1326335 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於 一種固定一板體至一箱體内之固定結構 【先前技術】 ^隨著工業技術的精進與專業分工，單一產品的製造通 常會歷經許多不同的生產流程，例如包括元件製造、組 裝、測試、包裝等’其中尤以電子產品為甚。 1 由於電子產品日趨微型化及多功能化，連帶使得功能 強大之電子產品經常整合多#零組件，而且各種零植件各 可能分屬不同之技術領域，因此常見各種零組件分別 =同之：商代工製造，最終再例如利用殼體予 裝。疋以，不同零組件間之組裝結構及電性的 子產品之整體有效性就顯得尤爲重要 = 板之固定結構設計為例。 以機相與主 在諸多的結合和固定方式中，例如 件（standoff )配合的固定 D月盧孔與支撐 互結合以達到固定目的之及例如相與卡槽相 業界的青睞。然，爲使此類固定^式間單而深受產 通常:附設其他固定結構與元件人貢 在機箱與主板之固定結+雄保％固之固定。 件鎖定主板和機箱的較 °又汁中’利用螺絲作為固定 術中，必須因應螺絲尺然而’使用螺絲之固定技 八r而選用番癌 子）進行螺鎖工作，在例如針·:，、之工具（螺絲起 了女裝有諸多大、小零部件 110006 之電子產UO進行維修工 X # , θ ^ 乍寸，必須經常更換工具而有諸多 不便4寸别疋針對零件隹 螺鎖或旋退等工作，其空木的。卜位，更是難以操作螺絲之 作，因此，使用料必須設計特殊的專用工具提供操 .之料/ 111定技術確實存在操作不便與費時 .=二：’—旦螺絲由於固定不牢造成自動松脫，落至 主板上必會影響到主板 絲π π 4 *運仃，更有甚者，會因爲螺 絲拾棱殘路造成主板短路而燒壞主板。 因此，如何提供一種可妾 m m ^ 』見服上述習知技術種種缺點之 •固疋結構，俾使該固定結構 僻j光除工具’並易組裝拆卸之 才呆作，且構造簡單又有較好的 — ^ 0 ^ + 男1 乂好的固疋作用，貫為相關領域之 菜者目別至待解決之課題。 【發明内容】 赛於上述習知技術之缺點，本發明之主要目的在於提 供一種免工具之固定結構。 本發明之另一目的係在於提供一種易於組裳以及拆 φ卸簡便之固定結構。 本發明之再-目的係在於提供一種穩定性強之固定 結構。 為達上述目的及其他相關目的，本發明提供一種固定 結構，係用於固定一板體至一箱體内。該固定結構包括： 固定部，係用以固定該固定結構於該箱體内；彈性部，係 連接於該固定部；限位部，係連接於該彈性部，用以限制 該板體的邊緣於固定處；以及’操作部，係連接於該限位 部’以供操作該固定結構使該彈性部發生彈性形變進而帶 110006 6 1326335 動該限位部對該板體加以限位或帶動該限位部對該板體 解除限位其中之一作動者。 較佳地，該板體至少具有第一結合部，該箱體至少且 有：合該第一結合部之第二結合部。於-較佳實施例 該弟-結合部係為一單向葫蘆孔或雙向葫蘆孔之其中之 者，5亥弟一結合部係為一柳釘。 前述本發明所提供之固定結構’於一較佳實施例中， 該固定部係it過焊接、螺鎖或黏合之固定方式其中之一者 固定於該箱體’·該彈性部係為一彈板或彈片其中之； 該限位部係選自凸緣、凸塊、或凸榫之其中一者；該操作 料呈凸出之幾何斷面結構，較佳地，該幾何斷面結構係 選自二角形、圓弧形、菱形、矩形、或半圓形之其中一者； 該彈性部、該限位部以及該操作部與該固定部—體i 如上說述，本發明之固定結構之特徵在於固定該板體 於該箱體時，操作該固定結構使該彈性部發生彈性形變以 帶動該限位部對該板體加以限位，於該箱體拆卸該板體時 操作該固定結構使該彈性部發生彈性形變以帶動該限位 部對該板體解除限位’如此，不僅無須使靠何安襄工 具’復可易於組裝或拆_之操作’即有效克服了習知技 中之缺失。 “ 【實施方式】 以下係藉由特定的具體實例說明本發明之實施方 式’熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之内容輕易地 瞭解本發明之其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同 110006 7 ^具體實例加以施行或翻，本說明 基於不同觀點與心& 曰中的各項細郎亦可 修飾與變更。… 不悖離本發明之精神下進行各種 式說：:二下圖式均為簡化之示意圖式，而僅以示意方 之元件而非按照_=；1 圖H僅顯不與本發明有關 製，其實際〜丄 牛數目、形狀及尺寸繪 音之變V 各元件之型態、數量及比例可為-種隨 ί 且其元件佈局型態可能更為複雜。 定結以及第2圖，第1圖係顯示本發明之固 構造示立^ 圖’弟2圖係顯示本發明之固定結構之 係用=Γ圖所示，本發明係提供—種^結構3， “用於固疋—板體1 一 ^ 體1至少且m士人 内，於本貫施例中’該板 第―士人:、 #合部10,該箱體2至少具有配合該 弟—、，·。3部1〇之第二結合部2〇。較佳 係為-單向萌產孔或雙向萌產孔之其中之_Vv第 :=2〇係為一鉚釘，然並不侷限於此，其他結構之 式均適合本發明。該固定結構3包括：固定部30、 舞性。P 31、限位部32以及操作部犯。 該固定部30係用以固定該固定結構3於該箱體2 人，於，實施例中’該固定部3〇係透過焊接、螺鎖或黏 σ之固疋方式其中之一者固定於該箱體2。 〇彈性# 31係連接於該固定部3〇，用以該該固定部 產生彈性形變時產生彈性回復力以帶動該㈣結構3 丫動’於本實施例中，該彈性部係選自彈板或彈片其中之 110006 8 1326335 « 一者。 該限位部32係連接於該彈性部31的凸起結構，用以 借助該彈性部31之彈性回復力抵靠該板體2的邊緣，進 而限制該板體2的邊緣於固定處，於本實施例該限位 部32係選自凸緣、凸塊、或凸榫之其中一者。 該操作部33係連接於該限位部32,係用於當要固定 -該板體1於該箱體2中時’使用者可操作該操作部33以 使該彈性部31產生彈性形變進而帶動該限位部犯，以使 •該限位部32借助該彈性部31之彈性回復力抵靠該板體2 對該板體2加以限位；或者，用於當要從該㈣2拆卸該 板體1時，使用者可操作該操作部33以使該彈性部Μ 產生彈性形變進而帶動該限位部32,以使該限位部犯對 該板體1解除限位。於本實施例中，該操作部33係呈凸 出之幾何斷面結構，且該幾何斷面結構係選自三角形、圓 弧形、菱形、矩形、或半圓形之其中一者。 • # 帛特別說明的是’於本實施例中，該彈性部3卜該 •限位部32以及該操作部33與該固定部3〇係為一體成型。 為進-步突顯本發明之原理以及功效，請參閱第I ⑴圖及第3⑴圖’係顯示發明較佳實施例之固定結 構之操作示意圖。如圖所示，該固定結構3之固定部扣 係透過焊接、螺接或黏合之固定方式其中之一者固定於兮 箱體2内，此時，該固定結構3之彈性部31處於常態^ 當於將該板體1固定於該箱體2内時，須將該板體i -結合部iG對準該箱體2的第二結合部2G，並操作該操 110006 9 1326335 作部33於β方向之反向壓制該固定結構3，使該彈性部 31發生彈性形變而產生Β方向之彈性回復力，當朝Α方 向推動該板體1使板體1之邊緣掠過該固定該固定結構3 之限位^卩3 2，而後鬆開該固定結構3之彈性部β 1，令該 限位部32即借助該Β方向之彈性回復力抵靠該板體}之 ，緣，此時，該板體1之第一結合部1〇亦與該箱體2之 第一、纟。合部2 〇相互結合，則該固定結構3即固定該板體 _ 1於該箱體2内。 籲 於該箱體拆卸該板體時，預先操作該操作部於Β方向 之反向壓制該固定結構，使該彈性部發生彈性形變以帶動 該限位部脫離抵靠該板之邊緣，而後令該板體之第一結合 邛亦與η亥箱體之第一結合部相互脫離，此時，朝a方向之 反向推動該板體，即可自該使箱體中拆卸該板體。 綜上所述由於本發明之固定結構，係預先將該固定部 固定於該箱體，而後透過操作該操作部以令該固定纟士構之 .#彈性料生彈卿變以㈣該限㈣，即可使該限㈣對 -該板體實施限位或解除，如此一來不僅無須使用任何安裝 工具’復可易於組裝或拆卸之操作，即有效克服了習知技 術中之缺失。 上述實施例僅例示性說明本發明之原理及其功效，而 非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技藝之人士 1本發明之精神及範訂，對上述實施例進行修飾與改延 變。因此，本發明之權利保護範圍，應如後述之申請 範圍所列。 』 110006 10 1326335 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示本發明之固定結構之應用示意圖； 第2圖係顯示本發明之固定結構之構造示意圖；以及 第3 ( A )圖及第3 ( B )圖係顯示發明較佳實施例之 固定結構之操作示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 板體 10 第一結合部 2 箱體 20 第二結合部 3 固定結構 30 固定部 31 彈性部 32 限位部 33 操作部 A 固定時板體推動方向 B 彈性回復力方向 11 1100061326335 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a fixed structure for fixing a plate body to a casing. [Prior Art] With the advancement and professional division of industrial technology, the manufacture of a single product It usually goes through many different production processes, including component manufacturing, assembly, testing, packaging, etc., especially electronic products. 