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TWI565380B - Display device and fabricating method thereof - Google Patents

Display device and fabricating method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI565380B
TWI565380B TW103133961A TW103133961A TWI565380B TW I565380 B TWI565380 B TW I565380B TW 103133961 A TW103133961 A TW 103133961A TW 103133961 A TW103133961 A TW 103133961A TW I565380 B TWI565380 B TW I565380B
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substrate
display device
barrier layer
layer
area
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TW103133961A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201613435A (en
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蔡志鴻
呂學興
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Priority to TW103133961A priority Critical patent/TWI565380B/en
Priority to CN201410718082.3A priority patent/CN104393022A/en
Publication of TW201613435A publication Critical patent/TW201613435A/en
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Publication of TWI565380B publication Critical patent/TWI565380B/en

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Description

顯示裝置及其製造方法 Display device and method of manufacturing same

本發明是有關於一種顯示裝置及其製造方法,且特別是有關於一種可撓性顯示裝置及其製造方法。 The present invention relates to a display device and a method of fabricating the same, and more particularly to a flexible display device and a method of fabricating the same.

隨著各種顯示技術不斷地蓬勃發展,在經過持續地研究開發之後,使用硬質載板(諸如玻璃基板)的平面顯示器,如液晶顯示器(liquid crystal display,LCD)、有機發光二極體顯示器(organic light emitting diode display,OLED display)、電漿顯示器(plasma display panel,PDP)、電泳顯示器(electrophoretic display,EPD)等產品,已逐漸地商業化並應用於各種尺寸以及各種面積的顯示裝置。由於使用可撓性基板製作的可撓式顯示器具有輕薄、可撓曲、耐衝擊、安全性高以及方便攜帶等特性,因此近年來已著手研究可撓式顯示器,而如何製作具有良好製程良率的可撓式顯示器是極須克服的一個重要課題。 As various display technologies continue to flourish, after continuous research and development, flat displays using hard carrier boards (such as glass substrates), such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs), organic light-emitting diode displays (organic) Products such as light emitting diode display (OLED display), plasma display panel (PDP), and electrophoretic display (EPD) have been gradually commercialized and applied to display devices of various sizes and various sizes. Since flexible displays made of flexible substrates have the characteristics of being thin, flexible, impact resistant, high in safety, and convenient to carry, in recent years, flexible displays have been studied, and how to produce good process yields. The flexible display is an important subject that must be overcome.

本發明提供一種顯示裝置及其製造方法,可在製作過程中可保有良好的製程良率。 The invention provides a display device and a manufacturing method thereof, which can maintain a good process yield during the manufacturing process.

本發明的顯示裝置包括基板、多個畫素單元、多條訊號線、阻擋層以及蓋板。基板具有顯示區以及設置於顯示區至少一側的周邊區,且周邊區內具有外部訊號接合區域。畫素單元陣列排列於基板的顯示區上。訊號線位於外部訊號接合區域與顯示區之間,其中訊號線電性連接畫素單元。阻擋層至少位於部分訊號線上方。蓋板與基板對向設置,其中蓋板覆蓋畫素單元且暴露外部訊號接合區域。 The display device of the present invention includes a substrate, a plurality of pixel units, a plurality of signal lines, a barrier layer, and a cover. The substrate has a display area and a peripheral area disposed on at least one side of the display area, and the peripheral area has an external signal bonding area. The pixel unit array is arranged on the display area of the substrate. The signal line is located between the external signal junction area and the display area, wherein the signal line is electrically connected to the pixel unit. The barrier layer is located at least above the portion of the signal line. The cover plate is disposed opposite to the substrate, wherein the cover plate covers the pixel unit and exposes the external signal bonding region.

本發明的顯示裝置的製造方法包括以下步驟。首先,提供上板,其中上板包括第一硬質基板以及第一基板。第一基板配置於第一硬質基板上且具有預切割線。接著,提供下板,其中下板包括第二硬質基板、第二基板、多個畫素單元、多條訊號線以及阻擋層。第二基板配置於第二硬質基板上,且具有顯示區以及設置該顯示區至少一側的周邊區,其中周邊區內具有外部訊號接合區域。畫素單元陣列排列於第二基板的顯示區上。訊號線位於外部訊號接合區域與顯示區之間,並且電性連接畫素單元。阻擋層至少位於部分訊號線上方。接著,進行接合程序,以使得上板與下板接合對组在一起,其中預切割線與阻擋層在一垂直投影方向上至少部分重疊。之後,進行第一剝離程序,以使得第一硬質基板與第一基板分離。 The method of manufacturing the display device of the present invention includes the following steps. First, an upper plate is provided, wherein the upper plate includes a first rigid substrate and a first substrate. The first substrate is disposed on the first rigid substrate and has a pre-cut line. Next, a lower plate is provided, wherein the lower plate includes a second rigid substrate, a second substrate, a plurality of pixel units, a plurality of signal lines, and a barrier layer. The second substrate is disposed on the second rigid substrate and has a display area and a peripheral area on which at least one side of the display area is disposed, wherein the peripheral area has an external signal bonding area. The pixel unit array is arranged on the display area of the second substrate. The signal line is located between the external signal bonding area and the display area, and is electrically connected to the pixel unit. The barrier layer is located at least above the portion of the signal line. Next, a bonding process is performed to group the upper and lower plate bonding pairs, wherein the pre-cut lines and the barrier layer at least partially overlap in a vertical projection direction. Thereafter, a first stripping process is performed to separate the first hard substrate from the first substrate.

基於上述,在本發明的顯示裝置中,透過在訊號線上方 設置阻擋層,使得在製作顯示裝置的過程中,能夠避免訊號線被進行剝離程序或切割程序所使用的雷射光所破壞,進而提升顯示裝置的製程良率及顯示品質。 Based on the above, in the display device of the present invention, the transmission is above the signal line. The barrier layer is provided so that during the process of manufacturing the display device, the signal line can be prevented from being damaged by the laser light used in the stripping process or the cutting process, thereby improving the process yield and display quality of the display device.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.

