1253240 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於-種資訊傳播系統及方法，更特p 之，為一種電子資訊傳播系統，其利用大眾運輸系統之^ 輸工具以傳②賴給A眾運輸纟統之運輸網各站處。 【先前技術】 現今大眾資訊傳播係、利用有線及無線電視傳播系統、雨 信傳播系統及網際網路等媒介：無線電視傳播系統需架： 廣播發射台；有線電視傳播則利用同軸電、€或光纖網路^ 設傳輸網路；電訊傳播也需架設基地台、交換機房與傳輸 線構成核心、（c㈣）網路，資訊由核心、網路經基地台傳送 至用戶手機；網際網路系統則由Gateway、路由器、傳輸線 等構成ip網路，資訊歷網路送至用戶使用的伺服器，用 戶則連接伺服器存取資訊。 上述之現有貧訊傳播媒介都有初期建置費用龐大，系統 營運成本過高等共同缺點，而電訊傳播系統更有頻寬不足 的致命傷，巾這些資訊傳播媒介都需使用I擁有存取設備 (如電視、電腦、手機等），更限制了其實用性。 【發明内容】 本發明為了解決前述f知技藝之缺點，使用大眾運輸系 統（如公車、渡輪、捷運、貨運、郵務、鐵路等）作為資 戒運輸載體，避免了初期建置時需要的電纜鋪設等工作， 亚且大眾運輸系統涵蓋大多數人口的生活區域，故能滿足 大多數人的需求。 95063.doc 1253240 &本發明之資訊交換（除商家託播時使用網際網路之外）， 車又l的方式為使用無線傳播，由於長距離之傳播已由大眾 運輪系統代勞，故採用短距離之無線傳輪即可，其可以利 用刪（Ind她lal Scientific 制㈣）頻道（如：2 4GHz)， ^上展頻技術’以傳輸資料。與同樣使用無線傳輸之無線 電視及電訊傳播不同者，為使用ISM頻道加上展頻技術之本 ^明並不需向f理單位中請’而如現今流行之無線網路一 又任何人/、要有硬體設備便可使用，此和需申請執照才 可言運之現有資訊傳播媒介相比，又是一大優點。 本發明&本上包含一大眾運輸系统，其具有至少一部運 輸工具可依預先制訂之路線行進，每一部該等運輸工具上 衣有可移動式無線基地台；至少一個資訊交換中心，其 位於該大眾運輪系統中該運輸工具會較長時間停靠之處 (如公車總站等）；及至少一個資訊站，其靠近該運輸工具 行進的路線，以利資料傳輸。 其中該資訊交換中心以網際網路等方式接收託播之一資 Λ亚於该運輸工具停靠資訊交換中心時以有線或無線方 式傳輸給該運輸工具上之可移動式無線基地台，再於該運 輸工具靠近該等資訊站時將該資訊以有線或無線方式傳輸 、6 X等資°孔站，該等資訊站可各連接至少一個延伸資訊站 、如住家或辦公室或公共場所内之終端機5廣告螢幕等）， 俾達成資訊傳播網之目的。 由於該運輸工具停靠該資訊站以及該資訊交換中心之時 不易L制，導致上述從該資訊交換中心傳輸該資訊至該 95063.doc 1253240 運輸工具上之可敕缸a > & w 私動式然線基地台，及從該可移動式無線 基地台傳輸該資料至兮咨 ^ 一 至名貝衹站日守，貧訊可能被切割成數段 (吕亥資訊在託播時， 么匕 、 、也可此事先切成數段）而在該資訊站 内才被重新結合成完整之該資訊。若該運輸工具多於一 在運仃中彼此接近時，也可彼此交換該資訊。由於目 前都會中大眾運輪i ^ 糸、、先班—人均十分密集，故被分割的資訊 在很短的時間内便可姑久 、 文』被各该寻貧訊站完整接收並被重組完 成。该切吾彳與重纟且的$ 里、、且的過耘已常見於電腦之資料傳輸，故 在此贊述。 、于此之夕卜&運輸卫具若為載人之交通工具，該可移動 式㈣基W還可外接—全較位（Gps)模組及數個顯 不益m見載具时線資訊查詢及自動導覽廣播網路。 本發明設置成本低廉，且不同於大面積之電視傳播 电明可提供區域化的小型廣告服務，小型商店可以僅針對 數仏么車（以公車為例）路線中少數幾個區域進行密集廣 告’俾達成真正「客製化」之廣告服務目#。除此之外， 本务明亚不僅適合小區域之廣播’更可藉鐵路等運輪工具 之助，達成跨區域的低成本傳播。 /、 【實施方式】 有關本發明之一具體實施例 %例僅說明本發明之可能實施 瞭解，但其並不用以限制本發 者自然可以對實施方式作修改 與範轉。 ’請見圖1至圖6所示。該實 方式，以使本發明更容易被 明之實施方式，熟習此技藝 ，但仍不脫離本發明之精神 95063.doc 1253240 請參照ι，本發明之資訊傳播系統包含：— 統，其具有至少一部運輸工具可依預先制定 人雨糸 每-料㈣⑽k之路線行進， ι亥寺運輪工具上裝有一可移動 -個資訊交換中心1〇2盆μ t、、、線基地台；至少 、中^ 102’其位於該大眾運輸系 具會較長時間佟責夕卢.$, 忒運輪工 t罪之處，至少一個資訊站1〇3， 輸工具料的路線； 4近该運 其中該資訊交換中心1〇2接收由網路1〇1傳來之資气二 於該運輸工具停靠資訊交換中心1〇2時傳送給該運輸工^ 上之可私動式無線基地台，再於該運輸工具靠近該等資訊 站時將該資訊傳送給該等資訊站1〇3;該等資訊站1〇3可各 連接至少一個延伸資訊站，俾達成資訊傳播網之目的。 #請參照圖2,該資訊交換中㈣2包含：_異質網路界接 模組208，用以提供接收該資訊的通訊通道；一無線收/發 模、、且202 ’用以傳輸該資訊給該運輸工具内之可移動式無線 基地台；一儲存模組2〇6,用以在接收該資訊後暫存之，其 可為硬碟或快閃記憶體等；一有線高速收/發模組2〇3，用 以傳輸該資訊給該運輸工具内之可移動式無線基地台；一 中央處理單元204，用以管理該資訊交換中心1〇2之運作； 一記憶體模組205，用以配合該中央處理單元2〇4之運作； 一電源模組201，用以提供該資訊交換中心ι〇2運作所需之 黾源，一顯示及輸入模組207，用以顯示或編修接收的該資 料。 其中該資訊交換中心102内除該電源模組201外，其餘各 模組均連接至該中央處理單元204，該電源模組2〇 1則視電 95063.doc 1253240 路叹计之需要’連接至各模組以提供電源。 請參照圖3，其中該可移動式盔 勒Λ…、線基地台包含··一無線收 /發模組302,用以接收該資訊並發送給該資訊站⑻；一儲 存模組3G6,用以在接收該資訊後暫存之，其可為硬碟或快 閃記憶體等；一有線高速收/發模組3〇3，肖以接收該資訊 並發送給該資訊站103;—中央處理單元3〇4，用以管理該 上可移動式無線基地台之運作；—記憶體模組3〇5,用以配合 該中央處理單元304之運作；一電源模組3()1，用以提供該 可移動式無線基地台運作所需之電源；_顯示分配模組 3〇7 ’用以將接收的該貧料分配顯示於該等運輸工具内的顯 示器502上。再參照圖5,其中該可移動式無線基地台另外 接一全球定位模組5〇1，其與該顯示分配模組3〇7所輸出之 資料耦合，以便於該運輸工具内多於一個的顯示器5〇2上顯 示目前位置與該位置有關之資訊。 其中该可移動式無線基地台中除該電源模組3〇1及該全 球定位模組501外，其餘各模組均連接至該中央處理單元 3〇4，該電源模組3〇1則視電路設計之需要，連接至各模組 以提供電源。 π苓知、圖4，該資訊站1 〇3包含：一無線收/發模組4〇2， 用以自該運輸工具上的可移動式無線基地台接收該資訊； 一儲存模組400，用以在接收該資訊後暫存之；一有線高速 收/發模組403,用以自該運輸工具上的可移動式無線基地 台接收該資訊；一中央處理單元404,用以管理該資訊站1〇3 之運作；一記憶體模組405，用以配合該中央處理單元4〇4 95063.doc 1253240 1253240 之運作； 之電源；， 模組408， 訊站607。 兒源模組401，用以提供該資訊站i 〇3運作所需 絲員不模組407，用以顯示接收的該資料；_延伸 用以連接並傳輸資料給周邊之多於一個的延伸資 、/、中该貝成站1〇3内除該電源模組4〇1外，其餘各模組均 連接至A中央處理單元4G4，該電源模組則視電路設計 之需要，連接至各模組以提供電源。 立請參照圖6,為該資訊站1〇3與該延㈣訊站6〇7之架構示 二圖.亥延伸貧訊站6〇7包含：一延伸模組，用以自該 貧訊站⑻接收該資訊；-顯示模組6G5,用以顯示被接收 之該資訊；一中央處理單元6〇2，用以管理該延伸資訊站6〇7 之運作，一 C憶體模組6〇3，用以配合該中央處理單元的2 、、乍 儲存模組604，以在接收該資訊後儲存之，其可 為-硬碟或快閃記憶體等；一電源模副，用以提供該延 伸資訊站607運作所需之電源。 其中忒延伸貧訊站6〇7内除該電源模組6〇ι外，其餘各模 、、且均連接至違中央處理單元6〇2，該電源模組咖則視電路 〜十之需要’連接至各模組以提供電源。