1 Due to the increasing miniaturization and multi-functionality of electronic products, powerful electronic products often integrate multiple components, and various plant parts may belong to different technical fields. Therefore, various components are common = the same: It is manufactured by the foundry, and finally it is pre-installed, for example, by a casing. The overall effectiveness of the assembly structure and electrical sub-products between different components is particularly important = the fixed structure design of the board is an example. In the combination and fixing methods of the machine phase and the main body, for example, the fixed D-moon hole and the support of the standoff are combined to achieve the purpose of fixing and the industry such as phase and card slot. However, in order to make such a fixed type of single, it is very popular. Usually: other fixed structures and components are attached. The fixed knot of the chassis and the main board is fixed by the male and female. The locking of the motherboard and the chassis is more in the middle of the juice. In the fixed operation, the screw must be used in accordance with the screw ruler, but the screw is used to fix the screw, for example, the needle::, Tools (screws from women's clothing, there are many large and small parts 110006 electronic production UO for maintenance workers X #, θ ^ 乍 inch, must change tools frequently and have a lot of inconvenience 4 inch 疋 for parts 隹 screw lock or retreat Waiting for work, its empty wood. Bu position, it is more difficult to operate the screw, therefore, the use of materials must be designed with special special tools to provide operation. The material / 111 technology does have inconvenient operation and time-consuming. = two: '- Once the screw is loose due to the fixing, the falling on the main board will affect the main board wire π π 4 * operation, and even worse, the main board will be short-circuited due to the screw-removing road and the main board will be burnt. Therefore, How to provide a solid structure that can meet the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional techniques, so that the fixed structure can be easily assembled and disassembled, and the structure is simple and good. - ^ 0 ^ + Male 1 乂 疋 疋 , , , 相关 相关 相关 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Fixing structure of the tool Another object of the present invention is to provide a fixing structure which is easy to assemble and disassemble. It is a further object of the present invention to provide a fixing structure with high stability. A related structure, the present invention provides a fixing structure for fixing a plate body to a casing. The fixing structure comprises: a fixing portion for fixing the fixing structure in the casing; and an elastic portion connected to the casing The fixing portion is connected to the elastic portion for limiting the edge of the plate body to the fixed portion; and the 'operation portion is connected to the limiting portion' for operating the fixing structure to make the elastic portion The elastic deformation occurs and the belt 110006 6 1326335 is moved to limit the plate body or to drive the limiting portion to actuate one of the plates. Preferably, the plate body is at least The first joint portion has at least one second joint portion of the first joint portion. In the preferred embodiment, the joint portion is a one-way hoist hole or a two-way hoist hole. The binding structure of the 5 haidi is a rivet. The fixing structure provided by the present invention is in the preferred embodiment, wherein the fixing portion is one of fixing methods of welding, screwing or bonding. Fixed