TWI402429B - Shock absorber - Google Patents
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- TWI402429B TWI402429B TW99104146A TW99104146A TWI402429B TW I402429 B TWI402429 B TW I402429B TW 99104146 A TW99104146 A TW 99104146A TW 99104146 A TW99104146 A TW 99104146A TW I402429 B TWI402429 B TW I402429B
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Description
本發明是有關於一種風扇,特別是指一種吸震風扇The invention relates to a fan, in particular to a shock absorbing fan
現有的風扇受限於製造精度、組裝誤差、轉速以及負載等因素,在運轉時常會伴隨著產生震動而引發噪音。Existing fans are limited by factors such as manufacturing accuracy, assembly error, rotational speed, and load, and are often accompanied by vibrations that cause noise during operation.
參閱圖1,為了改善因震動所產生的噪音,相關業者研發出如美國第US7189053號專利案所揭露的技術,其改善之處在於:利用一設置架2環繞一風扇1,同時以彈性材質所製成的薄膜3連接於該設置架2與該風扇1之間,其中,該風扇1包括一殼座11,及一轉動地樞設於該殼座11中的扇輪12,且該殼座11的外周緣與該設置架2的內周緣相對凸設有一結合件13,而該薄膜3的相反二側緣則形成有與該二結合件13相互配合的卡溝31,利用該二卡溝31與該二結合件13相結合,使該薄膜3連接於該設置架2的內周緣與該殼座11的外周緣上,以吸收該殼座11的震動避免產生噪音。Referring to Fig. 1, in order to improve the noise generated by the vibration, the related art has developed a technique disclosed in the U.S. Patent No. 7,819,053, which is improved by using a setting frame 2 to surround a fan 1 while being made of an elastic material. The formed film 3 is connected between the mounting frame 2 and the fan 1. The fan 1 includes a housing 11 and a fan wheel 12 pivotally mounted in the housing 11 and the housing A coupling member 13 is protruded from the outer periphery of the mounting frame 2, and the opposite side edges of the film 3 are formed with a latching groove 31 that cooperates with the two coupling members 13. In combination with the two coupling members 13, the film 3 is attached to the inner periphery of the mounting frame 2 and the outer periphery of the housing 11 to absorb the vibration of the housing 11 to avoid noise.
利用連接於該設置架2之內周緣與該殼座11之外周緣上的薄膜3,雖能吸收該殼座11的震動以避免噪音的產生,但仍具有下列缺點有待改善:The film 3 attached to the outer periphery of the mounting frame 2 and the outer periphery of the housing 11 can absorb the vibration of the housing 11 to avoid noise, but still has the following disadvantages to be improved:
1.組裝不便:由於該二結合件13是分別環繞設置於該殼座11的外周緣與該設置架14的內周緣,相對的該二卡溝31則是環繞形成於薄膜3的相反二側緣,在組裝時不易對齊所述卡溝31與相對應之結合件13的相對位置,在組裝上較為不便,再者,須要將該二卡溝31完全卡合該二結合件13在組裝上較為費時。1. Inconvenient assembly: Since the two coupling members 13 are respectively disposed around the outer circumference of the housing 11 and the inner circumference of the mounting frame 14, the opposite two grooves 31 are formed on the opposite sides of the film 3 In the assembly, it is difficult to align the relative positions of the engaging groove 31 and the corresponding coupling member 13 during assembly, which is inconvenient in assembly, and further, the two card grooves 31 need to be completely engaged with the two coupling members 13 in assembly. More time consuming.
2.維修成本高:該薄膜3在長期吸收震動以及環境因素的影響下,可能在某一小地方產生裂縫甚至是破損,此時,就必須將該薄膜3進行整體更換才能維持吸收震動降低噪音的效果,因此更換該薄膜3無疑是增加維修成本。2. High maintenance cost: Under the influence of long-term absorption vibration and environmental factors, the film 3 may crack or even be damaged in a small place. At this time, the film 3 must be replaced as a whole to maintain absorption vibration and reduce noise. The effect, therefore replacing the film 3 is undoubtedly an increase in maintenance costs.