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明之資訊傳播途徑示意圖； 圖2為本發明資訊交換中心之結構示意圖； 圖3為本發明可移動式無線基地台之結構示意圖； 圖4為本發明資訊站之結構示意圖； 圖5為本發明之可移動式無線基地台結合全球衛星定位 95063.doc -10- 1253240 與外接顯示器所構成之車船内有線資訊查詢及自動導覽網 路之結構不意圖， 圖6為本發明之資訊站結合延伸資訊站所構成之廣播網 路示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 101 網路 102 資訊交換中心 103 資訊站 201 電源模組 202 無線收/發模組 203 有線高速收/發模組 204 中央處理單元 205 記憶模組 206 儲存模組 207 顯示與輸入模組 208 異質網路界接模組 301 電源模組 302 無線收/發模組 303 有線高速收/發模組 304 中央處理單元 3 0 5 記憶模組 3 0 6 儲存模組 307 顯示分配模組 4 0 1 電源板組 95063.doc -11 - 1253240 402 無線收/發模組 403 有線高速收/發模組 404 中央處理單元 405 記憶模組 406 儲存模組 407 顯示模組 408 延伸模組 501 全球定位模組 502 顯示模組 503 導覽廣播網路 601 電源核組 602 中央處理單元 603 記憶模組 604 儲存模組 605 顯示模組 606 延伸模組 607 延伸資訊站 95063.doc -12-1253240 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to an information dissemination system and method, and more particularly to an electronic information dissemination system that utilizes a mass transit system to transmit 2 Lai to the A public transportation network of various transportation stations. [Prior Art] Today's mass information dissemination department, the use of wired and wireless TV transmission systems, rain communication systems and the Internet: wireless TV transmission systems need to: broadcast transmitter; cable TV transmission uses coaxial power, € or The optical network has a transmission network; the telecommunications network also needs to set up a base station, a switch room and a transmission line to form a core, and a (c(4)) network. The information is transmitted from the core and the network to the user's mobile phone via the base station; the Internet system is composed of Gateways, routers, transmission lines, etc. constitute an ip network, and the information calendar network is sent to the server used by the user, and the user connects to the server to access the information. The above-mentioned existing poor communication media have common shortcomings such as huge initial construction costs and high system operating costs. The telecommunications transmission system has more fatal injuries with insufficient bandwidth. These information media must use I-owned access devices (such as TV, computer, mobile phone, etc., more limited its practicality. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned techniques, the present invention uses a mass transit system (such as a bus, a ferry, a MRT, a freight, a postal service, a railway, etc.) as a carrier for transportation and transportation, thereby avoiding the need for initial construction. For cable laying and other work, the sub-public transportation system covers the living areas of most people, so it can meet the needs of most people. 95063.doc 1253240 & The information exchange of the present invention (except for the use of the Internet when the merchant is broadcasting), the way of the vehicle is to use wireless communication, since the long distance propagation has been carried out by the public transport system, it is adopted A short-range wireless transmission can be used, which can be used to delete data (such as: 2 4GHz), ^ on the spread spectrum technology. Different from the wireless TV and telecommunications transmission that also uses wireless transmission, the use of the ISM channel plus the spread spectrum technology does not need to be requested by the unit. And as the current popular wireless network is anyone/ It can be used with hardware equipment, which is a big advantage compared with the existing information media that can be applied for license. The present invention & includes a mass transit system having at least one vehicle that can