TW583244B - Composition for color filter and color filter - Google Patents
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583244583244
583244583244
中,以^散顏料之感光性樹脂之製造法(顏料分散法)因為 生產性问且微細加工性優良,故乃成為主流。此方法為將 感光性树脂中分散顏料之組成物於玻璃等之透明基板上塗 佈形成塗膜,並透過光罩以放射線照射進行曝光,將未曝 光部以顯像處理除去並且形成圖型。 、彩色液=顯示裝置一般為於裝置背面設置光源(背光), 並經由其牙透光線而進行顯示的一種穿透型彩色液晶顯示 裝置,形色濾光片為使用紅(R)、綠(G)及藍(B)三原色之 加成混色類型。近年,彩色液晶顯示裝置之用途於先前的 筆記型電腦用以外,於監視器之用途亦被急速展開,對於 彩色;慮光片亦追求高明度化、高色純度化。 高明度化為要求CIE(國際照明委員會·· c〇mmissi〇nAmong them, a method for producing a photosensitive resin using a pigment (pigment dispersion method) has become mainstream because of its productivity and excellent fine processability. In this method, a composition in which a pigment is dispersed in a photosensitive resin is coated on a transparent substrate such as glass to form a coating film, and then exposed to radiation through a photomask to expose, and the unexposed portion is removed by a development process to form a pattern. 、 Color liquid = display device is a transmissive color liquid crystal display device that is generally provided with a light source (backlight) on the back of the device and displays through its dental light transmission lines. The shape filters are red (R) and green. (G) and blue (B) additive primary color mixing type. In recent years, the use of color liquid crystal display devices has been rapidly expanded for use in monitors other than those used in previous notebook computers. For color and photochromic films, high brightness and high color purity have also been pursued. High brightness is required to CIE (International Commission on Illumination · c〇mmissi〇n
Internationale de I’Eclairage)所制定之XYZ(Yxy)顯示 系的Y值儘可能變大。 為了令彩色渡光片之綠色晝像γ值變大,乃於顏料分散 法製造彩色濾、光片時,使得顏料粒徑適切化和進行將所配 合之黃色顏料予以改善,但仍未取得充分之性能。The Y value of the XYZ (Yxy) display system established by Internationale de I'Eclairage) should be as large as possible. In order to increase the γ value of the green daytime image of the color doping sheet, when the color dispersion and the light sheet are manufactured by the pigment dispersion method, the pigment particle size is appropriately adjusted and the blended yellow pigment is improved, but it has not been fully achieved. Its performance.
又,為了令Υ值變大,其有效為令綠色顏料之穿透光譜 的最大波長配合最大視感度波長(5 5 5nm)或背光之振動波 長’且於此配合上,其有效為令綠色顏料之穿透光譜移動 至長波長側。現在,綠色顏料主要為使用顏料綠7、3 6 (彩 色指數號碼)等之_化銅酞菁系顏料。其為經由在酞菁骨 架之苯核中導入!|原子,使得穿透光譜長波長化。但是 顏料綠7、3 6為在苯核上之全部可能取代位置上,導入氯In addition, in order to increase the threshold value, it is effective to make the maximum wavelength of the transmission spectrum of the green pigment match the maximum visual sensitivity wavelength (55 5 nm) or the vibration wavelength of the backlight. The transmission spectrum moves to the long wavelength side. Currently, green pigments are mainly copper phthalocyanine pigments using pigment green 7, 3 6 (color index number). It is introduced into the benzene core of the phthalocyanine skeleton! | Atoms make the transmission spectrum longer wavelength. But Pigment Green 7, 3 6 are all possible substitution positions on the benzene nucleus, and chlorine is introduced.
\\326\2d-\90-ll\90120242.ptd 第6頁 583244 五、發明說明(3) ' '一" ----- 原子或溴原子,故難根據此手法進一步長波長化。 ^Π-Π2η8ν^^1 57536 ^ ' =二:138 號、特開平 n — 1 72 1 3 9 號、特開 wh〇2283 〜、特開平1 1 -302284號、特開平5 -34586 1號、特開平 5 - 78364號公報等,亦已楹安夂鍤酞望作入=特開干 丌已如案各種酞青化合物做為彩色濾 二一疋,此些酞菁化合物均為對於溶劑之溶解 性二。(之木料’但於耐熱性、财光性上難稱為發揮充分之 又,於特開平1 -2822 65號公報中,亦已提荦 料做為彩色滤光片之用途。但是,此些跃菁 :於長波長側之移動不足’做為綠色顏料之明度;夠充 因此’本發明為以提供適於製造高 成物、及使用此組成物所得之高明度彩色淚=二之組 的。 〜70乃為其目 <發明之揭示> 本發明者等人為了達成上述目的而進 發現使用穿透光譜之最大波長比先前之 时,結果 長之物質做為色材,則可提高γ值,並且糸顏料更長波 即,本發明之第一要旨為令含有色材%成本發明。 或單體之彩色濾光片用組成物中,含有 ^黏合樹脂和/ 1(1 )或下述-般式(2)所示之酞菁;'顏J : : : : J 一般 徵。 又馬色材為其特\\ 326 \ 2d- \ 90-ll \ 90120242.ptd Page 6 583244 V. Description of the invention (3) '' 一 " ----- Atom or bromine atom, it is difficult to further increase the wavelength according to this method. ^ Π-Π2η8ν ^^ 1 57536 ^ '= 2: No. 138, JP-A Hei n — 1 72 1 3 No. 9, JP-A No. 2283 ~, JP-A No. 1 1-302284, JP-A No. 5 -34586 No. 1, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-78364, etc., has also been used for the purpose of phthalocyanine = ketone has been used as a color filter for phthalocyanine compounds. These phthalocyanine compounds are soluble in solvents. Sex two. (The material of wood is difficult to be called sufficient in terms of heat resistance and financial properties. In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-2822 65, it has been mentioned that the material is used as a color filter. However, these Yuejing: Insufficient movement on the long-wavelength side as the brightness of the green pigment; sufficient for this, the present invention is to provide a high-brightness color tear suitable for the manufacture of high-quality products and the use of this composition = two groups ~ 70 is for its purpose < Disclosure of the invention > In order to achieve the above purpose, the present inventors have discovered that the use of a substance having a maximum wavelength of the transmission spectrum longer than before, and which results in a longer material as a color material, can be improved. The value of γ and the longer wavelength of the europium pigment, that is, the first gist of the present invention is to make the color material containing the color material into the invention. The composition for a color filter or monomer contains ^ binder resin and / 1 (1) or less The phthalocyanine shown in the general formula (2); 'Yan J:::: J is a general sign. The horse color material is its special feature.
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90120242.ptd 第9頁 583244 五、發明說明(6) ____ 更且,於本發明之第=匕、 " 〜 之I·顏料綠36之駄菁系顏料^ =有C· I.顏料綠7和/或 單體之彩色濾光片用組成物中了 古和黏合樹脂和/或 C.I·顏料綠7及CeI•顏料綠36且再3有比^組成物所含之 波長之酞菁系顏料為其特徵。 、波長之最大穿透率 更且,本發明之第四要旨為關於使用此些彩 組成物所形成為其特徵的彩色滤光片。 用 更且’本發明之第五要旨為關於下述一般 而士塞么人此_ 工 4)所示之90120242.ptd Page 9 583244 V. Description of the invention (6) ____ In addition, in the present invention, I = Pigment Green 36 and 駄 cyanine-based pigment ^ = C. I. Pigment Green 7 The phthalocyanine-based resin and / or the monomer for the color filter are composed of a phthalocyanine resin and / or CI · Pigment Green 7 and CeI · Pigment Green 36 and a phthalocyanine pigment having a wavelength ratio in the composition For its characteristics. The maximum transmittance of the wavelengths. Furthermore, the fourth gist of the present invention relates to a color filter formed by using these color compositions as a characteristic. Use more, the fifth gist of the present invention is about the following general
(14) (式中’乂2、乂3、乂6、乂7、\〇、乂11為_原子,乂、乂 x8、χ9、χ12 為氫原子。x13、L、χ15、x16 中,任、一4者 5 甲片 基、磺酸基或硝基,剩餘三個為氫原子。μ為I 、 & ^ ❺表不Ga-Z,i 為表示任意的取代基) <發明之最佳實施形態> 以下詳細說明本發明。(14) (where '乂 2, 乂 3, 乂 6, 乂 7, \ 〇, and 乂 11 are _ atoms, and 乂, 乂 x8, χ9, and χ12 are hydrogen atoms. In x13, L, χ15, and x16, any 1, 4 or 5 methylformyl, sulfonic or nitro groups, and the remaining three are hydrogen atoms. Μ is I, & ^ represents Ga-Z, i represents any substituent) < Best Mode > The present invention will be described in detail below.
583244 五、發明說明(7) 本發明特 料之穿透光 此類特定駄 I η - Z (Z為任 使用之此類 醚系溶劑為 且通常於溶 以下,將 明,但此些 於本發明 色材之酞菁 徵之一為在於使用比先前所 譜的最大波長更長波長之物 酞箐系綠色顏 菁化合物具體可列舉具有Ga〜2、為色材此點。583244 V. Description of the invention (7) The specific light of the present invention is such a specific 駄 I η-Z (Z is any type of ether solvent used and is usually below, it will be clear, but these are in the present One of the characteristics of the phthalocyanine of the color material of the invention is that a phthalocyanine-based green pigment compound having a longer wavelength than the maximum wavelength previously spectrumd is used. Specific examples include Ga ~ 2 and a color material.
意基)做為中心金屬之酞菁化人0 Δ1 Z 酞菁系顏料為耐候性等各種3 本毛明所 首之有機溶劑等所使用之溶對: 劑中分散存在。 蜊八有不浴性,並 本發明之具體態樣於便利上八, 態樣彼此可重複。 刀成二類且分別說 第一態樣之彩色濾光片用組 系顏料為一般式(〇所示者。 ’ & ⑽為(Italy) as the central metal phthalocyanine 0 Δ1 Z Phthalocyanine pigments are used in various solvents such as weather resistance, etc. 3 Solvents used in organic solvents such as those listed by Mao Ming: They are dispersed in the agent. The clams are non-bathable, and the specific aspects of the present invention are convenient and convenient, and the aspects can be repeated with each other. The color pigments for the color filter of the first aspect are classified into two types, and the system pigments for the color filter of the first aspect are the general formula (shown by 0. ′ & ⑽ is
(1) Xu 父1〇 於狄菁骨架之苯核所結合之Y〜χ中 子。鹵原子以氟、氯、溴、碘等: 個為鹵原 氣、溴為佳,特別以氯、溴菩:’且以氟、 函原子必須為4個以上,且較佳為6個=骨架上所結合之 1土 個U上。例如,具有(1) Xu's father 10: Y ~ χ neutrons bound to the benzene nuclei of the dicyanine skeleton. The halogen atoms are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc .: halogen halogen gas and bromine are preferred, especially chlorine and bromine: 'and fluorine and letter atoms must be 4 or more, and preferably 6 = skeleton 1 U on the combination. For example, having
583244 五、發明說明(8) 6〜1 0個鹵原子者為適於使用。扣 以具有8個以上二子為佳根據…種類、取代位置 數種鹵原子。 ·,、、。又,於1個分子内亦可結合 鹵原子之結合位置並盔牲則1 結果而言,以ΐχ3 χ6 =制,但由穿透光譜之測定 佳。 2 3 6人7 ‘、xu、心、心任一者為 ::餘:置結合之取代基並 可使用 原子,任意的取代基(於本說明書中,所謂「包含氫原子飞 :任思的取代基」為意指氫原子或可取代氫原子之任意 im)。較佳者為氫原子、經基、破基、胺基、 ΐ ΐι:二烷基、烷氧基、烷硫基、芳基、芳氧 :土、方烧基、烯基、烯氧基、烧幾基、烧氧幾 :羰氧基、烷胺羰基、⑨氧烷基、氟烷基、氟烷氧 基、齓烷硫基、羧基、甲醯基、磺酸基、烷磺醯基、烷胺 石黃,基、⑮Μ酸鹽基m、脲基、績醯胺基、脂族 雜環基、及芳香族雜環基等。 烧胺基可使用例如甲胺基、乙胺基、二甲胺基、二乙胺 基等之碳數卜1 0個、較佳為碳數i〜6個之烷胺基。 烧基:使用例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁 土第一丁基第一 丁基%之碳數1〜1 0個、較佳為碳數 1〜4個之直鏈或分支烷基。更且,亦可使用環丙基、環丁 基等之碳數3〜10個 '較佳為碳數3~6個之環狀烷基。 烷氧基可使用例如甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙氧 基、正丁氧基、第三丁氧基、第二丁氧基等之碳數卜1〇583244 V. Description of the invention (8) Those with 6 to 10 halogen atoms are suitable for use. It is better to have 8 or more dipoles, depending on the type and position of substitution. · ,,,. In addition, the binding position of the halogen atom can also be combined in one molecule. As a result, it is based on ΐχ3 χ6 =, but it is better to measure by transmission spectrum. 2 3 6 people 7 ', xu, heart, and heart are any of the following :: I: A bonded substituent can be used, and an atom, any substituent (in this specification, the so-called "including hydrogen atom fly: Ren Si's "Substituent" means a hydrogen atom or any im) which can replace a hydrogen atom. Preferred are hydrogen atom, mesityl, amyl, amine, amidine: dialkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, aryl, aryloxy: earth, squaryl, alkenyl, alkenyl, Burning oxo, burning oxo: carbonyloxy, alkylaminocarbonyl, fluorenylalkyl, fluoroalkyl, fluoroalkoxy, fluorenylthio, carboxyl, methylamino, sulfonic acid, alkylsulfonyl, Alkylamine yellow, methyl, phosphonium m, ureido, amido, aliphatic heterocyclic, and aromatic heterocyclic groups. As the amine group, for example, an alkylamine group having 10 carbon atoms, preferably an alkylamine group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, may be used, such as methylamine group, ethylamine group, dimethylamine group, and diethylamine group. Carbonyl: using, for example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl earth, first butyl, first butyl%, carbon number 1 ~ 10, preferably carbon number 1 ~ 4 Linear or branched alkyl. Further, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms such as a cyclopropyl group and a cyclobutyl group may be used, and a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms is preferred. Examples of the alkoxy group include carbon numbers of methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, third butoxy, and second butoxy. 1
五、發明說明(9) 個較佳為碳數卜4個之直鏈&分立#惠 使用環丙氧基、環丁氧基等上=基。更且,亦可 3 ~ 6個之環狀烷氧基。 又 固、卓父佳為碳數 烷f基可使用例如甲硫基、乙硫基 基、正丁硫基、第三丁硫基、第 :基異:硫 個、較佳為碳數〗〜4個直寻之奴數】〜】〇 使用環丙炉其、声丁4 或分支烷硫基。更且,亦可V. Description of the invention (9) Straight chain & discrete # 4 carbon atoms are preferred. Cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy and the like are used. Moreover, 3 to 6 cyclic alkoxy groups are also possible. For example, you may use methylthio, ethylthio, n-butylthio, tertiary butylthio, thio: thio, sulfur, preferably carbon number. 4 slaves looking straight] ~] 〇 Use a cyclopropane furnace, butane 4 or a branched alkylthio group. Moreover, also
q fi彻 /L 土 衣丁石爪基等之碳數3〜10個、較佳A石山I 3〜6個之環狀烷硫基。 奴佳為奴數 芳基j使用例如苯基、萘基等之碳數 基Γ乳基可使用例如苯氧基、萘氧基等之碳數=個芳氧 基芳硫基可使用例如苯硫基、萘硫基等之碳數個芳碳 基芳烧基可使用例如苯甲基、苯乙基等之碳數7〜14個芳境 烯基可使用例如乙烯基、丙 :數3亦;:之用=基。、環己稀 烯氧基可使用例如丙烯氧基、丁 碳數3〜11個、較佳為碳數2 土戊烯乳基等之 Μ基可使用例如二5個丙之醯直基鏈 =奴數2〜U個、較佳為碳數2〜5個之直鍵或分支燒幾酿基 583244 五、發明說明(ίο) 烷氧羰基可使用例如 基、異丙氧羰基、正丁 羰基等之碳數2〜11個、 氧幾基。 烷羰氧基可使用例如 基、異丙羰氧基、正丁 氧基等之碳數2〜11個、 羰氧基。 烷胺羰基可使用例如 基、一乙胺綠基等之碳 胺羰基。 烷氧烷基可使用例如 乙氧乙基等之碳數2〜11 支烷氧烷基。 氟烷基可使用例如三 七氣異丙基、全氣正丁 等之碳數1〜1 0個、較佳 基。 I烷氧基可使用例如 丙氧基、七氟異丙氧基 基、全氟第二丁氧基等 之直鏈或分支氟烷氧基 I烷硫基可使用例如 丙硫基、七氟異丙硫基q fithru / L cyclic sulphur alkane group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 6 A stone ions. Nujia is a aryl group. For example, a carbon number group such as phenyl, naphthyl, and the like can be used. A carbonyl group such as phenoxy, naphthyloxy, etc. can be used. A number of aryloxy arylthio groups can be used, such as phenylthio. Carbon, aromatic naphthyl, etc. can be used, for example, benzyl, phenethyl, etc. Carbon number 7 to 14 aromatic alkenyl can be used, for example, vinyl, propyl: number 3 also; : The use = base. For example, cyclohexene alkenyloxy can be used, for example, acryloxy, 3 to 11 butyl carbons, preferably 2 pentene milk groups, etc. M groups can be used, for example, two or five propyl amidinyl straight chain = Slave number 2 to U, preferably 2 to 5 carbon number, straight or branched alkynyl group 583244 5. Description of the invention (ίο) Alkoxycarbonyl can be used, for example, isopropyloxycarbonyl, n-butylcarbonyl, etc. The carbon number is 2-11, and the number of oxygen is several. Examples of the alkoxyl group include a carbon number of 2 to 11 and a carbonyloxy group such as a radical, isopropylcarbonyloxy, n-butoxy, and the like. As the alkylamine carbonyl group, a carbon amine carbonyl group such as a methyl group, a monoethylamine green group, or the like can be used. As the alkoxyalkyl group, for example, an ethoxyethyl group having 2 to 11 carbon atoms can be used. As the fluoroalkyl group, for example, a carbon number of 1 to 10, and a preferable group can be used. As the alkoxy group, a linear or branched fluoroalkoxy group such as propoxy group, heptafluoroisopropoxy group, perfluoro second butoxy group, and the like can be used. As the alkoxy group, for example, propylthio group and heptafluoroisopropyl group can be used. Propylthio
90120242.ptd :氣羰基、乙氧羰基、正丙氧羰 2羰基、第三丁氧羰基、第二丁氧 乂佳為碳數2〜5個之直鏈或分支烷 氧基、乙羰氧基、正丙羰氧 碳氧基、第三丁羰氧基、第二丁羰 車乂佳為碳數2〜5個之直鏈或分支烷 甲胺羰基、乙胺羰基、二曱胺羰 數1〜1 0個、較佳為碳數丨〜6個之烷 甲氧甲基、甲氧乙基、6氧甲基、 固車乂佳為碳數2〜5個之直鏈或分 氣甲基、五氣7其 立亂乙基、七氟正丙基、 i二氟f三丁基、全氟第二丁基 為厌數卜4個之直鏈或分支氣烧 三氟曱氧基、七氣 、全丁备甘 乳暴七氣正 之二二氧基、全氟第三丁氧 之石厌數1〜1 〇個、較 。 Λ u為碳數卜4個 二氟曱硫基、五氟 、全氟正T G ^基、七氟正 丁瓜基、全I第三丁硫90120242.ptd: gas carbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n-propoxycarbonyl 2 carbonyl, third butoxy carbonyl, and second butyl oxo are preferably straight or branched alkoxy groups, ethoxy groups having 2 to 5 carbon atoms , N-propylcarbonyloxycarboxy, third butoxycarbonyl, and second butoxycarbonyl are preferably straight or branched alkyl methylamine carbonyls having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, ethylamine carbonyl, and diamine carbonyl number 1 ~ 10, preferably carbon number 丨 ~ 6 alkyl methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, 6-oxymethyl, solid carmine is preferably a linear or gas-separated methyl group with 2 ~ 5 carbon , Wuqi 7 its Liranyl ethyl, heptafluoron-propyl, i-difluoro f tributyl, perfluoro second butyl are linear or branched gas trifluorofluorenyl, The number of anesthesia of qi and quaternary biscuits is seven to tens of didioxy, and the number of perfluorinated tertiary oxybutadiene is 1-10. Λ u is 4 carbon atoms, difluorofluorenylthio, pentafluoro, perfluoro-n-T G ^, heptafluoro-n-butanyl, all-I-three-butylsulfanyl
第14頁 583244 五、發明說明(11) 基、全氟第二丁硫基等之 之直鏈或分支氟烧硫基。 烧石黃醢基可使用例如曱 基、異丙績S區基、正丁石黃 醯基等之碳數1〜1 0個、較 磺醯基。 烷胺磺醯基可使用例如 胺磺醯基、二乙胺磺醯基 1〜6個之烧胺績醯基。 烧胺績酸驗可使用例如 胺磺酸鹼、二乙胺磺酸鹼 1〜6個之烧胺續酸驗。 脂族雜環基可使用例如 基。 芳香族雜環基可使用例 σ定環、磾ϋ坐環、嘴嗤環、 畊環、苯並4吐環、笨並 雜環基。 尚,此些取代基亦可具 上述中特佳之_原子以 石黃酸基及硝基,最佳為氫 鹵原子、及氫原子以外 大小等而異,但為了保持 下,且4個以下為更佳,9 個 碳數1〜1 0個、較佳為碳數1〜4 石黃醯基、乙磺醯基、正丙磺醯 酿基、第三丁續醯基、第二丁磺 佳為碳數1〜4個之直鏈或分支烧 曱月女石頁8监基、乙胺績酿基、二曱 等之碳數1〜1 0個、較佳為碳數 甲胺石黃酸驗、乙胺績酸驗、二甲 等之碳數1〜1 0個、較佳為碳數 嗎琳環、哌啶環等之脂族雜環 如吡咯環、呋喃環、硫醇環、咄 咪哇環、三唾環、σ塞二σ坐環、三 嚷唑環、苯並咪ϋ坐環等之芳香族 有上述列舉之取代基。 外之取代基為氫原子、曱氧基、 原子。 土 之取代基數目雖亦根據取代基之 做為顏料之性質,較佳為8個以 個以下為最佳。Page 14 583244 V. Description of the invention (11) Straight-chain or branched fluorosulfanyl group of (11) group, perfluoro second butylthio group, etc. As the calcined stilbene group, for example, a fluorenyl group, an isopropyl group S block group, an n-butyl stilbene group, and the like having a carbon number of 1 to 10 may be used, which are more sulfonyl groups. Examples of the alkylaminesulfonyl group include 1 to 6 aminesulfonyl groups and diethylaminesulfonyl groups. For the amine burning acid test, for example, 1 to 6 amine sulfonic acid bases and diethyl amine sulfonic acid bases can be used to continue the acid testing. As the aliphatic heterocyclic group, for example, a group can be used. Examples of the aromatic heterocyclic group include a σ-fixed ring, a fluorene ring, a fluorene ring, a plow ring, a benzo-4 ring, and a benzoheterocyclic group. However, these substituents may also have the above-mentioned particularly preferred _ atoms vary according to the size of the luteinic acid group and the nitro group, the most preferred are hydrogen halogen atoms, and other sizes than hydrogen atoms, but for the sake of retention, and 4 or less are More preferably, 9 carbons have 1 to 10 carbons, preferably 1 to 4 carbons. Sulfuryl, ethylsulfenyl, n-propanesulfonyl, third butylsulfonyl, and second sulfonyl are preferably carbon. The number of carbon atoms is 1 to 10, and the number of carbon atoms is 1 to 10, and the number of carbon atoms is 1 to 10. Ethylamine, dimethyl, etc. 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably aliphatic heterocyclic rings such as morphine ring, piperidine ring, etc., such as pyrrole ring, furan ring, thiol ring, imimid The aromatic groups such as ring, trisialyl ring, sigma-sigma ring, triazole ring, benzimidazole ring and the like have the substituents listed above. The other substituents are a hydrogen atom, a fluorenyloxy group, and an atom. Although the number of the substituents of the earth is also based on the nature of the substituents as pigments, the number of the substituents is preferably 8 or less.
