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TWI638810B - Crystal form i of deuterium labelled imidazolone compounds and preparation and use thereof - Google Patents

Crystal form i of deuterium labelled imidazolone compounds and preparation and use thereof Download PDF

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TWI638810B
TWI638810B TW105128872A TW105128872A TWI638810B TW I638810 B TWI638810 B TW I638810B TW 105128872 A TW105128872 A TW 105128872A TW 105128872 A TW105128872 A TW 105128872A TW I638810 B TWI638810 B TW I638810B
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dimethyl
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cyano
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TW201714878A (en
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元偉 陳
樊磊
匡通滔
耿熙
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成都海創藥業有限公司
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/41641,3-Diazoles
    • A61K31/41661,3-Diazoles having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. phenytoin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C07D233/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D233/54Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D233/66Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D233/72Two oxygen atoms, e.g. hydantoin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D233/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D233/54Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D233/66Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D233/86Oxygen and sulfur atoms, e.g. thiohydantoin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

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Abstract

本發明揭露了一種氘代咪唑酮-4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺化合物的晶型I及其製備方法和用途。本發明的晶型I,晶型穩定,重現性好,放置穩定,顯著優於現有的無定形物以及新發現的晶型Ⅱ,使得4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺原料藥在存儲期內品質更穩定。同時,本發明的晶型I,製備方法簡單,成本低,具有廣闊的市場前景。 The present invention discloses a deuterated imidazolone-4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio 1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide compound, crystalline form I, and preparation method and application thereof. The crystalline form I of the present invention has stable crystalline form, good reproducibility, and stable placement, and is significantly superior to the existing amorphous form and newly discovered crystalline form II, making 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- ( Trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine drug substance Quality is more stable during storage. At the same time, the crystalline form I of the present invention has a simple preparation method, low cost, and broad market prospects.

Description

氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I及其製備方法和用途 Crystalline form I of deuterated imidazolone compound, its preparation method and application

本揭露係有關於一種氘代咪唑酮化合物晶型I及其製備方法和用途。 The present disclosure relates to a deuterated imidazolone compound crystal form I, and a preparation method and application thereof.

氘代咪唑酮化合物-4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺是具有以下化學結構的化合物: Deuterated imidazolone compound 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazole Alkyl} -2-fluoro- N -trideuterated methylbenzidine is a compound having the following chemical structure:

專利CN201280052853已公開了其製備方法和用途,但是目前,並沒有關於其晶型的報導。對於同一種化合物來說,通常會有兩種或多種不同的結晶狀態,而不同的晶型在穩定性上均有所差異。探索出穩定性更好的晶型,有利於藥物的存儲及運輸,保障了藥效的穩定了。 Patent CN201280052853 has disclosed its preparation method and use, but at present, there is no report about its crystal form. For the same compound, there are usually two or more different crystalline states, and different crystal forms have different stability. Exploring a more stable crystalline form is conducive to the storage and transportation of the drug and ensures the stability of the drug effect.

因此,對於藥物而言,探索得到藥物的多種晶型,從中尋找到穩定性優異的晶型品種具有非常重要的意義。 Therefore, for drugs, it is of great significance to explore the multiple crystal forms of drugs and find crystal varieties with excellent stability from them.

本揭露之一實施例,提供一種氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I,其中該氘代咪唑酮化合物為4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺,該晶型之X射線粉末衍射中,2θ衍射角度在12.3±0.2、13.1±0.2、15.0±0.2和17.5±0.2度處有特徵峰。 An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a crystalline form I of a deuterated imidazolone compound, wherein the deuterated imidazolone compound is 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl]- 5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine, in the X-ray powder diffraction of this crystal form, 2θ diffraction angles have characteristic peaks at 12.3 ± 0.2, 13.1 ± 0.2, 15.0 ± 0.2, and 17.5 ± 0.2 degrees.

本揭露之一實施例,提供一種氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I之製備方法,包括以下步驟:(1)將4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺溶解在一溶劑中,該溶劑不選自甲醇或甲酸中之任一種或其組合;(2)結晶;以及(3)分離出晶體,乾燥即得。 An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for preparing crystalline form I of a deuterated imidazolone compound, including the following steps: (1) 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) benzene Group] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine is dissolved in a solvent, and the solvent Not selected from any one or a combination of methanol or formic acid; (2) crystallization; and (3) crystals are separated and dried to obtain.

本揭露之一實施例,提供一種藥物組合物,由4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺之晶型I作為一活性成分,以及一藥學上可接受之賦形劑所製備。 An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo- Form I of 2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide is prepared as an active ingredient and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

本揭露之一實施例,提供一種氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I在製備雄性激素受體拮抗劑,或製備治療或/和預防雄性激素受體活性相關疾病之藥物中之用途。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a use of the crystalline form I of a deuterated imidazolidone compound in preparing an androgen receptor antagonist, or preparing a medicament for treating or / and preventing diseases related to androgen receptor activity.

為讓本發明之上述目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉一較佳實施例,並配合所附的圖式,作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, a preferred embodiment is given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for detailed description as follows.

第1圖為通過實施例1的操作獲得的晶型I的PXRD(X 射線粉末衍射)圖形。 FIG. 1 is a PXRD (X of the crystal form I obtained by the operation of Example 1 (Ray powder diffraction) pattern.

第2圖為通過實施例12的操作獲得的晶型I的PXRD圖形。 FIG. 2 is a PXRD pattern of the crystal form I obtained by the operation of Example 12. FIG.

第3圖為通過實施例1的操作獲得的晶型I的DSC圖譜。 FIG. 3 is a DSC spectrum of the crystal form I obtained by the operation of Example 1. FIG.

第4圖為通過實施例18的操作獲得的晶型II的PXRD圖形。 FIG. 4 is a PXRD pattern of the crystal form II obtained by the operation of Example 18. FIG.

第5圖為通過實施例19的操作獲得的晶型II的PXRD圖形。 FIG. 5 is a PXRD pattern of the crystal form II obtained by the operation of Example 19. FIG.

第6圖為通過實施例4的操作獲得的晶型I的DSC圖譜。 FIG. 6 is a DSC spectrum of the crystal form I obtained by the operation of Example 4. FIG.

第7圖為通過實施例20的操作獲得的無定形化合物的PXRD圖形。 FIG. 7 is a PXRD pattern of an amorphous compound obtained by the operation of Example 20. FIG.

第8圖為通過實施例21的操作獲得的無定形化合物的PXRD圖形。 Fig. 8 is a PXRD pattern of an amorphous compound obtained by the operation of Example 21.

本發明提供了4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺新晶型I,該晶型穩定性好不易被氧化;且合成晶型過程中操作簡單,可放大生產。 The present invention provides 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl } -2-Fluoro- N -tri-deuterated methylbenzidine is a new crystalline form I, which has good stability and is not easy to be oxidized; and the process of synthesizing the crystalline form is simple and can be scaled up for production.

本發明提供了一種氘代咪唑酮化合物-4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型I,該晶型的X射線粉末衍射中,2θ衍射角度在12.3±0.2、13.1±0.2、15.0±0.2和17.5±0.2度處有特徵峰。 The present invention provides a deuterated imidazolone compound 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-sulfide 1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-tri-deuterated methylbenzidine crystal form I, the X-ray powder diffraction of this crystal form, the 2θ diffraction angle is 12.3 ± 0.2, 13.1 ± 0.2, There are characteristic peaks at 15.0 ± 0.2 and 17.5 ± 0.2 degrees.

進一步地,該晶型X射線粉末衍射中,2θ衍射角度 還在9.8±0.2、13.5±0.2、14.3±0.2、16.7±0.2、18.9±0.2、21.1±0.2、21.8±0.2、22.8±0.2和24.4±0.2度處有特徵峰。 Further, in this crystal form X-ray powder diffraction, a 2θ diffraction angle There are also characteristic peaks at 9.8 ± 0.2, 13.5 ± 0.2, 14.3 ± 0.2, 16.7 ± 0.2, 18.9 ± 0.2, 21.1 ± 0.2, 21.8 ± 0.2, 22.8 ± 0.2, and 24.4 ± 0.2 degrees.

更進一步地,該晶型X射線粉末衍射中,2θ衍射角度特徵峰的相對強度值為:其中,該晶型具有基本如第1圖或第2圖所示的X射線粉末衍射圖譜。 Furthermore, in the crystal form X-ray powder diffraction, the relative intensity value of the 2θ diffraction angle characteristic peak is: wherein the crystal form has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2.