10、20‧‧‧顯示裝置 10, 20‧‧‧ display device

100、202、302‧‧‧基板 100, 202, 302‧‧‧ substrates

102‧‧‧顯示區 102‧‧‧ display area

104‧‧‧周邊區 104‧‧‧The surrounding area

106‧‧‧外部訊號接合區域 106‧‧‧External signal junction area

108‧‧‧走線區 108‧‧‧Drop area

110‧‧‧掃描線 110‧‧‧ scan line

120‧‧‧資料線 120‧‧‧Information line

130‧‧‧畫素單元 130‧‧‧ pixel unit

132‧‧‧驅動元件 132‧‧‧ drive components

133‧‧‧絕緣層 133‧‧‧Insulation

134‧‧‧第一電極層 134‧‧‧First electrode layer

135‧‧‧隔離層 135‧‧‧Isolation

136‧‧‧發光層 136‧‧‧Lighting layer

137‧‧‧封裝層 137‧‧‧Encapsulation layer

138‧‧‧第二電極層 138‧‧‧Second electrode layer

139‧‧‧黏著層 139‧‧‧Adhesive layer

140‧‧‧訊號線 140‧‧‧Signal line

150、150’‧‧‧阻擋層 150, 150’‧‧‧ barrier

160‧‧‧接合墊 160‧‧‧ joint pad

170‧‧‧蓋板 170‧‧‧ cover

200、300‧‧‧上板 200, 300‧‧‧ board

201、221、301、321‧‧‧硬質基板 201, 221, 301, 321‧‧‧ hard substrates

202A‧‧‧蓋板部 202A‧‧‧ Covering Department

202B‧‧‧犧牲部 202B‧‧‧ Sacrifice

210、370‧‧‧切割程序 210, 370‧‧‧ cutting procedure

220、320‧‧‧下板 220, 320‧‧‧ lower board

230、330‧‧‧顯示元件 230, 330‧‧‧ display elements

240、340‧‧‧周邊膜層結構 240, 340‧‧‧ Peripheral membrane structure

250、350‧‧‧接合程序 250, 350‧‧‧ joint procedure

260、270、360、380‧‧‧剝離程序 260, 270, 360, 380‧ ‧ stripping procedures

A‧‧‧區域 A‧‧‧ area

CHR‧‧‧通道區 CHR‧‧‧ passage area

CL、CL’‧‧‧預切割線 CL, CL’‧‧‧ pre-cut line

CO‧‧‧切口 CO‧‧‧ incision

G‧‧‧閘極層 G‧‧‧ gate layer

GI‧‧‧閘絕緣層 GI‧‧‧ brake insulation

H1、H2、H3‧‧‧開口 H1, H2, H3‧‧‧ openings

IL‧‧‧介電層 IL‧‧‧ dielectric layer

ILD‧‧‧層間介電層 ILD‧‧‧ interlayer dielectric layer

M1、M2‧‧‧導體層 M1, M2‧‧‧ conductor layer

PL‧‧‧平坦層 PL‧‧‧flat layer

PS‧‧‧多晶矽層 PS‧‧‧ Polycrystalline layer

S‧‧‧側邊 S‧‧‧ side

SD‧‧‧源極汲極層 SD‧‧‧ source bungee layer

SDR‧‧‧源極汲極區 SDR‧‧‧ source bungee area

T‧‧‧主動元件 T‧‧‧ active components

圖1是本發明一實施方式的顯示裝置的示意圖。 1 is a schematic view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是圖1之區域A的放大示意圖。 Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a region A of Figure 1.

圖3是沿圖2之剖線I-I’及剖線II-II’的剖面示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line I-I' and line II-II' of Fig. 2;

圖4A至圖4G是本發明一實施方式的顯示裝置的製作流程的剖面示意圖。 4A to 4G are schematic cross-sectional views showing a manufacturing flow of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5A至圖5G是本發明另一實施方式的顯示裝置的製作流程的剖面示意圖。 5A to 5G are schematic cross-sectional views showing a manufacturing process of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖6是本發明另一實施方式的顯示裝置的示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖7是圖6之區域A的放大示意圖。 Figure 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a region A of Figure 6.

圖8是沿圖7之剖線I-I’及剖線II-II’的剖面示意圖。 Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line I-I' and line II-II' of Fig. 7.

圖1是本發明一實施方式的顯示裝置的示意圖。圖2是圖1之區域A的放大示意圖。圖3是沿圖2之I-I’及剖線II-II’剖 線的剖面示意圖。 1 is a schematic view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a region A of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-I' and line II-II' of Figure 2 A schematic view of the line.

請先參照圖1,顯示裝置10包括基板100、多條掃描線110、多條資料線120、多個畫素單元130、多條訊號線140、阻擋層150、多個接合墊160以及蓋板170。在本實施方式中,顯示裝置10是有機發光二極體顯示裝置。 Referring to FIG. 1 , the display device 10 includes a substrate 100 , a plurality of scan lines 110 , a plurality of data lines 120 , a plurality of pixel units 130 , a plurality of signal lines 140 , a barrier layer 150 , a plurality of bonding pads 160 , and a cover plate . 170. In the present embodiment, the display device 10 is an organic light emitting diode display device.

基板100具有顯示區102以及設置於顯示區102至少一側的周邊區104,其中周邊區104內具有外部訊號接合區域106,以及具有位在外部訊號接合區域106與顯示區102之間的走線區108。在本實施方式中,基板100為軟性基板,其中軟性基板的材質例如是聚亞醯胺(Polyimide,PI)、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)、聚乙烯對苯甲酸酯(Polyethylene terephthalate,PET)、聚醚碸(polyethersulfone,PES)、環烯烴共聚合物(Cyclic Olefin Copolymer,COC)、環烯烴聚合物(Cyclo Olefin Polymer,COP)或其組合,但並不以此為限。 The substrate 100 has a display area 102 and a peripheral area 104 disposed on at least one side of the display area 102. The peripheral area 104 has an external signal bonding area 106 therein and has a trace between the external signal bonding area 106 and the display area 102. Area 108. In the present embodiment, the substrate 100 is a flexible substrate, and the material of the flexible substrate is, for example, Polyimide (PI), Polycarbonate (PC), Polyethylene terephthalate (PET). , but not limited to, polyethersulfone (PES), Cyclic Olefin Copolymer (COC), Cyclo Olefin Polymer (COP), or a combination thereof.

掃描線110以及資料線120設置於基板100的顯示區102上。在本實施方式中,掃描線110沿X方向延伸,而資料線120沿Y方向延伸,以定義出畫素單元130所在的區域。掃描線110與資料線120的材質例如是金屬。 The scan line 110 and the data line 120 are disposed on the display area 102 of the substrate 100. In the present embodiment, the scan line 110 extends in the X direction, and the data line 120 extends in the Y direction to define the area where the pixel unit 130 is located. The material of the scanning line 110 and the data line 120 is, for example, metal.

畫素單元130陣列排列於基板100的顯示區102上。詳細而言,請同時參照圖1至圖3,畫素單元130包括驅動元件132、絕緣層133、第一電極層134、隔離層135、發光層136、第二電極層138及封裝層137。值得說明的是,為了構圖方便,圖2省略 繪示部分膜層,例如隔離層135、第二電極層138、封裝層139、蓋板170等。 The array of pixel units 130 is arranged on the display area 102 of the substrate 100. In detail, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 simultaneously, the pixel unit 130 includes a driving element 132 , an insulating layer 133 , a first electrode layer 134 , an isolation layer 135 , a light emitting layer 136 , a second electrode layer 138 , and an encapsulation layer 137 . It is worth noting that, for the convenience of composition, Figure 2 is omitted. A portion of the film layer is illustrated, such as the isolation layer 135, the second electrode layer 138, the encapsulation layer 139, the cap plate 170, and the like.

在本實施方式中,驅動元件132與對應的掃描線110以及資料線120電性連接,且驅動元件132包括主動元件T以及電容器(未繪示)。詳細而言,主動元件T包括多晶矽層PS、閘絕緣層GI、閘極層G、層間介電層ILD以及源極汲極層SD。如圖3所示,多晶矽層PS位於基板100上,且包括通道區CHR及源極汲極區SDR;閘絕緣層GI覆蓋多晶矽層PS;閘極層G位於多晶矽層PS之通道區CHR上方的閘絕緣層GI上;層間介電層ILD覆蓋閘極層G,且層間介電層ILD與閘絕緣層GI具有共同暴露出部分多晶矽層PS之源極汲極區SDR的開口H1;源極汲極層SD則位於層間介電層ILD上,並經由開口H1而與源極汲極區SDR連接。 In this embodiment, the driving component 132 is electrically connected to the corresponding scan line 110 and the data line 120, and the driving component 132 includes an active component T and a capacitor (not shown). In detail, the active device T includes a polysilicon layer PS, a gate insulating layer GI, a gate layer G, an interlayer dielectric layer ILD, and a source drain layer SD. As shown in FIG. 3, the polysilicon layer PS is disposed on the substrate 100 and includes a channel region CHR and a source drain region SDR; the gate insulating layer GI covers the polysilicon layer PS; and the gate layer G is located above the channel region CHR of the polysilicon layer PS. On the gate insulating layer GI; the interlayer dielectric layer ILD covers the gate layer G, and the interlayer dielectric layer ILD and the gate insulating layer GI have an opening H1 that together exposes the source drain region SDR of the partial polysilicon layer PS; the source 汲The pole layer SD is located on the interlayer dielectric layer ILD and is connected to the source drain region SDR via the opening H1.

