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TWI639986B - Ultrasound e-learning platform and method thereof - Google Patents

Ultrasound e-learning platform and method thereof Download PDF

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TWI639986B
TWI639986B TW106131469A TW106131469A TWI639986B TW I639986 B TWI639986 B TW I639986B TW 106131469 A TW106131469 A TW 106131469A TW 106131469 A TW106131469 A TW 106131469A TW I639986 B TWI639986 B TW I639986B
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teaching
phase
test
questions
ultrasonic
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TW106131469A
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TW201915977A (en
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林風
連琬菁
楊舜仁
張幗庭
陳泓文
蕭凱仁
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國立臺灣大學
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Abstract

本發明提供一種超音波電子教學平台及其方法,其對一帳號提供一完 整教學計畫,在教學計畫中使用超音波範例產生第一、第二試題教學計畫包括多個階段:預先測試階段、教學階段及模擬臨床診斷階段。在預先測試階段中提供第一試題以測試使用者的超音波知識及程度,在教學階段中提供超音波判讀教材,在模擬臨床診斷階段中提供第二試題以供使用者進行模擬臨床診斷;且該帳號在教學計畫中係依序且不可逆地進行,並以對應帳號之教學進度碼用以紀錄帳號在教學計畫中已完成的階段。 The invention provides an ultrasonic electronic teaching platform and a method thereof, which provide a complete account for an account The whole teaching plan uses the ultrasonic example in the teaching plan to generate the first and second test teaching plans including multiple stages: pre-test stage, teaching stage and simulated clinical diagnosis stage. Providing a first test in the pre-test phase to test the user's knowledge and degree of ultrasound, providing an ultrasonic interpretation text in the teaching phase, and providing a second test in the simulated clinical diagnosis phase for the user to perform a simulated clinical diagnosis; The account is sequentially and irreversibly carried out in the teaching plan, and the teaching progress code of the corresponding account is used to record the stage in which the account has been completed in the teaching plan.

Description

超音波電子教學平台及其方法 Ultrasonic electronic teaching platform and method thereof

本發明屬電子教學技術領域,特別是涉及超音波教學的電子教學平台及其方法。 The invention belongs to the field of electronic teaching technology, in particular to an electronic teaching platform and method thereof for ultrasonic teaching.

急診室常透過可便利移動的超音波設備以非侵入式的方式即時判斷病患的生理狀態,同時不致影響急救措施的進行。然而超音波設備的限制與操作者的經驗是影響判斷正確的主要原因,前者受限於採購計畫,後者則是需要透過一定程度地培養操作者才可提升其影像判讀能力。 The emergency room often uses a convenient mobile ultrasound device to instantly determine the patient's physiological state in a non-invasive manner, without affecting the first aid measures. However, the limitations of the ultrasonic equipment and the experience of the operator are the main reasons for the correct judgment. The former is limited to the procurement plan, while the latter is required to cultivate the operator through a certain degree to enhance the image interpretation ability.

操作者的培養,目前各大醫學院的超音波教學方式多半是藉由講師搭配現有教材進行,這種方式需要耗費大量的教學資源且教材內容侷限於舊有的典型案例,養成專業的超音波設備操作者仍需要相當的時間。因此超音波教學的學習效率無法提升,教學深度也相當有限。 The training of operators, most of the current ultrasonic teaching methods of major medical schools are carried out by the lecturer with the existing teaching materials. This method requires a lot of teaching resources and the content of the teaching materials is limited to the old typical cases to develop professional ultrasonic waves. Equipment operators still need considerable time. Therefore, the learning efficiency of ultrasonic teaching cannot be improved, and the teaching depth is quite limited.

本發明之一目的在於提供超音波電子教學平台及其方法,用於解決現有技術中依賴人力資源傳授超音波判讀知識的問題,並且透過多個階段連續且不可逆地進行,使用者得以反覆學習各類型的超音波案例以加深理解程度,從而提升學習效率。 An object of the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic electronic teaching platform and a method thereof for solving the problem of relying on human resources to impart ultrasonic interpretation knowledge in the prior art, and continuously and irreversibly through multiple stages, the user can repeatedly learn each Types of ultrasound cases to deepen understanding and thus improve learning efficiency.

本發明之另一目的在於提供超音波電子教學平台及其方法,透過在預先測試、模擬臨床診斷階段中提供第一、第二試題以使使用者模擬臨 床對疾病的診斷與治療,從而加強超音波教學的深度,使使用者得以訓練臨床診斷的判讀能力。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic electronic teaching platform and a method thereof, which provide a first and second test questions in a pre-test and simulated clinical diagnosis stage to enable a user to simulate The bed diagnoses and treats the disease, thereby enhancing the depth of ultrasound teaching and enabling users to train the ability to interpret clinical diagnosis.

