TWI442916B - Wheelchair structure - Google Patents
Wheelchair structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI442916B TWI442916B TW99105948A TW99105948A TWI442916B TW I442916 B TWI442916 B TW I442916B TW 99105948 A TW99105948 A TW 99105948A TW 99105948 A TW99105948 A TW 99105948A TW I442916 B TWI442916 B TW I442916B
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- wheelchair
- rod
- wheelchair structure
- positioning
- connecting rod
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Description
本發明係有關於一種輪椅結構,尤其是指一種有助於使用者自輪椅本體起身之後達到省力、穩定的行走之輪椅結構。 The present invention relates to a wheelchair structure, and more particularly to a wheelchair structure that helps a user to achieve a labor-saving and stable walking after getting up from the wheelchair body.
按,由於醫療技術之進步,使人類之平均壽命較四、五十年代增加許多,在台灣國人之平均壽命可高達將近八十歲,但人類隨著年齡之增長,身體各器官之功能亦隨之老化,此乃不爭之事實,而當人體發生較為嚴重之疾病,或是年老力衰時,有可能必須長時間臥病在病床上且不良於行,所以為了考量老人或病患之行動不方便及符合人性化之需求,往往會令其乘坐一輪椅,同時為了要能夠利於老人或病患活動,輪椅之便利性、安全性是非常重要。 According to the advancement of medical technology, the average life expectancy of human beings has increased much compared with that of the 1940s and 1950s. The average life expectancy of Taiwanese people can be as high as 80 years old. However, with the increase of age, the functions of various organs of the body are also The aging, this is an indisputable fact, and when the human body has a more serious disease, or is old and weak, it may have to stay in the hospital bed for a long time and it is not good, so in order to consider the actions of the elderly or patients The convenience and user-friendly needs often make it a wheelchair, and in order to be beneficial to the elderly or patient activities, the convenience and safety of the wheelchair is very important.
上述之輪椅係於一座椅部之底面裝設有輪體與滾輪等,以便於乘坐者自行轉動輪體而前進,並於座椅部後側之頂端接設有數把手,以供家屬可握持於此而推動輪椅。 The above-mentioned wheelchair is equipped with a wheel body and a roller on the bottom surface of a seat portion, so that the occupant can rotate the wheel body to advance, and a plurality of handles are arranged at the top end of the rear side of the seat portion for the family to hold. Hold the wheelchair here.
然而,上述之輪椅在實際使用的時候,僅是可便於乘坐者移動,並不具有任何之助行設備,若是乘坐者需要起身行走之情況下,必須由家屬或旁人等攙扶始能順利的起身並取用助行器,造成了使用上之不便。 However, when the above-mentioned wheelchair is actually used, it is only convenient for the occupant to move, and does not have any walking aids. If the occupant needs to get up and walk, it must be lifted up by the family or others. And the use of the walker, resulting in inconvenience in use.
是故,本發明鑑於上述之缺點,以提供一種輪椅結構,該輪椅結構係有助於使用者自輪椅本體起身之後即可取下輪椅本體上所接設之助行器而達到省力、穩定的行走。 Therefore, in view of the above disadvantages, the present invention provides a wheelchair structure, which helps the user to remove the walking device connected to the wheelchair body after getting up from the wheelchair body, thereby achieving labor-saving and stable walking. .
本發明之輪椅結構較佳實施例的特徵在於,其主要係包含:輪椅本體與助行器;其中之輪椅本體二側各具有一側支架,該側支架的上、下端各分別包括一上桿件及一下桿件,下桿件固接一連結件,於二側支架的前、後二端之間接設有連接桿;該助行器包括設在二側之側架體及接設在二側架體之間的連接桿,該側架體的上端為可供手部握持的把手,側架體的下端接設有伸縮桿。 The preferred embodiment of the wheelchair structure of the present invention is characterized in that it mainly comprises: a wheelchair body and a walking aid; wherein each side of the wheelchair body has a side bracket, and the upper and lower ends of the side bracket respectively include a top rod And a lower rod member, the lower rod member is fixedly connected with a connecting member, and a connecting rod is connected between the front and rear ends of the two side brackets; the walking aid comprises a side frame body disposed on two sides and connected at two A connecting rod between the side frame bodies, the upper end of the side frame body is a handle for holding the hand, and the lower end of the side frame body is provided with a telescopic rod.
