TWI482371B - Connector capable of reducing occurrence of a contact failure - Google Patents
Connector capable of reducing occurrence of a contact failure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI482371B TWI482371B TW101127385A TW101127385A TWI482371B TW I482371 B TWI482371 B TW I482371B TW 101127385 A TW101127385 A TW 101127385A TW 101127385 A TW101127385 A TW 101127385A TW I482371 B TWI482371 B TW I482371B
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- connector
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- cover
- connecting member
- ear
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
- H01R24/62—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/79—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
- H01R12/72—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/722—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures coupling devices mounted on the edge of the printed circuits
- H01R12/724—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures coupling devices mounted on the edge of the printed circuits containing contact members forming a right angle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2107/00—Four or more poles
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- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Description
本申請案係基於並主張2011年8月31日所申請之日本第2011-188242號專利申請案之優先權,而此案所揭示之內容係以全文引用之方式被併於本文中。The present application is based on and claims the priority of Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-188242, filed on Jan. 31, 2011, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
本發明係有關於一種連接器,其使用一板狀或片狀之可撓性連接構件。The present invention relates to a connector using a plate-like or sheet-like flexible connecting member.
迄今為止存在一種板狀或片狀連接構件,諸如一可撓性印刷電路(FPC)或一可撓性扁平電纜(FFC)。此類型之連接構件可直接與一匹配連接構件相啣配。為有利於此一連接構件之啣配操作,如JP-A-H06-283236案(專利文獻1)中所提議者,一夾子被裝附於一FFC之一端部上,以便將此FFC之端部保持在彎曲狀態下。There has hitherto been a plate-like or sheet-like connecting member such as a flexible printed circuit (FPC) or a flexible flat cable (FFC). This type of connecting member can be directly matched to a mating connecting member. In order to facilitate the engagement operation of a connecting member, as proposed in JP-A-H06-283236 (Patent Document 1), a clip is attached to one end of an FFC to end the FFC. The part remains in a bent state.
專利文獻1中所揭示之技術將參照第1圖被簡要地說明。The technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 will be briefly explained with reference to Fig. 1.
在第1圖中,一夾子2被裝附至一FFC 1,以便將FFC 1之端部1a保持在一種狀態,其中端部1a大致被彎曲成直角。此夾子2包括一第一板部2a、一第二板部2b、及左與右連接彎部2c以便將第一板部2a及第二板部2b相互連接。第一板部2a、第二板部2b、及諸連接彎部2c彼此係一體成型。FFC 1係插入一被界定於左與右連接彎部2c之間的孔內,並被夾置於第一板部2a與第二板部2b之間。FFC 1之端部1a具有一從夾子2處露出在外之頂件。因此,FFC 1可藉由將端部1a之頂件插入連接器3之一插孔3a中而直 接與此連接器3相啣配。In Fig. 1, a clip 2 is attached to an FFC 1 to hold the end portion 1a of the FFC 1 in a state in which the end portion 1a is bent substantially at right angles. The clip 2 includes a first plate portion 2a, a second plate portion 2b, and left and right connecting curved portions 2c for connecting the first plate portion 2a and the second plate portion 2b to each other. The first plate portion 2a, the second plate portion 2b, and the connection bent portions 2c are integrally molded with each other. The FFC 1 is inserted into a hole defined between the left and right connecting bends 2c and sandwiched between the first plate portion 2a and the second plate portion 2b. The end portion 1a of the FFC 1 has a top member that is exposed from the clip 2. Therefore, the FFC 1 can be straightened by inserting the top piece of the end portion 1a into the one of the jacks 3a of the connector 3. It is matched with this connector 3.
然而,專利文獻1未關注FFC之彎曲點。因此,FFC之彎曲點的精確度可能會被降低。據此,FFC端部之外露部分的長度因此可能會改變。此外,即使FFC係可撓性,其並無法被確實地彎曲成一直角。因此,FFC之不可預期的變形可能在FFC被彎曲或與連接器相啣配之時被形成於一從彎曲點到FFC之頂件處的部分上。如果FFC遭受其彎曲點之改變或變形,則該已啣配之FFC的一有效接觸長度會被縮短,以致使得可能發生接觸不良情形。However, Patent Document 1 does not pay attention to the bending point of the FFC. Therefore, the accuracy of the bending point of the FFC may be lowered. Accordingly, the length of the exposed portion of the FFC end may thus vary. Further, even if the FFC is flexible, it cannot be reliably bent into a right angle. Therefore, the unpredictable deformation of the FFC may be formed on a portion from the bending point to the top member of the FFC when the FFC is bent or mated with the connector. If the FFC is subjected to a change or deformation of its bending point, an effective contact length of the matched FFC is shortened, so that a contact failure condition may occur.
此外,在某形情形中,FFC之頂件可能在啣配操作之過程中直接地與匹配連接器碰撞。在如此情形中,FFC會被破壞,以致發生接觸不良之情形。Furthermore, in certain situations, the top piece of the FFC may directly collide with the mating connector during the mating operation. In such a case, the FFC will be destroyed, resulting in a bad contact.
因此,本發明之一示範性目的在於提供一種甚至可在一可撓性連接構見被使用於與一匹配連接器連接之場合的情形下減少接觸不良發生之連接器。Accordingly, it is an exemplary object of the present invention to provide a connector that reduces contact failure even in the case where a flexible connection is used in connection with a mating connector.
本發明之其他目的將經由下列說明而變得更明白。Other objects of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description.
根據本發明之一示範態樣,其提供一種將被連接至一匹配連接器上之連接器,而其係在一第一方向上被裝配至此匹配連接器。此連接器包括:一連接構件,其呈板狀或片狀且具有可撓性;一基部;及一蓋體,其與此基部相協作以便自該連接構建之兩側夾住該連接構件。此連接構件包括:一第一部,其延伸於第一方向上以便與該匹配連接器連接;一第二部,其延伸於一與第一方 向相交之第二方向上;一彎曲部,其位於第一部與第二部之間;及一耳部,其被設置在第一部之至少一部分上,以便增加該連接構件在一與第一方向及第二方向相垂直之第三方向上之尺寸,而此至少一部分則鄰接該彎曲部;該蓋體包括一促動部,其在接合連接器與匹配接器之操作期間將朝第一方向按壓該耳部之一邊緣。In accordance with an exemplary aspect of the present invention, a connector is provided that is to be coupled to a mating connector that is assembled to the mating connector in a first direction. The connector includes: a connecting member having a plate shape or a sheet shape and having flexibility; a base portion; and a cover body cooperating with the base portion to sandwich the connecting member from both sides of the connection construction. The connecting member includes: a first portion extending in the first direction to connect with the mating connector; and a second portion extending from the first side In a second direction of intersection; a curved portion between the first portion and the second portion; and an ear portion disposed on at least a portion of the first portion to increase the connecting member a third direction upwardly perpendicular to the second direction, and at least a portion of which abuts the bend; the cover includes an actuator that will face first during operation of the mating connector and the mating connector The direction is pressed against one of the edges of the ear.
本發明之第一實施例將配合參照第2A至10B圖而被說明於下文中。The first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs. 2A to 10B.