依據本發明之一面向,提供一超音波電子教學平台,包括一資料庫及一伺服器。資料庫儲存複數個超音波範例,伺服器耦接資料庫,伺服器係被配置以對登入之一帳號提供一教學計畫,在教學計畫中使用超音波範例產生複數個第一、第二試題,教學計畫包括複數個階段,此些階段至少包括一預先測試階段、一教學階段及一模擬臨床診斷階段,在預先測試階段中提供第一試題以預先測試以帳號登入的使用者的超音波判讀知識程度,在教學階段中提供一超音波判讀教材,在模擬臨床診斷階段中提供第二試題以使使用者模擬臨床診斷,且使帳號在教學計畫中係依序且不可逆地進行此些階段,並以對應帳號之一教學進度碼的數值用以紀錄帳號在教學計畫中已完成的階段。 According to one aspect of the present invention, an ultrasonic electronic teaching platform is provided, including a database and a server. The database stores a plurality of ultrasonic samples, the server is coupled to the database, and the server is configured to provide a teaching plan for one of the login accounts, and the ultrasonic example is used to generate the plurality of first and second in the teaching plan. The test plan includes a plurality of stages, and the stage includes at least a pre-test stage, a teaching stage, and a simulated clinical diagnosis stage. The first test question is provided in the pre-test stage to pre-test the user who logs in with the account. The degree of knowledge of sound wave interpretation provides an ultrasonic interpretation textbook in the teaching phase, and provides a second test question in the simulated clinical diagnosis stage to enable the user to simulate clinical diagnosis, and the account is sequentially and irreversibly performed in the teaching plan. At these stages, the value of the progress code of one of the corresponding accounts is used to record the stage in which the account has been completed in the teaching plan.

依據本發明之另一面向,提供一超音波電子教學方法,應用於與儲存複數個超音波範例的一資料庫耦接之一伺服器中,包括下列步驟:對登入之一帳號提供一教學計畫,在教學計畫中使用此些超音波範例產生複數個第一、第二試題,教學計畫包括複數個階段,此些階段至少包括一預先測試階段、一教學階段及一模擬臨床診斷階段;在預先測試階段中提供第一試題以預先測試以帳號登入的使用者的超音波判讀知識程度,在教學階段中提供超音波判讀教材,在模擬臨床診斷階段中提供第二試題以使使用者模擬臨床診斷;且使帳號在該教學計畫中係依序且不可逆地進行此些階段,並以對應帳號之一教學進度碼的數值用以紀錄帳號在教學計畫中已完成的階段。 According to another aspect of the present invention, an ultrasonic electronic teaching method is provided, which is applied to a server coupled to a database storing a plurality of ultrasonic examples, and includes the following steps: providing a teaching meter for one of the login accounts Painting, using these ultrasound examples in a teaching plan to generate a plurality of first and second questions, the teaching plan includes a plurality of stages, the stages including at least a pre-test phase, a teaching phase, and a simulated clinical diagnosis phase Providing the first test in the pre-test phase to pre-test the degree of ultrasonic interpretation of the user who logs in with the account, providing the ultrasonic interpretation text in the teaching phase, and providing the second test in the simulated clinical diagnosis phase to enable the user The clinical diagnosis is simulated; and the account is sequentially and irreversibly performed in the teaching plan, and the value of the teaching progress code is used to record the completed stage of the account in the teaching plan.

1‧‧‧超音波電子教學平台 1‧‧‧Ultrasonic e-learning platform

11‧‧‧伺服器 11‧‧‧Server

13‧‧‧資料庫13 13‧‧‧Database 13

15‧‧‧行動裝置 15‧‧‧Mobile devices

17‧‧‧終端機 17‧‧‧ Terminal

圖1顯示依據本發明一實施例之一超音波電子教學平台的系統架構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the system architecture of an ultrasonic electronic teaching platform according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖2顯示依據本發明一實施例之教學計畫的預先測試階段的一實施態樣。 2 shows an embodiment of a pre-test phase of a teaching plan in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3顯示依據本發明一實施例之教學計畫的預先測試階段的另一實施態樣。 3 shows another embodiment of a pre-test phase of a teaching plan in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4顯示依據本發明一實施例之教學計畫的教學階段的一實施態樣。 4 shows an embodiment of a teaching phase of a teaching plan in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5顯示依據本發明一實施例之教學計畫的自我學習階段的一實施態樣。 FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of a self-learning phase of a teaching plan in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6顯示依據本發明一實施例之教學計畫的自我學習階段的另一實施態樣。 6 shows another embodiment of a self-learning phase of a teaching plan in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