需說明的是,本實施方式的主動元件T雖為頂閘極型的低溫多晶矽薄膜電晶體(Low Temperature Poly-Silicon Thin Film Transistor,LTPS TFT),但本發明並不限定主動元件的型態。在其他實施方式中,主動元件也可以是底閘極型的電晶體、非晶矽薄膜電晶體(amorphous silicon TFT,a-Si TFT)、微晶矽薄膜電晶體(micro-Si TFT)或金屬氧化物電晶體等。 It should be noted that although the active device T of the present embodiment is a top gate type low temperature poly-silicon thin film transistor (LTPS TFT), the present invention does not limit the form of the active device. In other embodiments, the active device may also be a bottom gate type transistor, an amorphous silicon TFT (a-Si TFT), a microcrystalline silicon transistor (micro-Si TFT) or a metal. Oxide transistor, etc.

絕緣層133位於基板100上且覆蓋主動元件T,且絕緣層133具有暴露出部分源極汲極層SD的開口H2。具體而言,在本實施方式中,絕緣層133是由介電層IL以及平坦層PL所構成, 其中平坦層PL提供後續的第一電極層134能夠形成在平坦的表面上。第一電極層134位於絕緣層133上,並經由開口H2而與源極汲極層SD連接。隔離層135位於第一電極層134上,且隔離層135具有開口H3以暴露出部分的第一電極層134。發光層136位於開口H3內且與開口H3所暴露出的第一電極層134接觸。第二電極層138位於第一電極層134上,且第二電極層138覆蓋發光層136以及隔離層135。封裝層137位於第二電極層138上。在本實施方式中,發光層136例如是白光發光材料層,即顯示裝置10例如是白光有機發光二極體裝置。 The insulating layer 133 is located on the substrate 100 and covers the active device T, and the insulating layer 133 has an opening H2 exposing a portion of the source drain layer SD. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the insulating layer 133 is composed of the dielectric layer IL and the flat layer PL. The first electrode layer 134 in which the flat layer PL is provided can be formed on a flat surface. The first electrode layer 134 is located on the insulating layer 133 and is connected to the source drain layer SD via the opening H2. The isolation layer 135 is on the first electrode layer 134, and the isolation layer 135 has an opening H3 to expose a portion of the first electrode layer 134. The light emitting layer 136 is located in the opening H3 and is in contact with the first electrode layer 134 exposed by the opening H3. The second electrode layer 138 is located on the first electrode layer 134, and the second electrode layer 138 covers the light emitting layer 136 and the isolation layer 135. The encapsulation layer 137 is on the second electrode layer 138. In the present embodiment, the light-emitting layer 136 is, for example, a white light-emitting material layer, that is, the display device 10 is, for example, a white light organic light-emitting diode device.

訊號線140位於走線區108內,其中訊號線140電性連接畫素單元130。具體而言,請同時參照圖1及圖2,訊號線140透過連接於掃描線110及資料線120而與畫素單元130電性連接。然而,本發明並不限於此。在其他實施方式中,訊號線也可以透過連接於閘極驅動電路、共通線而與畫素單元電性連接。 The signal line 140 is located in the routing area 108, wherein the signal line 140 is electrically connected to the pixel unit 130. Specifically, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the signal line 140 is electrically connected to the pixel unit 130 by being connected to the scan line 110 and the data line 120 . However, the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the signal line can also be electrically connected to the pixel unit by being connected to the gate driving circuit and the common line.

另外,請參照圖2,區域A中的訊號線140透過與掃描線110為一連續的導電圖案(即訊號線140與掃描線110屬於同一膜層)的方式而彼此連接。然而,本發明並不限於此。在其他實施方式中,訊號線可透過任何連接方式而與掃描線、資料線、閘極驅動電路、共通線連接。 In addition, referring to FIG. 2, the signal line 140 in the area A is connected to each other through a continuous conductive pattern with the scan line 110 (ie, the signal line 140 and the scan line 110 belong to the same film layer). However, the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the signal line can be connected to the scan line, the data line, the gate drive circuit, and the common line through any connection.

阻擋層150位於訊號線140上方。詳細而言,如圖3所示,區域A中的阻擋層150位於訊號線140上方之層間介電層ILD及介電層IL上。然而,本發明並不限於此。在其他實施方式中, 阻擋層150也可以是位於層間介電層ILD與介電層IL之間,或是位於訊號線140與層間介電層ILD之間。也就是說,本發明的阻擋層在膜層間的位置並不受限制,只要在Z方向上阻擋層是位於訊號線上方即落入本發明的範疇。 The barrier layer 150 is located above the signal line 140. In detail, as shown in FIG. 3, the barrier layer 150 in the region A is located on the interlayer dielectric layer ILD and the dielectric layer IL above the signal line 140. However, the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, The barrier layer 150 may also be located between the interlayer dielectric layer ILD and the dielectric layer IL or between the signal line 140 and the interlayer dielectric layer ILD. That is to say, the position of the barrier layer of the present invention between the film layers is not limited as long as the barrier layer is located above the signal line in the Z direction, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

從另一方面而言,阻擋層150設置於鄰近蓋板170之一側邊S,且蓋板170之該側邊S與阻擋層150至少部分重疊。也就是說,在本實施方式中,蓋板170覆蓋一部分的阻擋層150而暴露出另一部分的阻擋層150。 In another aspect, the barrier layer 150 is disposed adjacent one of the sides S of the cover plate 170, and the side S of the cover plate 170 at least partially overlaps the barrier layer 150. That is, in the present embodiment, the cover plate 170 covers a portion of the barrier layer 150 to expose another portion of the barrier layer 150.

