^〇U663 狄、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明為關於使電路連接、 三點斷路器)構造。 峤路、接地之斷路器(亦稱 【先前技術】 公==之習用技術,有如曰本特 旋轉自如的以凹凸銜接之可=有:對於錢鏈(_ 接觸之固定接觸端子及接地端子.Lblade),與該可動觸片 轴;以及支承操作軸之轴承 揭可:觸片連結之操作 子、使可動觸片呈轉動自如…揭不有:使固定接觸端 子等固定於同一 : 軸承及接地端 上述習用之斷路褒置1:=置(斷路器)。 片、接地端子;5 . 路之零件的可動觸 物。 疋接觸端子係一體的裝設於絕緣支持 體的=,而^機構為I設在開關機構(SWitch洲)之框 (操作桿)連結。路構成部與操作機構之間則由連桿(ΠηΚ 上述特開半1 路構成部及操作機槿72529號公報記載之斷路裝置中,主, 作機構分別安穿在口纟體化’而在主電路構成部及操 在開關機構的框體後,必需實施可動觸片 〜逆接位置、斷竹 電路構成部障藏:置、接地位置之調整作業,而由於主 問題。 4臧在開關機構框體内,以致構成調整費時的 315549 5 1260663 問題另外’又構成需確保„機構框體之製作尺寸精度的 此外,日本特開2〇〇2_218611號公報 :絕緣開«置具備有··連接㈣斷器之可動接觸:瓦 =子的固定接觸端子(contact);配置在切斷器 7 裝在利用絕緣支#你± 方,女 豕叉持物支持於固定在切斷器 器之框架(frame丨之$ ement)容 作第】可動接觸端弟1可動接觸端子,·具備用以操 筏觸知子之弟〗操作機構,而 操作軸則導出於遮齡 彳木作機構之 出軸的線路側斷路哭.安梦/連、、、。於刼作器之輸 在框架之第2可疋接觸鳊子’·安裝 μ 勁接觸鳊子;以及具備用以操作 接觸端子之第2操作應 祎作苐2可動 Φ ^ ^ ^ ’、機構,且弟2操作機構之操 出於摘Μ件容器外,並連結於操作於 為¥ 側接地開關器。 时輪出軸的線路 亦即該公報揭示有連接、斷路、接 兩個可動電極(可動接貞 舞係由不同之 置。 動接觸…所構成之瓦斯絕緣開關装 如上所述,日本特㈣2002-218611號公報之 開關裝置所示之斷路哭# + 瓦,、斤絕緣 口口係而用兩個不同之可動雷 接觸端子)構成連接位置、 β (可動 操作機構之連結部分變 因此使得 刀夂传设雜,主電路構成部 加,構造上無法小型化的_。 ♦牛數增 本發明為解決上述問題而研發者, 能縮短組裝、調整作業 “目的在提供 而守間而優於生產力之三點斷路 315549 6 1260663 器(即將電路連接、接地、斷路之斷路器)。 化,㊆本&月之第2目的在提供能達成裝置構成之簡 ^構成令件之精簡化及藉由減少零件數而達成小 型化之三點斷路器。 本I明第3目的在提供能提高耐電壓性能之三點斷路 ϋ ° —, 【發明内容】 、本發明之斷路器係具備:使電路連接、斷路、接地之 =動將輸人端子部、連接端子部及接地端子部互相 ^以預定距離而固^配置之絕緣保持部;將活動導體以電 2絕緣而驅動之絕緣桿㈣);以及藉由絕緣桿對活動導體 二位置控制之操作機構’該斷路器係藉由操作機構使活 立立直線運動’亚經由活動導體使輸入端子部與接觸端 二接觸而使電路為連接狀態,又經由活動導體使輸入端 首部與接地端子部接觸而使電路為接地狀態,以及使活動 導體只接觸輸入端子部而使電路為斷路狀態,同時將 機構與絕緣保持部固^於—塊中間板而形成—體化。 因此’依據本發明,由於活動導體為只做直線運動的 =化構成,即可獲得電路之連接狀態、斷路狀態或接地狀 恶之任-狀態,因此可提供能縮短組裝、調整作業所需日士 間之斷路器(三點斷路器)。 而寸 又’藉由主電路構成部(即活動導體、輪人端子部、連 接端子部、接地端子部、絕緣保持部等)之精簡化及零件數 之削減,可提供更小型化之斷路器(三點斷路器)。 315549 7 1260663 又,依據本發明,由於將操作機構及絕緣保持部固定 的/鬼中間板而形成一體化,因而使操作機構之活動導體 、立置控制狀況容易確認,使得調整作業更簡化。 【實施方式】 0 實施形熊 第1圖表示本發明第i實施形態之斷路器構成剖視 圖0 第2圖表示沿第i圖IMI線之剖視圖。 、如第1圖所示’本實施形態之斷路器的主電路構成部 2由·使電路連接、斷路、接地之可動導體1;藉由輸入 端子3、通電接觸子31確實的維持與活動導體電氣接 f而保持活動導體!之直線運動的圓筒導體2;由將圓筒 $體2 輸人端子3電氣連接而固定之導體^所構成之輸 入端子部;由連接端子5及通電接觸子32構成,並經由活 動導體1與上述輸人端子部接觸以達成電路之連接狀態之 連接端子部;及由接地端子6及通電接觸子33構成,並經 由活動It 1與i述輸入端子部接觸以達$電路之接地狀 悲之接地端子部所構成。 然後,輸入端子3、連接端子5及接地端子6為由螺 中目9固疋於筒狀(例如圓筒狀)之絕緣保持部7。 亦即,輸入端子部、連接端子部及接地端子部,係隔 著預定距離而固定於筒狀之絕緣保持部7俾藉由使活動導 體1直線運動,而經由活動導體〗令上述輸入端子部與上 述連接端子部連接而構成電路的連接狀態;又經由活動導 8 315549 1260663 體部使輪入端子部與接地端 態;以及、苦叙道再攻电路的接地狀 活體部只接觸輸入端子部而構成斷路狀態。 ^體1則固定於絕緣桿13之主電路側端部。 细古’動吏固定在絕緣桿13之端部的活動導俨〗t 朝直線方向移動。 動V體丨亦 將三二二1圖及第2圖可明•,本實施形態之斷路器 使一 ★ 77 %緣保持部7安裝在-塊中間板8,並且 中:Π之活動導體1做直線運動之操作機構1〇亦安裝在 亦即’操作機構10及三相分之絕緣保持部7 一塊中間板成一體化。 、 配置在中間板8上之操作機構1〇為藉由中間軸 結於操作部(未圖示)。 活動導體卜係藉由絕緣桿13而呈電性絕緣地連結於 操作機構1 0。 、 又對於圓筒導體2、連接端子5及接地端子6則分別 組裝有通電接觸子31、32、33。 通電接觸子有如形成帶(band)形狀及線圈彈簧(c〇ii spring)形狀者。 第3圖表示本實施形態之斷路器於連接狀態、斷路狀 態及接地狀態之說明圖,第3圖(a)表示電路連接時的狀 態,第3圖(b)表示電路為斷路時的狀態,而第3圖…)表示 電路為接地時的狀態。 315549 9 1260663 藉由操作機構 1 3向連接端子 1 0使於其端部 5方向直線驅 欲使電路為連接狀態時 固定有活動導體1之絕緣桿 動。 如第3圖(a)所示,於電路 圓筒導體2、導體4及通電接觸二 二 =二接端子5方向直線移動之活動導體1與由連 構成電性料*接觸子㈣構叙輸人連接料部接觸而 1 〇使於其端部 的方向直線驅 —欲使電路為接地狀態時,藉由操作機構 固定有活動導體1之絕緣桿13朝接地端子6 動0 3,圓5㈣ 於電路之接地狀態時,*輪入端子 口同…、導體4、及通電接觸子31等構成之輸入端 子和經由向接地端子6方向直線移動之活動導體i,而 °由接地端子6及通電接觸子33等構成之接地端子部接 觸’構成電性連接。 ,欲使電路為斷路狀態時,如第 叫V 小 浓3 ^ 不接觸連接端子部及接地端子部,使其只接觸連名 輸入端子部即可。 奶亦即,欲使電路為斷路狀態時,由操作機構ι〇直線驅 H緣桿13而停止在活動導體1只接觸輸人端子部的位置 如以上的說明,依本實施形態之斷路器,係由操作機 構1 〇使活動導體1直線運動,經由活動導體1使輸入端子 315549 10 1260663 部與連接端子料接而構成f 導體1 #鈐人# 2 * 連接狀恶,又經由活動 使輸入^子部與接地端 狀能· u #、n、# A 丨連接而構成電路的接地 狀心、,以及活動導體1只接 路狀態。 ,而子部而構成電路的斷 亦即,依本實施形態,僅由 動gp I、圭Λ、+ A 勒¥體1之間早直線運 動即可達成電路之連接狀態、斷 德A η 研略狀恶或接地狀態的簡單 構成’因此能縮短組裝及調整作業所需的時間。 又’由於構成簡單,可使得主 窀路構成部之精簡化, 並错由令件數之減少更得以小型化。 又,由於操作機構1〇及絕緣保持部7為固定於一塊中 間板8而成一體化,故容易確認操作機構1〇與活動導體i 之位置控制狀況,使調整作業更加簡化。 丑 第2實施形熊 第4圖表示第2實施形態之斷路器所使用之絕緣保持 部7之構成剖視圖。 前述第1實施形態之斷路器使將輸入端子部,連接端 子部及接地端子部互以預定距離隔開固定配置之絕緣保= 部7依各相個別設置,本實施形態則如第4圖所示,二相 分之絕緣保持部為一體成形。 因而對應各相而設之個別絕緣保持部7不必個別裝置 於中間板8,因此能更進一步提高其組裴性。 篦3實施形態 第5圖表示使用於第3實施形態之斷路器之絕緣保持 部構成的說明圖,第5圖(a)表示與第1圖同樣由側面方向 315549 11 1260663 所見剖面圖,第5圖(b)表示俯視圖。 本實施形態之斷路器為例如在第!實施形態之斷路哭 的絕緣保持部7設置通氣口 2〇為其特徵。 °° 如第5圖所示,於絕緣保持部7之連接端子部側 地端子部側之上下部設通氣口 2〇。 設置通氣口 20之位置並不限定於第5圖所示位置。 圖中符號A所示箭頭表示空氣的流向,由於通氣口 之設置可更提高構成電路之活動導體!的對流冷卻效率。 “又,具有可防止連接動作時可能產生之導電性異物附 著於絕緣保持部7的内面而降低絕緣保持部7之沪面 壓性能之效果。 &耐電 差4實施形熊 第6圖表示第4實施形態之斷路器構成的剖視圖。 第7圖表示第6圖中沿V„_VII線的剖視圖。 使用於前述第i或第3實施形態之斷路器 部7為形成筒狀’但本實施形態之斷路器的絕緣保持= 如第6圖或第7圖所示,以至少由相向之兩個平板狀= 持構造物(板狀絕緣構件7a、7b)構成為其特徵。 支 由於將絕緣保持部形成平板狀,比較筒㈣^〇 U663 狄, invention description: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a circuit connection, three-point circuit breaker structure. Circuit breakers, grounding circuit breakers (also known as [previous technology] public == of the conventional technology, such as the 旋转 特 特 旋转 以 以 以 凹凸 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = Lblade), and the movable contact shaft; and the bearing supporting the operating shaft can be removed: the operation of the contact piece is connected, and the movable contact piece is rotated freely. Uncovering: fixing the fixed contact terminal and the like to the same: bearing and grounding The above-mentioned conventional open circuit device is set to 1:= set (circuit breaker). Piece, ground terminal; 5. movable contact of the parts of the road. 疋 contact terminal is integrally mounted on the insulating support =, and the mechanism is I is connected to a frame (operating rod) of a switch mechanism (SWitch). The link between the path configuration unit and the operation mechanism is a link device (ΠηΚ, the above-mentioned special half-way configuration unit, and the operation device 槿72529). In the main circuit configuration unit and the frame of the switch mechanism, it is necessary to implement the movable contact piece to the reverse contact position and the broken bamboo circuit component block: Grounding position adjustment由于 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 315 :Insulation On «Settings · · · Connection (4) Movable contact of the breaker: Watt = sub-fixed contact terminal (contact); Disposed in the disconnector 7 is installed in the insulation branch #你±方, 豕 豕 持 support Fixed in the frame of the cutter (the $ ement of the frame) is the first] movable contact end 1 movable contact terminal, · has the operating mechanism for operating the touch, and the operating axis is derived from the age The line side of the shaft of the rafter is crying. An Meng/Lian, 、, 输 之 之 在 在 第 第 第 第 第 第 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · The second operation of the operating contact terminal shall be 苐2 movable Φ ^ ^ ^ ', the mechanism, and the operating mechanism of the brother 2 is operated outside the pick-up container, and is connected to the grounding switch operated for the ¥ side. The line of the shaft, that is, the bulletin reveals that there