TWI526383B - Non-contact handling device - Google Patents
Non-contact handling device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI526383B TWI526383B TW101110819A TW101110819A TWI526383B TW I526383 B TWI526383 B TW I526383B TW 101110819 A TW101110819 A TW 101110819A TW 101110819 A TW101110819 A TW 101110819A TW I526383 B TWI526383 B TW I526383B
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- cylindrical
- contact
- wall surface
- conveyance
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002438 flame photometric detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyphenylene sulfite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67784—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations using air tracks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/05—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
- B65G49/06—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/05—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
- B65G49/06—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
- B65G49/063—Transporting devices for sheet glass
- B65G49/064—Transporting devices for sheet glass in a horizontal position
- B65G49/065—Transporting devices for sheet glass in a horizontal position supported partially or completely on fluid cushions, e.g. a gas cushion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2249/00—Aspects relating to conveying systems for the manufacture of fragile sheets
- B65G2249/04—Arrangements of vacuum systems or suction cups
- B65G2249/045—Details of suction cups suction cups
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
Description
本發明是關於一種非接觸搬運裝置,該非接觸搬運裝置被使用於大型的液晶顯示器(LED)、電漿顯示器(PDP)等的平板顯示器(FPD)或太陽能電池板(solar panel)等的生產。 The present invention relates to a non-contact conveyance device which is used for production of a large-sized liquid crystal display (LED), a flat panel display (FPD) such as a plasma display (PDP), or a solar panel.
在生產FPD或太陽能電池板等之際,採用將1枚面板做成大型化以提高生產效率的方法。例如,在LCD的情形,第10代成為2850×3050×0.7mm的大小。所以,如以往地,在排列複數個滾子上面載置液晶玻璃並滾動搬運時,則藉由支承滾子的軸之撓曲或是滾子高度的尺寸的偏差程度,有強大力量局部性地作用於液晶玻璃,而在該液晶玻璃上會給予斑痕、擦傷等的損傷之虞。 In the production of FPDs, solar panels, etc., it is a method of increasing the productivity by increasing the size of one panel. For example, in the case of an LCD, the 10th generation becomes a size of 2850×3050×0.7 mm. Therefore, as in the prior art, when the liquid crystal glass is placed on a plurality of rollers and rolled and conveyed by rolling, the deflection of the shaft supporting the roller or the degree of deviation of the height of the roller height is strong. It acts on the liquid crystal glass, and damage to the marks, scratches, and the like is given to the liquid crystal glass.
在可避免此種FPD或太陽能電池板等之被搬運物的損傷的空氣所導致之浮起搬運的技術領域中,以記載於專利文獻1、專利文獻2及專利文獻3的空氣浮出的搬運裝置為首,各種非接觸搬運裝置被各種各樣的提案,而本發明申請人也提案一種藉由旋轉流進行浮出、搬運被搬運物的非接觸搬運裝置(專利文獻4)。 In the technical field of floating and transporting by the air which can avoid the damage of the object to be transported, such as the FPD or the solar panel, the air floating in the patent document 1, the patent document 2, and the patent document 3 are carried out. In addition to the device, various non-contact conveyance devices have been proposed in various ways, and the applicant of the present invention has also proposed a non-contact conveyance device that floats and conveys a conveyed object by a swirling flow (Patent Document 4).
依照被記載於該專利文獻4的非接觸搬運裝置,在旋轉流形成體的表面側發生朝向上方的上昇旋轉流就會浮出被搬運物,藉由此,具有使用以往的一半左右的空氣流量 就可搬運的優點。 According to the non-contact conveyance device described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 4, the upwardly moving swirling flow is generated on the surface side of the swirling flow forming body to float the object to be transported, whereby the air flow rate of about half of the conventional airflow is used. The advantage of being transportable.
然而,在上述非接觸搬運裝置,欲延長被搬運物的搬運距離時,則成為將搬運軌道沿著被搬運物的搬運方向添補以延長距離,惟這時候,當搬運軌道及與該搬運軌道相鄰的搬運軌道的接縫的空間部分變大,則如第16圖所示地,在該接縫的空間部分S不會有空氣膜壓力作用於被搬運物(例如,玻璃)G之故,因而被搬運物G的本身之重量在從搬運軌道2、3懸垂的部位會發生撓曲,使被搬運物G的端部相撞於搬運軌道2、3的端部而有損壞之虞。為了避免該撓曲,即使增加浮出量,被搬運物G的端部的撓曲也比例地變大之故,因而無法避免被搬運物G對於搬運軌道2、3的相撞。 However, in the above-described non-contact conveyance device, when the conveyance distance of the object to be conveyed is to be extended, the conveyance rail is added along the conveyance direction of the conveyed object to extend the distance, but at this time, the conveyance rail and the conveyance rail are When the space portion of the joint of the adjacent conveyance rail becomes large, as shown in Fig. 16, there is no air film pressure acting on the object to be transported (for example, glass) G in the space portion S of the joint. Therefore, the weight of the object G to be transported is deflected at a portion suspended from the conveyance rails 2 and 3, and the end portion of the object G is collided with the end portions of the conveyance rails 2 and 3 to be damaged. In order to avoid this deflection, even if the amount of floating is increased, the deflection of the end portion of the object G to be conveyed is proportionally increased, so that the collision of the object G with the conveyance rails 2 and 3 cannot be avoided.
專利文獻1:日本特開平6-127738號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 6-127738
專利文獻2:日本特開2003-63643號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-63643
專利文獻3:日本特開2006-264804號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-264804
專利文獻4:國際公開第2009/119377號小冊子 Patent Document 4: International Publication No. 2009/119377
專利文獻5:國際公開第2010/058689號小冊子 Patent Document 5: International Publication No. 2010/058689
做為避免上述的搬運軌道間之接縫的空間部分的被搬運物對於懸垂部位的搬運軌道之相撞的技術,上述專利文獻2是揭示一種搬運裝置,該搬運裝置是:配置於與搬運面的搬運方向正交的寬方向中央部位置的搬運方向長的箱形狀體的浮出室,及在搬運而的寬方向兩端位置,搬運方 向地配置的寬方向一對的搬運滾子列所構成,浮出室,是具有與搬運面平行且相當於箱形狀體之蓋的上面板,而在該上面板,形成有多數的氣體噴出小孔,且在箱形狀體的浮出室之搬運方向後側的端面板的上端緣與上面板的搬運方向後端緣之間形成有間隙,而利用從該間隙流出動壓氣體來構成動壓浮出手段。 In the technique of avoiding the collision of the conveyed object in the space portion of the joint between the conveyance rails and the conveyance rail of the suspension portion, the above-mentioned Patent Document 2 discloses a conveyance device that is disposed on the conveyance surface. The floating chamber of the box-shaped body having a long conveying direction at the central portion of the width direction in the direction in which the conveyance direction is orthogonal, and the conveyance side at the both ends in the width direction of the conveyance A pair of transport roller rows arranged in the width direction arranged in the ground, and the floating chamber is an upper panel having a cover parallel to the transport surface and corresponding to the box-shaped body, and a plurality of gas discharges are formed on the upper panel. a small hole, and a gap is formed between the upper end edge of the end panel on the rear side in the conveying direction of the floating chamber of the box-shaped body and the rear end edge of the upper panel in the conveying direction, and the moving pressure gas is used to flow from the gap. Pressing means.