第2A及2B圖顯示一被用於一根據本發明所實施之第一實施例中之板狀或片狀可撓性連接構件10的範例。此連接構件10係由一FPC或FFC所構成。此連接構件10包括一呈板狀之第一部11、一呈板狀之第二部12、及一被彎曲於第一部11與第二部12之間的彎曲部13。第一部11沿著一第一方向(啣配方向)A1延伸,其中此連接器與一匹配連接器相啣配並連接。第二部12延伸在與第一方向A1相垂直之第二方向(縱長方向)A2上。具體而言,連接構件10被運作以便大致藉由第一部11及第二部12而形成一直角。如由以下說明顯而易知的,第一部11係有關於此連接器之有效接觸長度。因此,第一方向A1之尺寸L的公差有必要被減小。2A and 2B show an example of a plate-like or sheet-like flexible connecting member 10 used in a first embodiment implemented in accordance with the present invention. This connecting member 10 is composed of an FPC or an FFC. The connecting member 10 includes a plate-shaped first portion 11, a plate-shaped second portion 12, and a curved portion 13 bent between the first portion 11 and the second portion 12. The first portion 11 extends along a first direction (matching direction) A1, wherein the connector is mated and connected to a mating connector. The second portion 12 extends in a second direction (longitudinal direction) A2 perpendicular to the first direction A1. Specifically, the connecting member 10 is operated to form a right angle substantially by the first portion 11 and the second portion 12. As is apparent from the following description, the first portion 11 is related to the effective contact length of the connector. Therefore, the tolerance of the dimension L of the first direction A1 needs to be reduced.
連接構件10包括一對被設置在第一部11上之耳部14。這些耳部14增加了連接構件10在與第一方向A1及第二方向A2相垂直之第三方向(寬度方向)A3上之尺寸。在第2A及2B圖中,諸耳部14係大約從整個第一部11處沿著連 接構件10之寬度方向延伸。除此之外,諸耳部14可僅被設置在第一部11之與彎曲部13鄰近的一部分上。換言之,諸耳部14應被設置在第一部11與彎曲部13鄰近的至少一部分上。The connecting member 10 includes a pair of ears 14 that are disposed on the first portion 11. These ear portions 14 increase the size of the connecting member 10 in the third direction (width direction) A3 perpendicular to the first direction A1 and the second direction A2. In Figures 2A and 2B, the ears 14 are approximately along the entire first portion 11 The connecting member 10 extends in the width direction. In addition to this, the ears 14 may be provided only on a portion of the first portion 11 adjacent to the curved portion 13. In other words, the ears 14 should be disposed on at least a portion of the first portion 11 adjacent to the curved portion 13.
因為用於增加連接構件10之尺寸的諸耳部14被設置在第一部11與彎曲部13鄰近的至少一部分上,故彎曲部13可藉由彎曲連接構件10並同時使用諸耳部14作為基部而被形成。據此,連接構件10之彎曲點的精確性(亦即彎曲部13之位置的精確性)可被增高,以便輕易獲得某一有效接觸長度。具體而言,尺寸L沿著第一方向A1的公差可輕易地被減小。Since the ears 14 for increasing the size of the connecting member 10 are disposed on at least a portion of the first portion 11 adjacent to the curved portion 13, the bent portion 13 can be used by bending the connecting member 10 while using the ears 14 as The base is formed. According to this, the accuracy of the bending point of the connecting member 10 (i.e., the accuracy of the position of the curved portion 13) can be increased to easily obtain an effective contact length. In particular, the tolerance of the dimension L along the first direction A1 can be easily reduced.
連接構件10具有大量之信號導體15,其被外露在第一部11之一外側表面(亦即第2B圖中之第一部11之左側表面)上。這些信號導體15在當連接器與匹配連接器相啣配並連接時將構成與諸匹配接觸部相接觸之接觸部。這些信號導體15沿著第三方向A3以依預定之間距被配置。此外,諸信號導體15連續地從第一部11通過彎曲部13延伸至第二部12。The connecting member 10 has a large number of signal conductors 15 which are exposed on the outer side surface of the first portion 11 (i.e., the left side surface of the first portion 11 in Fig. 2B). These signal conductors 15 will form contacts that contact the mating contacts when the connectors are mated with and mated with the mating connectors. These signal conductors 15 are arranged along the predetermined direction in the third direction A3. Further, the signal conductors 15 continuously extend from the first portion 11 through the curved portion 13 to the second portion 12.
此外,連接構件10具有一加強板16,其被裝附至第一部11之一內側表面,其包括諸耳部14。此加強板16具有絕緣性質。加強板16被設置成至少接近第一部11之一邊緣(自由端)17,其在第一方向A1上係與第二部12成對立。因此,連接構件10之第一部11的頂件藉由加強板16而被強化,以便使其不太可能被彎曲。據此,第一部11即使在某些外力被施加在第一部11之情形下也不會變形。Further, the connecting member 10 has a reinforcing plate 16 attached to one of the inner side surfaces of the first portion 11, which includes the ears 14. This reinforcing plate 16 has an insulating property. The reinforcing plate 16 is disposed at least close to one of the edges (free ends) 17 of the first portion 11, which is opposed to the second portion 12 in the first direction A1. Therefore, the top piece of the first portion 11 of the connecting member 10 is reinforced by the reinforcing plate 16 so that it is less likely to be bent. According to this, the first portion 11 does not deform even in the case where some external force is applied to the first portion 11.
第二部12具有若干接地導體18,其被設置在第二部12之一內側表面上,亦即在第二部12之一下表面上。在第2A及2B圖中,第二部12被顯示為在第二方向A2上具有一被限定之尺寸。然而,實際上,第二部12在第2B圖中可向右延伸得更長。The second portion 12 has a plurality of ground conductors 18 disposed on one of the inner side surfaces of the second portion 12, that is, on a lower surface of the second portion 12. In the 2A and 2B drawings, the second portion 12 is shown to have a defined size in the second direction A2. However, in practice, the second portion 12 can extend to the right longer in the 2B diagram.
第3圖顯示一連接器組,其根據本發明之第一實施例在諸連接器尚未被相互連接之前包括一作為一匹配連接器之插座連接器20以及一作為一連接器之插頭連接器30。第4圖顯示此連接器組在諸連接器正被相互連接時之情形。第5圖顯示此連接器組在諸連接器間之連接已被完成後之情形。3 shows a connector set including a socket connector 20 as a mating connector and a plug connector 30 as a connector before the connectors are connected to each other according to the first embodiment of the present invention. . Figure 4 shows the connector group when the connectors are being connected to each other. Figure 5 shows the situation after this connector group has been connected between the connectors.
插座連接器20被顯示係裝設在一電路板21上。插座連接器20包括:一具有絕緣性質之插座連接器殼體22、複數個被裝設在插座連接器殼體22上之信號接觸件23、及一或多個接地接觸件24。信號接觸件23及接地接觸件24具有傳導性質。插座連接器殼體22具有一沿著第三方向A3延伸之匹配槽25。諸信號接觸件23中之每一者具有一信號接觸部26。諸信號接觸件23之信號接觸部26被配置在匹配槽25上方,並彼此在第三方向A3上以預定之間距相隔開。諸接地接觸件24中之每一者具有至少一被配置在匹配槽25下方之接地接觸部27。The socket connector 20 is mounted on a circuit board 21 by a display. The receptacle connector 20 includes a receptacle connector housing 22 having an insulating property, a plurality of signal contacts 23 mounted on the receptacle connector housing 22, and one or more ground contacts 24. Signal contact 23 and ground contact 24 have conductive properties. The receptacle connector housing 22 has a mating slot 25 that extends along a third direction A3. Each of the signal contacts 23 has a signal contact 26. The signal contacts 26 of the signal contacts 23 are disposed above the matching slots 25 and are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the third direction A3. Each of the ground contacts 24 has at least one ground contact 27 disposed below the matching slot 25.
插頭連接器30包括前述之連接構件10、一基部31及一蓋體32。基部31及蓋體32相互協作地從連接構件10的兩側夾住此連接構件10。基部31具有一凸出表面33,其面向連接構件10之彎曲部13。蓋體32具有一凹入表面34 ,其面向連接構件10之彎曲部13。因此,連接構件10之形狀係藉由具有凸出表面33之基部31及具有一凹入表面34之蓋體32而被維持。The plug connector 30 includes the aforementioned connecting member 10, a base portion 31, and a cover 32. The base portion 31 and the lid body 32 cooperatively sandwich the connecting member 10 from both sides of the connecting member 10. The base 31 has a convex surface 33 that faces the curved portion 13 of the connecting member 10. The cover 32 has a concave surface 34 It faces the curved portion 13 of the connecting member 10. Therefore, the shape of the connecting member 10 is maintained by the base portion 31 having the convex surface 33 and the cover 32 having a concave surface 34.