is a connection, Open circuit, connect two movable electrodes (movable connection dance system is different. The gas insulation switch composed of dynamic contact... is as described above, and the disconnection device shown in the switch device of Japanese Patent No. 2002-218611 is broken # + watt , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ♦ 牛牛增增 The present invention has been developed to solve the above problems, and can shorten the assembly and adjustment work. The purpose is to provide a three-point disconnection of 315549 6 1260663 (that is, circuit connection, grounding, and open circuit). Circuit breaker). The second purpose of the seven-year & month is to provide a three-point circuit breaker that achieves a simplified structure of the device and a small size reduction by reducing the number of parts. A third object of the present invention is to provide a three-point disconnection circuit capable of improving the withstand voltage performance, and a circuit breaker according to the present invention includes: a circuit for connecting, disconnecting, and grounding; An insulating holding portion in which the connection terminal portion and the ground terminal portion are fixed to each other by a predetermined distance; an insulating rod (four) that drives the movable conductor to be insulated by electric 2; and an operating mechanism for controlling the position of the movable conductor by the insulating rod 'The circuit breaker is configured to cause the movable vertical movement by the operating mechanism to contact the input terminal portion and the contact end via the movable conductor to connect the circuit, and to connect the input end portion to the ground terminal portion via the movable conductor. The circuit is grounded, and the movable conductor is only in contact with the input terminal portion to open the circuit, and the mechanism and the insulating holding portion are fixed to the intermediate plate to form a body. Therefore, according to the present invention, since the movable conductor is configured to perform only linear motion, the connection state, the open state, or the grounding state of the circuit can be obtained, so that the date required for assembly and adjustment can be shortened. Circuit breaker between people (three-point circuit breaker). In addition, the size of the main circuit component (ie, the movable conductor, the wheel terminal portion, the connection terminal portion, the ground terminal portion, the insulation holding portion, etc.) can be simplified and the number of parts can be reduced, thereby providing a more compact circuit breaker. (Three-point circuit breaker). Further, according to the present invention, since the operation mechanism and the ghost intermediate plate are integrally formed by the operation mechanism and the insulating holding portion, the movable conductor and the vertical control state of the operating mechanism can be easily confirmed, and the adjustment work can be simplified. [Embodiment] 0 Embodiment of a bear FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a circuit breaker according to an i-th embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IMI of FIG. As shown in Fig. 1, the main