因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可以組裝方便且維修便利之吸震風扇。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a shock absorbing fan that can be easily assembled and conveniently maintained.
於是,本發明的吸震風扇,包含一殼座、一樞設於該殼座中的扇輪、一間隔環繞於該殼座外周緣的外框、一對應設置於該殼座與該外框上的結合單元,及一用以連接該殼座與該外框的吸震單元。Therefore, the shock absorbing fan of the present invention comprises a housing, a fan wheel pivoted in the housing, an outer frame spaced around the outer periphery of the housing, and a correspondingly disposed on the housing and the outer frame And a combination unit, and a shock absorbing unit for connecting the housing and the outer frame.
該結合單元包括多數間隔設置於該外框頂緣的第一結合件、多數間隔設置於該外框底緣的第二結合件,及多數間隔設置於該殼座外周緣的定位件。The bonding unit includes a plurality of first bonding members spaced apart from the top edge of the outer frame, a plurality of second bonding members spaced apart from the bottom edge of the outer frame, and a plurality of positioning members spaced apart from the outer periphery of the housing.
該吸震單元包括多數可拆卸地連設於相對應之第一結合件上的第一吸震件,及多數可拆卸地連設於相對應之第二結合件上的第二吸震件,其中,所述第一、二吸震件皆是以彈性材料所製成,而且每一第一吸震件具有二分別連設於相對應之第一結合件上的第一結合部,及一一體連接該二第一結合部且定位於相對應之定位件上的第一連接部,而每一第二吸震件具有二分別連設於相對應之第二結合件上的第二結合部,及一體連接該二第二結合部且定位於相對應之定位件上的第二連接部。The shock absorbing unit includes a plurality of first shock absorbing members detachably connected to the corresponding first joint members, and a plurality of second shock absorbing members detachably connected to the corresponding second joint members, wherein The first and second shock absorbing members are all made of an elastic material, and each of the first shock absorbing members has two first joint portions respectively connected to the corresponding first joint members, and one integrally connects the two a first joint portion and a first joint portion positioned on the corresponding positioning member, and each of the second shock absorber members has two second joint portions respectively connected to the corresponding second joint members, and integrally connected to the second joint portion And a second joint portion and a second connecting portion positioned on the corresponding positioning member.
本發明之功效在於所述第一、二吸震件是分別可拆卸地連設於相對應之第一、二結合件上,並定位於相對應之定位件上,不但可以吸收該殼座因扇輪轉動所引起之震動以有效降低噪音,且亦便於組裝的進行,還可以個別維修與更換,有效降低維修成本避免資源浪費。The effect of the invention is that the first and second shock absorbing members are respectively detachably connected to the corresponding first and second coupling members, and are positioned on the corresponding positioning members, which can not only absorb the housing due to the fan The vibration caused by the rotation of the wheel can effectively reduce the noise, and it is also convenient for assembly. It can also be repaired and replaced individually, effectively reducing the maintenance cost and avoiding waste of resources.
有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.
參閱圖2,本發明之吸震風扇4的較佳實施例包含一殼座41、一樞設於該殼座41中的扇輪42、一間隔環繞於該殼座41外周緣的外框43、一對應設置於該殼座41與該外框43上的結合單元44,及一用以連接該殼座41與該外框43的吸震單元45。Referring to FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the shock absorbing fan 4 of the present invention comprises a housing 41, a fan wheel 42 pivoted in the housing 41, and an outer frame 43 spaced around the outer periphery of the housing 41. A coupling unit 44 disposed on the housing 41 and the outer frame 43 and a shock absorbing unit 45 for connecting the housing 41 and the outer frame 43.
