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TW589650B - Control system of wireless electric equipments - Google Patents

Control system of wireless electric equipments Download PDF

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Publication number
TW589650B
TW589650B TW92106561A TW92106561A TW589650B TW 589650 B TW589650 B TW 589650B TW 92106561 A TW92106561 A TW 92106561A TW 92106561 A TW92106561 A TW 92106561A TW 589650 B TW589650 B TW 589650B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
control
feet
order
appliances
lights
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TW92106561A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200306596A (en
Inventor
I-Pyen Lyaw
Jr-Cheng Wang
Tzu-Hsuan Chien
Chia-Chi Hsu
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Lan Yang Inst Of Technology
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Priority to TW92106561A priority Critical patent/TW589650B/en
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Publication of TW589650B publication Critical patent/TW589650B/en

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Abstract

The control system of wireless electric equipments is by utilizing a module of wireless remote control to enable the user, no matter where he is, to turn on/off or adjust lights or electric equipments in main rooms, e.g., living room, kitchen, bedroom, bathroom, etc. It possesses function for selecting and switching on the self-timer in order to facilitate family and its safety, too. This invention is by user's holding the remote control (100) to transmit RF radio frequency signal to the receiver's board (300) in the household. Through the data processing board (400), it can control the lights or electric equipments, which connect to the switch control board (600), and display the counting time on the display board (500).

Description

589650 五、發明說明(l) 【發明所屬之技術領域 本發明係關於一無線家電控制系 少 一組無線遙控器,讓使用者可在屋、、更具體地係利用 整主要靡室(如客靡、廚房、臥7處,開關或調 電器具,且同時具有選摟私士 冷室等)的電燈或家 性及安全性。 力此’提供居家便利 先前技術 習知技藝 之如果於夜間 開關而碰、撞 開一夜間用之 之許多電器 要進入一尚 或跌倒,相 小燈,但此 失。 此 如,電 常看到 等)均 明,人 些電器 另内,常 進入行 外,平 燈、電 及使用 無法以 不用起 〇 外,於 必須將 竊’本 常於休息或 風扇、電磁 到的灑水器 遙控之方式 身走動,即 長期外出時 電燈打開, I明亦提供 f不具有無線控制之能力,換言 未開燈之處所,# ^ 处所’常必須摸黑尋找 畜不安全。一個解決之方法是打 一解決方法具有浪費電源之缺 坐著的時候,許多家電產品(例 爐、電鍋等電器產品,或曰常上 、搖控門鎖、電動門、電捲門 ,,制,相當不便利,藉由本發 可隨手利用無線搖控器來操作這 ’為了避免宵小知悉無人於室 使宵小誤認為有人於室内而不敢 一無線家電控制系統可定時自動 五、發明說明(2) 需求 開關,以滿足此 【發明内容】 本發明的一 直接搖控開啟所 碰、撞或跌倒, 〔例如避免整夜 本發明的另 得當我們坐著或 無線搖控器來調 品,或曰常上常 門、電捲門等, 將搖控器另外製 合使用。〕 本發明的再 得當我們長期外 本發明之定時開 以為室内有人而 本發明可以 搖控器共有四個 四段式的開關變 第二個控制鍵( 第三個控制鍵( $目的是提供一種無線家電控制系統, 要進入處所的電燈’免得摸黑找開關而 =但比較安全’而且可以節省時間與用電 開小燈〕。 厂目的是提供一種無線家電控制系統, 躺著時,人不用起身走動,即可隨手利用 正電燈、電風扇、電磁爐、電锅等電器產 看到及使用到的灑水器、搖控門鎖、^動 皆可利用搖控器來控制使用。〔註:亦可 作成固定式,設置在主要廳、室的牆上配 一目的是提供一種無線家電控制系統,使 出時,如害怕屋内遭宵小入侵,便可利用 或關,且又能隨時更改,可以誤導室外人 不敢妄作非為。 一搖控器來控制五個電燈或家電用品,其 控制鍵(1 〇 3,1 〇 4,1 0 5,1 0 6 ),設計成 化,第一個控制鍵(1 〇 3 )按下為熄電’ 104)按下為啟動五個電燈或家電器具 1 〇 5 )按下為啟動三個電燈或家電器具’ 589650 五、發明說明(3) 第四個控制鍵(1 0 6 )按下為僅啟動一個電燈或家電器 具,而每一段均可撰擇是否要啟動計時的功能〔三分鐘至 四十八小時,且可有週期〕。 【元件符號說明】 1 0 0 :遙控器 101 : 1 2E 之 1C 1 0 2 :指撥開關 1 0 3〜1 0 6 :控制鍵 1 0 7 :觸發燈 1 0 8 :狀態鍵 1 0 9 :狀態燈 11 0〜1 11 :二極體 11 2〜1 1 5 :二極體 11 6 :排阻 11 7 :諧振用電阻 118 : RF發射器 11 9 :接地 2 0 0 : 1 2V之電源 3 0 0 :接收板 301、3 0 5 : 1 2D 之1C 3 0 2、3 0 6 :指撥開關 3 0 3 :接收介面589650 V. Description of the invention (l) [Technical field to which the invention belongs The present invention relates to a wireless home appliance control system with one set of wireless remote controls, so that users can use the entire main room (such as a guest) There are 7 places in the kitchen, the kitchen, and the bedroom, which can be used to switch or adjust electrical appliances, and have the choice of a private room (such as a cold room, etc.). I ’m here to provide home convenience. Prior art. Known skills. If you switch on at night and smash and open a lot of electrical appliances used at night, you have to enter a house or fall. For example, electricity is often seen, etc.) It is clear that some electrical appliances are inside, often outside the line, flat lights, electricity and use cannot be used outside the house. Therefore, the theft must be used at rest or a fan, electromagnetic to The sprinkler remotely moves around, that is, the light is turned on when going out for a long time, and it also provides the ability to control wirelessly. In other words, the light is not turned on. One solution is to solve the problem of having a waste of power when sitting. Many home appliances (such as stoves, electric cookers and other electrical products, or often on, remote control door locks, electric doors, electric roll doors, It ’s very inconvenient to use the wireless remote control to operate this. This is to prevent Xiaoxiao from knowing that no one is in the room and making Xiaoxiao mistakenly think that someone is indoors and dare not. A wireless home appliance control system can be scheduled automatically. 2) A demand switch to meet this [Content of the invention] A direct remote control of the present invention opens to touch, bump or fall, [for example, to avoid the other night of the present invention when we are sitting or wireless remote control to adjust, or The remote control is often used in combination with remote doors, electric shutters, and so on.] The present invention is also suitable when we open the timing of the invention for a long time and think that there is someone indoors. The remote control of the present invention has four four-stage types. The switch is changed to the second control key (the third control key (the purpose is to provide a wireless home appliance control system, to enter the lights of the premises' so as not to touch the black and find the switch and = It's safe and can save time and turn on small lights with electricity.] The purpose of the factory is to provide a wireless home appliance control system. When lying down, people can easily use electrical appliances such as positive lights, electric fans, induction cookers, electric cookers, etc. without lying and walking. The sprinkler, remote-controlled door lock, and movement you see and use can be controlled by the remote control. [Note: It can also be fixed and installed on the wall of the main hall and room. The purpose is to provide A wireless home appliance control system, which can be used or closed if you are afraid of being invaded by a small night in the house, and can be changed at any time, which can mislead people outside to dare to act arbitrarily. A remote control to control five electric lights or For home appliances, the control key (10, 10, 10, 105, 10) is designed to be turned on. The first control key (10) is pressed to turn off when it is pressed. 104) Pressed to start Five electric lights or household appliances 1 0 5) Press to activate three electric lights or household appliances' 589650 V. Description of the invention (3) The fourth control key (1 06) is pressed to activate only one electric lamp or household appliances, And each paragraph can choose whether to start timing Can be [three minutes to forty-eight hours, and can have a cycle]. [Description of component symbols] 1 0 0: Remote control 101: 1 2E 1C 1 0 2: Dip switch 1 0 3 ~ 1 0 6: Control key 1 0 7 : Trigger light 1 0 8: Status key 1 0 9: Status light 11 0 ~ 1 11: Diode 11 2 ~ 1 1 5: Diode 11 6: Exclusion 11 7: Resonance resistor 118: RF transmitter 11 9: Ground 2 0 0: 1 2V power supply 3 0 0: Receiving board 301, 3 0 5: 1 2D 1C 3 0 2, 3 0 6: Dip switch 3 0 3: Receiving interface