在本實施方式中,阻擋層150能夠吸收波長為380nm以下的雷射光。從另一觀點而言,阻擋層150能夠阻擋能量為100mJ/cm2以上的前述雷射光。在一實施例中,所述雷射光的波長例如是248nm、308nm、351nm或355nm。另外,阻擋層150包括矽、壓克力樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、金屬、金屬氧化物、金屬堆疊層、或金屬以及金屬氧化物的堆疊層。舉例而言,在阻擋層150的材質為矽的情況下,阻擋層150能夠阻擋能量為100mJ/cm2以上之波長為308nm的雷射光的厚度為400Å以上;在阻擋層150的材質為聚醯亞胺樹脂的情況下,阻擋層150能夠阻擋能量為100mJ/cm2以上之波長為308nm的雷射光的厚度為1μm以上;在阻擋層150的材質為壓克力樹脂的情況下,阻擋層150能夠阻擋能量為100mJ/cm2以上之波長為308nm的雷射光的厚度為1μm以上;以及在阻擋層150為銦錫氧化物與銀的堆疊層的情況下,阻擋層150能夠阻擋能量為100mJ/cm2以上之波長為308nm的雷射 光的銦錫氧化物與銀厚度為150Å以上。 In the present embodiment, the barrier layer 150 is capable of absorbing laser light having a wavelength of 380 nm or less. From another point of view, the barrier layer 150 can block the aforementioned laser light having an energy of 100 mJ/cm 2 or more. In an embodiment, the wavelength of the laser light is, for example, 248 nm, 308 nm, 351 nm or 355 nm. In addition, the barrier layer 150 includes tantalum, an acrylic resin, a polyimide resin, a metal, a metal oxide, a metal stack layer, or a stacked layer of a metal and a metal oxide. For example, in a case where the material of the barrier layer 150 is 矽, the barrier layer 150 can block a laser light having a wavelength of 308 nm or more having a wavelength of 100 mJ/cm 2 or more and a thickness of 400 Å or more; and the material of the barrier layer 150 is a poly layer. In the case of the imide resin, the barrier layer 150 can block a laser light having a wavelength of 308 nm or more having a wavelength of 100 mJ/cm 2 or more and a thickness of 1 μm or more; and in the case where the material of the barrier layer 150 is an acrylic resin, the barrier layer 150 The thickness of the laser light having a wavelength of 308 nm or more capable of blocking energy of 100 mJ/cm 2 or more is 1 μm or more; and in the case where the barrier layer 150 is a stacked layer of indium tin oxide and silver, the barrier layer 150 can block energy of 100 mJ/ The indium tin oxide of laser light having a wavelength of 308 nm or more of cm 2 or more and a thickness of silver of 150 Å or more.

另外,雖然圖1繪示阻擋層150僅位在部分的訊號線140上方,但本發明並不限於此。在其他實施方式中,阻擋層150也可以是整個覆蓋住訊號線。也就是說,本發明的阻擋層只要至少位於部分的訊號線上方即可。 In addition, although FIG. 1 illustrates that the barrier layer 150 is only located above a portion of the signal line 140, the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the barrier layer 150 may also cover the entire signal line. That is to say, the barrier layer of the present invention is only required to be located at least partially above the signal line.

另外,雖然圖1繪示阻擋層150為一長條狀圖案且與訊號線140相交,但本發明並不限於此。在其他實施方式中,阻擋層150也可以是多個島狀圖案,或是任何幾何圖案,只要阻擋層150可以覆蓋至少部分訊號線140即可。 In addition, although FIG. 1 illustrates that the barrier layer 150 is a long strip pattern and intersects the signal line 140, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the barrier layer 150 may also be a plurality of island patterns, or any geometric pattern, as long as the barrier layer 150 can cover at least part of the signal lines 140.

多個接合墊160設置於外部訊號接合區域106內,其中訊號線140電性連接接合墊160與畫素單元130。詳細而言,外部訊號接合區域106例如是積體電路接合區域(IC bonding area)、薄膜覆晶接合區域(COF bonding area)或軟性印刷電路接合區域(FPC bonding area)。也就是說,在本實施方式中,畫素單元130經由訊號線140連接至接合墊160,從而透過接合墊160與外部電路(例如積體電路、或軟性印刷電路)電性連接,藉此接收來自於外部電路的驅動訊號。 A plurality of bonding pads 160 are disposed in the external signal bonding region 106 , wherein the signal wires 140 are electrically connected to the bonding pads 160 and the pixel unit 130 . Specifically, the external signal bonding region 106 is, for example, an IC bonding area, a COF bonding area, or a FPC bonding area. That is, in the present embodiment, the pixel unit 130 is connected to the bonding pad 160 via the signal line 140, thereby being electrically connected to an external circuit (for example, an integrated circuit or a flexible printed circuit) through the bonding pad 160, thereby receiving Drive signal from an external circuit.

具體而言,請參照圖3,區域A中的接合墊160是透過導體層M1及導體層M2而與訊號線140電性連接,其中導體層M1與訊號線140為一連續的導電圖案(即導體層M1與訊號線140屬於同一膜層),而導體層M2與源極汲極層SD屬於同一膜層。然而,本發明並不限於此。在其他實施方式中,接合墊160可透 過任何連接方式而與訊號線140電性連接。 Specifically, referring to FIG. 3 , the bonding pad 160 in the region A is electrically connected to the signal line 140 through the conductor layer M1 and the conductor layer M2 , wherein the conductor layer M1 and the signal line 140 are a continuous conductive pattern (ie, The conductor layer M1 and the signal line 140 belong to the same film layer, and the conductor layer M2 and the source drain layer SD belong to the same film layer. However, the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the bonding pad 160 is transparent The signal line 140 is electrically connected to any connection mode.

蓋板170與基板100對向設置。在本實施方式中,蓋板170為軟性基板,其中軟性基板的材質例如是聚亞醯胺、聚碳酸酯、聚乙烯對苯甲酸酯、聚醚碸、環烯烴共聚合物、環烯烴聚合物或其組合,但並不以此為限。另外,蓋板170例如是彩色濾光基板。也就是說,蓋板170上更配置有彩色濾光片(未繪示)。在本發明的顯示裝置10中,透過同時設置基板100與配置有彩色濾光片(未繪示)的蓋板170,不但使得在對顯示裝置10進行撓曲時,顯示裝置10的應力得以均勻而避免畫素單元130受到破壞,也可有效改善環境光反射的問題。 The cover plate 170 is disposed opposite to the substrate 100. In the present embodiment, the cover plate 170 is a flexible substrate, wherein the material of the flexible substrate is, for example, polyamine, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyether oxime, cycloolefin copolymer, and cyclic olefin polymerization. Or a combination thereof, but not limited to this. In addition, the cover plate 170 is, for example, a color filter substrate. That is to say, the cover plate 170 is further provided with a color filter (not shown). In the display device 10 of the present invention, by simultaneously providing the substrate 100 and the cover plate 170 provided with a color filter (not shown), the stress of the display device 10 is uniform even when the display device 10 is flexed. However, the pixel unit 130 is prevented from being damaged, and the problem of ambient light reflection can be effectively improved.

另外,請同時參照圖1至圖3,蓋板170覆蓋顯示區102中的畫素單元130且暴露出外部訊號接合區域106中的接合墊160,藉此蓋板170不但能夠保護畫素單元130,也使得暴露出的接合墊160能夠與外部電路連接。 In addition, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 simultaneously, the cover plate 170 covers the pixel unit 130 in the display area 102 and exposes the bonding pad 160 in the external signal bonding area 106, whereby the cover plate 170 can protect the pixel unit 130. It also enables the exposed bond pads 160 to be connected to external circuitry.

另外,在本實施方式中,顯示裝置10可更包括位於蓋板170與畫素單元130之間的黏著層139。詳細而言,如圖3所示,蓋板170是透過黏著層139以黏貼的方式形成於封裝層137上而與基板100接合對組在一起。然而,本發明並不限於此,在其他實施方式中,亦可於蓋板170與基板100的外圍塗佈框膠(未繪示)使得蓋板170與基板100接合對組在一起。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the display device 10 may further include an adhesive layer 139 between the cap plate 170 and the pixel unit 130. In detail, as shown in FIG. 3, the cover plate 170 is formed on the encapsulation layer 137 by adhesion through the adhesive layer 139 to be bonded to the substrate 100. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, a sealant (not shown) may be applied to the periphery of the cover plate 170 and the substrate 100 such that the cover plate 170 and the substrate 100 are joined together.

