1273472 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種滑鼠結構’尤指一種由滑鼠本 體與底座樞設結合而成，使滑鼠本體與底座可轉動地結 合；使用時，可握持滑動滑鼠本體，即可輕易操作使用， 以增加便利性，且不致因長期使用而造成手腕隧道症候 群之「滑鼠結構」。 【先前技術】 請參閱第八、九圖所示，分別係一般常見之光學式 滑鼠（10)及滾輪式滑鼠（20)，兩種滑鼠皆於頂侧組設按 鍵（101)、（201)，而兩者不同處主要係底侧採用之位移 感測器（102)、（202)分別為光學或感測器及滾輪式感測 器0 使用時，將滑鼠與電腦連線，再於平坦之桌面放置 滑鼠墊（20)，且將滑鼠（10)或（20)置於滑鼠墊（2〇)。繼 之，滑動滑鼠（10)、（20)時，滑鼠（10)、（20)會於滑鼠 墊（20)上滑移，且滑鼠（10)、（20)底侧之位移感測器 (102)、（202)會感測其與滑鼠墊（20)相對位移運動，並 配合電腦運算，以促使電腦螢幕顯現之游標產生相對運 動0 然而，此種習知滑鼠尚具如下缺失： 1·需要有一個區域置放滑鼠墊，以便操作滑氣。即使不 用滑鼠墊之光學式滑鼠，亦需要有一個滑動的區域。 2·再者，上述區域必須平坦，否則難以操作滑鼠。倘若 1273472 區域凹凸不平且無滑鼠塾時，則連 也無法 使用。 3. 滑鼠必須與桌面等區域靠置、滑動，故其底侧會辦 污，甚至影響靈敏度。 4. 使用時’必須保持手指握持滑鼠、手腕長期固定姿勢 狀態下，且重力會壓迫於手肘，故長期使用，會造成 手腕隧道症候群，導致神精發炎。 發明人本身即是-復健專科醫師，有鑑於患者常有 手腕麻痒不靈活而求診，且從醫診中發現病患皆因長期 電腦操作滑鼠所致成，且因操作滑鼠手腕皆需大面積依 靠桌面，而導致長時間肌肉血液神經壓迫，進而形成手 腕隧道症候群病況，發明人為解決上述習知滑鼠需配合 滑鼠墊及手腕大面積依附桌面操作之缺失，本發明人乃 一本孜孜不倦之精神研發出本發明。 【發明内容】 本發明係有關於一種滑鼠結構，係由滑鼠本體及底 座所組成；該滑鼠本體於頂侧組設按鍵，且於底侧組設 位移感測器；該滑鼠本體於底侧樞設結合底座，使滑鼠 本體與底座可轉動地結合；使用時，可輕易握持滑動滑 鼠本體，使滑鼠本體底座之位移感測器感測其 >(立移運 動，輕鬆達成滑氣移位效果。 【實施方式】 首先，請參閱第一、二圖所示係一可行之其一實施 例，本發明之滑鼠結構，係於滑鼠本體（1)底侧結合座 1273472 (2)而成。其中，滑鼠本體（1)係於頂側組設按鍵（u)， 於底側凸具圓柱（12)以供穿過底座（2)頂殼（21)中心所 具設之大圓孔（211)，並於圓柱（12)底端螺設固接擋塊 (13)，且擋塊（13)外徑大於圓孔（211)内徑以防鬆脫； 再者’滑鼠本體（1)底侧組裝位移感測器（14);另，底 座（2)之頂殼（21)底側可蓋合螺固底殼（22)。 其中，該位移感測器（14)可為第二圖所示之光學 式，亦可為滾輪式。 使用時，將滑鼠結構與電腦連線，再將滑鼠本體〇) 與底座（2)結合之滑鼠結構置於桌面，使底座（2)靠置桌 面。繼之，握把滑鼠本體（1)滑動時，滑鼠本體（1)之圓' 柱（12)會於頂蓋（21)之圓孔（2Π)内移動，同時，滑鼠 本體（1)底側之位移感測器（14)會感測其與底座（2)^ 頂殼（21)相對位移運動，並配合電腦運算，以促使電腦 螢幕顯現之游標產生相對運動。 _ 另外，使用者亦可將滑鼠結構拿於任意位置，將手 握持滑鼠本體（1)。即，滑動滑鼠本體（1)時，滑鼠本體 (^)之圓柱（12)會於頂殼（21)之圓孔（2Π)内移動，同時 滑鼠本體（1)底側之位移感測器（14)會感測其與底座(1) 之頂殼（21)相對位移運動，並配合電腦運算，以促使 腦螢幕顯現之游標產生相對運動。藉此，不必將滑鼠結 構置於桌面並配合滑鼠墊，而在任意位置皆可輕鬆= 使用。 * 卞 首先，請芩閱第三、四圖所示係一可行之其二實施 例，本發明之滑鼠結構，係於滑鼠本體⑴底側結合座 1273472 (2)而成。其中，滑鼠本體（i)係於頂侧組設按鍵（li)， 於底侧凸具圓柱（12)以供穿過底座（2)頂殼（21)中心所 具設之大圓孔（211)，並於圓柱（12)底端螺設固接擋塊 (13) ’且擋塊（13)外徑大於圓孔（211)内徑以防鬆脫； 再者’滑鼠本體（1)位於擋塊（13)底侧組裝位移感測器 (14) ;另’底座（2)之頂殼（21)底侧可蓋合螺固底殼 (22)。 第三、四圖所示之滑鼠本體（1)於底側組設之位移 感測器（14)為光學式，第五圖滑鼠本體（1)於底側組設 之位移感測器（14)為滾輪式。 使用時，將滑鼠結構與電腦連線，再將滑鼠本體（1) 與底座（2)結合之滑鼠結構置於桌面，使底座（2)靠置桌 面。繼之，握把滑鼠本體（1)滑動時，滑鼠本體（1)之圓 柱（12)會於頂蓋（21)之圓孔（211)内移動，同時，滑鼠 本體（1)位於擋塊（13)底侧之位移感測器（14)會感測其 與底座（2)之底殼（22)相對位移運動，並配合電腦運 算，以促使電腦螢幕顯現之游標產生相對運動。 另外，使用者亦可將滑鼠結構拿於任意位置，將手 握持滑鼠本體（1)。即，滑動滑鼠本體（1)時，滑鼠本體 (1)之圓柱（12)會於頂殼（21)之圓孔（211)内移動，同時 滑鼠本體（1)位於播塊（13)底側之位移感測器（14)會感 測其與底座（2)之底殼（22)相對位移運動，並配合電腦 運算，以促使電腦榮幕顯現之％標產生相對運動。藉 此，不必將滑鼠結構置於桌面並配合滑鼠墊，而在任意 位置皆可輕鬆操作使用。 1273472 (3)及手拯電細⑷之實施例示意圖 之/月鼠結構谷置收納，且可操作使用。 X月 由上述說明，可知本發明確具如下優點： 1.不-定要有-個置放滑鼠結構之區域 輕易用手握持滑鼠本體即可輕易操作^發明可 單手配合任意位置即可拿取操作，而不動性以 鼠墊或平坦區置放固定之區域。 ^制在有滑 2·再者，由於可供單手拿取輕易操作，故亦叙 是否平坦之問題，在不平位置或斜躺若^放區域 舒適角度來操作。 7選擇最佳 3·其次，同樣由於可供單手拿取操作，且滑 底座結合，故不會因與滑鼠與桌面靠置^ :本體已與 污以致影響靈敏度。 k成底面髒 4·於置放桌面操作一段時間後，亦可拿取γ 作，變換操作姿墊及受力位置，故不致因=用雙手操 造成手腕隧道症候群。 期使用而 綜上所述，本發明實施例確能達到所預其 效，又其所揭露之具體構造，不僅未曾見=之使用功 中，亦未曾公開於申請前，誠已完全符合專^同類產品 與要求，爰依法提出發明專利之申請，懇，_矢之規定 並賜准專利，則實感德便。 Θ〜予審查， 1273472 【圖式簡單說明】 =圖·本發明之滑鼠結構其一實施例讀分解圖 ^圖：本發明之滑鼠結構其一實施例側剖圖 第一圖·本發明之滑鼠結構其二實施例立 體分解圖 〔光學式〕 第四圖：本發明之滑鼠結構其二實施例侧剖圖 〔光學式〕 第五圖··本發明之滑鼠結構其二實施例側剖圖 〔滾輪式〕 第六圖：本發明組裝於鍵盤之實施例示意圖 第七圖··本發明組裝於手提電腦之實施例示意圖 第八圖：習知光學式滑鼠示意圖 第九圖··習知滾輪式滑鼠示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 <本發明> (1) 滑鼠本體 (11) 按鍵 (12) 圓柱 (13) 擋塊 (14) 位移感測器 (2) 底座 (21) 頂殼 (211) 圓孔 (22) 底殼 (3) 鍵盤 (31) 容槽 (4) 手提電腦 (41) 容槽 <習 知> (10) 滑鼠 (101) 按鍵 10 1273472 (102) 位移感測器 (20) 滑鼠 (201) 按鍵 (202) 位移感測器 (30) 滑鼠墊1273472 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a mouse structure, in particular, a