根據本發明之輪椅結構較佳實施例,該輪椅本體上所設之座椅部與椅背部皆是由帆布等高強度之布料所製成,不僅可承受乘坐者之重量,亦可便於收合輪椅本體。 According to a preferred embodiment of the wheelchair structure of the present invention, the seat portion and the back of the chair provided on the wheelchair body are made of high-strength fabric such as canvas, which can not only bear the weight of the occupant, but also facilitate folding. Wheelchair body.
(1)‧‧‧輪椅本體 (1) ‧‧‧ Wheelchair body
(11)‧‧‧側支架 (11)‧‧‧ side bracket
(12)‧‧‧連結件 (12)‧‧‧Links
(13)‧‧‧定位件 (13)‧‧‧ Positioning parts
(131)‧‧‧定位部 (131)‧‧‧ Positioning Department
(132)‧‧‧卡扣件 (132)‧‧‧Snap fasteners
(14)‧‧‧座椅部 (14) ‧‧‧Seat Department
(15)‧‧‧椅背部 (15)‧‧‧ Back of the chair
(2)‧‧‧助行器 (2) ‧‧‧Travelers
(21)‧‧‧把手 (21)‧‧‧Hands
(211)‧‧‧調整件 (211) ‧‧‧Adjustment
(22)‧‧‧伸縮桿 (22)‧‧‧ Telescopic rod
(23)‧‧‧結合桿 (23) ‧‧‧Linking rod
(3)‧‧‧連接桿 (3) ‧‧‧ Connecting rod
(31)‧‧‧關節部 (31)‧‧‧ Joint Department
(32)‧‧‧扣具 (32)‧‧‧ buckles
(111)‧‧‧上桿件 (111)‧‧‧Upper members
(112)‧‧‧下桿件 (112)‧‧‧Lower parts
(A)‧‧‧側架體 (A)‧‧‧Side frame
第一圖:本發明之立體分解圖 First Figure: An exploded view of the present invention
第二圖:本發明之連接桿收合狀態圖 Second figure: the state of the connecting rod of the present invention
第三圖:本發明之連接桿張開狀態圖 The third figure: the open state diagram of the connecting rod of the present invention
第四圖:本發明之立體組合圖 Fourth figure: a three-dimensional combination diagram of the present invention
第五圖:本發明之收合狀態圖 Figure 5: Folding state diagram of the present invention
為令本發明所運用之技術內容、發明目的及其達成之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲於下詳細說明之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號:首先,請參照第一圖所示,本發明之輪椅結構係包括一輪椅 本體(1)及一助行器(2),其中:該輪椅本體(1)二側各具有一側支架(11),該側支架(11)的上、下端各分別包括一上桿件(111)及一下桿件(112),下桿件(112)固接有一具磁性之連結件(12),側支架(11)之上桿件(111)結合有一定位件(13),定位件(13)之外側樞接有一定位部(131),於定位部(131)之外側端設一卡扣件(132),以供卡扣於定位件(13),二側支架(11)的前、後端之間各接設一連接桿(3),請一併參照第二圖以及第三圖所示,連接桿(3)之中段處對應裝設有一關節部(31)與一扣具(32),可視需要而張開或收合連接桿(3),請一併參照第四圖所示,輪椅本體(1)上所設之座椅部(14)與椅背部(15)皆是由帆布等高強度之布料所製成,不僅可承受乘坐者之重量,亦可便於收合輪椅本體(1);該助行器(2)包括設在二側之側架體(A)及接設在二側架體(A)之間的連接桿(3),該側架體(A)的上端為可供手部握持的把手(21),側架體(A)的下端接設有數伸縮桿(22),且該伸縮桿(22)與側架體(A)之間裝設有一調整件(211),以供調整伸縮桿(22)之長度而改變助行器(2)之高度,且於二側伸縮桿(22)之間接設有一結合桿(23),以供銜接於該輪椅本體(1)之連結件(12),另於二側架體(A)之把手(21)間橫設有一連接桿(3)。 For a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical content, the purpose of the invention and the effects thereof achieved by the present invention, the following is a detailed description, and please refer to the drawings and drawings shown below: First, please refer to As shown in the first figure, the wheelchair structure of the present invention includes a wheelchair a body (1) and a walker (2), wherein: the two sides of the wheelchair body (1) each have a side bracket (11), and the upper and lower ends of the side bracket (11) each include an upper rod member (111) And a lower rod member (112), the lower rod member (112) is fixed with a magnetic connecting member (12), and the rod member (111) above the side bracket (11) is combined with a positioning member (13), the positioning member ( 13) A positioning portion (131) is pivotally connected to the outer side, and a latching member (132) is disposed at the outer side end of the positioning portion (131) for engaging the positioning member (13) and the front side of the two side brackets (11). A connecting rod (3) is connected between the rear ends, and as shown in the second figure and the third figure together, a joint portion (31) and a buckle are arranged at a middle portion of the connecting rod (3). (32), if