其中,該晶型的熔點為192-209℃。 Wherein, the melting point of this crystal form is 192-209 ° C.

其中,該晶型具有基本如第3圖所示的DSC圖譜。 The crystal form has a DSC pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 3.

本發明還提供了一種製備上述晶型I的方法,包括以下步驟:(1)將4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺溶解在溶劑中,所述溶劑不選自甲醇或甲酸中的任一種或其組合;(2)結晶;(3)分離出晶體,乾燥即得。 The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned crystal form I, including the following steps: (1) 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-di Methyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine is dissolved in a solvent which is not selected from methanol or formic acid Any one or a combination thereof; (2) crystallization; (3) crystals are separated and dried to obtain.

進一步地,所述步驟(2)的結晶是攪拌冷卻結晶;或加入抗溶劑,攪拌冷卻結晶。 Further, the crystallization in the step (2) is stirring and cooling the crystallization; or an anti-solvent is added and the crystallization is stirring and cooling.

進一步地,在步驟(1)中,所述溶劑選自醇、腈、鹵代烴、醯胺、亞碸、鹵代烴、芳烴、酯、醚、酮、水、乙酸中的任一種或其組合。 Further, in step (1), the solvent is selected from any one of alcohols, nitriles, halogenated hydrocarbons, amidines, fluorenes, halogenated hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons, esters, ethers, ketones, water, acetic acid, or combination.

進一步地,在步驟(1)中,所述溶劑選自乙醇、異丙醇、正丁醇、乙腈、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞碸、甲苯、二甲苯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、四氫呋喃、丙酮、甲基異 丙基甲酮、甲基異丁基甲酮、水、乙酸中的任一種或其組合。 Further, in step (1), the solvent is selected from the group consisting of ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethylmethylene, toluene, xylene, and acetic acid. Ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, methyl isopropyl Any one of propyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, water, acetic acid, or a combination thereof.

進一步地,在步驟(1)中,所述溶劑與4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的體積重量比為1~50:1mL/g。 Further, in step (1), the solvent and 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo- The volume-weight ratio of 2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine is 1 to 50: 1 mL / g.

進一步地,在步驟(1)的溶解過程中,溫度為0℃至溶劑的回流溫度。 Further, in the dissolution process of step (1), the temperature is from 0 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.

進一步地,所述抗溶劑是水或C5-C10的烴類溶劑。 Further, the anti-solvent is water or a C5-C10 hydrocarbon solvent.

進一步地,在步驟(2)中,析晶溫度為-20℃-100℃,優選的析晶的溫度為3℃至室溫。 Further, in step (2), the crystallization temperature is -20 ° C to 100 ° C, and the preferred crystallization temperature is 3 ° C to room temperature.

本發明提供的製備上述晶型I的方法還包括: a)提供4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺在溶劑中的溶液;以及b)分離4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型I。步驟a)中的提供溶液包括: i)直接使用含有在4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的合成過程中獲得的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的反應混合物;或者 ii)將4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺溶解在溶劑中。 The method for preparing the above-mentioned crystal form I provided by the present invention further includes: a) Provide 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} A solution of 2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine in a solvent; and b) separation of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5, Form 5- of 5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine. The providing solution in step a) includes: i) Use directly containing 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazole 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5 obtained during the synthesis of alkyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine -A reaction mixture of dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine; or ii) 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine is dissolved in a solvent.

4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧 代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的任何物理形式都可用於在步驟a)中提供4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的溶液。任選地,當使用4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的水合物時,在步驟a)之前或之後,可通過本領域中已知的技術例如蒸餾、加熱、在合適的溶劑中製漿等來進行水減少或除去步驟。 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo Any physical form of the substituted 2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine can be used to provide 4- {3- [4-cyanide in step a) 3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methyl A solution of amphetamine. Optionally, when 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazole is used In the case of alkyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine hydrate, before or after step a), it may be performed by techniques known in the art such as distillation, heating, in a suitable solvent Water reduction or removal steps are performed by pulping and the like.

在實施例中,可將在4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的合成過程中獲得的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺溶解在任何合適的溶劑中。此類合適的溶劑的實例包括但不限於:醇,例如C2-C6醇,例如乙醇、1-丙醇、2-丙醇(異丙醇)、1-丁醇、2-丁醇、叔丁醇;或腈,例如乙腈或丙腈;醯胺,例如N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮;亞碸,例如二甲基亞碸;鹵代烴,例如二氯甲烷;芳烴,例如甲苯、二甲苯;酯,例如乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丙酯、乙酸異丁酯、乙酸叔丁酯;醚,例如乙醚、二異丙基醚、甲基叔丁基醚、四氫呋喃、1,4-二噁烷、2-甲氧基乙醇、苯甲醚;酮,例如丙酮、乙基甲基酮、二乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮;水;或一種或多種這些溶劑的任意混合物。 In an example, 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1 -{3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5 obtained during the synthesis of -imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine , 5-Dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine is dissolved in any suitable solvent. Examples of such suitable solvents include, but are not limited to, alcohols, such as C2-C6 alcohols, such as ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol (isopropanol), 1-butanol, 2-butanol, tert-butyl Alcohols; or nitriles, such as acetonitrile or propionitrile; amidines, such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; fluorenes, such as Dimethyl sulfene; halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene; esters such as ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, Tert-butyl acetate; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 2-methoxyethanol, anisole; ketones such as acetone, ethyl Methyl ketone, diethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone; water; or any mixture of one or more of these solvents.

溶解溫度可為約0℃至約溶劑的回流溫度,或者低於約150℃,低於約130℃,低於約100℃,低於約70℃,低於 約40℃,低於約20℃,低於約0℃,或者任何其它合適的溫度,只要獲得4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的澄清溶液而不影響其品質。可以任選地用碳、煆燒(flux-calcined)矽藻土(Hyflow)或任何其它合適的材料處理所述溶液,以除去顏色、不溶性材料,改善溶液的澄清度,和/或除去可吸附於此類材料上的雜質。任選地,可將上述獲得的溶液過濾以除去任何不溶性顆粒。可以通過過濾、離心、傾析或者在加壓下或在減壓下的任何其它合適的技術來適當地除去所述不溶性顆粒。可通過使所述溶液通過紙、玻璃纖維、布或其它膜材料,或者澄清劑(例如或Hyflow)床對其進行過濾。取決於所使用的設備以及溶液的濃度和溫度,可能需要預熱過濾裝置以避免過早結晶。 The dissolution temperature can be from about 0 ° C to about the reflux temperature of the solvent, or below about 150 ° C, below about 130 ° C, below about 100 ° C, below about 70 ° C, and below About 40 ° C, below about 20 ° C, below about 0 ° C, or any other suitable temperature, as long as 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5 is obtained, A clear solution of 5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine without affecting its quality. The solution may optionally be treated with carbon, flux-calcined diatomaceous earth (Hyflow), or any other suitable material to remove color, insoluble materials, improve the clarity of the solution, and / or remove adsorbable Impurities on such materials. Optionally, the solution obtained above can be filtered to remove any insoluble particles. The insoluble particles may be appropriately removed by filtration, centrifugation, decantation, or any other suitable technique under pressure or under reduced pressure. The solution can be filtered by passing it through a bed of paper, fiberglass, cloth, or other membrane material, or a clarifier (eg, or Hyflow). Depending on the equipment used and the concentration and temperature of the solution, it may be necessary to preheat the filtration unit to avoid premature crystallization.

步驟b)包括從在步驟a)中獲得的溶液中分離4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型I。步驟b)中的分離4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型I通過包括冷卻、速冷(crash cooling)、濃縮物質、加入抗溶劑、加入晶種以誘導結晶或蒸發等或其組合在內的方法進行。攪拌或其它替代方法例如振盪、攪動等也可以用於分離。或者,當形式R1的晶體存在於在步驟(a)中獲得的溶液中時,這些晶體可以用作晶種,並且可以在步驟(b)中在此類形式R1的晶種存在下分離形式R1。 Step b) includes separating 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo from the solution obtained in step a). Crystalline Form I of 2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine. Isolation of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazole in step b) Alkyl} -2-fluoro-N-tri-deuterated methylbenzidine crystalline form I is obtained through the inclusion of The combination method is performed. Agitation or other alternative methods such as shaking, agitation, etc. can also be used for separation. Alternatively, when the crystals of the form R1 are present in the solution obtained in step (a), these crystals can be used as seed crystals, and the form R1 can be separated in the presence of a seed crystal of such a form R1 in step (b) .