589650 五、發明說明(4) 3 0 4、3 0 7 :諧振用電阻 400 資料處理板 401 7 8447可程式單晶片 402 電阻 403 二極體 404 排阻 405 石央晶片 40 6, 、4 0 7 :電容 500 顯示版 501 七段顯示器 600 開關控制板 601、602、603 :電晶體 604、605、606 :二極體 6 07、6 0 8、6 0 9 : 1 2V 之Vcc 6 1 0、6 1 1、6 1 2 :繼電器 6 1 3、6 1 4、6 1 5 :線圈 6 1 6、6 1 7、6 1 8 :開關 6 1 9 .父流電源 6 2 2 :截住一個燈或家電器具之線 6 2 1 :截住另外二個燈或家電器具之線 6 2 0 :截住再另外二個燈或家電器具之線 6 2 3、6 2 4、6 2 5 :線圈接線 【實施方式】589650 V. Description of the invention (4) 3 0 4, 3 0 7: Resonance resistance 400 Data processing board 401 7 8447 Programmable single chip 402 Resistor 403 Diode 404 Exclusion 405 Shiyang chip 40 6, 4, 4 0 7 : Capacitor 500 display version 501 Seven-segment display 600 Switch control board 601, 602, 603: Transistors 604, 605, 606: Diode 6 07, 6 0 8, 6 0 9: 1 2V Vcc 6 1 0, 6 1 1, 6 1 2: Relay 6 1 3, 6 1 4, 6 1 5: Coil 6 1 6, 6 1 7, 6 1 8: Switch 6 1 9. Parent current power supply 6 2 2: Intercepting a lamp or Appliance line 6 2 1: Intercept the other two lights or appliances 6 2 0: Intercept the other two lights or appliances 6 2 3, 6 2 4, 6 2 5: Coil wiring [ Implementation mode

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L 589650 五、發明說明(5) 。本4月之不思方塊圖,由使用者持遙控器 經由 次料产理*以f /頻傳訊至居家内之接收板(30 0 )'、私w 貝料處理板(4 0 〇 ),以批生丨 φ+ w M ^制連接至開關控制板(6 00 )之 ? H 具並將計時之時間顯示在顯示板(5〇〇) 之電源、(2 0 0 )貝11連接至接收板(3 0 0 )内〔圖 3〕、負料處理板(4 Π Π、do r r , 极、4υυ )内〔圖4〕、開關控制板( 6 0 0 ) 内〔圖5〕之vcc端。 圖2為遙控态(1〇〇)之電路圖,資料係由⑽之“ (101編碼,其中之第一至八腳是密碼編碼腳,接至指 撥開關(1 0 2 ),而第十至十三腳接至遙控器之控制鍵 (1〇3 ’ 104 ’ 105 ’ 106 ),資料傳達即先由12E之1C (1 0 1 )的第一至八腳和第十至十三腳接收指撥開關 (1 0 2 )碼以及使用者所按之控制鍵(i 〇 3,i 〇 4,i 〇 5, 1 0 6 ) k 5虎’然後資料被編輯成串列信號且由丨2 e之j c (1 0 1 )的第十七腳送出。再藉由RF發射器(丨丨8 )將資料 以射頻傳達出去。〔因R F發射器(丨丨8 )及圖1中1 2 V之電 源(2 0 0 )的内部電路已為業界所熟知且非屬本案申請專 利範圍,故在此不再重複介紹。〕 圖3為接收板(3 0 0 )之電路圖,rf信號經接收介面 (303)被改為數位資料後由12d之ic (301,305)的第十 四腳進入’且解碼,再先行比對最初由12£之1(: (1〇1)第 一至八腳所收之指撥開關(1 〇 2 )碼是否與1 2 D之I C (3 0 1,3 0 5 )第一至八腳所收之指撥開關(3 〇 2,3 〇 6 )碼L 589650 V. Description of the invention (5). In this April ’s block diagram, the user uses the remote control to send a f / frequency message to the receiving board (30 0 ′) and private processing board (4 0 〇) in the home via the secondary material processing. Connected to the switch control board (6 00) by a batch of 丨 φ + w M ^ system and display the time of the timing on the display board (500) power, (2 0 0) Bay 11 is connected to the receiver Board (3 0 0) [Figure 3], negative material processing board (4 Π Π, do rr, pole, 4υυ) [Figure 4], switch control board (6 0 0) [VCC terminal] . Figure 2 is the circuit diagram of the remote control state (100). The data is coded by “(101, of which the first to eight pins are password code pins, connected to the dial switch (102), and the tenth to tenth. The three feet are connected to the control keys of the remote control (103, 104, 105, 106), and the data is transmitted by the first to eighth and tenth to thirteenth pins of the 1C (1 0 1) of 12E. (1 0 2) code and the control keys (i 〇3, i 〇4, i 〇5, 1 0 6) that the user presses, and then the data is edited into a serial signal and the jc from 2e (1 0 1) is sent out at the seventeenth pin. Then the data is transmitted by RF through the RF transmitter (丨 丨 8). [Because the RF transmitter (丨 丨 8) and the 12 V power supply in Figure 1 ( The internal circuit of 2 0 0) is well known in the industry and is not within the scope of the patent application in this case, so it will not be repeated here.] Figure 3 is a circuit diagram of the receiving board (3 0 0), and the rf signal passes through the receiving interface (303) After being changed to digital data, it is entered by the fourteenth pin of ic (301,305) of 12d, and decoded, and then compared first. It is originally received by the first to eighth pins of £ 12 (: (101)) Thumb switch (1 〇2 ) Is the code the same as the 1 2 D I C (3 0 1, 3 0 5) DIP switch received by the first to eight feet (3 2 0, 3 0 6)