circuit component 2 of the circuit breaker according to the present embodiment is a movable conductor 1 that is connected, disconnected, and grounded by a circuit, and is reliably maintained and movable by the input terminal 3 and the energization contact 31. Electrically connect f and keep the active conductor! a cylindrical conductor 2 that moves linearly; an input terminal portion that is formed by a conductor that electrically connects the cylinder $body 2 to the terminal 3; and the connection terminal 5 and the energization contact 32, and via the movable conductor 1 a connection terminal portion that is in contact with the input terminal portion to achieve a circuit connection state; and the ground terminal 6 and the energization contact 33, and is in contact with the input terminal portion via the activity It1 to reach a grounding state of the circuit The ground terminal portion is formed. Then, the input terminal 3, the connection terminal 5, and the ground terminal 6 are insulated holding portions 7 that are fixed in a cylindrical shape (for example, a cylindrical shape) by a screw head 9. In other words, the input terminal portion, the connection terminal portion, and the ground terminal portion are fixed to the cylindrical insulating holding portion 7 with a predetermined distance therebetween, and the movable conductor 1 is linearly moved to cause the input terminal portion via the movable conductor. Connected to the connection terminal portion to form a connection state of the circuit; and the wheeled terminal portion and the ground terminal state are respectively passed through the movable guide 8 315549 1260663 body; and the grounded living body portion of the reciprocating circuit is only in contact with the input terminal portion And constitutes a disconnected state. The body 1 is fixed to the main circuit side end portion of the insulating rod 13. The movable guide fixed to the end of the insulating rod 13 is moved in a straight line direction. The moving body is also shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 2, and the circuit breaker of the present embodiment has a ★ 77% edge retaining portion 7 mounted on the -block intermediate plate 8, and the middle movable conductor 1 The linear motion operating mechanism 1 is also mounted on the intermediate plate of the operating mechanism 10 and the three-phase insulating holding portion 7. The operating mechanism 1 disposed on the intermediate plate 8 is coupled to the operating portion (not shown) via an intermediate shaft. The movable conductor is electrically connected to the operating mechanism 10 by the insulating rod 13. Further, the cylindrical conductor 2, the connection terminal 5, and the ground terminal 6 are respectively provided with the energization contacts 31, 32, and 33. The energized contact is shaped like a band shape and a coil spring. Fig. 3 is an explanatory view showing a connection state, a disconnection state, and a grounding state of the circuit breaker according to the embodiment, wherein Fig. 3(a) shows a state in which the circuit is connected, and Fig. 3(b) shows a state in which the circuit is in an open state. And Fig. 3) shows the state when the circuit is grounded. 