travel in accordance with a pre-defined route, each of which has a mobile radio base station; at least one information exchange center In the mass transit system, the vehicle will be parked for a long time (such as a bus terminal, etc.); and at least one information station, which is close to the route traveled by the vehicle for data transmission. Wherein the information exchange center receives one of the consignments by means of the Internet, etc., when the vehicle is docked to the information exchange center, and is transmitted to the mobile radio base station on the transportation vehicle by wire or wirelessly, and then When the means of transport is close to the information stations, the information is transmitted by wire or wirelessly, and the information stations can be connected to at least one extended information station, such as a terminal in an office or an office or a public place. 5 advertising screens, etc.), the purpose of the information communication network. Since the transportation device is not easy to operate when it stops at the information station and the information exchange center, the above-mentioned information is transmitted from the information exchange center to the 95063.doc 1253240 transportation vehicle, and the mobile phone a >& w The base station, and the data transmitted from the mobile wireless base station to the 兮 ^ 至 至 名 名 名 名 名 , , , , , , , 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫 贫It can also be cut into several segments in advance and only recombined into the complete information in the kiosk. The information can also be exchanged with each other if the vehicle is closer to each other in the transportation. Since the current mass transit i ^ 糸, first class - per capita is very dense, the information that has been segmented can be received in a short period of time, and the text is completely received and reorganized by each of the hunger stations. . The cut and the reconciliation of $, and the past are common in computer data transmission, so I would like to comment here. In this case, if the transport guard is a manned vehicle, the mobile (4) base W can also be externally connected - the full position (Gps) module and several display points are not seen. Information inquiry and automatic navigation broadcast network. The invention is low in cost, and is different from a large-area TV broadcast, which can provide a small-scale advertising service for regionalization, and a small store can only perform intensive advertisements for a few areas in a number of vehicles (for example, a bus).俾 Achieve a truly "customized" advertising service #. In addition, Mingya is not only suitable for broadcasting in small areas, but also can achieve low-cost communication across regions through the help of railway and other shipping tools. [Embodiment] A specific embodiment of the present invention is only intended to illustrate the possible implementation of the present invention, but it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Please see Figure 1 to Figure 6. In order to make the invention more readily apparent, the invention is familiar with the art, but without departing from the spirit of the invention. 