589650 五、發明說明(6) 相同^為了確認,共比對三次〕,如正確,且如使用者並 未打^改變計時時間,才把最初由1 2E之I C ( 1 0 1 )的第十 至十二腳所收的使用者按之控制鍵資料再由1 2D之I C (301)的第十至十三腳送出給78447可程式單晶片 (4 ),且12D之1C (301)的第十七腳亦送出高電位致 動信號約一秒鐘給78447可程式單晶片(401)。〔而圖2 之電阻(1 1 7 )及圖3之電阻(3 0 4,3 0 7 )為諧振用電阻, 僅是為了使12E之1C (101)及12D之1C (301,305)之工 作時間達到協調而設之。〕 在本發明的一個實施例中:當平時使用時,1 2 E之I c (1 〇 1 )的第一至八腳所收之指撥開關U 0 2 )碼為 111111 1 1 ;如非平時狀況時,即當使用者以磁鐵靠近遙控 器時,指撥開關(1 0 2 )變為111 111 1 〇狀態,〔之所以改 變是因開關的第一個指撥腳是以磁控管所取代,一旦磁鐵 靠近,内部之磁控針將接合接地(丨丨9 ),且變為 111111 1 0狀態後遙控器如無論被按了何控制鍵(丨〇 3, 1 0 4,1 0 5,且/或1 〇 β ),均將產生相同的結果_ —設定計 時時間。〕’發射信號將由指撥開關(3 〇 6 )為丨丨丨丨丨丨! 〇 狀態的另一顆12D之1C (305 )所解。且該12D之1C (305) 的第十七腳改為高電位致動信號約一秒鐘給78447可程式 單晶片(401 )的第二十五腳,使得78447可程式單晶片 (4 0 1 )内之计時時間加一等級。意即使用者於磁鐵靠近 遙控器時’每按一次遙控器之控制鍵(丨〇 3,丨〇 4,丨〇 5, 且/或1 0 6 )〔無論任何鍵〕,計時時間則加一等級,等589650 V. Description of the invention (6) Identical ^ For confirmation, a total of three comparisons], if correct, and if the user has not changed ^ to change the timing time, only the tenth from the IC of 1 2E (1 0 1) The data of the control keys received by the user from twelve to twelve feet are sent from the tenth to thirteenth feet of the IC of 2D (301) to the 78447 programmable single chip (4), and the The seventeen feet also send a high-potential actuation signal to the 78447 programmable single chip (401) for about one second. [While the resistor (1 1 7) in Figure 2 and the resistor (3 0 4, 3 0 7) in Figure 3 are resonance resistors, they are only used to make 1E (101) of 12E and 1C (301, 305) of 12D. Working hours are coordinated. ] In one embodiment of the present invention: when used in normal times, the dial switch U 0 2 received by the first to eight feet of I 2 (1 0) of 1 2 E is 111 111 1 1; In the situation, that is, when the user approaches the remote control with a magnet, the finger switch (1 0 2) becomes 111 111 1 〇. [The reason for the change is that the first finger of the switch is replaced by a magnetron. Once the magnet approaches, the internal magnetron pin will be grounded (丨 丨 9), and it will change to 111111 1 0 state. If the remote control is pressed no matter what control key is pressed (丨 〇3, 104, 105, and (Or 1 〇β), will produce the same result _-set the timing time. 〕 ’The transmitted signal will be 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 by the DIP switch (3 06)! 〇 State of another 12D 1C (305) solution. And the seventeenth pin of the 12D 1C (305) was changed to a high-potential activation signal for about one second to the twenty-fifth pin of the 78447 programmable single chip (401), making the 78447 programmable single chip (4 0 1 The time within) plus one level. This means that when the magnet is close to the remote control, the user presses the remote control's control key (丨 〇3, 丨 〇4, 丨 〇5, and / or 10 6) [no matter what key], the time will be increased by one. Grade, etc.