任選地,可以通過將合適的抗溶劑與在步驟a)中獲 得的溶液組合來進行分離。如本文所用,抗溶劑是指4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺在其中微溶或難溶的液體。抗溶劑對4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的品質沒有不利的影響,並且它可以幫助溶解的原料凝固或沉澱。可使用的合適的抗溶劑包括但不限於:水;飽和或不飽和的直鏈或支鏈的、環狀或非環狀的C1-C10烴,例如己烷、庚烷、環己烷或甲基環己烷;醚,例如乙醚、二異丙基醚、四氫呋喃、二噁烷或二甲氧基乙烷;或其混合物。 Optionally, it can be obtained by combining a suitable antisolvent with step a). The obtained solutions were combined for separation. As used herein, antisolvent refers to 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1 -Imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide liquid in which it is slightly or sparingly soluble. Antisolvent p- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} The quality of -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine has no adverse effect, and it can help the solidified or precipitated dissolved raw materials. Suitable anti-solvents that can be used include, but are not limited to: water; saturated or unsaturated linear or branched, cyclic or acyclic C1-C10 hydrocarbons, such as hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, or methyl formaldehyde Cyclohexane; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane or dimethoxyethane; or mixtures thereof.

合適的分離溫度可為低於約100℃,低於約80℃,低於約60℃,低於約40℃,低於約20℃,低於約10℃,低於約5℃,低於約0℃,低於約-10℃,低於約-20℃,或者任何其它合適的溫度。 Suitable separation temperatures can be below about 100 ° C, below about 80 ° C, below about 60 ° C, below about 40 ° C, below about 20 ° C, below about 10 ° C, below about 5 ° C, below About 0 ° C, below about -10 ° C, below about -20 ° C, or any other suitable temperature.

分離的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型I可以通過包括傾析、離心、蒸發、重力過濾、抽濾或者在加壓下或在減壓下的任何其它用於固體回收的技術在內的方法進行回收。回收的固體可以任選地進行乾燥。所述乾燥可以在盤式乾燥器、真空烘箱、空氣烘箱、錐形真空乾燥器(cone vacuum dryer)、旋轉式真空乾燥器、流化床乾燥器、旋轉閃蒸乾燥器、快速乾燥器等中進行。所述乾燥可以在低於約100℃、低於約80℃、低於約60℃、低於約50℃、低於約30℃的溫度或任何其它合適的溫度下,在大氣壓或減壓下進行,只要4-{3-[4- 氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的品質不劣化。所述乾燥可以進行任何期望的次數,直到實現所需的產物品質。乾燥的產物可以任選地經歷粉碎(size reduction)操作,以產生期望的細微性。可在產物的乾燥前或乾燥完成後進行研磨或微粉化。可用於減小細微性的技術包括但不限於球磨、輥磨和錘磨,以及噴射研磨(jet milling)。 Isolated 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl}- Form I of 2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine can be used for solid recovery by decantation, centrifugation, evaporation, gravity filtration, suction filtration, or any other under pressure or under reduced pressure. Technology including recycling. The recovered solid may optionally be dried. The drying can be performed in a tray dryer, a vacuum oven, an air oven, a cone vacuum dryer, a rotary vacuum dryer, a fluidized bed dryer, a rotary flash dryer, a quick dryer, etc. get on. The drying may be at a temperature of less than about 100 ° C, less than about 80 ° C, less than about 60 ° C, less than about 50 ° C, less than about 30 ° C, or any other suitable temperature, at atmospheric pressure or reduced pressure. Proceed as long as 4- {3- [4- Cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methyl The quality of benzamidine does not deteriorate. The drying can be performed any desired number of times until the desired product quality is achieved. The dried product may optionally undergo a size reduction operation to produce the desired fineness. The product may be ground or micronized before or after drying. Techniques that can be used to reduce fineness include, but are not limited to, ball milling, roller milling, and hammer milling, as well as jet milling.

本發明還提供了一種藥物組合物,它是由上述的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型I作為活性成分,加上藥學上可接受的輔料製備而成的製劑。 The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition, which is composed of the above 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo A formula prepared by using 2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide as the active ingredient and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

進一步地,本發明提供了上述4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型I在製備雄性激素受體拮抗劑,或製備治療或/和預防雄性激素受體活性相關疾病的藥物中的應用。 Further, the present invention provides the aforementioned 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1 -Imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-tri-deuterated methylbenzidine, Form I in the preparation of androgen receptor antagonists, or in the preparation of drugs for the treatment and / or prevention of diseases related to androgen receptor activity Applications.

其中,所述疾病選自但不局限於脫髮、再生髮、暗瘡、青春痘或前列腺癌。 The disease is selected from, but not limited to, hair loss, recurrent hair, acne, acne, or prostate cancer.

除此之外,在對化合物4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型篩選中,本發明提供了其晶型Ⅱ,該晶型的X射線粉末衍射中,2θ衍射角度在4.8±0.2、11.3±0.2和20.2±0.2度處有特徵峰。 In addition, the compound 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1 -Imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine crystal form screening, the present invention provides its crystal form II, in the X-ray powder diffraction of this crystal form, the 2θ diffraction angle is 4.8 There are characteristic peaks at ± 0.2, 11.3 ± 0.2, and 20.2 ± 0.2 degrees.

進一步地,該晶型X射線粉末衍射中,2θ衍射角度 還在9.7±0.2、14.5±0.2、15.6±0.2、16.9±0.2和25.5±0.2度處有特徵峰。 Further, in this crystal form X-ray powder diffraction, a 2θ diffraction angle There are also characteristic peaks at 9.7 ± 0.2, 14.5 ± 0.2, 15.6 ± 0.2, 16.9 ± 0.2, and 25.5 ± 0.2 degrees.

進一步地,該晶型X射線粉末衍射中,2θ衍射角度特徵峰的相對強度值為:其中,該晶型具有基本如第4圖或第5圖所示的X射線粉末衍射圖譜。 Further, in the crystal form X-ray powder diffraction, the relative intensity value of the 2θ diffraction angle characteristic peak is: wherein the crystal form has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5.

其中,該晶型的熔點為114-139℃。 Wherein, the melting point of this crystal form is 114-139 ° C.

其中,該晶型具有基本如第6圖所示的DSC圖譜。 The crystal form has a DSC pattern substantially as shown in FIG. 6.

本發明還提供了一種製備上述晶型Ⅱ的方法,它包括以下步驟:(1)將4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺溶解在溶劑中,所述溶劑選自甲醇或甲酸中的任一種或其組合;(2)結晶;(3)分離出晶體,乾燥即得。 The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned crystal form II, which comprises the following steps: (1) 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5- Dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine is dissolved in a solvent selected from the group consisting of methanol or formic acid Any one or a combination thereof; (2) crystallization; (3) crystals are separated and dried to obtain.

進一步地,所述步驟(2)的結晶是攪拌冷卻結晶;或加入抗溶劑,攪拌冷卻結晶。 Further, the crystallization in the step (2) is stirring and cooling the crystallization; or an anti-solvent is added and the crystallization is stirring and cooling.

進一步地,在步驟(1)中,所述溶劑與4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的體積重量比為2.5~10:1mL/g。 Further, in step (1), the solvent and 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo- The volume-weight ratio of 2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine is 2.5 to 10: 1 mL / g.

進一步地,在步驟(1)的溶解過程中,溫度為0℃至溶劑的回流溫度。 Further, in the dissolution process of step (1), the temperature is from 0 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.

進一步地,所述抗溶劑是水或C5-C10的烴類溶劑。 Further, the anti-solvent is water or a C5-C10 hydrocarbon solvent.

進一步地,在步驟(2)中,析晶溫度為-20℃-100 ℃,優選的析晶的溫度為3℃至室溫。 Further, in step (2), the crystallization temperature is -20 ° C-100 ° C, and the preferred crystallization temperature is 3 ° C to room temperature.

本發明提供的製備上述晶型Ⅱ的方法還包括:a)提供4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺在甲醇或甲酸中的溶液;以及b)分離4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型II。 The method for preparing the above-mentioned crystal form II provided by the present invention further comprises: a) providing 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4- A solution of oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine in methanol or formic acid; and b) separation of 4- {3- [4-cyano 3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methyl Form II of amphetamine.

步驟a)中的提供溶液包括: i)直接使用含有在4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的合成過程中獲得的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的反應混合物;或者 ii)將4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺溶解在甲醇或甲酸中。 The providing solution in step a) includes: i) Use directly containing 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazole 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5 obtained during the synthesis of alkyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine -A reaction mixture of dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine; or ii) 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine is dissolved in methanol or formic acid.