圖7顯示依據本發明一實施例之教學計畫的自我檢測階段的一實施態樣。 Figure 7 shows an embodiment of a self-test phase of a teaching plan in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

圖8顯示依據本發明一實施例之教學計畫的模擬臨床診斷階段的一實施態樣。 Figure 8 shows an embodiment of a simulated clinical diagnosis phase of a teaching plan in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

圖9顯示依據本發明一實施例之教學計畫的預約階段的一實施態樣。 Figure 9 shows an embodiment of a reservation phase of a teaching plan in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

以下通過特定的具體實例說明本發明的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所揭露的內容輕易地瞭解本發明的其他優點與功效。本發明還可以通過另外不同的具體實施方式加以實施或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可以基於不同觀點與應用,在沒有背離本發明的精神下進行各種修飾或改變。 The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art can readily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure of the present disclosure. The present invention may be embodied or applied in various other specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

請先參考圖1,其顯示依據本發明一實施例之一超音波電子教學平台1的系統架構示意圖。超音波電子教學平台1包括一伺服器11、一資料庫13、以及供使用者或管理者以帳號、密碼登入超音波電子教學平台1的行動裝置15及/或終端機17。伺服器11係耦接資料庫13,伺服器11可選用任何架構、型態、型號的伺服器,並可選擇性地包括多個伺服設備、網路設備或其他元件,其管理各個帳號於此超音波電子教學平台1的登入及作動,如:接收並回應各帳號透過行動裝置15及/或終端機17傳送的需求,並據此操作以提供及/或傳輸超音波電子教學相關的資訊或指令。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram showing the system architecture of an ultrasonic electronic teaching platform 1 according to an embodiment of the invention. The ultrasonic electronic teaching platform 1 includes a server 11, a database 13, and a mobile device 15 and/or a terminal 17 for the user or administrator to log in to the ultrasonic electronic teaching platform 1 with an account number and password. The server 11 is coupled to the database 13. The server 11 can be any server of any architecture, type, and model, and can optionally include multiple servo devices, network devices, or other components, which manage each account. The login and actuation of the ultrasonic e-learning platform 1 is such as: receiving and responding to the requests transmitted by the respective account through the mobile device 15 and/or the terminal device 17, and operating accordingly to provide and/or transmit information related to the ultrasonic e-learning or instruction.

資料庫13儲存有複數個超音波範例,在本實施例中,此些超音波範例包括各疾病或超音波應用領域的典型超音波影像及臨床收集的醫療病例或相關資訊,如:關於外傷超音波(Trauma Emergency Ultrasound in Trauma,簡稱Trauma EUS)、腎積水(Hydronephrosis)、腹主動脈(Abdominal Aorta)、膽囊炎(Acute Cholecystitis)、深層靜脈栓塞(Deep Vein Thrombosis)、循環-氣道-呼吸超音波(Ultrasound in Circulation-Airway-Breathing)等等的實例或經再處理的超音波影像。其次,雖然本實施例的資料庫13係以集中式資料庫為例,然而並不侷限於此,亦可以其他形式或結構實施資料庫13,如:分散式資料庫、物理上分散邏輯上集中的資料庫、雲端資料庫等等。資料庫13可選擇性地經由伺服器11於資料庫13中增添更多的超音波範例,如:不定時地以終端機17登入伺服器11並藉伺服器11的控制在資料庫13中增加臨床收集的醫療病例作為超音波範例。 The database 13 stores a plurality of ultrasound examples. In this embodiment, the ultrasound examples include typical ultrasound images of various diseases or ultrasonic applications and clinically collected medical cases or related information, such as: Trauma Emergency Ultrasound in Trauma (Trauma EUS), Hydronephrosis, Abdominal Aorta, Acute Cholecystitis, Deep Vein Thrombosis, Circulatory-Airway-Respiratory Ultrasound (Ultrasound in Circulation-Airway-Breathing) and the like or reprocessed ultrasound images. Secondly, although the database 13 of the embodiment is a centralized database, for example, it is not limited thereto, and the database 13 may be implemented in other forms or structures, such as a distributed database and physically distributed logically. Database, cloud database, and more. The database 13 can optionally add more ultrasound examples to the database 13 via the server 11, such as: occasionally logging in to the server 11 with the terminal 17 and adding it to the database 13 by the control of the server 11. Clinically collected medical cases serve as ultrasound examples.