315549 9 1260663 By the operating mechanism 1 3, the connecting terminal 10 is linearly driven at the end 5 direction. When the circuit is connected, the insulating rod of the movable conductor 1 is fixed. As shown in Fig. 3(a), the movable conductor 1 that linearly moves in the direction of the circuit cylindrical conductor 2, the conductor 4, and the energized contact two-two=second terminal 5 and the contact material (four) that constitutes the electrical material* are combined The contact portion of the human contact portion is linearly driven in the direction of the end portion thereof. When the circuit is to be grounded, the insulating rod 13 to which the movable conductor 1 is fixed by the operating mechanism is moved to the ground terminal 6 by 0 3, and the circle 5 (d) is When the circuit is in the grounded state, the input terminal formed by the * wheel-in terminal port, the conductor 4, and the energizing contact 31, and the movable conductor i linearly moving in the direction of the ground terminal 6 are connected by the ground terminal 6 and the energized contact. The contact of the ground terminal portion formed by the sub-33 or the like constitutes an electrical connection. When the circuit is to be in an open state, for example, the first V is small and the thicker than the grounding terminal portion, so that it does not touch the connection terminal portion. In other words, when the circuit is to be in an open state, the operating mechanism ι linearly drives the H-edge 13 to stop at the position where the movable conductor 1 contacts the input terminal portion. As described above, the circuit breaker according to the present embodiment, The movable conductor 1 is linearly moved by the operating mechanism 1, and the input terminal 315549 10 1260663 is connected to the connection terminal via the movable conductor 1 to form an f conductor 1 #钤人# 2 * connection-like evil, and the input is made via the activity ^ The sub-portion is connected to the ground terminal energy u u, n, # A 丨 to form a grounding center of the circuit, and the movable conductor 1 is only in a connected state. In the present embodiment, the connection state of the circuit can be achieved only by the early linear motion between the moving gp I, the Λ Λ, and the + A 勒 体 1 , and the connection state of the circuit is obtained. The simple configuration of a slightly sinister or grounded state can therefore shorten the time required for assembly and adjustment operations. Further, since the configuration is simple, the main circuit configuration portion can be simplified, and the number of parts can be reduced by miniaturization. Further, since the operation mechanism 1A and the insulating holding portion 7 are integrally fixed to one intermediate plate 8, it is easy to confirm the position control state of the operating mechanism 1" and the movable conductor i, and the adjustment work is further simplified. Ugly Second Embodiment Bear Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the insulating holding portion 7 used in the circuit breaker of the second embodiment. In the circuit breaker according to the first embodiment, the insulation protection portion 7 in which the input terminal portion, the connection terminal portion, and the ground terminal portion are fixed to each other by a predetermined distance is provided separately for each phase, and the present embodiment is as shown in Fig. 4 It is shown that the two-phase insulating holding portion is integrally formed. Therefore, the individual insulating holding portions 7 provided for the respective phases do not have to be individually mounted on the intermediate plate 8, so that the grouping property can be further improved.