to the box'. The elastic portion is an elastic plate or a spring piece; the limiting portion is selected from one of a flange, a bump, or a tenon; the operating material is convexly broken. a surface structure, preferably, the geometric cross-sectional structure is selected from one of a polygonal shape, a circular arc shape, a diamond shape, a rectangular shape, or a semicircular shape; the elastic portion, the limiting portion, and the operation portion and the fixing portion As described above, the fixing structure of the present invention is characterized in that when the plate body is fixed to the casing, the fixing structure is operated to elastically deform the elastic portion to drive the limiting portion to limit the plate body. When the box body is disassembled, the fixing structure is operated to make the elastic part Elastic deformation of the stopper portion to drive the stopper to the lifting plate 'Thus, not only by the need to make any security tool Xiang' complex may be easy to assemble or dismantle the _ 'i.e. effectively overcome in the absence of conventional techniques. The following describes the embodiments of the present invention by way of specific specific examples. Those skilled in the art can readily understand other advantages and advantages of the present invention from the disclosure of the present disclosure. Different 110006 7 ^ specific examples to be implemented or turned over, this description is based on different viewpoints and hearts & 各项 各项 细 细 亦可 亦可 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only the schematic elements are used instead of _=;1. Figure H is only relevant to the present invention, and the actual ~ yak number, shape and size are changed. The type, quantity, and proportion of the components may be 随 and the component layout type may be more complicated. The knot and the second figure, the first figure shows the solid structure of the present invention. The system showing the fixed structure of the present invention is shown in the figure, and the present invention provides a structure 3, "for the solid body - the plate body 1 - the body 1 is at least in the m shi people, in the present application In the example, the board is the first person: #合部10, Box 2 has at least with the younger brother - ,, ·. The second joint of the three parts is 1〇. Preferably, the one of the one-way sprouting holes or the two-way sprouting holes is a rivet, but the invention is not limited thereto, and other structural formulas are suitable for the present invention. The fixing structure 3 includes a fixing portion 30 and dancing. P 31, the limit portion 32 and the operation unit commit. The fixing portion 30 is configured to fix the fixing structure 3 to the box body 2, and in the embodiment, the fixing portion 3 is fixed by the welding, screwing or viscous method. Box 2. The elastic member 31 is connected to the fixing portion 3〇, and is configured to generate an elastic restoring force when the fixing portion is elastically deformed to drive the (4) structure 3 to move. In the embodiment, the elastic portion is selected from the elastic plate. Or shrapnel of which 110006 8 1326335 « One. The limiting portion 32 is connected to the convex structure of the elastic portion 31 for abutting against the edge of the plate body 2 by the elastic restoring force of the elastic portion 31, thereby limiting the edge of the plate body 2 at the fixed position. In this embodiment, the limiting portion 32 is selected from one of a flange, a bump, or a tenon. The operation portion 33 is connected to the limiting portion 32 for when the plate body 1 is to be fixed in the case 2, 'the user can operate the operation portion 33 to elastically deform the elastic portion 31. Driving the limiting portion to cause the limiting portion 32 to limit the plate body 2 against the plate body 2 by the elastic restoring force of the elastic portion 31; or for disassembling the