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TWI281052B - Lens driving device, image taking device and method for adjusting lens position in an image taking device - Google Patents

Lens driving device, image taking device and method for adjusting lens position in an image taking device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI281052B
TWI281052B TW094126302A TW94126302A TWI281052B TW I281052 B TWI281052 B TW I281052B TW 094126302 A TW094126302 A TW 094126302A TW 94126302 A TW94126302 A TW 94126302A TW I281052 B TWI281052 B TW I281052B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lens
frame
magnet
lens sheet
driving device
Prior art date
Application number
TW094126302A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200609555A (en
Inventor
Noriyuki Komori
Atsushi Michimori
Keiji Nakamura
Takenori Uejima
Hideki Kunishio
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Publication of TW200609555A publication Critical patent/TW200609555A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI281052B publication Critical patent/TWI281052B/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B5/00Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
    • G03B5/04Vertical adjustment of lens; Rising fronts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/021Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses for more than one lens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/04Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
    • G02B7/08Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification adapted to co-operate with a remote control mechanism
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/04Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
    • G02B7/10Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification by relative axial movement of several lenses, e.g. of varifocal objective lens
    • G02B7/102Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification by relative axial movement of several lenses, e.g. of varifocal objective lens controlled by a microcomputer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B13/00Viewfinders; Focusing aids for cameras; Means for focusing for cameras; Autofocus systems for cameras
    • G03B13/32Means for focusing
    • G03B13/34Power focusing
    • G03B13/36Autofocus systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B3/00Focusing arrangements of general interest for cameras, projectors or printers
    • G03B3/10Power-operated focusing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B2205/00Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
    • G03B2205/0053Driving means for the movement of one or more optical element
    • G03B2205/0069Driving means for the movement of one or more optical element using electromagnetic actuators, e.g. voice coils

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a lens driving device which is smaller and lighter than conventional device of the kind. The lens driving device (10) has a lens frame (3) for holding a small diameter lens (2a) and a large diameter lens (2b). A guide shaft (4) is slidably fitted in a guide hole (35) extending in the direction of an optical axis and formed in the lens frame (3). A coil (5) for driving is wound around a coil holder (34) formed adjoining to a small diameter frame portion (31) for holding the small diameter lens (2a). A magnet (7) is provided to have the coil sandwiched between the magnet (7) and the guide shaft (4). The guide shaft (4) is fixed onto a yoke (6), and the yoke (6) and the guide (4) constitute a part of the magnetic path including the magnet (7). By fixing the coil (5) onto the coil holder (34) adjoining to the small diameter frame portion (31) of the lens frame (3), the dimension of the lens driving device (10) can be reduced, and as a result, a smaller and lighter lens driving device (10) can be realized.

Description

1281052 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種用以使透鏡片沿光轴移動之透鏡片 •驅動裝置,使用該透鏡片驅動裝置之攝像裝置,及其透鏡 片位置調整方法。 八 1 【先前技術】 以往’小型攝像機等之攝像裝置係作為用以將透鏡片 往光軸方向移動之致動器,而使用直流馬達(Dc 价)或 •步進馬達(steppmg motor)。然而,近年來,將攝像裝置搭 載於行動機器之用途增加,對於攝像裝置之小型化^輕量 化之需求昇高,隨之,有透鏡片驅動裝置之小型化及輕旦 :化之要求。 工里 • 因而、,近年來,取代直流馬達’而使用-種在磁鐵 (magnet)或磁軛(yoke)所形成之磁性電路中配置線圈之所 謂音圈馬達(We C01l motor)。使用音圈馬達之透鏡片驅 <裳置’為使可動部之透鏡片框儘量輕量化,因而有在透 1片框捲繞線圈且在固定部配置磁鐵及磁軛之提宰(例 如,參照專利文W、2、3)e具體而言,提案一種以包圍 透鏡片框全周之方式捲繞線圈者(例如’參照專利文獻 或在設於透鏡片框之突起部等捲繞線圈者(例如,參照專利 文獻2、3)。 另一方面,亦提案有—種為消除在可動部之透鏡片框 捲繞線圈時之配線之麻煩,在透鏡片框固定磁鐵,而在固 定部分捲繞線圈之方法(例如’參照專利文獻卜4)。另外, 3)7266 1281052 亦提案有將透鏡片框往光轴方向導引之導軸做為磁輛之一 部分使用,以使裝置構成簡單化之方法(例如,參照專利文 獻5) 〇 [專利文獻1]曰本特開平6-201975號公報(第3至4頁, 第10至12圖) [專利文獻2]曰本特開2000-137156號公報(第4頁,第2 圖) [專利文獻3]曰本特開2002-350716號公報(第4頁,第3 •圖) ' [專利文獻4]曰本特開2〇〇〇_3:21475號公報(第3頁,第2 圖) ' [專利文獻5]曰本特開昭62_88147號公報(第3頁, 圖) ' 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之課題] m, %辦界衣置又仃勁機器等,係將液晶顯示 寺之顯不部與攝影機(攝像元件)鄰接配置,但如此、 機器二有將顯示部與攝像元件鄰接之方向(例如 度儘量縮短之要求。然而,如專利文獻1所公開者、: 圍透鏡片框之全周夕古拔Μ从 叮4開者’以包 之方切罢、 式捲复圈,而以與該線圈相對向 工-磁鐵或磁軛,則有透鏡片框全周 斗° 大之問題。 j <忒置尺寸變 如寻利文獻2、3所公開者,即使在 等捲繞線圈,仍需在透鏡片框之周圍設 片框之突起部129. The invention relates to a lens sheet driving device for moving a lens sheet along an optical axis, an image pickup device using the lens sheet driving device, and a lens sheet position adjustment thereof. method. Eighth [Prior Art] Conventionally, an image pickup device such as a small camera uses a DC motor (Dc price) or a steppmg motor as an actuator for moving the lens sheet in the optical axis direction. However, in recent years, the use of the image pickup device in the mobile device has increased, and the demand for miniaturization and light weight of the image pickup device has increased. Accordingly, there has been a demand for miniaturization and light weight of the lens sheet drive device. In the past, in place of the DC motor, a so-called voice coil motor (We C01l motor) in which a coil is disposed in a magnetic circuit formed by a magnet or a yoke has been used. In the lens sheet drive of the voice coil motor, the lens frame of the movable portion is made lighter as much as possible, so that the coil is wound through the one frame and the magnet and the yoke are disposed in the fixing portion (for example, Specifically, it is proposed to wrap the coil so as to surround the entire circumference of the lens frame (for example, 'refer to the patent document or the winding coil provided in the projection of the lens frame, etc.). (For example, refer to Patent Documents 2 and 3) On the other hand, it is proposed to eliminate the trouble of wiring when winding a coil in a lens frame of a movable portion, and fix the magnet in the lens frame and roll it in a fixed portion. A method of winding a coil (for example, 'refer to Patent Document 4). In addition, 3) 7266 1281052 also proposes a guide shaft for guiding the lens frame in the optical axis direction as a part of a magnetic vehicle to simplify the device configuration. (For example, refer to Patent Document 5) 专利 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 6-201975 (pages 3 to 4, pages 10 to 12) [Patent Document 2] 曰本特开 2000-137156 Bulletin (Page 4, Figure 2) [Patent Document 3] [Patent Document 4] [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 2〇〇〇3:21475 (3rd page, 2nd drawing) ' [Patent Document 5]曰本特开昭 62_88147号 (Page 3, Fig.) ' [Summary of the Invention] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] m, % 办 衣 仃 仃 仃 仃 仃 机器 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶Although it is disposed adjacent to the camera (image pickup device), the device 2 has a direction in which the display portion is adjacent to the image pickup device (for example, the degree is shortened as much as possible. However, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the entire circumference of the lens frame is The eve of the ancient Μ Μ Μ 叮 叮 开 开 开 开 开 开 开 以 以 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包 包<The size of the device is changed as disclosed in the documents 2 and 3, and even if the coil is wound, it is necessary to provide a protrusion of the frame around the lens frame.