在本實施例中,行動裝置15以一手機實施,終端機17以一桌上型電腦實施,然而並非限制於此,每次使用者或管理者以帳號登入時,可各自選擇其登入伺服器11的裝置,如:亦可於平板電腦、筆記型電腦或其他計算裝置中選擇。 In this embodiment, the mobile device 15 is implemented by a mobile phone, and the terminal device 17 is implemented by a desktop computer. However, the mobile device is not limited thereto. Each time the user or the administrator logs in with an account, each of the login servers can be selected. The device of 11, for example, can also be selected from a tablet, a notebook or other computing device.

當使用者以一帳號登入超音波電子教學平台1時,伺服器11係被配置以對登入之帳號提供一教學計畫。教學計畫包括複數個階段,舉例 來說,包括一預先測試階段、一教學階段、一自我學習階段、一自我檢測階段、一模擬臨床診斷階段及一預約階段,各階段的進行順序係依序且不可逆。為了管理方便,伺服器11可維護一份帳號資訊,其內儲存有比如說各個帳號的登入密碼、用以紀錄各帳號在教學計畫中已完成的階段的教學進度碼、其在教學計畫中已完成的階段的測試結果、預約期日等資訊。如若一帳號因任何因素離開教學計畫,伺服器11係被配置以進行暫停(suspension)程序,儲存對應該帳號的教學進度碼數值,藉此紀錄該帳號在教學計畫中已完成的階段為何,待該帳號下次登入時可接續上次以完成的階段進行下一階段。 When the user logs into the ultrasonic e-learning platform 1 with an account, the server 11 is configured to provide a teaching plan for the login account. The teaching plan includes multiple stages, examples Including a pre-test phase, a teaching phase, a self-learning phase, a self-test phase, a simulated clinical diagnosis phase, and a reservation phase, the sequence of each phase is sequential and irreversible. For the convenience of management, the server 11 can maintain an account information, which stores, for example, a login password for each account, a teaching progress code for recording the completed stages of each account in the teaching plan, and a teaching plan in the teaching plan. The test results of the completed stage, the date of the appointment, and other information. If an account leaves the teaching plan due to any factors, the server 11 is configured to perform a suspension program to store the teaching progress code value corresponding to the account, thereby recording the stage in which the account has been completed in the teaching plan. When the account is next logged in, it can continue to the next stage in the completed stage.

在預先測試階段中,可使用前述超音波範例產生複數個第一試題,並提供此些第一試題以幫助使用者以該帳號預先測試其超音波判讀知識程度。請參考圖2,其顯示教學計畫的預先測試階段的一實施態樣。如圖2中所示,第一試題可為複選題,且各第一試題可包括至少一第一子問題及至少一第二子問題,第一子問題與疾病診斷相關,第二子問題與疾病治療相關。當使用者接續完成預先測試階段的所有第一試題的答題,如五題第一試題,可經由如圖3所示的畫面點選「NEXT STAGE」確認完成預先測試階段。此時,可更新/設定對應此帳號之該教學進度碼的數值,如:設定為0,如此可用以紀錄此帳號在教學計畫中已完成預先測試階段。伺服器可選擇性地被配置以在預先測試階段完成後計算第一試題的正確率,並可提供給使用者參考。 In the pre-test phase, a plurality of first questions can be generated using the aforementioned ultrasonic example, and the first questions are provided to help the user pre-test the degree of their ultrasonic interpretation knowledge with the account. Please refer to FIG. 2, which shows an embodiment of the pre-test phase of the teaching plan. As shown in FIG. 2, the first test question may be a multiple choice question, and each of the first test questions may include at least a first sub-question and at least a second sub-question, the first sub-question related to the disease diagnosis, and the second sub-question Related to disease treatment. When the user continues to complete the answers to all the first questions in the pre-test phase, such as the first question of the five questions, the pre-test phase can be confirmed by clicking "NEXT STAGE" on the screen shown in FIG. At this time, the value of the teaching progress code corresponding to the account can be updated/set, for example, set to 0, so that the account can be recorded to complete the pre-test phase in the teaching plan. The server is optionally configurable to calculate the correctness of the first test after completion of the pre-test phase and is available to the user for reference.