90120242.ptd 第15頁 583244 五、發明說明(12) ' ---~~ 一般式⑴中之駄菁系化合物之中心部分為‘2之 ^。將鎵配位至中心、,則可比配 透光譜之形狀更尖銳,成為色純度優良之η丄令穿 之Ζ可使用任意基,但通常 良之顏科。結合至鎵 丨一 %吊為羥基、烷Λ 種,且較佳為齒原子或羥基。i原子可戈方_乳基任— 等任一種,且以氟、氯、溴為佳, 為,、虱、、溴、碘 氧基以烧基之碳數為8個以下為佳, 以氯、溴為佳。燒 芳氧基之情況中,結合至氧之芳美d以4個以下為特佳。 基、喳啉基等為佳。 土 ^笨基、萘基、咄啶90120242.ptd Page 15 583244 V. Description of the invention (12) '--- ~~ The central part of the cyanine compound in the general formula ‘is‘ 2 of ^. By coordinating gallium to the center, it can be sharper than the shape of the transmission spectrum, and it can be used as an η, which has excellent color purity. Any base can be used, but it is usually a good Yankee. Binding to gallium is a hydroxyl or alkane species, and is preferably a tooth atom or a hydroxyl group. i atom 可 戈 方 _ 乳 基 任 — any one, and preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine, for, lice, bromine, iodooxy group with a carbon number of 8 or less, preferably chlorine Bromine is better. In the case of burning an aryloxy group, it is particularly preferable that the number of aryl d bonded to oxygen is 4 or less. Phenyl, fluorenyl and the like are preferred. ^ Benzyl, naphthyl, pyridine
於本發明第一態樣之彩色濾光片用 色材的酞菁系顏料,亦可為一般式(2、、、成物中’使用做為 中心金屬之氧原子結合二個酞=二_所示之透過配位至 月 < 〜聚物。The phthalocyanine pigment of the color material for the color filter in the first aspect of the present invention can also be the general formula (2 ,,, and the product used as the central metal oxygen atom combined with two phthalates = two_ The permeation coordination shown to the month < ~ polymer.
^22 (2) X23 此二聚物中之酞菁構造部分為盘— vx16 ^ 又,鹵原子以外之取代基可列舉同於 刀別為 N於〜般式(1)之取代 基。尚,構成二聚物之各狄菁部分可為相同、或相異亦^ 22 (2) X23 The phthalocyanine structural part in this dimer is a disc—vx16 ^ In addition, the substituents other than the halogen atom may be the same as those of the formula (1). However, the dicyanine moieties constituting the dimer may be the same or different.
583244 五、發明說明(13) 可 〇 本發明第一態樣之彩色濾光片用組成物為含有一般式 (1 )或一般式(2)所示之酞菁系顏料之至少一者。即,一般 式(1 )或一般式(2 )所示之酞菁系顏料可單獨使用,且亦可 併用二種以上。 關於本發明第一態樣中使用做為色材之酞菁系顏料於下 述例示數種。583244 5. Description of the invention (13) Yes 〇 The composition for a color filter according to the first aspect of the present invention contains at least one of a phthalocyanine pigment represented by the general formula (1) or the general formula (2). That is, the phthalocyanine pigments represented by the general formula (1) or the general formula (2) may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination. Several types of phthalocyanine pigments used as a coloring material in the first aspect of the present invention are exemplified below.
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五、發明說明(17) 此些顏料中,下述一般式(1 4)所示之酞菁系 新穎顏料型式,使用於彩色濾光片為首的各種 化合物為 用途中。 以5. Description of the invention (17) Among these pigments, the novel phthalocyanine type pigments represented by the following general formula (14) are used for various compounds including color filters. To
C式中 _ _ 8、X9、X12 為氫原子。X13、X14、X]5、xl6 中之任—^、八5 基、磺酸基或硝基’剩餘之三個為氫原子β M 為甲In formula C, __8, X9 and X12 are hydrogen atoms. X13, X14, X] 5, any of xl6— ^, octa-5, sulfonic or nitro ’are the remaining three are hydrogen atoms β M is a
Ga-Z,Z為表示鹵原子、羥基、烷氧基或 :、不 取代基) 4方氧基等之任 此些欧菁系顏料可例如經由令酞腈、酞酸、 醯:胺:二亞胺基異十朵琳等之南化 野Ga-Z, Z is a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, or an unsubstituted group. Any of these cyanine pigments may be phthalonitrile, phthalic acid, amidine: amine: di Iminoisodolin
之未取代體或經南素以外取代物之 而要 並與氣化鎵、溴彳b & # & ^ σ物做為起始原诗 成。 Μ匕鎵專之銥化合物加熱之公知方法貝Ρ 又’右以- 任一苯核中結合 更且,以歐月青The unsubstituted body or substitutes other than nannan must be used as the starting original poem with gallium gas and bromide b &# & ^ σ. The well-known method of heating the iridium compound, which is specifically designed by MG, is also combined with-any benzene core and moreover, Ou Yueqing
以上之混合物做為起 不同取代基的既菁。 、酞酸酐、酞醯亞胺 始原料,則玎合成於 、二亞胺基異划哚琳The above mixtures serve as cyanines with different substituents. Phthalic anhydride, phthalimide, imide
五、發明說明(18) 等之i 寸 素以外之取代體或未取代體做為起始原料, 齒素以外取代或未取代欧菁後’根據公知之方法進行化 亦可。 令中心•之鎵以羥基配位,例如若將酞 予以水解即可。又,令中心之鎵以燒以公知方法 用將酞菁氯鎵或酞菁羥基鎵,於甲醇、=位,例如可使 :進行加熱處理之方法。此時,於醇類以之 有醇鈉、氫化鈉等鹼。又,令中心之鎵r _ 亦叮,、存 如可使用將酞菁氯鎵或酞菁羥基鎵,^ 氧基配位,例 之羥純生物等之溶劑中進行加熱處理:^香族化合物 含虏芳香族化合物之羥基衍生物等之、法。此時,於 醇鈉、氫化鈉等鹼。 心背】中,亦可共存有 二聚物可經由例如合成酞菁氯德, 水解作成醜菁羥基鎵,再趟、—灸根據公知方法進行 得。 於有機溶劑中加熱脫水則可取 尚,經由合成所得之酞菁 樣多不適於使用做為彩色^顏抖為粒棱不均勻,就其原 在數種結晶型物質。因此=用組成物。又,亦混合存 二聚物,進行所謂的顏料化,吊對於合成所得之酞菁或其 λ成所欲者。顏料化之方法=作,將其粒徑和結晶塑調整 酸、聚磷酸等之強酸或其# 2在濃鹽酸、發煙硫酸、氯磺 水中,生成微細顏料之酸^ σ物中溶解顏料並且注入大量 散顏料並注入大量水中,:,法,或者同樣於強酸中分 外方法為使用球磨或捏和μ微細顏料之酸性流漿法。另 、夸’於酞菁或其二聚物中加入 583244 五、發明說明(19) 乳化鈉等無機鹽、及溶劑並磨 則可取得微細顏料之鹽磨法等。x 、及 中,亦可採用在有機溶劑中声11為過細 法。 合y τ予以加熱處理令結晶成 於本發明中,以上述任一方法予以顏料化者均可 但以使用酸性糊劑法、酸性流漿法或溶劑處理 性糊劑法或酸性流漿法予以顏料化之情形中,較佳 ,理後,以鹼等予以中和,但此時於作成鹼性2因 穿透光譜變化,故必須注意。強酸可使用濃硫酸。 酸性糊劑法或酸性流漿法予以顏料化之情形中,有 菁骨架中導入磺基等。更且,於中心金屬為以、A1 之情形中,z之鹵素有時被羥基所取代且有時形成二 物,有時變成複數化合物之混合物。 又,於酸性糊劑法或酸性流漿法處理後若組合溶 進行顏料化,則察見穿透率提高,故為更佳。溶劑 所使用之溶劑可列舉同於後述彩色濾光片用組成物 之溶劑,且以相同溶劑進行加熱處理為佳。 於本發明第二態樣之彩色濾光片用組成物中,使 色材之酞菁系顏料為一般式(7)所示者。 溶劑, 之情形 長之方 使用, 。以酸 於強酸 有時令 又,以 時於酞 、In等 -聚 劑處理 處理中 所使用 用做為V. Description of the invention (18) Substitutes or unsubstituted bodies other than i-inches are used as starting materials, and after substitution or unsubstituted eucyanine other than dentin, it may be changed according to a known method. The gallium of the center is coordinated with a hydroxyl group, for example, phthalic acid may be hydrolyzed. In addition, the gallium in the center can be calcined by a known method. For example, a method in which chlorogallium phthalocyanine or hydroxygallium phthalocyanine is placed in the methanol at the = position can be subjected to a heat treatment. In this case, alkalis such as sodium alkoxide and sodium hydride are used as the alcohols. In addition, the center of gallium r _ is also used. If it is used, heat treatment may be performed in a solvent such as chlorogallium phthalocyanine or hydroxygallium phthalocyanine, ^ oxygen, for example, hydroxy-pure bio: Method for containing hydroxyl derivatives of aromatic compounds. In this case, use a base such as sodium alkoxide or sodium hydride. Dimers can also coexist. Dimers can be synthesized by, for example, synthesizing phthalocyanine chlorode, hydrolyzing into ugly cyano hydroxygallium, and then performing moxibustion according to known methods. Dehydration by heating in an organic solvent is preferable. Many phthalocyanines obtained through synthesis are unsuitable for use as color, color, and grain unevenness, as they are several crystalline substances. Therefore = use composition. In addition, dimers are also mixed and subjected to so-called pigmentation, and the phthalocyanine or λ obtained by the synthesis is desired. The method of pigmentation is to adjust the particle size and crystallinity of the acid, polyphosphoric acid and other strong acids or # 2 in concentrated hydrochloric acid, fuming sulfuric acid, and chlorosulfonic acid to produce fine pigments. Dissolve the pigments in the acid ^ σ Inject a large amount of loose pigment and inject a large amount of water. The method, or the same method as in strong acid, is the acid slurry method using ball milling or kneading μ fine pigment. In addition, it is to add 583244 to phthalocyanine or its dimer. V. Description of the invention (19) Emulsification of inorganic salts such as sodium, and solvent, and grinding to obtain fine pigments, such as salt milling. For x, and, it is also possible to use 11 in an organic solvent as a fine method. Heat treatment is performed for y τ to crystallize in the present invention, and those who are pigmented by any of the methods described above may be used by using the acid paste method, acid slurry method, solvent-treatment paste method, or acid slurry method In the case of pigmentation, it is preferable to neutralize it with alkali after the treatment, but at this time, it is necessary to pay attention to the change in the transmission spectrum due to the change in the alkalinity. Strong acid can use concentrated sulfuric acid. When pigmentation is performed by the acid paste method or the acid slurry method, a sulfo group is introduced into the cyanine skeleton. Furthermore, in the case where the central metal is A1 or A1, the halogen of z may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, sometimes form a dimer, and sometimes become a mixture of plural compounds. In addition, if the pigmentation is carried out in combination after the treatment with the acid paste method or the acid slurry method, the transmittance is observed to be improved, which is more preferable. Solvent The solvent to be used may be the same as the solvent for the color filter composition described later, and it is preferable to perform the heat treatment with the same solvent. In the composition for a color filter according to the second aspect of the present invention, the phthalocyanine pigment of the color material is represented by general formula (7). Solvent, in the case of long-term use. It is used in the treatment of acid with strong acid and sometimes with phthalic acid, In, etc.
⑺ X" Χι〇⑺ X " Χι〇
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\\326\2d-\90-]l\90120242.ptd 第24頁 583244 五、發明說明(21) 碳數3〜6個之環狀烷基可使用例如環丙基、環丁基等。 碳數1〜4個之烷氧基可使用例如曱氧基、乙氧基、正丙 氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、第三丁氧基、第二丁氧基等 之直鏈或分支烧氧基。 碳數3〜6個之環狀烷氧基可使用例如環丙氧基、環丁氧 基等。 碳數卜4個之烷硫基可用例如曱硫基、乙硫基、正丙硫 基、異丙硫基、正丁硫基、第三丁硫基、第二丁硫基等之 直鍵或分支烧硫基。 碳數3〜6個之環狀烷硫基可使用例如環丙硫基、環丁硫 基等。 碳數2〜5個之烯基可使用例如乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯 基、戊稀基等之直鏈或分支烯基。 碳數3〜6個之環狀烯基可使用例如環戊烯基、環己烯基 等。 碳數2〜5個之稀氧基可使用例如丙稀氧基、丁烯氧基、 戊烯氧基等之直鏈或分支烯氧基。 碳數2〜5個之烷羰基可使用例如乙醯基、丙醯基、丁醯 基、異丁醯基等之直鏈或分支烷羰基。 k乙氧羰 第三丁氧羰 ‘乙羰氧 第三丁羰氧 碳數2〜5個之烷氧羰基可使用例如曱氧羰基 基、正丙氧羰基、異丙氧羰基、正丁氧羰基、 基、第二丁氧羰基等之直鏈或分支烷氧羰基。 碳數2〜5個之烷羰氧基可使用例如甲羰氧基 基、正丙羰氧基、異丙羰氧基、正丁羰氧基、\\ 326 \ 2d- \ 90-] l \ 90120242.ptd page 24 583244 V. Description of the invention (21) Cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 6 carbon atoms can be used, for example, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl and the like. As the alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, for example, alkoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, third butoxy, second butoxy, and the like can be used. Chain or branched alkoxy. Examples of the cyclic alkoxy group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms include a cyclopropoxy group and a cyclobutoxy group. The alkylthio group having 4 carbon atoms can be a straight bond such as sulfanylthio, ethylthio, n-propylthio, isopropylthio, n-butylthio, third butylthio, second butylthio, or the like. Burned branch sulfur. Examples of the cyclic alkylthio group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms include a cyclopropylthio group and a cyclobutylthio group. As the alkenyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkenyl group such as a vinyl group, a propenyl group, a butenyl group, and a pentyl group can be used. Examples of the cyclic alkenyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms include cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl, and the like. As the dilute oxygen group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, for example, a linear or branched alkenyloxy group such as propyleneoxy group, butenyloxy group, and pentenyloxy group can be used. As the alkylcarbonyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, for example, a straight-chain or branched alkylcarbonyl group such as an ethylfluorenyl group, a propionyl group, a butylfluorenyl group, and an isobutylfluorenyl group can be used. k Ethoxycarbonyl third butoxycarbonyl 'Ethoxycarbonyl third butcarbonyloxy Alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms can use, for example, fluorenyloxycarbonyl, n-propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl, n-butoxycarbonyl , Straight, or branched alkoxycarbonyl groups such as,, and second butoxycarbonyl. As the alkcarbonyloxy group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, for example, a methylcarbonyloxy group, n-propylcarbonyloxy group, isopropylcarbonyloxy group, n-butylcarbonyloxy group,
\\326\2d-\90-ll\90120242.ptd 第25頁 583244 五、發明說明(22) 基、第二丁羰氧基等之直鏈或分支烷羰氧基。 碳數卜6個之烷胺羰基可使用例如曱胺羰基、乙胺羰 基、二曱胺羰基、二乙胺羰基等。 碳數1〜4個之氟烷基可使用例如三氟曱基、五氟乙基、 七氟正丙基、七氣異丙基、全II正丁基、全氟第三丁基、 全第二丁基等之直鍵或分支氟烧基。 碳數卜4個之氟烷氧基可使用例如三氟甲氧基、五氟乙 氧基、七氟正丙氧基、七II異丙氧基、全氟正丁氧基、全 氟第三丁氧基、全氟第二丁氧基等之直鏈或分支氟烷氧 基。 碳數1〜4個之氟烷硫基可使用例如三氟甲硫基、五氟乙 硫基、七氟正丙硫基、七氟異丙硫基、全氟正丁硫基、全 氟第三丁硫基、全I第二丁硫基等之直鏈或分支氟烷硫 基。 碳數1〜4個之烷磺醯基可使用例如曱磺醯基、乙磺醯 基、正丙磺醯基、異丙磺醯基、正丁磺醯基、第三丁磺醯 基、第二丁磺醯基等之直鏈或分支烷磺醯基。 碳數1〜6個之烷胺磺醯基可使用例如曱胺磺醯基、乙胺 磺醯基、二甲胺磺醯基、二乙胺磺醯基等。 碳數卜6個之烷胺磺酸鹼可使用例如甲胺磺酸鹼、乙胺 石黃酸驗、二曱胺石黃酸驗、二乙胺石黃酸驗等。 脂族雜環基可使用例如嗎啉環、哌啶環等。 芳香族雜環基可使用例如吼咯環、呋喃環、硫醇環、咄 啶環、呓唑環、噻唑環、咪唑環、三唑環、噻二唑環、三\\ 326 \ 2d- \ 90-ll \ 90120242.ptd Page 25 583244 V. Description of the invention Straight-chain or branched alkoxyl groups such as (22) group and second butoxycarbonyl group. As the alkylaminocarbonyl group having 6 carbon atoms, for example, amidinocarbonyl, ethylaminecarbonyl, diamidocarbonyl, diethylaminecarbonyl, and the like can be used. Examples of the fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include trifluorofluorenyl, pentafluoroethyl, heptafluoro-n-propyl, hepta-isopropyl, per-II-n-butyl, perfluoro-third-butyl, and perfluoro-alkyl. Dibutyl or the like is a straight bond or a branched fluoroalkyl group. As the fluoroalkoxy group having 4 carbon atoms, for example, trifluoromethoxy, pentafluoroethoxy, heptafluoro-n-propoxy, hepta-II-isopropoxy, perfluoro-n-butoxy, perfluoro-third Linear or branched fluoroalkoxy groups such as butoxy, perfluorosecond butoxy, and the like. Examples of the fluoroalkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include trifluoromethylthio group, pentafluoroethylthio group, heptafluoron-propylthio group, heptafluoroisopropylthio group, perfluoron-butylthio group, and perfluorothinyl group. Linear or branched fluoroalkylthio groups such as tributylthio, all I second butylthio, and the like. As the alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, for example, sulfanylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, n-propylsulfonyl, isopropylsulfonyl, n-butylsulfonyl, third butylsulfonyl, Dibutylsulfonyl and the like are linear or branched alkylsulfonyl. As the alkylaminesulfonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, for example, amidinosulfonyl group, ethylaminesulfonyl group, dimethylaminesulfonyl group, diethylaminesulfonyl group, and the like can be used. As the alkylamine sulfonic acid base having 6 carbon atoms, for example, a methylamine sulfonic acid base, an ethylamine lutein acid test, a diammonium lutein acid test, a diethylamine lutein acid test, or the like can be used. Examples of the aliphatic heterocyclic group include a morpholine ring and a piperidine ring. The aromatic heterocyclic group can be, for example, a roaring ring, a furan ring, a thiol ring, a pyrimidine ring, an oxazole ring, a thiazole ring, an imidazole ring, a triazole ring, a thiadiazole ring, or a triazole ring.
90120242.ptd 第26頁 I I _ 五、發明說明(23) 并=、苯並% 2、苯並嘍唑環、苯 尚’此些取代j亦可具有上述列舉之取代广 ΐ,述子"二=為氫原二 但為了保持做為顏;之 -般式(7)中之酞菁系化合物之中心部分通常為ν卜 ~2、ΐη-ζ: = :於鋁或銦所結合之ζ為任意 基’但通常為㈣子1基、絲基或芳氧基之任一代 較佳為鹵原子或羥基。鹵原子可為氟、氣、溴、碘 —種,且以氟、氯、溴為佳,特別以氣、溴為佳。俨^ 以烷基之碳數為8個以下為佳,且以4個以下為特佳;0 氧基時,結合至氧之芳基為苯基、萘基、吼啶基、喳1 等為佳。 基 又,於酞菁之中心金屬為A1或In之情形中,本發明第一 態樣之彩色濾光片用組成物中使用做為色材的酞菁系顏 料,亦可為一般式(8)所示之透過配位至中心金屬之氧原 子結合二個酞菁之二聚物。90120242.ptd Page 26 II _ V. Description of the invention (23) Benzo, benzo% 2, benzoxazole ring, benzochrysene These substitutions j may also have the substitutions listed above, preamble " Two = hydrogen proton two but in order to keep it as the color;-the central part of the phthalocyanine compound in general formula (7) is usually ν ~ 2, ΐη-ζ: =: ζ combined with aluminum or indium It is an arbitrary group, but is usually a halogen atom or a hydroxyl group. The halogen atom may be fluorine, gas, bromine, or iodine, and fluorine, chlorine, and bromine are preferred, and gas and bromine are particularly preferred.俨 ^ Preferably, the number of carbons in the alkyl group is 8 or less, and particularly preferably 4 or less; when the oxygen group is 0, the aryl group bound to the oxygen is phenyl, naphthyl, azidinyl, fluorene 1 and the like good. In the case where the central metal of the phthalocyanine is A1 or In, the phthalocyanine pigment used as the color material in the composition for a color filter of the first aspect of the present invention may also be a general formula (8 A dimer of two phthalocyanines is bonded to an oxygen atom coordinated to the central metal as shown in).
\\326\2d-\9〇.11\90120242.ptd 第27頁 583244 五、發明說明(24) 此二聚物中之酞菁構造部分為與一般式(7 )相同。即,\\ 326 \ 2d- \ 9〇.11 \ 90120242.ptd Page 27 583244 V. Description of the invention (24) The phthalocyanine structure part in this dimer is the same as the general formula (7). which is,
Xj〜X16中之至少4個、及X17〜X32中之至少4個分別為鹵原子, 又,鹵原子以外之取代基可使用同於一般式(7)之取代 基。 尚,Xi〜X16及X17〜X32中,鹵原子及氫原子以外之取代基分 別為2個以下為佳。又,構成二聚物之酞菁部分可為相 同、或相異亦可。 本發明第二態樣之彩色濾光片用組成物為含有一般式 (7 )或一般式(8 )所示之酞菁系顏料之至少任何一者。即, 一般式(7 )或一般式(8 )所示之酞菁系顏料可單獨使用,且 亦可併用二種以上。 關於本發明第二態樣中使用做為色材之酞菁系顏料於下 述例示數種。At least four of Xj to X16 and at least four of X17 to X32 are each a halogen atom, and the substituents other than the halogen atom may be the same as those of the general formula (7). In Xi to X16 and X17 to X32, the number of substituents other than halogen atoms and hydrogen atoms is preferably two or less. The phthalocyanine moieties constituting the dimer may be the same or different. The composition for a color filter according to a second aspect of the present invention contains at least one of a phthalocyanine pigment represented by the general formula (7) or the general formula (8). That is, the phthalocyanine pigment represented by the general formula (7) or the general formula (8) may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination. Several types of phthalocyanine-based pigments used as a coloring material in the second aspect of the present invention are exemplified below.
\\326\2d-\90-ll\90120242.ptd 第28頁 583244 五、發明說明(25)\\ 326 \ 2d- \ 90-ll \ 90120242.ptd Page 28 583244 V. Description of the invention (25)
clclclcl
clacla
BrBrBrBr
BrBr cl clclBrBr cl clcl
α αα α
Bra clcl clcl clclBra clcl clcl clcl
clcl a a.clcl a a.
cla cl clcla cl cl
H οϋ sH οϋ s
cla 90120242.ptd 第29頁 583244 五、發明說明(26)cla 90120242.ptd page 29 583244 5. Description of the invention (26)
90120242. ptd 第30頁 583244 五、發明說明(27) a a90120242. ptd page 30 583244 V. Description of invention (27) a a
H3 c clclH3 c clcl
H3 a aH3 a a
clcl cl clclclcl cl clcl
clcl cl cl a aclcl cl cl a a
clcl clr.l clnl clcl clcl clclclcl clr.l clnl clcl clcl clcl
clcl 90120242.ptd 第31頁 583244clcl 90120242.ptd p. 31 583244
五、發明說明(28) 此些酞菁系顏料玎例如經由令酞腈、酞酸、酞酸gf、 醯亞胺、二亞胺基異钊哚啉等之南化物、及視需要、彼等 之未取代體或經自素以外取代物之混合物做為起始原料寺 並與氯化鈒、氯化紹、氯化銦等之金屬化合物加熱之八矣 方法則可合成。 又,若以"一種以上之&物做為起始原料,則可人成於 任一苯核中結合不同取代基的酞菁。 口 'V. Description of the invention (28) These phthalocyanine pigments are, for example, phthalonitrile, phthalic acid, phthalic acid gf, fluorenimine, diiminoisozolinoline, and the like, and if necessary, others An unsubstituted form or a mixture of substitutes other than sulfonium is used as a starting material and the method can be synthesized by heating with a metal compound such as thallium chloride, thorium chloride, or indium chloride. In addition, if more than one kind of & is used as the starting material, phthalocyanines with different substituents can be combined in any benzene core. mouth '
更且,以酞腈、酞酸酐、酞醯亞胺、二亞胺基異叫丨噪 等之_素以外之取代體或未取代體做為起始原料,合 鹵素以外取代或未取代欧菁後,根據公知之方法進行南= 亦可。In addition, phthalonitrile, phthalic anhydride, phthalimide, diimino isocyanate, etc. are used as starting materials, and substituted or unsubstituted cyanine other than halogen is used as the starting material. After that, the south is performed according to a known method.