4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的任何物理形式都可以用於在步驟a)中提供4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的溶液。任選地,當使用4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的水合物時,在步驟a)之前或之後,可通過本領域中已知的技術例如蒸餾、加熱、在合適的溶劑中製漿等進行水 減少或除去步驟。 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2- Any physical form of fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine can be used to provide 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5 in step a) , 5-Dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide solution. Optionally, when 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazole is used In the case of alkyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine hydrate, before or after step a), it may be performed by techniques known in the art such as distillation, heating, in a suitable solvent Water, etc. Reduce or remove steps.

在實施例中,可將在4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的合成過程中獲得的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺溶解在甲醇或甲酸或其任意混合物中。。 In an example, 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1 -{3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5 obtained during the synthesis of -imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine , 5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine is dissolved in methanol or formic acid or any mixture thereof. .

溶解溫度可為約0℃至約溶劑的回流溫度,或者低於約100℃,低於約80℃,低於約60℃,低於約40℃,低於約20℃,低於約10℃,或者任何其它合適的溫度,只要獲得4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的澄清溶液而不影響其品質。可以任選地用碳、煆燒矽藻土(Hyflow)或任何其它合適的材料處理所述溶液,以除去顏色、不溶性材料,改善溶液的澄清度,和/或除去可吸附於此類材料上的雜質。任選地,可將上述獲得的溶液過濾以除去任何不溶性顆粒。可以通過過濾、離心、傾析或者在加壓下或在減壓下的任何其它合適的技術來適當地除去所述不溶性顆粒。可通過使所述溶液通過紙、玻璃纖維、布或其它膜材料,或者澄清劑(例如或Hyflow)床對其進行過濾。取決於所使用的設備以及溶液的濃度和溫度,可能需要預熱過濾裝置以避免過早結晶。 The dissolution temperature may be about 0 ° C to about the reflux temperature of the solvent, or less than about 100 ° C, less than about 80 ° C, less than about 60 ° C, less than about 40 ° C, less than about 20 ° C, and less than about 10 ° C. , Or any other suitable temperature, as long as 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thioxo is obtained A clear solution of -1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine without affecting its quality. The solution may optionally be treated with carbon, diatomaceous earth (Hyflow), or any other suitable material to remove color, insoluble materials, improve the clarity of the solution, and / or remove materials that may be adsorbed on such materials Impurities. Optionally, the solution obtained above can be filtered to remove any insoluble particles. The insoluble particles may be appropriately removed by filtration, centrifugation, decantation, or any other suitable technique under pressure or under reduced pressure. The solution can be filtered by passing it through a bed of paper, fiberglass, cloth, or other membrane material, or a clarifier (eg, or Hyflow). Depending on the equipment used and the concentration and temperature of the solution, it may be necessary to preheat the filtration unit to avoid premature crystallization.

步驟b)包括從在步驟a)中獲得的溶液中分離4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型II。步驟b)中的分離4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代 -1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型II可以關於包括冷卻、濃縮物質、加入抗溶劑、加入晶種以誘導結晶等在內的方法。攪拌或其它替代方法例如振盪、攪動等也可以用於分離。 Step b) includes separating 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo from the solution obtained in step a). Form -2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide. Isolation of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thioxanthine in step b) The crystalline form II of 1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine may be a method including cooling, concentrating a substance, adding an antisolvent, adding a seed crystal to induce crystallization and the like. Agitation or other alternative methods such as shaking, agitation, etc. can also be used for separation.

任選地,可以通過將合適的抗溶劑與在步驟a)中獲得的溶液組合來進行分離。如本文所用,抗溶劑是指4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺在其中微溶或難溶的液體。抗溶劑對4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的品質沒有不利的影響,並且它可以幫助溶解的原料凝固或沉澱。可使用的合適的抗溶劑包括但不限於:飽和或不飽和的直鏈或支鏈的、環狀或非環狀的C1-C10烴,例如己烷、庚烷、環己烷或甲基環己烷;醚,例如乙醚、二異丙基醚、四氫呋喃、二噁烷或二甲氧基乙烷;或其任意混合物。 Optionally, the separation can be performed by combining a suitable anti-solvent with the solution obtained in step a). As used herein, antisolvent refers to 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1 -Imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide liquid in which it is slightly or sparingly soluble. Antisolvent p- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} The quality of -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine has no adverse effect, and it can help the solidified or precipitated dissolved raw materials. Suitable anti-solvents that can be used include, but are not limited to, saturated or unsaturated straight or branched chain, cyclic or acyclic C1-C10 hydrocarbons, such as hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, or methylcyclo Hexane; an ether, such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, or dimethoxyethane; or any mixture thereof.

合適的分離溫度可為低於約100℃,低於約80℃,低於約60℃,低於約40℃,低於約20℃,低於約10℃,低於約5℃,低於約0℃,低於約-10℃,低於約-20℃,或者任何其它合適的溫度。 Suitable separation temperatures can be below about 100 ° C, below about 80 ° C, below about 60 ° C, below about 40 ° C, below about 20 ° C, below about 10 ° C, below about 5 ° C, below About 0 ° C, below about -10 ° C, below about -20 ° C, or any other suitable temperature.

分離的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型II可以通過包括傾析、離心、重力過濾、抽濾或者在加壓下或在減壓下的任何其它用於固體回收的技術在內的方法進行回收。回收的固體可以任選地進行乾燥。所述乾燥可以在盤 式乾燥器、真空烘箱、空氣烘箱、錐形真空乾燥器、旋轉式真空乾燥器、流化床乾燥器、旋轉閃蒸乾燥器、快速乾燥器等中進行。所述乾燥可以在低於約100℃、低於約80℃、低於約60℃、低於約50℃、低於約30℃的溫度或任何其它合適的溫度下,在大氣壓或減壓下進行,只要4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的品質不劣化。所述乾燥可以進行任何期望的次數,直到實現所需的產物品質。乾燥的產物可以任選地經歷粉碎操作,以產生期望的細微性。可在產物的乾燥前或乾燥完成後進行研磨或微粉化。可用於減小細微性的技術包括但不限於球磨、輥磨和錘磨,以及噴射研磨。 Isolated 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl}- Form II of 2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine can be passed through any other technique for solids recovery including decantation, centrifugation, gravity filtration, suction filtration, or under pressure or pressure Recycling methods. The recovered solid may optionally be dried. The drying can be done in the pan Type dryer, vacuum oven, air oven, cone vacuum dryer, rotary vacuum dryer, fluidized bed dryer, rotary flash dryer, fast dryer and so on. The drying may be at a temperature of less than about 100 ° C, less than about 80 ° C, less than about 60 ° C, less than about 50 ° C, less than about 30 ° C, or any other suitable temperature, at atmospheric pressure or reduced pressure. Proceed as long as 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} The quality of -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine does not deteriorate. The drying can be performed any desired number of times until the desired product quality is achieved. The dried product may optionally be subjected to a pulverization operation to produce the desired fineness. The product may be ground or micronized before or after drying. Techniques that can be used to reduce fineness include, but are not limited to, ball milling, roller milling, and hammer milling, as well as jet milling.

本發明還提供了一種藥物組合物,它是由上述4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型Ⅱ作為活性成分,加上藥學上可接受的輔料製備而成的製劑。 The invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition, which is composed of the 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo- A form prepared by using 2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine as the active ingredient and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

進一步地,本發明還提供了上述的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的晶型Ⅱ在製備雄性激素受體拮抗劑,或製備治療或/和預防雄性激素受體活性相關疾病的藥物中的應用。 Further, the present invention also provides the aforementioned 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thioxanthine. -1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-tri-deuterated methylbenzidine crystal form II in the preparation of androgen receptor antagonists, or in the treatment and / or prevention of diseases related to androgen receptor activity Application in medicine.

其中,所述疾病選自脫髮、再生髮、暗瘡、青春痘或前列腺癌。 Wherein, the disease is selected from the group consisting of hair loss, recurrent hair, acne, acne, or prostate cancer.

專利CN201280052853得到的化合物,其晶型為無定形。其中,該無定形化合物具有基本如第7圖或第8圖所示的 X射線粉末衍射圖譜。 The compound obtained from the patent CN201280052853 has an amorphous form. Among them, the amorphous compound has a basic structure as shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8. X-ray powder diffraction pattern.

