1280180 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與F柄扳手結構有關，尤指一種可將扩 轉動及固定於一特定角度之F柄扳手結構改良。疋頭 【先前技術】 按吾人先前所知，F柄扳手可調整其固定角声之 =國ί利6 2 2 ?!25B1習用背景第三“示:] ，、係為·一叙桿（8 )具有一凸輪可頂凸一作動 / 1 0 )，使之作動桿（1 〇 )可卡制於旋轉碩（1干 後側上，如此旋轉頭（1 1)相對於本體即可固定於一 ^ ’當,轉旋桿(8 ) ’使其凸輪往左或往右:擺:角 * P不在頂抵作動桿（1 0 )，作動桿（ 體之作動桿槽内自然往後滑移’作動桿 即於本 抵旋轉頭（11)後侧，旋轉頭（i i在頂 旋轉至其它角度’此即為此專利案之動】:本體即可 案卻具下述之缺失。 ’、，但此專利 1、_桿（1 〇)係容置於本 係於作動桿槽内前後滑移，但—般而之作動杯槽内且 主:係於各工薇中如修車廠中’手工具於操戶: 工廠内之油污所污損，如此當於使用一 各易文 作動桿槽與作動桿（1G)間即容易因污^間後德本體之 =難以於作動捍槽_，雖^使作動桿（1 已無頂抵作動捍（1 0 )上，作動浐。(8 )㈣’凸輪 動頭⑴)後側，—動二)°= 1280180 一角度。 2、 作動桿（1 0 )與旋桿（8 )間主要係靠凸輪 頂抵，但凸輪無頂抵時，旋桿（8)與作動桿（i 〇)間 • 並無任何之控制結構，作動桿（1 〇 )需靠自然方式而往 ; 後滑移，靠自然滑移即可能產生不確定性，雖無上述污損 時仍可能產生滑移不順利而使旋轉頭（i)無法旋轉至 另一角度。 有鑑於上述美國專利案之缺失，本發明人藉多年 從事相關行業之經驗，不斷地研究開發終於有一能改善弊 k之產品問世。 【發明内容】 少緣是，本發明係提供一種F柄扳手結構改良，其主要 係包括有：一本體於前端底緣設一適當之深度之作、動 =互::乍，槽垂直方向開設一旋桿槽，旋桿槽與作動桿 f互為相通，於前端橫向位置設貫穿之樞孔；—1280180 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to the structure of an F-handle wrench, and more particularly to an improved structure of an F-handle wrench that can be rotated and fixed at a specific angle. Shantou [Prior Art] As far as I know, the F-handle wrench can adjust its fixed angle sound = Guolili 6 2 2 ?! 25B1 The background of the third "show:], the system is a column (8 ) has a cam that can be crowned and actuated / 1 0 ), so that the actuating rod (1 〇) can be snapped onto the rotating back (1 dry back side, so that the rotating head (1 1) can be fixed to the body with respect to the body ^ 'When, turn the lever (8)' to make the cam to the left or to the right: pendulum: angle * P is not at the top of the actuating lever (10), the actuating lever (the body moves naturally backwards in the slot) The actuating lever is on the back side of the rotating head (11), and the rotating head (ii is rotated to the other angles at the top), which is the movement of this patent case: the body can be solved with the following defects. ', but This patent 1, _ rod (1 〇) system is placed in the movement of the system in the action rod groove, but in the same way as the movement of the cup and the main: in the various workers in the repair shop such as the 'hand tools In the operator: the oil in the factory is defaced, so when using a Yiwen actuating rod groove and the actuating rod (1G), it is easy to be contaminated by the body of the body. It is difficult to operate the groove _, although ^ Make Rod (1 has no top to act on the 捍 (1 0), actuate 浐. (8) (four) 'cam moving head (1)) rear side, - moving two) ° = 1280180 an angle. 2, actuating rod (1 0) and The rotating rod (8) is mainly abutted by the cam top, but when there is no topping of the cam, there is no control structure between the rotating rod (8) and the actuating rod (i 〇), and the actuating rod (1 〇) needs to rely on nature. After the slip, the natural slip may cause uncertainty, although the slip may not occur smoothly without the above-mentioned fouling, so that the rotating head (i) cannot be rotated to another angle. In the absence of the patent case, the inventor has been engaged in research and development for many years, and has finally developed a product that can improve the disadvantages. [Summary of the Invention] The present invention provides an improved structure of the F-handle wrench. The main system includes: a body is disposed at a suitable depth on the bottom edge of the front end, and the movement is mutually:: 乍, a rotary rod groove is opened in the vertical direction of the groove, and the rotary rod groove and the actuating rod f are in communication with each other at a front end lateral position. Set a pivot hole through;
