TWI414476B - Elevator lift control and floor display method - Google Patents
Elevator lift control and floor display method Download PDFInfo
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- TWI414476B TWI414476B TW100114522A TW100114522A TWI414476B TW I414476 B TWI414476 B TW I414476B TW 100114522 A TW100114522 A TW 100114522A TW 100114522 A TW100114522 A TW 100114522A TW I414476 B TWI414476 B TW I414476B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係與電梯控制暨車廂位置顯示有關,更詳而言之是指一種電梯升降控制暨樓層顯示方法。The invention relates to elevator control and car position display, and more particularly to an elevator lifting control and floor display method.
一般電梯車廂的控制暨運作方式,是設置操控面板和樓層顯示器,操控面板上具有複數個樓層按鈕,使用者透過按壓目的樓層的按鈕,即可啟動並控制電梯車廂到達目的樓層。而樓層顯示器與操控面板是分開設置,樓層顯示器多置於電梯門上方處,且為複數個LED燈以矩陣排列而以不同數字顯示,使電梯乘員得知所在樓層。The control and operation mode of the general elevator car is to set the control panel and the floor display. The control panel has a plurality of floor buttons, and the user can start and control the elevator car to reach the destination floor by pressing the button of the destination floor. The floor display and the control panel are separately arranged, and the floor display is placed above the elevator door, and a plurality of LED lights are arranged in a matrix and displayed by different numbers, so that the elevator occupant knows the floor.
上述為電梯車廂內慣用之樓層顯示方式,惟,在樓層顯示器中任一個LED燈損壞時,即會造成顯示畫面不完全,且因樓層顯示器是設置於電梯門上方,而在車廂內乘員較多時,部分乘員的視線將被阻擋而難以窺見該樓層顯示器所呈現的即時資訊。The above is the floor display mode used in the elevator car. However, when any of the LED lights in the floor display is damaged, the display screen is incomplete, and because the floor display is installed above the elevator door, the occupant is more in the car. At the time, part of the occupant's line of sight will be blocked and it is difficult to see the instant information presented by the floor display.
有鑑於此,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種電梯升降控制暨樓層顯示方法,具有便於觀看及明確顯示電梯車廂位置之效。In view of this, the main object of the present invention is to provide an elevator lifting control and floor display method, which has the advantages of facilitating viewing and clearly displaying the position of the elevator car.
緣以達成上述目的,本發明所提供之電梯升降控制暨樓層顯示方法係與設置在電梯車廂內的一操控面板結合使用,該操控面板具有複數個樓層控制單元供電梯乘員操作使用,以控制電梯移動至目的樓層,該電梯升降控制與樓層顯示方法包含步驟有:操控面板之其中一個樓層控制單元亮起一第一顏色光,該呈現第一顏色光的樓層控制單元代表電梯車廂的所在樓層位置;觸碰代表目的樓層的樓層控制單元,且被觸碰的樓層控制單元亮起一第二顏色光;以及,在電梯車廂到達目的樓層時,該呈現第二顏色光的樓層控制單元轉變為亮起第一顏色光。In order to achieve the above object, the elevator lifting control and floor display method provided by the present invention is combined with a control panel disposed in an elevator car, the control panel having a plurality of floor control units for use by an elevator occupant to control the elevator. Moving to the destination floor, the elevator lifting control and floor display method comprises the steps of: one of the floor control units of the control panel lights up a first color light, and the floor control unit that presents the first color light represents the floor position of the elevator car Touching the floor control unit representing the destination floor, and the touched floor control unit lights up a second color light; and, when the elevator car reaches the destination floor, the floor control unit that presents the second color light changes to bright The first color light.
在一實施例中,本發明之操控面板為觸控式面板,每一樓層控制單元具有一感應表面、一鏤空數字與至少一光源,其中,感應表面係供電梯乘員觸碰,不同的鏤空數字代表不同樓層,該光源的亮光穿透鏤空數字而以特定顏色呈現。In an embodiment, the control panel of the present invention is a touch panel, each floor control unit has an inductive surface, a hollowed out number and at least one light source, wherein the sensing surface is for the elevator occupant to touch, different hollow numbers Representing different floors, the light of the source shines through the cutout number and is rendered in a particular color.