第12頁 589650 五、發明說明(7) 級之循環如下:3分鐘―i 〇分鐘—3〇分鐘小時—3小時 了 6小時丨2小時—1 6小時—2 4小時—4 8小時,如再按則 回至原3分鐘—1 〇分鐘——3 0分鐘—1小時—3小時—6小時 1 2小日$ — 1 β小時_> 2 4小時—4 8小時—· · ·,且將所剩 餘之時間等級顯示在顯示板(5 〇 〇 )上的七段顯示器 501 )上。〔又因7844 7單晶片(401 )為可程式的,故 可重新改程式之每時間等級所代表之時間且重新燒錄。〕 u 反之,如當平時狀況時,即使用者未以磁鐵靠近遙控 為時:指撥開關(102 )為11111U1狀態,遙控器之控制 鍵L號將由連接至指撥開關(3 〇 2 )為丨丨丨丨丨丨丨丨狀態的丨2 d =1 一C (301 )所解,且把最初由12E之IC (1〇1 )的第十至 =三腳所收的使用者控制鍵資料再由此121)之1(: (3〇1 )的 ^十^十三腳送出給784〇可程式單晶片(401)的第二十 位約且該12D之1c (3°1)的第十七腳亦送出高電 十四Ξ 給78447可程式單晶片(401)的第二 或106由)圖下U出:如使用者將控制鍵(103、104、105、 12E之1C (10 1 )' 及透過二極體(112 )將高電位傳給 1C (101 )可將宽的第十八腳—Ic電源腳,〔即命令12£之 十至十三腳所妆至八腳所收之指撥開關(102)碼及第 送出。〕;同Σ之控制鍵信號編成串列信號且由第十七腳 理’如使用者按了第二個控制鍵(丨〇 4 ), 腳 側之高電位將逯贷如按第一個控制鍵(1〇3),則按鍵右 (101 )的箆+ -過苐一個控制鍵(1 03 )接腳傳到1 2E之1cPage 12 589650 Fifth, the description of the invention (7) The cycle is as follows: 3 minutes-i 0 minutes-30 minutes hours-3 hours and 6 hours 丨 2 hours-16 hours-2 4 hours-4 8 hours, such as Press again to return to the original 3 minutes-10 minutes-30 minutes-1 hour-3 hours-6 hours 1 2 small days $-1 β hours _ > 2 4 hours-4 8 hours-· · ,, And the remaining time level is displayed on the seven-segment display 501 on the display board (500). [Because 7844 7 single chip (401) is programmable, the time represented by each time level of the program can be changed and re-programmed. ] U Conversely, if the situation is normal, that is, when the user is not close to the remote control with the magnet: the finger switch (102) is in the state of 11111U1, and the control key L number of the remote controller will be connected to the finger switch (3 〇2) as 丨 丨丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 The state of ²2 d = 1 C (301) is solved, and the user control key data originally received by the tenth to = three feet of the 12E IC (1〇1) is then This 121) of 1 (: (3〇1) of the ^ ten ^ thirteen feet is given to the 78th programmable single chip (401) of the twentieth digit and the 12D of 1c (3 ° 1) of the seventeenth The foot also sends high power fourteen Ξ to the 78447 programmable single chip (401) of the second or 106 by the following picture: if the user puts the control key (103, 104, 105, 12E, 1C (10 1) ' And passing the high potential to 1C (101) through the diode (112) can transfer the wide eighteenth pin—the IC power pin, [that is, the order of ten to thirteen feet from £ 12 to the eight pin The switch (102) code and the first send.]; The same as the Σ control key signal is compiled into a serial signal and processed by the seventeenth foot 'If the user presses the second control key (丨 〇4), the high potential of the foot side Put the loan as the first control Pi bonds (1〇3), the Right key (101) + - Ti through a control key (103) of the pin 1 2E transmitted 1c

第13頁 589650 五、發明說明(8) 按鍵右側之高電位將透過第二個控制鍵(丨〇 4 )接腳傳到 12E之1C (101)的第十二、十一、十腳〔因有二極體 (1 1 0、1 1 1 )導通的關係〕,及透過二極體(! ! 3,! i 4, 1 1 5 )將高電位傳給12e之IC ( 1 0 1 )的第十八腳;如使用 者按了第二個控制鍵(1 〇 5 ),按鍵右側之高電位將透過 第三個控制鍵(1 〇 5 )接腳傳到丨2E之〗C (丨〇 1 )的第十 一、十腳’及透過二極體(丨丨4,11 5 )將高電位傳給1 2 E 之I C ( 1 0 1 )的第十八腳;如使用者按了第四個控制鍵 (1 0 6 )’按鍵右側之高電位將透過第四個控制鍵(1 〇 6 ) 接腳傳到12E之1C (1〇1 )的第十腳,及透過二極體 (Π5 )將高電位傳給12E之1(: ( 1〇ι )的第十八腳。同 理,假如使用者同時按了第一及第二控制鍵(丨〇3, ) ,12£:之1(:(101)的第十三、十二、十一、十腳及 第十八腳則均為狀態丨;如使用者同時按 制鍵⑴3,1〇5),12E之IC(101)的第十三及十" 腳及第十八腳則均為狀態丨;如使用者同時一 四控制鍵(103,1〇6 ) ,12E之τγ rim、 弟 弟 η#, ^之1(:(101)的第十三、+腳 、弟八腳則均為狀態1。而圖中之排阻(1丨6 ),則僅曰 為了使如使用者按控制鍵(1〇3,1〇4,1()5,’、 ^ 時,確保所對應之12£之1(: (1〇 /或106 ) 按鍵時,確保腳位為低電位。 立為咼電位,未 三、十二Page 13 589650 V. Description of the invention (8) The high potential on the right side of the key will be transmitted to the 12th, 11th, and 10th pins of 1C (101) through the second control key (丨 〇4) pin (because There is a diode (1 1 0, 1 1 1) conduction relationship], and the high potential is transmitted to the 12e IC (1 0 1) through the diode (! 3,! I 4, 1 1 5). The eighteenth pin; if the user presses the second control key (105), the high potential on the right side of the key will be transmitted to the 丨 2E through C (丨 〇) through the pin of the third control key (105). 1) the eleventh and tenth legs' and the eighteenth leg of the IC (1 0 1) that transmits the high potential through the diode (丨 丨 4, 11 5); if the user presses the Four control keys (106) The high potential on the right side of the key will be transmitted to the tenth pin of 1C (101) of 12E through the pin of the fourth control key (106), and through the diode ( Π5) Pass the high potential to the eighteenth pin of 1E (: (100)). Similarly, if the user presses the first and second control keys (丨 〇3,) at the same time, 12 £: of 1 (: The thirteenth, twelfth, eleventh, tenth and eighteenth legs of (101) are all in the state State 丨; If the user presses the key ⑴3,105) at the same time, the thirteenth and tenth feet and eighteenth feet of the IC (101) of 12E are both states 丨; if the user controls one or four at the same time The keys (103, 106), τγ rim of 12E, the younger brother η #, and the 1st (: thirteenth, + pin, and eighth leg of (101) are all state 1. The exclusion in the figure ( 1 丨 6), just to make sure that if the user presses the control key (1〇3,104,1 () 5, ', ^, make sure that the corresponding 1 of 12 £: ((1〇 / or 106) When pressing the key, make sure that the pin is at a low potential.