==，=頭係樞設於本體之樞孔上;—作動桿可 套一口於本體之作動桿槽内，於作動桿前端位 轉頭之齒部相配合之齒部，作動 置具適當軸之作_; 係桿槽位 動内動槽位置具後凸輪《容= :内滑移’·藉此作動桿與作動桿 間而產生連動之控制結構 凸輪與作動槽 動桿槽内前後滑移。 可順利於本體之作 6 1280180 為使貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵、及功效有 著更進一步瞭解與認同，茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖式說明 於后： ； 【實施方式】 首先明參閱第一圖所示，本發明係提供一種F柄扳手 -結構改良，其主要結構係包含：本體（1 〇 )、旋轉頭（2 _ 〇 )、作動桿（3 0 )、旋桿（4 〇 )、彈性體（5 0 )所 組成，其中； 本體（1 0)具適當長度之柄部於前端形成 &於u形％之底緣設一適當之深度之作動桿槽（11)， 於作動桿槽（1 1 )垂直方向開設-旋桿槽（1 2 )，旋 桿槽（1 2)與作動桿槽（工工）互為相通，旋桿槽（工 2)之軸心係與作動桿槽（11)之軸心呈垂直重合於一 點狀，旋桿槽（1 2 )之底端呈小直徑（；l 2 1 )狀，小 •直徑（1 2 1)處係與旋桿槽（1 2)呈偏心狀，旋桿槽 (1 2 )上緣具扣環槽（1 2 2 )，於U形端之橫向位置 設貫穿之樞孔（1 3 ); 一旋轉頭（2 〇 )前端形成驅動頭（2 3 )，驅動頭 ，（2 3)可為規格之四角頭狀，於後端具齒部（2 2)， -齒部（2 2 )可為一齒或環狀排列之複數齒狀，旋轉頭（2 2)検向位置設一樞槽（2 i )以套合一樞桿（2 4)， 方疋轉頭（2 0)因樞桿（2 4 )而樞設於本體（工 樞孔（1 3 )上； 7 ^80180 一作動桿（3 0)長度略小於本體（1 〇)作動桿槽 (1 1 )之深度，可套合於本體（1 〇)之作動桿槽 1)内’於作動桿（3 0)前端位置形成可與旋轉頭（2 〇 )之齒部（2 2)相配合之齒部（3 1)，齒部（3工） 可為一齒或環狀排列之複數齒狀，作動桿（3 〇)相對於 本體（10)之旋桿槽（13)位置具適當形狀之作動槽 (3 2 )，作動槽（3 2)具後頂緣（3 2 i )與前頂^ f ( 3 2 2 )； 、、、 一旋桿（4 0)具扣槽（4 〇丄）以扣合一扣環（4 〇 2 )而扣合於本體（；[〇 )之扣環槽（i 2 2 )，使之 樞設於本體（1 0)之旋桿槽（i 2)之小直徑（12工） 内，旋桿（4 0 )與旋桿槽（;l 2 )間亦呈偏心狀，旋桿 (4 0)相對於作動桿（3 〇)之作動槽（3 2)位置具 後凸輪（4 1 )與前凸輪（4 2 )以容置於作動桿（3 〇、） 之作動槽（3 2 )内，使之旋桿（4 〇 )可控制作動桿（3 〇)於本體（1 Q)之作動桿槽（i i )内滑移； 一彈性體（5 Q)係先置人於本體（1 Q)之作動桿 曰（1 1 )内，彈性體（5 〇)係壓抵作動桿（3 〇)， 吏之作動桿（3 Q)之齒部（3 1 )响合於旋轉頭（2 〇) 之齒部（2 2 )。 、 =整體組合完之後，即如第二圖所示。 位晉二參閱第三圖及第四圖所示，當旋桿（4 0)於第一 :亦為一般正常狀態下，彈性體（5 〇)係壓抵作動 〇 ) ’此時旋桿（4 0)之前凸輪（4 2)係頂抵 8 1280180 ，作：桿（3〇)之作動槽（”）之前頂緣（ ^動桿（3〇)即受旋桿(4〇)之前凸以 所頂抵而無法於本體（1〇)之作動桿样 42) 作動桿（3 0)之齒部(31)即與旋;丄)崎二 =)。呈㈣合之狀態，旋轉頭(2〇)=:==,=The head system is pivotally mounted on the pivot hole of the body; the actuating rod can be sleeved in the actuating rod groove of the body, and the tooth part of the rotating head of the front end of the actuating rod is matched with the tooth part, and the appropriate axis is actuated. _; tie rod slot movement inside the movement slot position with the rear cam "capacity =: internal slip" · the linkage between the actuating rod and the actuating rod to control the structure of the cam and the movement of the groove . 6 1280180 For the purpose of making the reviewer's purpose, features, and effects of the present invention have a better understanding and recognition, the preferred embodiment will be described with reference to the following: [Embodiment] Referring to the first figure, the present invention provides a F-handle wrench-structural improvement, the main structure of which comprises: a body (1 〇), a rotating head (2 _ 〇), an actuating rod (30), a rotating rod (4) 〇), an elastomer (50), wherein: the body (10) has a shank of appropriate length formed at the front end & a suitable depth of the rod groove (11) at the bottom edge of the u-shaped, The actuating rod groove (1 1 ) is opened in the vertical direction - the rotary rod groove (1 2 ), the rotary rod groove (12) and the actuating rod groove (worker) are in communication with each other, and the shaft center of the rotary rod groove (work 2) The axis of the actuating rod groove (11) is vertically coincident with a point shape, and the bottom end of the rotary rod groove (1 2 ) has a small diameter (; l 2 1 ) shape, and the small diameter (1 2 1) is rotated and twisted. The rod groove (12) is eccentric, and the upper edge of the rotary rod groove (12) has a buckle groove (1 2 2 ), and a pivot hole (1 3 ) is formed at a lateral position of the U-shaped end; The front end of the rotating head (2 〇) forms a driving head (23), the driving head, (23) can be a quadrangular head of the specification, and has a toothed portion (2 2) at the rear end, - the tooth portion (2 2 ) can be a plurality of teeth arranged in a tooth or a ring shape, a pivoting groove (2 i ) is disposed at a position of the rotating head (2 2) to fit a pivot rod (2 4), and the square rotating head (20) is pivoted (2 4 ) and pivoted on the body (the work hole (1 3 ); 7 ^ 80180 an actuating rod (30) length is slightly smaller than the depth of the body (1 〇) actuating rod groove (1 1 ), can be nested In the actuating rod groove 1) of the body (1 〇), a tooth portion (3 1) which can cooperate with the tooth