令中心之鋁、銦以幾基配位,例如若將酞菁氣鋁或欧望 氣銦以公知方法予以水解即可。又,令中心之鋁、鋼以二 氧基配位,例如可使用將欧菁氯鋁或酞菁氣銦或狄菁声= 在呂或酿青經基姻,於甲醇,乙酉手寻之醇類溶劑中進行力熱 處理之方法。此時,於醇類溶劑中,亦可共存有醇納、17 ^ 化鈉等驗。又,令中心之鋁、銦以芳氧基配位,例如可^ 用將酞菁氯鋁或酞菁氯銦或酜菁羥基鋁或酞菁羥基銦,於 含有芳香族化合物之經基衍生物等之溶劑中進行加熱處理 之方法。此時,於含有芳香族化合物之羥基衍生物等之、、容 劑中,亦可共存有醇鈉、氫化鈉等鹼。 如 二聚物可經由例如合成酞菁氣鋁、酞菁氯銦後,根據八 知方法進行水解作成欧菁經基銘、酞菁羥基銦,再於有& 溶劑中加熱脫水則玎取得。The aluminum and indium of the center are coordinated by several groups. For example, if aluminum phthalocyanine or indium indium is hydrolyzed by a known method. In addition, the aluminum and steel of the center can be coordinated with dioxy groups. For example, chloroaluminous aluminum or phthalocyanine gas indium or dicyanine can be used. A method of performing force heat treatment in a similar solvent. At this time, in alcoholic solvents, there may be coexistence of sodium methoxide and sodium hydroxide. In addition, the central aluminum and indium are coordinated with an aryloxy group. For example, phthalocyanine aluminum chloride, phthalocyanine indium chloride, phosphonium cyanohydrin aluminum, or phthalocyanine hydroxyindium can be used in a radical derivative containing an aromatic compound. A method of performing a heat treatment in a solvent such as a solvent. In this case, a base such as sodium alkoxide and sodium hydride may be coexisted in a container containing a hydroxyl derivative of an aromatic compound or the like. For example, the dimer can be obtained by, for example, synthesizing aluminum phthalocyanine gas and indium phthalocyanine chloride, and then hydrolyzing it into quinocyanine by hydration, indium phthalocyanine, and heating and dehydrating in a solvent.
583244 五、發明說明(29) 尚,經由合成所得之酞 樣多不適於使用做A私έ二系顏枓為粒徑不均勻,就其原 在數種結晶型物質片用組成物。又,亦混合存 二聚物,進行所謂的顏料通:對於合成所得之酞菁或其 成所欲者。顏料化之方^ σ刼作、,將其粒徑和結晶型調整 酸、?武磷酸等之強酸或复:$在濃鹽酸、發煙硫酸、氯磺 水中,生成微細顏料之酸:^中溶解顏料並且注入大量 散顏料並注入大量水中,^ ^法,或者同樣於強酸中分 外方法為使用生成微細顏料之酸性流漿法。另 = 磨或捏和機等,㈣菁或其二聚物中加入 ===及溶劑並磨碎後除去無機鹽、及溶劑, 中,亦可鹽磨法等。又’於粒徑為過細之情形 法。+用在有機溶劑中予以加熱處理令結晶成長之方 於=明中,以上述任—方法予以顏料化者均可使用, 但以使用酸性糊劑;去、酸性流漿法或溶劑處理為佳吏 性糊劑法或酸性流漿法予以顏料化之情形中,較佳二 處理後’以鹼等予以中和,但此時於作成鹼性上因有= 穿透光譜變化,故必須注意。強酸可使用濃硫酸。又,、: 酸性糊劑法或酸性流漿法予以顏料化之情形中,有乂 菁骨架中導入石黃基等。更且,於中心金屬為1^、Αι ,583244 V. Description of the invention (29) Still, many phthalates obtained through synthesis are unsuitable for use as A-Second-series pigments because of their uneven particle size, which is the original composition for several types of crystalline substance tablets. In addition, dimers are also mixed, and the so-called pigment pass is performed: for the phthalocyanine obtained by synthesis or the person who desires it. Pigmentation method ^ σ 刼, adjust its particle size and crystal form acid,? Strong acid or complex such as phosphoric acid: $ Acid in concentrated hydrochloric acid, oleum, chlorosulfuric acid to generate fine pigments: Dissolve pigments in ^ and inject a large amount of loose pigments into a large amount of water, ^^ method, or the same in strong acids The extra method is an acidic slurry method using fine pigments. In addition, a milling or kneading machine, etc., adding === and a solvent to the cyanine or its dimer, and then removing the inorganic salt and the solvent after grinding, and also a salt milling method. In the case where the particle diameter is too fine. + Used in organic solvents to heat-treat the crystal to grow. In the Ming Dynasty, any one of the methods described above can be used for pigmentation, but it is better to use an acidic paste; dehydration, acid slurry method or solvent treatment. In the case of pigmentation by the conventional paste method or the acidic slurry method, it is preferred to neutralize with alkali or the like after the second treatment, but at this time, it is necessary to pay attention to the change in the transmission spectrum due to the alkalinity. Strong acid can use concentrated sulfuric acid. In addition, in the case of pigmentation by the acid paste method or the acid slurry method, there is a case where a cyanine skeleton is introduced into a cyanine skeleton. Furthermore, the central metal is 1 ^, Al,
之情形中,Z之鹵素有時被羥基所取代且有時形成二來n等 物,有時變成複數化合物之混合物。 I 又’於酸性糊劑法或酸性流漿法處理後若組合溶劑产 進行顏料化,則察見穿透率提高,故為更佳。溶劑1 =理In this case, the halogen of Z is sometimes substituted by a hydroxyl group and sometimes a di-n or the like is formed, and sometimes it is a mixture of plural compounds. I 'is more preferable if the combination of solvent production and pigmentation after the acid paste method or the acid slurry method is performed, since the transmittance is observed to be improved. Solvent 1 = Reason
90120242.ptd 583244 五、發明說明(30) 所使用之溶劑可列同於後述彩色濾光片用組成物所使用之 溶劑,且以相同溶劑進行加熱處理為佳。 於本發明之第三態樣之彩色濾光片用組成物中,色 併用顏料綠7(以下,稱為PG7)和/或顏料綠36(以下為 PG36)、及比所使用之顏料具有更長波長最大穿透”’、 之酞菁系顏料。 長 此類酞青系顏料之中心金屬可列舉Cu、Ni、c〇、h90120242.ptd 583244 V. Description of the invention (30) The solvent used may be the same as the solvent used in the composition for color filters described below, and it is preferable that the same solvent be used for heat treatment. In the composition for a color filter according to the third aspect of the present invention, pigment green 7 (hereinafter referred to as PG7) and / or pigment green 36 (hereinafter referred to as PG36) are used in combination, and the pigment is more effective than the pigment used. Long-wavelength maximum transmission "", phthalocyanine pigments. The central metals of such phthalocyanine pigments include Cu, Ni, co, and h.
Zn 、Pd 、Mg 、RU 、Rh 、Pt 、Mn 、n , 、Ca ,、 ^、Sn、Ag、AU 等二價金屬;A 卜Z、In-Z、Ga〜z 屬一,、Ru—z等之L1—Z(但,I;為表示三價金 屬z為表广之取代基)所示之三價取代金屬;、金 "ζ (ίin'Z2' Ti~Z2' Cr~Z2' z-z2 ^ f ^ Z2(仁,L為表示四價金屬,z為 之 個z可為相同或相異)所示 -之取代基,2 lTi=。等之L3=0所示之含氧;取屬代;屬鑭類 ^述L1或L2-Z做為中心金屬,且該: 具有 化合物之中心金屬結合成為— ί二烧氧基或芳氧基為佳。具體而言 原子、漠原子等之齒原子;曱氧基、 氧基等之烷基鏈部分為直鏈、分支、 :、車f佳為Η個之烷氧基;苯氧基 土、㈣氧基等之芳基部分為5員環 ,可列舉氟原子、^ 乙氧基、了氧基、二 或環狀之碳數1〜8 萘氧基、呲啶氧 6員環、5員環和/或 尚。ί:.:ζΛ=之取代基, 1 90120242.ptd 第34頁 583244Zn, Pd, Mg, RU, Rh, Pt, Mn, n, Ca, ^, Sn, Ag, AU and other divalent metals; A, Z, In-Z, Ga ~ z belong to one, Ru-z Etc. L1-Z (but, I; is the trivalent metal z is a substituent of the table) trivalent substituted metal; gold " ζ (ίin'Z2 'Ti ~ Z2' Cr ~ Z2 'z -z2 ^ f ^ Z2 (ren, L is a tetravalent metal, z is a z which may be the same or different) as shown in the substituent-2 lTi =. etc. L3 = 0 containing oxygen; Substituting; belongs to the lanthanum type. L1 or L2-Z is described as the central metal, and the: the central metal with the compound becomes-dioxaloxy or aryloxy is preferred. Specifically, atoms, desert atoms, etc. Tooth atom; alkyl chain part of fluorenyloxy, oxy, etc. is straight chain, branched, alkoxy, preferably alkoxy; aryloxy part of phenoxy earth, fluorenyl oxy is 5 Member ring, including fluorine atom, ^ ethoxy, oxy, di- or cyclic carbon number 1 to 8 naphthyloxy, pyridyloxy 6-membered ring, 5-membered ring and / or noble. Ί:.: Substituents of ζΛ =, 1 90120242.ptd Page 34 583244
五、發明說明(31) 6員環之二或三縮合環之任一種之芳氧基等。 中心金屬更佳為Cu、Ni、Co、Fe、Zn、Pd、Mg、A1 〜Z、 In-Z、Ga-Z、Fe-Z、Si-Z2、Sn-Z2、Ti-Z2、V=0&n = 0,再佳為Cu、Ni、Ga-Z、A1~Z、In-Z、V=0,特佳為 Cu、Ni 、Ga-Z、A1 -Z、或V =0 〇 此類酞菁系顏料中,亦以下述一般式(12)或(12)之二聚 物之(1 3 )所不之化合物為特佳。V. Description of the invention (31) Aryloxy group of 6-membered ring or tri-condensed ring. The center metal is more preferably Cu, Ni, Co, Fe, Zn, Pd, Mg, A1 to Z, In-Z, Ga-Z, Fe-Z, Si-Z2, Sn-Z2, Ti-Z2, V = 0 & n = 0, preferably Cu, Ni, Ga-Z, A1 ~ Z, In-Z, V = 0, particularly preferably Cu, Ni, Ga-Z, A1-Z, or V = 0 Among the phthalocyanine pigments, a compound other than (1 3) of the dimer of the following general formula (12) or (12) is also particularly preferred.
(式中,X】〜Xle中之至少4個為鹵原子,剩餘為包含氫原子 之任意的取代基。Μ為二價金屬、l1 _ Z (但,L1為表示三價 金屬,Ζ為表示任意之取代基)所示之三價取代金屬、 L2 - & (但,L2為表示四價金屬,ζ為表示任意之取代基,2 個Ζ為相同或相異亦可)所示之四價取代金屬、l3 =〇所示 之含氧金屬、或鑭類)(In the formula, at least 4 of X to Xle are halogen atoms, and the remainder is an arbitrary substituent including a hydrogen atom. M is a divalent metal and l1 _ Z (However, L1 is a trivalent metal and Z is a Arbitrarily substituted) trivalent substituted metal, L2-& (However, L2 is a tetravalent metal, ζ is an arbitrary substituent, and two Z are the same or different.) Valence substituted metal, oxygen-containing metal shown by l3 = 〇, or lanthanum)
9〇12〇242.ptd 第35頁 5832449〇〇〇242.ptd Page 35 583244
583244 五、發明說明(33) 基、氟烷基、氟烷氧基、氟烷硫基、羧基、甲醯基、磺酸 基、烷磺醯基、烷胺磺醯基、烷胺磺酸鹽基、氯磺基、脲 基、磺醯胺基、脂族雜環基、及芳香族雜環基等。 烷胺基可使用例如甲胺基、乙胺基、二曱胺基、二乙胺 基等之碳數1〜10個、較佳為碳數卜6個之烷胺基。 烧ϋ使用例f曱基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁 严二第三古丁Λ、、Λ二丁基等之碳數卜10個、較佳為碳數 〜個之直鏈或分支烷基。更且,亦可使用環丙基、環丁 基等,碳數3〜10個、較佳為碳數3〜6個之環狀烷基。又 烧氧基可使用例如甲氣其 7条盆 卜 基、正丁氧基、第三丁氧基、異丙氧 個、較佳為碳數Η個之直鏈或分支烧氧數? 使用環丙氧基、環丁氧基等之碳數3]。 : 了 3〜6個之環狀烷氧基。 住馬破數 烷硫基可使用例"硫基、乙硫基、正丙硫基 妒 土、正丁&基、第二丁硫基、第二丁硫 ^ 個、較佳為碳數Η個之直鏈或分支烧硫基。更且^可 使用環丙硫基、環丁硫基等之碳數3〜1〇 亦厂 3〜6個之環狀烷硫基。 知隹為奴數 f基可使用例如苯基、萘基等之碳數Η0個芳基。 基了氧基可使用例如笨氧基、萘氧基等之碳數6,個芳氧 芳硫基可使用例如笨硫某、笑 基。 承,丨1基、萘硫基等之碳數6〜1〇個芳硫583244 V. Description of the invention (33) group, fluoroalkyl group, fluoroalkoxy group, fluoroalkylthio group, carboxyl group, formamyl group, sulfonate group, alkanesulfonyl group, alkaminosulfonyl group, alkylamine sulfonate Group, chlorosulfo group, urea group, sulfonamido group, aliphatic heterocyclic group, and aromatic heterocyclic group. As the alkylamine group, for example, an alkylamine group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably 6 carbon atoms, may be used, such as methylamino group, ethylamino group, diamidoamino group, and diethylamino group. Examples of firing applications: 10 carbon atoms, such as fluorenyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, tertiary butadiene, Λ, dibutyl, etc. Chain or branched alkyl. Furthermore, a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and preferably 3 to 6 carbon atoms may be used, such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, and the like. As the oxy-oxygen group, for example, 7 groups of methyl group, n-butoxy group, n-butoxy group, third-butoxy group, isopropoxy group, and preferably straight or branched oxy group number of carbon number? The carbon number of cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy and the like is 3]. : 3 to 6 cyclic alkoxy groups. Examples of the use of Sumima alkylthio groups " thio, ethylthio, n-propylthio, butyl & group, second butylthio, second butylthio, preferably carbon number A straight or branched thio group. Furthermore, cyclic alkylthio groups having 3 to 10 carbon atoms such as cyclopropylthio group and cyclobutylthio group can also be used. It is known that 隹 is a slave number. As the f group, for example, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, and the like having 碳 0 aryl groups can be used. As the alkoxy group, a carbon number of 6, for example, a benzyloxy group, a naphthyloxy group, and the like, and for an aryloxy group, for example, a benzyl group and an aryl group can be used. Supporting, carbon number of 1 group, naphthylthio group, etc. 6 to 10 aromatic sulfur
90120242.ptd 第37頁 58324490120242.ptd Page 37 583244
芳烷基可使用例如苯曱基、苯乙基等之碳數7〜丨4個芳烷 基〇 山稀基可使用例如乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基等之 石反數2〜1 1個、較佳為碳數2〜5個之直鏈或分支烯基。更 且,亦可使用環戊烯基、環己烯等之碳數3〜1〇個、較 碳數3〜6個之環狀烯基。 … *烯氧基可使用例如丙烯氧基、丁烯氧基、戊烯氧基等之 碳數3〜11個、較佳為碳數2〜5個之直鏈或分支烯氧基。As the aralkyl group, for example, phenyl fluorenyl, phenethyl, etc. can be used. The carbon number of 7 to 4 aralkyl groups can be used. For the aryl group, for example, vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, pentenyl, etc. can be used. A linear or branched alkenyl group of 2 to 1 1 and preferably 2 to 5 carbons. Further, a cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexene group, and the like having a cyclic alkenyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and 3 to 6 carbon atoms may be used. ... * For the alkenyloxy group, a straight or branched alkenyloxy group having 3 to 11 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 5 carbon atoms, such as propyleneoxy, butenyloxy, and pentenyloxy, can be used.
,,,可使用例如乙醯基、丙醢基、τ醢基、異丁酿基 J之奴數2〜11個、較佳為碳數2〜5個之直鏈或分支烷羰 烧氧裁基可使用例如曱氧 基、異丙氧幾基、正丁氧幾 羰基等之碳數2〜1 1個、較佳 氧羰基。 烧幾氧基可使用例如甲爹炭 基、異丙幾氧基、正丁艘氧 氧基荨之碳數2〜1 1個、較佳 羰氧基。 罗炭基、乙氧羰基、正丙氧羰 基、第三丁氧羰基、第二丁氧 為碳數2〜5個之直鏈或分支烷 氧基、乙羰氧基、正丙羰氧 基、第三丁羰氧基、第二丁羰 為碳數2〜5個之直鏈或分支烷 乙胺羰基、二甲胺羰 較佳為碳數卜6個之烷For example, a straight or branched alkane group can be used, such as acetyl, propyl, τ, and isobutynyl. The number of slaves is 2 to 11, preferably 2 to 5 carbons. As the alkoxy group, for example, fluorenyl group, isopropyloxy group, n-butoxycarbonyl group, or the like having 2 to 11 carbon atoms can be used, and an oxycarbonyl group is preferred. As the burnt oxy group, for example, methyl carbon, isopropyloxy group, and n-butyloxy group have 2 to 11 carbon atoms, and a preferred carbonyloxy group is used. Carbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n-propoxycarbonyl, third butoxycarbonyl, and second butoxy are straight or branched alkoxy groups having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, ethoxycarbonyl, n-propoxycarbonyl, The third butanyloxy group and the second butanylcarbonyl group are linear or branched alkaneamine groups having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, and the dimethylaminocarbonyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 6 carbon atoms.
烧胺羰基可使用例如甲胺幾美 基、二乙胺羰基等之碳數1〜 胺羰基。 烧氧烷基可使用例如甲氧 乙氧乙基等之碳數2〜lHg]、私=、、甲氧己基、乙氧甲基、 x佳為碳數2〜5個之直鏈或分As the calcined amine carbonyl group, for example, amine carbonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methylamine chimeyl group and diethylamine carbonyl group can be used. As the oxyalkyl group, for example, methoxyethoxyethyl and the like having a carbon number of 2 to 1Hg], alkoxy, methoxyhexyl, ethoxymethyl, and x is preferably a straight chain or a carbon number of 2 to 5
583244583244
五、發明說明(35) 支烷氧烷基。 氟烧基可使用例如三龜甲其 ^ . s ^ ^ 入> 一鼠甲基、五亂乙基、七氟正丙基、 :氣異丙基、全既正丁基、全氣第三 等之碳數卜10個、較佳1加 士 王弗L乐一 Ί暴 佳為奴數卜4個之直鏈或分支氟烷 基0 ,烷氧基可使用例如三氟甲氧基、七氟乙氧基、七氟正 丙氧基、七氟異丙氧基、全氟正丁氧基、全氟第三丁氧 基、全氟第二丁氧基等之碳數個、較佳為碳數卜4個 之直鏈或分支氟烷氧基。V. Description of the invention (35) Alkoxyalkyl. The fluoroalkyl group can be used, for example, ^. S ^ ^ > monomurine methyl, pentamethylene, heptafluoro n-propyl,: isopropyl, all-n-butyl, all-third The number of carbon atoms is 10, preferably 1 galaxy, and the number of carbon atoms is preferably one. The linear or branched fluoroalkyl group is 0, and the alkoxy group can be, for example, trifluoromethoxy, heptafluoro Number of carbons, such as ethoxy, heptafluoron-propoxy, heptafluoroisopropoxy, perfluoron-butoxy, perfluoro third butoxy, perfluoro second butoxy, etc., preferably carbon Number of four linear or branched fluoroalkoxy.
li烧硫基可使用例如三氟甲硫基、五氟乙硫基、七說正 丙硫基、七氟異丙硫基、全敦正丁硫基、全I第二丁石宁 基、全氟第二丁硫基等之碳數1〜1 〇個、較佳為碳數1〜4個 之直鏈或分支氟烷硫基。 院磺醯基可使用例如曱磺醯基、乙磺醯基、正丙確酉夜 基、異丙石黃醯基、正丁石黃醯基、第三丁績酿基、第」.石 醢基等之碳數1〜1 〇個、較佳為碳數1〜4個之直鍵或分支产As the thiol group, for example, trifluoromethylthio group, pentafluoroethylthio group, seven-n-propylthio group, heptafluoroisopropylthio group, all-n-butylthio group, all I second butaninyl group, and perfluoro second group can be used. A butylthio group or the like has a carbon number of 1 to 10, preferably a linear or branched fluoroalkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon numbers. As the sulfonyl group, for example, sulfonylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, n-propylpyridinyl, isopropylsulfurinyl, n-butyrylsulfinyl, tert-butylsulfinyl, and the like can be used. 1 ~ 10, preferably straight or branched carbons with 1 to 4 carbons
烧胺磺醯基可使用例如曱胺磺醯基、乙胺石黃醯義、一 胺磺醯基、二乙胺磺醯基等之碳數1〜丨〇個、較 ^山: 1〜6個之烷胺磺醯基。 “、、反 烧胺磺酸驗可使用例如曱胺磺酸鹼、乙胺續酸仏 一 胺磺酸鹼、二乙胺磺酸鹼等之碳數卜;[〇個、較佳=山一 1〜6個之烷胺磺酸鹼。 ·、、、故數 脂族雜環基可使用例如嗎啉環、哌啶環等之^ # 寸 < 如族雜環As the calcined sulfamoyl group, for example, the carbon number of sulfamoylsulfonyl, ethylamine stilbene, monoaminesulfonyl, diethylaminesulfonyl, and the like can be 1 to 6 and more: 1 to 6 Alkyl sulfanyl. "、 The anti-burning amine sulfonic acid test can use, for example, carbon numbers of sulfamic acid base, diethylamine disulfonic acid monoamine sulfonic acid base, diethylamine sulfonic acid base, etc .; [0, preferably = Shanyi 1 to 6 alkyl amine sulfonate bases. ···· Therefore, aliphatic heterocyclic groups such as morpholine ring, piperidine ring, etc. can be used.
