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TWI643434B - Electric endurance induction motor - Google Patents

Electric endurance induction motor Download PDF

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TWI643434B
TWI643434B TW106133511A TW106133511A TWI643434B TW I643434 B TWI643434 B TW I643434B TW 106133511 A TW106133511 A TW 106133511A TW 106133511 A TW106133511 A TW 106133511A TW I643434 B TWI643434 B TW I643434B
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power
induction motor
circuit
induction
stator
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TW106133511A
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TW201916551A (en
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黃柏原
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黃柏原
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Abstract

本項發明創作屬於一種可發電及續航供電之新穎感應電動機電路裝置,係在一感應電動機內部可設一感應發電裝置,在該感應電動機外部可設一電力循環裝置,以共同組成一「電力續航感應電動機」。該電力續航感應電動機設有三極電磁鐵電路定子與鐵心繞組轉子,於該感應發電裝置設有感應線圈定子,而該電力循環裝置設有可調升壓電路、交直流IV轉換電路、電壓差分器、電壓控制限流電路及電力併接電路等。該電力續航感應電動機可先利用外部交流電源供電予該三極電磁鐵電路定子,以旋轉磁場作用啟動該鐵心繞組轉子轉動並驅動負載工作;當該電力續航感應電動機啟動轉動工作後,該電力續航感應電動機可藉由該感應線圈定子與該鐵心繞組轉子因轉動之電磁感應作用進而發電以產生電力(感應線圈發電),該發電電力再經由該電力循環裝置以協同外部交流電源供電,並使外部交流電源可減少全額供電時間(電源減額供電)。如此,運用本項發明創作中由一感應電動機及一感應發電裝置、一電力循環裝置構成之「電力續航感應電動機」,令其感 應線圈定子可作發電以減少外部交流電源全額供電予該感應電動機之時間,利用此種新式電動機之發電續航概念,將可達到感應電動機可減少電源供電時間之特性與功能。 The invention belongs to a novel induction motor circuit device capable of generating electricity and battery life, and an induction power generation device can be arranged inside an induction motor, and a power circulation device can be arranged outside the induction motor to jointly form a "electricity battery life". Induction motor". The electric endurance induction motor is provided with a three-pole electromagnet circuit stator and a core winding rotor, wherein the induction power generation device is provided with an induction coil stator, and the power circulation device is provided with an adjustable boost circuit, an AC/DC IV conversion circuit, and a voltage difference , voltage control current limiting circuit and power parallel circuit. The electric endurance induction motor can firstly supply power to the stator of the three-pole electromagnet circuit by using an external alternating current power source, and start the rotation of the core winding rotor by a rotating magnetic field to drive the load to work; when the electric endurance induction motor starts to rotate, the electric life is continued. The induction motor can generate electric power (induction coil power generation) by the electromagnetic induction of the rotation of the induction coil stator and the core winding rotor, and the generated electric power is further supplied with the external AC power supply via the power circulation device, and External AC power reduces the total power time (power supply derating). In this way, the "Electric Life Induction Motor" consisting of an induction motor, an inductive power generation device and a power cycle device is used in the creation of the invention. The coil stator can be used for power generation to reduce the time for the external AC power supply to be fully supplied to the induction motor. The power generation life concept of the new motor can achieve the characteristics and functions of the induction motor to reduce the power supply time.

Description

電力續航感應電動機 Electric endurance induction motor

本項發明創作係關於一種「電力續航感應電動機」電路裝置,尤指一種利用一感應發電裝置設於一感應電動機內部,令該感應發電裝置可作發電以減少電源全額供電時間,而達到該感應電動機可發電續航的新穎電動機電路裝置者。 The invention relates to a circuit device for "electricity inductive motor", in particular to an induction motor device which is arranged inside an induction motor, so that the induction power generation device can generate electricity to reduce the total power supply time of the power supply, and the induction is achieved. A novel motor circuit device that can be used to power a motor.

按,在現今石油供應來源不穩、油價起伏不定的時代,石油相關能源的使用成本可能提高,同時,為了地球環境考量,避免因使用石油過度排放二氧化碳而造成環境的劇烈改變,各方均倡導節能減碳的相關做法。其中,創新及有效率地利用電源供電予電動機使用,就是節能減碳的一種具體做法。 According to the current era of unstable oil supply and fluctuating oil prices, the cost of using petroleum-related energy may increase. At the same time, for the sake of the global environment, and to avoid drastic changes in the environment caused by the excessive use of carbon dioxide, all parties advocate Energy conservation and carbon reduction related practices. Among them, innovative and efficient use of power supply to the motor is a specific practice of energy saving and carbon reduction.