接著,在教學階段中,提供至少一超音波判讀教材,如圖4所示,其可為使用前述超音波範例產生的或經管理者預先透過伺服器11設定而儲存於資料庫13的知識性資訊,比如說可為一部關於超音波探針位置的教學影音資訊。當該帳號完成該超音波判讀教材,可透過另一類似如圖3所示的畫面點選「NEXT STAGE」確認完成教學階段。此時,可更新對應此帳號之該教學進度碼的數值,如:由0改為1,如此可用以紀錄此帳號在教學 計畫中已完成教學階段。在教學階段中,可選擇性地設定使用者需完成超音波判讀教材的一預定時限,如:一分鐘。 Then, in the teaching phase, at least one ultrasonic interpretation teaching material is provided, as shown in FIG. 4, which may be stored in the database 13 using the aforementioned ultrasonic example or pre-configured by the administrator through the server 11. Information, for example, can be a piece of teaching audio and video information about the position of the ultrasonic probe. When the account completes the ultrasonic interpretation textbook, you can confirm the completion of the teaching phase by clicking "NEXT STAGE" similar to the screen shown in Figure 3. At this time, the value of the teaching progress code corresponding to the account can be updated, for example, from 0 to 1, so that the account can be recorded in the teaching. The teaching phase has been completed in the project. In the teaching phase, a predetermined time limit for the user to complete the ultrasonic interpretation teaching material, such as one minute, can be selectively set.

接著,在自我學習階段中,提供複數個第三試題以使該使用者自我學習超音波判讀能力。如圖5所示,第三試題可為是非題,至少其中一第三試題包括一超音波影像,使用者可透過反覆辨識超音波影像與探針位置提升其熟練程度。第三試題的出題範圍可涵蓋多個領域,如與外傷超音波、腎積水、腹主動脈、膽囊炎、深層靜脈栓塞、循環-氣道-呼吸超音波相關。舉例來說,完成全部第三試題的答題之後,使用者可獲得如圖6所示的一答題列表列示各第三試題是否答題正確,以馬上獲知其答題正確與否,而無須臨床實際操作超音波設備並由講師回覆其判讀是否正確,故可增加學習效率與減少耗費的教學資源。當該帳號完成全部第三試題的答題,可點選如圖6所示的畫面的「NEXT STAGE」確認完成自我學習階段。此時,可更新對應此帳號之該教學進度碼的數值,如:由1改為2,如此可用以紀錄此帳號在教學計畫中已完成自我學習階段。在自我學習階段中,可選擇性地不限制使用者需完成的時間。 Next, in the self-learning phase, a plurality of third questions are provided to enable the user to self-learn the ultrasonic interpretation ability. As shown in FIG. 5, the third question may be a yes or no problem. At least one of the third questions includes an ultrasonic image, and the user can enhance the proficiency by repeatedly identifying the ultrasonic image and the position of the probe. The scope of the third question can cover a variety of areas, such as traumatic ultrasound, hydronephrosis, abdominal aorta, cholecystitis, deep vein thrombosis, and circulatory-airway-respiratory ultrasound. For example, after completing the answers to all the third questions, the user can obtain a list of answers as shown in FIG. 6 to list whether the third questions are correct, so as to immediately know whether the questions are correct or not, without clinical practice. Ultrasonic equipment is replied to by the instructor whether the interpretation is correct, so it can increase learning efficiency and reduce the cost of teaching resources. When the account completes the answer to all the third questions, click “NEXT STAGE” on the screen shown in Figure 6 to confirm the completion of the self-learning phase. At this time, the value of the teaching progress code corresponding to the account can be updated, for example, from 1 to 2, so that the account can be recorded to complete the self-learning phase in the teaching plan. In the self-learning phase, the time that the user needs to complete can be selectively not limited.

接著,在自我檢測階段中,提供複數個第四試題以使該使用者自我檢測其超音波判讀能力。在本實施例中,如圖7所示,此些第四試題實質上可與第三試題相同,如:亦為同一題庫選出的是非題,其中超音波影像相同,但出題順序不同,此題庫可經管理者透過伺服器13編修。完成全部第四試題的答題之後,使用者可獲得類似如圖6所示的另一答題列表列示各第四試題是否答題正確,以馬上獲知其答題正確與否,而無須臨床實際操作超音波設備並由講師回覆其判讀是否正確,故可增加學習效率與減少耗費的教學資源。當該帳號完成全部第四試題的答題,可點選類似如圖6所示的畫面的「NEXT STAGE」確認完成自我檢測階段。此時,可更新對應此帳號之該教學進度碼的數值,如:由2改為3,如此可用以紀錄此帳號在教學計畫中已完成自我檢測階段。 Next, in the self-test phase, a plurality of fourth questions are provided to enable the user to self-detect their ultrasonic interpretation capabilities. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the fourth test questions may be substantially the same as the third test question, for example, the same question bank is selected as the non-title, wherein the ultrasonic images are the same, but the order of the questions is different, and the question bank is different. It can be edited by the administrator through the server 13. After completing the answers to all the fourth questions, the user can obtain another answer list similar to that shown in Figure 6 to list whether the fourth questions are correct, so as to know whether the questions are correct or not, without the need for clinical practice of ultrasound. The equipment is answered by the lecturer whether the interpretation is correct, so it can increase the learning efficiency and reduce the consumption of teaching resources. When the account completes the answer to all the fourth questions, click “NEXT STAGE” similar to the screen shown in Figure 6 to confirm the completion of the self-test phase. At this time, the value of the teaching progress code corresponding to the account can be updated, for example, from 2 to 3, so that the account can be recorded to complete the self-test phase in the teaching plan.

