TWI465937B - Electronic apparatus and method for recording disassembly times thereof - Google Patents
Electronic apparatus and method for recording disassembly times thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWI465937B TWI465937B TW097133161A TW97133161A TWI465937B TW I465937 B TWI465937 B TW I465937B TW 097133161 A TW097133161 A TW 097133161A TW 97133161 A TW97133161 A TW 97133161A TW I465937 B TWI465937 B TW I465937B
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Description
本發明涉及一種可拆卸的設備,尤其是一種可拆卸的電子裝置及其拆卸次數記錄方法。 The present invention relates to a detachable device, and more particularly to a detachable electronic device and a method of recording the number of times of disassembly.
目前,所有新售電子產品都會有一個產品品質的保修期,每個商家都會規定在其產品保修期內,只有有資格的人員才可以拆卸或維修產品。但是有許多消費者在產品的保修期內發現產品出了故障,將產品送到非廠家指定的修理部或者自己私自拆開產品進行修理,當修不好時又送到廠家指定的保修單位要求修理。由於產品被沒有維修資質的人打開修理過,可能本來很小的故障變成了嚴重的故障。但消費者有時並不會主動承認自己擅自打開過產品。 At present, all new electronic products will have a product quality warranty period. Each merchant will stipulate that during the product warranty period, only qualified personnel can disassemble or repair the product. However, many consumers find that the product has failed during the warranty period of the product, and send the product to the repair department designated by the manufacturer or open the product for repair. If it is not repaired, it will be sent to the manufacturer's designated warranty unit. repair. Since the product has been opened and repaired by a person without maintenance qualification, it may have become a serious failure. But consumers sometimes don't take the initiative to admit that they have opened the product without authorization.
為了辨析產品是否曾被拆卸過,一般在相應部位帖上防拆封條做打開與否的標識。但是,當防拆封條非因拆卸時人為所破壞時,消費者往往也無法證明自己的無辜。這類問題都可能導致消費者和商家的糾紛。 In order to distinguish whether the product has been dismantled, the tamper-evident seal is generally marked on the corresponding part for opening or not. However, when the tamper-evident seal is not destroyed by man-made during disassembly, the consumer often cannot prove his innocence. Such problems can lead to disputes between consumers and businesses.
鑒於此,有必要提供一種準確識別是否被拆卸的電子裝置。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide an electronic device that accurately identifies whether or not it is removed.
還有必要提供一種電子裝置的拆卸次數記錄方法。 It is also necessary to provide a method of recording the number of times of disassembly of an electronic device.
一種電子裝置,其由複數部件組裝而成,該電子裝置還包括安裝其內部的:光敏元件、處理元件、存儲元件;該光敏元件用於接收光線,並在接收到的光線強度達到預設強度時,產生觸發訊號;該處理元件用於將該觸發訊號轉化為複數部件組裝中的至少一個部件被拆開次數的數位訊息,並保存在該存儲元件中。 An electronic device assembled from a plurality of components, the electronic device further comprising: a photosensitive element, a processing element, and a storage element mounted on the interior thereof; the photosensitive element is configured to receive light and achieve a preset intensity at a received light intensity The trigger signal is generated; the processing component is configured to convert the trigger signal into a digital message of the number of times the at least one component of the plurality of component assemblies is unpacked, and is saved in the storage component.
一種電子裝置的拆卸次數記錄方法,包括以下步驟:藉由電子裝置內部的光敏元件接收光線,並在接收到的光線強度達到預設強度時,產生觸發訊號;將觸發訊號產生的次數轉化為數位訊息保存在電子裝置內部的存儲元件中。 A method for recording the number of times of disassembly of an electronic device, comprising the steps of: receiving light by a photosensitive element inside the electronic device, and generating a trigger signal when the received light intensity reaches a preset intensity; converting the number of times the trigger signal is generated into a digital position The message is stored in a storage element inside the electronic device.
上述電子裝置及其拆卸次數記錄方法將電子裝置的複數部件分離動作轉化為資料訊息保存,以為後續判斷電子裝置是否被拆開過提供準確及有效證明。 The electronic device and the method for recording the number of times of disassembly thereof convert the plurality of component separation operations of the electronic device into data information storage, so as to provide accurate and valid proof for subsequent determination whether the electronic device is disassembled.
100、200‧‧‧電子裝置 100, 200‧‧‧ electronic devices
204‧‧‧光敏元件 204‧‧‧Photosensitive elements
102‧‧‧上蓋 102‧‧‧Upper cover
206‧‧‧處理元件 206‧‧‧Processing components
104‧‧‧下蓋 104‧‧‧Under the cover
208‧‧‧存儲元件 208‧‧‧Storage components
202、204’‧‧‧發光元件 202, 204'‧‧‧Lighting elements
S801~S803‧‧‧一電子裝置的拆卸次數記錄方法步驟流程 S801~S803‧‧‧Electronic device disassembly number recording method step flow
S901~S903‧‧‧另一電子裝置的拆卸次數記錄方法步驟流程 S901~S903‧‧‧Steps for recording the number of times of disassembly of another electronic device
圖1為一較佳實施方式的電子裝置立體結構圖。 1 is a perspective structural view of an electronic device according to a preferred embodiment.