習用感應電動機利用電源供電以驅動負載之方式,請參閱第1圖所示,其中一感應電動機11與一負載12機械連接,該感應電動機11內部由一電磁鐵定子111、一電磁鐵定子112與一鐵心繞組轉子113所組成,該感應電動機11利用一交流電源供電予該電磁鐵定子111、電磁鐵定子112及利用一啟動裝置,即可帶動該鐵心繞組轉子113轉動並驅動該負載12工作。當該負載12正常工作期間,該交流電源為全額時間供電,使得該感應電動機11可提供該負載12充足之驅動動能。 A conventional induction motor uses a power supply to drive a load. Referring to FIG. 1 , an induction motor 11 is mechanically coupled to a load 12. The induction motor 11 is internally composed of an electromagnet stator 111 and an electromagnet stator 112. A core winding rotor 113 is formed. The induction motor 11 is powered by an AC power supply to the electromagnet stator 111, the electromagnet stator 112, and an activation device to drive the core winding rotor 113 to rotate and drive the load 12 to operate. During normal operation of the load 12, the AC power source is powered for a full amount of time so that the induction motor 11 can provide sufficient drive kinetic energy for the load 12.

然而,工研院IEK於2014年4月的資料統計顯示,一般電動機耗電量約占全球電力消耗量46%,長時間或連續式利用交流電源(如:市電)供電予電動機使用將造成可觀之電能耗費,供電之餘並未能夠兼顧節能減碳之要求;另一方面,感應電動機(一種無刷交流電動機)在日常生活中的用途與應用廣泛,諸如:汽車、電車、吊車、電梯、幫浦、空氣壓縮機、工具機、捲線機、洗衣機、冰箱、吹風機、風扇等,且利用市電作為電動機之電能來源,感應電動機耗電量實占了電動機耗電量不少比例。因此,創新感應電動機(產業用設備、家庭用設備)有效率地使用交流電源之方式,成為各個電動機製造商研究方向與努力目標。 However, according to statistics from the IEK in April 2014, the general motor consumes about 46% of the global electricity consumption. Long-term or continuous use of AC power (such as utility power) for power supply to the motor will result in considerable The electric energy consumption fee, the power supply has not been able to balance the requirements of energy saving and carbon reduction; on the other hand, the induction motor (a brushless AC motor) has a wide range of uses and applications in daily life, such as: cars, trams, cranes, elevators, Pumps, air compressors, machine tools, reeling machines, washing machines, refrigerators, hair dryers, fans, etc., and using the city power as a source of electrical energy for the motor, the power consumption of the induction motor accounts for a large proportion of the motor power consumption. Therefore, innovative induction motors (industrial equipment, household equipment) use AC power efficiently, and become the research direction and effort of each motor manufacturer.

鑑於上述先前技術所衍生的各項感應電動機耗電量缺點,本案發明創作人乃亟思加以改良創新,並經過多日苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功研發完成本案之一種「電力續航感應電動機」電路裝置。 In view of the shortcomings of the power consumption of various induction motors derived from the above prior art, the creator of the invention was improved and innovated by the inventor, and after many days of painstaking research, he finally succeeded in developing and developing a "electricity inductive motor" circuit of the present case. Device.

本項發明創作之目的,在於提供一種可發電及續航供電之感應電動機電路裝置,其概念係在一感應電動機可設一感應發電裝置,使該感應發電裝置可作發電以減少外部交流電源全額供電予該感應電動機之時間,而達到感應電動機可發電續航之特性與功能,供電之餘而能夠兼顧節能減碳。 The purpose of the invention is to provide an induction motor circuit device capable of generating electricity and endurance power supply, the concept of which is to provide an induction power generation device in an induction motor, so that the induction power generation device can generate electricity to reduce the external power supply of the external AC power supply. By the time of the induction motor, the characteristics and functions of the induction motor can be used for power generation, and energy saving and carbon reduction can be achieved in addition to power supply.

為達上述之目的,本項發明創作之技術手段在於,在一感應電動機內部設一感應發電裝置,在該感應電動機外部設一電力循 環裝置,以共同組成一「電力續航感應電動機」,為一節能交流電動機(Recycle Power AC Motor)。該電力續航感應電動機於感應電動機內部設有三極電磁鐵電路定子與一鐵心繞組轉子,該三極電磁鐵電路定子可與該感應電動機外部之一交流電源(市電、發電機端)電氣連接,而該鐵心繞組轉子與該感應電動機外部之一負載機械連接;並且,該電力續航感應電動機之感應發電裝置設有一感應線圈定子,該感應線圈定子與該電力續航感應電動機之電力循環裝置電氣連接。 For the above purposes, the technical means of the invention is to provide an induction power generating device inside an induction motor, and a power cycle is arranged outside the induction motor. The ring device is combined to form a "electricity inductive motor", which is a Recycle Power AC Motor. The electric endurance induction motor is provided with a three-pole electromagnet circuit stator and a core winding rotor inside the induction motor, and the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator can be electrically connected with an AC power source (mains, generator end) outside the induction motor, and The core winding rotor is mechanically coupled to a load external to the induction motor; and the induction power generating device of the electric endurance induction motor is provided with an induction coil stator electrically connected to the power circulation device of the electric endurance induction motor .