基部31具有一呈板片形狀之第一收納部35及一呈板片形狀之第二收納部36。第一收納部35沿著第一方向A1及第三方向A3延伸於凸出表面33之一側上。第二收納部36沿著第二方向A2及第三方向A3延伸於凸出表面33之另一側上。第一收納部35面對連接連接構件10之第一部11,而第二收納部36則面對構件10之第二部12。換言之,連接構件10被大部分配置在基部31之一側上。基部31具有一導電性基部接地件37,其被設置在此基部之另一側上。第一收納部35包括:一第一保護部38,其用於覆蓋並保護連接連接構件10之第一部11的邊緣17;及一第二保護部39,用於覆蓋並保護基部接地件37之一端部。The base portion 31 has a first accommodating portion 35 in the shape of a plate and a second accommodating portion 36 in the shape of a plate. The first housing portion 35 extends on one side of the convex surface 33 along the first direction A1 and the third direction A3. The second accommodating portion 36 extends on the other side of the convex surface 33 along the second direction A2 and the third direction A3. The first accommodating portion 35 faces the first portion 11 of the connection connecting member 10, and the second accommodating portion 36 faces the second portion 12 of the member 10. In other words, the connecting member 10 is mostly disposed on one side of the base 31. The base 31 has a conductive base grounding member 37 that is disposed on the other side of the base. The first accommodating portion 35 includes: a first protecting portion 38 for covering and protecting the edge 17 of the first portion 11 of the connecting connecting member 10; and a second protecting portion 39 for covering and protecting the base grounding member 37 One end.
蓋體32具有:一第一壓擠部41,其用於在凹入表面34之一側上按壓連接構件10之第一部11;及一第二按壓部42,其用於在凹入表面34之另一側上按壓連接構件10之第二部12。第一按壓部41終止於一與基部31之第一保護部38相隔開之位置處。因此,連接構件10之諸信號導體15被向外暴露於第一按壓部41與第一保護部38之間。The cover 32 has a first pressing portion 41 for pressing the first portion 11 of the connecting member 10 on one side of the concave surface 34, and a second pressing portion 42 for the concave surface The second portion 12 of the connecting member 10 is pressed on the other side of the 34. The first pressing portion 41 terminates at a position spaced apart from the first protecting portion 38 of the base portion 31. Therefore, the signal conductors 15 of the connecting member 10 are exposed outwardly between the first pressing portion 41 and the first protecting portion 38.
因此,插頭連接器30具有一由連接構件10之一部分、基部31之一部分、及基部接地件37之一部分所構成之匹配部43。連接構件10之諸信號導體15的接觸部以一種狀態被外露於匹配部43之一上表面上,而在此狀態中此諸接觸部彼此沿著第三方向A3以預定之間距被隔開。Accordingly, the plug connector 30 has a mating portion 43 formed by a portion of the connecting member 10, a portion of the base portion 31, and a portion of the base grounding member 37. The contact portions of the signal conductors 15 of the connecting member 10 are exposed in a state on the upper surface of one of the matching portions 43, and in this state, the contact portions are spaced apart from each other in the third direction A3 by a predetermined interval.
當插座連接器20被連接至插頭連接器30時,匹配部43被裝配至匹配槽25內。此時,諸信號導體15之接觸部與插座連接器20之諸信號接觸部26以一對一之關係相接觸。同時,基部接地件37與插座連接器20之諸接地接觸部27相接觸。於是,插頭連接器30被電連接至插座連接器20。When the receptacle connector 20 is connected to the plug connector 30, the mating portion 43 is fitted into the mating slot 25. At this time, the contact portions of the signal conductors 15 are in contact with the signal contact portions 26 of the receptacle connector 20 in a one-to-one relationship. At the same time, the base grounding member 37 is in contact with the ground contact portions 27 of the receptacle connector 20. Thus, the plug connector 30 is electrically connected to the receptacle connector 20.
因為將連接構件10之頂件覆蓋住之第一保護部38被設置在匹配部43之尖端上,故可在啣配操作期間防止連接構件10之損壞。為了平順地將匹配部43插入至諸信號接觸部26與諸接地接觸部27之間,較佳係使第一保護部38及第二保護部39之端部中之一者或兩者去角成斜面。Since the first protecting portion 38 covering the top member of the connecting member 10 is disposed on the tip end of the matching portion 43, the damage of the connecting member 10 can be prevented during the mating operation. In order to smoothly insert the matching portion 43 between the signal contact portion 26 and the ground contact portions 27, one or both of the ends of the first protection portion 38 and the second protection portion 39 are preferably angled. Beveled.
如第3圖所示,基部31具有一對鎖定機構44,其在第三方向A3上被設置在第一收納部35之兩側。諸鎖定機構44在插頭連接器30正被連接至插座連接器20時,將連同匹配部43被插入插座連接器20之匹配槽25內。諸鎖定機構44在第一方向A1上係以棘爪方式與插座連接器殼體22接合。結果,插座連接器20與插頭連接器30之間的連接被鎖定。如第3圖所示,較佳係在機部31之一上表面中形成若干操作孔45,以便使諸鎖定機構44可被鬆開。As shown in FIG. 3, the base portion 31 has a pair of locking mechanisms 44 which are provided on both sides of the first housing portion 35 in the third direction A3. When the plug connector 30 is being connected to the receptacle connector 20, the locking mechanism 44 will be inserted into the mating slot 25 of the receptacle connector 20 along with the mating portion 43. The locking mechanisms 44 engage the receptacle connector housing 22 in a pawl manner in a first direction A1. As a result, the connection between the receptacle connector 20 and the plug connector 30 is locked. As shown in Fig. 3, it is preferable to form a plurality of operation holes 45 in the upper surface of one of the machine portions 31 so that the lock mechanisms 44 can be loosened.
參照第6A至9圖,一用於組裝插頭連接器30之方法將連同此插頭連接器30之細部結構被敘述於下。Referring to Figures 6A through 9, a method for assembling the plug connector 30 will be described below in conjunction with the detailed structure of the plug connector 30.
在組裝插頭連接器30的第一步驟中,連接構件10及機部31細如第6A圖中所示般地被準備。基部31具有一對壁部46,其朝向第三方向A3被設置在此基部之兩端部上。諸壁部46中之每一者具有一耳部導引件47,其被形成 在接近第一收納部35處,更具體而言,在第一收納部35之一外緣的外側。諸壁部46之耳部導引件47係彼此成對立。諸耳部導引件47中之每一者係沿著第一方向A1延伸。諸耳部導引件47中之每一者係由一如第6A圖中所示之槽所構成。於是,如第6B圖中所示,連接構件10被安裝在諸壁部46之間。當連接構件10正被安裝時,連接構件10之諸耳部14被插入基部31之諸耳部導引件47內。因此,連接構件10之第一部11面向基部31之第一收納部35的一外側表面,而連接構件10之第二部12則面向基部31之第二收納部36的一上表面。此外,諸信號導體15被外露於連接構件10之第一部11上。In the first step of assembling the plug connector 30, the connecting member 10 and the machine portion 31 are prepared as shown in Fig. 6A. The base portion 31 has a pair of wall portions 46 which are disposed on both end portions of the base portion in the third direction A3. Each of the wall portions 46 has an ear guide 47 that is formed Close to the first housing portion 35, more specifically, outside the outer edge of one of the first housing portions 35. The ear guides 47 of the wall portions 46 are opposed to each other. Each of the ear guides 47 extends along the first direction A1. Each of the ear guides 47 is formed by a groove as shown in Fig. 6A. Thus, as shown in FIG. 6B, the connecting member 10 is installed between the wall portions 46. When the connecting member 10 is being mounted, the ears 14 of the connecting member 10 are inserted into the ear guides 47 of the base 31. Therefore, the first portion 11 of the connecting member 10 faces an outer side surface of the first receiving portion 35 of the base portion 31, and the second portion 12 of the connecting member 10 faces an upper surface of the second receiving portion 36 of the base portion 31. Further, the signal conductors 15 are exposed on the first portion 11 of the connecting member 10.