3Π266 1281052 線圈之通電之可撓印刷電路板(f】exibe】b〇ard)之空 •間,所以,仍然有透鏡片驅動裝置之裝置尺寸變大之問題。 士專利文獻卜4所公開者,在可動部之透鏡片框固定 磁鐵時,則透鏡片框之重量會加重,所以有驅動透鏡片框 所需之電流變大之問題。而且,由於透鏡片之重量增加, 用以導引透鏡片框之募^ η· ί · j η ^ 之蜍軸(guide shaft)與軸承部分之摩擦 阻力會變大,因而有所需之驅動電流更大之問題存在。 彡專利文獻5所公開者,將周以導引透鏡片框至光轴 方向之‘袖俽為磁性電路之磁軛使用時,則以包圍導軸 之方式配置線圈,但為使透鏡片與線圈互不干擾,必須確 保導軸與透鏡片之較長矩離,因而造成透鏡片框之長度方 向之尺寸變長之問題。 、本毛明k為了解決上述課題而研創者,其目的在於使 透鏡片驅動裝置小型化、輕量化。 [用以解決課題之手段] _ ',發明之透鏡片驅動裝置係具備··透鏡片群,包含第 1透叙片、及較上34第i透鏡片之外徑為大之第2透鏡片; 透鏡片框,用以保持上述透鏡片群且具與上述透鏡片群之 光軸方向大致平行之導孔;固定部,可滑動地扣合於上述 導孔且包括用以將上述透鏡片框往上述光軸方向導引之導 轴;、線圈,以包圍上述導軸之方式固定於上述透鏡片框; 兹鐵,在與上34導軸之間以將上述線圈挾住之方式固定於 t述固定部;磁輛,與上述導轴共同構成包括上述磁鐵之 甩路之郤分,配置上述線圈以鄰接在用以保持上述 317266 7 '1281052 透鏡片框之上述第1之透鏡片之部分。 [發明之效杲]3Π266 1281052 The flexible printed circuit board (f) of the coil is energized. Therefore, there is still a problem that the size of the device of the lens sheet driving device becomes large. As disclosed in Patent Document 4, when the magnet is fixed to the lens frame of the movable portion, the weight of the lens frame is increased, so that the current required to drive the lens frame becomes large. Moreover, since the weight of the lens sheet is increased, the frictional resistance of the guide shaft and the bearing portion for guiding the lens frame is increased, so that the required driving current is obtained. The bigger problem exists. In the case disclosed in Patent Document 5, when the "sleeve" that guides the lens frame to the optical axis direction is used as the yoke of the magnetic circuit, the coil is placed so as to surround the guide shaft, but the lens piece and the coil are arranged. Without interfering with each other, it is necessary to ensure a long distance between the guide shaft and the lens sheet, thereby causing a problem that the dimension of the lens frame length becomes long. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims to reduce the size and weight of the lens sheet driving device. [Means for Solving the Problem] _ ', the lens sheet driving device of the invention includes a lens group, and includes a first lens sheet and a second lens sheet having a larger outer diameter than the 34th i-th lens sheet a lens frame for holding the lens group and having a guide hole substantially parallel to an optical axis direction of the lens group; a fixing portion slidably fastened to the guide hole and including a lens frame a guide shaft guided in the optical axis direction; a coil is fixed to the lens frame so as to surround the guide shaft; and the iron is fixed between the upper 34 guide shaft and the coil The fixing unit; the magnetic vehicle, together with the guide shaft, constitutes a branch including the magnet, and the coil is disposed adjacent to a portion of the first lens sheet for holding the 311266 7 '1281052 lens frame. [effect of invention]

$上根據本發明,由於將線圈捲繞於導軸之周圍,並且配 置該線圈,以鄰接於透鏡片框中之用以保持小口徑之第J 之^鏡片之部分,所以,即使將光轴與導轴之距離縮短, 仍1避免透鏡片與線圈之干擾,姓 壯m u T k 、、、口不,可減小透鏡片驅動 =直之尺寸。亦即’可實現透鏡片驅動裝置之小型化及輕 量化。 卞工 _【實施方式】 實施形態1 : 第1圖為本發明之實施形態 之俯視圖。第2圖為第i2鏡片驅動裝置1C 10之剖視圖(YZ剖視圖)。此透…=透鏡片驅動裝置 裝置_裝置於行動電U =裝置1〇係在攝像 鏡月之自㈣h 攝影機)中,做為單焦透 自動對…(amo f0cus)機構使用。具體而兮, 驅動裝置1 〇係用以使 口 、兄片According to the present invention, since the coil is wound around the guide shaft and the coil is disposed adjacent to the portion of the L-shaped lens for holding the small aperture in the lens frame, even if the optical axis is The distance from the guide axis is shortened, and the interference between the lens piece and the coil is still avoided. The surname is strong T T , and the port is not, and the lens piece drive = straight size can be reduced. That is, the miniaturization and weight reduction of the lens sheet driving device can be realized. [Completion] Embodiment 1 : Fig. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view (YZ cross-sectional view) of the i2-second lens driving device 1C10. This is...the lens plate driving device _ device is used in the mobile device U = device 1 在 in the camera lens month (four) h camera), as a single coke automatic ... (amo f0cus) mechanism. Specifically, the driving device 1 is used to make the mouth and the brother

1 移動,以使被攝俨像“:’、b(第2圖)沿著光軸A 第】円盘 固體攝像元件91(第2圖)者。 圖人弟2圖中,將透鏡片& 圖)之方向設為z方向,正交於 b之純AU 2 1 JSi ^ ί m rb A之面内之一方向(第1 Move so that the subject image ":', b (Fig. 2) along the optical axis A is the first solid-state imaging device 91 (Fig. 2). In the picture of the brother 2, the lens &; Figure) The direction is set to the z direction, orthogonal to the pure direction of b, AU 2 1 JSi ^ ί m rb A