值得說明的是,在本實施方式中,透過設置阻擋層150能夠避免訊號線140在製造顯示裝置10的過程中受到破壞,進而 使得顯示裝置10具有良好的製成良率及顯示品質。以下,將參照圖4A至圖4G以及圖5A至圖5G來說明前述功效。 It should be noted that, in the embodiment, by providing the barrier layer 150, the signal line 140 can be prevented from being damaged during the process of manufacturing the display device 10, and further The display device 10 is made to have good manufacturing yield and display quality. Hereinafter, the aforementioned effects will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4A to 4G and FIGS. 5A to 5G.

圖4A至圖4G是本發明一實施方式的顯示裝置的製作流程的剖面示意圖。 4A to 4G are schematic cross-sectional views showing a manufacturing flow of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

首先,請參照圖4A,提供上板200,上板200包括硬質基板201以及配置於硬質基板201上的基板202,其中基板202具有一預切割線CL,以利後續進行切割程序。硬質基板201例如是玻璃基板,而基板202為軟性基板,其中軟性基板的材質例如是聚亞醯胺、聚碳酸酯、聚乙烯對苯甲酸酯、聚醚碸、環烯烴共聚合物、環烯烴聚合物或其組合,但並不以此為限。 First, referring to FIG. 4A, an upper board 200 is provided. The upper board 200 includes a rigid substrate 201 and a substrate 202 disposed on the rigid substrate 201. The substrate 202 has a pre-cut line CL for subsequent cutting process. The hard substrate 201 is, for example, a glass substrate, and the substrate 202 is a flexible substrate. The material of the flexible substrate is, for example, polyamine, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyether oxime, cycloolefin copolymer, ring. Olefin polymer or a combination thereof, but not limited thereto.

接著,於基板202上進一步形成黏著層139,以於後續步驟中進行接合程序。 Next, an adhesive layer 139 is further formed on the substrate 202 to perform a bonding process in a subsequent step.

接著,請參照圖4B,依據預切割線CL對基板202進行一切割程序210,以於基板202中形成一切口CO。詳細而言,切口CO暴露出硬質基板201且使得基板202區分成蓋板部202A以及犧牲部202B,其中基板202的蓋板部202A即為前述的蓋板170(如圖1所示)。在本實施方式中,切割程序210例如是使用刀輪或雷射光等切割設備進行切割。 Next, referring to FIG. 4B, a cutting process 210 is performed on the substrate 202 according to the pre-cut line CL to form a local port CO in the substrate 202. In detail, the slit CO exposes the hard substrate 201 and causes the substrate 202 to be divided into a cover portion 202A and a sacrificial portion 202B, wherein the cover portion 202A of the substrate 202 is the aforementioned cover plate 170 (shown in FIG. 1). In the present embodiment, the cutting program 210 performs cutting using, for example, a cutting device such as a cutter wheel or laser light.

接著,請參照圖4C,提供下板220,其中下板220包括硬質基板221、基板100、顯示元件230、周邊膜層結構240以及阻擋層150。硬質基板221例如是玻璃基板。顯示元件230位於基板100的顯示區102上,且顯示元件230包括前述的掃描線110、 資料線120及畫素單元130(如圖1所示)。周邊膜層結構240位於基板100的周邊區104上,且周邊膜層結構240包括前述的閘絕緣層GI、訊號線140、導體層M1、層間介電層ILD、介電層IL、導體層M2及接合墊160,其中該些膜層的詳細配置關係請參照圖3之剖線II-II’的剖面。阻擋層150位於周邊膜層結構240上。 Next, referring to FIG. 4C, a lower plate 220 is provided, wherein the lower plate 220 includes a rigid substrate 221, a substrate 100, a display element 230, a peripheral film layer structure 240, and a barrier layer 150. The hard substrate 221 is, for example, a glass substrate. The display element 230 is located on the display area 102 of the substrate 100, and the display element 230 includes the aforementioned scan line 110, The data line 120 and the pixel unit 130 (shown in Figure 1). The peripheral film structure 240 is located on the peripheral region 104 of the substrate 100, and the peripheral film structure 240 includes the foregoing gate insulating layer GI, the signal line 140, the conductor layer M1, the interlayer dielectric layer ILD, the dielectric layer IL, and the conductor layer M2. And the bonding pad 160, wherein the detailed arrangement relationship of the film layers is referred to the cross section of the line II-II' of FIG. The barrier layer 150 is located on the peripheral film layer structure 240.

之後,進行一接合程序250,以將上板200與下板220接合對组在一起,而形成如圖4D所示的結構。詳細而言,切口CO與至少部分的阻擋層150在垂直投影方向上重疊。進一步而言,在垂直投影面上,阻擋層150會完全覆蓋切口CO。也就是說,本發明的阻擋層150不但是至少部分與蓋板170之側邊S重疊,更是至少部分與切口CO重疊。在本實施方式中,接合程序250是透過使用黏著層139將蓋板170與顯示元件230結合在一起來進行。 Thereafter, a bonding process 250 is performed to bond the upper plate 200 and the lower plate 220 together to form a structure as shown in FIG. 4D. In detail, the slit CO overlaps at least a portion of the barrier layer 150 in the vertical projection direction. Further, on the vertical projection surface, the barrier layer 150 completely covers the slit CO. That is, the barrier layer 150 of the present invention not only partially overlaps the side S of the cover plate 170, but at least partially overlaps the slit CO. In the present embodiment, the bonding process 250 is performed by bonding the cover plate 170 and the display element 230 using the adhesive layer 139.

接著,請參照圖4E,進行剝離程序260,以使得硬質基板201與蓋板170分離,而形成如圖4F所示的結構。在本實施方式中,剝離程序260例如是透過雷射剝離法(laser lift-off)來進行,其中使硬質基板201與蓋板170分離的雷射光的能量例如是100mJ/cm2以上,而波長例如是308nm。值得說明的是,在剝離程序260中,當雷射光掃描到切口CO處時,雷射光並無法被吸收而會直接照射到基板100上,然而即使如此,對應切口CO的訊號線140並不會遭到破壞,其原因如下。如前文所述,阻擋層150能夠阻擋能量為100mJ/cm2以上之波長為380nm以下的雷射光, 因此在剝離程序260中,配置在訊號線140上方且在垂直投影方向上至少部分與切口CO重疊的阻擋層150能夠吸收往基板100照射的雷射光,而避免對應切口CO的訊號線140受到破壞。如此一來,在不破壞連接畫素單元130與接合墊160的訊號線140的情況下,透過剝離程序260能夠將暴露出接合墊160的蓋板170順利地與硬質基板201分離。 Next, referring to FIG. 4E, a peeling process 260 is performed to separate the hard substrate 201 from the cap plate 170 to form a structure as shown in FIG. 4F. In the present embodiment, the peeling process 260 is performed by, for example, a laser lift-off method in which the energy of the laser light separating the hard substrate 201 from the cap plate 170 is, for example, 100 mJ/cm 2 or more, and the wavelength is For example, it is 308 nm. It should be noted that in the stripping process 260, when the laser light is scanned to the slit CO, the laser light cannot be absorbed and directly irradiates onto the substrate 100. However, even if the signal line 140 corresponding to the slit CO is not The cause was destroyed as follows. As described above, the barrier layer 150 can block laser light having an energy of 100 mJ/cm 2 or more and a wavelength of 380 nm or less, and therefore, in the stripping process 260, is disposed above the signal line 140 and at least partially with the slit CO in the vertical projection direction. The overlapping barrier layer 150 is capable of absorbing laser light that is incident on the substrate 100 while avoiding damage to the signal line 140 corresponding to the slit CO. In this way, the cover plate 170 exposing the bonding pad 160 can be smoothly separated from the hard substrate 201 by the peeling process 260 without breaking the signal line 140 connecting the pixel unit 130 and the bonding pad 160.