在一實施例中,當電梯車廂自所在樓層移動至下一樓層時,原亮起的第一顏色光滅光,而代表下一樓層的樓層控制單元之光源亮起,並呈現第一顏色光。前述動作具有便於判斷電梯車廂所經樓層位置。In an embodiment, when the elevator car moves from the floor to the next floor, the original first color light is extinguished, and the floor control unit representing the next floor lights up and presents the first color light. . The foregoing actions have the advantage of facilitating the determination of the floor position of the elevator car.
在一實施例中,在電梯車廂經過目的樓層之前一樓層時,該代表目的樓層的樓層控制單元的顏色光轉為閃爍,並在電梯車廂到達目的樓層時,其第二顏色光轉變為第一顏色光。前述動作具有提醒之效果。In an embodiment, when the elevator car passes a floor before the destination floor, the color light of the floor control unit representing the destination floor turns to blink, and when the elevator car reaches the destination floor, the second color light is converted to the first Color light. The aforementioned actions have the effect of reminding.
為能更清楚地說明本發明,茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖示詳細說明如后。In order that the present invention may be more clearly described, the preferred embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
圖1為操控面板暨應用場所示意圖;圖2為操控面板之示意圖;圖3為操控面板之局部剖視圖;圖4為本發明方法之流程圖;圖5~圖9為操控面板暨樓層顯示示意圖。1 is a schematic view of a control panel and an application site; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the control panel; FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the control panel; FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
請配合圖1及圖2所示,本發明較佳實施例之操控面板100係安裝於一電梯車廂200內部,該操控面板100上設有複數個樓層控制單元10與複數個功能性控制單元,其中,該些功能性控制單元分別為呼叫鈕20、電梯門開啟鈕30、電梯門關門鈕40、電梯門延開鈕50。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the control panel 100 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed inside an elevator car 200. The control panel 100 is provided with a plurality of floor control units 10 and a plurality of functional control units. The functional control units are a call button 20, an elevator door open button 30, an elevator door closing button 40, and an elevator door open button 50, respectively.
請再配合圖3所示,本發明主要是利用觸碰樓層控制單元10以達到控制電梯升降及顯示樓層位置之目的,更具體地說,本實施例的操控面板100是以觸控式面板為例,其每一個樓層控制單元10包括有一感應表面12、一鏤空數字14與兩個光源16,18,其中,感應表面12係供電梯乘員觸碰用,不同樓層控制單元10的每一個鏤空數字14分別代表不同的樓層,例如數字「1」代表第一層樓、數字「2」代表第二層樓;該二光源16,18是以LED燈為例,且被裝設在面板的內側,其中光源16可以產生第一顏色光穿透出對應的鏤空數字,光源18可以產生第二顏色光穿透出對應的鏤空數字,在本實施例中,第一顏色光以紅光為例,第二顏色光以藍光為例,惟必須強調的是,前述顏色光並不局限於紅光及藍光,其可視需求而予調整。As shown in FIG. 3, the present invention mainly utilizes the touch floor control unit 10 to achieve the purpose of controlling the elevator lifting and displaying the floor position. More specifically, the control panel 100 of the present embodiment is a touch panel. For example, each floor control unit 10 includes an inductive surface 12, a hollowed out number 14 and two light sources 16, 18, wherein the sensing surface 12 is for the elevator occupant to touch, each of the different floor control units 10 is hollowed out. 14 respectively represent different floors, for example, the number "1" represents the first floor, and the number "2" represents the second floor; the two light sources 16, 18 are exemplified by LED lights and are installed on the inner side of the panel. The light source 16 can generate the first color light to penetrate the corresponding hollow number, and the light source 18 can generate the second color light to pass through the corresponding hollow number. In this embodiment, the first color light is exemplified by red light. The two-color light is exemplified by blue light, but it must be emphasized that the aforementioned color light is not limited to red light and blue light, and it can be adjusted according to the needs.