本發明還提供了一種製備上述無定形化合物的方法,它包括以下步驟:(1)將4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺溶解在溶劑中;(2)冷卻或不冷卻;(3)快速除去溶劑或快速析出固體並分離,即得。 The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned amorphous compound, which includes the following steps: (1) 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5- Dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine is dissolved in a solvent; (2) with or without cooling; (3) ) Quickly remove the solvent or quickly precipitate a solid and separate, that is, obtained.

進一步地,在步驟(1)中,所述溶劑選自醇、腈、鹵代烴、醯胺、亞碸、鹵代烴、芳烴、酯、醚、酮、水、乙酸中的任一種或其組合。 Further, in step (1), the solvent is selected from any one of alcohols, nitriles, halogenated hydrocarbons, amidines, fluorenes, halogenated hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons, esters, ethers, ketones, water, acetic acid, or combination.

進一步地,在步驟(1)中,所述溶劑選自甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、正丁醇、乙腈、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞碸、甲苯、二甲苯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、四氫呋喃、丙酮、甲基異丙基甲酮、甲基異丁基甲酮、水、乙酸中的任一種或其組合。 Further, in step (1), the solvent is selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethylmethane, toluene, and xylene. Or any combination thereof, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, methyl isopropyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, water, acetic acid, or a combination thereof.

進一步地,在步驟(1)中,所述溶劑與4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的體積重量比為2.5~10:1mL/g。 Further, in step (1), the solvent and 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo- The volume-weight ratio of 2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine is 2.5 to 10: 1 mL / g.

進一步地,在步驟(1)的溶解過程中,溫度為0℃至溶劑的回流溫度。 Further, in the dissolution process of step (1), the temperature is from 0 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.

進一步地,在步驟(2)中,析晶溫度為-20℃-100℃,優選的析晶的溫度為3℃至室溫。 Further, in step (2), the crystallization temperature is -20 ° C to 100 ° C, and the preferred crystallization temperature is 3 ° C to room temperature.

進一步地,在步驟(3)中,所述快速除去溶劑指 的是1分鐘內至少除去10mL溶劑,所述溶劑中至少溶解有1g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺。 Further, in step (3), the rapidly removing solvent means Is that at least 10 mL of solvent is removed within 1 minute, and at least 1 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4 is dissolved in the solvent -Oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide.

進一步地,所述步驟(3)的除去溶劑是通過旋轉蒸發進行的。 Further, the solvent removal in the step (3) is performed by rotary evaporation.

進一步地,所述步驟(3)的快速析出固體是通過加入抗溶劑的進行的。 Further, the rapid precipitation of solids in step (3) is performed by adding an anti-solvent.

進一步地,所述抗溶劑是水或C5-C10的烴類溶劑。 Further, the anti-solvent is water or a C5-C10 hydrocarbon solvent.

本發明提供的製備上述無定形化合物的方法還包括:a)提供4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺在溶劑中的溶液;以及b)分離4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的無定形化合物。 The method for preparing the amorphous compound provided by the present invention further comprises: a) providing 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4- A solution of oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine in a solvent; and b) separation of 4- {3- [4-cyano- 3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylphenylhydrazone Amorphous compound of amine.

步驟a)中的提供4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的溶液包括:i)直接使用含有在4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的合成過程中獲得的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的反應混合物;或者ii)將4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基 -4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺溶解在溶劑中。 Provide 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazole in step a) Alkyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solutions include: i) Direct use of a solution containing 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] 4- {3 obtained during the synthesis of -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine -[4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N- A reaction mixture of trideuterated methylbenzidine; or ii) 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl 4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide is dissolved in a solvent.

4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的任何物理形式都可以用於在步驟a)中提供4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的溶液。溶解溫度可為約0℃至約溶劑的回流溫度,或者低於約60℃,低於約50℃,低於約40℃,低於約30℃,低於約20℃,低於約10℃,或者任何其它合適的溫度,只要獲得4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的澄清溶液而不影響其品質。可以任選地用碳、煆燒矽藻土(Hyflow)或任何其它合適的材料處理所述溶液,以除去顏色、不溶性材料,改善溶液的澄清度,和/或除去可吸附於此類材料上的雜質。任選地,可將上述獲得的溶液過濾以除去任何不溶性顆粒。可以通過過濾、離心、傾析或者在加壓下或在減壓下的任何其它合適的技術來適當地除去所述不溶性顆粒。可通過使所述溶液通過紙、玻璃纖維、布或其它膜材料,或者澄清劑(例如或Hyflow)床對其進行過濾。取決於所使用的設備以及溶液的濃度和溫度,可能需要預熱過濾裝置以避免過早結晶。 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2- Any physical form of fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine can be used to provide 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5 in step a) , 5-Dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide solution. The dissolution temperature may be about 0 ° C to about the reflux temperature of the solvent, or less than about 60 ° C, less than about 50 ° C, less than about 40 ° C, less than about 30 ° C, less than about 20 ° C, and less than about 10 ° C , Or any other suitable temperature, as long as 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thioxo is obtained A clear solution of -1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine without affecting its quality. The solution may optionally be treated with carbon, diatomaceous earth (Hyflow), or any other suitable material to remove color, insoluble materials, improve the clarity of the solution, and / or remove materials that may be adsorbed on such materials Impurities. Optionally, the solution obtained above can be filtered to remove any insoluble particles. The insoluble particles may be appropriately removed by filtration, centrifugation, decantation, or any other suitable technique under pressure or under reduced pressure. The solution can be filtered by passing it through a bed of paper, fiberglass, cloth, or other membrane material, or a clarifier (eg, or Hyflow). Depending on the equipment used and the concentration and temperature of the solution, it may be necessary to preheat the filtration unit to avoid premature crystallization.

在實施例中,可將4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺溶解在任何合適的溶劑中。合適的溶劑包括對化合物沒有不利的影響並且可以將原料溶解到有用的程度的任何溶 劑。此類溶劑的實例包括但不限於:醚,例如乙醚、二異丙基醚、四氫呋喃、二噁烷或二甲氧基乙烷;酮,例如丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮或二乙基酮;酯,例如乙酸乙酯、乙酸丙酯、乙酸異丙酯或乙酸丁酯;醇,例如甲醇、乙醇、1-丙醇、2-丙醇(異丙醇)、2-甲氧基乙醇、1-丁醇、2-丁醇、異丁醇、叔丁醇、2-乙氧基乙醇、二乙二醇、1-戊醇、2-戊醇或3-戊醇、新戊醇、叔戊醇、二乙二醇單甲醚、環己醇、甘油或C1-C6醇;腈,例如乙腈或丙腈;醯胺,例如甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮或六甲基磷酸三醯胺;亞碸,例如二甲基亞碸;鹵代烴,例如二氯甲烷、氯仿、四氯化碳或氯苯;芳烴,例如甲苯;或其兩種或更多種的任意混合物。 In an example, 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1- Imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide is dissolved in any suitable solvent. Suitable solvents include any solvent that does not adversely affect the compound and can dissolve the raw materials to a useful degree. Agent. Examples of such solvents include, but are not limited to: ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane or dimethoxyethane; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl Ketones or diethyl ketones; esters such as ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate or butyl acetate; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol (isopropanol), 2 -Methoxyethanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, 2-ethoxyethanol, diethylene glycol, 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol, or 3-pentanol , Neopentyl alcohol, tert-amyl alcohol, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, cyclohexanol, glycerol or C1-C6 alcohol; nitriles, such as acetonitrile or propionitrile; ammonium, such as formamidine, N, N-dimethyl Methylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, or trimethylamine hexamethylphosphate; fluorene, such as dimethyl fluorene; halogenated hydrocarbons, such as dichloro Methane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride or chlorobenzene; aromatic hydrocarbons, such as toluene; or any mixture of two or more thereof.