如由第6B及7圖處可見,一對沿著第一方向A1連同諸耳部導引件47延伸之導引槽48被形成於基部31之諸壁部46中,以便使其等在第三方向A3上可彼此成對立。一對蓋體裝附部49被形成在基部31之諸壁部46中鄰接諸導引槽48處,以便使其等在第三方向A3上可彼此成對立。As can be seen from Figures 6B and 7, a pair of guide grooves 48 extending along the first direction A1 together with the ear guides 47 are formed in the wall portions 46 of the base portion 31 so as to be The three directions A3 can be opposite each other. A pair of cover attaching portions 49 are formed in the wall portions 46 of the base portion 31 adjacent to the guide grooves 48 so as to be opposite to each other in the third direction A3.
在組裝插頭連接器30的第二步驟中,蓋體32係如第8A圖中所示般被準備。蓋體32具有若干導引突部51及若干接合部52,其被設置在蓋體32在第三方向A3上之兩端部上。如第8B圖所示,蓋體32被裝設在諸壁部46之間。當蓋體32正被裝設時,蓋體32之諸導引突部51被插入基部31之諸導引槽48內。諸導引突部51在諸導引槽48內滑動於第一方向A1上,如此使得諸導引槽48可引導導引突部51以便裝設蓋體32。諸導引突部51及諸導引槽48聯合地當作為一導引機構。In the second step of assembling the plug connector 30, the cover 32 is prepared as shown in Fig. 8A. The cover body 32 has a plurality of guiding protrusions 51 and a plurality of engaging portions 52 which are provided on both end portions of the cover body 32 in the third direction A3. As shown in FIG. 8B, the cover 32 is disposed between the wall portions 46. When the cover 32 is being installed, the guide projections 51 of the cover 32 are inserted into the guide grooves 48 of the base 31. The guiding projections 51 are slid in the guiding grooves 48 in the first direction A1 such that the guiding grooves 48 can guide the guiding projections 51 to mount the cover 32. The guiding projections 51 and the guiding grooves 48 are combined as a guiding mechanism.
當蓋體32被裝設至基部31內直到蓋體32與連接構件10接觸為止時,諸接合部52會在第一方向A1上與基部31之諸蓋體裝附部49相接合。因此,蓋體32與基部31之脫離將可被避免。When the cover 32 is fitted into the base 31 until the cover 32 comes into contact with the connecting member 10, the engaging portions 52 are engaged with the cover attaching portions 49 of the base 31 in the first direction A1. Therefore, the detachment of the cover 32 from the base 31 can be avoided.
如第9圖中所示,一促動部53被設置在諸導引突部51中之每一者的一端部上。當插頭連接器30之組裝已被完成時,促動部53在第一方向A1上被安置在耳部導引件47之一端部處。結果,促動部53在第一方向A1上緊靠連接構件10之耳部14的一邊緣。因此,蓋體32之兩端部在啣配期間將推擠連接構件10之諸耳部14,以便使力可朝啣配方向直接地被施加在連接構件10上。據此,可防止因連接構件10之頂件的變形所導致之接觸不良情形。As shown in Fig. 9, an actuating portion 53 is provided on one end of each of the guiding projections 51. When the assembly of the plug connector 30 has been completed, the actuating portion 53 is disposed at one end of the ear guide 47 in the first direction A1. As a result, the actuating portion 53 abuts against an edge of the ear portion 14 of the connecting member 10 in the first direction A1. Thus, the ends of the cover 32 will push the ears 14 of the connecting member 10 during the mating so that forces can be applied directly to the connecting member 10 in the mating direction. According to this, it is possible to prevent a contact failure due to deformation of the top member of the connecting member 10.
此外,如第10A及10B圖所示,基部接地件37具有一延伸通過基部31之彈簧54。彈簧54被保持在被壓縮下與連接構件10之諸接地導體18接觸。結果,彈簧54將連接構件10之第二部12壓向蓋體32之第二按壓部42。因此,連接構件10之第二部12緊靠蓋體32之第二按壓部42。連接構件10之第二部12可被保持與基部31之第二收納部36相接觸,或可與第二收納部36以浮起方式相隔開,此將取決於製造公差或類似者。Further, as shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, the base grounding member 37 has a spring 54 extending through the base portion 31. The spring 54 is held in contact with the ground conductors 18 of the connecting member 10 under compression. As a result, the spring 54 presses the second portion 12 of the connecting member 10 against the second pressing portion 42 of the cover 32. Therefore, the second portion 12 of the connecting member 10 abuts against the second pressing portion 42 of the cover 32. The second portion 12 of the connecting member 10 can be held in contact with the second receiving portion 36 of the base portion 31, or can be spaced apart from the second receiving portion 36 in a floating manner, which will depend on manufacturing tolerances or the like.
此時,彈簧54被安置於基部31之諸蓋體裝附部49之一側上(見第6A至8A圖),其在第二方向A2上係與連接構件10之第一部11成對立。換言之,諸蓋體裝附部49被安置在第一部11與彈簧54之間。結果,當連接構件10被彈簧54按壓時,一力矩產生在諸蓋體裝附部49之周圍處。 連接構件10,尤其是第一部11,藉由此力矩而被壓抵基部31之第一收納槽35的外側表面。因此,第一部11,尤其是第一部11之頂件,被保持緊抵住基部31。據此,可防止第一部11在諸連接器被相互啣配並連接時因外力而變形。因此,接觸不良之情形不太可能發生。At this time, the spring 54 is disposed on one side of the cover attaching portion 49 of the base portion 31 (see FIGS. 6A to 8A), which is opposed to the first portion 11 of the connecting member 10 in the second direction A2. . In other words, the cover attaching portions 49 are disposed between the first portion 11 and the spring 54. As a result, when the connecting member 10 is pressed by the spring 54, a moment is generated around the cover attaching portions 49. The connecting member 10, in particular the first portion 11, is pressed against the outer side surface of the first receiving groove 35 of the base portion 31 by this moment. Therefore, the first portion 11, in particular the top piece of the first portion 11, is held against the base portion 31. According to this, it is possible to prevent the first portion 11 from being deformed by an external force when the connectors are mated and connected to each other. Therefore, a situation of poor contact is unlikely to occur.
其次,下文中將參照第11至17圖說明本發明之第二實施例。第2A至10B圖中已示且具有相同功能的部分將被標註以相同之元件符號,並在下文中省略對此諸部分之說明。Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to Figs. Portions of the drawings 2A to 10B which have the same functions will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description of the parts will be omitted hereinafter.
第11圖顯示一根據本發明之第二實施例所實施之連接器組,其在諸連接器還未被彼此連接之前包括一作為匹配連接器之插座連接器60及一作為連接器之插頭連接器70。第12圖顯示第11圖所示之連接器組在此連接器組之連接已被完成時之內部結構的一部分。第13圖顯示第11圖所示之連接器組在此連接器組之連接已被完成時之內部結構的另一部分。Figure 11 shows a connector set implemented in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention including a socket connector 60 as a mating connector and a plug connector as a connector before the connectors have been connected to each other. 70. Figure 12 shows a portion of the internal structure of the connector set shown in Figure 11 when the connection of the connector set has been completed. Figure 13 shows another portion of the internal structure of the connector set shown in Figure 11 when the connection of the connector set has been completed.