95063.doc 1253240. Referring to ι, the information dissemination system of the present invention comprises: a system having at least one The transportation means can be carried out according to the pre-established route of human rain (four) (10) k. The movable board of the XIhai Temple is equipped with a movable information exchange center 1 〇 2 pots, and a line base station; at least, medium ^ 102' It is located in the public transport system will be responsible for a long time 夕 .. $, 忒 轮 轮 t , , , , , , , , 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少 至少The information exchange center 1〇2 receives the information from the network 1〇1 and transmits it to the private mobile radio base station on the transporter when the transporter stops at the information exchange center 1〇2, and then The information is transmitted to the information stations 1〇3 when the transportation vehicles are close to the information stations; the information stations 1〇3 can each connect at least one extended information station to achieve the purpose of the information dissemination network. #Please refer to FIG. 2, the information exchange (4) 2 includes: a heterogeneous network interface module 208 for providing a communication channel for receiving the information; a wireless receiving/transmitting module, and 202' for transmitting the information to a removable wireless base station in the transportation vehicle; a storage module 2〇6 for temporarily storing the information, which may be a hard disk or a flash memory; a wired high speed receiving/transmitting module Group 2〇3, for transmitting the information to the mobile radio base station in the transportation vehicle; a central processing unit 204 for managing the operation of the information exchange center 1〇2; a memory module 205, To cooperate with the operation of the central processing unit 2〇4; a power module 201 for providing the source of operation of the information exchange center ι〇2, a display and input module 207 for displaying or editing the received The information. The other modules in the information exchange center 102 except the power module 201 are connected to the central processing unit 204, and the power module 2〇1 is connected to the need of the power 95063.doc 1253240 Each module provides power. Referring to FIG. 3, the mobile helmet includes a wireless transceiver module 302 for receiving the information and transmitting the information to the information station (8); a storage module 3G6, For temporary storage after receiving the information, it may be a hard disk or a flash memory, etc.; a wired high speed receiving/transmitting module 3〇3, to receive the information and send it to the information station 103; The unit 3〇4 is configured to manage the operation of the upper movable wireless base station; the memory module 3〇5 is configured to cooperate with the operation of the central processing unit 304; and a power module 3()1 is used for Providing the power required for operation of the mobile radio base station; the display distribution module 3〇7' is configured to display the received poor material distribution on the display 502 within the transport. Referring again to FIG. 5, the mobile radio base station is further coupled to a global positioning module 5.1, which is coupled with the data output by the display distribution module 〇7 to facilitate more than one of the vehicles. The information on the current position and the position is displayed on the display 5〇2. In addition to the power module 313 and the global positioning module 501, the remaining modules are connected to the central processing unit 3〇4, and the power module 3〇1 is regarded as a circuit. Designed to connect to each module to provide power. π苓知, Figure 4, the information station 1 〇3 includes: a wireless receiving/transmitting module 4〇2 for receiving the information from the mobile radio base station on the transport; a storage module 400, For temporarily storing