步驟b)包括從在步驟a)中獲得的溶液中分離4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的無定形化合物。步驟b)中的分離4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的無定形化合物可以涉及包括除去溶劑、冷卻、速冷、濃縮物質、蒸發、快速蒸發、簡單蒸發、旋轉乾燥、噴霧乾燥、薄膜乾燥、攪動吸濾器乾燥、加壓吸濾器乾燥、冷凍乾燥、加入抗溶劑、用溶劑萃取等在內的方法。攪拌或其它替代方法例如振盪、攪動等也可以用於分離。所分離的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的無定形化合物可能攜帶一定量的包藏的母液,並且可能具 有高於期望水準的雜質。如果需要,可以用溶劑或溶劑混合物洗滌這種無定形化合物以洗出雜質。 Step b) includes separating 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo from the solution obtained in step a). Amorphous compound of 2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine. Isolation of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazole in step b) Alkyl} -2-fluoro-N-tri-deuterated methylbenzidine amorphous compounds may involve removing solvents, cooling, rapid cooling, concentrating substances, evaporation, rapid evaporation, simple evaporation, spin drying, spray drying, Film drying, agitated suction filter drying, pressure suction filter drying, freeze drying, anti-solvent addition, solvent extraction and other methods. Agitation or other alternative methods such as shaking, agitation, etc. can also be used for separation. Isolated 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} Amorphous compounds of 2-fluoro-N-tri-deuterated methylbenzidine may carry a certain amount of mother liquor in storage, and may have There are impurities higher than expected. If necessary, this amorphous compound can be washed with a solvent or a solvent mixture to wash out impurities.

製備無定形化合物的關鍵在於在較短的時間內除去溶劑或是析出固體,以避免化合物形成晶型,可以通過本領域常用的製備無定形化合物的方法得到。 The key to preparing an amorphous compound is to remove the solvent or precipitate a solid in a short period of time to avoid the compound from forming a crystalline form, which can be obtained by methods commonly used in the art for preparing amorphous compounds.

用旋轉蒸發製備無定形化合物的關鍵在於,形成4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺在可溶溶劑中的溶液,低溫(溫度不超過50℃),以至少5毫升/分鐘的速率去除溶劑,優選5-15毫升/分鐘。 The key to preparing amorphous compounds by rotary evaporation is the formation of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2- Solution of thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine in a soluble solvent at low temperature (temperature not exceeding 50 ° C) and removed at a rate of at least 5 ml / min The solvent is preferably 5-15 ml / min.

合適的分離溫度可為低於約120℃,低於約80℃,低於約60℃,低於約40℃,低於約30℃,低於約20℃,低於約10℃,低於約0℃,低於約-10℃,低於約-40℃,或者任何其它合適的溫度。 Suitable separation temperatures can be below about 120 ° C, below about 80 ° C, below about 60 ° C, below about 40 ° C, below about 30 ° C, below about 20 ° C, below about 10 ° C, below About 0 ° C, below about -10 ° C, below about -40 ° C, or any other suitable temperature.

任選地,可以通過將合適的抗溶劑與在步驟a)中獲得的溶液組合來進行分離。如本文所用,抗溶劑是指4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺在其中微溶或難溶的液體。惰性抗溶劑對反應沒有不利的影響,並且它可以幫助溶解的原料凝固或沉澱。可使用的合適的抗溶劑包括但不限於:飽和或不飽和的直鏈或支鏈的、環狀或非環狀的C1-C10烴,例如庚烷、環己烷或甲基環己烷;水;或其任意混合物。 Optionally, the separation can be performed by combining a suitable anti-solvent with the solution obtained in step a). As used herein, antisolvent refers to 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1 -Imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide liquid in which it is slightly or sparingly soluble. An inert anti-solvent has no adverse effect on the reaction, and it can help solidify or precipitate dissolved raw materials. Suitable anti-solvents that can be used include, but are not limited to, saturated or unsaturated straight or branched chain, cyclic or acyclic C1-C10 hydrocarbons, such as heptane, cyclohexane, or methylcyclohexane; Water; or any mixture thereof.

回收的固體可以任選地進行乾燥。所述乾燥可以在盤式乾燥器、真空烘箱、空氣烘箱、錐形真空乾燥器、旋轉 式真空乾燥器、流化床乾燥器、旋轉閃蒸乾燥器、快速乾燥器等中進行。所述乾燥可以在低於約100℃、低於約80℃、低於約60℃、低於約50℃、低於約30℃的溫度或任何其它合適的溫度下,在大氣壓或減壓下進行,只要4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的品質不劣化。所述乾燥可以進行任何期望的次數,直到實現所需的產物品質。乾燥的產物可以任選地經歷粉碎操作,以產生期望的細微性。可在產物的乾燥前或乾燥完成後進行研磨或微粉化。可用於減小細微性的技術包括但不限於球磨、輥磨或錘磨,或者噴射研磨。 The recovered solid may optionally be dried. The drying can be performed in a tray dryer, a vacuum oven, an air oven, a cone vacuum dryer, a rotary Vacuum dryer, fluidized bed dryer, rotary flash dryer, fast dryer, etc. The drying may be at a temperature of less than about 100 ° C, less than about 80 ° C, less than about 60 ° C, less than about 50 ° C, less than about 30 ° C, or any other suitable temperature, at atmospheric pressure or reduced pressure. Proceed as long as 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} The quality of -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine does not deteriorate. The drying can be performed any desired number of times until the desired product quality is achieved. The dried product may optionally be subjected to a pulverization operation to produce the desired fineness. The product may be ground or micronized before or after drying. Techniques that can be used to reduce fineness include, but are not limited to, ball milling, roller milling, or hammer milling, or jet milling.

本發明還提供了一種氘代咪唑酮化合物-4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的無定形化合物,該無定形化合物是以4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺為原料,通過上述製備無定形化合物的方法製備得到的或是本領域常規的製備無定形化合物的方法得到的。 The present invention also provides a deuterated imidazolone compound 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2- Amorphous compound of thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine, which is a 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (tri Fluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine as a raw material, Obtained by the above-mentioned method for preparing an amorphous compound or obtained by a conventional method for preparing an amorphous compound in the art.

本發明還提供了一種藥物組合物,它是由上述的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的無定形化合物作為活性成分,加上藥學上可接受的輔料製備而成的製劑。 The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition, which is composed of the above 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo A 2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine amorphous compound as an active ingredient, and a preparation prepared by adding a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

進一步地,本發明還提供了上述的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺的無定形化合物在製備雄性激 素受體拮抗劑,或製備治療或/和預防雄性激素受體活性相關疾病的藥物中的應用。 Further, the present invention also provides the aforementioned 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thioxanthine. -1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine Receptor antagonist, or use in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and / or prevention of diseases related to androgen receptor activity.

其中,所述疾病選自脫髮、再生髮、暗瘡、青春痘或前列腺癌。 Wherein, the disease is selected from the group consisting of hair loss, recurrent hair, acne, acne, or prostate cancer.

本發明中,C5-C10的烴類溶劑指的是C5、C6、C7、C8、C9、C10的烴類溶劑,即具有5-10個碳原子的烷烴、烯烴、炔烴、環烴或芳香烴溶劑,例如正己烷、環己烷、苯、甲苯等等。 In the present invention, C5-C10 hydrocarbon solvents refer to C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, C10 hydrocarbon solvents, that is, alkanes, olefins, alkynes, cyclic hydrocarbons or aromatics having 5 to 10 carbon atoms. Hydrocarbon solvents such as n-hexane, cyclohexane, benzene, toluene, and the like.

穩定性試驗證明,本發明的晶型I,晶型穩定,重現性好,放置穩定,顯著優於現有的無定形物以及新發現的晶型Ⅱ,使得4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺原料藥在存儲期內品質更穩定。同時,本發明的晶型I,製備方法簡單,成本低,具有廣闊的市場前景。 The stability test proves that the crystalline form I of the present invention has stable crystalline form, good reproducibility, stable placement, and is significantly better than the existing amorphous form and newly found crystalline form II, which makes 4- {3- [4-cyanide 3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methyl The quality of amphetamine drug substance is more stable during the storage period. At the same time, the crystalline form I of the present invention has a simple preparation method, low cost, and broad market prospects.

顯然,根據本發明的上述內容,按照本領域的普通技術知識和慣用手段,在不脫離本發明上述基本技術思想前提下,還可以做出其它多種形式的修改、替換或變更。 Obviously, according to the foregoing content of the present invention, in accordance with common technical knowledge and conventional means in the art, other various forms of modification, replacement, or alteration can be made without departing from the basic technical idea of the present invention.

實施例1 本發明晶型I的製備Example 1 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加10mL無水乙醇加熱至70℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續攪拌10分鐘,冷卻至室溫,再冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌10分鐘過濾,濾餅用1mL冰無水乙醇淋洗,50℃真空乾燥,得晶型I。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, add 10 mL of absolute ethanol and heat to 70 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, stirring was continued for 10 minutes, cooled to room temperature, and then cooled to 3 ° C in an ice-water bath, and stirred for 10 minutes to filter. The filter cake was rinsed with 1 mL of ice absolute ethanol, and dried under vacuum at 50 ° C to obtain crystal form I. .