portion (2 2) of the rotating head (2 〇) is formed at the front end position of the actuating rod (30), and the tooth The part (3 work) may be a plurality of teeth arranged in a tooth or a ring shape, and the actuator rod (3 〇) has an appropriately shaped actuating groove (3 2 ) with respect to the rotary rod groove (13) of the body (10), and is actuated. The groove (3 2) has a rear top edge (3 2 i ) and a front top surface ^ f ( 3 2 2 ); ,, a rotating rod (40) has a buckle groove (4 〇丄) to fasten a buckle ( 4 〇 2 ) and fastened to the buckle groove (i 2 2 ) of the body (; [〇], so that it is pivoted to the rotary groove of the body (10) i 2) In the small diameter (12 working), the rotating rod (40) and the rotating rod groove (; l 2 ) are also eccentric, and the rotating rod (40) is opposite to the actuating rod (3 〇). (3 2) The position has a rear cam (4 1 ) and a front cam (4 2 ) to be accommodated in the actuating groove (3 2 ) of the actuating lever (3 〇,), so that the rotating rod (4 〇) can be controlled to actuate The rod (3 〇) slides in the actuating rod groove (ii) of the body (1 Q); an elastic body (5 Q) is placed first in the actuating rod 曰 (1 1 ) of the body (1 Q), elastic The body (5 〇) is pressed against the actuating rod (3 〇), and the tooth portion (3 1 ) of the cymbal actuating rod (3 Q) is coupled to the tooth portion (2 2 ) of the rotating head (2 〇). , = After the overall combination, as shown in the second figure. As shown in the third and fourth figures, when the rotating rod (40) is in the first: it is also in the normal state, the elastic body (5 〇) is pressed against the moving 〇) 4 0) The front cam (4 2) is attached to the base of 8 1280180, and the top edge (the moving rod (3〇) is the front of the rotating rod (4〇) before the action groove (") of the rod (3〇) The tooth part (31) of the actuating rod (30) is the same as that of the body (1). 〇)=:
請繼續參㈣五®及第六圖所示，當旋轉旋桿 〇 )，使旋桿（4 G)於第二位置時亦為可調 ^ ^此時旋桿（4 0)之後凸輪（41)係頂抵於 :3 0)之作動槽（3 2)之後頂緣（3 2丄）上作動 桿（3 0)即受旋桿（4 0)之後凸輪（4工）連動 （1 0 )之作動桿槽（i )内右滑移而壓縮彈性 (=0)’作動桿（3 0)之齒部（3丄）即與旋轉頭 (2 0)之齒部（2 2)呈脫離狀態’旋轉頭（2 〇)即 以樞桿（2 4)為轴心而調整至另―角度上，當調 如第七圖所示。 當放開旋桿（4 0 )，彈性體（5 〇)之彈性恢復力 即彈回作動桿（3 〇 )，作動桿（3 0 )之作動槽（3 2 ) 即連動旋桿（4 0)回第-位置，作動桿（3 〇)之齒部 (3 1 )即與旋轉頭（2 〇)之齒部（2 2 )再相互嚙合， 旋轉頭（20)即可固定成所需之角度，此即為本發明之 作動原理。 請繼續參閱第八圖所示，係為本發明第二實施例，本 體（1 0)之U形端處於上下面可呈平面狀，旋桿（4 〇) 1280180 7具較大直徑之旋紐（4 〇 3)以供手方便握持旋動，於 ，體（1 0)之旋桿槽（i 2)上緣具較大直徑之旋紐槽 2 3)以供容置旋桿（4 0)之旋鈕（4 〇 3 )，使 ^旋桿一(4 0)可沒入於本體（1 〇)内，當組合後即如 九圖所不。 請繼續參閱第十圖所示，係為本發明第三實施例，本 署一1土 〇)之旋桿槽（1 2) 一側具珠孔（1 2 4)以容 體（6Q)*彈性元件（61)，旋#(4〇)相 孔（1 2 4 )位置具第一容槽（4 3 )及第二容槽 I 4 4 ) 〇 拄，參閱第十-圖所示’當旋桿（40)於第一位置 ，珠體（60)受彈性元件（61)之彈力即抵於第f :!二3)内，！旋轉旋桿（40)於第二位置時，珠 二”” /1即抵於第二容槽（4 4 ) Θ，亦即珠體6 0可 =(40)於本體（1〇)之旋桿槽（12 位功效。 >閱弟十—圖所示，係為本發明第四實施例，作— 桿（3 0 )之作動辨μ 0貝關作動 U形狀。钱槽（3 2)—侧係呈開放狀’亦即略成 =閱第十三圖所示’係為本發明第五實施例，旋桿 體狀。）之則凸輪（4 2)與後凸輪（4 i )可合併成— (4 十四圖所示’係為本發明第六實施例’旋桿 具後凸輪（4 1 )，再請參閱第十五圖所示， !28〇18〇 (於第一位置時’旋桿（4 ◦)係無前凸輪 P 、抵作動桿（3 0 )，作動桿（3 〇 )即需八 J 5。)之彈力而與旋轉頭(2。)之齒部(^ 作動;二閱第十六圖所示’係為本發明第七實施例， (3 1干）。）可略呈L形之片體狀，前端亦，彎折具齒部 八二續= 七=二圖所示’係為本發明第 —齒邻m 别端具容孔（3〇1)以嵌合 L 1 )’齒部（3 1 )係呈珠體狀，旋轉頭（2 ^Γ2 2)即略呈一凹緣狀，以供珠體狀之 成—角度甘入入，此實施例旋轉頭（2 〇)係可僅固定 作動閱第十九圖所示，係為本發明第九實施例， Ί于（3 Q )前端具容孔（3 0 1 )讀合—齒部（3 齒部3 1 )係呈珠體狀，旋轉頭（2 ◦)後側之 齒部Μ ] ί呈環狀排列之複數凹緣狀，以供珠體狀之 多角度。）嵌入’此實施例旋轉頭（2 〇)係可固定成 每施=參Γί二十圖及第二十一圖所示’係為本發明第十 二H ( 1 〇)之旋桿槽（1 2)之轴心係與作動 二:：之軸心成偏移狀，亦即二軸心係無重合，作 之作動槽（3 2)亦呈配合旋桿槽（1 ) 位置之偏移狀，此實旋例主要之優點係作動桿（3 〇)之 11 1280180 作動槽（3 2)可為一圓孔 如此作動槽（3 2)即 2圖所不之異形狀孔’ 成本。 鑽員鑽成一孔槽，即可節省其 ^閱第二十二圖所示，係 作動桿（3 〇)係呈二元株# 令七月弟十貝施例， ；3 ^ ；；^##'^^#( 3 ° } ^ 川，容孔(3川内且::=)具容孔(3 Μ… “ ^，齒部（3 1 )具鎖槽 ==12)係穿過齒部（川而螺 桿^ 3 〇)上。上，使之齒部（3 1)即固設於作動 =續參閲第，十三圖所示，係為第十二實施例，旋 /干 可僅具後凸輪（4 1 )，於作動槽（3 2 )之 後頂緣（3 2 1 )與前頂緣（3 2 2 )間之 頂緣（3 2 3 )。 再參閱第二十四圖所示，當旋桿（4 0)於第-位置 時，旋桿（4 0)係無前凸輪（4 2)可頂抵作動桿（3 〇 ) ’而疑# (4 0)之後凸輪（4 1 )係頂抵於作動桿 (3 0)之作動槽（3 2)之中頂緣（3 2 3 )處，作動 桿（3 0)即需全靠彈性體（5 〇)之彈力與旋桿（4 〇) 之後凸輪（4 1 )與中頂緣（3 2 3 )間之磨擦力而與旋 轉頭（2 0)之齒部（2 2)嚙合，此時旋轉頭（2 〇) 可稍施力於克服彈力及磨擦力後，旋轉頭（2 〇)之齒部 (2 2)即可脫離作動桿（3 〇)之齒部（3 1 )而調整 至另一角度。 