90120242.ptd 第39頁 583244 五、發明說明(36) 基。 j香巧基:使用例如。“各環…南環 疋=、%唑裱、噻唑環、啼唑環、三唑環、 啩裱、苯並垮唑環、笨並嗔 , 雜環基。 1 h、苯並咪唑 尚,此些取代基亦可星亡 卜、f m f Γ 」有上述列舉之取代 产美L广-ί ’以風原子、經基、石肖基、 Ϊ ;Ϊ:ί、烧硫基、稀基、烯氧基、烧 J:;;氧基、烧胺幾基、氟烧基、嶋 ^ # S二I醯基、績酸基、院續醢基、烧 月女石買酸驗、氣石蔷基 ㈣雜環基;胺基、脂族 為特佳。 文佳且以風原子、烷氧基、 大ΐ、ΐ:里及氫原子以外之取代基數目雖亦 穴小寻而異,但為τ / 、 一局了保持做為顏料之性質, ,以4個以下為更佳,以2個以下為最佳 、又式(12)中,Μ 為Cu、Ni、Ga-Z、A1 -Ζ 二。^,Z為任意之取代基,但以齒原子 二氧二之任一者為佳。鹵原子可為敦原 原子等之任-者,但嶋子、 碳i a 8彳ΐϋ、別以氣原子、或溴原子為佳。烷 反數為8個以下炎乂土 蚌人 下為佳,且以4個以下為特佳。 # 芳基為苯基、萘基、吼啶基、喳 一般式(13)所示之二聚物中之敗菁構造部 、硫醇環、咄 噻二唑環、三 環等之芳香族 基。 胺基、氰基、 羰基、烷氧羰 基、氟烷硫 胺續醯基、烧 雜環基、及芳 磺酸基及硝基 根據取代基之 較佳為8個以 〇 ‘ In-Z 、或V = 、羥基、烷氧 子、氣原子、 氣原子、漠原 氧基為烷基之 為芳氧基時, ϋ林基等為佳。 分為與一般式90120242.ptd Page 39 583244 V. Description of Invention (36). j 香 巧 基: Use for example. "Each ring ... Southern ring 疋 =,% azole mounting, thiazole ring, carbazole ring, triazole ring, fluorene mounting, benzopyrazole ring, benzopyrene ring, heterocyclic group. 1 h, benzimidazole, these Substituents can also be used for star replacement, fmf Γ "with the above-listed substitutions to produce the United States-'' Yifeng atom, Jingji, Shi Xiaoji, Ϊ; Ϊ: ί, thiol, dilute, alkenyl, benzene J: ;; oxy, carbamoyl, fluorenyl, fluorenyl #S di-I fluorenyl, acetic acid, sulfonyl, sulfonyl sulfonyl, hydrazine heterocyclic group; amine Basic and aliphatic are particularly preferred. Wen Jia and the wind atom, alkoxy group, big ΐ, ΐ: and the number of substituents other than the hydrogen atom although the number of small differences, but for τ /, a round to maintain the nature of the pigment, to Four or less are more preferred, and two or less is most preferred. In formula (12), M is Cu, Ni, Ga-Z, or A1-Z. ^, Z is an arbitrary substituent, but any one of the diatomic atoms is preferred. The halogen atom may be any one of the Atsuhara atom and the like, but it is preferable to use a zirconium, a carbon atom, a gas atom, or a bromine atom. The inverse alkane number is preferably 8 or less, and the best is 4 or less. #Aryl is an aromatic group such as a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group, a dicyanine structure in a dimer represented by the general formula (13), a thiol ring, a thiothiadiazole ring, and a tricyclic ring. . Amino group, cyano group, carbonyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group, fluoroalkanethiol, sulfanyl group, and aromatic sulfonate group and nitro group are preferably 8'-In-Z depending on the substituent, or When V =, hydroxy, alkoxy, gas atom, gas atom, and molybdenyloxy group are alkyl group, and aryloxy group is preferred, zolinyl and the like. General formula
第40頁 583244 五、發明說明(37) (12)相同。即,X广I中之至少4個、及X17〜X32中之至少4個 刀別為鹵原子,又,鹵原子以外之取代基可列舉同於一 5(12)之取代基。尚’構成二聚物之酞菁部分可為相同戋 相異亦可。 尚,於一般式(13)中,M為以 與-般,2)同義)表示,且較佳可列舉…一及以 \最1佳$ =、Τΐ_Ζ,更佳為Ga、A1、In,特佳為Ga。 料第三態樣中,比所使用之顏料綠⑴ 枓綠36於更長波長側具 Η次顏 前述第一及第-能详^ 入芽透旱波長之顏科,可使用 - 樣明所述之一般式(1)、(2)、〔7) 士 (8 )所不之酞菁系顏料。 C 7)或 於本發明之第三態樣中,一 、 之酞菁系顏料所代表之於#f (12)或一般式(13)所示 之色材,可單獨使用或:=長侧具有最大穿透率波長 相對於顏料綠7和/或二亡,忒色材之配合量為 通常為! 〇。以T、較佳 常為重量比為!以上、2佳二下以上更佳,5〇以下,下限通 —關於本發明使用做為色材’之一更佳為5以上。 青系顏料於下述例示數種。、又工I2)或(13)所示之酞 第41頁 583244 五、發明說明(38)P.40 583244 V. Description of Invention (37) (12) Same. That is, at least four of X and I and at least four of X17 to X32 are halogen atoms, and substituents other than halogen atoms include the same substituents as 5 (12). The phthalocyanine moieties constituting the dimer may be the same or different. Still, in the general formula (13), M is represented by the same meaning as-, 2)), and preferably can be listed as a whole ... and the best is \ = 1 best $ =, Τΐ_Z, more preferably Ga, A1, In, Particularly preferred is Ga. In the third aspect of the material, the pigments greener than the pigment green greenish greenish green 36 have a secondary color at a longer wavelength side. The aforementioned first and third-to-be-detailed Yankee Branch can be used-样 明 所The phthalocyanine pigments described by the general formulae (1), (2), [7] and (7) are not. C 7) Or in the third aspect of the present invention, the coloring material represented by #f (12) or general formula (13) represented by the phthalocyanine pigments of No. 1 can be used alone or: = 长 side The wavelength of the maximum transmittance relative to Pigment Green 7 and / or Dioxin, the blending amount of the ocher color material is usually! 〇. Take T, preferably, often weight ratio! Above, 2 is better, 2 is better, 5 is better, and 50 is lower. The lower limit is better. Regarding the use of the present invention as one of the color materials, it is more preferably 5 or more. Several types of cyan pigments are exemplified below. Phthalate shown in I2) or (13) Page 41 583244 5. Description of the invention (38)
90120242.ptd 第42頁 583244 五、發明說明(39)90120242.ptd Page 42 583244 V. Description of Invention (39)
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90120242. ptd 第45頁 583244 五、發明說明(42)90120242. ptd page 45 583244 V. Description of the invention (42)
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90120242.ptd 第47頁 583244 五、發明說明(44)90120242.ptd Page 47 583244 V. Description of Invention (44)
90120242.ptd 第48頁 583244 五、發明說明(45) 此些酜菁 酿亞胺、二 之未取代體 並與對應之 之公知方法 又,若以 任一笨核中 更且,以 等之鹵素以 鹵素以外取 化、磺化、 金屬為鎵 如若將狄菁 水解即可。 可使用將酞 類溶劑中進 可共存有醇 以芳氧基配 於含有芳香 理之方法。 溶劑中,亦 二聚物可 水解作成酞 得0 系顏料可 亞胺基異 或、函素 金屬氣化 則可合成 二種以上 結合不同 酉大猜、欧 外之取代 代或未取 氣績基化 、銘、銦 氣錄、酜 又,令中 青氣嫁或 行加熱處 納、氫化 位,例如 族化合物 此時,於 可共存有 經由例如 菁羥基鎵 例如經由令酞腈、酞酸、酞酸酐、狄 口引噪琳等之南化物、及視需要、彼等 以外取代物之混合物做為起始原料, 物、金屬溴化物等之金屬鹵化物力〇熱 之混合 取代基 酸酐、 體或未 代酞菁 、硝基 等之時 菁氯鋁 心之鎵 酜菁經 理之方 納等驗 可使用 之經基 含有芳 醇鈉、 合成酞 ,再於 物做為起 的酞菁。 酞醯亞胺 取代體做 後,根據 化等之反 ’令中心 、酞菁氣 、銘、銦 基鎵等, 法。此時 。又,令 將酜菁氣 衍生物等 香族化合 氫化鈉等 菁氣鎵後 有機溶劑 始原料,則可合成於 、二亞 為起始 公知之 應亦可 金屬以 銦等以 以燒氧 於甲醇 ,於醇 中心之 鎵或酞 之溶劑 物之經 驗。 ’根據 中加熱 胺基異 原料, 方法進 〇 羥基配 公知方 基配位 、乙醇 類溶劑 鎵、鋁 菁羥基 中進行 基衍生 公知方 脫水則 吲哚啉 合成經 行鹵 位,例 法予以 ’例如 等之醇 中,亦 、銦等 鎵等, 加熱處 物等之 法進行 可取90120242.ptd Page 48 583244 V. Description of the invention (45) These cyanocyanines are made of imine, two unsubstituted and corresponding known methods. If any stupid nucleus is used, and the halogen It can be obtained by sulfonation, sulfonation other than halogen, and gallium if the dicyanine is hydrolyzed. A method in which an phthalate-based solvent can coexist with an alcohol and an aryloxy group can be used to contain an aromatic method. In the solvent, the dimer can also be hydrolyzed to form phthalic acid to obtain 0 series pigments. The imine group can be XOR, and the halide element can be gasified, and two or more kinds can be synthesized. It can be combined with different guesses, substitutions outside Europe, or no gas group. Chemical, indium, indium gas recording, dysprosium, and cyanide gas are heated or heated for heating and hydrogenation. For example, family compounds can coexist at this time via, for example, cyanohydroxygallium, such as via phthalonitrile, phthalic acid, and phthalic acid. Acid anhydrides, dihydrates such as dioxin, and other mixtures of substitutes other than them are used as starting materials, and metal halides such as metals, metal bromides, etc. Substitute phthalocyanine, nitro, etc. For the cyano-aluminum chloroaluminium core, the gallium cyanocyanine manager's Fang Na and other tests can be used based on sodium aryl alkoxide, synthetic phthalate, and then as the phthalocyanine. After the substitution of phthalocyanine imine, the center, phthalocyanine gas, Ming, indium gallium, etc. are used according to the reverse of chemical conversion. at this time . In addition, the organic solvent starting material after gallium cyanide gas such as aromatic compound sodium hydride gas derivative such as gadolinium cyanine gas derivative can be synthesized in Erya as a well-known application. Metal can be indium or the like, and oxygen can be burned in methanol. , Solvents of gallium or phthalate in alcohol center. 'According to the heating of the amine-based heterogeneous raw materials, the method is to perform hydroxyl derivatization with known square group coordination, ethanol-based solvent gallium, and aluminocyanine hydroxyl group for derivatization. Known methods for dehydration, indolinoline synthesis are carried out through halogen positions, and are given by example.' Among the alcohols, such as gallium, indium, etc., heating method is preferable.
583244 五、發明說明(46) 尚,經由合成所得之复/ 樣多不適於使用做為私 $系顏料為粒徑不均勻,就其原 在數種結晶型物質。因此。又’亦混合存 —聚物,進打所謂的顏料 將:成所得之酞青或其 成所欲者。顏料化之方法η 、’、下曲將其粒徑和結晶型調整 酸、聚磷酸等之強酸或复:,在濃鹽酸、發煙硫酸、氣磺 水中,生成微細顏料:酸料並且注入大量 散顏料並注入大量水中,* j μ法或者同樣於強酸中分 外方法為使用球磨或捏和漿法。另 則可取得微細顏料之鹽磨41除及溶劑’ 中,亦可採用在有機溶劑中為過細之情形 法。 j中予以加熱處理令結晶成長之方 於本發明中,以上述任一方法 但以使用酸性糊劑法、酸性流丄;使二: 性糊劑法或酸性流聚法予以顏料化之情形中,=佳於強= 處理後,以鹼等予以中和,但此時於作成鹼性上因二 穿透光譜變化,故必須注意。強酸可使用濃硫酸。又:二 酸性糊劑法或酸性流漿法予以顏料化之情形中, 菁骨架中導入磺基等。更且,於中心金屬為以、Ai 等 物,有時變成複數化合物之混合物。 又,於酸性糊劑法或酸性流漿法處理後若組合溶劑處理 進行顏料化’則察見穿透率提高,故為更佳。溶劑處理中 之情形中,Z之函素有時被羥基所取代且有時形 费 &把 人 L A ,· " __關583244 V. Description of the invention (46) Still, the compound / samples obtained through synthesis are not suitable for use as private pigments because the particle size is not uniform, and it is originally several crystalline substances. therefore. In addition, the polymer is also mixed, and the so-called pigment will be added: the obtained phthalocyanine or the desired one. The method of pigmentation η, ', Xiqu adjust its particle size and crystal form to adjust the strong acid or complex of acid, polyphosphoric acid, etc .: in concentrated hydrochloric acid, fuming sulfuric acid, gas sulfonic water, to generate fine pigments: acid materials and inject a large amount To disperse the pigment and inject it into a large amount of water, the * j μ method or the same method as in the strong acid is the ball milling or kneading pulp method. It is also possible to obtain fine pigments in the salt mill 41 and the solvent ', and it is also possible to use a case where it is too fine in an organic solvent. In the present invention, in the present invention, in the case of using the above-mentioned method, but using an acid paste method, acidic flow; in the case of the second: pigment paste method or acid flow polymerization method to be pigmented , = Better than strong = After treatment, neutralize with alkali, etc., but at this time, due to the change of the two-transmission spectrum in making alkaline, you must pay attention. Strong acid can use concentrated sulfuric acid. In addition, in the case of pigmentation by the two acid paste method or the acid slurry method, a sulfo group is introduced into the cyanine skeleton. In addition, the central metal may be a compound such as Y, Ai, etc., and may sometimes be a mixture of plural compounds. In addition, it is more preferable to increase the transmittance when pigmentation is performed in combination with a solvent treatment after the acid paste method or the acid slurry method. In the case of solvent treatment, the functional element of Z is sometimes replaced by a hydroxyl group and sometimes costs & putting people L A, · " __ 关
90120242.ptd 583244 五、發明說明(47) 所使用之溶劑可列舉同於後述彩色濾光片用組成物所 之溶劑,且以相同溶劑進行加熱處理為佳。 尚’包含上述第一至第三態樣數種之態樣, 發明的一種態樣。 ”、、π為本 以下,說明關於上述第一至第三態樣中共通之部分。 於第一〜第三態樣中所使用之特定的酞菁系顏料,通常 於51 7ηιη以上之波長中具有最大穿透率波長。立纟士果,可 取得更良好的Υ值。又,因為於現實上無法於長&長側具 #最大穿透率、且有時反而令特性惡化,故最大穿透率波 長通常為58〇nm以下、較佳為5 6 0nm以下、更佳為55〇四以 下。 本發明之彩色濾光片用組成物為包含黏合樹脂和/或單 體。黏合樹脂及單體可考慮彩色濾光片之製造過程而適當 選擇。 (a)黏合樹脂 於單獨使用黏合樹脂時,為考慮目的晝像之形成性和性 能、欲採用之製造方法等,適當選擇合適之樹脂。黏合樹 脂與後述單體併用時,為了將彩色濾光片用組成物改質、 改善光硬化後之物性,乃添加黏合樹脂.因此,此時為根 據相 >谷性、被膜形成性、顯像性、接黏性等之改善目的, 而適當選取黏合樹脂。 ° 通常所用之黏合樹脂可列舉例如(曱基)丙烯酸、(曱基) 丙烯酸酯、(曱基)丙烯醯胺、馬來酸、(曱基)丙稀腈、苯 乙烯、醋酸乙烯酯、偏氯乙烯、馬來醯亞胺等單獨或共聚 \\326\2d-\90-11\90120242.ptd 第51頁 583244 五、發明說明(48) 物、聚垓氧乙烷、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、聚醯胺、聚胺基甲酸 酉旨&聚,、聚醚、聚對苯二曱酸乙二酯、乙醯纖維素、酚 醛清漆樹脂、可溶酚醛樹脂、聚乙烯基苯酚或聚乙烯 縮醛等。 〜此些,合樹脂中,較佳為於側斜或主鏈含有羧基或酚性 經基。若使用具,有此些官能基之樹脂,則可於鹼性溶液中 頒像。其中較佳者為高鹼性顯像性之具有羧基之樹脂,例 如^丙烯酸(共)聚合物、苯乙烯/馬來酸酐樹脂、酚醛清 漆環氧丙烯酸酯之酸酐改質樹脂等。 t特佳者為包含(甲基)丙烯酸或具有羧基之(曱基)丙烯谜 ^之(共)聚合物(本說明書將其稱為丙烯酸系樹脂)。此樹 =^顯像性、透明性優良,且,可選擇各種單體取得各種 /、聚物,故易於控制性能及製造方法。 丙烯酸系樹脂可列舉例如(曱基)丙烯酸、和/或琥拍酸 匕(甲基)丙烯醢氧乙基)酯、己二酸(2_丙烯醯氧乙基) =、酞酸(2-(曱基)丙烯醯氧乙基)酯、六氫酞酸(2一(甲 二)丙烯醯氧乙基)酯、馬來酸(2__(曱基)丙烯醯氧乙基) =、琥珀酸(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧丙基)酯、己二酸(2_(甲 J)丙烯醯氧丙基)醋、六氫酞酸(2_(甲基)丙烯醯氧丙基) θ酞酸(2_(曱基)丙烯醯氧丙基)酯、馬來酸(2-(甲基) =烯醯氧丙基)酯、琥珀酸(2_(甲基)丙烯醯氧丁基)醋土、 己二酸(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧丁基)酯、六氫酞酸(2_(甲某) =酿氧丁基)6旨、敗酸(2一(曱基)丙稀酿氧丁基)酿、土馬 末^2-(甲基)丙稀醯氧丁基)醋等之於(甲基)丙稀酸經院90120242.ptd 583244 V. Description of the invention (47) The solvent used may be the same as the solvent used in the composition for a color filter described later, and it is preferable that the same solvent be used for heat treatment. Shang 'includes several aspects of the first to third aspects described above, and one aspect of the invention. ", And π are the following, and explain the common parts in the first to third aspects. The specific phthalocyanine pigments used in the first to third aspects are usually at a wavelength of 51 7ηη or more. It has the maximum transmittance wavelength. Lishi fruit can obtain a better threshold. In addition, in reality, the maximum transmission rate cannot be achieved in the long & long side, and sometimes the characteristics are deteriorated, so the maximum The transmittance wavelength is usually 58 nm or less, preferably 560 nm or less, and more preferably 5504 or less. The composition for a color filter of the present invention includes a binder resin and / or a monomer. The binder resin and The monomer can be appropriately selected in consideration of the manufacturing process of the color filter. (A) Adhesive resin When the adhesive resin is used alone, in order to consider the formation and performance of the intended day image, the manufacturing method to be used, etc., the appropriate resin is appropriately selected. When the binder resin is used in combination with the monomers described below, the binder resin is added in order to modify the composition for a color filter and improve the physical properties after light curing. Therefore, at this time, it is based on phase > graininess, film formation, Developability Adhesive resin is selected appropriately for the purpose of improving properties, etc. ° Common adhesive resins used include, for example, (fluorenyl) acrylic acid, (fluorenyl) acrylate, (fluorenyl) acrylamide, maleic acid, (fluorenyl) Acrylonitrile, styrene, vinyl acetate, vinylidene chloride, maleimide, etc. alone or copolymerized \\ 326 \ 2d- \ 90-11 \ 90120242.ptd Page 51 583244 V. Description of the invention (48) , Polyoxoethylene, Polyvinylpyrrolidone, Polyamidamine, Polyurethane & Poly, Polyether, Polyethylene Terephthalate, Acetyl Cellulose, Novolac Resin, Soluble Phenolic resin, polyvinyl phenol, polyvinyl acetal, etc. ~ Of these, it is preferable that the resin contains a carboxyl group or a phenolic warp group in the side slope or main chain. If a resin having these functional groups is used, , Can be awarded in an alkaline solution. Among them, a resin having a carboxyl group having high alkali developability, such as acrylic acid (co) polymer, styrene / maleic anhydride resin, novolac epoxy acrylic acid, etc. is preferable. Ester-modified anhydride resins, etc. Particularly preferred are those containing (meth) propylene Or a (co) polymer of (fluorenyl) acrylamide with a carboxyl group (referred to as an acrylic resin in this specification). This tree has excellent developability and transparency, and various monomers can be selected to obtain various /, Polymer, it is easy to control the performance and production method. Examples of the acrylic resin include (fluorenyl) acrylic acid, and / or succinate (meth) acrylic acid oxyethyl) ester, adipic acid (2_ Acrylic acid oxyethyl) =, Phthalic acid (2- (fluorenyl) acrylic acid oxyethyl) ester, Hexahydrophthalic acid (2 ((di)) acrylic acid oxyethyl) ester, Maleic acid (2 __ ( (Methenyl) propenyloxyethyl) =, (2- (meth) propenyloxypropyl) succinate, adipic acid (2- (methylJ) propenyloxypropyl) vinegar, hexahydrophthalic acid ( 2_ (meth) acrylic acid oxypropyl) θphthalic acid (2_ (fluorenyl) acrylic acid oxypropyl) ester, maleic acid (2- (methyl) = allyloxypropyl) ester, succinic acid ( 2_ (Meth) acrylic acid oxybutyl) vinegar, adipic acid (2- (meth) acrylic acid oxybutyl) ester, hexahydrophthalic acid (2_ (a certain) = stuffed oxybutyl) 6 purposes , Rancidity (2- (fluorenyl) acrylic Oxybutyl), Tomatha, 2- (methyl) propane, oxybutyl) vinegar, etc.
583244 五、發明說明(49) " 1 ----- 酉旨加成破轴酸(酐)、駄酸(酐)' 馬來酸(軒 合物做為必須成分,視需要加成苯乙烯、〇 * 烯、乙烯基甲苯等之笨乙烯系單體;肉桂 /基本乙— 馬酸、馬來酸酐、衣康酸等之含有不飽和基之昌 基)丙烯酸曱酯、(曱基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲 ~文,(曱 酿、(曱基)丙烯酸烯丙S旨、(甲基)丙烯酸^旨欠= 烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥乙酯、(曱曰其 丙 丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸爷g旨 ' (甲基)丙烯酸乙"( 丙稀酸甲氧基苯醋等之(曱基)丙歸酸之酿類基) 烯酸加成ε -己内酯、点_丙内酯、r _ 丁内酽、、甲:)丙 =之_1類之化合物;㈣Κ甲基)丙“月安= J丙:醯胺、Ν’Ν-:甲基丙婦醯⑮、[甲甲 啉、Ν,Ν-二甲胺乙基(甲基)丙烯酸醋、Ν, Ν_二 ,f 烯醯胺等之丙烯醯胺;醋酸乙烯酯、烷烴羧土丙 酸乙.烯醋、肉桂酸乙烯醋、特戊酸乙稀醋等之酸 之令各種單體共聚所得之樹脂。 細S曰專 又,於提高塗膜強度之目的下,將苯乙烯、α-乙烯、(甲基)丙烯酸窄醋、(甲基)丙烯酸羥苯酿 丙烯酸甲氧基苯酷、羥苯基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、羥 J) 基)丙烯磺醯胺等之具有苯基之單體以10〜98莫 土 y 為20〜80莫耳%、更佳為30〜70莫耳%、與(曱基)丙烯酸又、 或、琥珀酸(2-(曱基)丙烯醯氧乙基)酯、己二酸(2 — 醯氧乙基)酯、酞酸(2-(曱基)丙烯醯氧乙基)酯、六、 酸(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧乙基)酯、馬來酸(2一(甲基)丙^醯583244 V. Description of the invention (49) " 1 ----- Intentional addition of axanoic acid (anhydride), osmic acid (anhydride) 'maleic acid (Xuan compound as an essential component, if necessary, benzene Stupid vinyl monomers such as ethylene, oxene, vinyltoluene, etc .; Cinnamon / basic ethyl — unsaturated group containing maleic acid, maleic anhydride, itaconic acid, etc.) Acrylic acid acrylate, (fluorenyl) Ethyl acrylate, (methacrylic acid, (brown, (fluorenyl) allyl acrylate), (meth) acrylic acid) = 2-ethylhexyl enoate, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, (These are called propyl acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid, methacrylic acid (meth) acrylic acid, etc.) Addition of ε-caprolactone, p-propiolactone, r_butyrolactone, and A :) propyl = _1 compounds; ㈣Κmethyl) propyl "Yuan'an = J propyl: amine, N ' Ν-: methacrylam, [metholine, Ν, Ν-dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylic acid vinegar, nitro, methacryl, etc. acrylamide; vinyl acetate Alkane carboxylate propionate ethyl ene vinegar, meat Resin obtained by copolymerizing various monomers with acids such as vinyl acid vinegar, vinyl pivalate, etc. It is specifically designed to improve the strength of the coating film by mixing styrene, α-ethylene, (methyl) Acrylic narrow vinegar, methacrylic acid (meth) acrylic acid, methoxybenzyl acrylate, hydroxyphenyl (meth) acrylamide, hydroxyl J), propylenesulfonamide, and other monomers having a phenyl group are 10 to 10 98 Motuy is 20 to 80 mol%, more preferably 30 to 70 mol%, and (fluorenyl) acrylic acid, or, (2- (fluorenyl) propenyloxyethyl) succinate, hexane Diacid (2- (methyl) oxyethyl) ester, phthalic acid (2- (fluorenyl) acrylic acid oxyethyl) ester, hexaacid (2- (meth) acrylic acid oxyethyl) ester, maleic acid (2-((methyl) propyl)
90120242.ptd 第53頁 583244 五、發明說明(50) 氧乙基)酯等之具有羧基之(曱基)丙烯酸酯所組成群中選 出至少一種單體以2〜90莫耳%、較佳為20〜80莫耳%、更佳 為3 0 7 0莫耳%之比例共聚之丙烯酸系樹脂亦為較佳使用。 又,於本案中,例如「(甲基)丙烯酸」為意指「丙烯酸或 甲基丙烯酸」,且(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(曱基)丙烯醯基等亦 具有同樣之意義。 又,此些樹脂較佳於側鏈具有乙烯性雙鍵。經由使用側 鏈具有雙鍵之黏合樹脂,則可提高本發明彩色濾光片用組 成物之光硬化性,故可更加提高解像性、密合性。 於黏合樹脂導入乙烯性雙鍵之手段可列舉例如特公日刀 50 - 34443、特公昭50-34444等記載之方法,即令樹脂戶=且 有之羧基,以兼具縮水甘油基和環氧環己基與(曱基)丙^ 醯基之化合物反應之方法,和令樹脂所具有之羥基以丙 酸氯化物等反應之方法。 例如,令(曱基)丙烯酸縮水甘油醋、烯丙基縮水甘油 醚、α -乙基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、丁烯醯縮水甘油醚、 (異)丁烯酸縮水甘油醚、(甲基)丙烯酸(3、4 —環氧環己 基)甲醋、(曱基)丙烯酸氣化物、(曱基)烯丙基氣等&之 合物,以具有羧基和羥基之樹脂反應,則可取得於侧 有乙烯性雙鍵基之黏合樹脂。特別以令(甲基)丙烯酸了 4-環氧環己基)甲酯等之脂環式環氧化合物反應者做 合樹脂為佳。 麵 如此,預先於具有磺酸基或羥基之樹脂中導入乙 鍵時,令樹脂之缓基和經基之2〜5〇莫耳%、較佳為5〜4〇莫雙90120242.ptd Page 53 583244 V. Description of the invention At least one monomer is selected from the group consisting of (50) oxyethyl) esters and the like (fluorenyl) acrylates having a carboxyl group, preferably 2 to 90 mole%, more preferably Acrylic resins copolymerized at a ratio of 20 to 80 mol%, more preferably 3,070 mol% are also preferred. In this case, for example, "(meth) acrylic acid" means "acrylic or methacrylic acid", and (meth) acrylate, (fluorenyl) acrylfluorenyl, and the like have the same meaning. These resins preferably have an ethylenic double bond in the side chain. By using an adhesive resin having a double bond in the side chain, the light-curing property of the composition for a color filter of the present invention can be improved, and therefore the resolution and adhesion can be further improved. Means for introducing an ethylene-based double bond into the adhesive resin include the methods described in, for example, Japanese Patent No. 50-34443 and Japanese Patent No. 50-34444. That is, the resin has a carboxyl group and has both a glycidyl group and an epoxy ring. A method of reacting a hexyl group with a (fluorenyl) propanyl group, and a method of reacting a hydroxyl group possessed by a resin with propionic acid chloride or the like. For example, glycidyl (fluorenyl) acrylate, allyl glycidyl ether, α-ethyl glycidyl acrylate, butene glycidyl ether, (meth) glycidyl ether, (meth) acrylic acid (3,4 —epoxycyclohexyl) methyl vinegar, (fluorenyl) acrylic acid vapor, (fluorenyl) allyl gas, etc. can be obtained by reacting with a resin having a carboxyl group and a hydroxyl group. Adhesive resin with vinylic double bond group. Particularly, it is preferable to use alicyclic epoxy compounds such as 4-epoxycyclohexyl) methyl (meth) acrylate as the resin. In this way, when introducing a ethylenic bond into a resin having a sulfonic acid group or a hydroxyl group in advance, the resin will have 2 to 50 mole%, preferably 5 to 40 mole% of the base and the base of the resin.