上述專利文獻3是揭示一種使用浮出單元的非接觸搬運裝置,該浮出單元是具備:底座體、供氣部、多孔部、排氣部、流量調節器、以及邊緣孔部;該底座體,是對應於欲搬運的大型玻璃基板,該供氣部,是設於該底座體的底面,該多孔部,是設於底座體的上面,該排氣部,是將從供氣部流進底座體內,並從多孔部流出而浮出基板的空氣,從底座體的上面流至底面,且被排出至底座體外,該流量調節器,是設於該排氣部,該邊緣孔部,是形成於底座體之上面的邊緣部,且利用動壓空氣浮出基板。 Patent Document 3 discloses a non-contact conveying device using a floating unit including: a base body, a gas supply portion, a porous portion, an exhaust portion, a flow rate adjuster, and an edge hole portion; the base body Corresponding to the large-sized glass substrate to be transported, the air supply portion is provided on the bottom surface of the base body, and the porous portion is provided on the upper surface of the base body, and the exhaust portion flows from the air supply portion. The air flowing out of the porous portion and floating out of the substrate flows from the upper surface of the base body to the bottom surface and is discharged to the outside of the base. The flow regulator is disposed at the exhaust portion, and the edge hole portion is The edge portion is formed on the upper surface of the base body, and the substrate is floated by the dynamic air.
專利文獻5,是揭示一種非接觸搬運裝置,是沿著被搬運物的搬運方向配置複數搬運軌道,且在該複數搬運軌道上一面浮出該被搬運物一面搬運,其特徵為:具備:第1流體噴出手段、及第2流體噴出手段;該第1流體噴出手段,是設於搬運軌道的端部以外之搬運面,並產生上昇旋轉流而浮出被搬運物,該第2流體噴出手段,是設於搬運軌道的端部之搬運面,當被搬運該搬運軌道上的被搬運物的端部,到達至相鄰的搬運軌道間之接縫或是其近旁時,則在被搬運物的端部噴上流體,且浮出該被搬運物的端 部。 Patent Document 5 discloses a non-contact conveyance device that transports a plurality of conveyance rails along a conveyance direction of a conveyed object, and conveys the conveyed object while floating on the plurality of conveyance rails, and is characterized in that: a fluid ejecting means and a second fluid ejecting means; the first fluid ejecting means is a transport surface provided at an end of the transport rail, and generates a rising swirling flow to float the object to be transported, and the second fluid ejecting means Is a transport surface provided at the end of the transport rail, and when the end of the transported object on the transport rail is transported to the joint between the adjacent transport rails or the vicinity thereof, the object to be transported The end is sprayed with fluid and the end of the object is floated unit.
避免從專利文獻2、專利文獻3及專利文獻5所記載的搬運軌道間之接縫的空間部分的被搬運物的該搬運軌道懸垂的部位對於搬運軌道之相撞的技術,是當被搬運物被搬運至搬運軌道的搬運方向的前端部側時,則從下方噴射空氣至被搬運物的前端部,並浮出該被搬運物的端部者。 The technique of colliding with the conveyance rail at the portion of the conveyed rail of the conveyed object in the space portion of the joint between the conveyance rails described in Patent Document 2, Patent Document 3, and Patent Document 5 is a material to be transported. When being conveyed to the front end side of the conveyance direction of the conveyance rail, the air is sprayed from the lower side to the front end part of the conveyed object, and the end of the conveyed object is floated.
在專利文獻3所記載的裝置中,在每一浮出單元必須設置流量調整機,又在專利文獻5所記載的裝置中,在每一搬運軌道必須設置第2噴出手段的噴出槽,而會導致增加裝置本體的成本,又有煩雜化安裝作業等的問題。 In the device described in Patent Document 3, it is necessary to provide a flow rate adjusting device for each of the floating units, and in the device described in Patent Document 5, it is necessary to provide a discharge groove of the second discharge means for each conveyance rail. This leads to an increase in the cost of the device body and a problem of complicated installation work and the like.
本發明是鑒於上述諸事項而創作者,其目的是在於提供一種非接觸搬運裝置,該非接觸搬運裝置是將裝置成本抑制成低,安裝作業也容易,並使得被搬運物的前端部分不會相撞於相鄰的搬運軌道且可換乘至相鄰的搬運軌道。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a non-contact conveying device that suppresses the cost of the device to a low level, facilitates the installation work, and prevents the front end portion of the object to be conveyed from being phased. It hits an adjacent carrying track and can be transferred to an adjacent carrying track.
為了達成上述目的,本發明的一種非接觸搬運裝置,其特徵為:由一非接觸搬運軌道、及另一非接觸搬運軌道、以及非接觸吸引裝置所構成;該另一非接觸搬運軌道,是與該一非接觸搬運軌道於被搬運物的搬運方向上相鄰地排列,該非接觸吸引裝置,是在此等非接觸搬運軌道的接縫上方,夾隔著該接縫的空間部分相對向地配置,且吸引上述被搬運物。 In order to achieve the above object, a non-contact conveying device of the present invention is characterized in that: a non-contact conveying rail, and another non-contact conveying rail, and a non-contact suction device; the other non-contact conveying rail is The non-contact conveyance rails are arranged adjacent to each other in the conveyance direction of the object to be conveyed, and the non-contact suction device is located above the joint of the non-contact conveyance rails with the space portion interposed therebetween It is configured to attract the above-mentioned objects to be transported.
依照本發明的非接觸搬運裝置,在非接觸搬運軌道的接縫上方,藉由夾隔著該接縫的空間部分相對向地配置的非接觸吸引裝置,且與該吸引裝置以非接觸狀態被吸引保 持於該吸引裝置側,而且被搬運物,是保持該被吸引保持的狀態之下通過該接縫的空間部分且被搬運之故,因而被搬運物的搬運方向的前端部不會相撞於相鄰於搬運方向的非接觸搬運軌道,也不會損傷被搬運物。 According to the non-contact conveying device of the present invention, the non-contact suction device disposed opposite to the space portion of the joint is placed over the joint of the non-contact conveyance rail, and is non-contact with the suction device. Attracting protection The front end portion of the conveyed object does not collide with each other while being held by the space portion of the joint while being held and held by the suction device. The non-contact conveyance rail adjacent to the conveyance direction does not damage the conveyed object.
上述吸引保持體,是由:俯視觀看呈方形的基體,及裝設於該基體的旋轉流形成體所構成,並將裝設有該旋轉流形成體之該側的面做為下面而能夠固定安裝於該天花板的下表面。 The suction holding body is composed of a base body that is square in plan view and a swirling flow forming body that is attached to the base body, and the surface on which the side of the swirling flow forming body is attached is fixed as a lower surface. Installed on the lower surface of the ceiling.
上述基體,是可具備:圓筒收容凹部、及帶狀圓筒壁面部、及空氣通路、以及空氣供應口;該圓筒收容凹部,是具有開口於上表面之俯視觀看呈圓形的開口部而且具備底面部,該帶狀圓筒壁面部,是於該圓筒收容凹部的圓筒內壁面部經由該圓筒內壁面部與環狀肩部而擴徑,該空氣通路,是沿著該基體的長邊方向所形成,且一部分開口於該圓筒收容凹部的底面部,該空氣供應口,是一方的端部開口於該基體的背面,且另一方的端部開口於該空氣通路。 The base body may include a cylindrical housing recess, a belt-shaped cylindrical wall surface portion, an air passage, and an air supply port, and the cylindrical housing recess has an opening that is circular in plan view from the upper surface. Further, the bottom surface portion is formed by expanding the diameter of the cylindrical inner wall surface portion of the cylindrical housing recess portion via the cylindrical inner wall surface portion and the annular shoulder portion, and the air passage is along the The base body is formed in the longitudinal direction, and a part of the air supply opening is open to the bottom surface of the cylindrical housing recess. The air supply port has one end open to the back surface of the base and the other end open to the air passage.
上述旋轉流形成體,是具備:圓筒狀本體、及環狀鍔部、及複數個卡合垂下部、及凹部、及空氣噴出口、以及空氣引入口;該圓筒狀本體,是具備:於一方的端部具有俯視觀看大致呈圓形的開口部,且於另一方的端部具有底面部的圓筒狀凹部,該環狀鍔部,是形成於該圓筒狀本體的圓筒狀凹部之開口部的外周緣,該複數個卡合垂下部,是從該環狀鍔部的外周面朝向下方垂下,且於前端具有卡 止突起而相對向於該外周面的徑向所形成,該凹部,是於上述圓筒狀凹部的圓筒內壁面之位於該圓筒內壁面的切線方向,且是夾隔著該圓筒狀凹部之中心而在對角線上呈相對向的位置處,從該圓筒狀內壁面朝向徑向外方凹入之俯視觀看為三角形狀,該空氣噴出口,是形成於該各個凹部的內側壁面部,且朝向圓筒狀凹部的圓筒內壁面側而分別開口於相反方向,該空氣引入口,是連通於該空氣噴出口,且開口於從圓筒狀本體的外周面突出之凹部的外側壁面部,該旋轉流形成體,是將上述圓筒狀本體的環狀鍔部之外周面,壓入嵌合於上述基體的上述圓筒收容凹部的圓筒內壁面部,並將上述卡合垂下部的卡止突起,分別卡合於該基體的上述圓筒內壁面部的環狀肩部而裝設於該基體的圓筒收容凹部。 The swirling flow forming body includes a cylindrical body, a ring-shaped flange portion, a plurality of engaging lower portions, a recessed portion, an air ejection port, and an air introduction port. The cylindrical body includes: One end portion has a substantially circular opening portion in plan view, and the other end portion has a bottom surface portion of a cylindrical recessed portion formed in a cylindrical shape of the cylindrical body. The outer peripheral edge of the opening of the concave portion, the plurality of engaging lower portions are suspended downward from the outer peripheral surface of the annular portion, and have a card at the front end The protrusion is formed in a radial direction with respect to the outer peripheral surface, and the recessed portion is located in a tangential direction of the inner wall surface of the cylindrical recessed portion of the cylindrical recessed portion, and is sandwiched by the cylindrical shape a center of the concave portion at a position facing the diagonal line, and a triangular shape in plan view from the cylindrical inner wall surface toward the radially outer side, the air ejection port being formed on the inner side wall surface of each of the concave portions And opening to the opposite side in the cylindrical inner wall surface side of the cylindrical recessed portion, the air introduction port being connected to the air ejection port and opening to the outside of the concave portion protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body In the wall surface portion, the outer peripheral surface of the annular flange portion of the cylindrical body is press-fitted into the cylindrical inner wall surface portion of the cylindrical housing recessed portion of the base body, and the engagement is performed. The locking projections of the lower portion are respectively engaged with the annular shoulder portions of the cylindrical inner wall surface portion of the base body and are attached to the cylindrical housing recessed portions of the base body.
在具備上述基體與裝設於該基體的旋轉流形成體所構成的吸引保持體的吸引浮出裝置,當從基體的空氣通路經由該基體的圓筒收容凹部使壓縮空氣供應於裝設於該圓筒收容凹部的旋轉流形成體時,則壓縮空氣是經由該旋轉流形成體的流體供應口而從流體噴出孔噴出至圓筒狀凹部內,並在圓筒狀凹部的內部空間成為旋轉流而從該圓筒狀凹部的開口部流出。在其流出時,若被搬運物被配置於相對向於旋轉流形成體的環狀鍔部之端面的位置時,則空氣是沿著環狀鍔部之端面成為高速流而被流出之故,因而環狀鍔部之端面與被搬運物之間是成為負壓。利用該負壓,被搬運物是被吸引至環狀鍔部之端面側,一方面,藉由從圓 筒狀凹部的開口部流出而介裝於環狀鍔部之端面與被搬運物之間做為旋轉流的空氣接受反斥力,藉由其平衡,被搬運物是在相對向於環狀鍔部之端面的狀態下,以非接觸被保持。 The suction and discharge device including the suction body formed by the base body and the swirling flow forming body provided in the base body, and the compressed air is supplied from the air passage of the base body through the cylindrical housing recessed portion of the base body. When the swirling flow forming body of the cylindrical housing recess is formed, the compressed air is discharged from the fluid discharge hole into the cylindrical recess through the fluid supply port of the swirling flow forming body, and becomes a swirling flow in the internal space of the cylindrical recess. The flow out from the opening of the cylindrical recess. When the object to be conveyed is placed at a position facing the end surface of the annular flange portion of the swirling flow forming body, the air flows out along the end surface of the annular flange portion and flows out. Therefore, the end surface of the annular flange portion and the object to be conveyed become a negative pressure. With this negative pressure, the object to be transported is attracted to the end face side of the annular beak, on the one hand, by the circle The opening of the cylindrical recess flows out, and the air which is interposed between the end surface of the annular flange and the object to be transported receives a repulsive force, and by the balance, the object to be transported is opposed to the annular portion. In the state of the end face, it is held in non-contact.