該電力續航感應電動機可先利用外部交流電源供電予該三極電磁鐵電路定子,該三極電磁鐵電路定子可形成一旋轉磁場以啟動該鐵心繞組轉子轉動並驅動外部之負載工作,當該電力續航感應電動機啟動轉動工作後,該感應線圈定子可為一感應發電裝置,該電力續航感應電動機可藉由該感應線圈定子與該鐵心繞組轉子因轉動之電磁感應作用進而發電以產生電力(感應線圈發電),該發電電力再經由該電力續航感應電動機之電力循環裝置以協同該外部交流電源供電,並使該外部交流電源可減少全額供電時間(電源減額供電)。 The electric endurance induction motor can be first supplied to the stator of the three-pole electromagnet circuit by using an external alternating current power source, and the stator of the three-pole electromagnet circuit can form a rotating magnetic field to start the rotation of the core winding rotor and drive the external load to work when the electric power After the endurance induction motor is started to rotate, the induction coil stator can be an induction power generation device, and the electric continuity induction motor can generate electricity by the electromagnetic induction of the rotation of the induction coil stator and the core winding rotor to generate electricity ( The induction coil generates power, and the generated power is further powered by the power circulation device of the electric induction induction motor to cooperate with the external AC power supply, and the external AC power supply can reduce the full power supply time (power supply de-energized power supply).

該電力續航感應電動機之電力循環裝置為一電力循環器電路,該電力循環器內部包含:一可調升壓電路、兩組交直流IV轉換電路、一電壓差分器、一電壓控制限流電路及一電力併接電路等,其中,該可調升壓電路與該電力續航感應電動機之感應線圈定子及一交直流IV轉換電路電氣連接,而外部交流電源與另一交直流IV轉換電路電氣連接,該電壓差分器與該兩組交直流IV轉換電路及電壓控制限流電路電氣連接,該電壓控制限流電路接著與一交直流IV轉換電路電氣連接後,該電 力併接電路再與該電壓控制限流電路、另一交直流IV轉換電路及該電力續航感應電動機之三極電磁鐵電路定子電氣連接。 The power cycle device of the electric endurance induction motor is a power circulator circuit, and the power circulator includes: an adjustable boost circuit, two sets of AC/DC IV conversion circuits, a voltage difference device, and a voltage control current limiting circuit; a power parallel circuit, wherein the adjustable boost circuit is electrically connected to the induction coil stator of the electric endurance induction motor and an AC/DC conversion circuit, and the external AC power supply is electrically connected to another AC/DC conversion circuit. The voltage differentiator is electrically connected to the two sets of AC/DC IV conversion circuits and the voltage control current limiting circuit, and the voltage control current limiting circuit is then electrically connected to an AC/DC IV conversion circuit. The force parallel circuit is further electrically connected to the voltage control current limiting circuit, another AC/DC IV conversion circuit, and the stator of the three-electrode electromagnet circuit of the electric endurance induction motor.

當該電力續航感應電動機之感應線圈定子發電產生電力時,該發電電力傳送至電力循環器之可調升壓電路,該可調升壓電路將該發電電力提升至與該交流電源電力相等之電壓準位及電壓相位(升壓發電電力),並經由一交直流IV轉換電路將該升壓發電電力之交流電流轉換成一直流電壓信號,該直流電壓信號再傳送至電壓差分器,該升壓發電電力另也傳送至電力併接電路;再者,該交流電源電力經由另一交直流IV轉換電路亦將其交流電流轉換成另一直流電壓信號,該另一直流電壓信號亦傳送至電壓差分器,該交流電源電力也傳送至電壓控制限流電路。該電壓差分器於接收到該兩個直流電壓信號後,可計算兩個直流電壓信號之電壓差值並輸出一電壓控制信號,該電壓控制限流電路於接收到該電壓控制信號後,即可計算並操控使該交流電源電力可降低其交流電流量至一定程度(限流電源電力),而該電力併接電路於併接該升壓發電電力、該限流電源電力後,再供電於該電力續航感應電動機之三極電磁鐵電路定子並且驅動負載工作。 When the induction coil stator of the electric endurance induction motor generates electric power, the generated electric power is transmitted to an adjustable boosting circuit of the power circulator, and the adjustable boosting circuit boosts the generated electric power to be equal to the electric power of the alternating current power source. a voltage level and a voltage phase (boosted power generation), and the alternating current of the boosted power is converted into a direct current voltage signal via an AC/DC IV conversion circuit, and the DC voltage signal is transmitted to a voltage differentiator, the boosting The generated power is also transmitted to the power parallel circuit; further, the AC power is converted to another DC voltage signal via another AC/DC IV conversion circuit, and the other DC voltage signal is also transmitted to the voltage difference. The AC power is also transmitted to the voltage controlled current limit circuit. After receiving the two DC voltage signals, the voltage difference device can calculate a voltage difference between the two DC voltage signals and output a voltage control signal, and the voltage control current limiting circuit can receive the voltage control signal. Calculating and controlling so that the AC power can reduce the amount of AC current to a certain extent (current-limited power supply), and the power is connected to the circuit to connect the boosted power and the current-limited power, and then supply power to the power The three-pole electromagnet circuit stator of the induction motor is driven and the load is driven.