在此連接器組之插座連接器60中,諸信號接觸件23之信號接觸部26被配置在匹配槽25下方,並沿著第三方向A3以預定之間距被相互隔開。同時,諸接地接觸件24中之每一者具有至少一被配置在匹配槽25上方之接地接觸部27。因此,插座連接器60之信號接觸部26與接地接觸部27間的位置關係係與上述之插座連接器20者成垂直顛倒。據此,插頭連接器70已由上述之插頭連接器30進行修改,以便配合插座連接器60。In the receptacle connector 60 of this connector set, the signal contacts 26 of the signal contacts 23 are disposed below the mating slots 25 and are spaced apart from one another by a predetermined distance along the third direction A3. At the same time, each of the ground contacts 24 has at least one ground contact 27 disposed above the matching slot 25. Therefore, the positional relationship between the signal contact portion 26 of the receptacle connector 60 and the ground contact portion 27 is vertically reversed with the above-described receptacle connector 20. Accordingly, the plug connector 70 has been modified by the plug connector 30 described above to mate with the receptacle connector 60.
參照第14A至17圖,某些基於上述之插頭連接器30 的修改將連同一用於組裝插頭連接器70之方法主要地被說明於下。未被說明的部分具有與上述之插頭連接器30相同的構造及功能。Referring to Figures 14A through 17, some of the plug connectors 30 are based on the above. Modifications will be made primarily by the same method for assembling the plug connector 70. The unillustrated portion has the same configuration and function as the plug connector 30 described above.
在組裝插頭連接器70之第一步驟中,一連接構件10a及一基部31a係如第14A圖中所示般被準備。In the first step of assembling the plug connector 70, a connecting member 10a and a base portion 31a are prepared as shown in Fig. 14A.
連接構件10a不同於第2A及2B圖中所示連接構件10之處在於:特定而言,大量之諸信號導體15被外露在連接構件10a之第一部11的一內側表面上,其相對應於第2B圖中所示之第一部11的右側表面。這些信號導體15構成許多接觸部,其在連接構件10a與匹配連接器相啣配並連接時將與匹配接觸部相接觸。The connecting member 10a is different from the connecting member 10 shown in Figs. 2A and 2B in that, in particular, a large number of signal conductors 15 are exposed on an inner side surface of the first portion 11 of the connecting member 10a, which corresponds to The right side surface of the first portion 11 shown in Fig. 2B. These signal conductors 15 form a plurality of contacts which will be in contact with the mating contacts when the connecting member 10a is mated and connected to the mating connector.
一加強板(未示於圖)與第2B圖中所示之加強板16具有相同功能及形狀被裝附至第一部11及諸耳部14之外側表面,其對應於第2B圖中所示之第一部11之左側表面。此一加強板具有絕緣性質。因此,連接構件10a之第一部11的一頂件藉此加強板而被強化,以致使其將不太可能會被彎曲。據此,第一部11即使在某些外力被施加在第一部11上之情形下也不會變形。A reinforcing plate (not shown) having the same function and shape as the reinforcing plate 16 shown in FIG. 2B is attached to the outer surface of the first portion 11 and the ears 14, which corresponds to the second drawing. The left side surface of the first portion 11 is shown. This reinforcing plate has an insulating property. Therefore, a top piece of the first portion 11 of the connecting member 10a is reinforced by the reinforcing plate so that it will be less likely to be bent. According to this, the first portion 11 does not deform even in the case where some external force is applied to the first portion 11.
連接構件10a具有與第2圖中所示連接構件10相同構形之處在於:諸信號導體15係沿著第三方向A3以與定之間距被配置。諸信號導體15連續地從第一部11通過彎曲部13而延伸至第二部12。The connecting member 10a has the same configuration as the connecting member 10 shown in Fig. 2 in that the signal conductors 15 are arranged along the third direction A3 at a predetermined distance. The signal conductors 15 continuously extend from the first portion 11 through the curved portion 13 to the second portion 12.
此外,用於增加連接構件10a之尺寸的諸耳部14被設置在第一部11的一部分上,其位於與彎曲部13鄰近處。因此,彎曲部13可藉由彎曲連接構件10a同時使用諸耳部 14作為基部而被構成。據此,連接構件10a之彎曲點的精確性(亦即彎曲部13之位置的精確性)可被增高,以便輕易獲得某一有效接觸長度。Further, the ears 14 for increasing the size of the connecting member 10a are disposed on a portion of the first portion 11 which is located adjacent to the curved portion 13. Therefore, the bent portion 13 can simultaneously use the ears by bending the connecting member 10a 14 is configured as a base. According to this, the accuracy of the bending point of the connecting member 10a (i.e., the accuracy of the position of the curved portion 13) can be increased to easily obtain an effective contact length.
同時,一對耳部導引件47被形成於一基部31a之一對壁部46中(見第15圖)。諸耳部導引件47沿著第一方向A1延伸於第一收納部35之一內側表面81上。此外,一狹孔82被形成於第一收納部35與第二收納部36之間。狹孔82沿著第三方向A3延伸,以便將諸耳部導引件47相互連接。At the same time, a pair of ear guides 47 are formed in one of the pair of base portions 31a in the wall portion 46 (see Fig. 15). The ear guides 47 extend along the first direction A1 on one of the inner side surfaces 81 of the first receiving portion 35. Further, a slit 82 is formed between the first housing portion 35 and the second housing portion 36. The slits 82 extend along the third direction A3 to connect the ear guides 47 to each other.
於是,如第14B圖中所示,連接構件10a被裝設在諸壁部46之間。當連接構件10a正被裝設時,連接構件10a之第一部11被插入狹孔82內(見第15圖),且連接構件10a之諸耳部14被插入基部31a之諸耳部導引件47內。因此,連接構件10a之第一部11面向基部31a之第一收納部35的內側表面81,而連接構件10a之第二部12面向基部31a之第二收納部36的一上表面。此外,諸信號導體15被內露於連接構件10a之第一部11上。Thus, as shown in Fig. 14B, the connecting member 10a is installed between the wall portions 46. When the connecting member 10a is being installed, the first portion 11 of the connecting member 10a is inserted into the slit 82 (see Fig. 15), and the ears 14 of the connecting member 10a are inserted into the ears of the base 31a. In item 47. Therefore, the first portion 11 of the connecting member 10a faces the inner side surface 81 of the first housing portion 35 of the base portion 31a, and the second portion 12 of the connecting member 10a faces the upper surface of the second housing portion 36 of the base portion 31a. Further, the signal conductors 15 are exposed on the first portion 11 of the connecting member 10a.
如第14B圖中所示,基部31a之諸壁部46中之每一者具有一沿著第二方向A2延伸之導引槽83,及一被形成於此導引槽83中之蓋體裝附部84。諸壁部46之導引槽83在第三方向A3上係彼此成對立。諸壁部46之蓋體裝附部84在第三方向A3上係彼此成對立。As shown in Fig. 14B, each of the wall portions 46 of the base portion 31a has a guiding groove 83 extending along the second direction A2, and a cover body formed in the guiding groove 83. Attachment 84. The guide grooves 83 of the wall portions 46 are opposed to each other in the third direction A3. The cover attaching portions 84 of the wall portions 46 are opposed to each other in the third direction A3.