接著,在模擬臨床診斷階段中,可使用前述超音波範例產生複數個第二試題,並提供此些第二試題以使該使用者模擬臨床診斷。在本實施例中,第二試題可與第一試題類似,如:第二試題亦為複選題,且各第二試題包括至少一第一子問題及至少一第二子問題,第一子問題與疾病診斷相關,第二子問題與疾病治療相關。經由反覆演練第一試題、第二試題,可更為加深使用者藉超音波影像診斷與治療疾病的能力。完成全部第二試題的答題之後,使用者可獲得如圖8所示的另一答題列表列示各第二試題是否答題正確,以馬上獲知其答題正確與否,而無須臨床實際操作超音波設備並由講師回覆其判讀是否正確,故可增加學習效率與減少耗費的教學資源。當該帳號完成全部第二試題的答題,可點選如圖8所示的畫面的「NEXT STAGE」確認完成模擬臨床診斷階段。此時,可更新對應此帳號之該教學進度碼的數值,如:由3改為4,如此可用以紀錄此帳號在教學計畫中已完成模擬臨床診斷階段。 Next, in the simulated clinical diagnosis phase, a plurality of second questions can be generated using the aforementioned ultrasound example, and such second questions are provided to enable the user to simulate a clinical diagnosis. In this embodiment, the second question may be similar to the first question, such as: the second question is also a multiple choice question, and each second question includes at least a first sub-question and at least a second sub-question, the first sub-question The problem is related to the diagnosis of the disease, and the second sub-problem is related to the treatment of the disease. By repeating the first and second questions, we can further deepen the ability of users to diagnose and treat diseases through ultrasound imaging. After completing the answer to all the second questions, the user can obtain another answer list as shown in FIG. 8 to list whether the second test questions are correct, so as to immediately know whether the answer is correct or not, without actually operating the ultrasonic device. And the lecturer replies to whether the interpretation is correct, so it can increase the learning efficiency and reduce the consumption of teaching resources. When the account completes the answer to all the second questions, click “NEXT STAGE” on the screen shown in Figure 8 to confirm the completion of the simulated clinical diagnosis phase. At this time, the value of the teaching progress code corresponding to the account can be updated, for example, from 3 to 4, so that it can be recorded that the account has completed the simulated clinical diagnosis stage in the teaching plan.

接著,在預約階段中,如圖9所示,提供預約臨床練習的時段供使用者預約在醫院等醫療院所中進行臨床練習。超音波電子教學平台1可選擇性地與其他個人時程管理裝置,如:個人數位助理(Personal Digital Assistant)、手機等耦接以將預約期日相關資訊設定於個人管理裝置中,然並不限制於此。 Next, in the reservation phase, as shown in FIG. 9, a time period for scheduling a clinical practice is provided for the user to make an appointment to perform clinical practice in a medical institution such as a hospital. The ultrasonic electronic teaching platform 1 can be selectively coupled with other personal time management devices, such as a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant), a mobile phone, etc., to set the appointment date related information in the personal management device, but is not limited. herein.

須注意的是,前述教學進度碼的數值僅為示例,並非限定於此,伺服器可被配置以用其他彼此不同並依一規則排列的數值分別代表前述每一階段,且將各帳號在教學計畫中最後完成的階段以其代表的特定數值儲存於該教學進度碼中以茲辨識。 It should be noted that the value of the foregoing teaching progress code is only an example, and is not limited thereto. The server may be configured to represent each of the foregoing stages by using other values that are different from each other and arranged according to a rule, and each account is taught. The final stage of the plan is stored in the instructional progress code with the specific value it represents.

本發明可解決現有技術中依賴人力資源傳授超音波判讀知識的問題,並且透過多個階段連續且不可逆地進行,使用者得以反覆學習各類型的超音波案例以加深理解程度,從而提升學習效率。其次,經由在模擬臨床診斷階段中提供第一、第二試題以使使用者模擬臨床對疾病的診斷與 治療,從而加強超音波教學的深度,使使用者得以訓練臨床診斷的判讀能力。 The invention can solve the problem of relying on human resources to impart ultrasonic interpretation knowledge in the prior art, and continuously and irreversibly through multiple stages, the user can repeatedly learn various types of ultrasonic cases to deepen the understanding degree, thereby improving the learning efficiency. Secondly, by providing the first and second questions in the simulated clinical diagnosis stage, the user can simulate the clinical diagnosis of the disease and Treatment, which enhances the depth of ultrasound teaching, allows users to train the ability to interpret clinical diagnosis.