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耳%結合具有乙烯性雙鍵之化合物為佳。 此些丙烯酸系樹脂以GPC測定之重 圍為1,000〜1〇〇, 000。重量平均八旦“刀 里之較佳範 難取得均勻的塗膜,又,若超_刀置f為1000以下,則 低之傾向。又,羧基之較佳^量圍’則顯像性有降 若為5以下,則鹼性顯像液變 t ‘、’…义值5〜200。酸值 度降低。 成不洛,又,若超過200則感 此些黏合樹脂為於本發明έ 重量%、較佳為2。二且重^^ (b)單體 ®里之犯圍。 本發明彩色濾光片用組成物 低分子化合物即可,並益特之早體,若為可聚合之 稀性雙鍵之可加成聚合二 化合物」)為佳。所謂乙烯性化乙烯性 接受活性光線照射時,、經由:人物’為扎本發明組成物 進行加成聚合、硬化之且有^口丨土糸(後述)之作用而 乃之早體為意指對應於所有 个 亦含有狹義之單體以外之一 ¥:刀子物負之概心,且意指 念。 卜之一聚物、三聚物、低聚物之概 物舉例如不飽和叛酸、其與單經基… 族聚經其化^=了羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯類、芳^ ㈣及;飽;:幾酸之醋類、不飽和致酸與“ 之多價羥Α Ϊ ί Γ水羥合物、芳香族聚羥基化合物聋 ^ σ物之酯化反應所得之酯類、聚異氰酸酯>f|It is preferred that the ear% bind to a compound having an ethylenic double bond. The range of these acrylic resins measured by GPC is 1,000 to 100,000. Weight average Badan "It is difficult to obtain a uniform coating film in the best range of the knife. Moreover, if the ultra-knife f is less than 1000, it tends to be low. Also, the better the carboxyl amount of the carboxyl group, the lower the visibility. If it is 5 or less, the alkaline developing solution will change to t ',' ..., meaning 5 to 200. The acid value will decrease. If it is more than 200, it will be felt that these adhesive resins are in the present invention. It is preferably 2. Second and heavy ^^ (b) The violation in monomer ®. The low-molecular compound of the composition for the color filter of the present invention can be used, and the early body is a special polymer if it is polymerizable. Additive polymerizable two compounds of the double bond ") are preferred. When the so-called ethylenic ethylenicity is irradiated with active light, the character 'is added to the composition of the present invention for addition polymerization, hardening, and has the function of 糸 丨 soil (described later). Corresponds to one of all the monomers that also contains the narrow sense. ¥: The concept of the negative of the knife and the meaning. Examples of polymers such as polymers, trimers, and oligomers include unsaturated metaboic acid, which is combined with monobasic groups, etc. ^ = esters of hydroxy compounds and unsaturated carboxylic acids, aromatic ^ And; saturated; esters, polyacids obtained from esterification reactions of several acids, unsaturated acids, and polyvalent hydroxyls A Ϊ Γ water hydroxyl compounds, aromatic polyhydroxy compounds deaf ^ σ Isocyanate > f |
583244 五、發明說明(52) 合物與含有(甲基)丙烯醯基之經基化合物反應之具有胺基 曱酸酯骨架之乙烯性化合物等。583244 V. Description of the invention (52) Ethylene compounds having an amine sulfonate skeleton, etc., which are reacted with a compound containing a (meth) acryl fluorenyl group via a radical compound.
脂族聚羥基化合物與不飽和叛酸之酯類可列舉二丙烯酸 乙二醇酯、二丙稀酸三甘醇酿、三丙烯酸三經曱基丙烧 酉旨、三丙婦酸三輕甲基乙烧®曰、一丙炸酸季戍四醇_、三 丙烯酸季戊四醇酯、四丙烯酸季戊四醇酯、四丙烯酸二季 戊四醇s旨、五丙稀酸一*季戍四醇s旨、六丙細酸一季戊四醇 酯、丙烯酸甘油酯等之丙烯酸酯。又,可列舉將此些丙烯 酸酯之丙烯酸部分,以曱基丙烯酸部分所取代之曱基丙烯 酸酯、以衣康酸部分所取代之衣康酸酯、以丁烯酸部分所 取代之丁烯酸酯、或、以馬來酸部分所取代之馬來酸酯 等。 芳香族聚羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯類可列舉二丙稀 酸氫醌酯、二甲基丙烯酸氫醌酯、二丙烯酸間苯二紛酷、 二曱基丙烯酸間苯二酚酯、三丙稀酸焦掊酚酯等。Examples of the esters of aliphatic polyhydroxy compounds and unsaturated meta-acid include ethylene glycol diacrylate, triethylene glycol dipropionate, trimethyl tripropylene triacrylate, trimethyl tripropionate Ethyl Burnt®, Monopropionate, Pentaerythritol_, Pentaerythritol Triacrylate, Pentaerythritol Tetraacrylate, Dipentaerythritol Tetraacrylate, Pentaerythritol * Pentaerythritol, Hexapropane Acrylates such as pentaerythritol esters and glyceryl acrylate. In addition, the acrylic part of these acrylates, the fluorenyl acrylate substituted with a fluorenyl acrylic part, the itaconic acid ester substituted with an itaconic acid part, and the butenoic acid substituted with a butenoic acid part are mentioned. Esters, or maleic acid esters substituted with a maleic acid moiety. Examples of the aromatic polyhydroxy compound and unsaturated carboxylic acid esters include hydroquinone diacrylate, hydroquinone dimethacrylate, m-phenylene diacrylate, resorcinyl dimethacrylate, and Pyrogallol acrylate and the like.
經由不飽和敌酸與多價叛酸及多價經基化合物之酯化反 應所得之酯類可為單一物質,且亦可為混合物。其代表例 可列舉丙烯酸、酞酸及乙二醇之縮合物、丙烯酸、馬來酸 及二甘醇之縮合物、甲基丙烯酸、對酞酸及季戊四醇之縮 合物、丙烯酸、己二酸、丁二醇及甘油之縮合物等。 聚異氰酸酯化合物與含有(甲基)丙烯醯基之羥基化合物 反應之具有胺基甲酸酯骨架之乙稀性化合物,可列舉二異 氰酸己二酯、二異氰酸三曱基己二酯等之脂族二異氦酸 酯;二異氰酸環己烷酯、二異氰酸異佛爾酮酯等之脂環式The esters obtained through the esterification reaction of unsaturated diene acids with polyvalent meta-acids and polyvalent base compounds may be single substances, or they may be mixtures. Typical examples include acrylic acid, phthalic acid and ethylene glycol condensation products, acrylic acid, maleic acid and diethylene glycol condensation products, methacrylic acid, terephthalic acid and pentaerythritol condensation products, acrylic acid, adipic acid, butane Condensates of diols and glycerol. Ethylene compounds having a urethane skeleton in which a polyisocyanate compound reacts with a hydroxy compound containing a (meth) acrylfluorenyl group, and examples include diisocyanate adipate and triisopropyl adipate. And other aliphatic diisohelates; cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, isophorone diisocyanates, etc.
90120242.ptd 583244 五、發明說明(53) 二異氰酸酯;二異氰酸伸曱苯酯、二異氰酸二苯基曱烧酉旨 等之芳香族二異氰酸酯等、與丙烯酸2-羥乙酯、甲基丙烯 酸2-羥乙酯、3 -羥基(1,1,1-三丙烯醯氧曱基)丙烷、3 —經 基(1,1,1-三甲基丙烯醯氧曱基)丙烷等之含有(甲基)丙烯 醯基之羥基化合物的反應物。 本發明所用之乙烯性化合物之其化例亦可為伸乙基雙丙 烯醯胺等之丙烯醯胺類;酞酸二烯丙酯等之烯丙酯類;敌 酸二乙烯酯等之含有乙烯基之化合物等。 此些乙烯性化合物之配合率為本發明組成物之全固形成 分中之10〜80重量%、較佳為2〇〜70重量%。 (c)光聚合引發系 本發明之彩色濾光片用組成物於含有乙烯性化合物做為 (b)單體之情形中’含有直接吸收光線、或者被光增感並 引起分解反應或抽氫反應,且具有發生聚合活性自由基機 能之光聚合引發系為佳。 本發明所用之光聚合引發劑為由聚合引發劑中併用加速 劑等加成劑之系統所構成。聚合引發劑可列舉例如特開昭 59- 1 52396號、特開昭61 _1 51 197號各公報中記載之含有二 茂鈦化合物之茂金屬化合物、和特開平1〇 —395〇3號公報記 载之六芳基雙咪哇衍生物、鹵甲基- 5 -三ϋ井衍生物、n 一苯 基甘胺酸等之Ν-芳基—α _胺基酸類、ν-芳基-α —胺基酸鹽 類、Ν-芳基-α -胺基酸酯類等之自由基活性劑。加速劑可 使用例如Ν,Ν-二甲胺基苯甲酸乙酯等之Ν,Ν一二烷胺基苯甲 酸烷酯、2 _氫硫基苯並噻唑、2 -氫硫基苯並鸣唑、2 -氫硫90120242.ptd 583244 V. Description of the invention (53) Diisocyanates; aromatic diisocyanates such as diphenyl isocyanate, diphenyl diisocyanate, etc., and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 3-hydroxy (1,1,1-tripropenyloxyfluorenyl) propane, 3-mer (1,1,1-trimethacryloxyfluorenyl) propane, etc. A reactant of a (meth) acrylfluorenyl-containing hydroxy compound. Alternative examples of the ethylenic compounds used in the present invention may also be acrylamides such as ethacrylamide; allyl esters such as diallyl phthalate; ethylene containing divinyl diene and the like Based compounds and the like. The blending ratio of these ethylenic compounds is 10 to 80% by weight, and preferably 20 to 70% by weight, of the total solids of the composition of the present invention. (c) Photopolymerization initiation system The color filter composition of the present invention contains an ethylenic compound as the (b) monomer, and contains' directly absorbs light, or is sensitized by light and causes decomposition reaction or hydrogen extraction. A photopolymerization initiating system having a reaction and a function of generating a living radical is preferred. The photopolymerization initiator used in the present invention is composed of a system in which an addition agent such as an accelerator is used in combination with the polymerization initiator. Examples of the polymerization initiator include a metallocene compound containing a titanocene compound described in JP-A No. 59-1 52396, JP-A No. 61_1 51 197, and JP-A No. 10-39503. N-aryl-α-amino acids, ν-aryl-α-containing hexaaryl bis-mimiwa derivatives, halomethyl-5-Misarai derivatives, n-phenylglycine, etc. Free radical active agents such as amino acid salts, N-aryl-α-amino acid esters and the like. As the accelerator, N, N-dialkylaminobenzoic acid alkyl esters such as N, N-dimethylaminobenzoic acid ethyl ester, 2-hydrothiobenzothiazole, and 2-hydrothiobenzoimidazole can be used. 2-hydrogen sulfur
90120242.ptd 第57頁 58324490120242.ptd Page 57 583244
五、發明說明(54) A t % ^ Λ ^之具有雜環之氫硫化合物或脂族多官能氫硫 :斯入Μ欢聚合引發劑及加成劑亦可組合複數種類。 β η /ii i I系之配合率為本發明組成物之全固形成分中 • 里/°、較佳為〇· 5〜20重量%、更佳為0· 7〜10重量 I、己目ΓΛ右土顯著降低則引起感度降低,若相反顯著增 ζ5 ^ “部分對於顯像液之溶解性降低,且易引發顯 ;s之組成物中,視需要,於提高感應感度之目的 下"配ϋ、對應於晝像曝光光源波長之增感色素。 此些增感色素之例可列舉特開平4—22 1 958號、同 4 2 1 9756,公報記載之咕吨色素、特開平3一23 97〇3號、同 5_289335號公報記載之具有雜環之香豆素色素、特開平 3 - 23970 3號、同5-289335號記載之3_酮基香豆素化合物、 特開平6- 1 9240號公報記載之曱撐吡咯色素、其他、特開 昭47-2528唬、同54-155292號、特公昭45-37377號、特開 昭 48-84 1 83 號、同 52- 1 1 268 1 號、同58-1 5503 號、同 60-88 0 0 5唬、同59-56403號、特開平2一69號、特開昭 57 -1 68088 號、特開平 5- 1 0776 1 號、特開平 5-2 1 0240 號、 特開平4-2888 1 8號記載之具有二烷胺基苯骨架之色素等。 此些增感色素中之較佳者為含有胺基之增感色素,更佳 者為於同一分子内具有胺基及笨基之化合物。特佳者例如 為4, 4’-二曱胺基二苯酮、4, 4,-二乙胺基二苯酮、2-胺基 二苯酮、4_胺基二笨酮、4, 4, ~二胺基二苯酮、3, 3, _二胺 基二苯酮、3,4-二胺基二苯酮等之二苯酮系化合物; 583244 五、發明說明(55) ___ 2-(對-二甲胺苯基)苯並咨唑、2〜(對二 唑、2-(對-二甲胺苯基)苯並[4, 5 ]苯並^乙胺苯基)苯並, 胺苯基)苯並[6,7]苯並4唑、2,5_雔"唑、2-(對_二甲 基M,3,4-g峻、2_(對-二甲胺笨基^ 乙胺苯 乙胺苯基)苯並嘍唑、2_(對-二胺並°塞唾、2-(對一二 2-(對-二乙胺苯基)苯並咪唑、2,5-雔笨並咪唑、 3, 4-噻二唑、(對—二甲胺苯基)咄啶二料乙胺苯基M, 啶、(對_二甲胺苯基)喳啉、(對-二、—乙胺苯基)咄 二曱胺苯基)嘧啶、(對_二乙胺^ \笨基)喳啉、(對一 烷胺苯基之化合物等。其中最佳者"^啶等之含有對_二 酮。 為4’4’_二烷胺基二苯 增感色素之配合率為本發明 〇~20重量%、較佳為0.2〜15重量%王固形成分中之 (d)其他色材 更佳為〇·5〜10重量% 於本發明之彩色濾光片用組成 里°。 菁糸顏料以外’視需要亦可含有除了前述特定之酞 =染料為配合欲形成之晝像和染料。此也 之範圍?貝。本發明…顏料特徵之高明度; 組成物中所佔之色材全體的配合率 度 之全固形成分之卜70重量%、較佳為為^發明組成物 例如於本發明之第一態樣中,… 里%之範園。 (2)所示之耿菁系顏料以外,亦可\了 一般^(1)或一般式 金屬,且具有任意取代基之敗菁系3顏有料具有G…卜之中心 90120242.ptd 583244 五、發明說明(56) ' 1 --- 車乂乜為具有一般式(1)或(2)之酞菁系顏料可具有之前述 取代基’且中心金屬可列舉Cu、ni、c〇、Fe、zn、pd、V. Description of the invention (54) A t% ^ Λ ^ hydrogen-sulfur compound having a heterocyclic ring or an aliphatic polyfunctional hydrogen-sulfur compound: A polymer initiator and an addition agent may also be used in combination. The β η / ii i I-based compounding ratio is in the total solid content of the composition of the present invention. Li / °, preferably 0.5 to 20% by weight, more preferably 0.7 to 10% by weight I. A significant decrease in the right soil causes a decrease in sensitivity. If the opposite significantly increases ζ5 ^ "Part of the solubility of the imaging solution is reduced, and it is easy to cause significant; in the composition of s, if necessary, for the purpose of improving the sensitivity of the sensor" ϋ. Sensitizing pigments corresponding to the wavelength of the light source for daytime image exposure. Examples of such sensitizing pigments include JP-A 4-22 1 958, the same as 4 2 1 9756, the Kou-Ton pigment described in the publication, and KK 3-23. Coumarin pigment with heterocyclic ring described in 97〇3, same as 5_289335, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application No. 3-23970, 3_ketocoumarin compound described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application No. 5-289335, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application No. 6- 1 9240 Pycnogenol pigments described in the Gazette, others, JP 47-2528, JP 54-155292, JP 45-37377, JP 48-84 1 83, JP 52- 1 1 268 1 , Same as 58-1 5503, same as 60-88 0 0 5, same as 59-56403, kaikai 2 69, kaikai 57-1 68088, kaikai 5- 1 07 76 No. 1, No. 5-2 1 0240, No. 4-2888 1 No. 8, pigments having a dialkylaminobenzene skeleton, etc. Among these sensitizing pigments, those having an amine group are preferred. Sensitive pigments, more preferably compounds having an amine group and a benzyl group in the same molecule. Particularly preferred are 4,4'-diamidinobenzophenone, 4,4, -diethylaminobenzophenone , 2-Aminobenzophenone, 4-Aminobenzophenone, 4, 4, ~ Diaminobenzophenone, 3, 3, _Diaminobenzophenone, 3, 4-Diaminobenzophenone Ketones and other benzophenone-based compounds; 583244 V. Description of the invention (55) ___ 2- (p-dimethylaminephenyl) benzazole, 2 ~ (p-diazole, 2- (p-dimethylaminebenzene) ) Benzo [4,5] benzo ^ ethylaminephenyl) benzo, aminephenyl) benzo [6,7] benzo4azole, 2,5_pyrene " azole, 2- (p._ Dimethyl M, 3,4-g, 2_ (p-dimethylaminebenzyl ^ ethylaminephenethylaminephenyl) benzoxazole, 2_ (p-diamine benzophenone, 2- (p 1,2 2- (p-diethylaminephenyl) benzimidazole, 2,5-pyrebenzimidazole, 3,4-thiadiazole, (p-dimethylaminephenyl) pyridine diethylamine benzene M, pyridine, (p-dimethylamine Phenyl) pyridinium, (p-di, -ethylaminephenyl) fluorenediamine phenyl) pyrimidine, (p-diethylamine ^ \ benzyl) phospholine, (p-monoalkylaminephenyl compounds, etc.). The best of them contains p-dione. The compounding ratio of 4'4'-dialkylamino diphenyl sensitizing pigment is 0-20% by weight, preferably 0.2-15% by weight according to the present invention. (D) The other color materials in the% Wanggu component are more preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight in the composition for a color filter of the present invention. In addition to the cyanine pigment, it may contain, in addition to the aforementioned specific phthalate = dye, a day image and a dye to be formed in combination. Is this also the scope? shell. The present invention ... high brightness of pigment characteristics; 70% by weight of the total solids content of the color ratio of the entire color material in the composition, preferably ^ the composition of the invention is, for example, in the first aspect of the present invention , ... %% of Fanyuan. In addition to the Geng Jing pigment shown in (2), it can also be a general ^ (1) or a general formula metal, and the cyanine series with any substituents has a center of G ... Bu 9090242.ptd 583244 V. Description of the invention (56) '1 --- Che is a substituent having the aforementioned phthalocyanine pigment which can be represented by the general formula (1) or (2), and the central metal includes Cu, ni, co, Fe, zn, pd,
Mg Ru、Rh、Pt、Mn、Ti 、Be、Ca、Ba、Cd、Hg、Pb、Mg Ru, Rh, Pt, Mn, Ti, Be, Ca, Ba, Cd, Hg, Pb,
Sn、Ag、Au 等之二價金屬;a卜x、in-X、n-X、Mn-X、Sn, Ag, Au and other divalent metals; a, x, in-X, n-X, Mn-X,
Fe X、Ru-X 等之取代三價金屬;、Ge-X2、Sn-X2、Fe X, Ru-X and other substituted trivalent metals; Ge-X2, Sn-X2
Tl—X2、Cr-X2、Zr-X2、Mn-X2 等之取代三價金屬;v〇、Tl—X2, Cr-X2, Zr-X2, Mn-X2, etc., substituted trivalent metals; v〇,
MnO、Ti〇等之含氧金屬;鑭類等。此處χ為表示鹵原子、 經基、烷氧基、芳氧基等。 更佳者可列舉Cu、Ni、Co、Fe、Zn、Pd、Mg、Α1_Χ、Oxygen-containing metals such as MnO and Ti0; lanthanides and the like. Here, χ represents a halogen atom, a vinyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, and the like. Better examples include Cu, Ni, Co, Fe, Zn, Pd, Mg, A1_χ,
In —X、Fe*~X、Si-X2、Sn-X2、T卜X2、V0、Ti〇,且再佳者 為Cu 、 A卜χ 、 In-X 、 V〇 。 此些酞菁系顏料亦可含有二種以上。 此外’本發明之彩色濾光片用組成物中可使用之顏料為 無機顏料,可使用例如硫酸鋇、硫酸鉛、氧化鈦、黃色 錯、紅色氧化鐵、氧化鉻、碳黑等。又,有機顏料可使用 例如黃色顏料:c. I.顏料黃1,3, 4, 5, 6, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 20,24,55, 65,73, 74,81,83,86, 87,93,94, 95, 97, 98, 1〇〇, 101,108, 109, 110, 113, 116, 117, 120,123, 125, 128, 129, 133, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 151,153,154, 155, 156,166,158,169,170,171,172,173,175 ;橙色顏料: C· I·顏料橙1,2, 5, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 31,34, 3 6, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51,52, 5 5, 5 9, 6 0, 6 1,62 ;紅色顏料:C. I.顏料紅2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 17, 18, 22, 23, 31,37, 38, 41, 42,48 :1,48 :2,48 : 3, 49, 5 0, 52, 53, 54, 57, 58, 60, 63,In —X, Fe * ~ X, Si-X2, Sn-X2, Tb X2, V0, Ti0, and even more preferably Cu, Abx, In-X, V0. These phthalocyanine pigments may contain two or more kinds. In addition, the pigment usable in the composition for a color filter of the present invention is an inorganic pigment, and examples thereof include barium sulfate, lead sulfate, titanium oxide, yellow tint, red iron oxide, chromium oxide, and carbon black. As the organic pigment, for example, a yellow pigment can be used: c. I. Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 20, 24, 55, 65, 73, 74, 81, 83, 86, 87, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 100, 101, 108, 109, 110, 113, 116, 117, 120, 123, 125, 128, 129, 133, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 151, 153, 154, 155, 156, 166, 158, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 175; Orange pigments: C · I · Pigment Orange 1, 2, 5, 13, 15 , 16, 17, 18, 19, 31, 34, 3 6, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 52, 5 5, 5 9, 6 0, 6 1, 62; Red pigment: CI Pigment Red 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 17, 18, 22, 23, 31, 37, 38, 41, 42,48: 1,48: 2,48: 3, 49, 5 0, 52, 53, 54, 57, 58, 60, 63,
\\326\2d-\90-ll\90120242.ptd 第60頁 583244 五、發明說明(57) 64, 68, 81,88, 90, 97, 112, 114, 115, 122, 123, 133, 139, 144, 146, 147, 149, 150, 151,166, 168, 170, 171,175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 185, 187, 188, 190, 192, 194, 202, 207, 208, 209, 214, 215, 216,217, 220, 221,223, 224, 226, 227,228, 24 0, 242, 243, 24 5, 24 6, 247, 2 54 ;紫色顏料:C· I.顏料紫 1,2, 3, 5, 1 9, 23, 29, 3 0, 3 1,32, 33, 3 6, 37, 38, 3 9, 40, 43, 50 ;藍色顏料:C. I.顏料藍1,15, 15 : 1,15 : 4, 15 : 6, 16, 1 7,1 9,2 2,5 6,6 0,6 1,6 4 ;綠色顏料·· C · I ·顏料綠 2,7,8, 10, 36 ;棕色顏料C. I.顏料棕5, 23, 25, 26, 32 ;黑色顏料: C· I·顏料黑7等。(尚,上述之數字為意指彩色指數(c·丨·) 號碼)。 染料可列舉偶氮系染料、蔥醌系染料、酞菁系染料、職 亞胺系染料、喳啉系染料、硝基系染料、魏基系染料、次 曱基系染料等。 偶氮系染料可列舉例如C. I ·酸性黃11,C· ;[•酸性撥7, C · I ·酸性紅3 7,C. I ·酸性紅1 8 0,C · I ·酸性藍2 9,c ϊ直 接紅2 8 ’ C · I ·直接紅8 3 ’ C · I ·直接黃1 2,c I直接·检2 6, C · I ·直接綠2 8 ’ C · I ·直接綠5 9 ’ C · I ·活性黃2,c ϊ活性 紅17,C. I·活性紅120,C· I·活性黑5,C· I·活性;, C. I·分散紅58,C· I·分散藍165,C· I·基礎藍41,c· !基 礎紅18,C· I·媒染紅7,C. I·媒染黃5,C· I·媒染黑7等t 蔥醌系染料可列舉例如C· I.搪瓷藍4,C· I.酸性藍4〇, C· I.酸性綠25,C· I·活性藍19,C· I.活性藍49,c 1活性 紅6 0,C· I·分散藍56,C· I·分散藍60等。 · ^\\ 326 \ 2d- \ 90-ll \ 90120242.ptd Page 60 583244 V. Description of the invention (57) 64, 68, 81, 88, 90, 97, 112, 114, 115, 122, 123, 133, 139 , 144, 146, 147, 149, 150, 151, 166, 168, 170, 171, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 185, 187, 188, 190, 192, 194, 202, 207, 208 , 209, 214, 215, 216, 217, 220, 221, 223, 224, 226, 227, 228, 24 0, 242, 243, 24 5, 24 6, 247, 2 54; Purple pigment: C. I. Pigment Violet 1, 2, 3, 5, 1 9, 23, 29, 3 0, 3 1, 32, 33, 3 6, 37, 38, 3 9, 40, 43, 50; Blue pigment: CI Pigment Blue 1, 15, 15: 1, 15: 4, 15: 6, 16, 1 7, 1 9, 2 2, 5 6, 6 0, 6 1, 6 4; green pigments · C · I · pigment green 2, 7, 8 , 10, 36; brown pigment CI pigment brown 5, 23, 25, 26, 32; black pigment: C · I · pigment black 7 and so on. (Still, the above numbers refer to the color index (c · 丨 ·) numbers). Examples of the dye include azo-based dyes, onion quinone-based dyes, phthalocyanine-based dyes, amine-based dyes, perylene-based dyes, nitro-based dyes, Wei-based dyes, and hypofluorenyl-based dyes. Examples of azo dyes include C. I. Acid Yellow 11, C .; [• Acid Dial 7, C. I. Acid Red 3 7, C. I. Acid Red 1 8 0, C. I. Acid Blue 2 9, c ϊ direct red 2 8 'C · I · direct red 8 3' C · I · direct yellow 1 2, c I direct · check 2 6, C · I · direct green 2 8 'C · I · direct green 5 9 'C · I · Active Yellow 2, c ϊ Active Red 17, C. I · Active Red 120, C · I · Active Black 5, C · I · Active; C. I · Disperse Red 58, C · I · disperse blue 165, C · I · basic blue 41, c ·! Basic red 18, C · I · mordant red 7, C. I · mordant yellow 5, C · I · mordant black 7, etc. Examples include C.I. enamel blue 4, C.I. acid blue 40, C.I. acid green 25, C.I. active blue 19, C.I. active blue 49, and c 1 active red 60. , C.I. Disperse Blue 56, C.I. Disperse Blue 60, and the like. · ^