參閱圖2、3,該結合單元44包括多數間隔設置於該外框43之頂緣的第一結合件441、多數間隔設置於該外框43之底緣的第二結合件442,及多數間隔設置於該殼座41外周緣的定位件443,且每一定位件443皆具有一面向該外框43之頂緣的上定位槽444,及一面向該外框43之底緣的下定位槽445。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the bonding unit 44 includes a plurality of first bonding members 441 spaced apart from the top edge of the outer frame 43, a plurality of second bonding members 442 spaced apart from the bottom edge of the outer frame 43, and a plurality of intervals. a positioning member 443 disposed on the outer periphery of the housing 41, and each positioning member 443 has an upper positioning groove 444 facing the top edge of the outer frame 43, and a lower positioning groove facing the bottom edge of the outer frame 43 445.
參閱圖2、3、4,該吸震單元45包括多數可拆卸地連設於相對應之第一結合件441上的第一吸震件451,及多數可拆卸地連設於相對應之第二結合件442上的第二吸震件452,其中,所述第一、二吸震件451、452皆是以彈性材料所製成。於本較佳實施例中所述第一、二吸震件451、452皆是以橡膠所製成。2, 3, 4, the shock absorbing unit 45 includes a plurality of first shock absorbing members 451 detachably connected to the corresponding first coupling members 441, and a plurality of detachably connected to the corresponding second combination The second shock absorbing member 452 on the member 442, wherein the first and second shock absorbing members 451, 452 are all made of an elastic material. In the preferred embodiment, the first and second shock absorbing members 451, 452 are all made of rubber.
而每一第一吸震件451具有二分別連設於相對應之第一結合件441上的第一結合部453,及一一體連接該二第一結合部453且定位於相對應之定位件443上的第一連接部454;而每一第二吸震件452具有二分別連設於相對應之第二結合件442上的第二結合部455,及一體連接該二第二結合部455且定位於相對應之定位件443上的第二連接部456。Each of the first shock absorbing members 451 has two first joint portions 453 respectively connected to the corresponding first joint members 441, and one of the first joint portions 453 is integrally connected to the corresponding positioning members. a first connecting portion 454 on the 443; and each of the second shock absorbing members 452 has two second joint portions 455 respectively connected to the corresponding second joint members 442, and integrally connected to the second joint portions 455 The second connecting portion 456 is positioned on the corresponding positioning member 443.
其中,每一第一吸震件451的第一連接部454是穿置定位於相對應之定位件443的下定位槽445中,而每一第二吸震件452的第二連接部456是穿置定位於相對應之定位件443的上定位槽444中。The first connecting portion 454 of each first shock absorbing member 451 is disposed in the lower positioning groove 445 of the corresponding positioning member 443, and the second connecting portion 456 of each second shock absorbing member 452 is worn. It is located in the upper positioning groove 444 of the corresponding positioning member 443.
於本較佳實施例中,該結合單元44的第一、二結合件441、442是凸柱,而所述第一吸震件451的第一結合部453,與所述第二吸震件452的第二結合部455是分別套設於每一第一、二結合件441、442上的套環,且每一第一吸震件451的第一連接部454與每一第二吸震件452的第二連接部456是分別定位於不同之定位件443上。In the preferred embodiment, the first and second coupling members 441 and 442 of the coupling unit 44 are protrusions, and the first joint portion 453 of the first shock absorber 451 and the second shock absorber 452 are The second joint portion 455 is a sleeve that is sleeved on each of the first and second joint members 441 and 442, and the first joint portion 454 of each first shock absorber 451 and the second shock absorber 452 The two connecting portions 456 are respectively positioned on different positioning members 443.