實施例2 本發明晶型I的製備Example 2 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加11mL混合溶劑(DMSO:乙酸異丙酯=1:10),攪拌至完全溶清,加15%食鹽水萃洗兩次,每次6mL。有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,50℃旋出溶劑,得到油狀物,加10mL異丙醇打漿,過夜,過濾。50℃真空乾燥得到晶型I。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-tri-deuterated methylbenzidine solid, add 11 mL of mixed solvent (DMSO: isopropyl acetate = 1: 10), stir until completely dissolved, and extract and wash twice with 15% saline, 6mL each time. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was spun off at 50 ° C. to obtain an oil, which was slurried with 10 mL of isopropanol, overnight, and filtered. Crystalline form I was obtained by vacuum drying at 50 ° C.

實施例3 本發明晶型I的製備Example 3 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加10mL乙腈,攪拌至完全溶清,滴加到裝有30mL水的50mL單口瓶中,攪拌3小時,過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-tri-deuterated methylbenzidine solid, add 10 mL of acetonitrile, stir until completely dissolved, dropwise into a 50 mL single-necked bottle containing 30 mL of water, stir for 3 hours, filter, and vacuum dry at 50 ° C To obtain crystal form I.

實施例4 本發明晶型I的製備Example 4 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加20mL異丙醇加熱至70℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續攪拌10分鐘,冷卻至室溫,再冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌30分鐘過濾,濾餅用1mL冰異丙醇淋洗,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, add 20 mL of isopropanol and heat to 70 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, continue to stir for 10 minutes, cool to room temperature, then cool to 3 ° C in an ice-water bath, stir for 30 minutes, and filter. The filter cake is rinsed with 1 mL of ice isopropanol, and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain a crystal form. I.

實施例5 本發明晶型I的製備Example 5 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加10mL乙酸,室溫攪拌30分鐘至完全溶清,滴加20mL水,攪拌30分鐘過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, add 10 mL of acetic acid, stir at room temperature for 30 minutes to completely dissolve, add 20 mL of water dropwise, stir for 30 minutes, filter, and dry at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain crystal form I .

實施例6 本發明晶型I的製備Example 6 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲 基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加5mL乙酸乙酯,加熱至50℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續攪拌10分鐘,冰-水浴冷至5℃,攪拌3小時過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl 4-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, 5 mL of ethyl acetate was added and heated to 50 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, stirring was continued for 10 minutes, and the ice-water bath was cooled to 5 ° C, stirred for 3 hours, filtered, and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain crystal form I.

實施例7 本發明晶型I的製備Example 7 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加10mL乙酸丁酯,加熱至70℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續攪拌10分鐘,冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌10分鐘過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, 10 mL of butyl acetate was added, and heated to 70 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, stirring was continued for 10 minutes, and the ice-water bath was cooled to 3 ° C, stirred for 10 minutes, filtered, and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain crystal form I.

實施例8 本發明晶型I的製備Example 8 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取2.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加2.5mL四氫呋喃,加熱至60℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續攪拌20分鐘,冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌3小時過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 2.0g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, 2.5 mL of tetrahydrofuran was added, and heated to 60 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, stirring was continued for 20 minutes, and the ice-water bath was cooled to 3 ° C, stirred for 3 hours, filtered, and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain crystal form I.

實施例9 本發明晶型I的製備Example 9 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取2.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加10mL甲基異丙基甲酮,加熱至50℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續攪拌20分鐘,冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌30分鐘過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 2.0g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, 10 mL of methyl isopropyl ketone was added, and heated to 50 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, stirring was continued for 20 minutes, and the ice-water bath was cooled to 3 ° C, stirred for 30 minutes, filtered, and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain crystal form I.

實施例10 本發明晶型I的製備Example 10 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲 基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加50mL甲苯,加熱至90℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續攪拌20分鐘,冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌30分鐘過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl Solid 4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine, 50 mL of toluene was added, and the mixture was heated to 90 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, stirring was continued for 20 minutes, and the ice-water bath was cooled to 3 ° C, stirred for 30 minutes, filtered, and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain crystal form I.

實施例11 本發明晶型I的製備Example 11 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加10mL乙醇,加熱至65℃。加熱至完全溶清後,滴加20mL正庚烷,冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌20分鐘過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, add 10 mL of ethanol, and heat to 65 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, 20 mL of n-heptane was added dropwise, and the ice-water bath was cooled to 3 ° C, stirred for 20 minutes, filtered, and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain crystal form I.

實施例12 本發明晶型I的製備Example 12 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加20mL正丁醇,加熱至90℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續攪拌20分鐘,冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌15分鐘過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, add 20 mL of n-butanol, and heat to 90 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, stirring was continued for 20 minutes, and the ice-water bath was cooled to 3 ° C, stirred for 15 minutes, filtered, and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain crystal form I.

實施例13 本發明晶型I的製備Example 13 Preparation of crystalline Form I of the present invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加50mL二甲苯,加熱至100℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續攪拌20分鐘,冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌15分鐘過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, 50 mL of xylene was added, and heated to 100 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, stirring was continued for 20 minutes, and the ice-water bath was cooled to 3 ° C, stirred for 15 minutes, filtered, and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain crystal form I.

實施例14 本發明晶型I的製備Example 14 Preparation of crystalline Form I of the present invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲 基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加25mL丙酮,25mL水,加熱至50℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續攪拌10分鐘,冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌1小時過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl Solid 4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine, 25 mL of acetone, 25 mL of water, and heated to 50 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, stirring was continued for 10 minutes, and the ice-water bath was cooled to 3 ° C, stirred for 1 hour and filtered, and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain crystal form I.

實施例15 本發明晶型I的製備Example 15 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加5mLDMSO,室溫攪拌30分鐘至完全溶清,滴加20mL水,攪拌2小時過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} Add -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, add 5 mL of DMSO, stir at room temperature for 30 minutes to completely dissolve, add 20 mL of water dropwise, stir for 2 hours, filter, and dry under vacuum at 50 ° C to obtain crystal form I.

實施例16 本發明晶型I的製備Example 16 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加5mL甲基異丁基甲酮,加熱至70℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續攪拌30分鐘,冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌4小時過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, 5 mL of methyl isobutyl ketone was added, and heated to 70 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, and the ice-water bath was cooled to 3 ° C, stirred for 4 hours, filtered, and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain crystal form I.

實施例17 本發明晶型I的製備Example 17 Preparation of Form I of the invention

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加5mLDMF,室溫攪拌30分鐘至完全溶清,滴加20mL水,攪拌2小時過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型I。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} Add -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, add 5 mL of DMF, stir at room temperature for 30 minutes to completely dissolve, add 20 mL of water dropwise, stir for 2 hours, filter, and dry under vacuum at 50 ° C to obtain crystal form I.

實施例18 晶型Ⅱ的製備Example 18 Preparation of Form II

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加10mL無水甲醇加熱至60℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續 攪拌10分鐘,冷卻至室溫,再冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌10分鐘過濾,濾餅用1mL冰無水甲醇淋洗,50℃真空乾燥,得晶型II。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-tri-deuterated methylbenzamide was solid, and 10 mL of anhydrous methanol was added to heat to 60 ° C. After heating until completely dissolved, continue Stir for 10 minutes, cool to room temperature, then cool to 3 ° C in an ice-water bath, stir for 10 minutes, and filter. The filter cake is rinsed with 1 mL of ice-free anhydrous methanol and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum to obtain crystal form II.

實施例19 晶型Ⅱ的製備Example 19 Preparation of Form II

取2.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加5mL甲酸,加熱至70℃。加熱至完全溶清後,繼續攪拌10分鐘,冷卻至室溫,再冰-水浴冷至3℃,攪拌30分鐘過濾,50℃真空乾燥,得到晶型II。 Take 2.0g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, add 5 mL of formic acid, and heat to 70 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, stirring was continued for 10 minutes, cooled to room temperature, and then cooled to 3 ° C in an ice-water bath, stirred for 30 minutes, filtered, and dried under vacuum at 50 ° C to obtain crystal form II.

實施例20 無定形化合物的製備Example 20 Preparation of amorphous compound

取1.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加10mL丙酮,超聲至完全溶清。35℃旋乾,去除溶劑的速率約為10mL/分鐘,得無定形。 Take 1.0 g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, add 10 mL of acetone, and sonicate until completely dissolved. Spin-dry at 35 ° C and remove the solvent at a rate of about 10 mL / min to obtain amorphous.

