1326408 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 旦,本發縣有_舰器,尤指-種能夠自動選擇工作 影像槽案或備份影雜案完姐動作㈣⑽處理,且在 伺服器選擇以備份影像檔案啟動作#系統的處理時,伺服 器能夠自動恢復儲存單元在更新前的狀態之方法者。 【先前技術】 按,伺服器是一種高性能電腦,其主要作用在於作為 網路的節點’收存或處糊路±的資料,饲職具有比 一般個人電腦更高的處理能力、穩定性、可靠性、安全性、 可擴展性及可管理性,尤其是,隨著當前各種電子通訊技 術的進步,及與日俱增的資訊流通需求,一般公司或團體 使用伺服器以提供相關資訊、下載、郵件等服務,係已成 為司空見慣之常事。因此,如何伺服器之處理能力及穩定 性能夠提高,使得伺服器可以提供更穩定、更人性化的資 訊使用環境及服務環境,乃成為評價伺服器最重要的關鍵 之一。基於4述原因,祠服器的製造業者乃針對伺服器因 各種原因產生的異常狀況,導致伺服器的資料存取或網路 服務中斷之問題,不斷地開發新的技術,期能解決各種問 題,提高伺服器的穩定性。 舉例而言,目前的伺服器内係設有一智慧平臺管理介 面(Intelligent Platform Management Interface,簡稱: ΙΡΜΙ) ’智慧平臺管理介面係以基板管理控制器 (Baseboard Management controller,簡稱:BMC),透過 -6- : ίΐ/ίΡΜβ . 户理與飼服器内需要被監控的元件(如:中央 二::又、電壓、風扇轉速等)所設的感測器連接,用 測。器從感 ^服态破監控的元件有嚴重的異常事件產生 择土板g理控制器可以執行糾正動作,使得伺服器可繼 ’只"供^務’或暫停提供服務以免發生更嚴重的錯誤。 —7削述的基板官理控制器用以判斷饲服器被監控的 元件是否有嚴重的異常事件產生的_(firm_),係以 =像槽,的方式儲存在—贿單元(如:制記憶體)中, 當基板管理控制體需要更新時,乃使賴存單元的 開機區塊巾的_載人程式(bQQt 1Qader)騎更新,然 而’開機載人程式下在磁碟作㈣統(Disk Gperating System,簡稱:D0S)進行處理的,因此,開機載入程式提 供用以更_體的使用者介面設計_#鮮,故,造成 使用者在更新韌體的影像檔案上是相當不便的。 另為有效的管理伺服器的機箱(chassis,或稱 enclosure)及交換器(switch),使得伺服器可以穩定的提 供各種服務或資源,伺服器係安裝一機箱暨交換器管理系 統(如.Roadrunner & Chassis Management System ,簡 稱:RCMS),而機箱暨交換器管理系統乃使用檔案系統 (File System)儲存在儲存益(如:硬碟)内的___個以上的 影像權案中,對於使用者而言,若要在檔案系統進行機箱 暨交換器管理系統的更新,實在是太過於複雜,又,若機 ㈣失敗繼自_復到之前的 定性藉==為令舰器具有更高的處理能力、穩 m。φ *全性、可擴紐及骑理,時目的,要 狀操yr?細___巾,財如上所 ” 或無法自動恢復到之前的影像檔案等問 題’故,若能開發出一種更新影像槽案的方 办° 問題’相信技者及消都樂見的。 解决Μ 【發明内容】 —有鐘於前述之諸多缺失,發明人經過長久努力研究盘 貝驗’終於開發設計出本發明之—種「更新影像槽案的方 法」,以_由本發明的提出,能夠對社會大眾有所貢獻。 /本發明之—目的,係提供一種更新影像檔案的方法, 係應用在-做器,當舰驗對—功影像槽案進行更 新時,·將卫作影像儲存為—備份影像稽案,令祠 服器重新開機後,以更新後的工作影像難進行啟動作業 系統的處理,而若鑛㈣糊機後,並無法以更新後的 工作影像_進行啟動作㈣統的處理,伺服器能夠自動 k擇以備仏景)像植案再進行啟動作業系統的處理,並自動 恢復儲存單元在更新前的狀態,如此,即解決傳統饲服器 操作不便及無法自動恢復儲存單元之問題。 為便貴審查委員能對本發明之目的、技術特徵及其 功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式, 詳細說明如下:1326408 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] Once, the county has a _ship, especially a type that can automatically select a working image slot case or a backup copy case (4) (10), and select it on the server. When the backup image file is started to be processed by the system, the server can automatically restore the state of the storage unit before the update. [Prior Art] Press, the server is a high-performance computer whose main function is to store or paste data as a node of the network. The job has higher processing power and stability than the average personal computer. Reliability, security, scalability and manageability, especially with the advancement of various electronic communication technologies and the increasing demand for information circulation, companies or groups use servers to provide relevant information, downloads, emails, etc. Service has become a commonplace. Therefore, how to improve the processing power and stability of the server, so that the server can provide a more stable and more user-friendly information environment and service environment, is one of the most important evaluation servers. Based on the reasons described above, the manufacturer of the server is constantly developing new technologies for solving the problem of abnormal access to the server due to various reasons, resulting in the server's data access or network service interruption. Improve the stability of the server. For example, the current server has an intelligent platform management interface (Intelligent Platform Management Interface, referred to as: ΙΡΜΙ). The smart platform management interface is a Baseboard Management Controller (BMC). - : ΐ ΐ ΡΜ . 