圖2為圖1所示的電子裝置分解後的內部結構圖。 FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 after being exploded. FIG.
圖3為圖1所示的電子裝置沿III-III方向的剖面視圖。 3 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 taken along the III-III direction.
圖4為一較佳實施方式的電子裝置的拆卸次數記錄方法步驟流程圖。 4 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for recording the number of times of disassembly of an electronic device according to a preferred embodiment.
圖5為另一較佳實施方式的電子裝置的分解結構示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view of an electronic device according to another preferred embodiment.
圖6為另一較佳實施方式的電子裝置的拆卸次數記錄方法步驟流程圖。 FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the steps of the method for recording the number of times of disassembly of the electronic device according to another preferred embodiment.
如圖1所示,其為一較佳實施方式中電子裝置100的立體結構圖。本實施方式中電子裝置100為行動電話,其包括上蓋102和下蓋104。請一併參考圖2,其為該電子裝置100的內部結構圖。電子裝置100內還包括安裝在下蓋104上的:發光元件202、光敏元件204、處理元件206、存儲元件208。 As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a perspective structural view of an electronic device 100 in a preferred embodiment. The electronic device 100 in the present embodiment is a mobile phone, which includes an upper cover 102 and a lower cover 104. Please refer to FIG. 2 together, which is an internal structural diagram of the electronic device 100. The electronic device 100 further includes a light-emitting element 202, a light-sensitive element 204, a processing element 206, and a storage element 208 mounted on the lower cover 104.
發光元件202用於發射特定光譜的光線,如紅外線。該光線在電子裝置100的上蓋102和下蓋104合上時,基於上蓋102的反射而到達光敏元件204上。 Light-emitting element 202 is used to emit light of a particular spectrum, such as infrared light. When the upper cover 102 and the lower cover 104 of the electronic device 100 are closed, the light reaches the photosensitive member 204 based on the reflection of the upper cover 102.
光敏元件204用於接收外部光線,並在接收到所述特定光譜的光線不足預設強度時,產生觸發訊號。請同時參閱圖3,正常情況下,電子裝置100的上蓋102和下蓋104處於合上狀態,光敏元件204接收經由上蓋102反射的光線。而當電子裝置100的上蓋102和下蓋104被打開後,發光元件202發射的光線無法傳送到光敏元件204上,此時,光敏元件204產生一個表示上蓋102被打開的觸發訊號。 The photosensitive element 204 is configured to receive external light and generate a trigger signal when the received light of the specific spectrum is less than a preset intensity. Referring to FIG. 3 at the same time, under normal circumstances, the upper cover 102 and the lower cover 104 of the electronic device 100 are in the closed state, and the photosensitive member 204 receives the light reflected by the upper cover 102. When the upper cover 102 and the lower cover 104 of the electronic device 100 are opened, the light emitted by the light-emitting element 202 cannot be transmitted to the photosensitive member 204. At this time, the photosensitive member 204 generates a trigger signal indicating that the upper cover 102 is opened.
處理元件206用於將該觸發訊號轉化為表示上蓋102和下蓋104被打開次數的數位訊息,並保存在存儲元件208中。即光敏元件204每次產生觸發訊號時,處理元件206將存儲元件208中存儲的打開次數加一,初始打開次數為零。 The processing component 206 is configured to convert the trigger signal into a digital message indicating the number of times the upper cover 102 and the lower cover 104 are opened, and is stored in the storage element 208. That is, each time the light sensitive element 204 generates a trigger signal, the processing element 206 increments the number of open times stored in the storage element 208 by one, and the initial number of open times is zero.
上述發光元件202的發光以及光敏元件204的光電轉換動作都可以 是根據一個預設的頻率來進行,如發光元件202每三十秒或一分鐘發射一次光線,光敏元件204也三十秒或一分鐘進行一次光電轉換。其他實施方式中,發光元件202也可以安裝在上蓋102上,此時發光元件202發射的光線可以不經過反射而直接發射到光敏元件204上,上蓋102和下蓋104被打開光敏元件204也同樣會因為不再能接收到所述光線而產生所述觸發訊號。 The light emission of the light-emitting element 202 and the photoelectric conversion action of the light-sensitive element 204 can be It is performed according to a preset frequency. For example, the light-emitting element 202 emits light every 30 seconds or one minute, and the photosensitive element 204 also performs photoelectric conversion for thirty seconds or one minute. In other embodiments, the light-emitting element 202 can also be mounted on the upper cover 102. At this time, the light emitted by the light-emitting element 202 can be directly emitted onto the photosensitive element 204 without being reflected, and the upper cover 102 and the lower cover 104 are opened by the photosensitive element 204. The trigger signal is generated because the light is no longer received.