接著,請參照圖4G,進行剝離程序270,以使得硬質基板221與基板100分離,而完成前述所提出的顯示裝置10(如圖1至圖3所示)。在本實施方式中,剝離程序270例如是透過雷射剝離法來進行,其中使硬質基板221與基板100分離的雷射光的能量例如是100mJ/cm2以上,而波長例如是308nm。 Next, referring to FIG. 4G, a stripping process 270 is performed to separate the hard substrate 221 from the substrate 100, and the aforementioned display device 10 (shown in FIGS. 1 to 3) is completed. In the present embodiment, the peeling process 270 is performed by, for example, a laser lift-off method in which the energy of the laser light that separates the hard substrate 221 from the substrate 100 is, for example, 100 mJ/cm 2 or more, and the wavelength is, for example, 308 nm.

圖5A至圖5G是本發明另一實施方式的顯示裝置的製作流程的剖面示意圖。 5A to 5G are schematic cross-sectional views showing a manufacturing process of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

首先,請參照圖5A,提供上板300,上板300包括硬質基板301以及配置於硬質基板301上的基板302,其中基板302具有一預切割線CL’。接著,於基板302上進一步形成黏著層139。上板300、硬質基板301、基板302及預切割線CL’與圖4A至圖4G之實施方式中對應者相同,於此不再重述。 First, referring to FIG. 5A, an upper plate 300 is provided. The upper plate 300 includes a rigid substrate 301 and a substrate 302 disposed on the rigid substrate 301, wherein the substrate 302 has a pre-cut line CL'. Next, an adhesive layer 139 is further formed on the substrate 302. The upper plate 300, the rigid substrate 301, the substrate 302, and the pre-cut line CL' are the same as those in the embodiment of Figs. 4A to 4G, and will not be repeated here.

之後,提供下板320,其中下板320包括硬質基板321、基板100、顯示元件330、周邊膜層結構340以及阻擋層150。同樣的,下板320、硬質基板321、顯示元件330及周邊膜層結構340與圖4A至圖4G之實施方式中對應者相同,於此不再重述。 Thereafter, a lower plate 320 is provided, wherein the lower plate 320 includes a rigid substrate 321, a substrate 100, a display element 330, a peripheral film layer structure 340, and a barrier layer 150. Similarly, the lower plate 320, the rigid substrate 321, the display element 330, and the peripheral film layer structure 340 are the same as those in the embodiments of FIGS. 4A to 4G, and will not be repeated herein.

在提供上板300及下板320之後,進行一接合程序350,以將上板300及下板320接合對组在一起,而形成如圖5B所示的結構。詳細而言,預切割線CL’與阻擋層150在垂直投影方向上至少部分重疊。也就是說,在垂直投影面上,阻擋層150會完全覆蓋預切割線CL’。同樣的,接合程序350與圖4A至圖4G之實施方式中對應者相同,於此不再重述。 After the upper plate 300 and the lower plate 320 are provided, a bonding process 350 is performed to join the upper plate 300 and the lower plate 320 together to form a structure as shown in FIG. 5B. In detail, the pre-cut line CL' and the barrier layer 150 at least partially overlap in the vertical projection direction. That is, on the vertical projection surface, the barrier layer 150 completely covers the pre-cut line CL'. Similarly, the bonding procedure 350 is the same as that of the embodiment of FIGS. 4A to 4G and will not be repeated here.

接著,請參照圖5C,進行剝離程序360,以使得硬質基板301與基板302分離,而形成如圖5D所示的結構。同樣的,剝離程序360與圖4A至圖4G之實施方式中對應者相同,於此不再重述。 Next, referring to FIG. 5C, a peeling process 360 is performed to separate the hard substrate 301 from the substrate 302 to form a structure as shown in FIG. 5D. Similarly, the stripping program 360 is the same as the counterpart in the embodiment of FIGS. 4A to 4G and will not be repeated here.

接著,請參照圖5E,經由預切割線CL’對基板302進行一切割程序370,以形成蓋板170(如圖5F所示)。詳細而言,切割程序370例如是使用雷射光來進行切割,其中所述雷射光的能量例如是100mJ/cm2以上,而波長例如是355nm。值得說明的是,如前文所述,由於阻擋層150能夠阻擋能量為100mJ/cm2以上之波長為380nm以下的雷射光,因此在切割程序370中,配置在訊號線140上方且在垂直投影面上與預切割線CL’完全重疊的阻擋層150能夠吸收往基板100照射的雷射光,而避免對應預切割線CL’的訊號線140受到破壞。如此一來,在不破壞連接畫素單元130與接合墊160的訊號線140的情況下,透過切割程序370能夠順利地形成暴露出接合墊160的蓋板170。 Next, referring to FIG. 5E, a cutting process 370 is performed on the substrate 302 via the pre-cut line CL' to form a cap plate 170 (as shown in FIG. 5F). In detail, the cutting program 370 performs cutting using, for example, laser light, wherein the energy of the laser light is, for example, 100 mJ/cm 2 or more, and the wavelength is, for example, 355 nm. It should be noted that, as described above, since the barrier layer 150 can block laser light having a wavelength of 100 mJ/cm 2 or more and a wavelength of 380 nm or less, in the cutting program 370, it is disposed above the signal line 140 and on the vertical projection surface. The barrier layer 150 that completely overlaps the pre-cut line CL' is capable of absorbing the laser light irradiated to the substrate 100 while avoiding damage to the signal line 140 corresponding to the pre-cut line CL'. In this way, the cover plate 170 exposing the bonding pad 160 can be smoothly formed through the cutting program 370 without breaking the signal line 140 connecting the pixel unit 130 and the bonding pad 160.

之後,請參照圖5G,進行剝離程序380,以使得硬質基 板321與基板100分離,而完成前述所提出的顯示裝置10(如圖1至圖3所示)。同樣的,剝離程序380與圖4A至圖4G之實施方式中對應者相同,於此不再重述。 Thereafter, referring to FIG. 5G, a stripping process 380 is performed to make the hard base The board 321 is separated from the substrate 100 to complete the aforementioned display device 10 (as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3). Similarly, the stripping procedure 380 is the same as that of the embodiment of FIGS. 4A to 4G, and will not be repeated here.

另外,在完成顯示裝置10的製作之後,還可以視需求於顯示裝置10上貼附觸控面板(未繪示)或其他膜層、元件,以完成具有所需功能的裝置。 In addition, after the production of the display device 10 is completed, a touch panel (not shown) or other film layers and components may be attached to the display device 10 as needed to complete the device having the desired function.

另外,在前述實施方式中,雖然顯示裝置10以有機發光二極體顯示裝置為例進行說明,但本發明並不限於此。在其他實施方式中,本發明的顯示裝置也可以是液晶顯示裝置。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the display device 10 has been described by taking an organic light emitting diode display device as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the display device of the present invention may also be a liquid crystal display device.