在組裝插頭連接器70的第二步驟中,蓋體32a係如第16A圖中所示般被準備。蓋體32a具有若干導引突部85及若干接合部86,其被設置於蓋體32a在第三方向A3上之兩 端部上。蓋體32a在第二方向A2上沿著連接構件10a之第二部12被移動並被插入諸壁部46間。當蓋體32a正被裝設時,蓋體32a之諸導引突部85被插入基部31之諸導引槽83內。諸導引突部85滑動於第二方向A2上,如此使得諸導引槽83可引導諸導引突部85以便裝設蓋體32a。諸導引突部85及諸導引槽83聯合地當作為一導引機構。In the second step of assembling the plug connector 70, the cover 32a is prepared as shown in Fig. 16A. The cover body 32a has a plurality of guiding protrusions 85 and a plurality of engaging portions 86 which are disposed on the cover body 32a in the third direction A3. On the end. The lid body 32a is moved along the second portion 12 of the connecting member 10a in the second direction A2 and inserted between the wall portions 46. When the cover body 32a is being installed, the guide projections 85 of the cover body 32a are inserted into the guide grooves 83 of the base portion 31. The guiding projections 85 are slid in the second direction A2 such that the guiding grooves 83 can guide the guiding projections 85 to mount the cover 32a. The guiding projections 85 and the guiding grooves 83 are combined as a guiding mechanism.
當蓋體32a被裝設至一預定位置內時,諸接合部86會在第二方向A2上與諸蓋體裝附部84接合。因此,蓋體32a與基部31a之脫離將可被避免。When the cover 32a is mounted in a predetermined position, the engaging portions 86 are engaged with the cover attaching portions 84 in the second direction A2. Therefore, the detachment of the lid body 32a from the base portion 31a can be avoided.
如第17圖中所示,一促動部100被設置在諸導引突部85中之每一者的一端部上。當插頭連接器70之組裝已被完成時,促動部86在第一方向A1上被安置在耳部導引件47之一端部處。結果,促動部100在第一方向A1上緊靠連接構件10a之耳部14的一邊緣。因此,蓋體32a之兩端部在啣配期間將推擠連接構件10a之諸耳部14,以便使力可朝啣配方向直接地被施加在連接構件10a上。據此,可防止因連接構件10a之頂件的變形所導致之接觸不良情形。As shown in Fig. 17, an actuating portion 100 is provided on one end of each of the guiding projections 85. When the assembly of the plug connector 70 has been completed, the actuating portion 86 is disposed at one end of the ear guide 47 in the first direction A1. As a result, the actuating portion 100 abuts against an edge of the ear portion 14 of the connecting member 10a in the first direction A1. Therefore, both end portions of the cover body 32a will push the ears 14 of the connecting member 10a during the fitting so that the force can be directly applied to the connecting member 10a toward the matching direction. According to this, it is possible to prevent a contact failure due to deformation of the top member of the connecting member 10a.
此外,如第18圖所示,一用於覆蓋基部接地件37及連接構件10a之一端的第一保護部38被設置在匹配部43之一尖端處。因此,基部接地件37及連接構件10a可被防止在啣配過程中受損。理所當然地,較佳地將第一保護部38之諸頂部表面去角形成斜面,以便將匹配部43平順地插入於諸信號接觸部26與諸接地接觸部27之間內。Further, as shown in Fig. 18, a first protecting portion 38 for covering one end of the base grounding member 37 and the connecting member 10a is provided at one end of the matching portion 43. Therefore, the base grounding member 37 and the connecting member 10a can be prevented from being damaged during the mating process. It is a matter of course that the top surfaces of the first protection portions 38 are preferably chamfered to insert the matching portion 43 smoothly between the signal contact portions 26 and the ground contact portions 27.
此外,較佳地提供蓋體32a一具有與在本發明之第一實施例中所述之彈簧54相同功能之彈簧。此一彈簧提供 一力矩給連接構件10a。連接構件10a,尤其是第一部11,藉由此力矩而被壓抵基部接地件37。在此一情形下,第一部11,尤其是第一部11之頂件,被保持緊抵住基部接地件37。據此,可防止第一部11在諸連接器正被相互啣配並連接時因外力而變形。因此,接觸不良之情形不太可能發生。Further, it is preferable to provide the cover body 32a as a spring having the same function as the spring 54 described in the first embodiment of the present invention. This spring provides A moment is applied to the connecting member 10a. The connecting member 10a, in particular the first portion 11, is pressed against the base grounding member 37 by this moment. In this case, the first portion 11, in particular the top piece of the first portion 11, is held against the base grounding member 37. According to this, it is possible to prevent the first portion 11 from being deformed by an external force when the connectors are being mated and connected to each other. Therefore, a situation of poor contact is unlikely to occur.
本發明並不受限於上述之實施例,且其部分或全部亦可被敘述成下列之補充注釋,然卻不受限於此諸補充注釋。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and some or all of them may be described as supplementary notes below, but are not limited to the supplementary notes.
一種連接器30、70,其欲藉由在一第一方向A1上被裝配至一匹配連接器20、60而與該匹配連接器連接,該連接器包括:一連接構件10、10a,其呈一板狀或片狀者且具有可撓性;一基部31、31a;及一蓋體32、32a,其與該基部協作以便自該連接構件之兩側夾住該連接構件;該連接構件包括:一第一部11,其延伸於該第一方向上以便與該匹配連接器連接;一第二部12,其延伸於一與該第一方向相交之第二方向A2上;一彎曲部13,其係介於該第一部與該第二部間;及一耳部14,其被設置在該第一部之至少一部分上, 以便增加該連接構件在一與該第一方向及該第二方向垂直之第三方向A3上之尺寸,而該至少一部分則鄰接該彎曲部;該蓋體包括一促動部53、100,其在接合該連接器與該匹配接器之操作期間將於該第一方向按壓該耳部之一邊緣。A connector 30, 70 to be coupled to the mating connector by being assembled to a mating connector 20, 60 in a first direction A1, the connector comprising: a connecting member 10, 10a a plate or sheet having flexibility; a base 31, 31a; and a cover 32, 32a cooperating with the base to clamp the connecting member from both sides of the connecting member; the connecting member includes a first portion 11 extending in the first direction for connection with the mating connector; a second portion 12 extending in a second direction A2 intersecting the first direction; a curved portion 13 Between the first portion and the second portion; and an ear portion 14 disposed on at least a portion of the first portion, In order to increase the dimension of the connecting member in a third direction A3 perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, the at least one portion abuts the curved portion; the cover includes an actuating portion 53, 100 One of the edges of the ear will be pressed in the first direction during operation of engaging the connector with the mating connector.
憑該連接器,某一有效接觸長度可藉由彎曲該連接構件並且同時使用該耳部作為一基部而被確保。因此,接觸不良之發生可被減少。此外,該連接構件之第一部在啣配操作之過程中可輕易地被裝配至該匹配連接器,因為被設置在該蓋體上之該促動部緊靠該耳部之一邊緣。With this connector, an effective contact length can be ensured by bending the connecting member and simultaneously using the ear as a base. Therefore, the occurrence of poor contact can be reduced. Furthermore, the first portion of the connecting member can be easily assembled to the mating connector during the mating operation because the actuating portion disposed on the cover abuts against one of the edges of the ear.
此外,一將該連接構件之頂件覆蓋住之保護部可被設置在該匹配部之一頂件端部上。Further, a protective portion covering the top member of the connecting member may be disposed on one of the top end portions of the matching portion.
憑藉該保護部,將可防止該連接構件直接地碰撞該匹配連接器。With this protection portion, it is possible to prevent the connecting member from directly colliding with the mating connector.
根據補充注釋1之連接器,其另包括一用於將該第二部壓向該蓋體之彈簧54。The connector of supplementary note 1, further comprising a spring 54 for pressing the second portion against the cover.
根據補充注釋2之連接器,其中該基部及該蓋體被相互連接在一介於該第一部與該彈簧之間的位置處。A connector according to supplementary note 2, wherein the base and the cover are connected to each other at a position between the first portion and the spring.
根據補充注釋2或3之連接器,其中:該基部包括一導電性基部接地件;及 該彈簧被設置在該基部接地件上。A connector according to supplementary note 2 or 3, wherein: the base comprises a conductive base grounding member; The spring is disposed on the base grounding member.