當該殼座41因扇輪42運轉產生劇烈晃動或偏轉時,則可利用位於該外框43與殼座41間的每一第一、二連接部454、456有效吸收該殼座41橫向撞擊該外框43的衝擊力,避免殼座41橫向撞擊該外框43;而且由於每一第一吸震件451的第一連接部454,與每一第二吸震件452的第二連接部456是分別穿置定位於相對應之定位件443的下、上定位槽445、444中,因此,還可以藉由所述第一、二吸震件451、452所產生之相對的彈性作用力吸收該殼座41所可能相對該外框43的上下震動。When the housing 41 is violently shaken or deflected due to the operation of the fan wheel 42, the first and second connecting portions 454, 456 located between the outer frame 43 and the housing 41 can effectively absorb the lateral impact of the housing 41. The impact force of the outer frame 43 prevents the housing 41 from laterally striking the outer frame 43; and because the first connecting portion 454 of each first shock absorbing member 451, the second connecting portion 456 with each second shock absorbing member 452 is The lower and upper positioning grooves 445 and 444 are respectively disposed in the corresponding positioning members 443. Therefore, the shells can be absorbed by the relative elastic force generated by the first and second shock absorbing members 451 and 452. The seat 41 may vibrate up and down with respect to the outer frame 43.
所以,以彈性材料所製成的所述第一、二吸震件451、452能在該吸震風扇4運作時,吸收該殼座41因該扇輪42轉動時所引起的震動,有效降低因震動所產生的噪音。Therefore, the first and second shock absorbing members 451 and 452 made of an elastic material can absorb the vibration caused by the rotation of the housing 41 when the shock absorbing fan 4 is operated, thereby effectively reducing the vibration. The noise generated.
再者,當其中之一第一吸震件451或第二吸震件452斷裂或損壞時,僅需更換該已斷裂或損壞的第一吸震件451或第二吸震件452就能恢復該吸震單元45吸收該殼座41因該扇輪42轉動時所引起之震動的效果,有效降低維修成本避免資源浪費。Moreover, when one of the first shock absorbing members 451 or the second shock absorbing members 452 is broken or damaged, the shock absorbing unit 45 can be restored only by replacing the broken or damaged first shock absorbing member 451 or the second shock absorbing member 452. Absorbing the effect of the housing 41 due to the vibration caused by the rotation of the fan wheel 42, effectively reducing maintenance costs and avoiding waste of resources.
藉由上述設計,本發明之吸震風扇4在實際使用時,具有下列優點:With the above design, the shock absorbing fan 4 of the present invention has the following advantages in actual use:
1.組裝方便:由於每一第一、二吸震件451、452是分別與第一、二結合件441、442,及相對應之定位件443相互結合,因此每一個第一、二吸震件451、452皆可個別且可拆卸地連接該殼座41與該外框43,而毋需一次組裝到位;配合分別與所述第一、二吸震件451、452之第一、二結合部相結合的第一、二結合件441、442,更能提高組裝的方便性與速度。1. Convenient assembly: since each of the first and second shock absorbing members 451, 452 is combined with the first and second coupling members 441, 442 and the corresponding positioning member 443, each of the first and second shock absorbing members 451 The 452 can be individually and detachably connected to the housing 41 and the outer frame 43 without being assembled in one position; the combination is combined with the first and second joints of the first and second shock absorbing members 451 and 452, respectively. The first and second coupling members 441 and 442 can improve the convenience and speed of assembly.
2.維修方便成本低:續上述,由於每一第一、二吸震件451、452皆可個別且可拆卸地連接該殼座41與該外框43,因此,任一第一吸震件451或第二吸震件452發生損壞或是斷裂時,僅需更換該已發生損壞或是斷裂的第一吸震件451或第二吸震件452即可,不但便於維修同時也能降低維修成本,避免資源的浪費。2. The maintenance is convenient and the cost is low: the above, since each of the first and second shock absorbing members 451, 452 can individually and detachably connect the housing 41 and the outer frame 43, therefore, any of the first shock absorbing members 451 or When the second shock absorbing member 452 is damaged or broken, only the first shock absorbing member 451 or the second shock absorbing member 452 that has been damaged or broken needs to be replaced, which not only facilitates maintenance but also reduces maintenance cost and avoids resources. waste.