如此,運用本項發明創作中由一感應電動機及一感應發電裝置(感應線圈定子)、一電力循環裝置(電力循環器)構成之「電力續航感應電動機」,令其感應線圈定子可作發電以減少外部交流電源全額供電予該感應電動機之時間(電源減額供電),利用此種新式電動機感應發電裝置與電力循環裝置之發電續航概念,將可達到感應電動機可減少電源供電時間之特性與功能。 In this way, the "electricity endurance induction motor" composed of an induction motor and an induction power generation device (induction coil stator) and a power circulation device (power circulator) is used in the creation of the invention, so that the induction coil stator can be used. Power generation reduces the time during which the external AC power supply is fully supplied to the induction motor (power supply de-energized power supply). By using the concept of the power generation life of the new motor induction power generation device and the power cycle device, the characteristics of the induction motor can reduce the power supply time. Features.

請參閱以下有關於本項發明創作「電力續航感應電動機」電路裝置一較佳實施例之詳細說明及其附圖,將可進一步瞭解本創作之技術內容及其目的與功效: Please refer to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the circuit device for the "Electric Life Induction Motor" of the present invention and its accompanying drawings, which will further understand the technical content of the creation and its purpose and effect:

21‧‧‧電力續航感應電動機 21‧‧‧Power endurance induction motor

211‧‧‧三極電磁鐵電路定子 211‧‧‧Three-pole electromagnet circuit stator

212‧‧‧三極電磁鐵電路定子 212‧‧‧Three-pole electromagnet circuit stator

213‧‧‧鐵心繞組轉子 213‧‧‧core winding rotor

214‧‧‧感應線圈定子 214‧‧‧Induction coil stator

22‧‧‧負載 22‧‧‧ load

23‧‧‧電力循環器 23‧‧‧Power Circulator

231‧‧‧可調升壓電路 231‧‧‧ adjustable boost circuit

232‧‧‧第一交直流IV轉換電路 232‧‧‧First AC/DC IV conversion circuit

233‧‧‧第二交直流IV轉換電路 233‧‧‧Second AC/DC IV conversion circuit

234‧‧‧電壓差分器 234‧‧‧Voltage Divider

235‧‧‧電壓控制限流電路 235‧‧‧Voltage Control Current Limiting Circuit

236‧‧‧電力併接電路 236‧‧‧Power parallel circuit

第1圖為習用感應電動機之結構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a conventional induction motor.

第2圖為本項發明創作「電力續航感應電動機」中,一較佳實施例感應發電裝置與電力循環裝置之連接圖。 Fig. 2 is a connection diagram of a preferred embodiment of an induction power generating device and a power cycle device in the "Electric Life Induction Motor" of the present invention.

第3圖為本項發明創作「電力續航感應電動機」中,一較佳實施例電力循環器內部結構與連接圖。 Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the internal structure and connection diagram of a power circulator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

本項發明創作所提供之一種「電力續航感應電動機」電路裝置,請參閱第2圖所示,該電力續航感應電動機21可在一感應電動機內部設一三極電磁鐵電路定子211、一三極電磁鐵電路定子212以及一鐵心繞組轉子213,該三極電磁鐵電路定子211、三極電磁鐵電路定子212間接與該感應電動機外部之一單相交流電源電氣連接,該鐵心繞組轉子213直接與該感應電動機外部之一負載22機械連接。該感應電動機內部另設一感應線圈定子214,該感應線圈定子214可與該鐵心繞組轉子213構成該電力續航感應電動機21之一感應發電裝置,並且,該感應線圈定子214與該三極電磁鐵電路定子211、三極電磁鐵電路定子212可共用該鐵心繞組轉子213。另請參閱第2圖所示,該感應電動機外部可設一電力循環器23,該電力循環器23構成該電力續航感應電動機21之 一電力循環裝置,該電力循環器23與該感應電動機內部之三極電磁鐵電路定子211、三極電磁鐵電路定子212、感應線圈定子214及該感應電動機外部之該單相交流電源電氣連接。 According to the second embodiment, the electric endurance induction motor 21 can be provided with a three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 211 and a three-pole in an induction motor. The electromagnet circuit stator 212 and a core winding rotor 213, the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 211 and the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 212 are indirectly electrically connected to a single-phase AC power source external to the induction motor, and the core winding rotor 213 directly One of the loads 22 outside the induction motor is mechanically coupled. An induction coil stator 214 is further disposed in the induction motor, and the induction coil stator 214 and the core winding rotor 213 constitute an induction power generating device of the electric endurance induction motor 21, and the induction coil stator 214 and the three The pole electromagnet circuit stator 211 and the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 212 can share the core winding rotor 213. Referring to FIG. 2 , a power circulator 23 can be disposed outside the induction motor, and the power circulator 23 constitutes the electric endurance induction motor 21 . a power cycle device 23 electrically connected to the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 211, the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 212, the induction coil stator 214 and the single-phase AC power source outside the induction motor .

