TWI487396B - Alternative methods for cross - system communication between adjacent cells in mobile communication - Google Patents
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本發明係關於一種行動通信跨系統交遞鄰細胞之選擇方法,特別是指一種利用細胞天線型式、細胞天線角度、細胞交遞量以及細胞與細胞之間的距離,篩選出適合作為跨系統(Inter-system)交遞之鄰細胞,以達到提升跨系統交遞成功比率之選擇方法。The present invention relates to a method for selecting a mobile communication cross-system to deliver adjacent cells, in particular to a method for using a cell antenna type, a cell antenna angle, a cell turnover amount, and a cell-to-cell distance to select a suitable cross-system ( Inter-system) delivers neighboring cells to achieve a method of increasing the probability of successful cross-system delivery.
以往執行一種行動通信系統之跨系統交遞鄰細胞選擇工作,需要維運人員分別蒐集兩個系統之網路資訊後,據以自行設定該跨系統交遞鄰細胞;不僅費時費力,而且容易遺漏適合作為交遞之鄰細胞;同時,當發生跨系統間之交遞失敗率偏高時,由於先前並無依據一套標準流程來選擇鄰細胞,因此無法檢視在選擇該鄰細胞過程中是否有出現盲點,藉此以找出問題發生原因所在。In the past, the implementation of a cross-system handover neighbor cell selection operation of a mobile communication system requires the maintenance personnel to separately collect the network information of the two systems, and then set the cross-system to deliver the adjacent cells according to the self; it is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also easy to miss. It is suitable as a neighboring cell for delivery; at the same time, when the cross-system handover failure rate is high, since the adjacent cells are not selected according to a standard process, it is impossible to check whether there is any selection in the process of selecting the adjacent cells. A blind spot appears to identify the cause of the problem.
由此可見,上述習用方式仍有諸多缺失,實非一良善之設計者,而亟待加以改良。It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above-mentioned methods of use, which is not a good designer, but needs to be improved.
本案發明人鑑於上述習用方式所衍生的各項缺點,乃亟思加以改良創新,並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功研發完成本件一種行動通信跨系統交遞鄰細胞之選擇方法。In view of the shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned conventional methods, the inventor of the present invention has improved and innovated, and after years of painstaking research, he finally succeeded in researching and developing a method for selecting a mobile communication system to deliver adjacent cells.
達成上述發明目的之跨系統交遞鄰細胞的選擇方法,係利用細胞天線型式、細胞天線角度、細胞交遞量以及細胞與細胞之間的距離,來選擇出適合作為跨系統交遞之鄰細胞;其中包括對四類不同特性之細胞選擇其跨系統鄰細胞;(一)原系統之細胞之天線型式為全向性(Omni)之細胞,選擇距離 較近之跨系統細胞作其鄰細胞;(二)原系統之細胞之天線型式為指向性(Directional),並與跨系統之細胞共站,且共站之兩系統扇形細胞天線方位角誤差小者;先將共站之該跨系統細胞列為該鄰細胞,再採用共站該跨系統細胞之同系統(Intra-system)交遞細胞中交遞量較高之細胞係為該鄰細胞;若篩選出之鄰細胞數量仍不足時,再輔以篩選原系統細胞天線涵蓋之扇形區域內距離越近之該跨系統細胞係為該鄰細胞;此依距離所篩選之該跨系統細胞,其天線角度須指向該原系統細胞天線涵蓋扇形區域之互補位置;(三)原系統之細胞之天線型式為指向性,並與該跨系統之細胞共站,但共站之兩系統扇形細胞天線方位角誤差大者;先將共站之該跨系統細胞列為該鄰細胞,再取該原系統天線涵蓋之扇形區域內距離最近之該跨系統細胞係為該鄰細胞;此依距離所篩選之該跨系統細胞,其天線角度須指向該原系統細胞天線涵蓋扇形區域之互補位置;(四)該原系統之細胞的天線型式為指向性,並與該跨系統之細胞非共站;取該原系統扇形細胞天線涵蓋之扇形區域內距離最近的該跨系統細胞為鄰細胞;此依距離所篩選之該跨系統細胞,其天線角度須指向該原系統細胞天線涵蓋扇形區域的互補位置;上述四類特性涵蓋所有行動通信系統細胞,依此方法可完整選擇出跨系統交遞之鄰細胞。The method for selecting a cross-system delivery neighboring cell that achieves the above object of the invention uses a cell antenna pattern, a cell antenna angle, a cell turnover amount, and a cell-to-cell distance to select an adjacent cell suitable for cross-system delivery. It includes selecting four cross-system neighboring cells for cells of different characteristics; (1) the antenna type of the cells of the original system is Omni cells, and the distance is selected. The more recent cross-system cells are used as their neighboring cells; (2) the antenna type of the cells of