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此外,酞菁系染料可列舉例如c·丨·填料藍5等,醌亞 系染料可列舉例如C· I·基礎藍3,c·丨·基礎藍9等,喹 染料可列舉例如C. I·溶劑黃33,c·丨·酸性黃3,c·丨·分鸯、 黃64等,硝基系染料可列舉例如c·丨·酸性黃!,C I. ςς 橙3,C· I·分散黃42等。 尚,若考慮耐光性等之性能,則於本發明之酞菁系顏 中所混合之色材以顏料為佳。 (e )其他成分 本發明之彩色濾光片用組成物視需要可再添加熱阻聚 劑、可塑劑、保存安定劑、表面保護劑、平滑劑、塗佈輔 助劑等其他添加劑。 熱阻聚劑可使用例如氫醌、對-甲氧基苯酚、焦掊酚、 兒茶酚、2, 6-第三丁基-對-曱酚、沒-萘酚等。熱阻聚劑 之配合量相對於組成物之全固形成分以〇〜3重量%之範圍為 佳。 可塑劑可使用例如酞酸二辛酯、酞酸二(十二烷)酯、二 辛S文二甘醇g旨、歐酸^ 一曱基^ 一元醉S旨、石粦酸二曱苯g旨、己 二酸二辛酯、發二酸二丁酯、三乙醯基甘油等。此』可塑 劑之配合量相對於組成物之全固形成分以丨〇重量%以下之 範圍為佳。 里0 又,本發明之彩色濾光片用組成物除了前述各構成成分 以外’可適當添加密合改善劑、塗佈性改善劑、像改良 劑等。 … 本發明之彩色濾光片用組成物為了調製黏度且為了令光In addition, examples of phthalocyanine dyes include c · 丨 · filler blue 5, and examples of quinone sub dyes include C · I · basic blue 3, c · 丨 · basic blue 9, and quin dyes include C.I. Solvent Yellow 33, c · 丨 · Acid Yellow 3, c · 丨 · Tiller, Yellow 64, etc. Examples of nitro dyes include c · 丨 · Acid Yellow! , C I. ς Orange 3, C · I · Scattered Yellow 42 and so on. In consideration of properties such as light resistance, the color material to be mixed in the phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention is preferably a pigment. (e) Other components The color filter composition of the present invention may further include other additives such as a thermal polymerization inhibitor, a plasticizer, a storage stabilizer, a surface protective agent, a smoothing agent, a coating auxiliary agent, and the like, as necessary. As the thermal polymerization inhibitor, for example, hydroquinone, p-methoxyphenol, pyrogallol, catechol, 2, 6-tert-butyl-p-phenol, meso-naphthol, and the like can be used. The blending amount of the thermal polymerization inhibitor is preferably in the range of 0 to 3% by weight based on the total solid content of the composition. As the plasticizer, for example, dioctyl phthalate, bis (dodecane) phthalate, dioctyl alcohol, diethylene glycol g, uric acid ^ monomethyl ^ monobasic alcohol, dibenzoyl gadolinium glycol Purpose, dioctyl adipate, dibutyl fumarate, triethylfluorinated glycerol and the like. The compounding amount of the plasticizer is preferably in a range of not more than 0% by weight relative to the total solid content of the composition. In addition, the composition for a color filter of the present invention may include, in addition to the aforementioned constituent components, an adhesion improving agent, a coating property improving agent, an image improving agent, and the like as appropriate. … The composition for a color filter of the present invention
II1BSIII1BSI
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90120242.ptd 第63頁 583244 五、發明說明(60) 二醇二甲醚、乙二醇醋酸酯、乙基卡必醇、丁基卡必醇、 乙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇—第三丁醚、3_曱基一 3—曱氧基丁 醇、三丙二醇甲醚、3-曱基-3-曱氧基丁基醋酸酯等。此 些溶劑亦可併用二種以上。 (f)彩色濾光片用組成物及彩色濾光片之製造 說明關於本發明之彩色濾光片用組成物、及使用此組成 物製造彩色濾光片之方法之一例。 (f - 1)彩色濾光片用組成物之製造 首先將色材分散處理,調整成油墨狀態。分散處理可使 用塗料調節劑、砂磨、球磨、輥磨、石磨、喷射磨、均質 器等進行。經由分散處理之色材為被微粒子化,故可達成 提高穿透光之穿透率及提高塗佈特性。 分散處理較佳為以適♦徘田Α 之黏合樹脂、“活性劑;:土:;浴劑中具有分散機能 統進行。特別若使用高= 劑目/散輔:劑㈣ 定性優良故為佳。 θ η則因為經%之分散安 例如,使用石少磨進行分散處理時 徑之玻璃珠粒或二氧化錯珠粒 =用〇· 1至數毛未直 常設定於〇 t〜1 〇 〇 t# +為佳。为散處理時之溫度通 時間為根據油墨之組成2色=室=〜t80 °c之範圍。尚,分散 置大小等而使得適切時間不 /谷劑、分散劑)及砂磨之裝 其次,於上述分散處理所彳1 ,必須適當調整。 脂、單體及光聚合引發系等=之者色油墨中,混合黏合樹 處理及混合之各工程中、 作成均勻溶液。尚,於分散 因為多混入微細塵埃,故經由遽 mmi 第64頁 \\326\2d-\90-ll\90120242.ptd 58324490120242.ptd Page 63 583244 V. Description of the invention (60) Glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol acetate, ethyl carbitol, butyl carbitol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol-third butyl glycol Ether, 3-fluorenyl-3-methoxybutanol, tripropylene glycol methyl ether, 3-fluorenyl-3-fluorenyl butyl acetate, and the like. These solvents may be used in combination of two or more. (f) Composition for color filters and production of color filters An example of the composition for color filters of the present invention and a method for producing a color filter using the composition will be described. (f-1) Production of composition for color filter First, the color material is dispersed and adjusted to the ink state. The dispersing treatment can be performed using a paint conditioner, sand mill, ball mill, roll mill, stone mill, jet mill, homogenizer, and the like. The color material that has undergone the dispersion treatment is micronized, so that it is possible to improve the transmittance of the penetrating light and improve the coating characteristics. The dispersing treatment is preferably carried out with an adhesive resin suitable for the “Potassium A”, “active agent ;: soil :; bath agent with a dispersing function. It is especially good if high = agent mesh / powder auxiliary: agent ㈣ is good qualitative, so it is better Θ η is because of the dispersion of%. For example, glass beads or dioxide beads with a diameter of 2.7 millimeters are used to perform the dispersion treatment. t # + is better. The temperature pass time during the dispersion treatment is based on the composition of the ink 2 color = chamber = ~ t80 ° c. Still, the size of the dispersion makes the appropriate time not (cereal, dispersant) and Secondly, the installation of the sand mill must be adjusted appropriately in the above-mentioned dispersing treatments. 1. In the color inks such as grease, monomer, and photopolymerization initiation system, etc., the homogeneous solution is prepared in each process of mixing and processing the glue tree. Shang, Yu dispersed because of the fine dust, so through 遽 mmi page 64 \\ 326 \ 2d- \ 90-ll \ 90120242.ptd 583244
紙等將所得溶液予以過濾處理為佳。 (f _ 2)彩色濾光片之處理 本發明之彩色濾光片為 通常形成紅、、綠、藍之黑色矩陣之透明基板上’ ^ < 畫素晝像則可製造。 透明基板之材質並盔牲μ相— ^ -甲酸乙-p 限定。材質可列舉例如聚對苯 一甲 曰專之和聚丙烯、聚乙烯等之聚烯炉、取 碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲略 似 ^ K邱/工 ΛΚ 土 J那α夂甲酯、聚石風之熱塑性塑、 樹脂、不飽和聚酯樹脂、取〆 苴、 / 义乳 、 日w力曰聚(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂等之埶廊 化性塑膠片、或各種玻璃4 …、 _ 、 a u 裡敬與板專。其中,由耐熱性方面而 s ,以玻璃板、耐熱性塑膠為佳。 對於透,基板,為了改良表面之接黏性等物性,亦可事 先進打電暈放電處理、臭氧處理、矽烷偶合劑和聚胺基甲 酸醋聚合物專之各種聚合物薄膜處理等。 黑色矩陣為利用金屬薄膜或黑色矩陣用顏料分散液,於 透明基板上形成。 利用金屬薄膜之黑色矩陣例如為以鉻單層或鉻與氧化鉻 之二層所形成。此時,首先經由澱積或濺鍍法等,於透明 基板上形成此些金屬或金屬—金屬氧化物之薄膜。繼續於 其上形成感光性被膜後,使用具有條紋、瑪赛克、三角形 寻重覆圖型之光罩’將感光性被膜予以曝光、顯像’形成 光阻畫像。其後,將該薄膜予以蝕刻處理,形成黑色矩陣。 利用黑色矩陣用顏料分散液時,使用含有黑色色材之感 光性樹脂組成物,形成黑色矩陣。例如,使用碳黑、骨 黑、黑鉛、鐵黑、苯胺黑、花青黑、欽雾等之單獨或複數The obtained solution is preferably filtered by paper or the like. (f _ 2) Processing of color filter The color filter of the present invention is a transparent substrate on which a black matrix of red, green, and blue is usually formed. ^ < Pixel day image can be manufactured. The material of the transparent substrate is not limited to μ-phase-^ -ethyl formate-p. The materials can include, for example, polyparaphenylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyethylene, and other polyolefin furnaces, taking carbonates, polymethacrylate slightly similar ^ K 邱 / 工 ΛΚ 土 J 那 α 夂 methyl ester, poly Shi Feng's thermoplastic plastics, resins, unsaturated polyester resins, resins, breast milk, poly (meth) acrylic resins, etc., plasticized sheets, or various glass 4 ..., _ , Au li jing and board special. Among them, from the aspect of heat resistance, glass plates and heat-resistant plastics are preferred. For transparent substrates, in order to improve the surface adhesion and other physical properties, corona discharge treatment, ozone treatment, silane coupling agents, and various polymer film treatments of polyurethane polymers can also be performed. The black matrix is formed on a transparent substrate using a metal thin film or a pigment dispersion for a black matrix. The black matrix using a metal thin film is formed of, for example, a single layer of chromium or two layers of chromium and chromium oxide. At this time, these metal or metal-metal oxide thin films are first formed on a transparent substrate by a deposition method or a sputtering method. After further forming a photosensitive film thereon, a photoresist image is formed by exposing and developing the photosensitive film using a photomask having a pattern of stripes, Masek, and triangles to repeat the pattern. Thereafter, this thin film was subjected to an etching treatment to form a black matrix. When using a pigment dispersion for a black matrix, a photosensitive resin composition containing a black color material is used to form a black matrix. For example, using carbon black, bone black, black lead, iron black, aniline black, cyanine black, chimney, etc. alone or in plural
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583244 五、發明說明(62) "~" --- 之黑色色材,或,含有由無機或有機顏料、染料中適當選 出之紅、綠、藍色等所混合之黑色色材之感光性樹脂二成 物’並同下述形成紅、綠、藍色畫素畫像之方法處理,形 成黑色矩陣。 於設置黑色矩陣之透明基板上,將含有紅、綠、藍其中 /一色之著色材料之彩色濾光片用組成物予以塗佈並^桑 後,於組成物上放置光罩,並透過該光罩進行晝像曝光、 顯像、視需要之熱硬化或光硬化,形成晝素畫像,作成著 色層。對於紅、綠(即,本發明之彩色濾光片用組成物)、 藍三色之彩色濾光片用組成物分別進行此操作,形成彩色 遽光片畫像。 彩色濾光片用組成物之塗佈可經由自旋器、鋼絲棒、流 塗益、杈塗器、輥塗器、噴霧等之塗佈裝置進行。 $佈後之,燥可使用熱板、IR爐、對流爐等進行即可。 乾燥溫度愈高i,則對於透明基板之接黏性愈為提高,但 =高發系分解,誘發熱聚合並且易引起顯像 不良,故以50〜200 C、較佳為soy 5〇 i之範又, 時間為10秒〜U分鐘、較佳為3〇秒〜5分鐘之範圍。 知 乾燥後之=濾光片用組成物之膜厚為〇·5 為卜2 # m之範圍。 卜 & 尚’ :2明之彩色濾光片用組成物為併用黏合樹脂和乙 r $ & # &料_ 為側鏈具有乙烯性雙鍵及羧基 之丙稀糸⑷日”此組成物為非常高感度、高解像力, 故可未設置聚乙烯醇等之阻&BS丨又门解彳豕刀 寸11且虱層予以曝光、顯像並且形成583244 V. Description of the invention (62) " ~ " --- Photosensitivity of black color material, or black color material containing red, green, blue, etc., which is appropriately selected from inorganic or organic pigments and dyes The two-component resin is processed in the same manner as described below to form a red, green, and blue pixel image to form a black matrix. On a transparent substrate provided with a black matrix, a color filter composition containing red, green, and blue / one-color coloring materials is coated and dried, and then a photomask is placed on the composition, and the light is transmitted therethrough. The mask performs daylight image exposure, development, and thermal hardening or light hardening as needed to form a daytime portrait and form a coloring layer. This operation is performed separately for red, green (that is, the composition for a color filter of the present invention) and blue, and a color calender image is formed. The application of the composition for a color filter can be performed through a coating device such as a spinner, a wire rod, a flow coating device, a branch coating device, a roll coating device, or a spray. After the cloth, drying can be performed using a hot plate, an IR furnace, a convection furnace, and the like. The higher the drying temperature i, the more the adhesion to the transparent substrate is improved, but = the high-incidence system decomposes, induces thermal polymerization and easily causes poor imaging, so the range of 50 ~ 200 C, preferably soy 50 ° The time is in the range of 10 seconds to U minutes, and preferably 30 seconds to 5 minutes. It is known that the film thickness of the composition for a filter after drying = 0.5 is in the range of 2 m. Bu & Shang ': The composition for 2 Mingzhi color filters is a combination of adhesive resin and acetone. $ &Amp;# & material_ is the composition of acrylic resin with ethylenic double bond and carboxyl group in the side chain. For very high sensitivity and high resolution, it is not necessary to set the resistance of polyvinyl alcohol etc. & BS 丨 and the door resolution 11 and the lice layer is exposed, developed and formed
90120242.ptd 第66頁 583244 五、發明說明(63) 晝像為佳。 本發明彩色濾光片用組成物所適用之曝光光源並無特別 限定’可使用例如氣燈、_素燈、鎢燈、高壓水銀燈、超 咼壓水銀燈、金屬鹵素燈、中壓水銀燈、低壓水銀燈、碳 弧燈、螢光燈等之燈光源和氬離子激光、YAG激光、激元 激光、氮激光、氦鑛激光、半導體激光等之激光光源等。 於僅使用特定波長之情形中,亦可利用光學濾光片。90120242.ptd Page 66 583244 V. Description of the invention (63) The day image is better. The exposure light source to which the composition for a color filter of the present invention is applied is not particularly limited. For example, gas lamps, prime lamps, tungsten lamps, high-pressure mercury lamps, ultra-high pressure mercury lamps, metal halogen lamps, medium-pressure mercury lamps, and low-pressure mercury lamps can be used. , Carbon arc lamps, fluorescent lamps and other lamp light sources and argon ion laser, YAG laser, excimer laser, nitrogen laser, helium laser, semiconductor laser and other laser light sources. In the case where only a specific wavelength is used, an optical filter can also be used.
本發明之彩色濾光片用組成物以光源進行畫像曝光後, 若使用含有有機溶劑、或界面活性劑和鹼性劑之水溶液予 以顯像,則可在基板上形成晝像。於此水溶液中,可再含 有有機溶劑、緩衝劑、染料或顏料。 關於顯像處理方法並無特別限制,但通常以丨〇〜5 〇它、 較佳為15〜45r之顯像溫度,且以浸潰顯像、噴霧顯像、 刷塗顯像、超音波顯像等之方法。 〆^性劑可列舉矽酸鈉、矽酸鉀、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、 氫,化鋰、第三磷酸鈉、第二磷酸鈉、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、 重厌鈉等之無機鹼性劑、或三曱胺、二乙胺、異丙胺、After the composition for a color filter of the present invention is subjected to image exposure with a light source, if an aqueous solution containing an organic solvent or a surfactant and an alkaline agent is used for development, a day image can be formed on the substrate. The aqueous solution may further contain an organic solvent, a buffer, a dye or a pigment. There is no particular limitation on the development processing method, but usually at a development temperature of 丨 〇 ~ 50, preferably 15 ~ 45r, and immersion development, spray development, brush development, and ultrasonic development. Like the method. Examples of the alkaline agent include inorganic bases such as sodium silicate, potassium silicate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, hydrogen, lithium sulfide, sodium third phosphate, sodium second phosphate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, and sodium anaesthesia. Sex agent, or triamine, diethylamine, isopropylamine,
、單乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、氫氧化四烷基 釭=之有機胺類,且其可單獨或組合使用。 類面t性劑可使用例如聚氧乙烯烷醚類、聚氧乙烯烷芳 κύ f氧乙烯烷酯類、山梨糖醇酐烷酯類、單酸甘油酯 炫酯類等 > 非μ 2@ 基鋩辦非離子糸界面活性劑;烧基苯續酸鹽類、烧基 萨^ ^ =類、烷基硫酸鹽類、烷基磺酸鹽類、磺基琥珀酸 0 ^ 之陰離子性界面活性劑;烷基甜菜鹼類、胺基酸, Monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, tetraalkyl hydroxide 氢氧 化 = organic amines, and they can be used alone or in combination. For surface-type agents, for example, polyoxyethylene alkane ethers, polyoxyethylene alkane alkene foxyethylene alkyl esters, sorbitan alkyl esters, monoglycerides, etc. can be used. ≫ Non μ 2 @ Non-ionic tritium surfactants; anionic interfacial activity of alkyl benzoate, alkyl sulfonate, alkyl sulfate, alkyl sulfonate, and sulfosuccinic acid Agents; alkyl betaines, amino acids
583244 五、發明說明(64) 類等之兩性界面活性劑。 其例如可使用 苯基溶纖劑、 有機溶劑可單獨使用並可與水溶液併用 異丙醇、苄醇、乙基溶纖劑、丁基溶纖劑 丙二醇、二丙g同醇等。 =,本發明之彩色濾光片除了上述方法以外,亦可將含 有W述酞菁系顏料之聚醯亞胺系樹脂組成物予以塗佈,且 經由蝕刻法形成畫素畫像之方法則可製造。又,$可將含 有前述酞菁系顏料之樹脂組成物使用做為 '3 2刷㈣妾於透明基板上形成畫素畫像油;在= 前述敗菁系顏料之樹脂組成物所構成之電極沈積液中^ 並於作成指定圖型之i T 0電極上析出著色膜之方法則可制貝 :。5且,亦可將含有前述醜菁系顏料之樹脂組塗 佈之溥膜,對透明基板張開並剝離且令查 7旦课曝无、顯像並 且形成晝素畫像之方法、和使用含有前述酞菁系顏料之油 墨之噴墨打印機,形成晝素晝像之方法等亦可製造。製造 方法為根據彩色濾光片用組成物之組成而使用適當之$ k 法。 <實施例> 其次,根據實施例更加具體說明本發明,但只要不超過 此要旨’則本發明並非被限定於以下之實施例。尚,於下 述實施例中之「份」為表示重量份。 又’Y值及色度為使用曰立製作所製分光光度計 u- 3 5 0 0 (光源:C光源)進行測定。 製造例1583244 V. Description of the invention (64) Amphoteric surfactants. For example, a phenyl cellosolve can be used, and an organic solvent can be used alone or in combination with an aqueous solution. Isopropyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, ethyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, propylene glycol, dipropylene g, and the like can be used. = In addition to the above method, the color filter of the present invention can also be coated with a polyimide resin composition containing a phthalocyanine pigment as described above, and a method of forming a pixel image by an etching method can be manufactured. . In addition, the resin composition containing the aforementioned phthalocyanine pigment can be used as a '3 2 brush to form a pixel portrait oil on a transparent substrate; the electrode deposition composed of the resin composition of the aforementioned cyanine pigment is used for deposition. The method of making ^ in the liquid and precipitating a colored film on the i T 0 electrode with a specified pattern can be used to make shellfish. 5 Also, a method of coating a resin film containing a resin group containing the above-mentioned ugly cyanine pigment, opening and peeling the transparent substrate, exposing it to exposure, developing it, and forming a daytime portrait, and using the method An inkjet printer of the aforementioned phthalocyanine-based pigment ink can also be manufactured by a method of forming a daytime day image. The manufacturing method is an appropriate $ k method based on the composition of the composition for a color filter. < Examples > Next, the present invention will be described more specifically based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples as long as the gist is not exceeded. In the examples described below, "parts" means parts by weight. The 'Y value and the chromaticity were measured using a spectrophotometer u-3500 (light source: C light source) manufactured by Yuri Seisakusho. Manufacturing example 1
m »1m »1
90120242.ptd 第68買 583244 五、發明說明(65) 於500毫升四口燒瓶中,裝入4, 5 -二氯酞酸酐25.0克、 尿素24. 2克、鉬酸銨四水合物0.14克、及甲基萘50毫升, 並於其中,添加含有三氣化鎵5. 17克之甲基萘溶液50毫 升。氮氛圍氣下以1 9 0〜2 0 0 °C加熱5小時。濾取析出物,並 以甲醇、N -甲基吡咯烷酮、曱醇之順序洗淨,乾燥,取得 式(15)90120242.ptd No. 68 buy 583244 V. Description of the invention (65) In a 500 ml four-necked flask, 25.0 g of 4,5-dichlorophthalic anhydride, 24.2 g of urea, 0.14 g of ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate, And 50 ml of methyl naphthalene, and 50 ml of a methyl naphthalene solution containing 5.17 g of gallium trioxide was added thereto. It was heated at 190 ~ 2 0 ° C for 5 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. The precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with methanol, N-methylpyrrolidone, and methanol in this order, and dried to obtain Formula (15)
ci CIci CI
Cl CI 所示之目的物GaCl -八氣酞菁20· 8克(產率80· 7%)。將此化 合物分散於285倍量之95%濃硫酸且攪拌6小時後,加注至 濃硫酸之1 0倍量冰水中,滤取析出之結晶,並水洗、乾 燥,進行顏料化(酸性流漿處理)。 製造例2 於500毫升四口燒瓶中,裝入4,5 -二氣酞酸酐6.5克、四 氯欧酸酐2. 9克、尿素24.2克、錮酸銨四水合物0.05克、The target compound ClCl-octagasphthalocyanine 20.8 g (yield 80.7%) shown by Cl CI. This compound was dispersed in 285 times the amount of 95% concentrated sulfuric acid and stirred for 6 hours. Then, the compound was added to 10 times the amount of concentrated sulfuric acid in ice water. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, dried, and pigmented (acid slurry deal with). Production Example 2 In a 500-ml four-necked flask, 6.5 g of 4,5-digas phthalic anhydride, 2.9 g of tetrachlorouric anhydride, 24.2 g of urea, 0.05 g of ammonium phosphonate tetrahydrate,
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五、發明說明(66) 及曱基萘10¾升,並於其中,添加含有三氯化鎵18克之 甲基萘溶液26毫升。5. Description of the invention (66) and 10¾ liters of fluorenylnaphthalene, and 26 ml of a methylnaphthalene solution containing 18 g of gallium trichloride was added thereto.