12E 之 1C 至於12Ε之1C ( 1〇1 )〔去去α成钟土 、十-、十腳及』: 罪近時〕的第十 要做的事情如表一所示電源腳〕所命令1C of 12E As for the 1C of 12E (101) [Go to α into bell soil, ten-, ten feet, and tenth: When sin is near] tenth things to do are shown in Table 1]

第14頁 589650 第1 2腳第1 1腳 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 第1 0腳 五、發明說明(9) 第1 8腳第1 3腳 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 命令開五個燈或 家電器具。 命令開三個燈或 家電器具。 命令開一個燈或 家電器具。 命令家電全部熄 滅。 命令開五個燈或家 電器具且有計時。 命令開三個燈或家 電器具且有計時。 命令開一個燈或家 電器具且有計時。 (表一) 遙控器之表面,除了四個控制内部電路之控制鍵 (1 0 3,1 0 4,1 0 5,1 0 6 )外,亦有一個觸發燈(1 0 7 ) 〔即使用者按遙控器之任一控制鍵(1 0 3,1 0 4,1 0 5,且 /或106)時,觸發燈(107)將會亮一下已示使用者按鍵 之下壓程度已足夠。〕,以及一個狀態鍵(1 0 8 )及四個 狀態燈(1 0 9 ),即使用者如按下狀態鍵(1 0 8 ),狀態燈Page 14 589650 Pin 1 2 Pin 1 1 Pin 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 Pin 1 0 5. Explanation of the invention (9) Pin 1 8 Pin 1 3 Pin 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Command to turn on five lights or appliances. Order to turn on three lights or appliances. Order to turn on a light or appliance. Order all appliances to go out. Order five lights or household appliances to be timed. Order to turn on three lights or household appliances with timing. Order to turn on a light or household appliance and time it. (Table 1) On the surface of the remote control, in addition to the four control keys (1 0 3, 1 0 4, 1 0 5, 1 0 6) that control the internal circuit, there is also a trigger light (1 0 7) [that is used When one of the remote control's control keys (103, 104, 105, and / or 106) is pressed, the trigger light (107) will light up to indicate that the user's button depression is sufficient. ], And one status key (1 0 8) and four status lights (1 0 9), that is, if the user presses the status key (1 0 8), the status light

第15頁 589650Page 15 589650

(1 0 9 )將顯示最後一次使用者所按 104,105,106)是何鍵。 之控制鍵(1 〇 3 圖4為資料處理版( 400 )之内 靠近遙控器時,因最初由12EiIC (ι〇 θ :於未以磁鐵 所收的使用者控制鍵資料再由12D 的第十至十三腳 三腳送出給78447可程式單晶片(4〇 的第十至十 腳’ 之IC (3。"的第十七腳亦送出 約一秒鐘給7844 7可程式單晶片(4〇 電位致動仏唬 如7844 7可程式單晶片(401 )的 、第一十四腳,故 (401 )内作判斷 104 , 105 , 106 ) 以磁鐵靠近遙控器 腳而非第二十五腳 之資料再由第九至(1 0 9) will show what key the user pressed 104, 105, 106) last time. The control key (1 〇 Figure 4 is the data processing version (400) when approaching the remote control, because 12EiIC (ι〇θ: the user control key data not received by the magnet is To thirteen feet and three feet, send to 78447 programmable single chip (40th tenth to ten feet 'IC (3. " The seventeenth foot also sends about one second to 7844 7 programmable single chip (4 〇 Potentially actuated bluff such as 7844 7 programmable single chip (401), the fourteenth pin, so make a judgment in (401) 104, 105, 106) Use the magnet to approach the remote control foot instead of the 25th pin Information from the ninth to

時,才會把第二十至- + -二十四腳受高電位致動 9 ^ 卞主一十二腳所收的資料在單晶片 判斷使用者是按了何控制鍵aa(i〇3, 此日守因使用者當時在按控制鍵時並未 即7 844 7 ( 4 0 1 )受致動的是第二十四 於此時,將把第二十二至二十腳所收 • 一腳輸出埠送至開關控制板(6〇〇 ) 上,而其中之電阻(402 )僅是為了限流降壓,因二極體 (403)無法承受超過一定的壓降。根據圖2及表一所示, 如使用者所按遙控器之控制鍵包括了第一鍵(丨〇3 )且未Only when the 20th to-+-24 feet are actuated by the high potential 9 ^ 卞 The data received by the 12th foot of the master is judged on a single chip by what control key aa (i〇3 On this day, because the user did not press 7 844 7 (4 0 1) when the control key was pressed at that time, it was twenty-fourth. At this time, they will receive the twenty-second to twenty feet. One pin output port is sent to the switch control board (600), and the resistor (402) is only for current limiting and voltage reduction, because the diode (403) cannot withstand a certain voltage drop. According to Figure 2 and As shown in Table 1, if the user presses the control key of the remote control including the first key (丨 〇3) and

以磁鐵靠近遙控器,即12E之1C 〇01 )的第十三腳收到高 電,時’意即7844 7可程式單晶片(401 )的第二十三腳收 到高電位時,就會啟動計時功能,時間一到則第九至十一 腳就全部送出低電位,即令燈或家電全熄,直至下一週期 開始’因7 8 4 4 7單晶片(4 0 1 )為可程式的,故可將程式設 定為某個時段過後即令第九至十一腳恢復送出原電位。反With the magnet close to the remote control, that is, the thirteenth pin of the 12E 1C 〇01) receives high power, which means that when the twenty-third pin of the 7844 7 programmable single chip (401) receives a high potential, it will Start the timing function. Once the time is up, the ninth to eleventh feet will all send low potential, that is, the lights or appliances will be turned off until the next cycle starts. Because 7 8 4 4 7 single chip (4 0 1) is programmable Therefore, the program can be set to make the ninth to eleventh feet return to the original potential after a certain period of time. anti-