the original system is direct, and is co-located with the cells across the system, and the azimuth error of the two-system sector cell antenna co-located is small. First, the cross-system cell of the co-site is listed as the neighboring cell, and then the cell line with higher turnover in the intra-system cross-system cell (Intra-system) is used as the adjacent cell; If the number of adjacent cells is still insufficient, the closer to the sectoral cell line covered by the fan-shaped region covered by the original system cell antenna is the adjacent cell; the cross-system cell screened by the distance The antenna angle must point to the complementary position of the original system cell antenna covering the sector area; (3) the antenna type of the original system cell is directivity, and is co-located with the cell across the system, but the two system sector cell antenna orientation The angle error is larger; the cross-system cell of the co-site is first listed as the neighboring cell, and the cross-system cell line closest to the fan-shaped area covered by the original system antenna is taken as the neighboring cell; The The cross-system cell has an antenna angle pointing to the complementary position of the cell antenna of the original system covering the sector region; (4) the antenna type of the cell of the original system is directivity and non-co-site with the cell across the system; The cross-system cell closest to the fan-shaped area covered by the system fan-shaped cell antenna is an adjacent cell; the cross-system cell screened by the distance has an antenna angle pointing to a complementary position of the original system cell antenna covering the sector area; The class features cover all mobile communication system cells, and in this way, the neighbor cells that are handed over across the system can be completely selected.
一種行動通信跨系統交遞鄰細胞之選擇方法,其中步驟包括:步驟一、判斷該原系統之細胞天線型式,若原系統之該細胞天線型式屬全向性者,則選擇距離較近之跨系統細胞作其鄰細胞;步驟二、若該原系統之細胞天線型式係為指向性,並與跨系統細胞無共站者,則取原系統天線涵蓋之扇形區域內距離最近之該跨系統細胞係為該鄰細胞;步驟三、若該原系統之細胞天線型式係為指向性,並與該跨系統細胞共站,其中共站之兩系統細胞扇形天線方位角誤差大者,則依 距離選擇其該鄰細胞;而該共站之兩系統細胞扇形天線方位角誤差小者,則依交遞量及距離選擇其該鄰細胞。A method for selecting a mobile communication cross-system handover neighboring cell, wherein the step comprises: Step 1: determining a cell antenna pattern of the original system, and if the cell antenna type of the original system is omnidirectional, selecting a cross system closer to the system The cell is used as its neighboring cell; Step 2: If the cell antenna type of the original system is directional, and there is no co-site with the cross-system cells, then the cross-system cell line closest to the fan-shaped region covered by the original system antenna is taken. For the neighboring cell; step 3, if the cell antenna type of the original system is directional and co-located with the cross-system cell, wherein the azimuth error of the two system cell fan antennas of the total station is greater, The neighboring cells are selected by the distance; and the azimuth error of the two system cell sector antennas of the co-site is small, and the neighboring cells are selected according to the amount of intersection and distance.
其中該取原系統天線涵蓋之扇形區域內距離最近之該跨系統細胞係為該鄰細胞,係將該跨系統細胞之天線角度指向該原系統細胞天線涵蓋扇形區域之互補位置。The cross-system cell line closest to the fan-shaped area covered by the antenna of the original system is the neighboring cell, and the antenna angle of the cross-system cell is directed to the complementary position of the original system cell antenna covering the sector area.