necessary, open or close the connecting rod (3), please refer to the fourth figure, the seat part (14) and the back of the chair (15) are provided on the wheelchair body (1). Made of high-strength fabric such as canvas, it can not only bear the weight of the occupant, but also facilitate the folding of the wheelchair body (1); the walker (2) includes side frames (A) on both sides. And a connecting rod (3) connected between the two side frames (A), the upper end of the side frame body (A) is available for the hand a handle (21), a plurality of telescopic rods (22) are connected to the lower end of the side frame body (A), and an adjusting member (211) is disposed between the telescopic rod (22) and the side frame body (A). The height of the walker (2) is changed for adjusting the length of the telescopic rod (22), and a coupling rod (23) is connected between the two side telescopic rods (22) for engaging the wheelchair body (1) The connecting member (12) is further provided with a connecting rod (3) between the handles (21) of the two side frames (A).
於實施使用時,請參閱第一圖以及第四圖,其係先由使用者坐於輪椅本體(1)之座椅部(14)後,將助行器(2)二側之結合桿(23)分別設置於輪椅本體(1)二側側支架(11)的連結件(12)上,以藉由連結件(12)之磁性將助行器(2)結合於輪椅本體(1)上以待使用,接著再將助行器(2)二側側架體(A)之把手(21)分別對應置於設在輪椅本體(1)二側側支架(11)之上桿件(111)之定位件(13)的定位部(131)上,且利用卡扣件(132)將把手(21)設置於定位部(131)之狀態固定,以供定位把手(21)而避免把手(21)與側支架(11)相互碰撞,且助行器(2)二側之把手(21)恰可作為輪椅本體(1)之扶手使用。 For the implementation, please refer to the first figure and the fourth figure, which are first placed by the user on the seat part (14) of the wheelchair body (1), and the two sides of the walker (2) are combined ( 23) respectively disposed on the connecting member (12) of the two side brackets (11) of the wheelchair body (1) to couple the walker (2) to the wheelchair body (1) by the magnetic force of the connecting member (12) To be used, the handles (21) of the two side frame bodies (A) of the walker (2) are respectively placed correspondingly on the two side brackets (11) of the wheelchair body (1) (111). On the positioning portion (131) of the positioning member (13), and fixing the handle (21) to the positioning portion (131) by the fastening member (132) for positioning the handle (21) to avoid the handle ( 21) Colliding with the side brackets (11), and the handles (21) on both sides of the walker (2) can be used as the armrests of the wheelchair body (1).
於使用者需要起身行走時,請參照第四圖所示,可先開啟定位件(13)之卡扣件(132)而將定位部(131)自助行器(2)之把手(21)上卸除後,施力將助行器(2)之結合桿(23)自連結件(12)向上拉,以克服連結件(12)之磁力,即可將助行器(2)之結合桿(23)自輪椅本體(1)側邊之各連結件(12)上脫離;另外,使用者可視使用上之高度需求,將助行器(2)底端之伸縮桿(22)自把手(21)底端拉出至所需之長度,以便於使用者自輪椅本體(1)起身之後利用助行器(2)之正向支撐力達到省力、穩定的行走。 When the user needs to walk up, please refer to the figure 4, and the locking member (132) of the positioning member (13) can be opened first to place the handle (21) of the positioning portion (131) on the self-propelled device (2). After the removal, the force rod (23) of the walking device (2) is pulled up from the connecting member (12) to overcome the magnetic force of the connecting member (12), and the connecting rod of the walking aid (2) can be used. (23) detaching from each of the connecting members (12) on the side of the wheelchair body (1); in addition, the user can use the telescopic rod (22) at the bottom end of the walker (2) from the handle (see) 21) Pull the bottom end to the required length so that the user can use the positive support force of the walker (2) to achieve labor-saving and stable walking after getting up from the wheelchair body (1).