上述實施例僅例示性說明本發明的原理及其功效,而非用於限制本發明。任何熟悉此技術的人士皆可在不違背本發明的精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾或改變。因此,舉凡所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者在未脫離本發明所揭示的精神與技術思想下所完成的一切等效修飾或改變,仍應由本發明的權利要求所涵蓋。 The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention and its effects, and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications or variations of the above-described embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention will be covered by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

一種超音波電子教學平台,包括:一資料庫,儲存複數個超音波範例;及一伺服器,耦接該資料庫,且該伺服器係被配置以:對登入之一帳號提供一教學計畫,在該教學計畫中使用該些超音波範例產生複數個第一試題及第二試題,該教學計畫包括複數個階段,該些階段至少包括一預先測試階段、一教學階段、一模擬臨床診斷階段、一自我學習階段、一自我檢測階段及一預約階段,在該預先測試階段中提供該些第一試題以預先測試以該帳號登入的使用者的超音波判讀知識程度,在該教學階段中提供至少一超音波判讀教材,在該模擬臨床診斷階段中提供該些第二試題以使該使用者模擬臨床診斷,使該帳號在該教學計畫中係依序且不可逆地進行該些階段,並以對應該帳號之一教學進度碼的數值用以紀錄該帳號在該教學計畫中已完成的階段,且使該帳號在該教學計畫中係依序且不可逆地進行該預先測試階段、該教學階段、該自我學習階段、及該自我檢測階段、該模擬臨床診斷階段及該預約階段;其中,在該自我學習階段中提供複數個第三試題以使該使用者自我學習超音波判讀能力,在該自我檢測階段中提供至複數個第四試題以使該使用者自我檢測其超音波判讀能力,及在該預約階段中提供預約臨床練習的時段。 An ultrasonic electronic teaching platform includes: a database storing a plurality of ultrasonic examples; and a server coupled to the database, and the server is configured to: provide a teaching plan for one of the login accounts Using the ultrasound examples in the teaching plan to generate a plurality of first questions and second questions, the teaching plan including a plurality of stages, the stages including at least one pre-test stage, one teaching stage, and a simulated clinical a diagnosis stage, a self-learning stage, a self-testing stage, and an appointment stage, wherein the first test questions are provided in the pre-test stage to pre-test the degree of ultrasonic interpretation of the user logged in by the account, in the teaching stage Providing at least one ultrasonic interpretation teaching material, wherein the second test questions are provided in the simulated clinical diagnosis stage to enable the user to simulate a clinical diagnosis, so that the account performs the stages sequentially and irreversibly in the teaching plan And the value of the teaching progress code corresponding to one of the accounts is used to record the stage in which the account has been completed in the teaching plan, and the account is in the The pre-test phase, the teaching phase, the self-learning phase, and the self-test phase, the simulated clinical diagnosis phase, and the appointment phase are sequentially and irreversibly performed in the teaching plan; wherein, the self-learning phase is provided a plurality of third questions to enable the user to self-learn the ultrasonic interpretation ability, and provide a plurality of fourth questions in the self-detection phase to enable the user to self-detect its ultrasonic interpretation ability, and provide in the reservation stage Schedule a period of clinical practice. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的超音波電子教學平台,其中,伺 服器係被配置以用一組彼此不同並依一規則排列的數值分別代表每一該些階段,且將該帳號在該教學計畫中最後完成的該階段以其代表的特定數值儲存於該教學進度碼中。 According to the ultrasonic electronic teaching platform described in item 1 of the patent application scope, The server is configured to represent each of the stages with a set of values that are different from one another and arranged according to a rule, and the stage in which the account is last completed in the teaching plan is stored at the specific value it represents. Teaching progress code. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的超音波電子教學平台,其中,該些第一試題及第二試題皆為複選題,且各該第一、第二試題包括至少一第一子問題及至少一第二子問題,該第一子問題與疾病診斷相關,該第二子問題與疾病治療相關。 According to the ultrasonic electronic teaching platform of claim 1, wherein the first test question and the second test question are all a double-choice question, and each of the first and second test questions includes at least a first sub-question and At least a second sub-problem related to the diagnosis of the disease, the second sub-problem being related to the treatment of the disease. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的超音波電子教學平台,其中,該些第三試題為是非題,至少其中一第三試題包括一超音波影像,該些第四試題實質上與該些第三試題相同,但出題順序不同。 According to the ultrasonic electronic teaching platform of claim 1, wherein the third test questions are yes or no, at least one of the third test questions includes an ultrasonic image, and the fourth test questions are substantially related to the first The three questions are the same, but the order of the questions is different. 