12 128018ο 丹繼續參閱第二十五圖所 第二位置時，方μ日〆田％忤l4U)旋轉至 置f方疋杯（4 〇 )之後凸輪 桿（3 〇 )之作動樺f q 9彳 1 ) I7頂抵作動 桿Μ η、 可頂緣（3 2 2 )，作動 件（3 〇 )受旋# (4 〇)之後 _ 法於作動浐播r « ,、 輪（4 1 )頂抵後即無Please continue to refer to (4) Five® and Figure 6 as shown in Figure 6. When rotating the rotary lever 〇), the rotary lever (4 G) is also adjustable in the second position ^ ^ then the rotary lever (4 0) after the cam (41 ) The top of the system is offset by: 3 0) After the actuator groove (3 2), the top edge (3 2丄) is actuated (3 0), that is, after the rotation rod (4 0), the cam (4 work) is linked (1 0) The right part of the actuating rod groove (i) slides and the compression elastic (=0)' tooth (3) of the actuating rod (30) is disengaged from the tooth (2 2) of the rotating head (20). 'Rotating head (2 〇) is adjusted to the other angle with the pivot (2 4) as the axis, and is adjusted as shown in the seventh figure. When the rotary lever (40) is released, the elastic restoring force of the elastic body (5 〇) is the rebounding actuating lever (3 〇), and the actuating lever (3 2 ) of the actuating lever (30) is the interlocking rotary lever (40). ) Back to the first position, the tooth portion (3 1 ) of the actuating lever (3 )) is in mesh with the tooth portion (2 2 ) of the rotating head (2 〇), and the rotating head (20) can be fixed to the desired position. Angle, this is the operating principle of the invention. Please refer to the eighth embodiment for the second embodiment of the present invention. The U-shaped end of the body (10) can be planar in the upper and lower sides, and the rotating rod (4 〇) 1280180 7 has a larger diameter knob. (4 〇 3) for easy hand grip rotation, the upper edge of the body (10) rotary rod groove (i 2) has a larger diameter knob 2 3) for accommodating the rotary rod (4 0) The knob (4 〇 3 ), so that the ^ 1 (4 0) can be immersed in the body (1 〇), when combined, as shown in Figure 9. Please refer to the tenth figure, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. The one side of the rotating rod groove (1 2) of the Department has a bead hole (1 2 4) to the volume (6Q)*. The elastic element (61), the rotary #(4〇) phase hole (1 2 4 ) position has a first pocket (4 3 ) and a second pocket I 4 4 ) 〇拄, see the tenth-figure The rotating rod (40) is in the first position, and the elastic force of the elastic member (61) of the bead body (60) is in the f:! 2). When the rotary lever (40) is rotated in the second position, the bead two"" /1 is in contact with the second pocket (4 4 ), that is, the bead 6 0 can be (40) on the body (1〇) The rod groove (12-bit effect. >Reading the Tenth--picture is the fourth embodiment of the present invention, for the movement of the rod (30), and the shape of the U-shell is activated by the U shape. The money slot (3 2) - the side system is open - that is, slightly = the figure shown in the thirteenth figure is "the fifth embodiment of the invention, the shape of the rotating rod." The cam (4 2) and the rear cam (4 i ) can be Merged into - (4 shows the 'the sixth embodiment of the invention', the rotating rod has a rear cam (4 1 ), and then see the fifteenth figure, !28〇18〇 (in the first position) When the 'rotation rod (4 ◦) has no front cam P, the action rod (3 0), the action rod (3 〇) requires eight J 5). The elastic force and the rotating head (2.) teeth (^ Acting; see the sixth figure shown in the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention, (3 1 dry). The shape of the L-shaped piece can be slightly, the front end is also bent, the toothed part is continued. = Figure 2 is the first tooth of the invention with a hole (3〇1) to fit the L 1 )' tooth 3 1 ) is in the shape of a bead, and the rotating head (2 ^ Γ 2 2) is slightly concave, so as to be formed into a bead shape - the angle is entangled. In this embodiment, the rotating