請再參閱第四圖以及第五圖,於收合輪椅本體(1)與助行 器(2)時,僅需打開輪椅本體(1)與助行器(2)上各連接桿(3)之扣具(32)後,將各連接桿(3)以關節部(31)作摺疊,且輪椅本體(1)之座椅部(14)與椅背部(15)亦可作摺疊,即可將輪椅本體(1)與助行器(2)縮減至較小之體積,以便於收存或運輸。 Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures for the purpose of folding the wheelchair body (1) and assisting (2), only need to open the buckle (32) of each connecting rod (3) on the wheelchair body (1) and the walker (2), and then connect the connecting rods (3) to the joint portion (31). Folding, and the seat portion (14) of the wheelchair body (1) and the back (15) of the chair can also be folded to reduce the wheelchair body (1) and the walker (2) to a smaller volume, so as to facilitate Store or transport.
然而前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本發明之產品態樣、固定結構或使用方式,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本發明之專利範疇。 However, the above-described embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the invention may be practiced as a matter of the invention.
由上述之元件組成與實施說明可知,本發明與現有結構相較之下,本發明具有以下之優點: It can be seen from the above components and implementation description that the present invention has the following advantages as compared with the prior art:
1.本發明之輪椅本體係於側支架固接有具磁性之連結件,可供接設助行器底端之結合桿,以便於使用者自輪椅本體起身之後即可利用助行器之正向支撐力達到省力、穩定的行走。 1. The wheelchair system of the present invention has a magnetic connecting member fixed to the side bracket, and can be connected with the connecting rod at the bottom end of the walker, so that the user can use the walking device after getting up from the wheelchair body. Achieve a labor-saving, stable walk to the support force.
2.本發明之輪椅本體與助行器均設有可摺疊之連接桿,且輪椅本體上所設之座椅部與椅背部皆是由帆布等高強度之布料所製成,可將輪椅本體與助行器縮減至較小之體積,以便於收存或運輸,極具產業上之利用性。 2. The wheelchair body and the walker of the present invention are both provided with a foldable connecting rod, and the seat portion and the back of the chair body are made of high-strength fabric such as canvas, and the wheelchair body can be The utility model is reduced to a smaller volume to facilitate storage or transportation, and is highly industrially usable.
綜上所述,本發明實施例確能達到所預期之使用功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出發明專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。 In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for the invention of a patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible.
(1)‧‧‧輪椅本體 (1) ‧‧‧ Wheelchair body
(11)‧‧‧側支架 (11)‧‧‧ side bracket
(12)‧‧‧連結件 (12)‧‧‧Links
(13)‧‧‧定位件 (13)‧‧‧ Positioning parts
(131)‧‧‧定位部 (131)‧‧‧ Positioning Department
(132)‧‧‧卡扣件 (132)‧‧‧Snap fasteners
(2)‧‧‧助行器 (2) ‧‧‧Travelers
(21)‧‧‧把手 (21)‧‧‧Hands
(211)‧‧‧調整件 (211) ‧‧‧Adjustment
(22)‧‧‧伸縮桿 (22)‧‧‧ Telescopic rod
(23)‧‧‧結合桿 (23) ‧‧‧Linking rod
(3)‧‧‧連接桿 (3) ‧‧‧ Connecting rod
(32)‧‧‧扣具 (32)‧‧‧ buckles
(111)‧‧‧上桿件 (111)‧‧‧Upper members
(112)‧‧‧下桿件 (112)‧‧‧Lower parts
(A)‧‧‧側架體 (A)‧‧‧Side frame
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW99105948A TWI442916B (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2010-03-02 | Wheelchair structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW99105948A TWI442916B (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2010-03-02 | Wheelchair structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201130473A TW201130473A (en) | 2011-09-16 |
TWI442916B true TWI442916B (en) | 2014-07-01 |
Family
ID=50180153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW99105948A TWI442916B (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2010-03-02 | Wheelchair structure |
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TW (1) | TWI442916B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI587853B (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-06-21 | 聖約翰科技大學 | Walker combined with wheel chair |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI584798B (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-01 | 國立虎尾科技大學 | Action Auxiliary Modular Conversion Mechanism |
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2010
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI587853B (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-06-21 | 聖約翰科技大學 | Walker combined with wheel chair |
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TW201130473A (en) | 2011-09-16 |
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