綜上所述,本發明吸震風扇4,利用以彈性材料製成的所述第一、二吸震件451、452吸收該殼座41因該扇輪42轉動時所引起的震動,有效降低因震動所產生的噪音;而且由於每一第一、二吸震件451、452皆可個別且可拆卸地連接該殼座41與該外框43,因此,當任一第一吸震件451或第二吸震件452發生損壞或是斷裂時,僅需更換該已發生損壞或是斷裂的第一吸震件451或第二吸震件452即可,不但便於維修同時也能降低維修成本,避免資源的浪費,故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, the shock absorbing fan 4 of the present invention absorbs the vibration caused by the rotation of the housing 41 by the first and second shock absorbing members 451 and 452 made of an elastic material, thereby effectively reducing the vibration. The generated noise; and since each of the first and second shock absorbing members 451, 452 can individually and detachably connect the housing 41 and the outer frame 43, therefore, when any of the first shock absorbing members 451 or the second shock absorbing When the member 452 is damaged or broken, only the first shock absorbing member 451 or the second shock absorbing member 452 that has been damaged or broken may be replaced, which not only facilitates maintenance but also reduces maintenance cost and avoids waste of resources. It is indeed possible to achieve the object of the invention.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.
4...吸震風扇4. . . Shock absorption fan
41...殼座41. . . Shell
42...扇輪42. . . Fan wheel
43...外框43. . . Outer frame
44...結合單元44. . . Binding unit
441...第一結合件441. . . First joint
442...第二結合件442. . . Second joint
443...定位件443. . . Positioning member
444...上定位槽444. . . Upper positioning slot
445...下定位槽445. . . Lower positioning slot
45...吸震單元45. . . Shock absorber unit
451...第一吸震件451. . . First shock absorber
452...第二吸震件452. . . Second shock absorber
453...第一結合部453. . . First joint
454...第一連接部454. . . First connection
455...第二結合部455. . . Second joint
456...第二連接部456. . . Second connection
圖1是一剖視圖,說明美國第US7189053號專利案所揭露的風扇結構;Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the fan disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 7,819,053;
圖2是一俯視圖,說明本發明吸震風扇之較佳實施例;Figure 2 is a plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the shock absorbing fan of the present invention;
圖3是一側視圖,輔助說明圖2;及Figure 3 is a side view, which is an explanatory view of Figure 2;
圖4是一仰視圖,輔助說明圖2。Figure 4 is a bottom plan view, and Figure 2 is assisted.
4...吸震風扇4. . . Shock absorption fan
41...殼座41. . . Shell
43...外框43. . . Outer frame
44...結合單元44. . . Binding unit
441...第一結合件441. . . First joint
442...第二結合件442. . . Second joint
443...定位件443. . . Positioning member
444...上定位槽444. . . Upper positioning slot
445...下定位槽445. . . Lower positioning slot
45...吸震單元45. . . Shock absorber unit
451...第一吸震件451. . . First shock absorber
452...第二吸震件452. . . Second shock absorber
453...第一結合部453. . . First joint
454...第一連接部454. . . First connection
455...第二結合部455. . . Second joint
456...第二連接部456. . . Second connection
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW99104146A TWI402429B (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Shock absorber |
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TW99104146A TWI402429B (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Shock absorber |
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TW201128082A TW201128082A (en) | 2011-08-16 |
TWI402429B true TWI402429B (en) | 2013-07-21 |
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TWI685291B (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2020-02-11 | 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 | Shockproof element and electronic device |
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US3584469A (en) * | 1969-11-24 | 1971-06-15 | Gen Motors Corp | Resilient mounting and support for electric motors and the like |
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TW200845881A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-11-16 | Sony Corp | Fan motor apparatus and electronic apparatus |
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