篦3 Embodiment FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a configuration of an insulating holding portion of the circuit breaker used in the third embodiment, and FIG. 5(a) is a cross-sectional view taken from the side surface direction 315549 11 1260663 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Figure (b) shows a plan view. The circuit breaker of this embodiment is, for example, the first! In the insulation holding portion 7 of the disconnection of the embodiment, the vent 2 is provided. °° As shown in Fig. 5, a vent port 2 is provided on the upper portion of the terminal portion side of the connection holding portion of the insulating holding portion 7. The position at which the vent 20 is provided is not limited to the position shown in Fig. 5. The arrow indicated by symbol A in the figure indicates the flow direction of the air, and the movable conductor constituting the circuit can be further improved by the arrangement of the vent opening! Convection cooling efficiency. Further, it has an effect of preventing the conductive foreign matter which may be generated when the connection operation is caused from adhering to the inner surface of the insulating holding portion 7, and reducing the surface pressure performance of the insulating holding portion 7. [amplitude difference 4] 4 is a cross-sectional view of a circuit breaker according to an embodiment. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line V _ VII in Fig. 6. The circuit breaker portion 7 used in the above-described first or third embodiment is formed in a tubular shape. However, the insulation holding of the circuit breaker according to the present embodiment is as shown in Fig. 6 or Fig. 7, so as to be at least two plates facing each other. Shape = holding structure (plate-shaped insulating members 7a, 7b) is characterized by its characteristics. Because the insulation holding portion is formed into a flat shape, the comparative tube (four)
絕緣保持部之生產性。 & %捉N 吩叩之絕緣保括 的另一構成例,第9圖表示沿第8圖Ιχ ”、 ,7 R ^ ^ „ ΙΧ線的剖視圖 弟6、7圖所不為將兩個平板狀的支持構造 絕緣構件7a、7b)上下平行的配置,然 1丨敉 牟8圖、第9 ί 315549 12 1260663 之例則兩平板狀之支持構造物(即板狀絕緣構件7a、7b)為 配置於垂直方向。 依第8圖、第9圖之例亦可達成與第6圖、第7圖之 例同樣的效果。 第10圖表示本發明第5實施形態之斷路器構成的剖視 圖0 心、〜同吩况π w僻取爾入端子部之輕 入端子3、構成連接端子部之連接端子5及構成接地端子 部^接地端子6分別安裝於個別成筒狀之絕緣保持部7策 構造,本實施形態之斷路器則如第1〇圖所示,在絕緣保持 部7之成形製作時,將輸入端子3、連接端子5及接地端 子6同時埋入為其特徵。 亦即,以輸入端子部、連接端子部及接地端子部與絕 緣保持部7 —體的成形為其特徵。 —由於在絕緣保持部7之成形時同時埋設,因此得省去 女衣輸人端子部、連接端子部及接地端子部等之螺栓類元 件’而更能提高其組裝性。 、The productivity of the insulation holding portion. & % Another example of the insulation of the N-instructed insulation, Figure 9 shows the cross-sectional view along the 8th figure ”", 7 R ^ ^ „ ΙΧ 弟 6, 6 The support structure of the insulating members 7a, 7b) is arranged in parallel in the vertical direction. However, in the case of FIG. 8 and the ninth 315549 12 1260663, the two flat support structures (that is, the plate-shaped insulating members 7a and 7b) are Configured in the vertical direction. The same effects as in the sixth and seventh embodiments can be achieved by the examples of Figs. 8 and 9. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a circuit breaker according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, a light-receiving terminal 3 of a terminal portion, a connection terminal 5 constituting a connection terminal portion, and a ground terminal portion. ^ The grounding terminal 6 is attached to each of the individual cylindrical insulating holding portions 7 and the circuit breaker according to the first embodiment is connected to the input terminal 3 and connected during the molding of the insulating holding portion 7 as shown in Fig. 1 . The terminal 5 and the ground terminal 6 are simultaneously embedded with their features. That is, the input terminal portion, the connection terminal portion, and the ground terminal portion and the insulating holding portion 7 are integrally formed. - Since the insulating holding portion 7 is simultaneously embedded during molding, the bolt-like member such as the female terminal portion, the connecting terminal portion, and the grounding terminal portion can be omitted, and the assemblability can be further improved. ,
實施形食I 運動 旋轉 ^圖表示第6實施形態之斷路器構成的剖視圖。 珂述第1實施形態之斷路器巾’使活動導體i做 的機構係藉由連結於未圖示之操作部之中間軸u的 ,而使絕緣桿13做直線運動的構成。 相對於此’本實施形態之斷路器為如第u圖所' 315549 1260663 活動導體1設中空部,於該中* 並於絕緣桿13之主電路側部的内周面形成母螺紋: 合之公螺紋之螺拾棒14固定形成有與該母螺纹螺 之中空部為其特徵。 该螺拴棒14嵌入活動導體^ 依上述構成之斷路器,於 在絕緣桿13之螺拾棒14旋轉:絕緣桿13時,可使固定 由於形成在螺栓棒14之八 之中空部内周面的母螺紋的螺二螺紋與形成在活動導體1 動導體1直線運動。 ” σ,螺栓棒14旋轉時,使活 因此可省去Φ„h i J,云中間軸11之動 化。 乍二間,而能使之更加小型 第12圖表示第6實施形離之 ” 狀態及接地狀態的說明圖,第\ _路為的連接狀態、斷路 的狀態,帛12圖⑻表示電路弟=(:)表示電路為連接時 表示電路為接地時的狀態。的狀態’第12圖(c) 如由圖示可明瞭,將絕緣桿u Π及絕緣桿"之端部的螺检棒 口…緣桿 導體i則對應於絕緣桿13 直線運動,但活動 接地端子側。 &轉方向移動於連接端子側或 因而與第1實施形態同樣 接地狀態及斷路狀態。 達成u之連接狀態、 依本貫施形態,可省去中間車 精簡化。 ’轴"之動作空間而能更加 [產業上之可利用性] 315549 14 1260663 依本發明,其組裝、調整作業容易,對於實現達成小 型化之三點斷路n(即可得電路之連接狀態、接地狀態、及 斷路狀態之斷路器)甚為有效。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖表示本發明第1實施形態之斷路器構成剖視 圖。 第2圖表不沿第1圖ll-π線之剖視圖。 第3圖(a)至(c)表示第丨實施形態斷路器之連接狀態、 斷路狀態、接地狀態之說明圖。 第4圖表示用於第2實施形態之斷路器之絕緣保持部 構成之剖視圖。 第5圖(a)及(b)表示用於第3實施形態之斷路器之絕緣 保持部構成之說明圖。 第6圖表示第4實施形態之斷路器構成之剖視圖。 第7圖表示沿第6圖VII-VII線之剖視圖。 第8圖(a)及(b)表示用於第4實施形態之斷路器之絕緣 保持部另一構成例。 第9圖表示沿第8圖ιχ-ΐχ線之剖視圖。 第1 〇圖表示本發明第5實施形態之斷路器構成剖視 圖。 第11圖表示本發明第6實施形態之斷路器構成剖視 圖。 態 第12圖(a)至(c)表示第6實施形態斷路器之連接狀 斷路狀態、接地狀態之說明圖。 315549 15 1260663Embodiment of the shape I motion Rotation The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the circuit breaker configuration of the sixth embodiment. The circuit breaker of the first embodiment is described. The mechanism for moving the movable conductor i is configured to be linearly moved by being coupled to an intermediate shaft u of an operation unit (not shown). In contrast, the circuit breaker of the present embodiment is provided with a hollow portion as shown in Fig. 315549 1260663. The movable conductor 1 is formed with a female thread on the inner peripheral surface of the main circuit side portion of the insulating rod 13: The male threaded threaded rod 14 is fixedly formed with a hollow