該依距離選擇其該鄰細胞,步驟包含:步驟一、先將共站之該跨系統細胞列為該鄰細胞;步驟二、再取該原系統天線涵蓋之扇形區域內距離最近之該跨系統細胞為該鄰細胞,其中該跨系統細胞之天線角度須指向該原系統細胞天線涵蓋扇形區域之互補位置。The step of selecting the neighboring cell according to the distance comprises the following steps: Step 1: first classifying the cross-system cell of the co-station as the neighboring cell; and step 2, taking the closest cross-system within the fan-shaped area covered by the original system antenna. The cell is the neighboring cell, wherein the antenna angle of the cross-system cell is directed to the complementary location of the original system cell antenna covering the sector.
該依交遞量及距離選擇其該鄰細胞,步驟包含:步驟一、先將共站之該跨系統細胞列為該鄰細胞;步驟二、再採用共站該跨系統細胞之同系統交遞該鄰細胞中交遞量較高之細胞係為該鄰細胞;步驟三、最後篩選該原系統細胞天線涵蓋之扇形區域內距離越近之該跨系統細胞係為該鄰細胞,其中該跨系統細胞之天線角度須指向該原系統細胞天線涵蓋扇形區域之互補位置。Selecting the neighboring cells according to the amount of crossover and distance, the step comprising: Step 1: first classifying the cross-system cells of the co-site as the neighboring cells; and step 2, using the same system to deliver the cross-system cells The cell line with higher turnover in the adjacent cells is the neighboring cell; and the third step is to screen the cross-system cell line of the original system cell antenna to be the neighboring cell, wherein the cross-system The antenna angle of the cell must point to the complementary position of the original system cell antenna covering the sector.
本發明係為一種能依據原系統細胞不同特性,選擇適合作為跨系統交遞之鄰細胞;該原系統細胞包括下列四種不同特性:The present invention is an adjacent cell which can be selected as a cross-system delivery according to different characteristics of the original system cells; the original system cells include the following four different characteristics:
特性一、該原系統細胞之天線型式係為全向性細胞。Characteristic 1. The antenna type of the original system cell is an omnidirectional cell.
特性二、該原系統細胞之天線型式係為指向性細胞,並與跨系統之細胞共站,且共站之兩系統扇形細胞天線方位角誤差小。Characteristic 2: The antenna type of the original system cell is a directional cell, and is co-located with cells across the system, and the azimuth angle error of the two system sector cell antennas shared by the system is small.
特性三、該原系統細胞之天線型式係為指向性細胞,並與跨系統之細胞共站,且共站之兩系統扇形細胞天線方位角 誤差大。Characteristic 3: The antenna type of the original system cell is a directional cell, and is co-located with the cells across the system, and the two system sector cell antenna azimuth The error is large.
特性四、該原系統細胞之天線型式係為指向性細胞,並與跨系統之細胞不共站。Characteristic 4. The antenna type of the original system cell is a directional cell and does not co-locate with cells across the system.
請參閱圖一,係為本發明行動通信跨系統交遞鄰細胞之選擇方法之實施步驟流程圖;首先,判斷該原系統細胞之天線型式,若天線型式係為全向性,則依據特性一之鄰細胞選擇流程選擇該鄰細胞;若天線型式係為指向性,則判斷原系統與跨系統之細胞是否共站;若兩系統之細胞不共站,則依據特性四之鄰細胞選擇流程選擇該鄰細胞;若兩系統之細胞共站,則判斷共站之該兩系統細胞扇形天線方位角誤差大小;若天線方位角誤差大,則依據特性三之鄰細胞選擇流程選擇該鄰細胞;若天線方位角誤差小,則依據特性二之鄰細胞選擇流程選擇該鄰細胞。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a flow chart of steps for implementing a method for selecting a mobile communication cross-system to hand over neighbor cells according to the present invention. First, determining an antenna type of the original system cell, if the antenna type is omnidirectional, according to the characteristic one The neighboring cell selection process selects the neighboring cell; if the antenna type is directional, it is determined whether the original system and the cells across the system are co-located; if the cells of the two systems are not co-located, according to the selection process of the neighboring cell selection process The neighboring cells; if the cells of the two systems are co-located, the azimuth error of the two system cell fan antennas of the two stations is judged; if the antenna azimuth error is large, the neighboring cells are selected according to the neighboring cell selection process of the characteristic three; If the antenna azimuth error is small, the neighboring cells are selected according to the neighboring cell selection process of the characteristic two.