如此地,被搬運物是藉由夾隔著搬運軌道間的接縫的空間部分而相對向於搬運方向所設置的非接觸吸引裝置,與該吸引裝置以非接觸狀態之下被吸引保持於該吸引裝置側之故,因而被搬運物的搬運方向的前端部不會相撞於相鄰於搬運方向的非接觸搬運軌道,也不會損傷被搬運物。 In this manner, the object to be transported is a non-contact suction device that is disposed in the transport direction by interposing a space portion of the joint between the transport rails, and is sucked and held by the suction device in a non-contact state. At the suction device side, the front end portion of the conveyed object in the conveyance direction does not collide with the non-contact conveyance rail adjacent to the conveyance direction, and the object to be conveyed is not damaged.
如以上地,依照本發明,可提供一種非接觸搬運裝置,該非接觸搬運裝置是將裝置成本抑制成較低,安裝作業也容易,並使得被搬運物的前端部分不會相撞於相鄰的搬運軌道且可換乘至相鄰的搬運軌道。 As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a non-contact conveying device that suppresses the device cost to a low level, facilitates the installation work, and prevents the front end portion of the object to be transported from colliding with the adjacent one. The rails are transported and can be transferred to adjacent transport rails.
以下將本發明的實施形態,依據表示於圖式的較好的例子更詳細地說明。還有,在以下的說明中,做為被搬運物以搬運液晶玻璃(以下稱為「玻璃」。)的情形做為例子加以說明。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail based on preferred examples shown in the drawings. In the following description, a case where the liquid crystal glass (hereinafter referred to as "glass") is transported as a conveyed object will be described as an example.
在第1圖至第3圖中,非接觸搬運裝置1,是在本例子中,由非接觸搬運軌道2、非接觸搬運軌道3、非接觸吸引裝置5、5、以及驅動滾子7所構成;該非接觸搬運軌道2,是以預定間隔連續3列被配置於寬方向,該非接觸搬運軌道3,是與該非接觸搬運軌道2於搬運方向X上相 鄰地被配置的3列,該非接觸吸引裝置5、5,是在該非接觸搬運軌道2、3的搬運方向X的接縫4的空間部分S的上方,夾隔著該接縫4的空間部分S相對向地配置於搬運方向X,該驅動滾子7,是旋轉自如地被支承於夾隔著寬方向且沿著搬運方向X配置非接觸搬運軌道2、3的壁部6、6做為複數個驅動裝置,玻璃G是藉由驅動滾子7沿著搬運方向X被搬運。 In the first to third figures, the non-contact conveyance device 1 is composed of the non-contact conveyance rail 2, the non-contact conveyance rail 3, the non-contact suction devices 5, 5, and the drive roller 7 in this example. The non-contact conveyance rail 2 is disposed in the width direction in three consecutive rows at a predetermined interval, and the non-contact conveyance rail 3 is in the conveyance direction X with the non-contact conveyance rail 2 In the three rows in which the adjacent portions are arranged, the non-contact suction devices 5 and 5 are above the space portion S of the joint 4 in the conveyance direction X of the non-contact conveyance rails 2 and 3, and the space portion of the seam 4 is interposed therebetween. S is disposed in the conveyance direction X, and the drive roller 7 is rotatably supported by the wall portions 6 and 6 in which the non-contact conveyance rails 2 and 3 are disposed along the conveyance direction X. The plurality of driving devices, the glass G is conveyed by the driving roller 7 in the conveying direction X.
非接觸吸引裝置5是由:一對支柱8、8、及天花板9、9、以及吸引保持體10、10所構成;該一對支柱8、8,是夾隔著相對向非接觸搬運軌道2、3的搬運方向X的接縫4的空間部分S,且夾隔著驅動滾子7分別相對向地被豎立設置,該天花板9、9,是跨越被吊設於該支柱8間,該吸引保持體10、10,是固定安裝於該天花板9、9的下表面。 The non-contact suction device 5 is composed of a pair of pillars 8, 8 and ceilings 9, 9 and suction holding bodies 10, 10; the pair of pillars 8, 8 are interposed therebetween with respect to the non-contact conveyance rail 2 The space portion S of the joint 4 in the conveyance direction X of the third portion 3 is erected so as to be opposed to each other with the drive roller 7 interposed therebetween, and the ceilings 9 and 9 are suspended between the pillars 8 and the suction The holders 10, 10 are fixedly attached to the lower surfaces of the ceilings 9, 9.
吸引保持體10是由:俯視觀看呈方形的基體11與裝設於該基體11的旋轉流形成體12、13所形成。 The suction holding body 10 is formed by a base body 11 that is square in plan view and the swirling flow forming bodies 12 and 13 that are attached to the base body 11.
如第4圖至第8圖所示地,基體11,是具備:圓筒收容凹部17、及帶狀圓筒壁面部20、以及空氣通路21;該圓筒收容凹部17,是沿著該基體11的長邊方向Y而且2列地連續形成於該基體11的寬方向,並具有開口於該基體11的上面14的俯視觀看呈圓形的開口部15而且具備底面部16,該帶狀圓筒壁面部20,是於該圓筒收容凹部17的圓筒內壁面部18經由該圓筒內壁面部18與環狀肩部19而擴徑,該空氣通路21,是沿著該基體11的長邊方向 Y所形成,且一部分開口於該圓筒收容凹部17的底面部16,該空氣通路21的一方的端部是成為盡頭,而另一方的端部是藉由被螺合固定於分別形成在該空氣通路21的端部的母螺絲部22的閉塞栓23(參照第14圖)被閉塞。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 8 , the base 11 includes a cylindrical housing recess 17 , a belt-shaped cylindrical wall surface portion 20 , and an air passage 21 . The cylindrical housing recess 17 is along the base body. The longitudinal direction Y of the 11 is continuously formed in the width direction of the base 11 in two rows, and has an opening 15 which is circular in plan view and which is open to the upper surface 14 of the base 11 and has a bottom surface portion 16 which is provided in a circular shape. The tubular wall surface portion 20 is expanded in diameter by the cylindrical inner wall surface portion 18 of the cylindrical housing recess portion 17 via the cylindrical inner wall surface portion 18 and the annular shoulder portion 19, and the air passage 21 is along the base body 11. Long side direction Y is formed, and a part of the air passage 21 is opened at the bottom surface portion 16 of the cylindrical housing recessed portion 17, and the other end portion is formed by being screwed and fixed to each other. The closing plug 23 (see Fig. 14) of the female screw portion 22 at the end of the air passage 21 is closed.