實施例21 無定形化合物的製備Example 21 Preparation of amorphous compound

取2.0g 4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺固體,加5mL乙腈,加熱至50℃。加熱至完全溶清後,冰-水冷至室溫,40℃旋乾,得到無定形。 Take 2.0g of 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-Fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine solid, 5 mL of acetonitrile was added, and heated to 50 ° C. After heating to complete dissolution, the mixture was cooled to room temperature with ice-water and spin-dried at 40 ° C to obtain an amorphous form.

以下通過實驗例具體說明本發明的功效。 The effect of the present invention will be specifically described below through experimental examples.

實驗例1 長期穩定性實驗Experimental example 1 Long-term stability experiment

取實施例1製備的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺晶型I、實施例18製備的4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代 甲基苯醯胺晶型Ⅱ和專利CN201280052853得到的無定形物,分別用鋁塑複合膜袋進行封裝,於40℃±2℃,相對濕度75%±5%的條件下,於1、3月、6月、9月、12月月末取樣檢測,結果如下表1所示。 Take 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazole prepared in Example 1 Alkyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide Form I, 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-prepared in Example 18 5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated Toluidine form II and the amorphous material obtained from the patent CN201280052853 were packaged in aluminum-plastic composite film bags, respectively, at 40 ° C ± 2 ° C and relative humidity 75% ± 5% in January and March. Samples were taken at the end of June, June, September, and December. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

由上述資料可以看出,4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺晶型I,晶型穩定,重現性好,放置穩定,使得4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺原料藥在存儲期內品質 更穩定。此外,6月、9月和12月末用顯微鏡法進行晶型檢查,結果本發明晶型I無明顯變化,而無定形物逐漸向固體顆粒狀晶型轉變。 As can be seen from the above data, 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1- Imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine crystalline Form I, the crystal form is stable, the reproducibility is good, and the storage is stable, so that 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- ( Trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine drug substance Quality during storage more stable. In addition, crystalline form inspection was performed with a microscope method at the end of June, September, and December. As a result, the crystalline form I of the present invention did not change significantly, and the amorphous substance gradually changed to a solid granular crystalline form.

綜上所述,本發明的晶型I,晶型穩定,重現性好,放置穩定,顯著優於現有的無定形物以及新發現的晶型Ⅱ,使得4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺原料藥在存儲期內品質更穩定。同時,本發明的晶型I,製備方法簡單,成本低,具有廣闊的市場前景。 In summary, the crystalline form I of the present invention has stable crystalline form, good reproducibility, stable placement, and is significantly better than the existing amorphous form and newly discovered crystalline form II, which makes 4- {3- [4-cyanide 3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methyl The quality of amphetamine drug substance is more stable during the storage period. At the same time, the crystalline form I of the present invention has a simple preparation method, low cost, and broad market prospects.

雖然本發明已以數個較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作任意之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed above with several preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make any changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. And retouching, so the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.

Claims (15)

一種氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I,其中該氘代咪唑酮化合物為4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺,該晶型之X射線粉末衍射中,2θ衍射角度在12.3±0.2、13.1±0.2、15.0±0.2和17.5±0.2度處有特徵峰。Form I of a deuterated imidazolone compound, wherein the deuterated imidazolone compound is 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl- 4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine. In the X-ray powder diffraction of this crystal form, the 2θ diffraction angle is 12.3 ± 0.2, There are characteristic peaks at 13.1 ± 0.2, 15.0 ± 0.2, and 17.5 ± 0.2 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I,其中該晶型之X射線粉末衍射中,2θ衍射角度更包括在9.8±0.2、13.5±0.2、14.3±0.2、16.7±0.2、18.9±0.2、21.1±0.2、21.8±0.2、22.8±0.2和24.4±0.2度處有特徵峰。According to the crystalline form I of the deuterated imidazolone compound described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, in the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystalline form, the 2θ diffraction angle further includes 9.8 ± 0.2, 13.5 ± 0.2, 14.3 ± 0.2, 16.7 There are characteristic peaks at ± 0.2, 18.9 ± 0.2, 21.1 ± 0.2, 21.8 ± 0.2, 22.8 ± 0.2, and 24.4 ± 0.2 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I,其中該晶型之X射線粉末衍射中,2θ衍射角度特徵峰之相對強度值為: According to the crystalline form I of the deuterated imidazolone compound described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application, in the X-ray powder diffraction of the crystalline form, the relative intensity value of the 2θ diffraction angle characteristic peak is: 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I,其中該晶型具有第1圖或第2圖所示之X射線粉末衍射圖譜。The crystalline form I of the deuterated imidazolone compound according to item 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the crystalline form has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I,其中該晶型之熔點為192-209℃。The crystal form I of the deuterated imidazolidone compound as described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the melting point of the crystal form is 192-209 ° C. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I,其中該晶型具有第3圖所示之DSC圖譜。The crystal form I of the deuterated imidazolidone compound as described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the crystal form has a DSC spectrum shown in FIG. 3. 一種如申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5或6項所述之氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I之製備方法,包括以下步驟:(1)將4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺溶解在一溶劑中,該溶劑不選自甲醇或甲酸中之任一種或其組合,該溶劑選自乙醇、異丙醇、正丁醇、乙腈、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞碸、甲苯、二甲苯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、四氫呋喃、丙酮、甲基異丙基甲酮、甲基異丁基甲酮、水、乙酸中之任一種或其組合;(2)結晶;(3)分離出晶體,乾燥即得。A method for preparing crystal form I of a deuterated imidazolidone compound according to item 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 of the scope of patent application, comprising the following steps: (1) 4- {3- [4- Cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methyl Benzamidine is dissolved in a solvent which is not selected from any one of methanol or formic acid or a combination thereof, and the solvent is selected from ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide Any one of amidamine, dimethylmethylene, toluene, xylene, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, methyl isopropyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, water, acetic acid, or a combination thereof (2) Crystallization; (3) Crystals are separated and dried to obtain. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I之製備方法,其中該步驟(2)之結晶為攪拌冷卻結晶,或加入一抗溶劑,攪拌冷卻結晶。According to the method for preparing crystalline form I of the deuterated imidazolone compound described in item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the crystallization in step (2) is stirring and cooling crystallization, or adding an anti-solvent, stirring and cooling crystallization. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I之製備方法,其中在步驟(1)中,該溶劑與該4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺之體積重量比為1~50:1mL/g。The method for preparing crystalline form I of a deuterated imidazolone compound as described in item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein in step (1), the solvent and the 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (tri Fluoromethyl) phenyl] -5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzidine The ratio is 1 ~ 50: 1mL / g. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I之製備方法,其中在步驟(1)之該溶解過程中,溫度為0℃至該溶劑之一回流溫度。According to the method for preparing the crystalline form I of the deuterated imidazolidone compound according to item 7 in the scope of the patent application, in the dissolving process of step (1), the temperature is from 0 ° C. to a reflux temperature of one of the solvents. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I之製備方法,其中該抗溶劑為水或C5-C10之烴類溶劑。According to the method for preparing the deuterated imidazolone compound Form I as described in item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the anti-solvent is water or a C5-C10 hydrocarbon solvent. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I之製備方法,其中在步驟(2)中,該分離出晶體之溫度為3℃至室溫。According to the method for preparing the crystalline form I of the deuterated imidazolone compound described in item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein in step (2), the temperature of the separated crystal is 3 ° C to room temperature. 一種藥物組合物,由如申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5或6項所述之4-{3-[4-氰基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-5,5-二甲基-4-氧代-2-硫代-1-咪唑烷基}-2-氟-N-三氘代甲基苯醯胺之晶型I作為一活性成分,以及一藥學上可接受之賦形劑所製備。A pharmaceutical composition comprising 4- {3- [4-cyano-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -5 as described in claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 of the scope of patent application , 5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thio-1-imidazolidinyl} -2-fluoro-N-trideuterated methylbenzamide, Form I as an active ingredient, and a pharmaceutical Prepared using acceptable excipients. 一種如申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5或6項所述之氘代咪唑酮化合物之晶型I在製備雄性激素受體拮抗劑,或製備治療或/和預防雄性激素受體活性相關疾病之藥物中之用途。A crystalline form I of a deuterated imidazolidone compound according to item 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 of the scope of the patent application is preparing an androgen receptor antagonist, or preparing and / or preventing androgen receptors Use in medicine for activity-related diseases. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之用途,其中該疾病選自脫髮、暗瘡、青春痘或前列腺癌。Use according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the disease is selected from the group consisting of hair loss, acne, acne, or prostate cancer.
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