一種超音波電子教學方法,應用於與儲存複數個超音波範例的一資料庫耦接之一伺服器中,包括下列步驟:對登入之一帳號提供一教學計畫,在該教學計畫中使用該些超音波範例產生複數個第一試題及第二試題,該教學計畫包括複數個階段,該些階段至少包括一預先測試階段、一教學階段及一模擬臨床診斷階段;在該預先測試階段中提供該些第一試題以預先測試以該帳號登入的使用者的超音波判讀知識程度,在該教學階段中提供至少一超音波判讀教材,在該模擬臨床診斷階段中提供該些第二試題以使該使用者模擬臨床診斷;使該帳號在該教學計畫中係依序且不可逆地進行該些階段,並以對應該帳號之一教學進度碼的數值用以紀錄該帳號在該教學計畫中已完成的階段; 對登入之該帳號提供該教學計畫,該教學計畫更包括一自我學習階段、一自我檢測階段及一預約階段;且使該帳號在該教學計畫中係依序且不可逆地進行該預先測試階段、該教學階段、該自我學習階段、及該自我檢測階段、該模擬臨床診斷階段及該預約階段;其中,在該自我學習階段中提供複數個第三試題以使該使用者自我學習超音波判讀能力,在該自我檢測階段中提供至複數個第四試題以使該使用者自我檢測其超音波判讀能力,及在該預約階段中提供預約臨床練習的時段。 An ultrasonic electronic teaching method is applied to a server coupled to a database storing a plurality of ultrasonic examples, comprising the steps of: providing a teaching plan for one of the login accounts, and using the teaching plan in the teaching plan The ultrasound examples generate a plurality of first questions and a second question, the teaching plan including a plurality of stages, the stages including at least a pre-test phase, a teaching phase, and a simulated clinical diagnosis phase; in the pre-test phase Providing the first test questions to pre-test the degree of ultrasonic interpretation knowledge of the user logging in with the account, providing at least one ultrasonic interpretation teaching material in the teaching phase, and providing the second test questions in the simulated clinical diagnosis stage So that the user simulates the clinical diagnosis; the account is sequentially and irreversibly performed in the teaching plan, and the value of the progress code of one of the accounts is used to record the account number in the teaching plan. The stage that has been completed in the painting; Providing the teaching plan to the account that is logged in, the teaching plan further includes a self-learning phase, a self-detection phase, and a reservation phase; and causing the account to perform the advance in a sequential and irreversible manner in the teaching plan. a test phase, the teaching phase, the self-learning phase, and the self-test phase, the simulated clinical diagnosis phase, and the appointment phase; wherein a plurality of third questions are provided in the self-learning phase to enable the user to self-learn The sonic interpretation capability provides a plurality of fourth questions in the self-test phase to enable the user to self-detect their ultrasonic interpretation capabilities and to provide a time period for scheduling clinical exercises during the appointment phase. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述的超音波電子教學方法,還包括下列步驟:用一組彼此不同並依一規則排列的數值分別代表每一該些階段,且將該帳號在該教學計畫中最後完成的該階段以其代表的特定數值儲存於該教學進度碼中。 According to the ultrasonic electronic teaching method of claim 5, the method further comprises the steps of: representing each of the stages by a set of values different from each other and according to a rule, and the account is in the teaching plan. The last completed phase is stored in the instructional progress code with the specific value it represents. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述的超音波電子教學方法,其中,該些第一、第二試題為複選題,且各該第一、第二試題包括至少一第一子問題及至少一第二子問題,該第一子問題與疾病診斷相關,該第二子問題與疾病治療相關。 According to the ultrasonic electronic teaching method of claim 5, wherein the first and second questions are multiple-choice questions, and each of the first and second questions includes at least a first sub-question and at least one The second sub-problem is related to the diagnosis of the disease, which is related to the treatment of the disease. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述的超音波電子教學方法,其中,該些第三試題為是非題,至少其中一第三試題包括一超音波影像,該些第四試題實質上與該些第三試題相同,但出題順序不同。 According to the ultrasonic electronic teaching method of claim 5, wherein the third test questions are yes or no, at least one of the third test questions includes an ultrasonic image, and the fourth test questions are substantially related to the first The three questions are the same, but the order of the questions is different.
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TW200608993A (en) * 2004-06-02 2006-03-16 Sidney Kimmel Cancer Ct Tissue-specific imaging and therapeutic agents targeting proteins expressed on lung endothelial cell surface
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