在該基體11的背面24,一方的端部是開口於該背面24,而另一方的端部是形成有分別開口於該空氣通路21的空氣供應口25,在該空氣供應口25連結有供應泵浦(未予圖示)。 On the back surface 24 of the base 11, one end is opened to the back surface 24, and the other end is formed with an air supply port 25 that is opened to the air passage 21, and the air supply port 25 is connected to the supply. Pumped (not shown).
該基體11,是藉由被螺合於設在該基體11的複數個螺孔26的螺絲(未予圖示),被固定安裝設於天花板9的下表面。 The base 11 is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the ceiling 9 by screws (not shown) that are screwed to a plurality of screw holes 26 provided in the base 11.
被配置於基體11的圓筒收容凹部17的旋轉形成體,是發生表示於第9(a)圖至第9(f)圖的右旋轉方向(順時鐘旋轉方向)的旋轉流的旋轉流形成體12,及發生表示於第10(a)圖至第10(f)圖的左旋轉方向(反時鐘旋轉方向)的旋轉流的旋轉流形成體13分別單獨,或是組合兩者被使用。 The rotation forming body disposed in the cylindrical housing recess 17 of the base 11 is formed by the swirling flow of the swirling flow in the right rotation direction (clockwise direction) shown in the 9th (a)th to 9th (f)th views. The body 12 and the swirling flow forming body 13 that generate the swirling flow in the left rotational direction (counterclock rotation direction) shown in Figs. 10(a) to 10(f) are used alone or in combination.
發生表示於第9(a)圖至第9(f)圖的右旋轉方向(順時鐘旋轉方向)的旋轉流的旋轉流形成體12,是具備:圓筒狀本體12d、及環狀鍔部12e、及複數支卡合垂下部12h、及凹部12j、12j、及空氣噴出口12l、12l,以及空氣引入口12o、12o;該圓筒狀本體12d,是具備:於一方的端部具有俯視觀看大致呈圓形的開口部12a,且於另一方的端部具備具有底面部12b的圓筒狀凹部12c,該環 狀鍔部12e,是形成於該圓筒狀本體12d的圓筒狀凹部12c之開口部12a的外周緣,該複數支(在本例為4支)卡合垂下部12h,是從該環狀鍔部12e的外周面12f朝向下方垂下,且於前端具有卡止突起12g而相對向於該外周面12f的徑向所形成,該凹部12j、12j,是於圓筒狀凹部12c的圓筒內壁面12i之位於該圓筒內壁面12i的切線方向,且夾隔著該圓筒狀凹部12c之中心O而在對角線上呈相對向的位置處,從該圓筒內壁面12i朝向徑向外方凹入之俯視觀看為三角形狀,該空氣噴出口12l、12l,是形成於各個凹部12j、12j的內側壁面部12k、12k,且朝向圓筒狀凹部12c的圓筒內壁面12i側而分別開口於相反方向,該空氣引入口12o、12o,是連通於該空氣噴出口12l、12l,且開口於從圓筒狀本體12d的外周面12m突出之凹部12j、12j的外側壁面部12n、12n。 The swirling flow forming body 12 that generates a swirling flow in the right rotational direction (clockwise direction of rotation) shown in the nineth (a)th to nineth (f)th drawings includes a cylindrical body 12d and a ring-shaped ankle portion 12e, a plurality of hooks 12h, and recesses 12j and 12j, and air outlets 12l and 12l, and air introduction ports 12o and 12o. The cylindrical body 12d has a top view at one end. The substantially circular opening portion 12a is viewed, and the other end portion is provided with a cylindrical recess portion 12c having a bottom surface portion 12b, the ring The trunk portion 12e is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the opening portion 12a of the cylindrical recessed portion 12c of the cylindrical body 12d, and the plurality of branches (four in this example) are engaged with the hanging portion 12h from the ring shape. The outer peripheral surface 12f of the crotch portion 12e is suspended downward, and has a locking projection 12g at the distal end thereof and is formed in a radial direction of the outer peripheral surface 12f. The concave portions 12j and 12j are in the cylinder of the cylindrical concave portion 12c. The wall surface 12i is located in the tangential direction of the cylindrical inner wall surface 12i, and is opposed to the center O of the cylindrical recessed portion 12c at a position facing the diagonal line, and is radially outward from the cylindrical inner wall surface 12i. The square recesses have a triangular shape in a plan view, and the air ejection ports 12l and 12l are formed on the inner wall surface portions 12k and 12k of the respective recessed portions 12j and 12j, and face the cylindrical inner wall surface 12i side of the cylindrical recessed portion 12c, respectively. The air introduction ports 12o, 12o are open to the air ejection ports 12l, 12l, and are open to the outer wall surface portions 12n, 12n of the recesses 12j, 12j protruding from the outer peripheral surface 12m of the cylindrical body 12d. .
從上述旋轉流形成體12的空氣引入口12o、12o所供應的空氣,是分別經由該空氣噴出口12l、12l噴出至圓筒狀本體12d的圓筒狀凹部12c,而在圓筒狀凹部12c的內部空間成為俯視觀看為右旋轉方向的旋轉流(第9(b)圖中的箭形符號C方向)而從該圓筒狀凹部12c的開口部12a流出。 The air supplied from the air introduction ports 12o and 12o of the above-described swirling flow forming body 12 is discharged into the cylindrical recessed portion 12c of the cylindrical body 12d via the air ejection ports 12l and 12l, respectively, and the cylindrical recessed portion 12c is formed in the cylindrical recessed portion 12c. The internal space flows out from the opening 12a of the cylindrical recess 12c in a swirling flow (the direction of the arrow C in the ninth (b)) in a right direction of view.