:?中之左右方向)設為γ方向。而且,-光軸1 正父之面内之中,將與γ方;:軸A z方向,則將往被攝體之方向設為上:广:為X方向。在 往固體攝像元件91之方 又為上方(亦即方向),將 透鏡片^之::(亦即-Z方向)。 侧之透鏡片2a(亦稱為小口徑 317266 1281052 透鏡片2a)之外徑,較下側之透鏡片2b(亦稱為大 2b)之外徑為小。透鏡片驅動裝置1()係具有用以_ = 片2a、2b之透鏡片框3。此透鏡片框3係具有分別 : 持透鏡片2a、2b之大致環狀之框部31、32。用 士、 徑透鏡片2b之大徑框部32之外徑,係較用以保持抑透 鏡片2a之小口徑框部31之外徑為大。框部3卜32係以在 光軸A方向重疊之方式形成,以使各個中心與光轴a 丁—致 |^透^在框=具有—體形成之支禮部33,以使對於框 Μ 1、32在Y方向(透鏡片2a、2b之半徑方向)鄰接。此 支撐部33係具有在γ方向較長之形狀。在透鏡片框3之 支撐部33, SZ方向貫穿有導孔35。此貫穿孔%可滑動 地貫穿有導軸4。導軸4之下端係嵌合於固定在攝像裝置 之框體11之磁輛6之孔部。 /由於導軸4與導孔35之滑動,透鏡片框3可沿導軸4 往ζ方向移動。為規定透鏡牌3在ζ方向之可移動範圍, 肇錢鏡片框3到達+ζ方向之移動界限及_ζ方向之移動界 限日ττ之抵接位置’分別設有未圖示之擋止器(卿㈣。磁 輛6及^軸4係分別由磁性材料所形成,構成包括磁鐵7 之:性電路(後述)。導軸4,在磁鐵7之磁力線到達之範圍 内肷合於磁輛6即可。 ★立在透鏡片框3之支撐部33之上側,以與用以保持小徑 透鏡片士,之小徑框部31在γ方向鄰接之方式,形成有線 圈保持部34。線圈保持部34係以圍住導轴4之周圍的方 、卷九有線圈5。線圈5 ,係以具有X方向之2邊與γ 317266 9 1281052 方向之2邊之態樣,捲繞成大致長方形狀。對於線圈$之 通電,利用後述實施形態2說明之架構亦可,或 方式亦可。 〃 第3圖係將第!圖所示之透鏡片驅動震置ι〇予以部八 切除之斜視圖。第4圖為第i圖所示之透鏡片驅動裝置二 由Y方向觀察之後視圖。磁輛6係以例如板狀材料折 门字狀者,具有:固定有上述之導軸4之下端之底部… 及由此底部63之X方向兩端往上延伸之壁部6^ 壁部61、62之内側之面’以將線圈5往X方向夾住之方 式分別安裝有磁鐵7。各磁鐵7係與延伸 向之邊相對向。 炙丫方 上述固體攝像元件91,其包裝件(paekage)以黏 ==體U,而固定於框體U。在此固體攝像元件9】、, =包路基板92’且形成電性連接。將固體攝 方以黏合劑固定於框❹亦可,或^ 鲁Μ門^ 合劑固定於框體U,以將固體攝像元件 91間接性固定於框體U亦可。 千 在透叙片框3之上面,以位於較線圈5更上方 二由:=構成之磁…。此磁性“係:置 比磁:;:z方;之2:向之可移動範圍内時,經常位於 之位置。 向之中心位置更靠近+2側(即被攝體側) —弟5圖係用以說明透鏡片驅動裝置⑺之 齋係對應於第1圖之㈣線之綱(Xz=圖之;: ]〇 317266 1281052 2個磁鐵7係相對於導軸4在 磁鐵7係在X方向磁化(po】anzeW;::對稱之配 ,為㈣,對向於線圏5之側為s極二:::輛6之面 之Y方向之邊位於磁鐵7之$極由此形成,線圈5 鐵7之來自n朽少斗求ώ / ' 之間之位置。磁 部。前進之壁部61、62及底 達磁鐵7之s ^由線圈保持部34及線圈5,到: The left and right direction of ? is set to the γ direction. Further, in the plane of the optical father 1 and the gamma square; the direction of the axis A z is set to the direction of the subject: wide: the X direction. The upper side (i.e., the direction) of the solid-state image sensor 91 is placed on the lens sheet: (i.e., the -Z direction). The outer diameter of the side lens sheet 2a (also referred to as a small diameter 317266 1281052 lens sheet 2a) is smaller than the outer diameter of the lower lens sheet 2b (also referred to as the large 2b). The lens sheet driving device 1 () has a lens frame 3 for _ = sheets 2a, 2b. The lens frame 3 has a substantially annular frame portion 31 and 32 for holding the lens sheets 2a and 2b, respectively. The outer diameter of the large-diameter frame portion 32 of the stencil lens 2b is larger than the outer diameter of the small-diameter frame portion 31 for holding the damper lens 2a. The frame portion 3b is formed so as to overlap in the direction of the optical axis A, so that the respective centers and the optical axis a are made to be in the frame = the body portion 33 is formed so as to be framed. 1, 32 are adjacent in the Y direction (the radial direction of the lens sheets 2a, 2b). This support portion 33 has a shape that is long in the γ direction. A guide hole 35 is inserted through the support portion 33 of the lens frame 3 in the SZ direction. This through hole % slidably penetrates the guide shaft 4. The lower end of the guide shaft 4 is fitted to a hole portion of the magnetic vehicle 6 fixed to the casing 11 of the image pickup apparatus. / Due to the sliding of the guide shaft 4 and the guide hole 35, the lens frame 3 is movable in the x direction along the guide shaft 4. In order to stipulate the movable range of the lens card 3 in the x direction, the movement limit of the lens frame 3 reaching the +ζ direction and the abutment position of the movement limit day ττ of the _ζ direction are respectively provided with stoppers (not shown) ( (4) The magnetic vehicle 6 and the shaft 4 are respectively formed of a magnetic material, and constitute a magnetic circuit (described later) including a magnet 7. The guide shaft 4 is coupled to the magnetic vehicle 6 within a range in which the magnetic flux of the magnet 7 reaches. 2. The coil holding portion 34 is formed so as to be adjacent to the support portion 33 of the lens frame 3 so as to be adjacent to the small-diameter frame portion 31 for holding the small-diameter lens sheet in the γ direction. The 34 is surrounded by the circumference of the guide shaft 4, and the coil 9 has a coil 5. The coil 5 is wound into a substantially rectangular shape in such a manner that it has two sides in the X direction and two sides in the direction of γ 317266 9 1281052. For the energization of the coil $, the structure described in the second embodiment to be described later may be used, or the method may be used. 〃 Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the lens sheet shown in Fig. 4 is a rear view of the lens sheet driving device 2 shown in the figure i, viewed from the Y direction. For example, a plate-shaped material has a bottom shape, and has a bottom portion to which the lower end of the guide shaft 4 is fixed, and a wall portion 6 which extends from the both ends of the bottom portion 63 in the X direction, and the inner side of the wall portions 61 and 62. The surface 'the magnets 7 are attached to the coils 5 in the X direction. The magnets 7 are opposed to the side extending toward the side. The solid image sensor 91 has a package (paekage). = body U, and fixed to the frame U. Here, the solid-state imaging device 9], = the circuit board substrate 92' and is electrically connected. The solid film is fixed to the frame by the adhesive, or ^ Μ The door mixture is fixed to the frame U to indirectly fix the solid-state imaging device 91 to the frame U. The upper surface of the frame 3 is located above the coil 5 and is composed of a magnetic body which is composed of:== This magnetic "system: set magnetic:;:z square; 2: when it is within the movable range, it is often located. To the center position is closer to the +2 side (ie the subject side) - brother 5 The figure is used to illustrate that the lenticular sheet driving device (7) corresponds to the line of the (four) line of Fig. 1 (Xz = figure;: ] 〇 317266 1281052 2 magnetic 7 is magnetized in the X direction with respect to the guide shaft 4 (po) anzeW;:: symmetrical, (4), and the opposite side of the coil 5 is s pole 2::: Y of the face of the vehicle 6 The side of the direction is formed by the $ pole of the magnet 7, and the position of the coil 5 of the iron 7 is from n 少 少 ώ / '. The magnetic part. The wall portion 61, 62 of the advancement and the magnet 7 of the bottom magnet s ^ From the coil holding portion 34 and the coil 5, to