請參閱圖二以及附件一所示,為本發明對於特性一之該原系統細胞所作之該鄰細胞選擇流程圖與示意圖。對於該原系統之全向性細胞11,選擇距離較近之跨系統細胞12,13,14,15作為其該鄰細胞。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 1 , which are flowcharts and schematic diagrams of the selection of the adjacent cells for the original system cells of the present invention. For the omnidirectional cells 11 of the original system, the cross-system cells 12, 13, 14, 15 which are closer together are selected as their neighbor cells.
請參閱圖三以及附件二所示,為本發明對於特性二之該原系統細胞所作之該鄰細胞選擇流程圖與示意圖,對於該原系統之扇形細胞21,首先將原系統與跨系統之細胞共站,且共站之兩系統細胞天線方位角誤差小(此例為小於30度)之該跨系統細胞22列為該鄰細胞,再將此共站跨系統細胞之同系統交遞細胞中交遞量較高之細胞23列為該鄰細胞;當篩選出之該鄰細胞數量仍不足時,再輔以篩選該原系統細胞天線涵蓋之扇形區域28(此例為-60度~ +60度))內距離越近之該跨系統細胞24,25為該鄰細胞;此依距離所篩選之該跨系統細胞,其天線方位角度須指向該該原系統細胞天線涵蓋扇形區域之互補位置29(此例為60度~ +240度)。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 2, the flow chart and schematic diagram of the adjacent cell selection for the original system cell of the second embodiment of the present invention, for the fan-shaped cells 21 of the original system, firstly, the original system and the cells across the system. The two stations of the two stations have a small azimuth error (in this case, less than 30 degrees), and the cross-system cells are listed as the adjacent cells, and then the co-sites are transferred to the cells in the same system across the system cells. The cells with higher turnover are listed as the adjacent cells; when the number of the adjacent cells is still insufficient, the sectoral area covered by the cell antenna of the original system is screened 28 (in this case, -60 degrees to +60) The closer the internal distance, the cross-system cells 24, 25 are the neighboring cells; the cross-system cells screened by the distance must have an antenna azimuth angle pointing to the complementary position of the original system cell antenna covering the sector region. (This example is 60 degrees to +240 degrees).
請參閱圖四及及附件三所示,為本發明對於特性三之該原系統細胞所作之該鄰細胞選擇流程圖與示意圖;對於原系統之扇形細胞31,首先將原系統與跨系統之細胞共站且共站之兩系統細胞天線方位角誤差大(此例為大於30度)之該跨系統細胞32列為該鄰細胞,再將該原系統天線涵蓋之扇形區域38(此例為-60度~ +60度)內距離最近之該跨系統細胞33,34,35列為該鄰細胞,此依距離所篩選之該跨系統細胞,其天線方位角度須指向該原系統細胞天線涵蓋扇形區域的互補位置39(此例為60度~ +240度)。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 3 for the flow chart and schematic diagram of the adjacent cell selection of the original system cells of the third embodiment of the present invention; for the sectoral cells 31 of the original system, the original system and the cells of the cross system are firstly used. The two system cell antennas with co-sites and co-sites have large azimuth errors (in this case, greater than 30 degrees), and the cross-system cells are listed as the adjacent cells, and then the sector antennas covered by the original system antennas 38 (in this case - 60 degrees ~ +60 degrees) The nearest distance to the cross-system cells 33, 34, 35 is listed as the neighboring cells. The cross-system cells screened according to the distance must have an antenna azimuth angle pointing to the original system. The complementary position of the region 39 (in this case, 60 degrees to +240 degrees).
