1356544 、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本毛明與插座有關,特別是關於一種插座之安全保護 裝置,其可避免不適當的物品插人而發生觸|的危險。 【先前技術】 按,日常生活中,插頭與插座的使用是相當的普遍的, 一般而言,插座具有一絕緣的本體,其上具有兩個或三個 插孔,而插孔内具有電極。插頭具有二或三個插頭片,可 插入插座的插孔中,以與其中的電極接觸。 在家庭意外事件中’常有兒童以鐵絲或其他物品插入 插座的插孔中而造成觸電的意外事件。為防止兒童意外觸 電,父母最常使用的防護方式是在一般賣場中購買一種保 濩蓋,插在插座上以封閉插孔。當兒童會將該護蓋拔開後, 此種護蓋及喪失其作用。坊間也有許多安全插座,大多是 在插座中设置擋塊用以封閉插孔。同樣的,如果兒童學會 如何移該擋塊時,這類型的安全插座也失去了作用。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要發明目的在於提供一種插座之安全保護 裝置,其可避免兒童以不適當的物品插入插座的插孔中而 造成觸電意外。 為達成前述之發明目的,本發明所提供之插座之安全 保護裝置,包含有一插座殼體,其頂面具有二插孔;一第 一阻彳备件,具有一第一擋部以及一第二擋部;該第一阻擋 件設置於該插座殼體中;一第二阻擋件’具有一第一擋部 3 Ί第一擔部;該第二阻擋件設置於該插座殼體中;該 $ ί5且擋件之第一擋部與該第二阻擋件之第二擔部位於一 孔的下方’而該第—阻擋件之第二擒部與該第二阻撞件 第奸擋。[5則位於另_插孔的下方;以及—彈性件,作用 ^ /第Ρ且擔件與該第二阻擋件。當不適當的物品插入其 插孔日7 ’僅會移動一阻擒件之擋部,而另-阻擋件的 擋部仍維持不動,以避免危險。 【實施方式】 月彡閱第圖至第二圖所示,本發明—較佳實施例所 ^共之插座之安全保護裝置主要是由—插座本體10、一第 阻擋件38與-第二阻擋件50,以及—彈性件32所構成。 該插座本體Η)是由-上蓋12與—底座14所構成。該 f 12為一個倒的盒體’其頂面具有二插孔16, 18。在該 ^盍12的-内侧面上具有—插槽2()。該底座Μ為一板 二’與該上蓋12結合,以封閉該上蓋12下方之開口。該 底座14具有兩佩22, 24,對應於該上蓋12的插孔16, 18。該底座14的孔22,24的下方設置有電源電極26,28 (第 四圖)。另外,該上蓋12自其頂面的内側面,在該二插孔 16’ 18的旁邊,向下沿伸二定位板3〇(第三圖)。 該彈性件32為-概呈门字形的元件,具有一連接段 34以及二彈性段36位於該連接段34之二端。該連接段% =入該上蓋12内側之插槽2〇中,藉此,該二彈性段% 呈懸空狀而位於該插座本體1〇之中。 該第一阻擋件38具有一板片40, 其上具有一缺口 42 〇 在圖示中該缺口 42的左伽呈古, …其左側具有一驅動面直立狀的第―擋部 _。換言之,該第=1右側具有-板片狀的第^ 方Θ彳444與邊第二擋部48在水平 方向位於料-阻擋件38的兩側,而在垂直方向, 擋部44的位置高於該第二擋部48。 該第二阻擋件50同樣 口 54。/同〜 U樣具有-板片52’其上具有-缺 料56,:,54的右側具有—成直立狀的第一 一、、貝]具有一驅動面58 ;而左側具有-板片狀的 第二播部60。該第-舞邱 弟一擋°卩60的垂直位置比該板片52更為 低。同樣的,該第-擋部56與該第二擒部⑼在水平方向 位於該第t阻擋件%的兩側,而在垂直方向’該第-擋部 56的位置咼於該第二擋部6〇。 凊參閱第三圖所示,該第二阻擒件%之第二擔部6〇 容設於該第—輯件38之缺口 42中,使該第—阻擋件38 與„亥第一阻擋件5Q組合在—起,並可相對沿水平方向移 動。此時,該第-阻擋件38的第二撐部48盘該第二阻擔 件5〇的第二撐部60是位於相同高度,而同樣的,該P 阻插件38的第-擋部44與該第二阻擋件50的第-擋部 56也是位於相同高度。另外,在垂直方向,第一阻撐件% 的第-擋部44位於該第二阻擋件5G的第二擔部6〇上方; 而第一阻擋件38的第二檔部位似於該第二阻擋件%的第 一擋部56下方。該組合後的該第一阻擋件38與該第二阻 擋件50裝設於該插座殼體10中,令該彈性件32的二彈性 段36分別抵靠在該第一陴擋件38與該第二阻擋件50的第 挣:二:5 6的右側面’且右側的定位板3 〇插入該第-阻 ==二晴5〇的缺…中,並抵靠著該 邻56. Y的弟一撞部48與該第二阻擋件50的第一擔 =’:第-阻擔件38的第一擔部44與該第二阻擋件% 第-擒部位60則抵靠在左側的定位板3〇。此時 7件38的第—擋部44與該第二阻擋件50的第二擋部位 於该上盎12左側插孔16的下方,且第二阻撞件%的 —棺部56與該第—阻擋件38的第二擋部48位於右側插 的下方換5之,每一個插孔16,18與電極26,28 之間具有兩個擋部阻擋之。 清參閱第四圖所示,如果兒童以鐵絲或其他不適當的 物品62插入本發明之插座的左側插孔16時,會作用在該 第阻擋件38的驅動面46上,造成該第一阻擋件38向右 移動,此時該第-阻擒件38的第-擋部44會離開左側插 孔16。然而,該第二阻擋件5〇的第二擋部6〇仍位於左側 插孔16的下方;也就是,兒童雖移開了該第一阻擋件38, 但仍有該第二阻擋件50的第二擋部60阻止鐵絲62與電極 26接觸。而且,該第二阻擋件5〇的第二擋部6〇的頂面為 平面,兒里將無處施力將其移開。另外,在此時右側插 孔18仍有該第二阻擋件5〇的第一擋部56以封閉之。 同理’當兒童以鐵絲或其他不適當的物品62播入本發 明之插座的右側插孔18時,請參閱第五圖所示,他雖可移 開該第二阻擋件50的第一擋部56,但仍有該第一阻擔件 38的第二擋部48阻擂。 1356544 第六圖為本發明一較佳實施例之剖視圖,顯示——般 插頭插入之狀態。 【主要元件符號說明】 10插座本體 12上蓋 14底座 16, 18插孔 20插槽 22, 24 孔 26, 28電源電極 30定位板 32彈性件 34連接段 36彈性段 38第一阻擋件 40板片 42缺口 44第一擋部 46驅動面 48第二擋部 50第二阻擋件 52板片 54缺口 56第一擋部 58驅動面 60第二擋部 62鐵絲 64插頭 66, 68插片1356544, invention description: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a socket, and more particularly to a safety protection device for a socket which avoids the risk of contact with an inappropriate article. [Prior Art] In the daily life, the use of plugs and sockets is quite common. Generally, the socket has an insulated body having two or three jacks therein and electrodes therein. The plug has two or three blades that can be inserted into the socket of the socket to contact the electrodes therein. In family accidents, there are often accidents in which children are plugged into the socket of a socket with wire or other objects. To prevent accidental electric shock to children, the most common form of protection for parents is to purchase a protective cover in a general store and plug it into the socket to close the jack. When the child pulls the cover off, the cover loses its function. There are also many safety sockets in the workshop, and most of them are provided with a stopper in the socket to close the jack. Similarly, this type of safety socket also loses its effect if the child learns how to move the stop. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a safety protection device for a socket which can prevent an electric shock accident caused by a child inserting an inappropriate item into a socket of the socket. In order to achieve the foregoing object, the safety protection device for a socket provided by the present invention comprises a socket housing having a top surface having two sockets; a first resistor housing having a first blocking portion and a second blocking portion The first blocking member is disposed in the socket housing; a second blocking member has a first blocking portion 3 Ί a first shoulder portion; the second blocking member is disposed in the socket housing; the $ 5 5 And the first blocking portion of the blocking member and the second supporting portion of the second blocking member are located below the hole, and the second jaw portion of the first blocking member and the second blocking member are in the stalk. [5 is located under the other _ jack; and - elastic member, role ^ / Ρ and the load and the second blocking member. When an inappropriate item is inserted into its jack day 7', only the stop of the blocker is moved, and the stop of the other blocker remains stationary to avoid danger. [Embodiment] As shown in the first to second figures, the security protection device of the socket of the present invention is mainly composed of a socket body 10, a first blocking member 38 and a second blocking. The member 50, and the elastic member 32 are constructed. The socket body Η) is composed of an upper cover 12 and a base 14. The f 12 is an inverted box body having two receptacles 16, 18 on its top surface. On the inner side of the ^12, there is a slot 2 (). The base cymbal is a plate 2' coupled to the upper cover 12 to close the opening below the upper cover 12. The base 14 has two flaps 22, 24 corresponding to the receptacles 16, 18 of the upper cover 12. Below the holes 22, 24 of the base 14, power supply electrodes 26, 28 are provided (Fig. 4). Further, the upper cover 12 extends from the inner side surface of the top surface thereof to the side of the two insertion holes 16' 18, and extends downwardly from the positioning plate 3 (third view). The elastic member 32 is a substantially gate-shaped member having a connecting portion 34 and two elastic segments 36 at both ends of the connecting portion 34. The connection segment % = is inserted into the slot 2 of the inner side of the upper cover 12, whereby the two elastic segments % are suspended and located in the socket body 1〇. The first blocking member 38 has a plate 40 having a notch 42 〇. In the figure, the left side of the notch 42 is left, and the left side thereof has a first stop portion _ which is an upright driving surface. In other words, the first square 444 having the - plate shape on the right side of the =1 and the second second stopper 48 are located on both sides of the material-blocking member 38 in the horizontal direction, and the position of the blocking portion 44 is high in the vertical direction. In the second blocking portion 48. The second blocking member 50 is also the same port 54. / the same ~ U-like having - the sheet 52' having - a missing material 56, on the right side of the 54 having a first one in the upright shape, a shell having a driving surface 58; and the left side having a sheet-like shape The second broadcast portion 60. The vertical position of the first dance choker 60 is lower than that of the slab 52. Similarly, the first blocking portion 56 and the second jaw portion (9) are located on both sides of the t-th blocking member % in the horizontal direction, and the position of the first blocking portion 56 in the vertical direction is located in the second blocking portion. 