、此祕/ & 3極。通電流 J 7之磁場之作用,在線圈5產生導轴:之严磁 •之電磁力。此時,在線圈5朝產生+z=(方:上(二方向) 之方向流通有電流。 G上)之电磁力 磁性片8係由於磁鐵7所產生之 往磁鐵7之Z古a ·> i , 琢吨、-工吊被無昼於 向之中心位置(即磁通密度最高之位置)。 ==之可移動範圍,因磁性片8定為經常較磁二 。中〜為+Z方向側(被攝體侧)之位置,所以透鏡 框經常有-Z方向之彈屋力作用。以獲得較大彈壓力 ^言^性嗔niekel)等之軟魏體構成為佳。”、, ^藉由在線圈5流通預定方向之電流而產生+Z方向之 兒磁力%,透鏡片框3會抵抗於來自磁性片8由磁鐵7所 承雙—Z方向之彈壓力,沿導軸4往+Z方向移動。藉由使 流通於線圈5之電流值變化,可使電磁力之大小變化,可 使透鏡片框3沿導軸4,移動到+z方向之電磁力與j方向 之彈壓力平衡之位置。 ° V止通電流於線圈5時,+z方向之電磁力會消失,『 使磁性片8受到來自磁鐵7之-Ζ方向之彈壓力,因而使透 ^17266 11 1281052 鏡片框3回歸到> a 接之位置)。 °夕動界限(與未圖示之抵接面抵 物體: 位於…之移動界限時,來自無限遠 吻粗之先線,經透鏡月2 ^ 之摄+ u月a 2b而成像於固體攝像元件91 之輪像面。由此狀態,藉由 攝體側)移動,則可使位於較=二^往+z方向(被 攝像元件91。結果,可將由心成像於固體 體,以"對焦方式予以攝影匕至接近位置之任意被攝 2b之:第」^斤示,磁鐵7係疊合在用以保持大徑細 2b之大控框部32之_ 边兄乃 如繁4图辦-丄- (付唬32a所示)之上側。然而, 回不,大锉框部32之該部分32a與 形成有較透鏡片框3之移動 之間 透鏡片框方向_彳 之間,所以,即使 万向私動,仍不致抵接於磁鐵7。 框二次:實施形態1之效果。將線圈5捲繞於大徑 線圈5相^ 框^ 31之全周時,需將磁鐵7配置成與該 /圈相對向,所以將使透鏡片驅動裝置之X方向之尺寸 k大H本實施形態之透鏡片驅動裝f Μ係如第丄 圖所不’線圈5捲繞於與小徑框部鄰接之線圈保持部34, 所以,可將磁鐵7阶罟认4 i π y Α, this secret / & 3 pole. Through the action of the magnetic field of the current J 7 , the guide shaft of the coil 5 is generated: the electromagnetic force of the magnetic field. At this time, in the coil 5, the electromagnetic force magnetic sheet 8 which generates a current in the direction of +z=(square:upper (two directions). G) is the Z-a>; i , 琢 、, - 吊 吊 is innocent to the center position (ie the highest magnetic flux density). The movable range of ==, because the magnetic sheet 8 is set to be often more magnetic. The middle ~ is the position on the +Z direction side (the subject side), so the lens frame often has a -Z direction of the bombing force. In order to obtain a large elastic pressure, the soft Wei body is better. "," by generating a current in the +Z direction by the current flowing in the coil 5 in a predetermined direction, the lens frame 3 resists the elastic pressure from the magnetic sheet 8 in the double-Z direction of the magnet 7, The shaft 4 is moved in the +Z direction. By changing the current value flowing through the coil 5, the magnitude of the electromagnetic force can be changed, and the lens frame 3 can be moved along the guide shaft 4 to the electromagnetic force and the j direction in the +z direction. The position of the spring pressure balance. ° When the current is applied to the coil 5, the electromagnetic force in the +z direction will disappear, and the magnetic sheet 8 is subjected to the elastic pressure from the magnet 7 to the Ζ direction, thus making the penetration 17266 11 1281052 The lens frame 3 returns to the position of > a.) The boundary of the movement (the opposite of the surface of the abutment (not shown): when the movement is at the limit of the movement, the line from the infinity kiss is thick, the lens is 2^ The image is imaged on the wheel image plane of the solid-state image sensor 91. The state is moved by the camera side, so that it can be positioned in the direction of +2 to the +z direction (by the image sensor 91). The heart can be imaged on a solid body, and photographed in a "focus" manner to any position close to the position 2 b: The first part shows that the magnet 7 is superimposed on the large control frame portion 32 for maintaining the large diameter 2b. The side brother is the top side of the figure 4 - 丄 - (shown by 唬 32a) However, the portion 32a of the large frame portion 32 and the lens frame direction _彳 between the movements of the lens frame 3 are formed, so that even if the universal movement is made, the magnet does not abut against the magnet. 7. Frame 2: The effect of Embodiment 1. When the coil 5 is wound around the entire circumference of the large-diameter coil 5, the magnet 7 is placed so as to face the / ring, so that the lens is to be made The size of the driving device in the X direction is large. H The lens sheet driving device of the present embodiment is a coil holding portion 34 that is adjacent to the small-diameter frame portion, so that the magnet can be magnetized. 7th order recognition 4 i π y Α

方向内側之位置。:果置=;:32之外徑更靠近X 、、、。果,可使透鏡片驅動裝置】0之x方 向之^寸減小。亦即’可實現透鏡月驅動裝置H)之小型化 及輕量化。 ,本貝施形態中,將線圈保持部34鄰接形成於小經框部 31,所以與將線圈保持部34鄰接形成於大徑框部32的情 317266 12 1281052 形相比較,可將線圈5配置於較靠近光抽a之位置。而且, 因磁鐵7之一部分在Z方向與大徑框部32重4,所以, 可在更加罪近光軸A之位置配置線圈5。結果,可使 片驅動裝置1kY方向之尺寸更加縮^ ’兄 而且,一對磁鐵7係以將線圈5往χ方向夾住之方式 配置,可使透鏡片驅動裝置1〇之¥方向之形狀更加縮:。 再者,由於安裝在透鏡片3之磁性片8,因而可獲得 使透鏡3於非通電時回歸預定位置(_ζ方向之移^界 ⑩)之4又原力’所以無需另設彈菁(啊㈣)等,使透鏡片驅 動政置10可更加小型化。再者,在可動側之透鏡片框3 配置重量較輕之線圈,所以,可使透鏡片框3之重量變輕, 以較小電流即可驅動透鏡片框3。 而且,本實施中,無需以圍繞著用以保持透鏡片2a、 之杧。卩3 1、32的方式配置音圈馬達構件(線圈、磁軛、 及磁鐵等),所以,可將透鏡片2a、2b周邊之尺寸減小。 可動部之透鏡片框3予以小型化及輕量化,攝影時之 文势是所導致之驅動電流之差(參照專利文獻丨、亦變 J加以^軸4與導孔35之摩擦力亦變小,所以,可以較 小電力驅動透鏡片2a、2b。 立^亚且,本實施形態中,係將導軸4做為磁性電路之一 P刀使用,所以,與例如在磁軛6(即與導軸4不同)設置突 起:而在透鏡片框3形成用以插入該突起之孔部之情形相 比較,可使透鏡片框3更加小型化。 實施形態2 : 317266 1281052 第6圖為本發明之實施形態2之透鏡片驅動裝置 之剖視圖。第7圖為將第6圖所示之透鏡片驅動裝置 20予以部分切除之斜視圖。第6及第7圖中,與實施形態 1 (第1至5圖)所說明之構成要件為同一之構成要件賦予同 付號。此貫施形悲2之特徵,在於供給電流至線圈$之 導線12之構成。 $立導線12例如為板狀之構件,具有:沿線圈5之側面(與 透鏡片2a、2b侧為相反側之面)及支撐部33之側面往下方 1延伸之侧部12d·’由側部i2d之下端往透鏡片框3之下側(比 ^圈^更朝向内侧)折彎之折彎部12c;及在折彎部仏之 A力而A成大致V字狀折返之折返部1 。 、側部12d之上端13(第7圖),以錫焊等可導通之 連接於線圈5之線材丨5。折彎部2 2 # Ρ]Λβ 19 , ^ 1弓丨1仏知由在Ζ方向延伸之 側心2d之下端往線圈5之内侧折彎 徑框部32往大致Υ方向延乂丨2Ch向大 之盼w /、月〇而會到達大徑框部32 、、。折返部12b係在折彎部】2c 形成V字狀往下侧折返。折f 而;Z面内 , 研弓邛12c及折返部12b係收宠 灰磁軛6之底部63與支撐部33之間的 、收- 較折彎部12c為長,貫工 折、邛12b 入▲丨 脰1之孔部再突出,科 合制山等固二出〜占 係往下方折彎,藉由輝錫 斤二”2b切端部❿ 導通之方牛寺,或裝設於連接器等之可 之方法連接於電路基 之7 16 5.. 之如子(外部端子 , 乐7圖所示之構成例中,將 ^】2b設於透鏡片框3之下側 CH折返 、t δ又在透鏡片框3之上側 317266 14 1281052 方:了。導線12未必因中μ 4 ] 像裝置之構件(亦即胆但以固定於相對於攝 -部分為佳。,如非透鏡片框3等之可動件者)固定 ,據本貝施形態之透鏡片驅動裝置 由於彈性:ΓΓ與折返部1213之間之v字之折驚角度 可容’、秀::而邊化,而可跟隨透鏡片框3之移動。由此, j谷,午透鏡片框3 電路板92之間之導通。㈣,同時可確保線圈5與 而且,因係利用導線12之折彎部A與 ⑶ 形,以跟隨透鏡片框之移動,所以,不致於有可妨礙 透鏡片框3之鲈私—r 个双乃、令J奶Μ 又,因將導線L 量由導、線12施加於透鏡片框3。 線12連接於電路部^固定於框體11,所以,於將導 、、, I 土板92時,可防止導線12不經意地移動。 件,/ 本A ^形恶中,將線圈5之線材1 5捲繞於框構 ^導丫材15將導、線12以錫焊等固定,而可將線圈5 提昇:做為—個部分予以組裝(部分組裝),可使組裝性 邱再者’側部〗2d沿線圈5之側面往Z方向延伸,折彎 1二及折返部⑶位於透鏡片框3之上側或下側,所以 =透鏡片驅動裝置1〇之Y方向或X方向之尺寸增 /、P可使透叙片動裝置1G小型化及輕量化之同 τ可%决導線】2收容困難之問題(參照專利文獻句。 再者 Q導線12之前端部]2a,由折返部]2b往電路 317266 1281052 =92侧:曲’所以,可將導線i2直接錫焊連接於電路 可減少配線構件之構件點數。結果,可使框 板92之5路基板92 H2變寬等,讀昇對於電路基 板92之固定強度。 狀構:述Γ中’係將導線12做成板狀,但並不限定於板 。可為例如線材。而且,為防止導線12與磁軛6 ^性U等短路,對導線施以絕緣用之塗布(⑽㈣, 或在㈣6及磁性片8之表面設置絕緣薄片(sheet)亦可。 ,弟7圖所示之例中,折彎部〗2c與折返部〗2]3在γζ 面Π V字狀,但並不限定於此構成,只要導線^之 至夕-部分’在透鏡片框之上側或下側向線圈5之内側彎 曲即可。如第8圖所示,折彎部12c與折返部⑶,在^ XY平面稍為傾斜之面内形成U字狀亦可。此時,折彎部 12c與折返部12b並非僅在X方面互為離開,如圖中箭號 Η士所不在Z方向亦互為離間。當透鏡片框3往z方向移動 Φ 折弓°卩12c與折返部12b之間之彎曲部分之γζ面内 之角度彈性變形而變化,藉此可跟隨透鏡片框3之移動。 實施形態3 : 第9圖為本發明之實施形態3之透鏡片驅動裝置3〇 之υζ剖視圖。第1〇圖為第9圖所示之透鏡片驅動裝置 3〇之可動部之斜視圖。第9及第1〇圖中,與實施形態u第 1至5圖)及實施形態2(第6至8圖)中所說明之構成元件 為同一之構成元件賦予同一符號。本實施形態3之特徵, 在於對線圈5供給電流之導線丨7之構成。 317266 1281052 w 本實施形態與實施形態2不同之處在於:佴仏恭、、古至 」圈5之導線17係設在透鏡片框…方向側“I:體 =,將透鏡諸3彈壓於方向。因係以導線7將透鏡 片框3彈壓於_Z方向之構成,所以本實施形態3中不使用 磁性片8(第2圖等)。 導線17係以例如彈簧材料所形成,包括:沿線圈$ 之側面略往上方延伸之側部nc ;由 鏡片框3之上側(往線圈5之内側) 立而彺边 •弯部m之前端變曲折返成二;之5^^The position inside the direction. : Fruit setting =;: The outer diameter of 32 is closer to X, ,,. As a result, the lens sheet driving device can be reduced by 0 in the x direction. That is, it is possible to reduce the size and weight of the lens month driving device H. In the present embodiment, the coil holding portion 34 is formed adjacent to the small warp frame portion 31. Therefore, the coil 5 can be disposed in comparison with the case where the coil holding portion 34 is formed adjacent to the large-diameter frame portion 32 in the shape of 317266 12 1281052. It is closer to the position where the light is pumped a. Further, since one portion of the magnet 7 is 4 in the Z direction and the large-diameter frame portion 32, the coil 5 can be disposed at a position closer to the optical axis A. As a result, the size of the sheet driving device 1kY direction can be further reduced, and the pair of magnets 7 are disposed so as to sandwich the coil 5 in the χ direction, so that the shape of the lens sheet driving device 1 can be further changed. Shrink: Furthermore, since the magnetic sheet 8 is attached to the lens sheet 3, it is possible to obtain the original force of the lens 3 to return to the predetermined position (the shift of the _ζ direction 10) when the power is not supplied. (4)), etc., the lens sheet driving the government 10 can be further miniaturized. Further, since the light-weight coil is disposed on the movable lens frame 3, the weight of the lens frame 3 can be made light, and the lens frame 3 can be driven with a small current. Further, in the present embodiment, it is not necessary to surround the lens sheet 2a for holding the lens sheet 2a. Since the voice coil motor members (coils, yokes, magnets, and the like) are disposed in the manner of 卩3 1, 32, the size of the periphery of the lens sheets 2a and 2b can be reduced. The lens frame 3 of the movable portion is miniaturized and lightened, and the momentum at the time of photographing is the difference in the driving current (see Patent Document 丨, and the friction between the shaft 4 and the guide hole 35 is also reduced. Therefore, the lens sheets 2a and 2b can be driven with a small electric power. In the present embodiment, the guide shaft 4 is used as one of the magnetic circuits P, so that, for example, the yoke 6 (ie, The guide shaft 4 is differently provided with a projection: the lens frame 3 can be further miniaturized as compared with the case where the lens frame 3 is formed with a hole for inserting the projection. Embodiment 2: 317266 1281052 Fig. 6 is the present invention Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a portion of the lens sheet driving device 20 shown in Fig. 6. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment. The constituent elements described in Fig. 5 are assigned the same paying number to the same constituent element. The feature of this type of structure is that the current is supplied to the coil 12 of the coil 12. The vertical conductor 12 is, for example, a plate-like member. , having: along the side of the coil 5 (with the lens sheets 2a, 2b side The side of the opposite side) and the side portion 12d of the support portion 33 extending downward from the lower side 1d' is bent from the lower end of the side portion i2d toward the lower side of the lens frame 3 (more toward the inside than the ring ^) 12c; and the A-force in the bent portion, and the folded-back portion 1 in which the A is substantially V-shaped. The upper end 13 of the side portion 12d (Fig. 7) is electrically connected to the coil 5 by soldering or the like.丨 5. The bent portion 2 2 # Ρ] Λ β 19 , ^ 1 丨 1 know that the lower end of the side center 2d extending in the Ζ direction is bent toward the inner side of the coil 5 to the substantially Υ direction. 2Ch will go to the big hope w /, the moon will reach the large diameter frame 32, the turnback part 12b is in the bent part] 2c form a V shape and fold back to the lower side. F F; The 邛12c and the folded-back portion 12b are formed by the bottom portion 63 of the pet ash yoke 6 and the support portion 33, and the bent portion 12c is long, and the hole portion of the 工12b into the ▲丨脰1 is protruded again. , the combination of the two sides of the branch, such as the branch of the branch, and the lower part of the system, are bent downwards, and are connected to the circuit base by means of the square block of the tin-buckle 2" 2b-cut end, or the connector, etc. 16 5.. In the configuration example shown in the diagram of the terminal block, in the figure 7, the 2b is set on the lower side of the lens frame 3, and the t δ is on the upper side of the lens frame 3, 317266 14 1281052. The wire 12 is not necessarily in the middle. μ 4 ] The member of the image device (that is, the biliary is preferably fixed to the camera portion, such as a movable member such as the non-lens frame 3), and the lens plate driving device according to the present embodiment has elasticity. The v-angle of the v-shape between the ΓΓ and the folded-back portion 1213 can accommodate the movement of the lenticular frame 3. Thereby, the conduction between the j-valley and the afternoon lens frame 3 circuit board 92 is achieved. (4) At the same time, it can be ensured that the coils 5 and (by) the bent portions A and (3) of the wires 12 are used to follow the movement of the lens frames, so that there is no smuggling of the lens frames 3 - r pairs In other words, the amount of the wire L is applied to the lens frame 3 by the guide wire 12. Since the wire 12 is connected to the circuit portion and fixed to the casing 11, the conductor 12 can be prevented from inadvertently moving when the earth plate 92 is guided. In the case of the A, the wire 15 of the coil 5 is wound around the frame to guide the coffin 15 and the wire 12 is fixed by soldering or the like, and the coil 5 can be lifted: as a part Assembled (partially assembled), the assembly side of the 'side' 2d extends along the side of the coil 5 in the Z direction, and the bend 1 and the folded portion (3) are located on the upper side or the lower side of the lens frame 3, so = The increase in the size of the Y-direction or the X-direction of the lens sheet driving device 1 and the P can make it difficult to accommodate the small-sized and lightweight light-receiving device 1G (see the patent document). Furthermore, the Q-wire 12 front end portion 2a, from the folded-back portion 2b to the circuit 317266 1281052 = 92 side: curved 'so, the wire i2 can be directly soldered to the circuit to reduce the number of components of the wiring member. As a result, The five-way substrate 92 H2 of the frame plate 92 is widened or the like, and the fixing strength of the circuit board 92 is read. The configuration is such that the wire 12 is formed into a plate shape, but is not limited to the plate. In order to prevent the wire 12 from being short-circuited with the yoke 6 or the like, the wire is coated with insulation ((10) (4), or (4) 6 and the surface of the magnetic sheet 8 may be provided with an insulating sheet. In the example shown in Fig. 7, the bent portion 〖2c and the folded portion 〖2] 3 are ΠV-shaped in the γζ plane, but are not limited. In this configuration, as long as the wire-to-night portion is bent on the upper side or the lower side of the lens frame toward the inner side of the coil 5. As shown in Fig. 8, the bent portion 12c and the folded portion (3) are at ^ XY In the plane in which the plane is slightly inclined, a U-shape may be formed. At this time, the bent portion 12c and the folded portion 12b are not separated from each other only in the X direction, and the arrow gentleman is not in the Z direction as shown in the figure. The lens frame 3 is moved in the z direction, and the angle in the γζ plane of the curved portion between the folded corner 卩12c and the folded portion 12b is elastically deformed, whereby the movement of the lens frame 3 can be followed. Embodiment 3: 9 is a cross-sectional view of the lens sheet driving device 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a movable portion of the lens sheet driving device 3 shown in Fig. 9. Figs. 9 and 1 In the figure, the constituent elements described in the first embodiment and the second embodiment (the sixth to eighth embodiments) and the second embodiment (the sixth to eighth embodiments) are the same constituent elements. The third embodiment is characterized by the configuration of the lead wire 7 for supplying current to the coil 5. 317266 1281052 w This embodiment differs from the second embodiment in that: The lead wire 17 is provided on the side of the lens frame ... "I: body =, and the lens 3 is biased in the direction. Since the lens frame 3 is biased in the _Z direction by the wire 7, the third embodiment is used. The magnetic sheet 8 is not used (Fig. 2, etc.) The lead 17 is formed of, for example, a spring material, and includes: a side portion nc extending slightly upward along the side of the coil $; and an upper side of the lens frame 3 (toward the inner side of the coil 5) ) Standing and squatting • The front end of the curved part m is turned back into two; 5^^

狀之折返。卩17a。侧部17C 係以錫焊等可導通之方法,連接於線圈5。折彎 側y糸由延伸於z方向之侧部17c之上端往線圈 :::。折彎部17b係向小徑框部Μ略往Y方向延伸, “刖々而係到達小徑部3 1之附近。拙 ^ 17b之前端,於γζ面内形成ν字狀7“Τ、在折’、部 叫系較折…b為長而成貫二:上侧折返。折返部 參美板t2 7a之前料'藉由未圖示之連接部固定於電路 基板92之端子部(外部端子)。 峪 折彎部17b及折返部17a係在 17a之間之V字夼之坳Λ ώ Λ折弓邛Hb與折返部 下,收容於框體U之上壁llc盒…州生…狀恶 的空間。在此狀態下,導線二/框3之上部面之間 之間之V丰綠危 如以折彎部17b與折返部 性力,將ή立u弓"擴大之方式彈性變形,藉由該彈 將处1 兄片框3彈壓於-Ζ方向。 線圈5未流通電流時,由於導線】7之刪而透鏡片 Π 3]7266 1281052 j 3位於-Z方向之移動界限(亦即抵接於_z方向之擋止 裔)。於線圈5流通有電流時,如實施形態】中所說明,由 於線圈5之電流與磁鐵7之磁場而產生+2方向之電磁力。 於疋透鏡片框3往+Z方向移動到上述+z方向之電磁力盘 導線η之彈性所生之·ζ方向之賴力平衡之位置為止了 使被攝體像成像於固體攝像元件91。當停止電流流通於線 圈=時’由於導線17 方向之彈愿力,使透鏡片框3 回歸-Ζ方向之移動界限。 ,如上所逆,依據本實施形態有關之透鏡片驅動裝置 30 ’因係利用導線之彈性使透鏡月框3之彈壓力產生 以無需有磁性片8(第2圖等)。因此,由上述實施形態2 之效杲再加以職構件點數,使攝縣置可更加小型化。 實施形態4 : 第11圖為本發明之實施形態4之透鏡片驅動裝置 4〇由γ方向透視之後視圖。fll圖巾,與實施形態i(第 一至5圖)所說明之構成要件同一之構成要件,賦予同一符 號。實施形態4係於攝像裝置之組裝步驟等中,藉由調整 磁鐵7之Z方向位置,進行透鏡片2a、2b相對於固體攝 像兀件91之相對位置之調整。 在上逑κ施形態1中之透鏡片驅動裝置1〇(第J至5 圖)將透鏡片框3之可移動範圍定在,磁性片8經常較磁 、\ 方向中心更#近+Z侧之位置。但本實施形態之透 叙片驅動旋i 4〇係設定透鏡片框之可移動範圍,以使磁性 片8可位於磁鐵7之Z方向中心之+z側,或一z侧的位置。 317266 1281052 磁性片8係向磁通密度最高之磁鐵7之Z方向中心彈 壓,所以,在此Z方向中心(穩定位置)c之狀態最為穩定。 亦即,在線圈5未流通電流時,在磁性片8位於穩定位置 C之狀悲下透鏡片框3會靜止。磁性片8由穩定位置匸往 +Z方向移動時,依其移動量磁性片δ會受到來自磁鐵\ 往-Ζ方向之彈壓力。而且,當磁性片8由穩定位置c往j 方向移動時’依其移動量磁性片8會受到來自磁鐵7往+^ 方向之彈壓力。因而,調整磁鐵7之ζ方向之位㈣ 使穩定位置C變化),則可使透鏡片框3之移動 ’ +Ζ方向或往-Ζ方向移動。 版仅 於組裝包括透鏡片驅動裝置4 〇之攝像褒置時,例如 了使透鏡片2a、2b之焦點面相對於固體攝像元件摄 像面正石^致,調整磁鐵7之z方向位置。藉由此調整, 即使透U 2a、2b或固體攝像元件91有製造誤差 使透鏡片2”几之焦點面與固體攝像元件91之攝像面: 確-致。而且,即使隨固體攝像元件…之小 深度較淺時,仍可對應。 7 h 具體而言,於攝像元件製造工程之中, 7,利用磁性吸引力固定(暫時固幻於磁輕 鐵 62。在此狀態下,測定透鏡片 一“]、 整具】8使磁鐵…方向移動。此時,::, 在磁鐵7磁性吸著於磁軛6之壁部6卜62 -呆持 磁鐵7沿著壁部6]、62朝沿著z方向偏卩::同時使 〜2b之焦點面與固體攝像元件夕到透鏡片 挪i面正確一致時 5 3]7266 19 *1281052 將磁鐵7以黏合劑固定(正戎 係以將磁鐵之欲固定於壁部^方、壁^61、62 °點合劑 敷亦玎. 疋万、土 4 61、62之面圍住之方式予以塗 ^ 了,或注人於磁鐵7與壁部61、62之間亦可。 口劑 >主入於磁鐵7與壁部6丨、&之护,辟 ' 形成用以注入黏合劑之溝亦可。 土 61、62 如上所述’依據本實施形態4,藉由調整磁鐵7之Z 方向^置,即可調整透鏡片2a、2b相對於㈣攝像元件 ^目對位置(焦距調整),所以無需在透鏡片框 40更加小型化。成…^果,可使透鏡片驅動裝置 置之外另行準備者,但做為 上述調整具18係在攝像裝 攝像裝置之標準配備亦可。 上述實施形態!至4係使用2個透鏡片m,但透 ^片^數量並不限定於2個,即使為3個以上亦可。在此 月形下,將線圈5鄰接配置於用以保持透鏡片才匡3中之最 g 口徑以外之透鏡片之部分,則可獲得上述透鏡片驅動裝 置之小型化之效果。 方向兩侧設置 即使在線圈5 上述貫施形態1至4中,在線圈5之χ 2個磁鐵7,但磁鐵7之數量非限於2個, 之一方之側僅設置1個亦可。 在上述實施形 u $、,水u仰珂於远鏡月推 〃方向之一方侧予以折彎或折返之構成,適用於實施 %恶1中所說明之透鏡片驅動裝置(將線圈5固定於鄰接在 透鏡片框3之小徑框部3】之線圈保持部3句,但亦可適用 317266 20 1281052 於其他之透鏡片驅動裝置。 > 再者上这貫施形態4中,將用以調整磁鐵7之z ,=立置之調整方法,適用於實施形態!中所說明之透鏡片 =置,但即使適用於實施形態2中所說明之透鏡片驅 且亦可而且’將該調整方法適用於實施形態1、2 以外之透鏡片驅動裝置亦可。 ‘ 【圖式簡單說明】 苐1圖係本發明之實施形態1之透鏡片驅動裝置之俯 視圖。 弟2圖係本發明之實施形態1之透鏡片驅動裝置之側 剖視圖。 第3圖係本發明之實施形態1之透鏡片驅動裝置之斜 视圖。 、 第4圖係本發明之實施形態1之透鏡片驅動裝置之後 視圖。 % 第5圖係本發明之實施形態1之透鏡片驅動裝置之磁 性電路之剖視圖。 第6圖係本發明之實施形態2之透鏡片驅動裝置之側 剖视圖。 ' 弟7圖(丁、本發明之實施形態2之透鏡片驅動裝置之斜 视圖。 第8圖係本發明之實施形態2之變形例之透鏡片驅動 裝置之斜視圖。 第9圖係本發明之實施形態3之透鏡片驅動裝置之側 317266 1281052 剖視圖。 第10圖係本發明之實施形態3之透鏡片驅動裝置之斜 視圖。 第11圖係本發明之實施形態4之透鏡片驅動裝置之後 視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 2a 小徑透鏡片 2b 大徑透鏡片 3 透鏡片框 4 導軸 5 線圈 6 磁輛 7 磁鐵 8 磁性片 10、 20 ' 30 ' 40透鏡片驅動裝置 11 框體 12、 17導線 12a 前端部 12b、 k 17a 折返部 12c 、1 7b 折彎部 12d、 k 17c 側部 18 調整具 31 小徑框部 32 1 大徑框部 33 支撐部 34 線圈保持部 35 導孔 61、 62壁部 63 91 底部 固體攝像元件 92 電路基板 92a 焊錫 116 孔部 22 317266Shaped return.卩17a. The side portion 17C is connected to the coil 5 by a conductive method such as soldering. The side of the bend y is extended by the upper end of the side portion 17c extending in the z direction toward the coil :::. The bent portion 17b extends slightly in the Y direction toward the small-diameter frame portion, and "forms" to reach the vicinity of the small-diameter portion 31. At the front end of the 拙^17b, a ν-like shape is formed in the γ-ζ surface. Folding ', the department is called the fold... b is long and the second is: the upper side is folded back. The folding portion is fixed to the terminal portion (external terminal) of the circuit board 92 by a connecting portion (not shown) before the reference plate t2 7a.折 The bent portion 17b and the folded portion 17a are between the V-shaped 17 17 Λ 邛 邛 b b b b b b b b b b b b , 。 。 llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc llc In this state, the V green color between the upper faces of the wires 2/frame 3 is elastically deformed by the bent portion 17b and the folded-back portion, and is elastically deformed by the expansion of the u-bow. The bullet will be pressed in the direction of the -Ζ. When the coil 5 does not have a current flowing, the lens sheet Π 3] 7266 1281052 j 3 is located in the -Z direction due to the deletion of the wire 7 (i.e., the stop in the _z direction). When a current flows through the coil 5, as described in the embodiment, the electromagnetic force in the +2 direction is generated by the current of the coil 5 and the magnetic field of the magnet 7. The object image is imaged on the solid-state imaging element 91 at a position where the 疋 lens frame 3 is moved in the +Z direction to the position where the elasticity of the XY of the electromagnetic force disk η in the +z direction is balanced. When the stop current flows through the coil = time, the lens frame 3 returns to the movement limit of the Ζ direction due to the elastic force in the direction of the wire 17. As described above, the lens sheet driving device 30' according to the present embodiment generates the elastic pressure of the lens frame 3 by the elasticity of the wire so that the magnetic sheet 8 is not required (Fig. 2, etc.). Therefore, by the effect of the above-described second embodiment, the number of points of the member is increased, and the camera can be further miniaturized. (Embodiment 4) Fig. 11 is a rear perspective view of the lens sheet driving device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. The fll towel is the same as the constituent elements described in the embodiment i (first to fifth figures), and the same symbol is given. In the fourth embodiment, the relative position of the lens sheets 2a and 2b with respect to the solid-state imaging element 91 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the magnet 7 in the Z direction. The lens sheet driving device 1 (the Jth to 5th drawings) in the upper 逑 施 1 form sets the movable range of the lens frame 3, and the magnetic piece 8 is often more magnetic and \ direction center closer to the +Z side. The location. However, the embossed sheet driving mechanism of the present embodiment sets the movable range of the