發生表示於第10(a)圖至第10(f)圖的左旋轉方向(反時鐘旋轉方向)的旋轉流的旋轉流形成體13,是與上述旋轉流形成體12同樣,具備:圓筒狀本體13d、及環狀鍔部13e、及複數支卡合垂下部13h、及凹部13j、13j 、及空氣噴出口13l、13l,以及空氣引入口13o、13o;該圓筒狀本體13d,是具備:於一方的端部具有俯視觀看大致呈圓形的開口部13a,且於另一方的端部具備具有底面部13b的圓筒狀凹部13c,該環狀鍔部13e,是形成於該圓筒狀本體13d的圓筒狀凹部13c之開口部13a的外周緣,該複數支(在本例為4支)卡合垂下部13h,是從該環狀鍔部13e的外周面13f朝向下方垂下,且於前端具有卡止突起13g而相對向於該外周面13f的徑向所形成,該凹部13j、13j,是於圓筒狀凹部13c的圓筒內壁面13i之位於該圓筒內壁面13i的切線方向,且是夾隔著該圓筒狀凹部13c之中心O而在對角線上呈相對向的位置處,從該圓筒狀內壁面13i朝向徑向外方凹入之俯視觀看為三角形狀,該空氣噴出口13l、13l,是形成於各個凹部13j、13j的內側壁面部13k、13k,且朝向圓筒狀凹部13c的圓筒內壁面13i側而分別開口於相反方向,該空氣引入口13o、13o,是連通於該空氣噴出口13l、13l,且開口於從圓筒狀本體13d的外周面13m突出之凹部13j、13j的外側壁面部13n、13n。 The swirling flow forming body 13 that generates the swirling flow in the left rotational direction (counterclock rotation direction) shown in the tenth (a)th to tenth (f)th drawings is the same as the above-described swirling flow forming body 12, and includes a cylinder. The main body 13d, the annular crotch portion 13e, and the plurality of sub-clamping lower portions 13h, and the concave portions 13j, 13j And the air ejection ports 13l and 13l and the air introduction ports 13o and 13o. The cylindrical body 13d includes an opening 13a having a substantially circular shape in a plan view at one end, and the other end The portion includes a cylindrical recessed portion 13c having a bottom surface portion 13b that is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the opening portion 13a of the cylindrical recessed portion 13c of the cylindrical body 13d, and the plurality of branches (in this example) The four hooks 13h are suspended downward from the outer peripheral surface 13f of the annular flange portion 13e, and have a locking projection 13g at the distal end thereof and are formed in the radial direction of the outer circumferential surface 13f. 13j and 13j are in the tangential direction of the cylindrical inner wall surface 13i of the cylindrical recessed portion 13c, and are opposed to each other across the center O of the cylindrical recessed portion 13c. The position of the direction toward the radially outer side of the cylindrical inner wall surface 13i is a triangular shape, and the air ejection ports 13l, 13l are formed on the inner wall surface portions 13k, 13k of the respective concave portions 13j, 13j. And opening to the opposite side of the cylindrical inner wall surface 13i of the cylindrical recess 13c In the direction, the air introduction ports 13o and 13o are the outer wall surface portions 13n and 13n that communicate with the air ejection ports 13l and 13l and are opened to the concave portions 13j and 13j that protrude from the outer peripheral surface 13m of the cylindrical body 13d.
從上述旋轉流形成體13的空氣引入口13o、13o所供應的空氣,是分別經由該空氣噴出口13l、13l噴出至圓筒狀本體13d的圓筒狀凹部13c,而在該圓筒狀凹部13c的內部空間成為俯視觀看為左旋轉方向的旋轉流(第10(b)圖中的箭形符號F方向),而從該圓筒狀凹部13c的開口部13a流出。 The air supplied from the air introduction ports 13o and 13o of the above-described swirling flow forming body 13 is a cylindrical recessed portion 13c that is ejected to the cylindrical body 13d via the air ejection ports 13l and 13l, respectively, in the cylindrical recessed portion. The internal space of 13c is a swirling flow (the arrow direction F direction in the 10th (b) figure) which looked at the left rotation direction in plan view, and flows out from the opening part 13a of this cylindrical recessed part 13c.
此等旋轉流形成體12、13,是例如由聚甲醛樹脂、聚苯撐亞硫酸鹽樹脂(PPS)等的熱可塑性合成樹脂所形成。 These swirling flow formers 12 and 13 are formed, for example, of a thermoplastic synthetic resin such as polyacetal resin or polyphenylene sulfite resin (PPS).
上述旋轉流形成體12,是將圓筒狀本體12d的環狀鍔部12e的外側面12f,壓入嵌合於上述基體11的圓筒收容凹部17的圓筒內壁面部18,而將卡合垂下部12h的卡止突起12g,卡合於各個該基體11的圓筒內壁面部18的環狀肩部19,藉由此,裝設於該基體11的圓筒收容凹部17。 In the above-described swirling flow forming body 12, the outer surface 12f of the annular flange portion 12e of the cylindrical body 12d is press-fitted into the cylindrical inner wall surface portion 18 of the cylindrical housing recessed portion 17 of the base body 11, and the card is inserted. The locking projection 12g of the lower hanging portion 12h is engaged with the annular shoulder portion 19 of the cylindrical inner wall surface portion 18 of each of the base members 11, thereby being attached to the cylindrical housing recess portion 17 of the base body 11.
旋轉流形成體13也使用與上述旋轉流形成體12的同樣的方法,裝設於該基體11的圓筒收容凹部17。 The swirling flow forming body 13 is also attached to the cylindrical housing recess 17 of the base 11 by the same method as the above-described swirling flow forming body 12.
於該基體11的圓筒收容凹部17裝設旋轉流形成體12所形成的吸引保持體10,是被固定安裝於裝設有該旋轉流形成體12之該側的一面,換言之,是將基體11的上面14做為朝向下方而固定安裝於天花板9(參照第1圖至第3圖)的下表面。 The suction holding body 10 formed by the swirling flow forming body 12 is attached to the cylindrical housing recess 17 of the base 11, and is fixedly attached to the side on which the swirling flow forming body 12 is attached, in other words, the base body The upper surface 14 of the 11 is fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling 9 (see FIGS. 1 to 3) so as to face downward.
以下,針對於上述構造所成的非接觸搬運裝置1的動作,一面參照以第1圖及第2圖為中心一面加以說明。 Hereinafter, the operation of the non-contact conveyance device 1 formed by the above-described structure will be described with reference to the first and second drawings.