第16頁 103 589650 五、發明說明(11) 之’如使用者所按遙控器之控制鍵不包括第一鍵 ’則僅是命令所對應之燈或家電一直打開。 時 ,如’使用者在按控制鍵(1〇3,1〇4,1〇5,且/或1〇6 ) 時以磁鐵靠近了遙控器,即7844 7可程式單晶片(4〇1 )受 致動的是第二十五腳而非第二十四腳時,則7 8 4 4 7 ( 4 0 1 ) 的第二十二至二十腳所收之資料並未再由第九至十一腳輸 出埠送至開關控制板(6 〇 〇 )上,因以磁鐵靠近僅意味著 將計時等級增加,意即使用者以後如要計時,計時之時間 將延長,才會時間到。 資料處理板(4 0 0 )所接之排阻(4 0 4 )亦僅是為了使 如所收之資料位元為1時,確保單晶片(4〇1 )之接收腳位 收到高電位;如所收之資料位元為〇時,確保腳位為低電 位。而第二十八及二十九腳均接至電容(406、407)以及 石英晶片(405),為了諧振以及振盪用。至於第四及三 十腳則接至1 2V之Vcc電源。而第十二至十九腳則接至顯示 板(5 0 0 )上的七段顯示器(5 〇}),將所剩之時間等級顯 示出來。 圖5為開關控制板(6 〇 〇 )之電路圖,其電晶體 (601,6 0 2,6 0 3 )之基極收到7844 7可程式單晶片 (4 0 1 )經二極體(4 0 3 )傳來的資料時,位元1之資料將 觸發電晶體(601,602,且/或603 )使12V之Vcc (607, 608,且/或609)電壓可經由繼電器(61〇,611,且/或 6 1 2 )流向電晶體(6 0 1,6 0 2,且/或6 0 3 )之集極、射極 再接地,當電流流經繼電器(6 1 〇,6 11,且/或6 1 2 )Page 16 103 589650 V. Description of the invention (11) "If the user presses the control key of the remote control without the first key", only the lamp or appliance corresponding to the command is always turned on. When the user presses the control key (103, 104, 105, and / or 106), he closes the remote control with a magnet, that is, 7844 7 programmable single chip (4.01). When the twenty-fifth foot is activated instead of the twenty-fourth foot, the information received by the twenty-second to twenty-foot of 7 8 4 4 7 (4 0 1) is no longer from the ninth to the The eleven-pin output port is sent to the switch control board (600). The proximity of the magnet only means that the timing level is increased, which means that if the user wants to time in the future, the time will be extended before the time is up. The exclusion (4 0 4) connected to the data processing board (4 0 0) is only to ensure that when the received data bit is 1, to ensure that the receiving pin of the single chip (4 0 1) receives a high potential ; If the received data bit is 0, ensure that the pin is at a low potential. The 28th and 29th pins are connected to the capacitors (406, 407) and the quartz chip (405) for resonance and oscillation. As for the fourth and thirty pins, they are connected to a 12V Vcc power supply. The twelfth to nineteenth feet are connected to the seven-segment display (50) on the display board (500), and the remaining time level is displayed. Figure 5 is the circuit diagram of the switch control board (600). The base of the transistor (601, 602, 603) receives 7844 7 programmable single chip (4 0 1) via the diode (4 0 3), the data from bit 1 will trigger the transistor (601, 602, and / or 603) to make the 12V Vcc (607, 608, and / or 609) voltage through the relay (61, 611, and / or 6 1 2) flows to the collector and emitter of the transistor (6 0 1, 6 0 2 and / or 6 0 3), and then grounds. When the current flows through the relay (6 1 0, 6 11, And / or 6 1 2)

第17頁 589650 五、發明說明(12) 時,因電流經線圈(6 1 3,6 1 4,且/或6 1 5 )生磁,將導 致開關(6 1 6,6 1 7,且/或6 1 8 )接觸1 1 〇 V之交流電源 (619)而觸發了620,621,且/或622所連之燈或家電器 具。至於圖中之二極體(604,605,606),僅是為了防 止反電動,此因繼電器(610,611,且/或612)中有線 圈(6 1 3,6 1 4,且/或6 1 5 )會把所被感應之交流電回給 電晶體(601 ,6 02,且/或603 )使電晶體(601,6〇2, 且/或6 0 3 )燒毀,為了避免交流的正極由線圈接線 (623,624,且/或625 )回給電晶體(6〇ι,6〇2,且/ 或603),故加了二極體(604, 605,且/或6〇6)將之導 回’以保護電晶體(601 ’602,且/或6〇3)。至於圖中 之元件622,係指截住一個燈或家電器具的線;而元件 621,係指截住另外二個燈或家電器具的線;而元件62〇, 係指截住再另外二個燈或家電器具的線;例如,若使用者 希望觸動三個燈或家電器具〔亦要有計時〕而按了遙控哭 之第一、三鍵(1〇3,1〇5)且未以磁鐵靠近遙控器時,m 12E之1C (101)的第十三至十腳為狀態1〇ιι,丨⑼之^ (3 0 1 )的第十三至十腳同樣為狀能 式單晶片(4。"的第二十m〇1,傳給78447可程 ± 7Q /1 /1 7 -r . 一至一十腳〔狀態 1 0 1 1〕,再 7可程式單晶片(40 1 )的第九至十一腳 011〕傳給開關控制板(600 )上電曰 心 _)的基極腳位,即電晶體(二曰;。?1,…, 住-個燈或家電器具的線路開關狀二 =截Page 17 589650 5. In the description of the invention (12), the current (6 1 3, 6 1 4 and / or 6 1 5) generates magnetism due to the current passing through the coil (6 1 6, 6 1 7 and / Or 6 1 8) A lamp or a household appliance connected to 620, 621, and / or 622 was triggered by contacting an AC power source (619) of 1 10 V. As for the diode (604, 605, 606) in the figure, it is only to prevent the back electromotive, because the relay (610, 611, and / or 612) has a coil (6 1 3, 6 1 4 and / or 6 1 5) will return the induced alternating current to the transistor (601,602, and / or 603) to burn the transistor (601,602, and / or 603), in order to avoid the positive electrode of the alternating current from Coil wiring (623, 624, and / or 625) returns to the transistor (60, 600, and / or 603), so a diode (604, 605, and / or 606) is added to it Lead back 'to protect the transistor (601'602, and / or 603). As for element 622 in the figure, it refers to a line that intercepts one lamp or a home appliance; and element 621 refers to a line that intercepts another two lamps or a home appliance; and element 62, means that it intercepts another two A line of lights or appliances; for example, if the user wishes to touch three lights or appliances (also requires timing) and presses the first and third keys of the remote control (103, 105) without using a magnet When approaching the remote control, the thirteenth to tenth pins of 1C (101) of m 12E are in the state of 10, and the thirteenth to tenth pins of ^ ⑼ ^ (3 0 1) are also single-chip chips (4 . &Quot; The twentieth m001, passed to 78447 can be ± 7Q / 1/1 7 -r. One to ten feet [state 1 0 1 1], and then 7 programmable chip (40 1) Nine to eleven pins 011] are transmitted to the base pin of the switch control board (600), which is the electric transistor (secondary; .. 1, 1, ..., a lamp or a line switch for household appliances). State 2 = cut