portion of the female thread screw. The snail rod 14 is embedded in the movable conductor. According to the circuit breaker configured as described above, when the screw rod 14 of the insulating rod 13 is rotated: the insulating rod 13, the fixing can be fixed due to the inner peripheral surface of the hollow portion formed in the eight of the bolt rods 14. The threaded two threads of the female thread move linearly with the moving conductor 1 formed on the movable conductor 1. σ, when the bolt rod 14 rotates, the operation can save Φ„h i J, the movement of the cloud intermediate shaft 11 .乍 间 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , (:) indicates the state in which the circuit is connected to the ground when the circuit is connected. Figure 12 (c) As shown in the figure, the screw bar of the end of the insulating rod u Π and the insulating rod The edge rod conductor i corresponds to the linear movement of the insulating rod 13, but is movable to the ground terminal side. & The direction of rotation is shifted to the side of the connection terminal, and thus the grounding state and the disconnection state are the same as in the first embodiment. This embodiment can save the intermediate car from being simplified. The 'axis' can move more [industry availability] 315549 14 1260663 According to the present invention, assembly and adjustment work is easy, and miniaturization is achieved. The three-point disconnection n (the circuit breaker in which the circuit is connected, the grounded state, and the open circuit) is effective. [Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the circuit breaker according to the first embodiment of the present invention. First 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ll-π of Fig. 1. Fig. 3(a) to (c) are explanatory views showing a connection state, a disconnection state, and a grounding state of the circuit breaker of the second embodiment. Fig. 4 is a view showing Fig. 5(a) and (b) are explanatory views showing the configuration of an insulating holding portion of the circuit breaker according to the third embodiment. Fig. 6 is a view showing the fourth embodiment. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII of Fig. 6. Fig. 8(a) and (b) are views showing another embodiment of the insulation holding portion of the circuit breaker according to the fourth embodiment. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a circuit breaker according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a circuit breaker according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 (a) to (c) are explanatory views showing the disconnected state and the grounded state of the circuit breaker of the sixth embodiment. 315549 15 1260663
[元件符號說明] 1 活動導體 2 圓筒導體 3 輸入端子 4 導體 5 連接端子 6 接地端子 7 絕緣保持部 7a > 7b板狀絕緣構件 8 中間板 9 螺帽 10 操作機構 11 中間轴 13 絕緣桿 14 螺栓棒 20 通氣口 3卜 32、33通電接觸[Description of component symbols] 1 movable conductor 2 cylindrical conductor 3 input terminal 4 conductor 5 connection terminal 6 ground terminal 7 insulation holding portion 7a > 7b plate-shaped insulating member 8 intermediate plate 9 nut 10 operating mechanism 11 intermediate shaft 13 insulating rod 14 bolt rod 20 vent 3 3, 32, 33 energized contact
16 31554916 315549