被配置於非接觸搬運軌道2上的玻璃G,是一面浮出該搬運軌道2上,一面藉由驅動滾子7朝向搬運方向X被搬運。當玻璃G剛好要到達至該搬運軌道2及與該搬運軌道2相鄰於搬運方向X的搬運軌道3之間的接縫4的空間部分S之前,使壓縮空氣被供應至非接觸吸引裝置5、5的吸引保持體10的空氣供應口25,壓縮空氣是流動於從 空氣通路21連通於該空氣通路21的圓筒收容凹部17的底面部16。流動於圓筒收容凹部17的壓縮空氣,是從被裝設於該圓筒收容凹部17的旋轉流形成體12的空氣引入口12o、12o經由空氣噴出口12l、12l噴出至圓筒狀本體12d的圓筒狀凹部12c。噴出至該圓筒狀凹部12c的壓縮空氣,是在圓筒狀凹部12c的內部空間成為俯視觀看為右旋轉方向的旋轉流而從該圓筒狀凹部12c的開口部12a流出。 The glass G disposed on the non-contact conveyance rail 2 is conveyed on the conveyance rail 2 while being conveyed toward the conveyance direction X by the drive roller 7. The compressed air is supplied to the non-contact suction device 5 just before the glass G reaches the space portion S of the seam 4 between the conveyance rail 2 and the conveyance rail 3 adjacent to the conveyance rail 2 in the conveyance direction X. 5, the air supply port 25 of the suction holding body 10, the compressed air is flowing from the The air passage 21 communicates with the bottom surface portion 16 of the cylindrical housing recess 17 of the air passage 21. The compressed air flowing through the cylindrical housing recess 17 is ejected from the air introduction ports 12o and 12o of the swirling flow forming body 12 installed in the cylindrical housing recess 17 through the air ejection ports 12l and 12l to the cylindrical body 12d. The cylindrical recess 12c. The compressed air that has been ejected to the cylindrical recessed portion 12c flows out of the opening portion 12a of the cylindrical recessed portion 12c in the internal space of the cylindrical recessed portion 12c in a swirling flow in the right direction of rotation.
這時候,使玻璃G被搬運至與旋轉流形成體12的環狀鍔部12e的端面相對向的位置之故,因而從圓筒狀凹部12c的開口部12a流出的空氣,是沿著環狀鍔部12e之端面成為高速流而被流出之故,因而環狀鍔部12e之端面與玻璃G之間是成為負壓。利用該負壓玻璃G是被吸引至環狀鍔部12e側,惟從圓筒狀凹部12c的開口部12a流出而介裝於環狀鍔部12e之端面與玻璃G之間做為旋轉流的空氣接受反斥力,藉由該反斥力與負壓的平衡,是在玻璃G相對向於環狀鍔部12e之端面的狀態下,以非接觸被保持。 At this time, since the glass G is conveyed to a position facing the end surface of the annular flange portion 12e of the swirling flow forming body 12, the air flowing out from the opening portion 12a of the cylindrical recessed portion 12c is along the ring shape. Since the end surface of the dam portion 12e is flown at a high speed and flows out, the end surface of the annular dam portion 12e and the glass G become a negative pressure. The negative pressure glass G is sucked to the annular flange portion 12e side, but flows out from the opening portion 12a of the cylindrical recess portion 12c and is interposed between the end surface of the annular flange portion 12e and the glass G as a swirling flow. The air receives the repulsive force, and the balance between the repulsive force and the negative pressure is maintained in a non-contact state in a state where the glass G faces the end surface of the annular crotch portion 12e.
如此地,玻璃G是一面保持非接觸狀態一面被吸引保持於該吸引保持體10側之故,因而玻璃G不需要懸垂於搬運軌道2、3之間的接縫4的空間部分S,且不會相撞於搬運軌道3而可換乘至相鄰的搬運軌道3。 In this manner, the glass G is sucked and held by the suction holding body 10 while being kept in a non-contact state, so that the glass G does not need to hang over the space portion S of the joint 4 between the conveyance rails 2, 3, and It can collide with the transport rail 3 and can be transferred to the adjacent transport rail 3.
還有,在以上的說明中,說明了使用將旋轉流形成體12裝設於基體11的圓筒收容凹部17所形成的吸引保持體 10的形態,惟使用將旋轉流形成體13裝設於基體11的圓筒收容凹部17所形成的吸引保持體10也可以,又,將旋轉流形成體12、13朝向搬運方向X交互地裝設所形成的吸引保持體10也可以。又,如第15圖所示地,做為吸引保持體10,使用將旋轉流形成體12、13朝向長邊方向裝設於基體11的吸引保持體10也可以。 In the above description, the suction holding body formed by the cylindrical housing recess 17 in which the swirling flow forming body 12 is attached to the base 11 has been described. In the form of 10, the suction holding body 10 formed by attaching the swirling flow forming body 13 to the cylindrical housing recess 17 of the base 11 may be used, and the swirling flow forming bodies 12 and 13 may be alternately mounted in the conveying direction X. It is also possible to provide the suction holding body 10 formed. Further, as shown in Fig. 15, as the suction holding body 10, the suction holding body 10 in which the swirling flow forming bodies 12 and 13 are attached to the base body 11 in the longitudinal direction may be used.
如以上地,可提供一種非接觸搬運裝置,該非接觸搬運裝置,是沿著非接觸搬運軌道2而被浮出搬運的玻璃G的搬運方向的前端部,是在剛被搬運至該非接觸搬運軌道2與相鄰於搬運方向的非接觸搬運軌道3的接縫4的空間部分S之前,在夾隔著該接縫4的空間部分S而相對向於搬運方向所設置的非接觸吸引裝置5、5,藉由形成該吸引裝置5的吸引保持體10,以非接觸狀態被吸引保持著該吸引保持體10,而且保持該被吸引保持的狀態之下通過該接縫4的空間部分S而被搬運之故,因而玻璃G的搬運方向的前端部不會相撞於相鄰於搬運方向的非接觸搬運軌道3,且不會損傷玻璃G。 As described above, it is possible to provide a non-contact conveyance device that is a front end portion in the conveyance direction of the glass G that is floated and conveyed along the non-contact conveyance rail 2, and is just conveyed to the non-contact conveyance rail. 2, before the space portion S of the joint 4 of the non-contact conveyance rail 3 adjacent to the conveyance direction, the non-contact suction device 5 provided in the conveyance direction is interposed between the space portion S of the seam 4 5, by forming the suction holding body 10 of the suction device 5, the suction holding body 10 is sucked and held in a non-contact state, and is held by the space portion S of the seam 4 while being held in a state of being sucked and held. Therefore, the front end portion of the glass G in the conveyance direction does not collide with the non-contact conveyance rail 3 adjacent to the conveyance direction, and does not damage the glass G.
1‧‧‧非接觸搬運裝置 1‧‧‧ Non-contact handling device
2、3‧‧‧非接觸搬運軌道 2, 3‧‧‧ Non-contact handling track
4‧‧‧接縫 4‧‧‧ seams
5‧‧‧非接觸吸引裝置 5‧‧‧ Non-contact suction device
6‧‧‧壁部 6‧‧‧ wall
7‧‧‧驅動滾子 7‧‧‧ drive roller
8‧‧‧支柱 8‧‧‧ pillar
9‧‧‧天花板 9‧‧‧ ceiling
10‧‧‧吸引保持體 10‧‧‧Attraction
11‧‧‧基體 11‧‧‧ base
12、13‧‧‧旋轉流形成體 12, 13‧‧‧ rotating flow forming body
14‧‧‧上面 14‧‧‧Top
15‧‧‧開口部 15‧‧‧ openings
16‧‧‧底面部 16‧‧‧ bottom part
17‧‧‧圓筒收容凹部 17‧‧‧Cylinder containment recess
18‧‧‧圓筒內壁面部 18‧‧‧Cylinder inner wall face
19‧‧‧環狀肩部 19‧‧‧Ringed shoulder
20‧‧‧帶狀圓筒壁面部 20‧‧‧Striped cylindrical wall
21‧‧‧空氣通路 21‧‧‧Air access
22‧‧‧母螺絲部 22‧‧‧Female screw
23‧‧‧閉塞栓 23‧‧‧Closed plug
24‧‧‧背面 24‧‧‧Back
25‧‧‧空氣供應口 25‧‧‧Air supply port
26‧‧‧螺孔 26‧‧‧ screw holes
第1圖是表示本發明的非接觸搬運裝置之全體的俯視圖。 Fig. 1 is a plan view showing the entire non-contact conveying device of the present invention.
第2圖是第1圖的斷面前視圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional front view of Fig. 1.
第3圖是第1圖的I-I線斷面圖。 Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line I-I of Fig. 1.
第4圖是基體的俯視圖。 Figure 4 is a plan view of the substrate.
第5圖是第4圖的II-II線斷面圖。 Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of Fig. 4.
第6圖是第5圖的局部擴大斷面圖。 Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged sectional view of Fig. 5.
第7圖是第4圖的III-III線斷面圖。 Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along line III-III of Fig. 4.
第8圖是基體的後視圖。 Figure 8 is a rear view of the substrate.
第9圖是表示發生俯視觀看為右旋轉方向(順時鐘旋轉方向)的旋轉流的旋轉流形成體的圖式;(a)是前視圖、(b)是俯視圖、(c)是底視圖、(d)是(b)的IV-IV線斷面圖、(e)是(c)的A部分的擴大斷面圖、(f)是(d)的B部分的擴大斷面圖。 Fig. 9 is a view showing a swirling flow forming body in which a swirling flow in a right rotation direction (clockwise direction of rotation) is viewed in plan view; (a) is a front view, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a bottom view; (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of (b), (e) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part A of (c), and (f) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part B of (d).
第10圖是表示發生俯視觀看為左旋轉方向(反時鐘旋轉方向)的旋轉流的旋轉流形成體的圖式;(a)是前視圖、(b)是俯視圖、(c)是底視圖、(d)是(c)的V-V線斷面圖、(e)是(c)的D部分的擴大斷面圖、(f)是(d)的E部分的擴大斷面圖。 Fig. 10 is a view showing a swirling flow forming body in which a swirling flow in a left rotation direction (counterclock rotation direction) is viewed in plan view; (a) is a front view, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a bottom view, (d) is a cross-sectional view of the VV line of (c), (e) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion D of (c), and (f) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion E of (d).
第11圖是表示在基體裝設旋轉流形成體的吸引保持體的俯視圖。 Fig. 11 is a plan view showing a suction holding body in which a swirling flow forming body is attached to a base.
第12圖是第11圖的VI-VI線斷面圖。 Fig. 12 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI of Fig. 11.
第13圖是第12圖的局部擴大斷面圖。 Figure 13 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of Fig. 12.
第14圖是第11圖的右側視圖。 Figure 14 is a right side view of Figure 11.
第15圖是表示吸引保持體的其他形態的俯視圖。 Fig. 15 is a plan view showing another form of the suction holding body.
第16圖是表示搬運軌道間之接縫的空間部分與被搬運物之關係的說明圖。 Fig. 16 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the space portion of the joint between the conveyance rails and the object to be conveyed.
2、3‧‧‧非接觸搬運軌道 2, 3‧‧‧ Non-contact handling track
6‧‧‧壁部 6‧‧‧ wall
7‧‧‧驅動滾子 7‧‧‧ drive roller
G‧‧‧搬運物 G‧‧‧Transportation
11‧‧‧基體 11‧‧‧ base
10‧‧‧吸引保持體 10‧‧‧Attraction
12(13)‧‧‧旋轉流形成體 12(13)‧‧‧Rotating flow forming body
5‧‧‧非接觸吸引裝置 5‧‧‧ Non-contact suction device
8‧‧‧支柱 8‧‧‧ pillar
S‧‧‧空間部分 S‧‧‧ space section
1‧‧‧非接觸搬運裝置 1‧‧‧ Non-contact handling device
9‧‧‧天花板 9‧‧‧ ceiling
4‧‧‧接縫 4‧‧‧ seams
X‧‧‧搬運方向 X‧‧‧Transportation direction
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011162701 | 2011-07-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201309576A TW201309576A (en) | 2013-03-01 |
TWI526383B true TWI526383B (en) | 2016-03-21 |
Family
ID=47600824
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW101110819A TWI526383B (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2012-03-28 | Non-contact handling device |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP5931873B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20140040724A (en) |
CN (1) | CN103717517B (en) |
TW (1) | TWI526383B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013014964A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102185264B1 (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2020-12-01 | 세메스 주식회사 | Transfer apparatus |
WO2025015614A1 (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2025-01-23 | Kateeva Inc. | Substrate loading and staging without lift pins |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4501713B2 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2010-07-14 | シンフォニアテクノロジー株式会社 | Air levitation transfer device |
JP2006264804A (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-10-05 | Daiichi Shisetsu Kogyo Kk | Flotation unit for large flat panel, and non-contact carrying device using the same |
JP5092627B2 (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2012-12-05 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Substrate transfer device and substrate inspection device |
WO2009119377A1 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-01 | オイレス工業株式会社 | Non-contact carrier device |
WO2010058689A1 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-05-27 | オイレス工業株式会社 | Non-contact conveying device |
-
2012
- 2012-03-09 WO PCT/JP2012/056136 patent/WO2013014964A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-03-09 JP JP2013525598A patent/JP5931873B2/en active Active
- 2012-03-09 CN CN201280036821.XA patent/CN103717517B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-09 KR KR1020137031352A patent/KR20140040724A/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-03-28 TW TW101110819A patent/TWI526383B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5931873B2 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
KR20140040724A (en) | 2014-04-03 |
JPWO2013014964A1 (en) | 2015-02-23 |
TW201309576A (en) | 2013-03-01 |
WO2013014964A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
CN103717517B (en) | 2016-11-02 |
CN103717517A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |