Ι2808Φ6—r 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種發光元件及顯示器，且特別是# 關於一種有機電激發光元件與有機電激發光顯示器 (Organic Electro_Luminescence Display, OELD)。 【先前技術】 顯不裔為人與賀的溝通界面’目前主要以平面顯示 器為發展趨勢。其中，有機電激發光顯示器因其自發光、 • 無視角依存、省電、製程簡易、低成本、低溫度操作^圍、 高應答速度以及全彩化等優點而具有極大的應用潛力，可 望成為下一代的平面顯示器之主流。 由於習知各色光的有機發光材料之生命週期不一 致，因此有機電激發光顯示器在使用一段時間後，紅、綠 . 以及藍色有機發光材料的衰減程度就會不同，而產生顯示 色彩不均的缺點，所以在商業應用上仍有很大的限制二為 此，目前有人開發出結合有機電激發光元件與彩色濾光膜 0 之有機電激發光顯示器 圖1繪示為一習知有機電激發光顯示器的局部剖面示 意圖。習知有機電激發光顯示器主要是由多個陣列排列之 錢電激發細示元件所構成’而在圖丨巾僅繪示一個有 機電，發光顯示元件。在圖i所繪示之局部有機電激發光 ’頁示°。中主要包括了 一基板11〇、一陽極層120、一有機 發光層13〇、-陰極層M0以及一彩色濾光基板15〇。立中， 120、有機發光層130與陰極層140依序配置於基 上，且有機發光層130適於發出白光。另外，彩色 I2808Mtwf.doc/r 濾光基板150則是由兩塊玻璃基板152以及密封於兩塊玻 璃基板152之間的紅光濾光膜R1〇、綠光濾光膜Gl〇與藍 光濾光膜B10所構成。 在採用上述設計之有機電激發光顯示器中，由於全面 採用適於發出白光的有機發光層130，再搭配紅光濾光膜 R10、綠光濾光膜G10與藍光濾光膜B10而進行全彩顯 示，因此可解決不同種類有機發光層衰減速度不同的問 題。然而，由於白光對於紅光濾光膜R1〇、綠光濾光膜Gi〇 • 與藍光濾光膜B10的穿透率不同，因此同樣會存在顯示畫 面的色彩均勻性不佳的問題。 一 【發明内容】 本發明的目的就是在提供一種有機電激發光元件，適 於提升特定波長的發光強度。 器，適於提升顯示畫面的色彩均勻性。 本發明的另一目的是提供一種有機電激發光顧示Ι2808Φ6-r IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a light-emitting element and a display, and more particularly to an organic electroluminescent device and an organic electro-luminescence display (OELD) . [Prior Art] The communication interface between the aborigines and the congratulations is currently based on the development of flat-panel displays. Among them, organic electroluminescent display has great application potential due to its self-illumination, non-viewing dependence, power saving, simple process, low cost, low temperature operation, high response speed and full color. Become the mainstream of the next generation of flat panel displays. Since the life cycle of the organic light-emitting materials of various color lights is inconsistent, the degree of attenuation of the red, green, and blue organic light-emitting materials will be different after using the organic electroluminescent display for a period of time, resulting in uneven display color. Disadvantages, so there are still many limitations in commercial applications. For this reason, some people have developed an organic electroluminescent display that combines an organic electroluminescent device with a color filter film. FIG. 1 shows a conventional organic electro-excitation. A partial cross-sectional view of a light display. Conventional organic electroluminescent display devices are mainly composed of a plurality of arrays of money-excited excitation elements, and only one electromechanical, luminescent display element is shown in the figure. The partial organic electroluminescent light shown in Figure i is shown as °. The main structure includes a substrate 11A, an anode layer 120, an organic light-emitting layer 13A, a cathode layer M0, and a color filter substrate 15A. The center, 120, the organic light-emitting layer 130 and the cathode layer 140 are sequentially disposed on the substrate, and the organic light-emitting layer 130 is adapted to emit white light. In addition, the color I2808Mtwf.doc/r filter substrate 150 is composed of two glass substrates 152 and a red light filter film R1〇, a green light filter film G1〇 and a blue light filter sealed between the two glass substrates 152. The film B10 is composed of. In the organic electroluminescent display using the above design, since the organic light-emitting layer 130 suitable for emitting white light is fully used, the red light filter film R10, the green light filter film G10 and the blue light filter film B10 are used for full color. Display, therefore, can solve the problem of different attenuation speeds of different kinds of organic light-emitting layers. However, since white light has different transmittances for the red light filter film R1 〇, the green light filter film Gi 〇 and the blue light filter film B10, there is also a problem that the color uniformity of the display screen is not good. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescent device which is suitable for increasing the luminous intensity of a specific wavelength. It is suitable for improving the color uniformity of the display. Another object of the present invention is to provide an organic electric excitation light
本發明提出一種有機電激發光元件，其包> “ 極層、一有機發光層、一第二透明電極層、一 充層、一第二透明填充層（tranSparent纽丨打以及一又The invention provides an organic electroluminescent device, which comprises a "pole layer, an organic light-emitting layer, a second transparent electrode layer, a filling layer, a second transparent filling layer (tranSparent, and a
12808祕 twfdoc/r 第-上ΐ有機電激發光元件中，還可包括一 ☆ ：遽光膜’兩者分別配置於第一透明填 充層”第一透明填充層上方之不完全透明層上。此外，有 牛更可包括一透明平坦層，其覆蓋不完全透 月層’而卜濾、細與第H膜是配置在透明平坦 !上。m機電激發光元件可更包括—保護層(Passivation Γ 於透明平坦層、第―;S光膜與第二滤光膜 你有機電激發光元件也可選擇性地包括-封蓋基 板，其覆盍於Ji明平坦層、第一滤光膜與第二滤光膜上方。 在另一實施例之上述有機電激發光元件中，可更包括 :第三透明填充層，其配置於第二透明電極層上，而第三 2:ίϊΐ之厚度大於第二透明填充層之厚度，且不完全 ，二透明填充層。此外’有機電激發光元件可 去2 一弟一 Ϊ、光膜、一第二遽光膜與一第三濾光膜，三 明置於第—透明填充層、第二透明填充層與第三透 -方之不完全透明層上。其中，第一濾光膜、第 :ί 第三濾'光膜例如分別是紅光渡光膜、_光 透明ΐίϊ光!;？外’有機電激發光元件例如更包括-其覆盍不完全透明層，而第—濾光膜、第二 ^光膜契第三濾光膜是配置在透明平坦層上。再者，有機 ^激，光7L件例如更包括—保護層，其覆蓋於透明平坦 弟一渡光膜、第二渡光膜與第三濾光膜上。或者，有 光7〇件可更包括一封蓋基板，其覆蓋於透明平坦 每、弟-濾1膜、第二濾光膜與第三濾光膜上方。 在又Α ^例之上述有機電激發光元件中，還可更包 12 8 Ο 8 i6twf.doc/r 括一基板，而第一電極層是配置於基板上。其中，基板例 如疋玻璃基板、矽基板或藍寶石(saf)phire)基板，而基板還 可以是薄膜電晶體(Thin Film Transistor，TFT)陣列基板。 在更一實施例之上述有機電激發光元件中，不完全透 明層例如是布拉格反射層或金屬層。 在又另 κ她例之上述有機電激發光元件中 光層例如是白光有機發光層。 本發明另提出一種有機電激發光顯示器，其包括一基 板與陣列配置於基板上的多個有機電激發光元件。每一^ 有機電激發光元件包括—第―電極層、—有 第二透明電極層、-第-透明填充層、—第/透m、 :不完全透明層、-第-遽光膜以及一第二遽光膜。其;， 弟-，極層配置於紐上，有機發光層配置於第—電極層 上，第二透明電極層配置於有機發光層上，第一透明殖: 層與第二透明填充層配置於第二透明電極層m 明填充層之厚度大於第-透明填充層之厚度。不完 透明填充層與第二透明填充層，而第—膜 “在—實細之上财機電激發光騎II巾，每-個右 =激發光元件例如更包括—透明平坦層， :明層’而第-軸第二據光膜是配置;透; 在另一實施例之上述有機 電激發光顯示器中，每一個 I28085ti6twf.doc/r 有機電激發光元件可更包括—第三透明填充層以及 濾光膜。第三透明填充層配置於第二透明電極層上，^ 三透明填充層之厚度大於第二透明填充層之厚度 ： 全透明層覆蓋第三透明填絲。第三渡賴配置 ς 明填充層上方之不完全透明層上。此外ϋ光膜了 =光膜與第三濾光膜可分別為紅光濾光膜、綠光濟光膜 j先ά光膜。另外’每-個有機電激發光元件還可包括 -=平坦層，其覆蓋不完全透明層，而第_濾光膜、第 一濾光膜與第三濾光膜是配置在透明平坦層上。 在再一實施例之上述有機電激發光顯示器中，可 括-保護層，其覆蓋於錢電激發光元件上。或者 器可更包括一封蓋基板’其覆蓋於有機電激 在又-實施例之上述有機電激發光顯示器中，基板可 夕基板或藍寶石基板，而基板還可以是薄臈 包曰日體陣列基板。The 12808 secret twfdoc/r first-top ΐ organic electroluminescent device may further include a ☆: 遽 light film 'both disposed on the incomplete transparent layer above the first transparent filling layer, respectively, the first transparent filling layer. In addition, the cow may further comprise a transparent flat layer covering the incompletely permeable layer, and the fine and the H film are disposed on the transparent flat! The m electromechanical excitation element may further comprise a protective layer (Passivation).于In the transparent flat layer, the ―S-light film and the second filter film, your organic electro-optic element can also optionally include a capping substrate covering the Ji bright flat layer, the first filter film and In the above-mentioned organic electroluminescent device, in another embodiment, the third transparent filling layer is disposed on the second transparent electrode layer, and the thickness of the third 2: ϊΐ is greater than The thickness of the second transparent filling layer is incomplete, and the second transparent filling layer. In addition, the 'organic electroluminescent element can go to 2, one light, one light film, one second light film and one third light film, Sanming Placed in the first transparent fill layer, the second transparent filled layer and the third transparent - The square is not completely transparent. Among them, the first filter film, the first: the third filter 'light film, for example, red light film, _ light transparent ΐ ϊ light!; For example, the method further includes - the covering of the incompletely transparent layer, and the first filter film, the second photo film, and the third filter film are disposed on the transparent flat layer. Further, the organic light is excited, and the light 7L is, for example, more Including a protective layer covering the transparent flat-wave film, the second light-passing film and the third filter film. Alternatively, the light-emitting element may further comprise a cover substrate covering the transparent flat each , the younger-filter 1 film, the second filter film and the third filter film. In the above-mentioned organic electroluminescent device, the package may further comprise 12 8 Ο 8 i6twf.doc/r The first electrode layer is disposed on the substrate, wherein the substrate is, for example, a bismuth glass substrate, a ruthenium substrate or a sapphire substrate, and the substrate may also be a Thin Film Transistor (TFT) array substrate. In the above organic electroluminescent device of the embodiment, the incomplete transparent layer is, for example, a Bragg reflection layer or The light layer is, for example, a white organic light-emitting layer in the above-mentioned organic electroluminescent device. The present invention further provides an organic electroluminescent display comprising a substrate and an array of a plurality of substrates disposed on the substrate. An organic electroluminescent device, each of which includes an -first electrode layer, a second transparent electrode layer, a -th transparent filled layer, a /trans-m, an incompletely transparent layer, a light-emitting film and a second light-emitting film, wherein the electrode layer is disposed on the button, the organic light-emitting layer is disposed on the first electrode layer, and the second transparent electrode layer is disposed on the organic light-emitting layer, first The transparent colonization layer and the second transparent filling layer are disposed on the second transparent electrode layer m. The thickness of the filling layer is greater than the thickness of the first transparent filler layer. The transparent filling layer and the second transparent filling layer are not completed, and the first film is on the surface of the thin film, and each of the right light elements includes, for example, a transparent flat layer, a clear layer. And the first-axis second light film is configured; in another embodiment of the above organic electroluminescent display, each of the I28085ti6twf.doc/r organic electroluminescent elements may further include a third transparent filling layer And a filter film. The third transparent filling layer is disposed on the second transparent electrode layer, wherein the thickness of the transparent filling layer is greater than the thickness of the second transparent filling layer: the transparent layer covers the third transparent filling layer. ς 不 不 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 ϋ 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充 填充The organic electroluminescent device may further include a -= flat layer covering the incompletely transparent layer, and the first filter film, the first filter film and the third filter film are disposed on the transparent flat layer. In the above organic electroluminescent display of the embodiment, a protective layer may be included, Covered on the money electroluminescent element. The device may further comprise a cover substrate that covers the organic electro-excitation display in the organic electro-optic display of the embodiment, the substrate may be a substrate or a sapphire substrate, and the substrate is further It can be a thin 臈 曰 曰 阵列 array substrate.
在更一實施例之上述有機電激發光顧示器中，不完全 透明層例如是布拉格反射層或金屬層。 政，在又另一實施例之上述有機電激發光顯示器中，有機 夯光層例如是白光有機發光層。 综上崎，在本發明之有機電紐光元件財機電激 ^顯示器中，由於每個有機電激發光元件中具有兩種以 2同厚度的填充層’因此可產生兩種以上的共振腔，進 ，提升特枝長的發光強度。此外，在搭配彩色濾光膜後 遇可依不_色濾光膜之特性而調整共振腔長度，以提升 9 1280S^^twf.doc/r 用，而材質則以例如銦錫氧化物等透明導電材質為佳。In the above organic electroluminescence detector of a further embodiment, the incomplete transparent layer is, for example, a Bragg reflection layer or a metal layer. In another embodiment of the above organic electroluminescent display, the organic phosphor layer is, for example, a white organic light-emitting layer. In the organic electroluminescence device of the present invention, since there are two kinds of filling layers of the same thickness in each organic electroluminescent device, two or more resonant cavities can be generated. Advance, increase the luminous intensity of the special branch length. In addition, after matching with the color filter film, the length of the cavity can be adjusted according to the characteristics of the non-color filter film to enhance the use of 9 1280S^^twf.doc/r, and the material is transparent such as indium tin oxide. Conductive materials are preferred.
另外，透明填充層252與254是分別配置於第二透明 電極層240上的不同位置，且透明填充層254之厚度大於 透明填充層252之厚度。舉例而言’透明填充層252盘254 之材質可為二氧切卿2)、氮切(SiNx)等氧化物或氮化 物，亦或是其他適當的透明材質。不完全透明層27〇則是 覆蓋透明填充層252與254，而分別位於透明填充層252 與254上的不完全透明層27〇可彼此相連或分開。^完全 透明層270可為半透光的金屬層(例如銀、鋁），或是單對 或多對之布拉格反射(Distributed Bragg Refleet% dbr) 層0In addition, the transparent filling layers 252 and 254 are disposed at different positions on the second transparent electrode layer 240, respectively, and the thickness of the transparent filling layer 254 is greater than the thickness of the transparent filling layer 252. For example, the material of the transparent filling layer 252 disk 254 may be an oxide or nitride such as dioxin 2), nitrogen cut (SiNx), or other suitable transparent material. The incompletely transparent layer 27 is covered by the transparent filling layers 252 and 254, and the incompletely transparent layers 27, respectively located on the transparent filling layers 252 and 254, may be connected or separated from each other. ^ Completely transparent layer 270 can be a semi-transmissive metal layer (e.g., silver, aluminum), or a single or multiple pairs of Bragg reflection (Distributed Bragg Refleet% dbr) layer 0
稭由上述設計，當透過第一電極層220與第二透明電 極層240施加電流於有機發光層23〇時，有機發光層 所發出之光線即可直接通過第二透明電極層24〇，或經由 第-電極層22G之反射後通過第二透明電極層·而向外 射出。同時，光線在通過第二透明電極層24〇後，會受到 Z完全透明層27〇之部分反射，而在不完全透明層“ο與 弟-電極層22G之間來回反射並產生共振。值得注奇的 是，由於透明填充層252與254兩者之厚度不同，因二在 有機電激發光元件2〇0时有^種共振轉，進而使光線 於共费:後會在兩種特定波段上增加其發光強度與純度。、 遍Γ由上述特徵，若在本實施例之有機電激發光元件 ，更分別配置一濾光膜292與一濾光膜294在透明 真充層252與254上方之不完全透明層27〇上，且控 制透明填充層252與254兩者之厚度來改變共振距二二 11 I2B08l76>twf.d〇c/r 可分別增強適於穿透濾光膜292與294之波段的光線強 度，進而提高穿透濾光膜292與294後所得之色光的光線 強度與純度。舉例而言，若濾光膜292與294分別為藍光 與黃光濾光膜，則因為穿透濾光膜292與294之光量增加 且純度提高，所以在混光後所得之白光的亮度與演色性 (color rendering property)都可獲得提升。 此外，有機電激發光元件200還可更包括一透明平坦 層280，其覆蓋不完全透明層270，而濾光膜292與294 _ 則是配置在透明平坦層280上。透明平坦層280不僅具有 平坦化的功能，還可發揮保護作用，避免外界水氣、氧氣 或其他污染源破壞有機電激發光元件2〇〇内部的結構。當 然，為了保護濾光膜292與294，有機電激發光元件2〇〇 也可配置一保護層（未繪示)來覆蓋透明平坦層28〇、濾光膜 ' 292與294，或配置一封蓋基板(未綠示)來覆蓋於透明平坦 層280、濾光膜292與294上方。 一According to the above design, when a current is applied to the organic light-emitting layer 23 through the first electrode layer 220 and the second transparent electrode layer 240, the light emitted by the organic light-emitting layer can directly pass through the second transparent electrode layer 24, or via The reflection of the first electrode layer 22G is then emitted outward through the second transparent electrode layer. At the same time, after passing through the second transparent electrode layer 24, the light is partially reflected by the Z completely transparent layer 27, and is reflected back and forth between the incompletely transparent layer "o" and the electrode layer 22G to generate resonance. Oddly, since the thicknesses of the transparent filling layers 252 and 254 are different, since the organic electroluminescent element 2 〇 0 has a resonance turn, the light is co-fed: then it will be on two specific bands. The illuminating intensity and purity are increased. According to the above features, in the organic electroluminescent device of the present embodiment, a filter film 292 and a filter film 294 are disposed above the transparent fused layers 252 and 254, respectively. Incompletely transparent layer 27, and controlling the thickness of both transparent filling layers 252 and 254 to change the resonance distance 22 2 I2B08l76 > twf.d〇c / r can enhance the penetration of the filter film 292 and 294 respectively The light intensity of the band further increases the light intensity and purity of the color light obtained after penetrating the filter films 292 and 294. For example, if the filter films 292 and 294 are blue and yellow light filter films, respectively, The amount of light of the filter films 292 and 294 is increased and the purity is improved Therefore, the brightness and color rendering property of the white light obtained after the light mixing can be improved. Further, the organic electroluminescent device 200 can further include a transparent flat layer 280 covering the incomplete transparent layer 270, and The filter films 292 and 294 _ are disposed on the transparent flat layer 280. The transparent flat layer 280 not only has a flattening function, but also plays a protective role to prevent the external moisture, oxygen or other pollution source from damaging the organic electroluminescent element 2 The internal structure of the crucible. Of course, in order to protect the filter films 292 and 294, the organic electroluminescent element 2 can also be provided with a protective layer (not shown) to cover the transparent flat layer 28, the filter film '292 and 294, or a cover substrate (not shown) is disposed over the transparent flat layer 280, the filter films 292 and 294.
因此在有機電激發光元 進而使光線於共振後會在三 、354 與 356Therefore, in the organic electric excitation of the optical element and then the light will be in resonance after three, 354 and 356
12 I28081^twf.doc/r 種特定波段上增加其發光強度與純度。 藉由上述特徵，在本實施例之有機電激發光元件300 中，可更分別配置三個濾光膜392、394與396於透明填充 層352、354與356上方之不完全透明層37〇上，且藉由控 ^透明填充層352、354與356三者之厚度來改變共振距 離’則可分別增強適於穿透濾光膜392、394與396之波段 的光線強度，進而提高穿透濾光膜392、394與396後所得 之色光的光線強度與純度。舉例而言，若濾光膜392、394 * 與396分別為紅光、、綠光與藍光濾光膜，則因為穿透濾光 膜/392、394與396之光量增加且純度提高，所以在混光後 所付之白光的冗度與次色性(c〇l〇r rendering pr〇perty)都可 獲得提升。如此一來，也就解決習知技術中因各色光濾光 膜之穿透率不同所造成的色彩均勻性不佳的問題。 • 另外，有機電激發光元件300也可更包括一透明平坦 層380，其覆蓋不完全透明層37〇，而濾光膜392、394與 396則是配置在透明平坦層38〇上。透明平坦層38〇不僅 φ 平坦化的功能，還可發揮保護作用，避免外界水氣、 氧氣或其他污染源破壞有機電激發光元件3〇〇内部的結 構。 、、口 、請參照圖3B ’為了保護濾光膜392、394與396，有 機電激發光元件302更配置一封蓋基板362來覆蓋於透明 平坦層380、濾光膜392、394與396上方。請參照圖3C， 有機電激發光元件304是配置一保護層364來覆蓋透明平 坦層380、濾光膜392、394與396。 圖4繪示為本發明一實施例之有機電激發光顯示器的 13 128085》6twf.doc/r 不思圖。本實施例之有機電激發光顯示器400主要包括了 =塊基板彻與陣列配置於基板上的多個有機電激發 光疋件420。其中’有機電激發光元件42〇可為圖2所示 之有機電激發光it件2GG或圖3Α所示之有機電激發光元 件300。基板410則取代圖2之基板21〇與圖3a之基板 31〇’而為所有有機電激發光元件42G所共用，因此 410之材質與特點與圖2之基板21()相同。本實施例之 機電激發光顯示器_的重點在於，每—個有機電激 2 42G内具有單獨—财機發光層與多觀、細，且 ^慮光膜賴紅翻填充狀厚度也不同。目此， ^種有機發光層衰減速料_缺點，而各個有機電激 二提1ΓΙ内也可在數種特定波段上獲得亮度增強且純 ’進而提升有機電激發光顯示器400所顯示 之旦面的色彩均勻性與飽和度。 所干電激發光顯示器400中也可更包括如圖犯 或如圖％所示之保護層364,所有有 機電^發光元件420可共用封蓋基板或保護層。 有 於光4^士=，Ϊ本發明之有機電激發光元件與有機電激 不母個有機電激發光元件中具有兩種以 芦之充層，因此可在反射電極層與不完全透明 =間產生兩種以上的共振距離。如此—來，有機發光声 不同共振距離的共振後，就可二“ 在搭n ίί丨m㈣額純度提升的紐。此外， 。-才>色處光膑後’還可依不同彩色渡光膜之特性而調 12 S 0 Ssl^twf.doc/r 整共振腔長度，以提升光線對於濾光膜之穿透率，進而改 善顯示晝面的色彩均勻性與飽和度。同時，不完全透明層 是整合於封裝膜内，而此封裝膜的表面相當平整，具有優 異的耐環境穩定性，可隔絕外界水氣、氧氣等污染源對有 機電激發光元件内部的破壞，而材料層之間以及與基板之 間的附著性也很好，不會有剝離的現象發生。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以 限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神 和範圍内，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之^護 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 ”叹 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1繪示為一習知有機電激發光顯示器的局部 意圖。 q两不 面示意圖 f2繪示為本發明一實施例之有機電激發光元件的气 發光元件的剖面本^另外二種貫施例之有機電敎 示意圖 圖情示為本發明-實施例之有機電激發先窺⑽ 【主要元件符號說明】 11〇 ·基板 120 ·陽極層 13L發光層 140 ·陰極層 12808^6twf.doc/r 150 :彩色濾光基板 152 :玻璃基板 R10 :紅光濾光膜 G10 :綠光濾光膜 B10 :藍光濾光膜 200、300、302、304、420 :有機電激發光元件 210、310、410 ·•基板 220、320 ··第一電極層 230、330 :有機發光層 240、340 :第二透明電極層 252、254、352、354、356 :透明填充層 270、370 :不完全透明層 280、380 :透明平坦層 292、294、392、394、396 :濾光膜 362:封蓋基板 364 :保護層 400 :有機電激發光顯示器12 I28081^twf.doc/r Increases the luminous intensity and purity of a particular band. With the above features, in the organic electroluminescent device 300 of the present embodiment, three filter films 392, 394 and 396 can be further disposed on the incomplete transparent layer 37 above the transparent filling layers 352, 354 and 356, respectively. And by controlling the thickness of the transparent filling layers 352, 354, and 356 to change the resonance distance, the light intensity suitable for penetrating the wavelength bands of the filter films 392, 394, and 396 can be respectively enhanced, thereby improving the penetration filter. The light intensity and purity of the colored light obtained after the light films 392, 394 and 396. For example, if the filter films 392, 394* and 396 are red light, green light and blue light filter films, respectively, since the amount of light passing through the filter films /392, 394 and 396 is increased and the purity is improved, The redundancy and sub-color (c〇l〇r rendering pr〇perty) of the white light after the light mixing can be improved. In this way, the problem of poor color uniformity caused by the difference in the transmittance of the respective color filter films in the prior art is solved. In addition, the organic electroluminescent device 300 may further include a transparent flat layer 380 covering the incomplete transparent layer 37A, and the filter films 392, 394 and 396 being disposed on the transparent flat layer 38A. The transparent flat layer 38〇 not only functions as a flattening of φ, but also functions as a protection against external moisture, oxygen, or other sources of contamination that damage the structure inside the organic electroluminescent element 3〇〇. Referring to FIG. 3B, in order to protect the filter films 392, 394 and 396, the organic electroluminescent device 302 is further provided with a cover substrate 362 to cover the transparent flat layer 380, the filter films 392, 394 and 396. . Referring to FIG. 3C, the organic electroluminescent device 304 is provided with a protective layer 364 to cover the transparent planar layer 380, the filter films 392, 394 and 396. 4 is a diagram showing an organic electroluminescent display according to an embodiment of the present invention. 