另外,在圖1至圖3中,顯示裝置10中的阻擋層150設置於鄰近蓋板170之一側邊S,且在垂直投影面上與該側邊S相重疊,但本發明並不限於此。在其他實施方式中,顯示裝置中的蓋板的側邊也可以設置成與阻擋層切齊。以下,將參照圖6至圖8進行詳細說明。 In addition, in FIGS. 1 to 3, the barrier layer 150 in the display device 10 is disposed adjacent to one side S of the cover plate 170, and overlaps the side S on the vertical projection surface, but the invention is not limited thereto. this. In other embodiments, the sides of the cover in the display device can also be placed in line with the barrier layer. Hereinafter, a detailed description will be given with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8.

圖6是本發明另一實施方式的顯示裝置的示意圖。圖7是圖6之區域A的放大示意圖。圖8是沿圖7之剖線I-I’及剖線II-II’的剖面示意圖。另外,圖6至圖8的實施方式與上述圖1至圖3的實施方式相似,因此相同的元件以相同的符號表示,且不再重複說明。 Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a region A of Figure 6. Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line I-I' and line II-II' of Fig. 7. In addition, the embodiments of FIGS. 6 to 8 are similar to the above-described embodiments of FIGS. 1 to 3, and therefore the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will not be repeated.

請同時參照圖8及圖3,本實施方式的顯示裝置20與圖3之實施方式的顯示裝置10不相同之處僅在於:顯示裝置20中的阻擋層150’與蓋板170的側邊S切齊。如此一來,除了將阻擋層 150’設置成與蓋板170的側邊S切齊外,製作顯示裝置20的方法可參考圖4A至圖4G以及圖5A至圖5G。 Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 3 simultaneously, the display device 20 of the present embodiment is different from the display device 10 of the embodiment of FIG. 3 only in that the barrier layer 150' in the display device 20 and the side S of the cover plate 170 Cut together. In this way, in addition to the barrier layer The method of fabricating the display device 20 can be made with reference to FIGS. 4A to 4G and FIGS. 5A to 5G.

進一步而言,透過將能夠阻擋能量為100mJ/cm2以上之波長為380nm以下的雷射光的阻擋層150’設置成與蓋板170的側邊S相切齊,在製作顯示裝置20的過程中,在使用雷射光進行剝離程序(請參照圖4E)或切割程序(請參照圖5E)時,阻擋層150’能夠有效吸收往基板100照射的雷射光,而避免訊號線140受到破壞,進而使得顯示裝置20具有良好的製成良率及顯示品質。 Further, the barrier layer 150' capable of blocking laser light having a wavelength of 100 mJ/cm 2 or more and having a wavelength of 380 nm or less is disposed in line with the side S of the cover 170, in the process of manufacturing the display device 20. When the laser light is used for the stripping process (please refer to FIG. 4E) or the cutting process (please refer to FIG. 5E), the barrier layer 150' can effectively absorb the laser light irradiated to the substrate 100, thereby preventing the signal line 140 from being damaged, thereby The display device 20 has good yield and display quality.

綜上所述,在本發明的顯示裝置中,透過在訊號線上方設置能夠吸收波長為380nm以下的雷射光的阻擋層,使得在製作顯示裝置的過程中,能夠避免訊號線被進行剝離程序或切割程序所使用的雷射光所破壞,進而提升顯示裝置的製程良率及顯示品質。 In summary, in the display device of the present invention, by providing a barrier layer capable of absorbing laser light having a wavelength of 380 nm or less above the signal line, it is possible to prevent the signal line from being subjected to the stripping process or during the process of manufacturing the display device. The laser light used in the cutting process is destroyed, thereby improving the process yield and display quality of the display device.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

10‧‧‧顯示裝置 10‧‧‧ display device

100‧‧‧基板 100‧‧‧Substrate

102‧‧‧顯示區 102‧‧‧ display area

104‧‧‧周邊區 104‧‧‧The surrounding area

106‧‧‧外部訊號接合區域 106‧‧‧External signal junction area

108‧‧‧走線區 108‧‧‧Drop area

110‧‧‧掃描線 110‧‧‧ scan line

120‧‧‧資料線 120‧‧‧Information line

130‧‧‧畫素單元 130‧‧‧ pixel unit

140‧‧‧訊號線 140‧‧‧Signal line

150‧‧‧阻擋層 150‧‧‧Block

160‧‧‧接合墊 160‧‧‧ joint pad

170‧‧‧蓋板 170‧‧‧ cover

A‧‧‧區域 A‧‧‧ area

S‧‧‧側邊 S‧‧‧ side

Claims (20)