合先敘明,本實施方式以電梯車廂200自第三層樓下降至第一層樓為例,說明電梯車廂200升降控制暨樓層顯示方法:In the first embodiment, the elevator car 200 is lowered from the third floor to the first floor as an example to illustrate the elevator car 200 lifting control and floor display method:
請配合圖4及圖5所示,操控面板100設有四個樓層控制單元10,其中各鏤空數字14分別以數字「1」、「2」、「3」和「4」來表示不同樓層。乘員自第三層樓進入電梯車廂200時,該操控面板100具有數字「3」的樓層控制單元10之鏤空數字14將呈現紅光(即第一顏色光,於圖5中是以塗黑表示);同時,具有數字「1」、「2」、「4」的鏤空數字14是未有任何光亮的(於圖5中是以鏤空表示)。4 and FIG. 5, the control panel 100 is provided with four floor control units 10, wherein each of the hollow numbers 14 represents different floors by numbers "1", "2", "3" and "4". When the occupant enters the elevator car 200 from the third floor, the hollowed out number 14 of the floor control unit 10 of the control panel 100 having the number "3" will present red light (ie, the first color light, which is indicated by black in FIG. 5). At the same time, the hollow number 14 with the numbers "1", "2", and "4" is not bright (indicated by the cutout in Fig. 5).
如圖6所示,乘員欲到達的目的樓層為第一層樓,乘員觸碰數字「1」的感應表面12,此時鏤空數字14的數字「1」亮起藍光(即第二顏色光,於圖6中以畫斜線表示)。As shown in FIG. 6, the destination floor that the occupant wants to reach is the first floor, and the occupant touches the sensing surface 12 of the number "1", and the number "1" of the cutout number 14 lights up the blue light (ie, the second color light, This is indicated by a hatched line in Fig. 6).
如圖7所示,乘員觸碰電梯門關門鈕40,或靜待數秒之後,電梯門關起,且電梯車廂200開始下降。在電梯車廂200到達第二層樓時,鏤空數字14之數字「3」即滅燈,取而代之為鏤空數字14之數字「2」亮起紅光(圖7中是以塗黑表示),以表示電梯車廂200目前的所在樓層。如圖8所示,電梯車廂200經過第二層樓後持續下降,鏤空數字14之數字「1」由恆亮藍光轉變為閃爍藍光,並在電梯車廂200抵達第一層樓時滅燈,在滅燈同時,原來亮紅光的鏤空數字14之數字「2」滅光,取而代之為鏤空數字14之數字「1」亮起紅光,如圖9所示,用來告知乘員目的樓層已到達。As shown in FIG. 7, the occupant touches the elevator door closing button 40, or waits for a few seconds, the elevator door is closed, and the elevator car 200 begins to descend. When the elevator car 200 reaches the second floor, the number "3" of the hollowed out number 14 is turned off, and the number "2" which is replaced by the hollow number 14 is illuminated by red light (shown in black in Figure 7) to indicate The current floor of the elevator car 200. As shown in FIG. 8, the elevator car 200 continues to descend after passing through the second floor, and the number "1" of the cutout number 14 is changed from constant-bright blue light to flashing blue light, and is turned off when the elevator car 200 reaches the first floor. At the same time, the number "2" of the original bright red number 14 is extinguished, and the number "1" which is replaced by the hollow number 14 lights up red, as shown in Fig. 9, to inform the occupant that the destination floor has arrived.
本發明透過操控面板100上的感應表面12來取代傳統式按鈕,可提升觸碰的靈敏度;鏤空數字14搭配光源16,18之顏色變化,提供乘員便於觀視及更明確的瞭解電梯車廂200目前的所在樓層。亦即,欲知電梯車廂目前移動位置,可由鏤空數字14亮起紅光得知所在樓層;鏤空數字14亮起藍光表示目的樓層,且目的樓層開始閃爍藍光時,可提醒乘員目的樓層即將到達。The invention replaces the traditional button by the sensing surface 12 on the control panel 100, which can improve the sensitivity of the touch; the hollow number 14 is matched with the color change of the light source 16, 18 to provide an occupant for viewing and a clearer understanding of the elevator car 200. On the floor. That is, to know the current moving position of the elevator car, the red light can be illuminated by the hollow number 14 to know the floor; the hollow number 14 lights up to indicate the destination floor, and the destination floor begins to flash blue light, which can remind the occupant that the destination floor is about to arrive.
其另一優點為,每一樓層控制單元10之光源僅需兩個發光體(如LED燈)即可發揮功用,解決傳統樓層顯示器需多個LED燈排列之成本支出。Another advantage is that the light source of each floor control unit 10 only needs two illuminants (such as LED lights) to function, and the cost of arranging multiple LED lights for the traditional floor display is solved.
以上所述僅為本發明較佳可行實施例而已,舉凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效結構及控制顯示方法變化,理應包含在本發明之專利範圍內。The above description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the equivalent structure and control display method variations of the present invention and the scope of the patent application are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
100...操控面板100. . . Control panel
10...樓層控制單元10. . . Floor control unit
12...感應表面12. . . Inductive surface
14...鏤空數字14. . . Hollow number
16...光源16. . . light source
18...光源18. . . light source
20...呼叫鈕20. . . Call button
30‧‧‧電梯門開啟鈕30‧‧‧Elevator door open button
40‧‧‧電梯門關門鈕40‧‧‧Elevator door closing button
50‧‧‧電梯門延開鈕50‧‧‧Elevator door extension button
200‧‧‧電梯車廂200‧‧‧Elevator compartment
圖1為本發明一較佳實施例之操控面板暨應用場所示意圖;1 is a schematic view of a control panel and an application site according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
圖2為本發明上述較佳實施例之操控面板示意圖;2 is a schematic view of a control panel according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention;
圖3為本發明上述較佳實施例之操控面板局部剖視圖;Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the control panel of the above preferred embodiment of the present invention;
圖4為本發明上述較佳實施例之控制暨顯示流程圖;4 is a flow chart of control and display according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention;
圖5為本發明操控面板示意圖,表示所在樓層之第三樓層數字「3」亮紅光;Figure 5 is a schematic view of the control panel of the present invention, showing that the number "3" on the third floor of the floor is bright red;
圖6為本發明操控面板示意圖,表示目的樓層之第一樓層數字「1」亮藍光;Figure 6 is a schematic view of the control panel of the present invention, showing that the first floor number "1" of the destination floor is bright blue;
圖7為本發明操控面板示意圖,表示所在樓層之第二樓層數字「2」亮紅光,而數字「3」熄滅;Figure 7 is a schematic view of the control panel of the present invention, showing that the second floor number "2" of the floor is bright red, and the number "3" is extinguished;
圖8為本發明操控面板示意圖,表示目的樓層之第一樓層數字「1」藍光閃爍;及Figure 8 is a schematic view of the control panel of the present invention, showing that the first floor of the destination floor has a digital "1" blue light flashing;
圖9為本發明操控面板示意圖,表示目的樓層之第一樓層數字「1」亮紅光,而數字「2」熄滅。Figure 9 is a schematic view of the control panel of the present invention, showing that the first floor number "1" of the destination floor is bright red and the number "2" is extinguished.
100...操控面板100. . . Control panel
10...樓層控制單元10. . . Floor control unit
12...感應表面12. . . Inductive surface
14...鏤空數字14. . . Hollow number
20...呼叫鈕20. . . Call button
30...電梯門開啟鈕30. . . Elevator door open button
40...電梯門關門鈕40. . . Elevator door closing button
50...電梯門延開鈕50. . . Elevator door extension button
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JPH06191753A (en) * | 1992-12-25 | 1994-07-12 | Hitachi Ltd | Elevator operating panel |
CN1247829A (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 2000-03-22 | 奥蒂斯电梯公司 | Elevator car calling button for indicating elevator car floor position |
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