13 128085 "6twf.doc/r". The organic electroluminescent display 400 of the present embodiment mainly includes a plurality of organic electroluminescent optical devices 420 having a block substrate and an array disposed on the substrate. The organic electroluminescent device 42A may be the organic electroluminescent device 2GG shown in Fig. 2 or the organic electroluminescent device 300 shown in Fig. 3A. The substrate 410 is replaced by the substrate 21'' of FIG. 2 and the substrate 31'' of FIG. 3a, and is common to all of the organic electroluminescent elements 42G. Therefore, the material and characteristics of the 410 are the same as those of the substrate 21() of FIG. The focus of the electromechanical excitation light display of the present embodiment is that each of the organic electro-excitation 2 42G has a separate-caliber light-emitting layer, which is multi-viewed and thin, and the thickness of the filled film is different. Therefore, the organic light-emitting layer attenuates the fast material _ disadvantage, and each organic electro-excitation can also obtain brightness enhancement and purely in several specific wavelength bands, thereby enhancing the display surface of the organic electroluminescent display 400. Color uniformity and saturation. The dry electrical excitation light display 400 may also include a protective layer 364 as shown or shown in Fig. 100, and all of the electroluminescent elements 420 may share a cover substrate or a protective layer. There are two kinds of organic electroluminescent elements and organic electro-excited organic electro-excitation elements in the present invention, which have two layers of reed, so that they can be incompletely transparent in the reflective electrode layer. Two or more resonance distances are generated between them. In this way, after the resonance of the organic illuminating sound with different resonance distances, it is possible to "make the nu nu 丨 ( ( ( ( ( ( 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The characteristics of the film are adjusted by 12 S 0 Ssl^twf.doc/r The length of the cavity is increased to improve the transmittance of light to the filter film, thereby improving the color uniformity and saturation of the displayed surface. At the same time, it is not completely transparent. The layer is integrated in the encapsulation film, and the surface of the encapsulation film is relatively flat, has excellent environmental stability, and can isolate the internal moisture, oxygen and other pollution sources from destroying the interior of the organic electroluminescence element, and between the material layers and The adhesion to the substrate is also good, and no peeling occurs. Although the invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the invention, and anyone skilled in the art can In the spirit and scope of the invention, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. "Sighing [simplified illustration] Figure 1 shows a study Local intent organic electroluminescent display light. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an organic electroluminescence device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an organic electro-optical device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Electromechanical excitation first glimpse (10) [Main component symbol description] 11 〇 · substrate 120 · anode layer 13L luminescent layer 140 · cathode layer 12808^6twf.doc / r 150: color filter substrate 152: glass substrate R10: red filter film G10: green light filter film B10: blue light filter film 200, 300, 302, 304, 420: organic electroluminescent device 210, 310, 410 • substrate 220, 320 · first electrode layer 230, 330: organic Light-emitting layers 240, 340: second transparent electrode layers 252, 254, 352, 354, 356: transparent filled layers 270, 370: incompletely transparent layers 280, 380: transparent flat layers 292, 294, 392, 394, 396: filter Light film 362: cover substrate 364: protective layer 400: organic electroluminescent display