請參閱圖五以及附件四所示,為本發明對於特性四之該原系統細胞所作之該鄰細胞選擇流程圖與示意圖;對於原系統之扇形細胞41,直接取原系統天線涵蓋之扇形區域48(此例為-60度~ +60度)內距離最近之該跨系統細胞42,43,44,45為該鄰細胞;此依距離所篩選之該跨系統細胞,其天線方位角度須指向該原系統細胞天線涵蓋扇形區域之互補位置49(此例為60度~ +240度)。Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 4, the flow chart and schematic diagram of the adjacent cell selection for the original system cell of the fourth embodiment of the present invention; for the fan cell 41 of the original system, the fan-shaped region covered by the original system antenna is directly taken. (In this case, -60 degrees to +60 degrees), the nearest cross-system cell 42, 43, 44, 45 is the neighboring cell; the cross-system cell screened by the distance must point to the antenna azimuth angle. The original system cell antenna covers the complementary position 49 of the sector (in this case 60 degrees to +240 degrees).
上列詳細說明乃針對本發明之一可行實施例進行具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。The detailed description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative of a preferred embodiment of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The patent scope of this case.
綜上所述,本案不僅於技術思想上確屬創新,並具備習用之傳統方法所不及之上述多項功效,已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件發明專利申請案,以勵發明,至感德便。To sum up, this case is not only innovative in terms of technical thinking, but also has many of the above-mentioned functions that are not in the traditional methods of the past. It has fully complied with the statutory invention patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and applied for it according to law. Approved this invention patent application, in order to invent invention, to the sense of virtue.
11‧‧‧原系統全向性細胞11‧‧‧ original system omnidirectional cells
12-15‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中所篩選之距離較近的跨系統細胞12-15‧‧‧Select cross-system cells with close distances selected in the adjacent cell process
16-19‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中距離原系統細胞較遠的跨系統 細胞16-19‧‧‧Select cross-systems farther away from the original system cells in the process of adjacent cells cell
21、31、41‧‧‧原系統扇形細胞21, 31, 41‧‧‧ original system fan cells
22‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中與原系統細胞共站之跨系統細胞22‧‧‧Select cross-system cells co-located with the original system cells in the adjacent cell process
23‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中依交遞量篩選之跨系統細胞23‧‧‧Select cross-system cells screened by cross-over in adjacent cell processes
24、25‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中於扇形區域內依距離篩選之跨系統細胞24, 25‧‧‧Select cross-system cells screened by distance in the fan-shaped region in the adjacent cell process
26、27‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中扇形區域以外之跨系統細胞26, 27‧‧‧Select cross-system cells outside the sectoral region of the adjacent cell process
28‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中原系統細胞之涵蓋扇形區域28‧‧‧Select the sectoral sector of the original system cells in the adjacent cell process
29‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中涵蓋扇形區域之互補位置29‧‧‧Selecting the complementary position of the sectoral area in the adjacent cell process
32‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中與原系統細胞共站之跨系統細胞32‧‧‧Select cross-system cells co-located with the original system cells in the adjacent cell process
33-35‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中於扇形區域內依距離篩選之跨系統細胞33-35‧‧‧Select cross-system cells screened by distance in the fan-shaped region in the adjacent cell process
36、37‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中扇形區域以外之跨系統細胞36, 37‧‧‧Select cross-system cells outside the sectoral region of the adjacent cell process
38‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中原系統細胞之涵蓋扇形區域38‧‧‧Selecting the sectoral sector of the original system cells in the adjacent cell process
39‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中涵蓋扇形區域之互補位置39‧‧‧Selecting the complementary position of the sectoral area in the adjacent cell process
42-45‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中於扇形區域內依距離篩選之跨系統細胞42-45‧‧‧Select cross-system cells screened by distance in the fan-shaped region in the adjacent cell process
46、47‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中扇形區域以外之跨系統細胞46, 47‧‧‧ Select cross-system cells outside the sectoral region of the adjacent cell process
48‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中原系統細胞之涵蓋扇形區域48‧‧‧Select the sectoral sector of the original system cells in the adjacent cell process
49‧‧‧選擇鄰細胞流程中涵蓋扇形區域之互補位置49‧‧‧Selecting the complementary position of the sectoral area in the adjacent cell process
101-109‧‧‧實施步驟流程101-109‧‧‧ Implementation Step Process
201-203‧‧‧特性一之原系統細胞所作的鄰細胞選擇流程201-203‧‧‧ Characteristics of the adjacent cell selection process by the original system cells
301-306‧‧‧特性二之原系統細胞所作的鄰細胞選擇流程301-306‧‧‧The process of the adjacent cell selection by the original system cells
401-404‧‧‧特性三之原系統細胞所作的鄰細胞選擇流程401-404‧‧‧The process of the adjacent cell selection by the cells of the original system
501-503‧‧‧特性四之原系統細胞所作的鄰細胞選擇流程501-503‧‧‧Neighboring cell selection process by the original system cells
請參閱有關本發明之詳細說明及其附圖,將可進一步瞭 解本發明之技術內容及其目的功效;有關附圖為:圖一係為本發明行動通信跨系統交遞鄰細胞之選擇方法之實施步驟流程圖;圖二係為本發明對於特性一之原系統細胞所作的鄰細胞選擇流程圖;圖三係為本發明對於特性二之原系統細胞所作的鄰細胞選擇流程圖;圖四係為本發明對於特性三之原系統細胞所作的鄰細胞選擇流程圖;圖五係為本發明對於特性四之原系統細胞所作的鄰細胞選擇流程圖。Please refer to the detailed description of the invention and its drawings, which will be further The technical content of the present invention and the purpose of the present invention are as follows: Figure 1 is a flow chart of the steps for implementing the method for selecting a mobile communication cross-system to hand over neighboring cells according to the present invention; The flow chart of the adjacent cells selected by the system cells; FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the adjacent cells selected by the cells of the original system of the present invention; FIG. 4 is the adjacent cell selection process of the original system cells of the third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a flow chart of the adjacent cell selection of the cells of the original system of the present invention.
附件一係為本發明對於特性一之原系統細胞所作的鄰細胞選擇示意圖;附件二係為本發明對於特性二之原系統細胞所作的鄰細胞示意圖;附件三係為本發明對於特性三之原系統細胞所作的鄰細胞示意圖;附件四係為本發明對於特性四之原系統細胞所作的鄰細胞示意圖。Annex I is a schematic diagram of the selection of adjacent cells for the cells of the original system of the present invention; Annex 2 is a schematic diagram of the adjacent cells of the original system cells of the present invention; Annex III is the original of the invention for the characteristics of the third Schematic diagram of the neighboring cells made by the system cells; Annex IV is a schematic diagram of the adjacent cells of the cells of the original system of the invention.
101‧‧‧開始101‧‧‧Start
102‧‧‧判斷細胞天線型式102‧‧‧Judge cell antenna type
103‧‧‧判斷兩系統之基地台是否共站103‧‧‧Determination of whether the base stations of the two systems are co-located
104‧‧‧判斷共站之兩系統細胞扇形天線方位角誤差大小104‧‧‧Determination of the azimuth error of two system cell sector antennas
105‧‧‧依據特性二之鄰細胞選擇流程選擇鄰細胞105‧‧‧Selecting adjacent cells according to the selection process of the adjacent cell
106‧‧‧依據特性一之鄰細胞選擇流程選擇鄰細胞106‧‧‧Selecting adjacent cells based on the characteristic cell-selection process
107‧‧‧依據特性四之鄰細胞選擇流程選擇鄰細胞107‧‧‧Selecting adjacent cells according to the characteristic cell selection process
108‧‧‧是依據特性三之鄰細胞選擇流程選擇鄰細胞108‧‧‧ is the selection of neighboring cells based on the characteristic cell selection process
109‧‧‧結束End of 109‧‧
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| TW101126201A TWI487396B (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2012-07-20 | Alternative methods for cross - system communication between adjacent cells in mobile communication |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0888026A2 (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1998-12-30 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. | Method for handover and cell re-selection |
| WO2000060895A1 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-12 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Generic inter-system handover mechanism |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0888026A2 (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1998-12-30 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. | Method for handover and cell re-selection |
| WO2000060895A1 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-12 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Generic inter-system handover mechanism |
| US7778641B1 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2010-08-17 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Inter-system handover—generic handover mechanism |
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