head (2 〇) system can only As shown in the nineteenth embodiment of the present invention, it is the ninth embodiment of the present invention, and that the (3 Q ) front end has a hole (3 0 1 ), the read-tooth portion (3 tooth portion 3 1 ) is a bead body. The shape of the tooth on the back side of the rotating head (2 ◦) Μ ί is a plurality of concave edges in a ring shape for a plurality of angles in the shape of a bead. ) Embedding 'This embodiment of the rotating head (2 〇) can be fixed to each of the = Γ Γ 二十 twenty and twenty-first figure ' is the twelfth H (1 〇) of the invention 1 2) The axis and actuation 2: The axis of the axis is offset, that is, the two-axis system is not coincident, and the actuator groove (3 2) is also offset by the position of the screw groove (1). The main advantage of this practical example is that the actuator (3 〇) 11 1280180 actuator groove (3 2) can be a circular hole so that the actuator groove (3 2), that is, the shape of the hole is not the same. When the driller drills into a hole, it can save it. The twenty-second figure is shown in the figure. The system is a double-stranded strain. The order of the seven-month-old ten-bean case, 3 ^ ;;^# #'^^#( 3 ° } ^ Chuan, Rong Kong (3 Sichuan and :::=) with a hole (3 Μ... " ^, tooth (3 1 ) with lock groove == 12) is through the tooth (Traditional screw ^ 3 〇) on the upper part, so that the tooth part (3 1) is fixed to the actuation = continued to refer to the third, shown in the thirteenth embodiment, is the twelfth embodiment, the rotation / dry can only With a rear cam (4 1 ), the top edge (3 2 3 ) between the top edge (3 2 1 ) and the front top edge (3 2 2 ) after the actuation groove (3 2 ). Referring to the twenty-fourth figure It is shown that when the rotating rod (40) is in the first position, the rotating rod (40) has no front cam (4 2) and can be pushed against the actuating rod (3 〇) ' and the suspect # (4 0) after the cam (4) 1) The top of the system is at the top edge (3 2 3) of the actuating groove (3 2) of the actuating rod (30). The actuating rod (30) needs to rely on the elastic force and rotation of the elastic body (5 〇). After the rod (4 〇), the friction between the cam (4 1 ) and the middle top edge (3 2 3 ) is engaged with the tooth portion (2 2) of the rotating head (20), and the rotating head (2 〇) can be Apply a little force to overcome the bomb After the force and friction, the tooth (2 2) of the rotating head (2 〇) can be removed from the tooth (3 1 ) of the actuating lever (3 )) and adjusted to another angle. 12 128018ο Dan continues to refer to the twentieth In the second position of the five maps, the square μ 〆 忤 忤 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮 凸轮, top edge (3 2 2 ), actuating member (3 〇) after rotation # (4 〇) _ method to actuate 浐 broadcast r « , , wheel (4 1 )
-角声二9 ()内移位’旋轉頭（2〇)即固定成 ::广輔以第四圖比較之，於第二十五圖時旋桿（4 效。後凸輪（4 1)之功用即等於前凸輪（4 2)之功 :茶閱第二十六圖所示，#旋桿（4q)於第三位置 ，亦為可難角度狀態下，此時旋桿（4())之後凸輪㈠ 係頂抵於作動桿（3 〇)之作動槽（3 2)之後頂緣 2 1 ) ’作動桿（3 ◦)即受旋桿（4⑹之後凸輪 4 1)連動下而於本體（1 〇)之作動桿槽（1 1 )内 右滑移而壓縮彈性體（5 Q )，旋轉頭（2 Q )即可調整 至另一角度上。 第十二實施例相對於第一實施例即第一圖係省略前 凸輪（4 2 )，此時旋桿（4 〇 )需旋轉約丄8 〇度，後 凸輪（4 1 )即取代第一圖之前凸輪（4 2 )與後凸輪（4 1)之功效。 請參閱第二十七圖所示，係為本發明第十三實施例， 旋桿（4 0 )可僅具後凸輪（4 1 )，於作動桿（3 〇 ) 之作動槽（3 2)之後頂緣（3 2 1 )具後凹緣（3 2 1 1)而於作動槽（3 2)之前頂緣（322)具前凹緣（3 2 2 1)。 13 !28〇18〇 請繼續參閱第二十八圖所示， ⑷)於作動槽(3 2)之前二凸輪 於前凹緣（3 2 2 1 )而具定位功效，合往^心寸可抵 圖所示，當旋轉旋桿（4 0 )，使之後:二閱弟—十九 頂緣（3 2 1 )處時可抵於後凹緣（；；上）於後 位功效。 z 1 1 )處而具定 请參閱第三十圖所示，係為本 桿(川、後凸輪"U及前本:輪月 2狀，於旋桿(4 0)上具後凸輪容槽) ^405)，後凸輪(川及前凸輪 二 其内，即如第一圖所示之旋桿(4〇)如第三 旋产。’係為本發明第十五實施例’ 元: 、後凸輪（41)及前凸輪（42)可為： :輪容槽“05)，後凸輪(川及前凸輪 容置於其内，後凸輪⑷）與前凸輪（42)可 為圓杯體狀。 μ繼~參閱第三十三圖所示，係為本發明第十六實施 ^旋桿（4〇)、後凸輪（41)及二前凸輪（42) :為四元件狀，亦即旋桿（4〇)可具二前凸輪（42)， 描，杯（4 0)上具後凸輪容槽（4〇4)及二前凸輪容 :40!)’後凸輪（41)後側可具後凸輪彈體（4 1 )及前凸輪（4 2)後側可具前凸輪彈體（4 2 1 ) 1280180 再分別容置於其内，後凸輪（41)與前凸輪 為圓桿體狀’後凸輪（41)具後凸輪 前凸輪（42)具前凸輪彈體（42 a 11)及 可略具彈性作動。 ，使之於頂抵時 如上所述旋桿（4 0)可具二前凸 旋桿（4 0)亦可具二後凸輪（4 ^ ，同理 平衡性。 輪（41)，於頂抵時可較具 第三十四圖所示，係為本發明第十七實施例， :干（4 0)可於本體（1〇)之側邊處，亦即旋桿（4 )舆框桿(24)呈平行方向，此時作動 五=22)即為配合之側邊處，當紐合後即如第三十 請參閱第三十六圖所示，係為本發明第十八實施例， i角，。2◦)可為具棘輪套合槽之棘輪扳手，而具可調 播鐘Ϊ參!第三十七圖所示，係為本發明第十九實施例， 整角戶。2 0)可為具凸伸四角頭之棘輪扳手，而具可調 請繼續參閱第三十八圖所示，係為本發明第二十實施 例’此實施例係與第一圖呈相反狀態，本體（工〇 )具四 ^頭而疑轉頭（2 0 )具適當長度之柄部，其餘結構均無 改變。 …、 一本發明之旋轉頭（2 0)可為如第一圖、第三十七圖 及—十八圖所不之旋轉頭（2 0)外’旋轉頭（2 〇)係 15 1280180 可2任何結構如梅花扳手頭部、開口扳手頭部、活動扳手 ' 等，一般而言手工具業界所稱之F柄亦為任何 疋轉頭（2 Q)與本體（！ 〇)間可具調整角度之手工且 均稱之為F柄。 〃 本發明主要之優點在於： 作動桿（3 0)與旋桿（4 0)間主要係靠前凸輪（4 1)與後凸輪（4 2)與作動槽（3 2)間而產生連動之 控制結構’使之作動桿（3 0)可順利於本體（工〇)之 作動㈣U 1 )内前後滑移’此連動之設計結構即不致 產生滑移之不確定性，旋轉頭（2〇)即可固定至適當角 度。 》細上所述，本發明兼具新穎及實用之功效，並能改進 習用之缺點，確為一極佳之發明，誠能符合發明專利之要 件，爰依法提起申請，尚祈責審查委員詳核細審，並早曰 賜准專利為禱！ 1280180 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖、係本發明之結構分解圖。 第二圖、係本發明之立體組合圖 第三圖、係本發明之第一位置組合剖視圖。 第四圖、係本發明之第一位置組合剖視圖。 第五圖、係本發明之弟二位置組合剖視圖。 第六圖、係本發明之第二位置組合剖視圖。 第七圖、係本發明之動作後組合剖視圖。 第八圖、係本發明第二實施例結構分解圖。 第九圖、係本發明第二實施例結構組合圖。 第十圖、係本發明第三實施例結構分解圖。 第十一圖、係本發明第三實施例組合剖視圖。 第十二圖、係本發明第四實施例結構分解圖。 第十三圖、係本發明第五實施例結構分解圖。 第十四圖、係本發明第六實施例結構分解圖。 第十五圖、係本發明第六實施例結構剖視圖。 第十六圖、係本發明第七實施例結構分解圖。 第十七圖、係本發明第八實施例結構分解圖。 第十八圖、係本發明第八實施例結構剖視圖。 第十九圖、係本發明第九實施例結構分解圖。 第二十圖、係本發明第十實施例結構分解圖。 第二十一圖、係本發明第十實施例結構剖視圖。 第二十二圖、係本發明第十一實施例結構分解圖。 第二十三圖、係本發明第十二實施例結構分解圖。 17 1280180 第二十四圖、係本發明第十二實施例第一位置剖視圖。 第二十五圖、係本發明第十二實施例第二位置剖視圖。 第二十六圖、係本發明第十二實施例第三位置剖視圖。 •，一十七圖、係本發明第十三實施例分解圖。 : 第二十八圖、係本發明第十三實施例第一位置剖視圖。 ， 第二十九圖、係本發明第十三實施例第二位置剖視圖。 ，，二十圖、係本發明第十四實施例分解圖。 _ ，，十一圖、係本發明第十四實施例組合圖。 ，，十二圖、係本發明第十五實施例分解圖。 十三圖、係本發明第十六實施例分解圖。 十四圖、係本發明第十七實施例分解圖。 ，，十五圖、係本發明第十七實施例組合圖。 十六圖、係本發明第十八實施例組合圖。 ，，十七圖、係本發明第十九實施例組合圖。 第三十八圖、係本發明第二十實施例組合圖。 • 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 1 )作動桿槽 (1 2 1 )小直徑 (1 2 3)旋鈕槽 (1 3)樞孔 (21)樞槽 (2 3)驅動頭 (1〇)本體 _ (12)旋桿槽 (3 0 1 )容孔 (1 2 2)扣環槽 (1 2 4)珠孔 (2 〇)旋轉頭 (2 2)齒部 (2 4)樞桿 (3 0)作動桿 18 1280180- Corner sound 2 9 () shifting 'rotating head (2 〇) is fixed into:: Guang Fu compared with the fourth figure, in the twenty-fifth figure when the rotating rod (4 effect. Rear cam (4 1) The function is equal to the work of the front cam (4 2): the tea is shown in the twenty-sixth figure, the #rotor (4q) is in the third position, and it is also in the difficult angle state. At this time, the rotating rod (4() After the cam (1) is attached to the actuating lever (3 )) of the actuating lever (3 2), the top edge 2 1 ) 'actuating rod (3 ◦), that is, the rotating rod (4 (6) followed by the cam 4 1) is linked to the body (1 〇) The right rod slides (1 1 ) to the right to slide and compress the elastic body (5 Q ), and the rotating head (2 Q ) can be adjusted to another angle. The twelfth embodiment omits the front cam (4 2 ) with respect to the first embodiment, that is, the first figure, when the rotating rod (4 〇) needs to be rotated by about 8 〇 degrees, and the rear cam (4 1 ) replaces the first one. Figure shows the effect of the cam (4 2 ) and the rear cam (4 1). Referring to the twenty-seventh embodiment, the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, the rotary lever (40) can have only the rear cam (4 1 ), and the actuating groove of the actuating lever (3 〇) (3 2) The top edge (3 2 1 ) then has a rear concave edge (3 2 1 1) and the top edge (322) has a front concave edge (3 2 2 1) before the actuation groove (32). 13 !28〇18〇 Please continue to refer to the twenty-eighth figure, (4)) before the actuation groove (3 2), the two cams have a positioning function on the front concave edge (3 2 2 1 ), which can be used for positioning. As shown in the figure, when the rotating rod (40) is rotated, it can be applied to the rear concave edge (;; upper) in the rear position when the second reading brother-nine top edge (3 2 1). z 1 1) The setting is shown in the thirty-fifth figure. It is the lever (Chuan, the rear cam "U and the former: the moon is 2, and the rear cam is on the rotating rod (40). Slot) ^ 405), the rear cam (the middle and the front cam 2, that is, the rotary rod (4 〇) as shown in the first figure, such as the third rotation. ' is the fifteenth embodiment of the invention' The rear cam (41) and the front cam (42) can be: a wheel pocket "05", a rear cam (the front cam is accommodated therein, the rear cam (4)) and the front cam (42) can be a round cup The following is the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. The rotary lever (4〇), the rear cam (41) and the two front cams (42) are four-element type. That is, the rotating rod (4〇) can have two front cams (42), and the cup (40) has a rear cam pocket (4〇4) and two front cams: 40!) 'after the rear cam (41) The rear side cam body (4 1 ) and the front cam (42) may have a front cam body (4 2 1 ) 1280180 and are respectively accommodated therein, and the rear cam (41) and the front cam are rounded. The rod-shaped rear cam (41) has a rear cam front cam (42) with a front cam body (42 a 11) and can be slightly elastic Actuate. When the top is reached, as described above, the rotating rod (40) can have two front cams (40) and can also have two rear cams (4^, similarly balanced. Wheel (41), The topping can be compared with the thirty-fourth embodiment, which is the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention. The dry (40) can be on the side of the body (1〇), that is, the rotating rod (4). The frame rod (24) is in a parallel direction. At this time, the action is five=22), which is the side of the fit. When the button is closed, as shown in the thirty-sixth figure, it is the eighteenth figure of the present invention. The embodiment, the i angle, the 2 ◦) can be a ratchet wrench with a ratchet sleeve groove, and has a adjustable bell Ϊ !! shown in the thirty-seventh embodiment, which is the nineteenth embodiment of the invention, the full angle 00. 0) can be a ratchet wrench with a convex four-corner head, and adjustable, please continue to refer to the thirty-eighth figure, which is the twentieth embodiment of the present invention. In the opposite state, the body (worker) has four heads and the head (20) has a handle of appropriate length, and the rest of the structure is unchanged. ..., a rotating head (20) of the invention can be as first Figure, thirty-seventh and eighteen The rotating head (20) is not the 'rotating head (2 〇) system 15 1280180 can be 2 any structure such as the head of the wrench, the open wrench head, the adjustable wrench, etc., generally speaking, the hand tool industry called F The handle is also a manual angle between any turn head (2 Q) and the body (! 〇) and is called F handle. 主要 The main advantages of the present invention are: Actuating lever (30) and rotary lever ( 4 0) Mainly between the front cam (4 1) and the rear cam (42) and the actuating groove (32), the interlocking control structure is made to make the actuating rod (30) smooth on the body (work) (4) U 1) Back and forth slipping 'The design structure of this linkage is not to cause the slip uncertainty, and the rotating head (2〇) can be fixed to the appropriate angle. As described above, the present invention has both novel and practical effects, and can improve the shortcomings of the conventional use. It is indeed an excellent invention, and can meet the requirements of the invention patent, and file an application according to law. Nuclear review, and early grant of patents for prayer! 1280180 [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention. The second drawing is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the present invention. The third drawing is a sectional view of the first position of the present invention. The fourth drawing is a sectional view of the first position of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a cross-sectional view of a two-position combination of the present invention. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the second position of the present invention. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the post-action of the present invention. Figure 8 is a structural exploded view of a second embodiment of the present invention. The ninth drawing is a structural combination diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is a structural exploded view of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a sectional view showing a combination of a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 is an exploded view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 is an exploded view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention. Figure 17 is an exploded perspective view showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 19 is a structural exploded view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 20 is an exploded view of the tenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 21 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a tenth embodiment of the present invention. A twenty-second diagram is an exploded view of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. Figure 23 is an exploded view showing the structure of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention. 17 1280180 FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a first position of a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 25 is a cross-sectional view showing the second position of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 26 is a cross-sectional view showing a third position of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention. • The seventeenth embodiment is an exploded view of the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 28 is a cross-sectional view showing the first position of the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 29 is a cross-sectional view showing the second position of the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. 20 is an exploded view of a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. _ , 11 is a combination diagram of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. 12 is an exploded view of a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 is an exploded view of a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 14 is an exploded view of the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 15 is a combination diagram of the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 is a combination diagram of the eighteenth embodiment of the present invention. 17 is a combination diagram of the nineteenth embodiment of the present invention. A thirty-eighth drawing is a combination diagram of the twentieth embodiment of the present invention. • [Main component symbol description] (1 1 ) Actuating rod groove (1 2 1 ) Small diameter (1 2 3) Knob slot (1 3) Pivot hole (21) Shaft groove (2 3) Drive head (1〇) body _ (12) Rotary rod groove (3 0 1 ) Hole (1 2 2) Buckle groove (1 2 4) Bead hole (2 〇) Rotating head (2 2) Tooth (2 4) Pivot (3 0 ) Actuating rod 18 1280180
( 3 1 ) 齒部 ( 3 1 1 )鎖槽 ( 3 1 2 )鎖體 ( 3 2 ) 作動槽 ( 3 2 1 )後頂緣 ( 3 2 1 1 )後凹緣 ( 3 2 2 )前頂緣 ( 3 2 2 1 )前凹緣 ( 3 2 3 )中頂緣 ( 4 0 ) 旋桿 ( 4 0 1 )扣槽 ( 4 0 2 )扣壤 ( 4 0 3 )旋鈕 ( 4 0 4 )後凸輪容槽 ( 4 0 5 )前凸輪容槽 ( 4 1 ) 後凸輪 ( 4 1 1 )後凸輪彈體 ( 4 2 ) 前凸輪 ( 4 2 1 )前凸輪彈體 ( 4 3 ) 第一容槽 ( 4 4 ) 第二容槽 c 5 0 ) 彈性體 ( 6 0 ) 珠體 ( 6 1 ) 彈性元件( 3 1 ) tooth ( 3 1 1 ) lock groove ( 3 1 2 ) lock body ( 3 2 ) actuating groove ( 3 2 1 ) rear top edge ( 3 2 1 1 ) rear recess edge ( 3 2 2 ) front top Edge ( 3 2 2 1 ) front concave edge ( 3 2 3 ) in the top edge ( 4 0 ) screw ( 4 0 1 ) buckle groove ( 4 0 2 ) buckle soil ( 4 0 3 ) knob (4 0 4 ) Cam pocket ( 4 0 5 ) Front cam pocket ( 4 1 ) Rear cam ( 4 1 1 ) Rear cam body ( 4 2 ) Front cam ( 4 2 1 ) Front cam body ( 4 3 ) First pocket ( 4 4 ) Second pocket c 5 0 ) Elastomer ( 6 0 ) Bead ( 6 1 ) Elastic component
1919