該電力續航感應電動機21令該外部單相交流電源經由該電力循環器23供電予該三極電磁鐵電路定子211、三極電磁鐵電路定子212,該三極電磁鐵電路定子211、該三極電磁鐵電路定子212利用其定子間之相對位置、電路間之電氣相位及頻率可形成一旋轉磁場,該旋轉磁場作用可啟動該鐵心繞組轉子213轉動並驅動該感應電動機外部之負載22工作;當該電力續航感應電動機21啟動轉動工作後,該感應線圈定子214與該鐵心繞組轉子213可為一感應發電裝置,該電力續航感應電動機21可藉由該感應線圈定子214與該鐵心繞組轉子213因轉動之電磁感應作用進而發電以產生交流電力(感應線圈發電),該發電交流電力可傳送至該電力循環器23,並協同該外部單相交流電源供電予該三極電磁鐵電路定子211、三極電磁鐵電路定子212以共同驅動該負載22工作,並且,該發電交流電力使該外部單相交流電源可減少全額供電時間(電源減額供電)。 The electric endurance induction motor 21 supplies the external single-phase AC power to the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 211 and the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 212 via the power circulator 23, the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 211, and the three-pole The electromagnet circuit stator 212 can form a rotating magnetic field by using the relative position between the stators, the electrical phase and the frequency between the circuits, and the rotating magnetic field can activate the rotation of the core winding rotor 213 and drive the load 22 outside the induction motor to work; After the electric running induction motor 21 starts the rotating operation, the induction coil stator 214 and the core winding rotor 213 can be an induction power generating device, and the electric current sensing motor 21 can be connected to the core winding rotor by the induction coil stator 214 213 is further generated by the electromagnetic induction of rotation to generate alternating current power (inductive coil power generation), and the generated alternating current power can be transmitted to the power circulator 23, and is supplied to the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 211 in cooperation with the external single-phase AC power source. The three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 212 operates to jointly drive the load 22, and the power generation AC power causes the An external single-phase AC power supply reduces the total power supply time (power supply derating).

請參閱第2圖及第3圖所示,該電力循環器23內部包含:一可調升壓電路231、一第一交直流IV轉換電路232、一第二交直流IV轉換電路233、一電壓差分器234、一電壓控制限流電路235及一電力併接電路236等,其中,該可調升壓電路231與該感應電動機內部之感應線圈定子214及第一交直流IV轉換電路232電氣連接,該外部單相交流電源與第二交直流IV轉換電路233電氣連接,該電壓差分器234與該第一交直 流IV轉換電路232、該第二交直流IV轉換電路233及電壓控制限流電路235電氣連接,該電壓控制限流電路235接著與第二交直流IV轉換電路233電氣連接後,該電力併接電路236再與該電壓控制限流電路235、第一交直流IV轉換電路232及該感應電動機內部之三極電磁鐵電路定子211、三極電磁鐵電路定子212電氣連接。當該電力續航感應電動機21啟動轉動工作後,該感應線圈定子214與該鐵心繞組轉子213因轉動之電磁感應作用發電產生交流電力時,該發電交流電力傳送至可調升壓電路231,該可調升壓電路231可自動提升及自動調整該發電交流電力至與該外部單相交流電源電力相等之交流電壓準位及交流電壓相位(稱為升壓發電交流電力),並經由第一交直流IV轉換電路232將該升壓發電交流電力之交流電流轉換成一第一直流電壓信號,該第一直流電壓信號再傳送至電壓差分器234,該升壓發電交流電力另也傳送至電力併接電路236;再者,該外部單相交流電源電力經由第二交直流IV轉換電路233亦將其交流電流轉換成一第二直流電壓信號,該第二直流電壓信號亦傳送至電壓差分器234,該外部單相交流電源電力也傳送至電壓控制限流電路235。該電壓差分器234於接收到該第一直流電壓信號、該第二直流電壓信號後,可計算該兩個直流電壓信號之電壓差值並輸出一第三直流電壓控制信號,而該電壓控制限流電路235於接收到該第三直流電壓控制信號後,即可計算並且操控使該外部單相交流電源電力可降低其交流電流量(稱為限流電源交流電力)至一對應程度(一第三直流電壓控制信號對應一交流電流量),或者,亦可計算並且操控使該外部單相交流電源電力停止降低並恢復其交流電流量;最後,該電力併接電路236可併接該升壓發電 交流電力以及該限流電源交流電力後,再協同供電予該感應電動機內部之三極電磁鐵電路定子211、三極電磁鐵電路定子212,並且驅動該負載22工作。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the power circulator 23 includes: an adjustable boost circuit 231 , a first AC/DC IV conversion circuit 232 , a second AC/DC IV conversion circuit 233 , and a voltage The differential 234, a voltage control current limiting circuit 235, and a power parallel circuit 236, etc., wherein the adjustable boosting circuit 231 and the induction coil stator 214 and the first AC/DC converting circuit 232 inside the induction motor are electrically Connected, the external single-phase AC power source is electrically connected to the second AC/DC IV conversion circuit 233, and the voltage differentiator 234 is connected to the first The flow IV conversion circuit 232, the second AC/DC IV conversion circuit 233, and the voltage control current limiting circuit 235 are electrically connected. After the voltage control current limiting circuit 235 is electrically connected to the second AC/DC IV conversion circuit 233, the power is connected. The circuit 236 is further electrically connected to the voltage control current limiting circuit 235, the first AC/DC IV conversion circuit 232, and the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 211 and the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 212 inside the induction motor. When the electric current driving induction motor 21 starts the rotating operation, when the induction coil stator 214 and the core winding rotor 213 generate alternating current power due to the electromagnetic induction of rotation, the generated alternating current power is transmitted to the adjustable boosting circuit 231, which The adjustable boost circuit 231 can automatically raise and automatically adjust the generated AC power to an AC voltage level and an AC voltage phase (referred to as boosted AC power) equal to the external single-phase AC power, and is firstly delivered. The DC IV conversion circuit 232 converts the AC current of the boosted AC power into a first DC voltage signal, and the first DC voltage signal is further transmitted to the voltage differentiator 234, and the boosted AC power is also transmitted to the power and connected. The circuit 236 is further configured to convert the AC current into a second DC voltage signal via the second AC/DC IV conversion circuit 233, and the second DC voltage signal is also transmitted to the voltage differentiator 234. The external single-phase AC power is also transmitted to the voltage control current limiting circuit 235. After receiving the first DC voltage signal and the second DC voltage signal, the voltage difference 234 can calculate a voltage difference between the two DC voltage signals and output a third DC voltage control signal, and the voltage control limit After receiving the third DC voltage control signal, the flow circuit 235 can calculate and control the external single-phase AC power supply to reduce the amount of AC current (referred to as current-limiting power supply AC power) to a corresponding degree (a third The DC voltage control signal corresponds to an AC current amount), or can be calculated and controlled to stop the external single-phase AC power supply from decreasing and recovering its AC current amount; finally, the power parallel circuit 236 can be connected to the boost power generation. After the AC power and the current limiting power of the current limiting power supply, the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 211 and the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator 212 inside the induction motor are cooperatively supplied with power, and the load 22 is driven to operate.

於本項發明創作之「電力續航感應電動機」電路裝置中,一感應電動機可先利用一外部單相交流電源啟動一鐵心繞組轉子213轉動及驅動一負載22工作;其次,該感應電動機並可利用一感應線圈定子214、該鐵心繞組轉子213構成之感應發電裝置與一電力循環器23構成之電力循環裝置,以協同該外部交流電源供電並使該外部交流電源可減少全額供電時間。如此,運用本項發明創作中由一感應電動機及一感應發電裝置、一電力循環裝置構成之「電力續航感應電動機」,利用此種新式電動機之發電續航概念,將可達到感應電動機可減少電源供電時間之用電特性與功能,而不致於發生長時間或連續式利用交流電源供電予電動機使用造成可觀之電能耗費,供電之餘未能兼顧節能減碳之要求,或者,發生習用感應電動機耗電量占去一般電動機耗電量不少比例之情形。 In the circuit device of the "electricity inductive motor" created by the invention, an induction motor can first start an iron core winding rotor 213 to rotate and drive a load 22 by using an external single-phase AC power supply; secondly, the induction motor can be utilized An induction coil stator 214 and the core winding rotor 213 constitute an electric power circulation device formed by the induction power generating device and a power circulator 23 to cooperate with the external AC power supply to reduce the full power supply time. Thus, by using the "electricity endurance induction motor" composed of an induction motor, an induction power generation device and a power circulation device in the creation of the invention, the power generation endurance concept of the new motor can be used to reduce the power supply of the induction motor. The power characteristics and functions of time, without causing long-term or continuous use of AC power supply to the motor to cause considerable energy consumption, the power supply can not balance the requirements of energy saving and carbon reduction, or the use of conventional induction motor power consumption The amount occupies a large proportion of the general motor power consumption.

上列詳細說明係針對本項發明創作之可行實施例的具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍,凡未脫離本項發明創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,例如:等變化之等效性實施例,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 The detailed description above is a detailed description of the possible embodiments of the invention, but is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalents are : Equivalent embodiments of variations, etc., should be included in the scope of the patent in this case.

Claims (2)

一種電力續航感應電動機,包括:一感應電動機,設於該電力續航感應電動機中,該感應電動機為該電力續航感應電動機之主要供電驅動設備;三極電磁鐵電路定子,設於該感應電動機內部,該三極電磁鐵電路定子間接與該感應電動機外部之一單相交流電源電氣連接;一鐵心繞組轉子,設於該感應電動機內部,該鐵心繞組轉子直接與該感應電動機外部之一負載機械連接;一感應線圈定子,設於該感應電動機內部,該感應線圈定子與該鐵心繞組轉子構成該電力續航感應電動機之一感應發電裝置,並且,該感應線圈定子與該三極電磁鐵電路定子可共用該鐵心繞組轉子;一電力循環器,設於該感應電動機外部,該電力循環器構成該電力續航感應電動機之一電力循環裝置,該電力循環器與該感應電動機內部之該三極電磁鐵電路定子、該感應線圈定子及該感應電動機外部之該單相交流電源電氣連接;該電力續航感應電動機令該外部單相交流電源經由該電力循環器供電予該三極電磁鐵電路定子,該三極電磁鐵電路定子利用其定子間之相對位置、電路間之電氣相位及頻率可形成一旋轉磁場,該旋轉磁場作用可啟動該鐵心繞組轉子轉動並驅動該感應電動機外部之該負載工作;當該電力續航感應電動機啟動轉動工作後,該感應線圈定子與該鐵心繞組轉子可為一感應發電裝置,該電力續航感應 電動機可藉由該感應線圈定子與該鐵心繞組轉子因轉動之電磁感應作用進而發電以產生交流電力,該發電交流電力可傳送至該電力循環器,並協同該外部單相交流電源供電予該三極電磁鐵電路定子以共同驅動該負載工作,並且,該發電交流電力使該外部單相交流電源可減少全額供電時間。 An electric endurance induction motor includes: an induction motor disposed in the electric endurance induction motor, wherein the induction motor is a main power supply driving device of the electric endurance induction motor; and a stator of the three-pole electromagnet circuit is disposed inside the induction motor The stator of the three-pole electromagnet circuit is indirectly electrically connected to a single-phase AC power source external to the induction motor; a core winding rotor is disposed inside the induction motor, and the core winding rotor is directly mechanically connected to a load external to the induction motor; An induction coil stator is disposed inside the induction motor, and the induction coil stator and the core winding rotor constitute an induction power generation device of the electric endurance induction motor, and the induction coil stator and the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator The iron core winding rotor may be shared; a power circulator is disposed outside the induction motor, and the power circulator constitutes one power circulation device of the electric endurance induction motor, and the power circulator and the three-pole electromagnet inside the induction motor Circuit stator, the induction coil stator and the sense Electrically connecting the single-phase AC power source external to the motor; the power-sustaining induction motor supplies the external single-phase AC power source to the stator of the three-pole electromagnet circuit via the power circulator, and the stator of the three-pole electromagnet circuit utilizes between the stators thereof The relative position, the electrical phase and the frequency between the circuits may form a rotating magnetic field, which may activate the rotation of the core winding rotor and drive the load operation outside the induction motor; when the electric endurance induction motor starts to rotate, the The induction coil stator and the core winding rotor may be an induction power generation device, and the power continuity sensor The electric motor can generate electric power by the electromagnetic induction of the rotating coil stator and the iron core winding rotor to generate alternating current power, and the generated alternating current power can be transmitted to the power circulator, and is powered by the external single-phase alternating current power supply. The stator of the three-pole electromagnet circuit cooperates to drive the load, and the power generation of the alternating current power allows the external single-phase AC power source to reduce the full power supply time. 如請求項1所述之電力續航感應電動機,該電力循環器內部包含:一可調升壓電路、一第一交直流IV轉換電路、一第二交直流IV轉換電路、一電壓差分器、一電壓控制限流電路及一電力併接電路等,其中,該可調升壓電路與該感應電動機內部之該感應線圈定子及該第一交直流IV轉換電路電氣連接,該外部單相交流電源與該第二交直流IV轉換電路電氣連接,該電壓差分器與該第一交直流IV轉換電路、該第二交直流IV轉換電路及該電壓控制限流電路電氣連接,該電壓控制限流電路接著與該第二交直流IV轉換電路電氣連接後,該電力併接電路再與該電壓控制限流電路、該第一交直流IV轉換電路及該感應電動機內部之該三極電磁鐵電路定子電氣連接;當該電力續航感應電動機啟動轉動工作後,該感應線圈定子與該鐵心繞組轉子因轉動之電磁感應作用發電產生交流電力時,該發電交流電力傳送至該可調升壓電路,該可調升壓電路可自動提升及自動調整該發電交流電力至與該外部單相交流電源電力相等之交流電壓準位及交流電壓相位且稱為升壓發電交流電力,並經由該第一交直流IV轉換電路將該升壓發電交流電力之交流電流轉換成一第一直流電壓信號,該第一直流電壓信號再傳送至該電壓差分器,該升壓發電 交流電力另也傳送至該電力併接電路,再者,該外部單相交流電源力經由該第二交直流IV轉換電路亦將其交流電流轉換成一第二直流電壓信號,該第二直流電壓信號亦傳送至該電壓差分器,該外部單相交流電源電力也傳送至該電壓控制限流電路;該電壓差分器於接收到該第一直流電壓信號、該第二直流電壓信號後,可計算該兩個直流電壓信號之電壓差值並輸出一第三直流電壓控制信號,而該電壓控制限流電路於接收到該第三直流電壓控制信號後,即可計算並且操控使該外部單相交流電源電力可降低其交流電流量至一對應程度且稱為限流電源交流電力,或者,亦可計算並且操控使該外部單相交流電源電力停止降低並恢復其交流電流量;最後,該電力併接電路可併接該升壓發電交流電力以及該限流電源交流電力後,再協同供電予該感應電動機內部之該三極電磁鐵電路定子並且驅動該負載工作。 