一種顯示裝置,包括:一基板,具有一顯示區以及設置於該顯示區至少一側的一周邊區,該周邊區內具有一外部訊號接合區域;多個畫素單元,陣列排列於該基板的該顯示區上;多條訊號線,位於該外部訊號接合區域與該顯示區之間,其中該些訊號線電性連接該些畫素單元;一阻擋層,至少位於部分該些訊號線上方;以及一蓋板,與該基板對向設置,該蓋板實質上覆蓋該些畫素單元且實質上不與該外部訊號接合區域重疊,該蓋板實質上重疊於該阻擋層之一部分且實質上不重疊於該阻擋層之另一部分。 A display device includes: a substrate having a display area and a peripheral area disposed on at least one side of the display area, the peripheral area having an external signal bonding area; and a plurality of pixel units arranged in the substrate a plurality of signal lines between the external signal junction area and the display area, wherein the signal lines are electrically connected to the pixel units; and a barrier layer is located at least partially above the signal lines; a cover plate disposed opposite the substrate, the cover plate substantially covering the pixel units and substantially not overlapping the external signal bonding region, the cover plate substantially overlapping a portion of the barrier layer and substantially not Overlap another portion of the barrier layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該阻擋層係用以吸收雷射光,該雷射光的波長為380nm以下。 The display device according to claim 1, wherein the barrier layer is for absorbing laser light having a wavelength of 380 nm or less. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的顯示裝置,其中該阻擋層阻擋能量為100mJ/cm2以上的該雷射光。 The display device according to claim 2, wherein the barrier layer blocks the laser light having an energy of 100 mJ/cm 2 or more. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該阻擋層包括矽、壓克力樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、金屬、金屬氧化物、金屬堆疊層、或金屬以及金屬氧化物的堆疊層。 The display device of claim 1, wherein the barrier layer comprises tantalum, an acrylic resin, a polyimide resin, a metal, a metal oxide, a metal stack layer, or a stacked layer of a metal and a metal oxide. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,更包括複數個接合墊,設置於該外部訊號接合區域,其中該些訊號線電性連接該些接合墊與該些畫素單元。 The display device of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of bonding pads disposed on the external signal bonding region, wherein the signal wires are electrically connected to the bonding pads and the pixel units. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該阻擋層設 置於鄰近該蓋板之一側邊,並與至少部分該些訊號線相交。 The display device of claim 1, wherein the barrier layer is provided Placed adjacent to one side of the cover and intersecting at least a portion of the signal lines. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該蓋板之一側邊與該阻擋層至少部分重疊。 The display device of claim 1, wherein one side of the cover plate at least partially overlaps the barrier layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該基板或該蓋板為軟性基板。 The display device of claim 1, wherein the substrate or the cover is a flexible substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中每一畫素單元包括:一主動元件;一第一電極層,與該主動元件電性連接;一發光層,位於該第一電極層上;以及一第二電極層,覆蓋該發光層。 The display device of claim 1, wherein each pixel unit comprises: an active component; a first electrode layer electrically connected to the active component; and a light emitting layer on the first electrode layer And a second electrode layer covering the luminescent layer. 一種顯示裝置的製造方法,包括:提供一上板,其中該上板包括:一第一硬質基板;以及一第一基板,配置於該第一硬質基板上,該第一基板具有一預切割線;提供一下板,其中該下板包括:一第二硬質基板;一第二基板,配置於該第二硬質基板上,該第二基板具有一顯示區以及設置於該顯示區至少一側的一周邊區,該周邊區內具有一外部訊號接合區域;多個畫素單元,陣列排列於該第二基板的該顯示區上; 多條訊號線,位於該外部訊號接合區域與該顯示區之間,並且電性連接該些畫素單元;以及一阻擋層,至少位於部分該些訊號線上方;進行一接合程序,以使得該上板與該下板接合對組在一起,其中該預切割線與該阻擋層在一垂直投影方向上至少部分重疊;以及進行一第一剝離程序,以使得該第一硬質基板與該第一基板分離,其中在進行該接合程序之前,依據該預切割線對該第一基板進行一切割程序,以於該第一基板中形成一切口,該切口暴露出該第一硬質基板且使得該第一基板區分成一蓋板部以及一犧牲部。 A method of manufacturing a display device, comprising: providing an upper plate, wherein the upper plate comprises: a first hard substrate; and a first substrate disposed on the first hard substrate, the first substrate having a pre-cut line Providing a lower plate, wherein the lower plate comprises: a second hard substrate; a second substrate disposed on the second hard substrate, the second substrate having a display area and a week disposed on at least one side of the display area a peripheral area having an external signal bonding area; a plurality of pixel units arranged on the display area of the second substrate; a plurality of signal lines located between the external signal bonding area and the display area and electrically connected to the pixel units; and a barrier layer at least partially above the signal lines; performing a bonding process to enable the The upper plate and the lower plate are joined together, wherein the pre-cut line and the barrier layer at least partially overlap in a vertical projection direction; and a first peeling process is performed to make the first hard substrate and the first Separating the substrate, wherein the first substrate is subjected to a cutting process according to the pre-cut line to form a cavity in the first substrate, the slit exposing the first hard substrate and causing the first substrate A substrate is divided into a cover portion and a sacrificial portion. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的顯示裝置的製造方法,其中該阻擋層吸收雷射光,該雷射光的波長為380nm以下。 The method of manufacturing a display device according to claim 10, wherein the barrier layer absorbs laser light having a wavelength of 380 nm or less. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的顯示裝置的製造方法,其中該阻擋層阻擋能量為100mJ/cm2以上的該雷射光。 The method of manufacturing a display device according to claim 11, wherein the barrier layer blocks the laser light having an energy of 100 mJ/cm 2 or more. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的顯示裝置的製造方法,其中該阻擋層包括矽、壓克力樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、金屬、金屬氧化物、金屬堆疊層、或金屬以及金屬氧化物的堆疊層。 The method of manufacturing a display device according to claim 10, wherein the barrier layer comprises ruthenium, an acrylic resin, a polyimide resin, a metal, a metal oxide, a metal stack layer, or a metal and a metal oxide. Stacked layers. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的顯示裝置的製造方法,其中進行該第一剝離程序,以使得該第一硬質基板與該第一基板的該蓋板部分離而形成一蓋板,該蓋板實質上覆蓋該些畫素單元且實質上不與該外部訊號接合區域重疊,該蓋板實質上重疊於該阻 擋層之一部分且實質上不重疊於該阻擋層之另一部分。 The method of manufacturing a display device according to claim 10, wherein the first peeling process is performed such that the first rigid substrate is separated from the cover portion of the first substrate to form a cover. The board substantially covers the pixel units and does not substantially overlap the external signal bonding area, the cover substantially overlapping the resistance One of the barrier layers is partially and substantially non-overlapping to another portion of the barrier layer. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的顯示裝置的製造方法,更包括進行一第二剝離程序,以使得該第二硬質基板與該第二基板分離。 The method of manufacturing the display device of claim 14, further comprising performing a second stripping process to separate the second rigid substrate from the second substrate. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的顯示裝置的製造方法,其中該第一剝離程序及該第二剝離程序包括雷射剝離程序,以及該切割程序包括雷射切割程序。 The method of manufacturing a display device according to claim 15, wherein the first peeling process and the second peeling process comprise a laser peeling process, and the cutting program comprises a laser cutting program. 一種顯示裝置的製造方法,包括:提供一上板,其中該上板包括:一第一硬質基板;以及一第一基板,配置於該第一硬質基板上,該第一基板具有一預切割線;提供一下板,其中該下板包括:一第二硬質基板;一第二基板,配置於該第二硬質基板上,該第二基板具有一顯示區以及設置於該顯示區至少一側的一周邊區,該周邊區內具有一外部訊號接合區域;多個畫素單元,陣列排列於該第二基板的該顯示區上;多條訊號線,位於該外部訊號接合區域與該顯示區之間,並且電性連接該些畫素單元;以及一阻擋層,至少位於部分該些訊號線上方;進行一接合程序,以使得該上板與該下板接合對組在一起, 其中該預切割線與該阻擋層在一垂直投影方向上至少部分重疊;以及進行一第一剝離程序,以使得該第一硬質基板與該第一基板分離,其中在進行該第一剝離程序之後,經由該預切割線對該第一基板進行一切割程序,以形成一蓋板,其中該蓋板實質上覆蓋該些畫素單元且暴露該外部訊號連接區。 A method of manufacturing a display device, comprising: providing an upper plate, wherein the upper plate comprises: a first hard substrate; and a first substrate disposed on the first hard substrate, the first substrate having a pre-cut line Providing a lower plate, wherein the lower plate comprises: a second hard substrate; a second substrate disposed on the second hard substrate, the second substrate having a display area and a week disposed on at least one side of the display area a peripheral area having an external signal bonding area; a plurality of pixel units arranged on the display area of the second substrate; and a plurality of signal lines located between the external signal bonding area and the display area, And electrically connecting the pixel units; and a barrier layer at least over the portion of the signal lines; performing a bonding process to cause the upper plate and the lower plate to be joined together Wherein the pre-cut line and the barrier layer at least partially overlap in a vertical projection direction; and performing a first stripping process to separate the first hard substrate from the first substrate, wherein after performing the first stripping process And cutting a first substrate through the pre-cut line to form a cover, wherein the cover substantially covers the pixel units and exposes the external signal connection region. 如申請專利範圍第17項述的顯示裝置的製造方法,更包括進行一第二剝離程序,以使得該第二硬質基板與該第二基板分離。 The method of manufacturing a display device according to claim 17, further comprising performing a second stripping process to separate the second rigid substrate from the second substrate. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的顯示裝置的製造方法,其中該第一剝離程序及該第二剝離程序包括雷射剝離程序,以及該切割程序包括雷射切割程序。 The method of manufacturing a display device according to claim 18, wherein the first peeling process and the second peeling process comprise a laser peeling process, and the cutting program comprises a laser cutting program. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述的顯示裝置的製造方法,其中該蓋板實質上不與該外部訊號接合區域重疊,以及該蓋板實質上重疊於該阻擋層之一部分且實質上不重疊於該阻擋層之另一部分。 The method of manufacturing the display device of claim 17, wherein the cover plate does not substantially overlap the external signal bonding region, and the cover plate substantially overlaps a portion of the barrier layer and does not substantially overlap Another part of the barrier layer.
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