pivotal combination of a mouse body and a base, so that the mouse body and the base are rotatably coupled; When you hold the sliding mouse body, you can easily use it for convenience, and it will not cause the "mouse structure" of the wrist tunnel syndrome due to long-term use. [Prior Art] Please refer to the eighth and ninth figures, which are generally common optical mouse (10) and roller type mouse (20). Both types of mouse are set on the top side (101). (201), and the difference between the two is mainly used on the bottom side of the displacement sensors (102), (202) for optical or sensor and roller sensor 0, respectively, connect the mouse to the computer Place the mouse pad (20) on a flat table and place the mouse (10) or (20) on the mouse pad (2〇). Then, when sliding the mouse (10), (20), the mouse (10), (20) will slide on the mouse pad (20), and the displacement of the bottom side of the mouse (10), (20) The sensors (102), (202) sense their relative displacement movement with the mouse pad (20), and cooperate with computer operations to cause the cursor on the computer screen to produce relative motion. However, such a conventional mouse still has The following are missing: 1. An area is required to place the mouse pad to operate the slippery air. Even an optical mouse that does not use a mouse pad requires a sliding area. 2. Furthermore, the above area must be flat, otherwise it is difficult to operate the mouse. If the area of 1273472 is uneven and there is no mouse click, then the connection cannot be used. 3. The mouse must be placed against the tabletop and slide, so the bottom side will be dirty and even affect sensitivity. 4. When using ‘The finger must be held by the mouse and the wrist is in a fixed position for a long time, and the gravity will be pressed against the elbow. Therefore, long-term use will cause wrist tunnel syndrome, which may cause inflammation of the gods. The inventor himself is a rehabilitation specialist. In view of the fact that patients often have wrist and itching and inflexibility, the patients are diagnosed by the long-term computer operation of the mouse, and the mouse is operated by the mouse. The invention relies on a large area to rely on the desktop, which leads to long-term muscle and blood nerve compression, and thus forms a wrist tunnel syndrome condition. The inventors have solved the above-mentioned conventional mouse that needs to cooperate with the mouse pad and the wrist to support the large-scale desktop operation. The present invention has been developed with a tireless spirit. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a mouse structure, which is composed of a mouse body and a base; the mouse body is provided with a button on the top side, and a displacement sensor is disposed on the bottom side; the mouse body The base is pivoted on the bottom side to make the mouse body and the base rotatably coupled; when in use, the sliding mouse body can be easily held, so that the displacement sensor of the mouse body base senses it> [Embodiment] First, please refer to the first and second embodiments, which is a feasible embodiment. The mouse structure of the present invention is attached to the bottom side of the mouse body (1). The seat body is 1273472 (2), wherein the mouse body (1) is arranged on the top side of the button (u), and the bottom side of the boss cylinder (12) for passing through the base (2) top case (21) The center has a large circular hole (211), and a fixing stopper (13) is screwed at the bottom end of the cylinder (12), and the outer diameter of the stopper (13) is larger than the inner diameter of the circular hole (211) to prevent loosening; Furthermore, the bottom side of the mouse body (1) is assembled with a displacement sensor (14); the bottom side of the top case (21) of the base (2) can be covered with a screw-bottomed bottom case (22). The displacement sensor (14) may be an optical type as shown in the second figure, or may be a roller type. In use, the mouse structure is connected to a computer, and then the mouse body is 〇) and the base (2) The combined mouse structure is placed on the table top, so that the base (2) is placed against the table top. Then, when the grip body (1) slides, the round 'column (12) of the mouse body (1) moves in the round hole (2Π) of the top cover (21), and at the same time, the mouse body (1) The displacement sensor (14) on the bottom side senses the relative displacement movement with the base (2) and the top case (21), and cooperates with computer calculations to cause the relative motion of the cursor displayed on the computer screen. _ In addition, the user can take the mouse structure to any position and hold the mouse body (1). That is, when the mouse body (1) is slid, the cylinder (12) of the mouse body (^) moves in the circular hole (2Π) of the top case (21), and the displacement of the bottom side of the mouse body (1) The detector (14) senses its relative displacement movement with the top case (21) of the base (1), and cooperates with a computer operation to cause relative motion of the cursor appearing on the brain screen. This eliminates the need to place the mouse structure on the tabletop and fit the mouse pad, making it easy to use anywhere. * 卞 First, please refer to the second embodiment shown in Figures 3 and 4. The mouse structure of the present invention is formed on the bottom side of the mouse body (1) with the joint 1273472 (2). The mouse body (i) is provided with a button (li) on the top side, and a cylindrical column (12) on the bottom side for a large circular hole (211) provided through the center of the top case (21) of the base (2). ), and the fixed stop (13) is screwed at the bottom end of the cylinder (12) and the outer diameter of the stop (13) is larger than the inner diameter of the circular hole (211) to prevent loosening; furthermore, the mouse body (1) The displacement sensor (14) is assembled on the bottom side of the stopper (13); and the bottom side (21) of the base (2) can cover the screw bottom case (22). The slider body (1) shown in the third and fourth figures is optically arranged on the bottom side, and the displacement sensor (1) is arranged on the bottom side of the slider body (1). (14) is a roller type. In use, connect the mouse structure to the computer, and then place the mouse structure with the mouse body (1) and the base (2) on the table top, so that the base (2) is placed against the table. Then, when the grip body (1) slides, the cylinder (12) of the mouse body (1) moves in the circular hole (211) of the top cover (21), and at the same time, the mouse body (1) is located. The displacement sensor (14) on