(16) 氮氛圍氣下以190〜20 0 °C加熱6小時。濾取析出物,並以 曱醇、N-曱基吡咯烷酮、曱醇之順序洗淨,乾燥,取尸 (16)所示之以GaCl -十氯酞菁做為主產物之酞菁系化合于物" 6. 75克。將此化合物於285倍量之9 5%濃硫酸中分散且"Γ 6小時後’加注至濃硫酸之1 〇倍量冰水中,濾取析出之锋。 晶,並水洗、乾燥,進行顏料化。 1(16) Heating at 190 ~ 200 ° C for 6 hours under nitrogen atmosphere. The precipitate was filtered off, washed in the order of methanol, N-fluorenylpyrrolidone, and methanol, dried, and the phthalocyanine system with GaCl-decachlorophthalocyanine as the main product shown in (16) was combined into &Quot; 6. 75 grams. This compound was dispersed in 285 times the amount of 9 5% concentrated sulfuric acid and "6 hours later" was added to 10 times the amount of concentrated sulfuric acid in ice water, and the precipitated front was filtered. Crystal, washed with water, dried, and pigmented. 1
盤造例3 於200毫升四口燒瓶中,裝入4, 5 -二氣酞腈5· 9克、3一甲 氧基酞腈1.6克、及甲基萘10毫升,並於其中,添加含有 二氣化叙1.8克之曱基秦溶液30毫升。氮氛圍氣下以 1 9 0〜2 0 0 °C加熱6小時。濾取析出物,並以曱醇、Ν —田Plate preparation example 3 In a 200-ml four-necked flask, 5.9 g of 4,5-digas phthalonitrile, 1.6 g of 3-monomethoxyphthalonitrile, and 10 ml of methylnaphthalene were added. 30 g of a solution of 1.8 g of stilbene in two gasification. Under nitrogen atmosphere, heat at 190 ~ 200 ° C for 6 hours. The precipitate was collected by filtration and treated with methanol and N-field.
90120242.ptd 第70頁 583244 五、發明說明(67) 咯烷酮、曱醇之順序洗淨、乾燥,取得式(1 7 )90120242.ptd Page 70 583244 V. Description of the invention (67) The order of rolidone and methanol is washed and dried to obtain the formula (1 7)
Cl CICl CI
CI CI (17) t 所示之含有GaCl -六氯甲氧基酞菁之酞菁系化合物5. 37 克。將此化合物於2 8 5倍量之9 5 %濃硫酸中分散且攪拌6小 時後,加注至濃硫酸之1 0倍量冰水中,濾取析出之結晶, 並水洗、乾燥,進行顏料化。 尚,所製造之酞菁系化合物構造以IR光譜及質譜予以確 認。IR光譜為使用掘場製作所製FT-IR FT-21 0進行測定。 質譜為以DCI法(+)及(一)(使用裝置:JEOL(日本電子)製 J M S - 7 0 0 )進行測定。結果示於圖1、2及3。 製造例4 於200毫升四口燒瓶中,裝入4,5 -二氣酞腈5.9克、3_硝 基酞腈1.7克、及曱基萘10毫升,5. 37 克。 CI CI (17) t shown GaCl-hexachloromethoxyphthalocyanine-containing phthalocyanine-based compound 5. 37 克. After dispersing this compound in 28.5 times the amount of 95% concentrated sulfuric acid and stirring for 6 hours, it was added to 10 times the amount of concentrated sulfuric acid in ice water. The precipitated crystals were filtered, washed with water, dried, and pigmented. . The structure of the produced phthalocyanine compound was confirmed by IR spectrum and mass spectrum. The IR spectrum was measured using FT-IR FT-21 0 manufactured by Excavation. Mass spectra were measured by the DCI method (+) and (1) (using apparatus: J MOL-7 0 0 by JEOL (Japan Electronics)). The results are shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3. Production Example 4 In a 200-ml four-necked flask, 5.9 g of 4,5-digasphthalonitrile, 1.7 g of 3-nitrophthalonitrile, and 10 ml of naphthylnaphthalene were charged.
90120242.ptd 第71頁 583244 五、發明說明(68)90120242.ptd Page 71 583244 V. Description of Invention (68)
Cl CICl CI
^°2 N、n々N^ ° 2 N, n々N
(18) 於其中,添加含有三氯化鎵1.8克之曱基萘溶液30毫升。 氮氛圍氣下以1 9 0〜2 0 0 °C加熱6小時。濾取析出物,並以甲 醇、N -曱基吼洛烧酮、曱醇之順序洗淨、乾燥,取得式 (18)所示之含有GaCl -六氣-硝基酞菁之酞菁系化合物4. 86 克。將此化合物於285倍量之95%濃硫酸中分散且攪拌6小 時後,加注至濃硫酸之1 〇倍量冰水中,濾取析出之結晶, 並水洗、乾燥,進行顏料化。 尚,所製造之酞菁系化合物構造以I R光譜及質譜予以確 認。IR光譜為使用堀場製作所製FT_IR FT-210進行測定。 負ό晋為以DCI法(+)及(~)(使用裝置:je〇l(日本電子)製 JMS-700 )進行測定。結果示於圖4、5及6。 製造例5 於500毫升四口燒瓶中,裝入4,5一二氣酞酸酐6 5克、4一 磺基酞酸2.6克、尿素8.41克、鉬酸銨四水合物克及(18) To this, 30 ml of a fluorenylnaphthalene solution containing 1.8 g of gallium trichloride was added. Under nitrogen atmosphere, heat at 190 ~ 200 ° C for 6 hours. The precipitate was collected by filtration, washed, dried in the order of methanol, N-fluorenyl pyrone, and methanol to obtain a phthalocyanine compound containing GaCl-hexagas-nitrophthalocyanine represented by formula (18). 4. 86 grams. This compound was dispersed in 285 times the amount of 95% concentrated sulfuric acid and stirred for 6 hours. Then, the compound was added to 10 times the amount of concentrated sulfuric acid in ice water. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, dried, and pigmented. The structure of the produced phthalocyanine compound was confirmed by IR spectrum and mass spectrum. The IR spectrum was measured using FT_IR FT-210 manufactured by Horiba. The measurement was performed using DCI methods (+) and (~) (using a device: JMS-700 manufactured by JEOL (Japan Electronics)). The results are shown in Figures 4, 5 and 6. Production Example 5 In a 500-ml four-necked flask, 65 g of 4,5-digas phthalic anhydride, 2.6 g of 4-monosulfophthalic acid, 8.41 g of urea, and ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate were charged.
583244 五、發明說明(69) ------- 甲基ί1、0毫t,並於其中,添加含有三氯化鎵L 8克之曱 基蔡’合’夜26笔升°氮氛圍氣下以1 90〜20 0 °C加熱5小時。濾 取析出,,並以曱醇、N-曱基吼咯烷酮、曱醇之順序洗 淨、乾^ ’取得式(1 9 )所示之含有GaC 1 -六氯磺基酞菁之 酿菁糸化合物4· 56克。將此化合物於285倍量之95%濃硫酸 中分散且攪拌6小時後,加注至濃硫酸之10倍量冰水中, 濾取析出之結晶,並水洗、乾燥,進行顏料化。583244 V. Description of the invention (69) ------- methyl ί1,0mmol t, and added to it is a base containing 8 g of gallium trichloride L 8 g of Chai 'He' night 26 liters of nitrogen atmosphere Then heat at 1 90 ~ 20 0 ° C for 5 hours. The precipitate was collected by filtration, washed in the order of methanol, N-fluorenylsalrolidone, and methanol, and dried. ^ 'GaC 1 -hexachlorosulfophthalocyanine containing formula shown in Formula (1 9) was obtained. 5.56 g of cyanocyanine compound. This compound was dispersed in 285 times the amount of 95% concentrated sulfuric acid and stirred for 6 hours, then added to 10 times the amount of concentrated sulfuric acid in ice water, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, dried, and pigmented.
(19) 尚,所製造之酞菁系化合物構造以〗R光譜及質譜予以確 認。IR光譜為使用堀場製作所.FT_IR FT_21〇進行測定。 質譜為以MALDI-TOF-MS法(—)(使用裝置:AppHed Biosystems製Voyager Elite)進行測定。結果示於圖7、8 及9 〇 掣造例6 將製造例1所彳于之GaCl -八氣酞菁1〇· 〇克於〇〜5下於3〇 倍量之95%濃硫酸中分散且攪拌j小時後,力口注至濃硫酸之(19) The structure of the produced phthalocyanine compound was confirmed by the R spectrum and mass spectrum. The IR spectrum was measured using Horiba Ltd. FT_IR FT_210. The mass spectrum was measured by the MALDI-TOF-MS method (-) (using a device: Voyager Elite manufactured by AppHed Biosystems). The results are shown in Figs. 7, 8 and 9. Production Example 6 Dispersion of 10.0 g of GaCl-octaphthalocyanine produced in Production Example 1 in 0 to 5 was dispersed in a 30-fold amount of 95% concentrated sulfuric acid. And after stirring for j hours, pour into the concentrated sulfuric acid
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583244 五、發明說明(71) 公司製)上塗佈形成樣品。以分光光度計測定穿透率、色 度時’最大穿透率波長為522nm,Υ=68·8、χ=〇 25、乂-0· 37。 · 參考例2 評 除了使用以製造例2進行合成、顏料化之酞菁系化合物 0 · 5份做為綠色顏料以外,同參考例1進行樣品之作成、’ 價時’最大穿透率波長為52〇ηιη,Υ=72·2、x=〇.26、y二 0· 35。 參考例3 除了使用以製造例3進行合成、顏料化之駄菁系化合物 0 · 5份做為綠色顏料以外,同參考例1進行樣品之作成、評 價時’最大穿透率波長為529nm,Y=70.6、x=〇.27、y = 0.37。 參考例4 除了使用以製造例4進行合成、顏料化之駄菁系化合物 0 · 5份做為綠色顏料以外,同參考例1進行樣品之作成、評 價時,最大穿透率波長為518nm,Y = 65. 1、X = 〇. 25、y = 0.34。 參考例5 除了使用以製造例5進行合成、顏料化之酞菁系化合物 0. 5份做為綠色顏料以外,同參考例1進行樣品之作成、評 價時’最大穿透率波長為521nm,Υ=69·2、x=〇.26、y = 0.37。 ’ 參考例6583244 V. Description of the invention (71) Company)). When the transmittance and chromaticity were measured with a spectrophotometer, the maximum transmittance wavelength was 522 nm, Υ = 68 · 8, χ = 〇 25, and 乂 -0 · 37. · Reference Example 2 Except that 5 · 5 parts of the phthalocyanine-based compound synthesized and pigmented in Production Example 2 were used as green pigments, the samples were prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 1. 52〇ηη, Υ = 72 · 2, x = 0.26, y = 0.35. Reference Example 3 Except that 0.5 to 5 parts of the cyanine-based compound synthesized and pigmented in Production Example 3 were used as green pigments, samples were prepared and evaluated in Reference Example 1 when the maximum transmission wavelength was 529 nm, Y = 70.6, x = 0.27, y = 0.37. Reference Example 4 Except that 0 · 5 parts of the cyanine-based compound synthesized and pigmented in Production Example 4 were used as green pigments, when the sample was prepared and evaluated in Reference Example 1, the maximum transmittance wavelength was 518 nm, Y = 65.1, X = 0.25, y = 0.34. Reference Example 5 Except that 0.5 parts of the phthalocyanine compound synthesized and pigmented in Production Example 5 was used as a green pigment, samples were prepared and evaluated in Reference Example 1 when the maximum transmittance wavelength was 521 nm. = 69.2, x = 0.26, y = 0.37. ’Reference Example 6
\\326\2d-\90-ll\90120242.ptd 第75頁 583244 、發明說明(72) 除了使用以製诰你丨β—人丄、 _ J 6進行合成、顏料化之駄瞢系仆人4 0· 5份做為綠色顏料以从 月糸化口物 f日#,最大外,同蒼考例進行樣品之作成、評 貝 透率波長為52〇11111,丫=68.〇、乂==〇24、乂_ 0.36。 υ· Z4 y — 比較參考例] 除了使用顏料綠36(有酸性流漿處理)〇5份做為綠色顏 料以外、,同參考例1進行樣品之作成、評價時,最大穿透 率波長為516nm,Υ=64·3、x 二0.25、y =〇·43,比參考例 1至6之最大穿透率波長短,且γ值為低。 ^ 製造例7 (黏合椒胳夕金成) 將酸值20 0、重量平均分子量5, 〇〇〇之苯乙烯—丙烯酸樹 月曰20伤、對-甲氧基苯齡〇·2份、氯化十二烧基三甲基銨 0 · 2份、及丙二醇單曱醚醋酸酯4 〇份裝入燒瓶,並滴入丙 稀酸(3,4 -環氧環己基)甲酯7 · 6份,且以1 〇 〇 t:之溫度反應 3 0小時。將反應液於水中再沈澱、乾燥則取得樹脂。以 Κ Ο Η進行中和滴定時,樹脂之酸值為8 〇 m g Κ Ο H / g。 I造__例8 (綠色色材分散油墨之調製) 於以製造例1進行合成、顏料化之酞菁系化合物8. 〇份 中,加入BYK - 16UBYK Chemi公司製高分子分散劑)8. 0 份、S- 5000(Zeneca公司製高分子分散輔助劑)0.4份、及 丙二醇單甲醚醋酸酯1 7· 52份,調製分散液。將此分散液 以攪拌機充分攪拌,進行預混合。其次,以塗料振盪器於 25〜45 °C之溫度範圍下進行分散處理6小時。將0. 5mm 0二 氧化锆珠粒加入與分散液相同之重量。分散終了後,過濾\\ 326 \ 2d- \ 90-ll \ 90120242.ptd page 75 583244, invention description (72) In addition to using to make you 丨 β-human 丄, _ J 6 for synthesis, pigmentation, servants 4 0.5 copies were used as green pigments to make samples from the moon, and the samples were prepared from the same test case. The wavelength of the transmittance was 52〇11111, ya = 68.〇, 乂 == 〇24, 乂 0.36. υ · Z4 y — Comparative reference example] Except for using pigment green 36 (with acid slurry treatment) and 05 parts as green pigments, the sample was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Reference Example 1. The maximum transmission wavelength was 516 nm. , Υ = 64 · 3, x = 0.25, and y = 0.43, which are shorter than the maximum transmittance wavelength of Reference Examples 1 to 6, and the γ value is low. ^ Manufacture example 7 (Adhesive pepper), styrene-acrylic acid tree with an acid value of 200, a weight average molecular weight of 5,000, and 20-points of p-methoxybenzene age, chlorinated 0.2 parts of dodecyltrimethylammonium and 40 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were charged into a flask, and 7.6 parts of acrylic acid (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) methyl ester was added dropwise, And reacted at a temperature of 100 t: 30 hours. The reaction solution was reprecipitated in water and dried to obtain a resin. When the neutralization titration was performed with Κ Ο Η, the acid value of the resin was 800 mg g KO H / g. IManufacture __ Example 8 (Preparation of green color material dispersing ink) In 8.0 parts of the phthalocyanine compound synthesized and pigmented in Production Example 1, BYK-16UBYK Chemi Corporation polymer dispersant was added 8. 0 parts, 0.4 parts of S-5000 (polymer dispersion adjuvant manufactured by Zenica), and 17.52 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were prepared to prepare a dispersion liquid. This dispersion was thoroughly stirred with a stirrer and pre-mixed. Next, the paint shaker was used for a dispersion treatment at a temperature range of 25 to 45 ° C for 6 hours. 0.5mm 0 zirconia beads were added to the same weight as the dispersion. After the dispersion is finished, filter
583244 五、發明說明(73)583244 V. Description of Invention (73)
除去珠粒,取得分散油墨。 實施例1 將製造例7所合成之黏合樹脂、製造例8所調製之色材分 散油墨以外之各成分以下述比例配合後,使用攪拌器令樹 脂溶解攪拌成均勻之溶液為止,調製綠色彩色濾光片用組 成物。 黏合樹脂 六丙烯酸二季戊四醇酯 光聚合引發系 2· 7份 〇· 8份 • 2-(2氯苯基)-4,5 -二苯基咪唑二 • 2 -氫硫基笨並嚷口坐 •4, 4’ -雙(二乙胺基)二苯酮 綠色顏料油墨;製造例8所製造之油墨 溶劑:丙二醇單曱醚醋酸酯 界面活性劑;FC-430 (住友3M公司製) 將所得之彩色濾光片用組成物以旋塗 〇 · 0 6 份 〇 · 0 2 份 〇 · 0 4 份 2· 8份The beads were removed to obtain a dispersed ink. Example 1 The components other than the adhesive resin synthesized in Production Example 7 and the color material dispersion ink prepared in Production Example 8 were blended in the following ratios, and the resin was dissolved and stirred into a uniform solution using a stirrer to prepare a green color filter. Composition for light film. Adhesive resin dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate photopolymerization initiation system 2.7 parts 0.8 parts • 2- (2chlorophenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazolium di-2-hydrothiobenzyl 4, 4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone green pigment ink; ink solvent produced in Production Example 8: propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate surfactant; FC-430 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M) Composition for color filters is spin-coated 0.06 parts 0.02 parts 0.04 parts 2.8 parts
8· 4份 〇 · 〇 0 0 3 份 器於玻璃基板 (AN6 35、旭硝子公司製)上塗佈成乾燥膜厚為丨,形成 樣品。 以分光光度計測定穿透率、色度時,最大穿透率波長 520nm,Y =70. 1、X =〇· 26、y =〇· 36。 比較例1 除了使用顏料綠36做為綠色顏料以外,同實施例j進 樣品之作成、評價時,最大穿透率波長為512nm,γ = 67·6、x=0.25、y=0.40,比實施例1之最大穿透率波8.4 parts 〇. 003 0 parts were coated on a glass substrate (AN6 35, manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) to a dry film thickness of 丨 to form a sample. When the transmittance and chromaticity were measured with a spectrophotometer, the maximum transmittance wavelength was 520 nm, Y = 70. 1, X = 0.26, and y = 0.36. Comparative Example 1 Except that Pigment Green 36 was used as a green pigment, when the sample was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example j, the maximum transmittance wavelength was 512 nm, γ = 67 · 6, x = 0.25, and y = 0.40. The maximum transmission wave of Example 1
90120242.ptd 第77頁 583244 五、發明說明(74) 短,且Y值為低。 製造例9 於500毫升四口燒瓶中,裝入四氯酞酸酐24.0克、三氯 化飢3 . 3 7克、尿素1 7. 5克、I目酸銨四水合物0 . 1克、硝基 苯75毫升,並於180〜190 °C加熱7小時。濾取析出物,並以 乙醇、熱水、1 %鹽酸水溶液、1 %氫氧化納水溶液、N -甲基 口比咯烷酮、曱醇之順序洗淨、乾燥,取得式(2 1)90120242.ptd Page 77 583244 V. The description of the invention (74) is short and the Y value is low. Production Example 9 In a 500 ml four-necked flask, 24.0 g of tetrachlorophthalic anhydride, 3.37 g of trichloride, 17.5 g of urea, 0.1 g of ammonium tetrahydrate tetrahydrate, 0.1 g, nitrate 75 ml of benzene and heated at 180 ~ 190 ° C for 7 hours. The precipitate was collected by filtration, washed and dried in the order of ethanol, hot water, 1% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, 1% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, N-methyl orbitalone, and methanol. The formula (2 1) was obtained.
所示之目的物VO —h六氣敝菁13.2克(產率55.7%)。將此化 合物於140倍量之95%濃硫酸中溶解並攪拌4小時後,加注 至濃硫酸之1 0倍量冰水中並且滤取析出之結晶、水洗、乾 燥,進行顏料化。 製造例1 0 於200毫升四口燒瓶中,裝入4,5 -二氯献腈5.0克、三氯 化釩1.2克、1,2, 4 -三氣苯20毫升,於氮氛圍氣下以The target VO-h hexagasyanine 13.2 g (55.7% yield) is shown. This compound was dissolved in a 140-fold amount of 95% concentrated sulfuric acid and stirred for 4 hours. Then, the compound was poured into ice water at 10 times the concentrated sulfuric acid, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried to perform pigmentation. Production Example 10 In a 200-ml four-necked flask, 5.0 g of 4,5-dichlorotrinitrile, 1.2 g of vanadium trichloride, and 20 ml of 1,2,4-trifluorobenzene were charged in a nitrogen atmosphere.
\\326\2d-\90-ll\90120242.ptd 第78頁 583244 五、發明說明(75) N-曱基°比 1 9 0〜2 0 0 °C加埶7 +拄、占 〖〗、時。濾取析出物, 咯烷酮、甲醇之順成、土 u 卫以甲私 員序冼淨、乾燥,取得式(2 2 )\\ 326 \ 2d- \ 90-ll \ 90120242.ptd Page 78 583244 V. Description of the invention (75) N- 曱 base ° ratio 1 9 0 ~ 2 0 0 ° C plus 埶 7 + 拄, accounting for 〖〗, Time. The precipitate was collected by filtration, and the mixture of pyrrolidone and methanol was cleaned and dried in the order of methyl ester, and the formula (2 2) was obtained.