plate body 2 from the (4) 2 In the case of the plate body 1, the user can operate the operating portion 33 to elastically deform the elastic portion 进而 to drive the limiting portion 32, so that the limiting portion can release the limit of the plate body 1. In the embodiment, the operating portion 33 has a convex geometric cross-sectional structure, and the geometric cross-sectional structure is selected from one of a triangle, a circular arc, a diamond, a rectangle, or a semicircle. • In particular, in the present embodiment, the elastic portion 3 and the limiting portion 32 and the operating portion 33 are integrally formed with the fixing portion 3. To further highlight the principles and efficacy of the present invention, reference is made to Figures I(1) and 3(1) for a schematic illustration of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the invention. As shown in the figure, the fixing portion of the fixing structure 3 is fixed in the casing 2 by means of welding, screwing or bonding. At this time, the elastic portion 31 of the fixing structure 3 is in a normal state ^ When the plate body 1 is fixed in the casing 2, the plate body i-joining portion iG is aligned with the second joint portion 2G of the casing 2, and the operation portion 110006 9 1326335 is operated as the portion 33. The fixing structure 3 is pressed in the opposite direction of the β direction, so that the elastic portion 31 is elastically deformed to generate an elastic restoring force in the Β direction, and the plate body 1 is pushed in the Α direction to pass the edge of the plate body 1 to fix the fixing structure. 3, the limit position 卩3 2, and then the elastic portion β 1 of the fixing structure 3 is loosened, so that the limiting portion 32 abuts against the plate body by the elastic restoring force of the Β direction, at this time, The first joint portion 1 of the plate body 1 is also the first and the first of the box body 2. When the joints 2 are joined to each other, the fixed structure 3 fixes the plate _ 1 in the casing 2. When the casing is disassembled, the operating portion is pre-operated to press the fixing structure in the opposite direction of the slanting direction, so that the elastic portion is elastically deformed to drive the limiting portion to detach from the edge of the plate, and then The first joint of the plate body is also separated from the first joint portion of the n-helium box. At this time, the plate body is pushed in the opposite direction of the a direction, and the plate body can be detached from the box body. In summary, according to the fixing structure of the present invention, the fixing portion is fixed to the box in advance, and then the operating portion is operated to make the fixed gentleman structure. The elastic material is changed to (4) the limit (4) The limit (4) can be used to limit or release the plate body, so that it is not only unnecessary to use any installation tool to re-assemble or disassemble, which effectively overcomes the defects in the prior art. The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention and its effects, and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art will be modified and modified by the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as set forth in the scope of the application described below. 110006 10 1326335 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the application of the fixed structure of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fixed structure of the present invention; and Figs. 3(A) and 3(B) The drawings show the operation of the fixed structure of the preferred embodiment of the invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 Plate body 10 First joint portion 2 Case 20 Second joint portion 3 Fixing structure 30 Fixing portion 31 Elastic portion 32 Limit portion 33 Operation portion A When the plate body is pushed, B is elastically restoring force direction 11 110006