6〇. Referring to the third figure, the second portion 6 of the second blocking member is disposed in the notch 42 of the first member 38, so that the first blocking member 38 and the first blocking member 5Q is combined and can be moved in a horizontal direction. At this time, the second support portion 48 of the first blocking member 38 is at the same height as the second supporting portion 60 of the second resisting member 5 Similarly, the first stop portion 44 of the P-resistance insert 38 and the first stop portion 56 of the second blocking member 50 are also at the same height. In addition, in the vertical direction, the first stop portion 44 of the first retaining member % Located above the second shoulder 6〇 of the second blocking member 5G; and the second gear portion of the first blocking member 38 is below the first blocking portion 56 of the second blocking member %. The blocking member 38 and the second blocking member 50 are mounted in the socket housing 10 such that the two elastic segments 36 of the elastic member 32 abut against the first blocking member 38 and the second blocking member 50, respectively. Earn: 2: 5 6 on the right side 'and the right side of the positioning plate 3 〇 inserted into the first - resistance == two clear 5 〇 in the ..., and against the neighbor 56. Y brother a collision part 48 and the Second block The first load of 50: ': the first shoulder portion 44 of the first-resistance member 38 and the second stop member first-inch portion 60 abut against the positioning plate 3〇 on the left side. - the second portion of the blocking portion 44 and the second blocking member 50 is located below the left side socket 16 of the upper gusset 12, and the second portion of the second blocking member 56 and the second portion of the first blocking member 38 The blocking portion 48 is located under the right side of the plug, and each of the jacks 16, 18 and the electrodes 26, 28 has two blocking portions. As shown in the fourth figure, if the child is wired or otherwise inappropriate When the article 62 is inserted into the left side socket 16 of the socket of the present invention, it acts on the driving surface 46 of the first blocking member 38, causing the first blocking member 38 to move to the right, and at this time, the first blocking member 38 The first blocking portion 44 will leave the left side opening 16. However, the second blocking portion 6 of the second blocking member 5 is still located below the left side opening 16; that is, the child removes the first blocking member 38, but still the second blocking portion 60 of the second blocking member 50 prevents the wire 62 from contacting the electrode 26. Moreover, the top surface of the second blocking portion 6 of the second blocking member 5〇 is In the face, there will be no force to remove it. In addition, at this time, the right side socket 18 still has the first blocking portion 56 of the second blocking member 5〇 to be closed. Similarly, when the child is wired or When other inappropriate items 62 are inserted into the right side socket 18 of the socket of the present invention, as shown in the fifth figure, although the first blocking portion 56 of the second blocking member 50 can be removed, the still The second blocking portion 48 of the resisting member 38 is blocked. 1356544 The sixth drawing is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the plug is inserted. [Main component symbol description] 10 socket body 12 upper cover 14 Base 16, 18 jack 20 slot 22, 24 hole 26, 28 power electrode 30 positioning plate 32 elastic member 34 connecting portion 36 elastic portion 38 first blocking member 40 plate 42 notch 44 first blocking portion 46 driving surface 48 Second stop 50 second blocking member 52 plate 54 notch 56 first stop portion 58 driving surface 60 second blocking portion 62 wire 64 plug 66, 68 insert