户 户 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The component from the sensory state of the device has a serious abnormal event, and the controller can perform the corrective action, so that the server can continue to provide services only to prevent the occurrence of more serious problems. error. -7 The substrate controller used to determine whether the component to be monitored by the feeder is _(firm_) generated by a serious abnormal event, is stored in the form of a slot, and is stored in a bribe unit (eg, memory) In the case of the substrate management control unit, the _ manned program (bQQt 1Qader) of the boot unit of the storage unit is updated, but the boot loader is on the disk (four) system (Disk). Gperating System (referred to as: D0S) for processing, therefore, the boot loader provides a more user interface design _# fresh, so it is quite inconvenient for the user to update the image file of the firmware. Another effective management server chassis (enclosure) and switch (switch), so that the server can provide a variety of services or resources, the server is installed a chassis and switch management system (such as .Roadrunner & Chassis Management System (RCMS), and the Chassis and Switch Management System uses Archives (File System) to store ___ or more image rights in storage benefits (such as hard drives). Users, if you want to update the chassis and switch management system in the file system, it is too complicated, and if the machine (4) fails, the qualitative loan from the _ before the return to the ship is higher. Processing capacity, stability m. φ * fullness, expandable and rideable, the purpose of the time, to be yr? fine ___ towel, as above, or unable to automatically recover to the previous image file and other issues, so if you can develop an update The problem of the image trough case ° Problem 'I believe that the technician and the consumer are happy to see. Solve the problem 】 【Inventive content — There are many defects in the above, the inventor has worked hard to study the disk test, and finally developed the invention The "method of updating the image groove case" can contribute to the public by the proposal of the present invention. / The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for updating an image file, which is applied to a device, and when the ship inspection is performed, the image of the image is stored as a backup image file, After the server is restarted, it is difficult to start the operation system with the updated working image, and if the mine (4) pastes the machine, it cannot process the updated working image _ for the startup (four) system, the server can automatically k chooses to prepare for the scene, like the planting case, then starts the operation system, and automatically restores the state of the storage unit before the update, thus solving the problem that the traditional feeding device is inconvenient to operate and the storage unit cannot be automatically restored. To further understand and understand the purpose, technical features and efficacy of the present invention, the present embodiment will be described in detail as follows: