connection surface on the transparent electrode, the second connection surface being electrically connected to each of the second transparent electrodes, and being formed in the plane in a region where the first connection portion is formed An insulating layer covering a portion of the second transparent electrode, The first connecting portion that electrically connects the two first transparent electrodes is disposed on the insulating layer on the second transparent electrode adjacent to the two first transparent electrodes. The insulating layer is formed with a second via hole that faces the second transparent electrode and penetrates the insulating layer up and down, and the second transparent via is adjacent to the second transparent electrode by the second via The connection portion is electrically connected. 如申請專利範圍第11項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述第1連結部,係在成為電性連接之對象之2個的前述第1透明電極之各者之上,具備有沿著與前述第1方向相交叉之方向而延伸的圖案。 The capacitive sensor according to claim 11, wherein the first connecting portion is provided on each of the first transparent electrodes that are electrically connected. A pattern extending in a direction crossing the first direction. 如申請專利範圍第12項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述第1連結部,係在成為電性連接之對象之2個的前述第1透明電極之各者之上,具備有沿著前述第2方向而延伸的圖案,並且,係在與該2個的前述第1透明電極相鄰之2個的前述第2透明電極上之各者的前述絕緣層上,具備有沿著前述第1方向而延伸的圖案。 The electrostatic capacitance sensor according to claim 12, wherein the first connection portion is provided on each of the first transparent electrodes that are electrically connected a pattern extending along the second direction, and the insulating layer on each of the two second transparent electrodes adjacent to the two first transparent electrodes is provided along the insulating layer a pattern extending in the first direction. 如申請專利範圍第11項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中, 前述絕緣層,在前述平面觀察下,係將前述第1透明電極之一部分作覆蓋,在前述絕緣層處,係被形成有面臨前述第1透明電極並於上下而貫通該絕緣層之第1通孔,經由該第1通孔,相鄰之前述第1透明電極係藉由前述第1連結部而被作電性連接。 An electrostatic capacitance type sensor according to claim 11, wherein In the above-described insulating layer, one of the first transparent electrodes is covered, and a first pass that faces the first transparent electrode and penetrates the insulating layer in the upper and lower layers is formed in the insulating layer. The hole passes through the first through hole, and the adjacent first transparent electrode is electrically connected by the first connecting portion. 如申請專利範圍第11項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,在前述第1透明電極以及前述第2透明電極上,係於前述平面觀察下,在除了前述第1連結部以及前述第2連結部以外之區域處,被配置有包含非晶質氧化物系材料之圖案層。 The electrostatic capacitance sensor according to claim 11, wherein the first transparent electrode and the second transparent electrode are in the planar view, except for the first connecting portion and the first A pattern layer containing an amorphous oxide-based material is disposed in a region other than the connecting portion. 如申請專利範圍第15項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述圖案層,係被與前述第1連結部以及前述第2連結部之其中一方作電性連接,並與另外一方相互絕緣。 The capacitive sensor according to claim 15, wherein the pattern layer is electrically connected to one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, and is mutually connected to each other insulation. 如申請專利範圍第11項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述導電性奈米線料,係為從由金奈米線料、銀奈米線料以及銅奈米線料而成之群之中所選擇的至少1者。 The electrostatic capacitance sensor according to claim 11, wherein the conductive nanowire material is formed from a nanowire material, a silver nanowire material, and a copper nanowire material. At least one of the selected groups. 如申請專利範圍第11項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述非晶質氧化物系材料,係為從由非晶質ITO、非晶質IZO、非晶質GZO、非晶質AZO以及非晶質FTO而成之群之中所選擇的至少1者。 The capacitive sensor according to claim 11, wherein the amorphous oxide material is made of amorphous ITO, amorphous IZO, amorphous GZO, or amorphous. At least one selected from the group consisting of AZO and amorphous FTO. 一種靜電電容式感測器,其特徵為,係具備有:基材,係具有透光性;和複數之第1透明電極,係在前述基材之其中一方之主面的檢測區域處,沿著第1方向而被作並排配置,並具有透光性,並且包含導電性奈米線材;和複數之第2透明電極,係在前述檢測區域處,沿著與前述第1方向相交叉之第2方向而被作並排配置,並具有透光性,並且包含導電性奈米線材;和第1連結部,係將相鄰之2個的前述第1透明電極相互作電性連接,並包含非晶質氧化物系材料;和第2連結部,係將相鄰之2個的前述第2透明電極相互作電性連接,並包含非晶質氧化物系材料,前述第1連結部和前述第2連結部,係在從與前述主面相正交之方向來作了觀察的平面觀察下,以並不會相互交叉的方式而被作配置,在前述第1連結部處,係具備有分別被配設在相鄰之2個的前述第1透明電極上之第1連接面,該第1連接面係與各別之前述第1透明電極作電性連接, 在前述第2連結部處,係具備有分別被配設在相鄰之2個的前述第2透明電極上之第2連接面,該第2連接面係與各別之前述第2透明電極作電性連接,在前述第1透明電極以及前述第2透明電極上,係於前述平面觀察下,在除了前述第1連結部以及前述第2連結部以外之區域處,被配置有包含非晶質氧化物系材料之圖案層。 An electrostatic capacitance type sensor comprising: a substrate having a light transmissive property; and a plurality of first transparent electrodes at a detection area of a main surface of one of the substrates The first direction is arranged side by side, and is translucent, and includes a conductive nanowire; and a plurality of second transparent electrodes are disposed at the detection region along a line intersecting the first direction Two directions are arranged side by side, and are translucent, and include a conductive nanowire; and the first connecting portion electrically connects the two adjacent first transparent electrodes to each other and includes The second oxide-based material and the second connection portion electrically connect the two adjacent second transparent electrodes to each other, and include an amorphous oxide-based material, and the first connection portion and the first portion The two connecting portions are arranged so as not to intersect each other in a plane view in a direction orthogonal to the main surface, and the first connecting portion is provided with a Provided on the adjacent two first transparent electrodes a first connection surface, wherein the first connection surface is electrically connected to each of the first transparent electrodes; The second connecting portion is provided with a second connecting surface that is disposed on each of the two adjacent second transparent electrodes, and the second connecting surface is formed by each of the second transparent electrodes In the first transparent electrode and the second transparent electrode, the first transparent electrode and the second transparent electrode are arranged to have amorphous content in a region other than the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion. A patterned layer of an oxide-based material. 如申請專利範圍第19項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,在前述第1連結部所被形成之區域中,係被形成有於前述平面觀察下將前述第2透明電極之一部分作覆蓋的絕緣層,將2個的前述第1透明電極作電性連接之前述第1連結部,係被配置在與該2個的前述第1透明電極相鄰之前述第2透明電極上的前述絕緣層上。 The capacitive sensor according to claim 19, wherein in the region where the first connecting portion is formed, one of the second transparent electrodes is formed in the plane view. In the insulating layer to be covered, the first connecting portion that electrically connects the two first transparent electrodes is disposed on the second transparent electrode adjacent to the two first transparent electrodes On the insulation layer. 如申請專利範圍第20項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述第1連結部,係在成為電性連接之對象之2個的前述第1透明電極之各者之上,具備有沿著與前述第1方向相交叉之方向而延伸的圖案。 The electrostatic capacitance sensor according to claim 20, wherein the first connection portion is provided on each of the first transparent electrodes that are electrically connected A pattern extending in a direction crossing the first direction. 如申請專利範圍第21項所記載之靜電電容式感測器, 其中,前述第1連結部,係在成為電性連接之對象之2個的前述第1透明電極之各者之上,具備有沿著前述第2方向而延伸的圖案,並且,係在與該2個的前述第1透明電極相鄰之2個的前述第2透明電極上之各者的前述絕緣層上,具備有沿著前述第1方向而延伸的圖案。 As described in claim 21, the capacitive sensor is In the first connection portion, each of the first transparent electrodes that are electrically connected is provided with a pattern extending along the second direction, and The insulating layer on each of the two second transparent electrodes adjacent to the two first transparent electrodes is provided with a pattern extending along the first direction. 如申請專利範圍第19項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述圖案層,係被與前述第1連結部以及前述第2連結部之其中一方作電性連接,並與另外一方相互絕緣。 The capacitive sensor according to claim 19, wherein the pattern layer is electrically connected to one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, and is mutually connected to each other insulation. 如申請專利範圍第19項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述導電性奈米線料,係為從由金奈米線料、銀奈米線料以及銅奈米線料而成之群之中所選擇的至少1者。 The electrostatic capacitance sensor according to claim 19, wherein the conductive nanowire material is formed from a nylon nanowire, a silver nanowire, and a copper nanowire. At least one of the selected groups. 如申請專利範圍第19項所記載之靜電電容式感測器,其中,前述非晶質氧化物系材料,係為從由非晶質ITO、非晶質IZO、非晶質GZO、非晶質AZO以及非晶質FTO而成之群之中所選擇的至少1者。 The capacitive sensor according to claim 19, wherein the amorphous oxide material is made of amorphous ITO, amorphous IZO, amorphous GZO, or amorphous. At least one selected from the group consisting of AZO and amorphous FTO.
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