589650 五、發明說明(13) 個個燈或家電器具的線路開關(6 1 7 )導通交流電,亦 即,共啟動了三個燈或家電器具了,直至計時時間到,這 是因為時間一到則78447可程式單晶片(401 )的第九至十 一腳就全部送出低電位,直至下一週期開始。 本案雖僅以一特定實施例及如附件所載之燒錄在 78447可程式單晶片的程式來說明本案之特徵,但程式可 ’ 於各種應用下而做多方面的修改,例如計時時間一到則由 原本亮三個燈變為亮一個燈且將冷氣送風,及運用此一設 計加以擴充,再增強其功能。589650 V. Description of the invention (13) Line switches (6 1 7) of each lamp or home appliance are turned on AC, that is, three lamps or home appliances are activated until the time is up, because the time is up Then the ninth to eleventh pins of the 78447 programmable single chip (401) will all send low potentials until the beginning of the next cycle. Although this case only uses a specific embodiment and the program written in the 78447 programmable single chip as described in the attachment to describe the features of the case, the program can be modified in various aspects under various applications, such as when the time is up to Then it turns from three lights to one light and sends air-conditioning air, and uses this design to expand and enhance its functions.

第19頁 589650Page 19 589650

圖式簡單說明 圖1 本 發 明 之 方塊圖; 圖2 遙 控 器 ( 1 00 )之 電 路 圖 j 圖3 接 收 板 ( 3 0 0 )之 電 路 圖 圖4 資 料 處 理 版(400 ) 之 電 路 圖; 圖5 開 關 控 制 板(6 0 0 ) 之 電 路 圖。The diagram briefly illustrates Figure 1 a block diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 Circuit diagram of a remote control (100); Figure 3 Circuit diagram of a receiving board (300); Figure 4 Circuit diagram of a data processing version (400); Figure 5: Switch control board (6 0 0) circuit diagram.

Claims (1)

589650 六、申請專利範圍 如比對結果相同,且如使用者並未打算改變計時時間,才 把最初由1 2 E之I C ( 1 0 1 )所收的使用者按之控制鍵資料再 由12D之1C (301)送出給78447可程式單晶片(401); 1 2D之1C (301 )亦送出高電位致動信號一秒鐘給7 8 44 7可 程式單晶片(4 0 1 )。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之無線家電控制系統,其中該指 撥開關(1 0 2 )於平時狀況時,1 2 E之I C ( 1 0 1 )所收之碼 為1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ;非平時狀況時,即當使用者以磁鐵靠近遙控 器時,碼變為111 1 111 0狀態。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之無線家電控制系統,其中該指 撥開關(1 0 2 )變為111 111 1 0狀態時,使得7 8 4 4 7可程式單 晶片(4 0 1 )内之計時時間加一等級,且將所剩餘之時間 等級顯示在顯示板(5 0 0 )上的七段顯示器(5 0 1 )上。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之無線家電控制系統,其中該指 撥開關(1 0 2 )於平時狀況時,1 2 E之I C ( 1 0 1 )之運作 為: 若第1 8、1 3、1 2、1 1、1 0腳為1 0 1 1 1 ,則命令開五個燈或 家電器具; 若第1 8、1 3、1 2、1 1 、1 0腳為1 0 0 11 ,則命令開三個燈或 家電器具; 若第1 8、1 3、1 2、1 1、1 0腳為1 0 0 0 1 ,則命令開一個燈或589650 6. If the scope of the patent application is the same as the comparison result, and if the user does not intend to change the timing time, the data of the control keys pressed by the user originally received by the IC of 1 2 E (1 0 1) will be changed from 12D 1C (301) sends to 78447 programmable single chip (401); 1 2D 1C (301) also sends high potential actuation signal to 7 8 44 7 programmable single chip (4 0 1). 3 · If the wireless home appliance control system of item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the dial switch (1 0 2) is under normal conditions, the code received by the IC of 1 2 E (1 0 1) is 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1; In non-normal conditions, that is, when the user approaches the remote control with a magnet, the code becomes 111 1 111 0. 4 · If the wireless appliance control system of item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the dial switch (1 0 2) becomes 111 111 1 0 state, the 7 8 4 4 7 programmable single chip (4 0 1) The timing time is increased by one level, and the remaining time level is displayed on a seven-segment display (50 0) on the display panel (50 0). 5 · If the wireless home appliance control system of item 3 of the scope of patent application, where the dial switch (1 0 2) is in normal conditions, the operation of the IC of 1 2 E (1 0 1) is as follows: , 1, 2, 1, 1, 10 feet are 1 0 1 1 1, then order to turn on five lights or home appliances; if the 18th, 1 3, 1 2, 1 1, 10 feet are 1 0 0 11, Then order to turn on three lights or home appliances; if the 1st, 1st, 3rd, 1st, 2nd, 1st, 10th feet are 1 0 0 0 1, then order to turn on a light or 第22頁 589650 六、申請專利範圍 家電器具; 若第1 8、1 3、1 2、1 1 、1 0腳為1 1 0 0 0,則命令家電全部熄 滅; 若第1 8、1 3、1 2、1 1 、1 0腳為1 1 1 1 1 ,則命令開五個燈或 家電器具且有計時; 若第1 8、1 3、1 2、1 1 、1 0腳為1 1 0 1 1 ,則命令開三個燈或 家電器具且有計時; 若第1 8、1 3、1 2、1 1 、1 0腳為1 1 0 0 1 ,則命令開一個燈或 家電器具且有計時。 6 .如申請專利範圍第3項之無線家電控制系統,其中該指 撥開關(1 0 2 )於平時狀況時,7 8 44 7可程式單晶片(4 0 1 )才會把所收的資料在單晶片(4 0 1 )内作判斷,判斷使 用者是按了遙控器之控制鍵(1 0 3,1 0 4,1 0 5,1 0 6 )之哪 一鍵,於此時,將把所收之資料再由輸出埠送至開關控制 板(6 0 0 )上。 全 (Λ—/ 第電 3 圍ο家 11 範C或 利鍵燈 專一令 請第命 申之則 如鍵到 L制一 控間 該時 中, 其能 ,功 統時 系計 制動 控啟 電會 家就 線, 無時 之按 項被 送 復 恢 即 後 始 開 期 週一 下 至 直 鍵一 第 括 包 不 鍵 制 控 之 器 控 遙 按 所 者 用 使 如 位 原 出 3 時 家 或 燈 之 應 對 所 令 命 僅 開 打 直 01^ 該 中 其 統 系 制 控 家 線 無 之 項 6 第 圍 範 利 專 請 中 如 8P.22 589650 VI. Household appliances with patent application scope; If the 1st, 1st, 3rd, 1st, 2nd, 1st, and 10th feet are 1 1 0 0 0, all the home appliances are commanded to go out; if the 1st, 1 3, 3 1 2, 1 1, 10 feet are 1 1 1 1 1, then order to turn on five lights or appliances and have timing; if the 18th, 1 3, 1 2, 1 1, 10 feet are 1 1 0 1 1, order to turn on three lights or appliances and have timing; if the 18th, 1 3, 1 2, 1 1, 10 feet are 1 1 0 0 1, then order to turn on a light or appliances and have Timing. 6. If the wireless home appliance control system of item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the dial switch (1 0 2) is in the usual condition, the 7 8 44 7 programmable single chip (4 0 1) will put the received data in The single chip (4 0 1) makes a judgment to determine which one of the control keys (1 0 3, 1 0 4, 1 0 5, 1 0 6) of the remote control is pressed by the user. The received data is sent to the switch control board (600) through the output port. Full (Λ— / No. 3 electric home 11 Fan C or Lee key lamp special order, please order the order of the application, such as the key to the L system and a control room at this time, its function, power system is calculated by the brake control power on The home will be online, and the item will be sent back to recovery immediately. The period will start on Monday. The next week will go to the direct key, including the keyless control of the remote control. Press the user to use the original home or the lamp at 3 o'clock. The response to the order only opened straight 01 ^ The system of the control of the line of the control of the line 6 No. 6 Fan Li specifically asked for such as 8 第23頁 589650 六、申請專利範圍 關控制板(6 0 0 )内的電晶體(6 0 1 ,6 0 2,6 0 3 )之基極收 到7 8 4 4 7可程式單晶片(4 0 1 )經二極體(4 0 3 )傳來的資 料時,位元1之資料將觸發電晶體(6 0 1 ,6 0 2,或6 0 3 )使 12V之Vcc ( 6 0 7 ,6 0 8 ,或6 0 9 )電壓可經由繼電器(610 , 6 1 1 ,或6 1 2 )流向電晶體(6 0 1 ,6 0 2,或6 0 3 )之集極、 射極再接地,當電流流經繼電器(6 1 0,6 1 1 ,或6 1 2 ) 時,將導致開關(6 1 6,6 1 7,或6 1 8 )接觸1 1 0 V之交流電 源(619)而觸發了元件620,621 ,或622所連之燈或家電 器具。Page 23 589650 6. The base of the transistor (6 0 1, 6 0 2, 6 0 3) in the control board (6 0 0) for patent application received 7 8 4 4 7 programmable single chip (4 0 1) When the data is transmitted through the diode (4 0 3), the data of bit 1 will trigger the transistor (6 0 1, 6 0 2 or 6 0 3) to make 12V Vcc (6 0 7, 6 0 8, or 6 0 9) The voltage can flow through the relay (610, 6 1 1 or 6 1 2) to the collector and emitter of the transistor (6 0 1, 6 0 2 or 6 0 3) and then ground. When the current flows through the relay (6 1 0, 6 1 1, or 6 1 2), it will cause the switch (6 1 6, 6 1 7 or 6 1 8) to contact the 1 1 0 V AC power supply (619) The light or appliance connected to the element 620, 621, or 622 is triggered. 9 .如申請專利範圍第8項之無線家電控制系統,其中該元 件6 2 2係指截住一個燈或家電器具的線;元件6 2 1係指截住 另外二個燈或家電器具的線;而元件6 2 0係指截住再另外 二個燈或家電器具的線。9. The wireless home appliance control system according to item 8 of the patent application scope, wherein the component 6 2 2 refers to a line that intercepts one lamp or a home appliance; the component 6 2 1 refers to a line that intercepts another two lights or a home appliance ; And element 6 2 0 refers to the line that intercepts another two lamps or appliances. 第24頁Page 24
TW92106561A 2002-01-31 2002-01-31 Control system of wireless electric equipments TW589650B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI394106B (en) * 2009-04-23 2013-04-21 I Pyen Lyaw Control system of programmable electronic appliances
TWI394107B (en) * 2008-12-31 2013-04-21 I Pyen Lyaw A remote control system that can prevent switching to another time by accident touch
TWI401628B (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-07-11 I Pyen Lyaw An ameliorated mobile traffic light with own electric power
TWI404914B (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-08-11 I Pyen Lyaw An ameliorated bridge-floor safety detector by optical fiber
TWI404913B (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-08-11 I Pyen Lyaw An ameliorated compound bridge-safety detector

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI394107B (en) * 2008-12-31 2013-04-21 I Pyen Lyaw A remote control system that can prevent switching to another time by accident touch
TWI394106B (en) * 2009-04-23 2013-04-21 I Pyen Lyaw Control system of programmable electronic appliances
TWI401628B (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-07-11 I Pyen Lyaw An ameliorated mobile traffic light with own electric power
TWI404914B (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-08-11 I Pyen Lyaw An ameliorated bridge-floor safety detector by optical fiber
TWI404913B (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-08-11 I Pyen Lyaw An ameliorated compound bridge-safety detector

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