The electric endurance induction motor according to claim 1, wherein the power circulator includes: an adjustable boost circuit, a first AC/DC IV conversion circuit, a second AC/DC IV conversion circuit, a voltage differentiator, and a a voltage control current limiting circuit and a power parallel circuit, wherein the adjustable boost circuit is electrically connected to the induction coil stator and the first AC/DC IV conversion circuit inside the induction motor, and the external single-phase AC power supply Electrically connecting with the second AC/DC IV conversion circuit, the voltage difference device is electrically connected to the first AC/DC IV conversion circuit, the second AC/DC IV conversion circuit and the voltage control current limiting circuit, the voltage control current limiting circuit After being electrically connected to the second AC/DC IV conversion circuit, the power parallel circuit is further electrically connected to the voltage control current limiting circuit, the first AC/DC IV conversion circuit, and the three-pole electromagnet circuit stator inside the induction motor. Connecting; when the electric current inductive motor starts to rotate, the induction coil stator and the core winding rotor generate electric power due to electromagnetic induction of rotation When the force is generated, the generated AC power is transmitted to the adjustable boost circuit, and the adjustable boost circuit can automatically raise and automatically adjust the generated AC power to an AC voltage level and an AC voltage equal to the external single-phase AC power. The phase is also referred to as boosted AC power, and the AC current of the boosted AC power is converted into a first DC voltage signal via the first AC/DC IV conversion circuit, and the first DC voltage signal is further transmitted to the voltage differential Boost power generation The AC power is also transmitted to the power and connected to the circuit. Further, the external single-phase AC power source converts the AC current into a second DC voltage signal via the second AC/DC IV conversion circuit, and the second DC voltage signal And being transmitted to the voltage differentiator, the external single-phase AC power supply is also transmitted to the voltage control current limiting circuit; after receiving the first DC voltage signal and the second DC voltage signal, the voltage differentiator can calculate the The voltage difference between the two DC voltage signals outputs a third DC voltage control signal, and the voltage control current limiting circuit can calculate and control the external single-phase AC power supply after receiving the third DC voltage control signal. The power can reduce the amount of alternating current to a corresponding degree and is called a current limiting AC power, or can calculate and control to stop the external single-phase AC power to stop and restore its AC current amount; finally, the power parallel circuit can be And connecting the boosted power generation AC power and the current limiting power of the current limiting power, and then cooperating with the power supply to the inside of the induction motor And a stator magnet pole circuit drives the load operation.
TW106133511A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Electric endurance induction motor TWI643434B (en)

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US12176834B2 (en) 2021-01-09 2024-12-24 PAL-K Dynamics Inc. Energy efficient induction motor

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202906722U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-24 朱耀辉 Electric power circulation energy-saving power generation system
CN203708055U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-07-09 王喜君 DC motor with induction power-generating function
TW201507329A (en) * 2014-10-06 2015-02-16 Te-Chung Yang Combinable electric drive generation unit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202906722U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-24 朱耀辉 Electric power circulation energy-saving power generation system
CN203708055U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-07-09 王喜君 DC motor with induction power-generating function
TW201507329A (en) * 2014-10-06 2015-02-16 Te-Chung Yang Combinable electric drive generation unit

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