lens frame so that the magnetic sheet 8 can be located on the +z side of the center of the magnet 7 in the Z direction or at a position on the z side. 317266 1281052 The magnetic sheet 8 is elastically pressed toward the center of the magnet 7 having the highest magnetic flux density in the Z direction. Therefore, the state of the center (stable position) c in the Z direction is most stable. That is, when the current is not flowing through the coil 5, the lens frame 3 is stationary when the magnetic sheet 8 is at the stable position C. When the magnetic piece 8 is moved from the stable position + to the +Z direction, the magnetic piece δ is subjected to the elastic pressure from the magnet toward the Ζ direction depending on the amount of movement. Further, when the magnetic sheet 8 is moved from the stable position c to the j direction, the magnetic sheet 8 is subjected to the elastic pressure from the magnet 7 in the +^ direction depending on the amount of movement. Therefore, by adjusting the position (4) of the magnet 7 in the ζ direction to change the stable position C, the movement of the lens frame 3 can be moved in the '+' direction or in the - Ζ direction. The plate is adjusted only in the z-direction of the lens sheet driving device 4, for example, by adjusting the focal planes of the lens sheets 2a and 2b with respect to the solid-state imaging device imaging surface. By this adjustment, even if there is a manufacturing error in the U 2a, 2b or solid-state imaging element 91, the focal plane of the lens sheet 2" and the imaging surface of the solid-state imaging element 91 are confirmed. Moreover, even with the solid-state imaging element When the small depth is shallow, it is still compatible. 7 h Specifically, in the image sensor manufacturing process, 7, the magnetic attraction force is fixed (temporarily solidified to the magnetic light iron 62. In this state, the lens sheet is measured. "], the whole] 8 moves the magnet... direction: At this time, the magnet 7 is magnetically attracted to the wall portion 6 of the yoke 6 62 - the magnet 7 is held along the wall portion 6], 62 toward the edge The z-direction bias:: At the same time, the focal plane of ~2b and the solid-state imaging device are correctly aligned with the lens sheet. 5 3] 7266 19 *1281052 The magnet 7 is fixed with an adhesive (the positive magnet is used to fix the magnet) It is intended to be fixed to the wall part, the wall ^61, 62 ° point mixture agent is also applied. The surface of the 10,000, the soil 4 61, 62 is coated, or injected into the magnet 7 and the wall portion 61, Also between the 62. The mouthpiece> is mainly incorporated into the magnet 7 and the wall portion 6丨, & protection, forming a groove for injecting the adhesive The soils 61 and 62 are as described above. According to the fourth embodiment, by adjusting the Z direction of the magnet 7, the lens sheets 2a and 2b can be adjusted with respect to the position of the (4) imaging element (focus adjustment), so that it is not necessary. The lens frame 40 is further miniaturized, and the lens sheet driving device can be prepared separately, but the above-described adjusting device 18 can be equipped as standard in the imaging device. In the case of the four lens sheets m, the number of the transparent lenses is not limited to two, and it is also possible to use three or more lenses. In this case, the coils 5 are arranged adjacent to each other to hold the lens sheets. The portion of the lens sheet other than the g-gauge of 3 can obtain the effect of miniaturization of the above-described lens sheet driving device. Both sides of the direction are provided even in the above-described modes 1 to 4 of the coil 5, and between the coils 5 The number of magnets 7 is not limited to two, and only one of them may be provided on one side. In the above-described embodiment, u $, water u is bent on one side of the far-mirror direction. Or the composition of the foldback, suitable for the implementation of the lens described in % evil 1 The driving device (the coil 5 is fixed to the coil holding portion adjacent to the small-diameter frame portion 3 of the lens frame 3), but 317266 20 1281052 can be applied to other lens sheet driving devices. In the fourth embodiment, the adjustment method for adjusting the z and the vertical position of the magnet 7 is applied to the lens sheet described in the embodiment, but it is applied to the lens sheet drive described in the second embodiment. In addition, the adjustment method may be applied to the lens sheet driving device other than the first and second embodiments. The following is a plan view of the lens sheet driving device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the lens sheet driving device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a lens sheet driving device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a rear view of the lens sheet driving device of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the magnetic circuit of the lens sheet driving device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing a lens sheet driving device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a lens sheet driving device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a lens sheet driving device according to a modification of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a lens sheet driving device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a perspective view of a lens sheet driving device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. View [Main component symbol description] 2a Small-diameter lens sheet 2b Large-diameter lens sheet 3 Lens frame 4 Guide shaft 5 Coil 6 Magnetic vehicle 7 Magnet 8 Magnetic sheet 10, 20 ' 30 '40 Lens plate driving device 11 Frame 12 17 lead 12a front end portion 12b, k 17a folded portion 12c, 1 7b bent portion 12d, k17c side portion 18 adjustment tool 31 small diameter frame portion 32 1 large diameter frame portion 33 support portion 34 coil holding portion 35 guide hole 61 , 62 wall portion 63 91 bottom solid-state imaging element 92 circuit board 92a solder 116 hole portion 22 317266