the information; a wired high speed receiving/transmitting module 403 for receiving the information from the mobile radio base station on the transport; a central processing unit 404 for managing the information The operation of station 1〇3; a memory module 405 for cooperating with the operation of the central processing unit 4〇4 95063.doc 1253240 1253240; power supply; module 408, station 607. The child source module 401 is configured to provide the silk staff module 407 required for the operation of the information station i 〇3 to display the received data; _ extending to connect and transmit data to more than one extension of the periphery In addition to the power module 4〇1, the other modules are connected to the A central processing unit 4G4, which is connected to each module according to the needs of the circuit design. Group to provide power. Please refer to FIG. 6 for the architecture of the information station 1〇3 and the extension (4) station 6〇7. The Haiyi extension station 6〇7 includes: an extension module for the poor station (8) receiving the information; - display module 6G5 for displaying the received information; a central processing unit 6〇2 for managing the operation of the extended information station 6〇7, a C memory module 6〇3 The storage module 604 is configured to cooperate with the storage unit 604 of the central processing unit for storing the information, which may be a hard disk or a flash memory, etc.; a power mode pair for providing the extension The power station 607 operates the power required for operation. Among them, the extension of the poor communication station 6〇7 except the power module 6〇ι, the other modules, and are connected to the violation of the central processing unit 6〇2, the power module is based on the circuit ~ ten need ' Connect to each module to provide power. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an information transmission path of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an information exchange center according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mobile radio base station according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the in-vehicle cable information inquiry and automatic navigation network formed by the mobile radio base station combined with the global satellite positioning 95063.doc -10- 1253240 and the external display. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a broadcast network formed by the information station and the extended information station of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 101 Network 102 information exchange center 103 Information station 201 Power module 202 Wireless receiving/transmitting module 203 Wired high speed receiving/transmitting module 204 Central processing unit 205 Memory module 206 Storage module 207 Display and display Input module 208 heterogeneous network interface module 301 power module 302 wireless receiving/transmitting module 303 wired high speed receiving/transmitting module 304 central processing unit 3 0 5 memory module 3 0 6 storage module 307 display distribution mode Group 4 0 1 Power board group 95063.doc -11 - 1253240 402 Wireless receiving/transmitting module 403 Wired high speed receiving/transmitting module 404 Central processing unit 405 Memory module 406 Storage module 407 Display module 408 Extension module 501 Global Positioning Module 502 Display Module 503 Navigation Network 601 Power Core Group 602 Central Processing Unit 603 Memory Module 604 Storage Module 605 Display Module 606 Extension Module 607 Extended Information Station 95063.doc -12-