the bottom side of the stopper (13) senses its relative displacement movement with the bottom case (22) of the base (2), and cooperates with a computer operation to cause relative motion of the cursor displayed on the computer screen. In addition, the user can take the mouse structure to any position and hold the mouse body (1). That is, when the mouse body (1) is slid, the cylinder (12) of the mouse body (1) moves in the circular hole (211) of the top case (21), and the mouse body (1) is located in the broadcast block (13). The displacement sensor (14) on the bottom side senses the relative displacement movement with the bottom case (22) of the base (2), and cooperates with the computer operation to cause the relative movement of the computer standard display. This eliminates the need to place the mouse structure on the tabletop and fit the mouse pad for easy operation in any position. 1273472 (3) and the hand-saving electric fine (4) embodiment of the schematic / month mouse structure valley storage, and can be used. From the above description, it can be seen that the present invention has the following advantages: 1. It is not necessary to have an area in which the mouse structure is placed, and the mouse body can be easily held by hand. The invention can be easily operated with one hand. The operation can be taken, and the fixed area is placed in a mouse pad or flat area without being moved. ^The system is slippery. 2. Furthermore, since it can be easily handled by one hand, it is also a matter of flatness. It is operated in an uneven position or in a reclined area. 7Select the best 3·Secondly, because it can be handled by one hand and the sliding base is combined, it will not be placed against the mouse and the table. ^: The body is dirty and affects the sensitivity. k is dirty on the bottom surface. 4. After placing the table for a period of time, you can also take γ to change the position of the operation cushion and the position of the force, so it is not caused by the use of both hands to cause wrist tunnel syndrome. In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the pre-existing effect, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in the use of the work, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the special ^ Similar products and requirements, 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Θ 予 予 予 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑 滑FIG. 2 is a side view of the second embodiment of the mouse structure of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a side view of the mouse structure of the present invention. [Embodiment] FIG. 5 is a second embodiment of the mouse structure of the present invention. Example of a side view (roller type) FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention assembled on a keyboard. FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention assembled on a portable computer. ··About the wheel type mouse diagram [Main component symbol description] <The invention> (1) Mouse body (11) Button (12) Cylinder (13) Stop (14) Displacement sensor (2) Base (21) Top case (211) Round hole (22) Bottom case (3) Keyboard (31) Cassette (4) Laptop (41) Cassette <General knowledge> (10) Mouse (101) Button 10 1273472 (102) Displacement Sensor (20) Mouse (201) Button (202) Displacement Sensor (30) Mouse Pad