Claims (1)

1281052 十、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種透鏡片驅動裝置,係具備·· 透鏡片群,包括第丨透鏡片、 鏡片之外徑為大之第2透鏡片; €父上述第1透 透鏡片框,心保持上Μ 鏡片群之光軸方向大致平行之導孔;述透 固定部,包括可滑動地扣合於 鏡月框往上述光轴方向導引之導^. 4 *上述透 框;線圈,以圍住上述導轴之方丁式固定於上述透鏡月 磁鐵,在與上述導軸門 固定於上述較部;^ 將述線Β夹住之方式 路之=分與上述導轴共同構成包括上述磁鐵之磁性電 且配置上述線圈,以鄰接於上述透 持上述第1透鏡片之部分。 以保 氯如申請專利範圍第i項之透鏡片驅動裝置,直中, 復具備固定於上述透鏡片框之磁性片,、 藉由上述磁性片與上述磁鐵之作用 上述透鏡片框往上述光轴方向㈣之彈塵力產生用以將 3·如申請專利範圍第】或第2項之透鏡片驅動裝置,直中 持上j磁鐵之—部分係對於上述透鏡片框之用以伴 4寸上述弟2透鏡片之部分,在上述光軸方向疊合者/ 4申明專利範圍第】或第2項之透鏡片驅動裝置,其中, 3]7266 1281052 以將上述線圈夾住之方式,配置有一對之上述磁鐵。 5 · —種透鏡片驅動裝置,具備·· 透鏡片; 用以保持上述透鏡片且具有與上述透鏡片之光軸 方向大致平行之導孔之透鏡片框; 包括可滑動地扣合於上述導孔而將上述透鏡片框 往上述光軸方向導引之導軸之固定部; 固疋於上述透鏡片框之線圈; 固定於上述固定部之磁鐵; 構成包括上述磁鐵之磁性電路之—部分之磁輕;以 及 用以电丨生連接上述線圈與外部端子之導電構件. 一上述導電構件係在上述透鏡片框之上述光軸方向 之一方側往較上述線圈更内侧處彎曲。 6.如申請專利範圍第5項之透鏡片驅動裝置,其中, 上述導電構件之一端係固定於上述線圈。 如申,專利範圍第5或第6項之透鏡片驅動裝置,其中, —復具備固定於上述透鏡片牙匡之磁性片, 述^^述磁性片與上述磁鐵之作用,以產生用以將上 "’兄片框往上述光軸方向彈壓之彈壓力者。 8 ·如申請專利範圍繁 μ 一 或弟6項之透鏡片驅動裝置,其中, 用以:夂述導電構件之彎曲而產生之彈性力,以產生 9 ―種二透鏡片框往上述光軸方峨之彈壓力。 種知1像裝置,係具備: 317266 24 1281052 申明專利範圍第I項或第5項之透鏡片驅動裝置; 及 用以巧取由上述透鏡片所成像(image formation)之 被攝體像之攝像元件。 10.—種攝像褽置之透鏡片位置調整方法,該攝像裝置係具 備: 〆、 透鏡片驅動裝置具有透鏡片,用以保持上述透鏡片 之透鏡片框、包括用以導引上述透鏡片框至上述光轴方 •向之導軸之固定部、固定於上述透鏡片框之線圈及磁性 體、固定於上述固定部之磁鐵、及構成包括上述磁鐵之 磁性電路之一部分之磁軛;以及攝像元件,用以讀取由 上述透鏡片所成像之被攝體像,其特徵為·· 藉由调整上述磁鐵之上述光軸方向之位置,以調整 上述透鏡片相對於上述攝像元件之相對位置。1281052 X. Patent application scope: 1 . A lens sheet driving device comprising a lens group including a second lens sheet and a second lens sheet having a large outer diameter of the lens; The center of the lens group is substantially parallel to the direction of the optical axis of the lens group; the fixed portion includes a guide that is slidably engaged with the mirror frame to guide the optical axis. 4 * The above-mentioned transparent frame; And a square magnet surrounding the guide shaft is fixed to the lens moon magnet, and is fixed to the comparison portion with the guide shaft; the method of clamping the wire = is combined with the guide shaft to include The magnet is magnetically electrically connected to the coil so as to be adjacent to the portion through which the first lens sheet is permeable. The lens sheet driving device of the invention of claim i, wherein the magnetic sheet fixed to the lens frame is provided in the middle, and the lens frame is moved to the optical axis by the magnetic sheet and the magnet The direction of the dust force of the direction (4) is used to drive the lens piece driving device of the third or second item of the patent application, and the part of the magnet is held in the middle of the lens frame for the above-mentioned lens frame. a part of the lens sheet of the second lens, which is overlapped in the optical axis direction, or a lens sheet driving device of the second or second aspect of the invention, wherein 3] 7266 1281052 is provided with a pair of the coils The above magnet. A lens sheet driving device comprising: a lens sheet; a lens frame for holding the lens sheet and having a guide hole substantially parallel to an optical axis direction of the lens sheet; and slidably engaging the guide a fixing portion of the guide shaft that guides the lens frame to the optical axis direction; a coil fixed to the lens frame; a magnet fixed to the fixing portion; and a portion of the magnetic circuit including the magnet And a conductive member for electrically connecting the coil and the external terminal. The conductive member is bent toward the inner side of the coil in one of the optical axis directions of the lens frame. 6. The lens sheet driving device of claim 5, wherein one end of the conductive member is fixed to the coil. The lenticular sheet driving device of the fifth or sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the magnetic sheet fixed to the lenticular lens of the lens sheet has a function of the magnetic sheet and the magnet to generate " 'Brothers frame the pressure of the elastic force in the direction of the above optical axis. 8 · For example, the lens sheet driving device of the patent application range or the sixth item is used to: describe the elastic force generated by the bending of the conductive member to generate the 9-type two lens frame to the optical axis The pressure of the bomb. The invention relates to a device for illuminating a lens sheet driving device according to claim 1 or 5; and a camera for capturing an image of an image formed by the lens sheet; element. 10. A method for adjusting a position of a lens sheet of an image pickup device, wherein the image pickup device comprises: a lens sheet driving device having a lens sheet for holding a lens frame of the lens sheet, comprising a lens frame for guiding the lens sheet a fixing portion to the optical axis and the guiding shaft, a coil and a magnetic body fixed to the lens frame, a magnet fixed to the fixing portion, and a yoke constituting a part of the magnetic circuit including the magnet; and imaging And an element for reading a subject image formed by the lens sheet, wherein the relative position of the lens sheet with respect to the imaging element is adjusted by adjusting a position of the magnet in the optical axis direction. 317266 25317266 25
TW094126302A 2004-08-31 2005-08-03 Lens driving device, image taking device and method for adjusting lens position in an image taking device TWI281052B (en)

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JP2004251688A JP3916628B2 (en) 2004-08-31 2004-08-31 LENS DRIVE DEVICE AND IMAGING DEVICE

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JP3916628B2 (en) 2007-05-16
WO2006025161A1 (en) 2006-03-09
TW200609555A (en) 2006-03-16
KR20080036242A (en) 2008-04-25
KR20070039166A (en) 2007-04-11
JP2006071702A (en) 2006-03-16
KR100849306B1 (en) 2008-07-29

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