根據補充注釋2-4之連接器,其中:該第二部包括一接地導體18,其在該第一方向上係與該基部對向;及該彈簧在壓力下被保持與該接地導體相接觸。A connector according to supplementary note 2-4, wherein: the second portion includes a ground conductor 18 that is opposite the base in the first direction; and the spring is held in contact with the ground conductor under pressure .
根據補充注釋1-5中任一者之連接器,其另包括一加強板16,其被裝附於該第一部之至少一部分上,而該至少一部分係位在於該第一方向上在該第二部的相反側之該第一部之邊緣附近。A connector according to any one of supplementary notes 1-5, further comprising a reinforcing plate 16 attached to at least a portion of the first portion, the at least one portion being in the first direction The opposite side of the second portion is near the edge of the first portion.
根據補充注釋1-6中任一者之連接器,其中:該基部包括一收納部35,其面向該第一部;且該收納部包括一保護部38,其覆蓋該第一部在該第一方向上之一自由端部。The connector of any one of supplementary notes 1-6, wherein: the base portion includes a receiving portion 35 facing the first portion; and the receiving portion includes a protecting portion 38 covering the first portion at the first portion One of the free ends in one direction.
因此,當覆蓋住該連接構件之一頂件的保護部被設置在該匹配連接器之一頂件端部上時,將可防止該連接構件直接與該匹配連接器相碰撞。Therefore, when the protecting portion covering one of the top members of the connecting member is disposed on the top end of one of the mating connectors, the connecting member can be prevented from directly colliding with the mating connector.
根據補充注釋7之連接器,其中該連接構件包括一信號導體15,其連續地延伸在該第一部、該彎曲部、及該第二部上,且該信號導體包括一接觸部,其向外露出於該保護部與該蓋體之鑒,並在諸連接器被相互啣配並連接在一起時會與該匹配連接器相接觸。The connector of supplementary note 7, wherein the connecting member includes a signal conductor 15 extending continuously over the first portion, the curved portion, and the second portion, and the signal conductor includes a contact portion Exposed to the protection portion and the cover body, and the connectors are in contact with the mating connector when the connectors are mated and connected to each other.
根據補充注釋1-8中任一者之連接器,其中:該基部包括一耳部導引件47,其係沿著該第一方向延伸以便收納該耳部;及該促動部係位於該耳部導引件之一端部上。The connector of any one of supplementary notes 1-8, wherein: the base includes an ear guide 47 extending along the first direction for receiving the ear; and the actuation portion is located One end of the ear guide.
根據補充注釋9之連接器,其中:該基部包括一蓋體裝附部49、84,其用於裝附該蓋體;及該蓋體裝附部,其係位於該第一部及該彈簧之間。A connector according to supplementary note 9, wherein: the base includes a cover attaching portion 49, 84 for attaching the cover; and the cover attaching portion is located at the first portion and the spring between.
根據補充注釋9或10之連接器,其另包括一導引機構48、51,其用於在該第一方向上相對於該基部而導引該蓋體,其中該蓋體包括一接合部52,其用於在該第一方向上與該蓋體裝附部相接合,以防止該蓋體與該基部分離。A connector according to Supplementary Note 9 or 10, further comprising a guiding mechanism 48, 51 for guiding the cover relative to the base in the first direction, wherein the cover includes an engaging portion 52 And for engaging the cover attaching portion in the first direction to prevent the cover from being separated from the base.
根據補充注釋9或10之連接器,其另包括一導引機構83、85,其用於在該第二方向上相對於該基部而導引該蓋體,其中該蓋體包括一接合部86,其用於在該第二方向上與該蓋體裝附部相接合,以防止該蓋體與該基部分離。A connector according to Supplementary Note 9 or 10, further comprising a guiding mechanism 83, 85 for guiding the cover relative to the base in the second direction, wherein the cover includes an engaging portion 86 And for engaging the cover attaching portion in the second direction to prevent the cover from being separated from the base.
根據補充注釋1-12中任一者之連接器,其中該基部包括一鎖定機構44,其被設置於該基部在該第三方向上 之兩端部上,以便機械地鎖定與該匹配連接器之連接。The connector of any one of supplementary notes 1-12, wherein the base includes a locking mechanism 44 disposed at the base in the third direction Both ends are configured to mechanically lock the connection with the mating connector.
雖然本發明已配合參考其若干示範性實施例而被特定地顯示並說明,但本發明並不受限於這些實施例。凡熟習本藝之人士將會理解,在形狀及細部上之各種不同改變均可在不脫離如後附申請專利範圍所界定之本發明的精神與範圍下被達成。Although the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a few exemplary embodiments thereof, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. It will be understood by persons skilled in the art that various changes in the shapes and details may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
10‧‧‧連接構件10‧‧‧Connecting components
10a‧‧‧連接構件10a‧‧‧Connecting components
11‧‧‧第一部11‧‧‧ first
12‧‧‧第二部12‧‧‧ second
13‧‧‧彎曲部13‧‧‧Bend
14‧‧‧耳部14‧‧‧ Ears
15‧‧‧信號導體15‧‧‧Signal conductor
16‧‧‧加強板16‧‧‧ Strengthening board
17‧‧‧邊緣/自由端17‧‧‧Edge/Free end
18‧‧‧接地導體18‧‧‧ Grounding conductor
20‧‧‧插座連接器20‧‧‧ socket connector
21‧‧‧電路板21‧‧‧ boards
22‧‧‧插座連接器殼體22‧‧‧Socket connector housing
23‧‧‧信號接觸件23‧‧‧Signal contacts
24‧‧‧接地接觸件24‧‧‧Ground contact
25‧‧‧匹配槽25‧‧‧ matching slot
26‧‧‧信號接觸部26‧‧‧Signal contact
27‧‧‧接地接觸部27‧‧‧Ground contact
30‧‧‧插頭連接器30‧‧‧ plug connector
31‧‧‧基部31‧‧‧ base
31a‧‧‧基部31a‧‧‧ base
32‧‧‧蓋體32‧‧‧ Cover
32a‧‧‧蓋體32a‧‧‧ cover
33‧‧‧凸出表面33‧‧‧ protruding surface
34‧‧‧凹入表面34‧‧‧ concave surface
35‧‧‧第一收納部35‧‧‧First Storage Department
36‧‧‧第二收納部36‧‧‧Second Storage Department
37‧‧‧基部接地件37‧‧‧Base grounding parts
38‧‧‧第一保護部38‧‧‧First Protection Department
39‧‧‧第二保護部39‧‧‧Second Ministry of Protection
41‧‧‧第一按壓部41‧‧‧First press
42‧‧‧第二按壓部42‧‧‧Second press
43‧‧‧匹配部43‧‧‧ Matching Department
44‧‧‧鎖定機構44‧‧‧Locking mechanism
45‧‧‧操作孔45‧‧‧Operation hole
46‧‧‧壁部46‧‧‧ wall
47‧‧‧耳部導引件47‧‧‧ Ear guides
48‧‧‧導引槽48‧‧‧ guiding slot
49‧‧‧蓋體裝附部49‧‧‧ Cover Assembly
51‧‧‧導引突部51‧‧‧ Guided projection
52‧‧‧接合部52‧‧‧ joints
53‧‧‧促動部53‧‧‧Activity Department
54‧‧‧彈簧54‧‧‧ Spring
60‧‧‧插座連接器60‧‧‧ socket connector
70‧‧‧插頭連接器70‧‧‧ plug connector
81‧‧‧內側表面81‧‧‧ inside surface
82‧‧‧狹孔82‧‧‧Slit hole
83‧‧‧導引槽83‧‧‧ guiding slot
84‧‧‧蓋體裝附部84‧‧‧ Cover Assembly
85‧‧‧導引突部85‧‧‧Guided projection
86‧‧‧接合部86‧‧‧ joints
100‧‧‧促動部100‧‧‧Acoustic Department
A1‧‧‧第一方向A1‧‧‧ first direction
A2‧‧‧第二方向A2‧‧‧ second direction
A3‧‧‧第三方向A3‧‧‧ third direction
第1圖係說明JP-A6-283236(專利文獻1)中所揭示之技術的立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a technique disclosed in JP-A 6-283236 (Patent Document 1).