所示之目的物V0-八氯酞菁291克(產率53 6%)。將此化合 物於140倍量之95%濃硫酸中溶解後,加注至濃硫酸之1〇倍 量冰水中並且濾取析出之結晶、水洗、乾燥,進行顏料 化0 製連例11The target object V0-octachlorophthalocyanine was 291 g (53 6% yield). After dissolving this compound in 140 times the amount of 95% concentrated sulfuric acid, it was added to 10 times the amount of concentrated sulfuric acid in ice water and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried, and then pigmented. Preparation Example 11
於500毫升四口燒瓶中,裝入四氯酞酸肝24 〇克、氣化 鋁2. 85克、尿素17.5克、鉬酸銨四· : 三二5=’,以19。謂加熱7小二匕 以乙酉予、熱水、1 %鹽酸水溶液、N N —田 之順序洗淨、乾燥,取得式⑵)所:;甲基甲醯胺、甲醇 氯献菁3.57克(產率15.1%)。斤不之目的物AK卜十六A 500 ml four-necked flask was charged with 240 g of tetrachlorophthalic acid liver, 2.85 g of vaporized aluminum, 17.5 g of urea, ammonium molybdate tetrazolium: 325 = ', and 19. It is said that the 7 small daggers were heated and washed in the order of acetone, hot water, 1% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, and NN-field, and dried to obtain the formula (i)) :; methylformamide, methanol chloride, 3.57 g (yield 15.1%). AK Bu XVI
90120242.ptd90120242.ptd
583244583244
(23) f此化合物於430倍量之9 5%濃硫酸中溶解並攪拌i小時 二Ϊ ,至濃硫酸之5倍量冰水中並且濾取析出之結晶 以水洗淨、乾燥,進行顏料化。 參考你丨7 入於丙二醇單甲醚醋酸酯5· 75份中,加入以製造例9進行 ^、顏^料化之駄菁系化合物〇 · 5份並且調製固形成分濃 二為8胃重_量%之分散液。將此分散液以攪拌機充分攪拌,進 灯預混合。其次,以塗料振盪器於25〜45之溫度範圍下 進行为散處理5小時。使用〇 · 5mm 0之二氧化鍅珠粒2 〇份做 為珠粒。分散終了後,過濾除去珠粒,取得分散油墨。 將所得之分散油墨以旋塗器於玻璃基板(AN635、旭硝子 公司製)上塗佈形成樣品。以分光光度計測定穿透率、色 度時’最大穿透率波長為54 6ηπι,γ=691、χ=〇·29、y = 0· 38 〇 參考(23) f This compound is dissolved in 430 times the amount of 9 5% concentrated sulfuric acid and stirred for 1 hour for two hours, to 5 times the amount of concentrated sulfuric acid in ice water, and the precipitated crystals are filtered, washed with water, dried, and pigmented. . Refer to you. 7 Into 7.5 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, add 0.5 parts of the cyanine-based compound that was prepared in Example 9 to make the pigment ^, and adjust the solid content to 8 stomach weight. Amount of dispersion. This dispersion was thoroughly stirred with a stirrer and pre-mixed into a lamp. Next, the paint shaker was subjected to a bulk treatment at a temperature range of 25 to 45 for 5 hours. As the beads, 20 parts of 0.5 mm 0 hafnium oxide beads were used. After the dispersion was completed, the beads were removed by filtration to obtain a dispersed ink. The obtained dispersion ink was applied on a glass substrate (AN635, manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) using a spin coater to form a sample. When measuring the transmittance and chromaticity with a spectrophotometer, the maximum transmittance wavelength is 54 6ηπι, γ = 691, χ = 〇 · 29, y = 0 · 38 〇 Reference
583244 五、發明說明(77) 除了使用以製造例1 〇進行合成、顏料化之酞菁系化合物 〇 · 5份做為綠色顏料以外,同參考例7進行樣品之作成、評 價時’最大穿透率波長為54inm,γ=66·5、χ=〇·26、y = 0.38。 參考例g 除了使用以製造例1 1進行合成、顏料化之酞菁系化合物 〇 · 5份做為綠色顏料以外,同參考例1進行樣品之作成、評 價時’最大穿透率波長為524nm,Y = 65. 5、X = 〇 27、y = 0· 36。 · 色色材分散油墨之調 於以製造例9進行合成、顏料化之酞菁系化合物8 · 〇份 t,加入BYK- 161(BYK Chemi公司製高分子分散劑)8·〇 伤、S-5 0 00 (Zeneca公司製高分子分散輔助劑)〇. 4份、及 丙,醇單曱鱗醋酸酯1 7· 52份,調製分散液。將此分散液 以攪拌機充分攪拌,進行預混合。其次,以塗料振盪器於 25〜4 5 C之溫度範圍下進行分散處理6小時。將〇 . 5mm必二 氧化鍅珠粒加入與分散液相同之重量。分散終了後,過濾 除去珠粒’取得分散油墨。 實施例2 、將製造例7所合成之黏合樹脂、製造例丨2所調製之色材 刀政油墨以外之各成分以下述比例配合後,使用攪拌器令 樹脂溶解攪拌成均勻之溶液為止,調製綠色彩色濾光片用 組成物。 Μ指"旨 2. 7份583244 V. Description of the invention (77) Except that 0.5 parts of the phthalocyanine compound synthesized and pigmented in Manufacturing Example 10 was used as a green pigment, the sample was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Reference Example 7. The specific wavelength is 54 inm, γ = 66 · 5, χ = 0.26, and y = 0.38. Reference Example g Except that 0.5 parts of the phthalocyanine compound synthesized and pigmented in Production Example 11 was used as a green pigment, a sample was prepared and evaluated in Reference Example 1 and the maximum transmission wavelength was 524 nm. Y = 65.5, X = 〇27, y = 0.36. · Color and color material dispersing ink is prepared by synthesizing and pigmenting the phthalocyanine-based compound 8 in Production Example 9 and adding 0, t, BYK-161 (high-molecular dispersant manufactured by BYK Chemi Co., Ltd.) 8. 0, S-5 0 00 (Polymer dispersing adjuvant manufactured by Zeneca) 0.4 parts, and 1.72 parts of propyl, alcohol monofluoric scale acetate, to prepare a dispersion. This dispersion was thoroughly stirred with a stirrer and pre-mixed. Next, the paint shaker was subjected to a dispersion treatment at a temperature range of 25 to 4 C for 6 hours. 0.5 mm beryllium dioxide beads were added to the same weight as the dispersion. After the dispersion was completed, the beads were filtered off to obtain a dispersed ink. Example 2 The components other than the adhesive resin synthesized in Manufacturing Example 7 and the color material knife ink prepared in Manufacturing Example 2 were blended in the following proportions, and then the resin was dissolved and stirred into a homogeneous solution using a stirrer, and then prepared. Composition for green color filter. M means " purpose 2. 7 copies
\\326\2d-\90-ll\90120242.ptd 第81頁 583244 五、發明說明(78) 六 丙 烯 酸 二 季 戊 四醇酷 0. 8 份 光 聚 合 引 發 系 眷 2 - (2 y 氣 苯 基)-4,5 _二苯基咪唑二聚物 0. 06 份 • 2 - 氫 硫 基 苯 並噻唑 0. 02 份 擊 4, 4, -雙( 二 乙胺基)二苯酮 0. 04 份 綠 色 顏 料 油 墨 , 製造例5所製造之油墨 2. 8 份 溶 劑 : 丙 二 醇 單 甲醚醋酸酯 8. 4 份 界 面 活 性 劑 FC-430 (住友3M公司製) 0.0003 份 將所得之彩色滤光片用組成物以旋塗器於玻璃基板 (AN6 35、旭硝子公司製)上塗佈成乾燥膜厚為1 ,形成 樣品。 以分光光度計測定穿透率、色度時,最大穿透率波長為 544nm,Υ=70.4、χ=0·29、y=0.37 〇 製造例1 3 於500毫升四口燒瓶中,裝入4, 5 -二氣酞酸酐25·〇克、 尿素24· 2克、鉬酸銨四水合物0· 14克、及甲基萘50毫升, 並於其中,添加含有三氣化鎵5. 1 7克之曱基萘溶液50毫 升。氮氛圍氣下以1 9 0〜2 0 0 °C加熱5小時。濾取析出物,並 以甲醇、N-曱基吼咯烷酮、甲醇之順序洗淨、乾燥,取得 式(24)\\ 326 \ 2d- \ 90-ll \ 90120242.ptd Page 81 583244 V. Description of the invention (78) Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylic acid 0.8 parts of photopolymerization initiation system 2-(2 y gas phenyl) -4 04 份 green pigment ink , 5 _ diphenylimidazole dimer 0.06 parts • 2-Hydrothiothiobenzothiazole 0.02 parts 4, 4, -bis (diethylamino) benzophenone 0.04 parts 2.8 parts of the ink produced in Manufacturing Example 5: propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 8.4 parts of surfactant FC-430 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co.) 0.0003 parts of the obtained color filter composition The applicator was applied on a glass substrate (AN6 35, manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) to a dry film thickness of 1 to form a sample. When measuring transmittance and chromaticity with a spectrophotometer, the maximum transmittance wavelength is 544 nm, Υ = 70.4, χ = 0.29, y = 0.37. Manufacture Example 1 3 In a 500 ml four-necked flask, put 4 25.0 g of 5-digas phthalic anhydride, 24.2 g of urea, 0.14 g of ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate, and 50 ml of methyl naphthalene, and added thereto 5.17 containing gallium trigas 50 ml of fluorenylnaphthalene solution. It was heated at 190 ~ 2 0 ° C for 5 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. The precipitate was collected by filtration, washed and dried in the order of methanol, N-fluorenylsalrolidone, and methanol to obtain Formula (24)
90120242.ptd 第82頁 ^5JZ44 五、發明說明(79) ^5JZ4490120242.ptd Page 82 ^ 5JZ44 V. Description of the Invention (79) ^ 5JZ44
Cl Cl (24) 參考例](1 於丙二醇單甲 合成、顏料化之酸醋5.75份中,加入以製造例13進行 度為8重量%之八與青系化合物〇. 5份並且調製固形成分濃 行預、、曰人苴二政液。將此分散液以攪拌機充分攪拌,$· 么读如: 叮。忧用u.Dmm少之二氧化鍅珠粒20份做 ”、、广。^刀散終了後,過濾除去珠粒,取得分散油黑。 八=得之分散油墨以旋塗器於玻璃基板(an635、i确子 △司製)上塗佈形成樣品。以分光光度計測定穿透 最大穿透率波長為513nm。 、 考例2 進行分二;,以塗料振盈器於Μ〜45 t之溫度範圍下 進仃刀政處理5小時。使用〇·5麗0之-- 除了使用顏料綠3 6 (無酸性流漿處理)〇 · 5份做為綠色顏 料以外,同參考例1 〇進行樣品之作成、評價時,”最'大’透 率波長為512nm,比參考例10之最大穿透率波長短 'Cl Cl (24) Reference Example] (1 In 5.75 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ester synthesis and pigmented acid vinegar, 0.5 parts of 8 and 8% by weight of the cyanide compound in Preparation Example 13 were added and a solid component was prepared. Concentrated pre- and post-secondary solution. Stir this dispersion with a blender, and read as: Ding. Worry is made with 20 parts of u.Dmm less dysprosium dioxide beads ",,,. After the end of the knife, the beads were filtered to remove the dispersed oil black. Eight = The obtained dispersion ink was applied on a glass substrate (an635, manufactured by Ikuko △) with a spin coater to form a sample. The penetration was measured by a spectrophotometer. The maximum transmittance wavelength is 513nm. , Case 2 is divided into two; The coating vibrator is used for 5 hours at a temperature range of M ~ 45 t. Use 0.5 · 5 Li 0-except When pigment green 3 6 (no acid slurry treatment) was used as the green pigment, 0.5 parts were prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Reference Example 10. When the sample was prepared and evaluated, the "largest" transmission wavelength was 512 nm, which was lower than that of Reference Example 10. The maximum transmission wavelength is short ''
583244 五、發明說明(80) 製造例1 4 (綠色色材分散油墨1之調製) 加入顏料綠36 9· 0份、製造例1 3所得之GaC 1 -八氯酞菁 1. 0份、高分子分散劑BYK161C商品名。BYK Chemi公司製) 之3 0重量%丙二醇單甲醚醋酸酯(PGMEA)溶液33. 4份、並再 以PGMEA33. 3份做為溶劑,調製分散液。使用與調製液同 體積之0· 5mm 0二氧化锆珠粒,並以塗料調節器進行分散 處理8小時後,過濾除去珠粒,取得綠色色材分散油墨1。 製造例1 5 (綠色色柑令散油羃2之镅f ) 將製造例13所得之GaC 1-八氯酞菁於28 5倍量之95%濃硫 酸中分散且攪拌6小時後,加注至濃硫酸之丨〇倍量冰水, 且將析出之結晶過濾,水洗、乾燥(酸性流漿處理)。 尚,同參考例1 0,調製僅含有上述處理後之顏料做為 料之分散油墨,並於玻璃基板上塗佈且形成樣品後,以八 光光度計測定穿透率時,最大穿透率波長為522nm。乃 除了使用上述酸性糊劑處理iGaC1—八氯酞菁,代 造例13所得之GaCl-八氣酞菁以外,同製造例14處理,1 得綠色色材分散油墨2。 ’取 製造例16丄-綠I色材分散油黑3夕m 同製造例9處理製造下述構造式所\示之酞菁系顏 VOPcCl16(產率 55. 7%)。583244 5. Description of the invention (80) Manufacturing Example 1 4 (Modulation of green color material dispersion ink 1) Pigment green 36 9 · 0 parts, Manufacturing Example 1 3 GaC 1 -octachlorophthalocyanine 1.0 part, high Trade name of molecular dispersant BYK161C. 34.0 parts of a 30% by weight propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) solution made by BYK Chemi, and PGMEA 33.3 parts were used as a solvent to prepare a dispersion. 0.5 mm 0 zirconium dioxide beads having the same volume as the preparation solution were used for dispersion treatment with a paint conditioner for 8 hours, and then the beads were filtered to remove the green color material dispersion ink 1. Production Example 15 (Green fancy mandarin oil 羃 2 羃 f) The GaC 1-octachlorophthalocyanine obtained in Production Example 13 was dispersed in 28.5 times the amount of 95% concentrated sulfuric acid and stirred for 6 hours before adding. Ice water to a concentration equal to 0 times that of concentrated sulfuric acid, and the precipitated crystals were filtered, washed with water, and dried (acid slurry treatment). In the same way as in Reference Example 10, a dispersion ink containing only the processed pigment as a material was prepared, and after coating and forming a sample on a glass substrate, the maximum transmittance was measured with an eight-photometer. The wavelength is 522nm. Except that the above-mentioned acid paste was used to treat iGaC1-octachlorophthalocyanine and replace the GaCl-octagasphthalocyanine obtained in Example 13, the same treatment as in Manufacturing Example 14 was performed to obtain a green color material dispersion ink 2. The production example 16 例 -green I color material dispersion oil black 3 m was treated in the same manner as in Production Example 9 to produce a phthalocyanine pigment VOPcCl16 (yield 55.7%) shown in the following structural formula.
第84頁 583244Page 84 583244
五、發明說明(81)V. Description of Invention (81)
尚,同參考例10調製僅含有VOPcCl16做為顏料之分散油 墨,並於玻璃基板上塗佈形成樣品後,以分光光度計測定 穿透率時,最大穿透率波長為546nm。 除了使用上述VOPcCl16代替製造例13所得之GaCl -八氣 敗菁以外,同製造例1 4處理,取得綠色色材分散油墨3。 皇造例1 7 (綠色色材分檄油黑4之調製) 除了使用四氯酞酸酐代替4,5 -二氯酞酸酐、並使用氣化 鎳代替三氯化鎵以外,同製造例1 3處理製造下述構造式戶 示之酞菁系顏料NiPcCl16 (產率41· 3%)。 &工所In the same manner as in Reference Example 10, a dispersion ink containing only VOPcCl16 as a pigment was prepared and applied to a glass substrate to form a sample. When the transmittance was measured spectrophotometrically, the maximum transmittance wavelength was 546 nm. A green color material dispersion ink 3 was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 14 except that the above-mentioned VOPcCl16 was used instead of the GaCl-octadecanthine obtained in Production Example 13. King Production Example 17 (Preparation of Green Color Material Distillate Oil Black 4) Except using tetrachlorophthalic anhydride instead of 4,5-dichlorophthalic anhydride and using gasified nickel instead of gallium trichloride, the same as Production Example 1 3 The phthalocyanine pigment NiPcCl16 (yield 41.3%) produced by the following structural formula was processed. & Works
Cl CICl CI
CI CI C! CICI CI C! CI
\\326\2d-\90-ll\90120242.ptd 583244 五、發明說明(82) 尚,同製造例1 6測定僅含有N i PcC1 !6做為顏料之樣品的最 大穿透率波長為517nm。 除了使用上述NiPcClie代替製造例13所得之GaCl -八氯 酞菁以外,同製造例1 4處理,取得綠色色材分散油墨4。 製造例1 8 (比較用綠色色材分散油墨1之調,、 除了僅使用顏料綠3 6 1 0 · 〇份做為顏料以外,同製造例 1 4處理,取得比較用綠色色材分散油墨1。 實施例3 將製造例7所合成之黏合樹脂之40重量%PGMEA溶液、製 造例1 4所調製之色材分散油墨、其他成分以下述比例配^ 後’使用授拌器令樹脂溶解攪拌成均勻溶液為止,取得^ 色彩色濾光片用組成物。 7· 2份 2 · 0 6 份 0 · 21 份 0. 06 份 0. 0 2 份 0· 04 份 5· 41 份 0 · 0 0 0 3 份 製造例1 4所得之色材分散油墨i 黏合樹脂溶液 六丙烯酸二季戊四醇酯 光聚合引發系 •2-(2 -氣苯基)-4,5 -二苯基咪。坐 • 2 -鼠硫基苯並11塞唾 • 4, 4’ -雙(二乙胺基)二苯酮 溶劑(丙二醇單曱醚醋酸酯) 界面活性劑(FC-430 (住友3M公司製)) 將所知之毛色溏光片用組成物以旋哭 (AN63 5旭硝子公司製)上塗佈成 的於玻璃基板 &蚩音夕媒^ 成乾燥膜厚為1,製作綠 色至素之樣卩〇 1。此樣品之最大穿 八牙透率波長(nm)示於表\\ 326 \ 2d- \ 90-ll \ 90120242.ptd 583244 5. Description of the invention (82) Shang, same as in Manufacturing Example 16 The maximum transmittance wavelength of a sample containing only N i PcC1! 6 as a pigment is 517nm . Except that the NiPcClie was used in place of the GaCl-octachlorophthalocyanine obtained in Production Example 13, the same treatment as in Production Example 14 was performed to obtain a green color material dispersion ink 4. Manufacturing Example 18 (Comparative green color material dispersing ink 1), except that only pigment green 3 6 1 0 · 0 parts were used as a pigment, the same processing as in Manufacturing Example 14 was performed to obtain a comparative green color material dispersing ink 1 Example 3 The 40 wt% PGMEA solution of the adhesive resin synthesized in Manufacturing Example 7, the color material dispersion ink prepared in Manufacturing Example 14, and other ingredients were formulated in the following proportions: ^ The resin was dissolved and stirred with a blender to form Until the solution is homogeneous, a composition for ^ color filters is obtained. 7 · 2 parts 2 · 0 6 parts 0 · 21 parts 0.06 parts 0. 0 2 parts 0 · 04 parts 5. · 41 parts 0 · 0 0 0 3 parts of the color material dispersion ink obtained in Production Example 1 i Adhesive resin solution Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate photopolymerization initiation system • 2- (2-Phenyl) -4,5-diphenylimide. Sitting • 2-Rat Thiobenzo 11 Sesa • 4, 4 '-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone solvent (propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate) Surfactant (FC-430 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M)) Will be known Coated with a composition for fur-colored matte sheet on spin glass (manufactured by AN63 5 Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) on a glass substrate & Dry film thickness of 1, the maximum wear like to produce a green pigment Jie square of sample 1. This penetration rate of eight teeth wavelength (nm) is shown in Table
\\326\2d-\90-ll\90l20242.ptd 第86頁 583244 五、發明說明(83) 一 1 〇 實施例4〜6、比H例2 除了使用製造例15〜18所得之色材分散油墨2〜4及比較例 ‘ 用綠色分散油墨1做為色材分散油墨以外,同實施例3處理 : 製作綠色畫系之樣品2〜5。此樣品之最大穿透率波長示於 f 表一 1 〇 表-1 樣品 色材 最大穿透垄油具Tnm") 實施例3 1 PG36 GaClPcCl8 ----CL^ ^ /CL TC v 11 111 ) 522 實施例4 2 PG36 GaClPcCl8 氺 518 實施例5 3 PG36 VoPcC 116 515 實施例6 4 PG36 NiPcCllfi 一 ---- X \J ___52 0 比較例2 5 1 PG36 — 512 *經酸性糊劑處理者 如表-1所闡明般,實施例3〜6均較比較例3(單獨使用顏 料綠3 6時)’令最大穿透率波長移動至長波長側。 Μ造例1 9 加入顏料黃1 38 8.0份、ΒΥΚ - 182(ΒΥΚ Chemi公司製高分 子分散劑)8 · 0份、丙二醇單甲醚醋酸酯丨5 · 5 2份,調製成 分散液、。將此分散液以攪拌機充分攪拌,進行預混合。其 次,以塗料振盪器於25〜45 °C之溫度範圍下進行分散處理6 小時。加入與分散液相同重量之〇· 5fflm必二氧化錯珠粒做 為珠粒。分散終了後,過濾除去珠粒,取得分散油墨。 實施例7\\ 326 \ 2d- \ 90-ll \ 90l20242.ptd P.86 583244 V. Description of the invention (83)-1 〇 Example 4 ~ 6, ratio H Example 2 In addition to using the color materials obtained in manufacturing examples 15 ~ 18, Inks 2 to 4 and Comparative Example 'The same procedure as in Example 3 was performed except that the green dispersing ink 1 was used as the color material dispersing ink: Samples 2 to 5 of the green painting system were prepared. The maximum transmittance wavelength of this sample is shown in Table 1-10. Table-1 Sample color material maximum penetration ridge oil fixture Tnm ") Example 3 1 PG36 GaClPcCl8 ---- CL ^ ^ / CL TC v 11 111) 522 Example 4 2 PG36 GaClPcCl8 氺 518 Example 5 3 PG36 VoPcC 116 515 Example 6 4 PG36 NiPcCllfi 1 ---- X \ J ___52 0 Comparative Example 2 5 1 PG36 — 512 * As shown in the table for acid paste treatment As explained in -1, Examples 3 to 6 all shifted the maximum transmittance wavelength to the long wavelength side compared to Comparative Example 3 (when Pigment Green 36 was used alone). Manufacture Example 19 Add 8.0 parts of pigment yellow 1 38, BΥK-182 (high molecular dispersant manufactured by BΥK Chemi Corporation) 8. 0 parts, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 5 5 5 parts to prepare a dispersion. This dispersion was stirred thoroughly with a stirrer and pre-mixed. Next, a paint shaker was used for a period of 6 hours at a temperature range of 25 to 45 ° C. As the beads, 0.5 fflm of bismuth dioxide was added as the dispersion. After the dispersion was completed, the beads were removed by filtration to obtain a dispersed ink. Example 7
90120242.ptd 第87頁 583244 五、發明說明(84) 制將,造例8所調製之綠色色材分散油墨、製造例1 9所調 1之頁色色材分散油墨分別以旋塗器於玻璃基板(AN635、 汜,子么司衣)上塗佈形成樣品。以分光光度計測定所得 樣口口之穿透光瑨。由各個穿透光譜之測定結果,以倉敷紡 績股份有限公司製CCM系統AUC〇L〇R —T2進行CCM計算,結果 Y-56·94、χ=〇·3〇9、y=〇 6〇8。 比較例3 除了使用比較製造例所調製之綠色色材分散油墨以外, 同實施例7處理進行CCM計算,結果γ= 56 29、χ=〇3〇9、 y = 0. 6 Ο 8,比實施例7之γ值低。 雖然參照詳細或特定之實施態樣說明本發明,但 當明瞭在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍下可加以各式各樣的 變更和修正。 本申請案為根據200 0年8月17曰申請之曰本專 2000-247274、2 000年8月17日申請之日本專利申言/ 〇月加. No. 2000-247275、2000年9月5日申請之日本專利^姓 No. 2000-267937、2000年9月5日申請之日本專利=90120242.ptd Page 87 583244 V. Description of the invention (84) The green color material dispersing ink prepared in Example 8 and the page color material dispersing ink adjusted in Example 1 1 of Manufacturing Example 9 were spin-coated on the glass substrate. (AN635, 汜, Zi Mo Yi Yi) coating to form samples. The spectrophotometer was used to measure the penetration light of the obtained sample port. From the measurement results of each transmission spectrum, a CCM calculation was performed using a CCM system AUCOLOL-T2 manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd., and the results were Y-56 · 94, χ = 0.309, and y = 0.08 . Comparative Example 3 A CCM calculation was performed in the same manner as in Example 7 except that the green color material dispersion ink prepared by the comparative manufacturing example was used. The results were γ = 56 29, χ = 〇3〇9, and y = 0. 6 〇8. The γ value of Example 7 was low. Although the present invention has been described with reference to detailed or specific embodiments, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-247275, filed on August 17, 2000, Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-247275, and September 5, 2000, filed on August 17, 2000. Japanese patents filed on the following day ^ Surname No. 2000-267937, Japanese patents filed on September 5, 2000 =
No. 2000-267938、2000年9月12日申請之日本專二 2000-275822、2000年10月25日申請之日本專利:5月牝. Ν〇·2000_324893,其内容於此處列入參考。 吻 <產業上之可利用性> ' 本發明之彩色濾光片及彩色濾光片用組成物,妳 特定的i化酞菁系化合物,則可提供高明度之彩^滤 片0 w 583244 圖式簡單說明 圖1為製造例3所得之酞菁系化合物之I R光譜。 圖2為製造例3所得之酞菁系化合物之質譜[DC I (—)]。 圖3為製造例3所得之酞菁系化合物之質譜[DC I (+)]。 圖4為製造例4所得之酞菁系化合物之I R光譜。 圖5為製造例4所得之酞菁系化合物之質譜[DC K —)]。 圖6為製造例4所得之酞菁系化合物之質譜[DC I (+)]。 圖7為製造例5所得之酞菁系化合物之I R光譜。 圖8為製造例5所得之酞菁系化合物之質譜 [MALDI(-)]。 圖9為圖8之放大圖。No. 2000-267938, Japanese patent application filed on September 12, 2000 2000-275822, Japanese patent filed on October 25, 2000: May 5. No. 2000_324893, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Kiss < Industrial availability > '' The color filter and the composition for a color filter of the present invention, your specific i-phthalocyanine-based compound, can provide a high-brightness color filter 0 w 583244 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an IR spectrum of a phthalocyanine compound obtained in Production Example 3. FIG. 2 is a mass spectrum [DC I (—)] of a phthalocyanine compound obtained in Production Example 3. FIG. 3 is a mass spectrum [DC I (+)] of a phthalocyanine compound obtained in Production Example 3. FIG. FIG. 4 is an IR spectrum of a phthalocyanine compound obtained in Production Example 4. FIG. 5 is a mass spectrum [DC K —) of a phthalocyanine compound obtained in Production Example 4. FIG. 6 is a mass spectrum [DC I (+)] of a phthalocyanine compound obtained in Production Example 4. FIG. FIG. 7 is an IR spectrum of a phthalocyanine compound obtained in Production Example 5. FIG. Fig. 8 is a mass spectrum [MALDI (-)] of the phthalocyanine compound obtained in Production Example 5. FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 8.
90120242.ptd 第89頁90120242.ptd Page 89
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JP2000267937A JP4118007B2 (en) | 1999-11-09 | 2000-09-05 | Color filter composition and color filter |
JP2000267938A JP4301716B2 (en) | 1999-11-09 | 2000-09-05 | Color filter composition and color filter |
JP2000275822 | 2000-09-12 |
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TWI499646B (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-09-11 | Cheil Ind Inc | Photosensitive resin composition for color filter, and color filter prepared using the same |
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