如圖4所示,其為一較佳實施方式的電子裝置的拆卸次數記錄方法,包括以下步驟: As shown in FIG. 4, it is a method for recording the number of times of disassembling an electronic device according to a preferred embodiment, which includes the following steps:
步驟S801,基於電子裝置內部的發光元件發射特定光譜的光線。 Step S801, emitting light of a specific spectrum based on the light emitting elements inside the electronic device.
步驟S802,藉由電子裝置內部的光敏元件接收所述特定光譜的光線,並在接收到的所述特定光譜的光線不足預設強度時,產生觸發訊號。 Step S802, receiving light of the specific spectrum by a photosensitive element inside the electronic device, and generating a trigger signal when the received light of the specific spectrum is less than a preset intensity.
步驟S803,將觸發訊號產生的次數轉化為數位訊息保存在電子裝置內部的存儲元件中。 In step S803, the number of times the trigger signal is generated is converted into a digital message and stored in a storage element inside the electronic device.
採用上述電子裝置的拆卸次數記錄方法,可自動記錄拆卸動作。在發生矛盾時,可以將資料訊息調用出來作為證據,避免了消費者和商家之間無謂的糾紛 The disassembly operation can be automatically recorded by the above-described removal method of the electronic device. In the event of a conflict, the data message can be called out as evidence, avoiding unnecessary disputes between consumers and merchants.
請參閱圖5,一種電子裝置200,其與前述的電子裝置100的區別在於,電子裝置200省去了發光元件202,利用光敏元件204’代替電子裝置100中的光敏元件204,光敏元件204’用於檢測環境光線強度,並在檢測到光線強度達到預設強度時,產生觸發訊號。此種方式同樣可以記錄電子裝置200的拆卸次數。 Referring to FIG. 5, an electronic device 200 is different from the electronic device 100 described above in that the electronic device 200 omits the light-emitting element 202, and the photosensitive element 204' is used to replace the photosensitive element 204 in the electronic device 100. The photosensitive element 204' It is used to detect the ambient light intensity and generate a trigger signal when it detects that the light intensity reaches the preset intensity. In this manner, the number of times of disassembly of the electronic device 200 can also be recorded.
如圖6所示,其為另一較佳實施方式的電子裝置的拆卸次數記錄 方法,包括以下步驟: As shown in FIG. 6, it is a record of the number of times of disassembly of the electronic device of another preferred embodiment. The method includes the following steps:
步驟S901,在電子裝置內部設置光敏元件,並利用光敏元件接收環境光線。 In step S901, a photosensitive element is disposed inside the electronic device, and ambient light is received by the photosensitive element.
步驟S902,當光敏元件接收到的光線強度達到預設強度時,產生觸發訊號。 Step S902, when the light intensity received by the photosensitive element reaches a preset intensity, a trigger signal is generated.
步驟S903,將觸發訊號產生的次數轉化為數位訊息保存在電子裝置內部的存儲元件中。 In step S903, the number of times the trigger signal is generated is converted into a digital message and stored in a storage element inside the electronic device.
上述兩種電子裝置及其拆卸次數記錄方法的即時方式中,共同的特點就是所述光敏元件在接收到的光線變化量達到預設變化量時,產生觸發訊號,以此判斷電子裝置被拆開。 In the instant mode of the above two electronic devices and the method for recording the number of times of disassembly, the common feature is that the photosensitive device generates a trigger signal when the received light change amount reaches a preset change amount, thereby determining that the electronic device is disassembled. .
本技術領域的普通技術人員應當認識到,以上的實施方式僅是用來說明本發明,而並非用作為對本發明的限定,只要在本發明的實質精神範圍之內,對以上實施例所作的適當改變和變化都落在本發明要求保護的範圍之內。 It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, as long as it is within the spirit of the invention Changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
100‧‧‧電子裝置 100‧‧‧Electronic devices
204‧‧‧光敏元件 204‧‧‧Photosensitive elements
102‧‧‧上蓋 102‧‧‧Upper cover
206‧‧‧處理元件 206‧‧‧Processing components
104‧‧‧下蓋 104‧‧‧Under the cover
208‧‧‧存儲元件 208‧‧‧Storage components
202‧‧‧發光元件 202‧‧‧Lighting elements
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CN107852434B (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2019-08-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Record tears the structure of machine open, tears machine testing method and PCB open |
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US6642846B1 (en) * | 1998-12-06 | 2003-11-04 | Electronics Line (E.L.) Ltd. | Infrared intrusion detector and method |
US20070085677A1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2007-04-19 | Neff Raymond L | Wireless monitoring device |
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US6642846B1 (en) * | 1998-12-06 | 2003-11-04 | Electronics Line (E.L.) Ltd. | Infrared intrusion detector and method |
US20070085677A1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2007-04-19 | Neff Raymond L | Wireless monitoring device |
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