第2A圖係顯示一板狀或片狀可撓性連接構件之範例的立體圖。Fig. 2A is a perspective view showing an example of a plate-like or sheet-like flexible connecting member.
第2B圖係第2A圖中所示之連接構件的側視圖。Fig. 2B is a side view of the connecting member shown in Fig. 2A.
第3圖係顯示一連接器組之範例的立體圖,其中此連接器組在諸組件連接器被相互連接之前包括一插頭連接器及一插座連接器。Figure 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a connector set including a plug connector and a receptacle connector before the component connectors are connected to each other.
第4圖係顯示第3圖中所示之連接器組之諸連接器被相互連接時的放大立體圖,其中部分係以剖面顯示。Fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view showing the connectors of the connector group shown in Fig. 3 when they are connected to each other, and a part thereof is shown in cross section.
第5圖係顯示第3圖中所示之連接器組在其被連接完成時之外觀的立體圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the connector group shown in Fig. 3 when it is connected.
第6A及6B圖係說明組裝第3圖中所示之連接器組之插頭連接器之第一步驟的立體圖。6A and 6B are perspective views showing the first step of assembling the plug connector of the connector set shown in Fig. 3.
第7圖係顯示第6A圖中所示之部分從另一角度所觀看時之放大圖。Fig. 7 is an enlarged view showing a portion shown in Fig. 6A as viewed from another angle.
第8A及8B圖係說明組裝第3圖中所示之連接器組之插頭連接器之第二步驟的立體圖。8A and 8B are perspective views illustrating a second step of assembling the plug connector of the connector set shown in Fig. 3.
第9圖係具有一沿第8B圖之IX-IX線所取之剖面的放大立體圖。Figure 9 is an enlarged perspective view of a section taken along line IX-IX of Figure 8B.
第10A圖係一沿第8B圖之X-X線所取之剖視圖。Figure 10A is a cross-sectional view taken along line X-X of Figure 8B.
第10B圖係具有一沿第8B圖之X-X線所取之剖面的放大立體圖。Fig. 10B is an enlarged perspective view of a section taken along line X-X of Fig. 8B.
第11圖係顯示一連接器組之另一範例的立體圖,其中此連接器組在諸組件連接器被相互連接之前包括一插頭連接器及一插座連接器。Figure 11 is a perspective view showing another example of a connector set including a plug connector and a receptacle connector before the component connectors are connected to each other.
第12圖係具有一剖面之放大立體圖,而此剖面顯示第11圖中所示之連接器組在其連接已被完成時之內部結構的一部分。Figure 12 is an enlarged perspective view of a section showing a portion of the internal structure of the connector set shown in Figure 11 when its connection has been completed.
第13圖係具有一剖面之放大立體圖,而此剖面顯示第11圖中所示之連接器組在其連接已被完成時之內部結構的另一部分。Figure 13 is an enlarged perspective view of a cross section showing another portion of the internal structure of the connector set shown in Figure 11 when its connection has been completed.
第14A及14B圖係說明組裝第11圖中所示之連接器組之插頭連接器之第一步驟的立體圖。Figs. 14A and 14B are perspective views showing the first step of assembling the plug connector of the connector set shown in Fig. 11.
第15圖係顯示第14A圖中所示之部分從另一角度所觀看時之放大圖。Fig. 15 is an enlarged view showing a portion shown in Fig. 14A as viewed from another angle.
第16A及16B圖係說明組裝第11圖中所示之連接器組之插頭連接器之第二步驟的立體圖。16A and 16B are perspective views illustrating a second step of assembling the plug connector of the connector set shown in Fig. 11.
第17圖係具有一沿第16B圖之XVII-XVII線所取之剖面的放大立體圖。Figure 17 is an enlarged perspective view of a section taken along line XVII-XVII of Figure 16B.
第18圖係沿第16B圖之XVIII-XVIII線所取之剖視圖。Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XVIII-XVIII of Figure 16B.
10‧‧‧連接構件10‧‧‧Connecting components
11‧‧‧第一部11‧‧‧ first
12‧‧‧第二部12‧‧‧ second
13‧‧‧彎曲部13‧‧‧Bend
14‧‧‧耳部14‧‧‧ Ears
15‧‧‧信號導體15‧‧‧Signal conductor
A1‧‧‧第一方向A1‧‧‧ first direction
A2‧‧‧第二方向A2‧‧‧ second direction
A3‧‧‧第三方向A3‧‧‧ third direction
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011188242A JP5826565B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | connector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201320492A TW201320492A (en) | 2013-05-16 |
TWI482371B true TWI482371B (en) | 2015-04-21 |
Family
ID=47744342
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW101127385A TWI482371B (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2012-07-30 | Connector capable of reducing occurrence of a contact failure |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8585433B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5826565B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101412435B1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI482371B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10897098B2 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2021-01-19 | Japan Aviation Electronics Industry, Limited | Connector and connector assembly |
Families Citing this family (10)
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JP5547525B2 (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2014-07-16 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Terminal connector |
TWI525929B (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2016-03-11 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | Electrical connector and assembly thereof |
JP2016501437A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2016-01-18 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Cable to board connector |
US9112302B2 (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2015-08-18 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Electrical connector and assembly thereof |
JP2018081829A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-24 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Connection device for film circuit |
JP6452751B2 (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2019-01-16 | 日本航空電子工業株式会社 | connector |
KR101883377B1 (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-07-31 | (주)연호엠에스 | Electrical connector assembly |
TWM577186U (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-21 | 品威電子國際股份有限公司 | Adapter for flexible cable |
JP7134934B2 (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2022-09-12 | ヒロセ電機株式会社 | CONNECTOR HAVING HOLDING MEMBER FOR HOLDING CONDUCTIVE MEMBERS |
JP7218269B2 (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2023-02-06 | ヒロセ電機株式会社 | CONNECTOR HAVING HOLDING MEMBER FOR HOLDING CONDUCTIVE MEMBERS |
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JP3166111B2 (en) * | 1993-01-18 | 2001-05-14 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Connector structure |
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TW200737604A (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-01 | Altek Corp | Electrical connector structure |
TW200803057A (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-01 | P Two Ind Inc | Electrical connector |
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- 2011-08-31 JP JP2011188242A patent/JP5826565B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2012
- 2012-07-06 US US13/542,876 patent/US8585433B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-07-27 KR KR1020120082472A patent/KR101412435B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2012-07-30 TW TW101127385A patent/TWI482371B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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JPH06283236A (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-10-07 | Sony Corp | Terminal part protecting clip for flexible flat cable |
US7025626B2 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2006-04-11 | Molex Incorporated | Electrical connector assembly for flat flexible circuitry |
US7258567B2 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2007-08-21 | Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd. | Board mounting type connector with metal fastening member |
US20100210120A1 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2010-08-19 | Fujikura Ltd. | Connector |
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US10897098B2 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2021-01-19 | Japan Aviation Electronics Industry, Limited | Connector and connector assembly |
TWI734163B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2021-07-21 | 日商日本航空電子工業股份有限公司 | Connector and connector assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20130024753A (en) | 2013-03-08 |
TW201320492A (en) | 2013-05-16 |
JP5826565B2 (en) | 2015-12-02 |
US8585433B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 |
US20130052858A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
KR101412435B1 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
JP2013051111A (en) | 2013-03-14 |
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