542741 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明係關於一種玩具積木組,其包含數個可以互連 在一起以構成較大結構體之玩具積木元件,該玩具積木組 係包含: --^第一類型玩具積木元件,其係設計成具有至少兩 個突伸部,且該兩突伸部係具有對準之橫向開口; -一第二類型玩具積木元件,其係設計成具有至少一 突伸部,且該突伸部係具有一橫向開口;以及 --^插梢, 其中在第二類型玩具積木元件上之至少一突伸部係設 計成可以定位在該第一類型玩具積木元件之至少兩突伸部 之間,藉此使得該橫向開口可以對齊,且該插梢係設計成 可以裝設在該橫向開口中,以將該玩具積木元件互連在一 起。 歐洲專利E P - A 2 — 0 2 9 4 0 8 0號係揭露一種 面板,其係可以互連在一起,以構成大型結構,諸如玩具 屋、玩具盒、外殼等等。該面板係具有橫向突伸部,且該 橫向突伸部係具有平行於面板側邊之橫向開口。兩面板係 能以其各別的突伸部插置在彼此之間而並排配置,使得其 橫向開口可以對準。接著,一插梢便可以置入該橫向開口 ,並且藉此將該兩面板以樞接之方式連結在一起。 在上述文獻中所揭露之插梢係鬆散地插置在面板之突 伸部中,且其可以藉由三維邊角元件而保持在定位上,其 中該邊角元件係彈扣在最下方的水平插梢上。若未採用這 些邊角元件,則在玩耍或處理如此堆積成之結構時,該插 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂542741 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a toy building block group, which includes several toy building block elements that can be interconnected together to form a larger structure. The toy building block group includes:-^ 第A type of toy building element designed to have at least two protrusions, and the two protrusions have aligned lateral openings; a second type of toy building element designed to have at least one protrusion And the protruding portion has a lateral opening; and --- a pin, wherein at least one protruding portion on the second type toy building block element is designed to be positioned at least on the first type toy building block element Between the two protrusions, the lateral opening can be aligned, and the pin is designed to be installed in the lateral opening to interconnect the toy building block elements together. The European patent EP-A 2 — 0 2 9 4 0 8 0 discloses a panel which can be interconnected together to form a large structure such as a toy house, a toy box, a casing and the like. The panel has a lateral protrusion, and the lateral protrusion has a lateral opening parallel to the side of the panel. The two panels can be arranged side by side with their respective protrusions interposed, so that their lateral openings can be aligned. Then, a plug can be inserted into the lateral opening, and the two panels are pivotally connected together. The pin tip disclosed in the above document is loosely inserted in the protruding portion of the panel, and it can be held in position by a three-dimensional corner element, wherein the corner element is snapped at the lowest level Cut it on. If these corner elements are not used, when playing or handling such a stacked structure, please insert (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page).
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -4- 542741 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 梢便極有可能會由面板之突伸部中掉出來。 本發明之目的係要提供一種具有上述類型之玩具積木 元件之玩具積木組,其能以一種簡單之方式藉由堅固且穩 定的連接件而結合在一起,並且可以確保當兩玩具積木元 件互連在一起時,所使用之插梢係不會由玩具積木元件之 突伸部掉落出來。 該目的係可以藉由設計上述之玩具積木組來達成,其 中該插梢在距其一端部一段距離處係具有至少一彈扣銜接 卡緣,該距離係大致相當於配置在第一類型玩具積木元件 之遠末端處的突伸部的寬度。 藉此,其便可獲得可以將兩類型玩具積木元件保持在 其鎖定位置之插梢,且僅須藉由在該插梢上施加一定的壓 力或拉動該插梢,便可將該插梢抽離。 在該較佳實施例中,在第二類型玩具積木元件上之至 少一突伸部的寬度係大致相等於在第一類型玩具積木元件 上之至少兩突伸部之間的距離,使得兩玩具積木元件當其 互連在一起時,其係無法在插梢之軸長方向上橫向地移動 。藉此,便可以獲得一種特別堅固的互連方式。然而,依 照一特定實施例,在玩具積木元件之突伸部之間係可提供 一定的間隙,該間隙係可使玩具積木元件能夠在插梢之軸 長方向上略微地移動。若該玩具積木組係用於戶外玩耍, 則此一實施例係相當具有優點,因爲在戶外有可能會使土 壤、砂粒等等夾塞在玩具積木元件之間。在玩具積木元件 之間提供一定的間隙,係可以減少細小顆粒堵塞住的風險 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)Printed on the paper by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -4- 542741 Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7. The tip is likely to fall out of the protrusion of the panel. The object of the present invention is to provide a toy building block group with the toy building element of the above type, which can be combined together in a simple manner by a strong and stable connecting member, and can ensure that when two toy building block elements are interconnected When used together, the pins used will not fall out of the protruding parts of the toy building block elements. This purpose can be achieved by designing the above-mentioned toy building block set, wherein the pin is provided with at least one snap-fit engaging card edge at a distance from one end thereof, and the distance is roughly equivalent to that arranged in the first type of toy building block. The width of the protrusion at the far end of the element. In this way, it can obtain a plug that can keep the two types of toy building block elements in their locked positions, and only by applying a certain pressure on the plug or pulling the plug, the plug can be pulled out. from. In this preferred embodiment, the width of at least one protrusion on the toy block element of the second type is substantially equal to the distance between at least two protrusions on the toy block element of the first type, so that the two toys When the building block elements are interconnected together, they cannot move laterally in the axial length of the pin. In this way, a particularly robust interconnection can be obtained. However, according to a specific embodiment, a certain gap may be provided between the protruding portions of the toy building block elements, and the clearance may allow the toy building block elements to move slightly in the length direction of the shaft of the pin. If the toy building block set is used for outdoor play, this embodiment is quite advantageous, because soil, sand, etc. may be trapped between toy building block elements outdoors. Provide a certain gap between the toy building block components, which can reduce the risk of fine particles clogging. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm).
訂 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Order (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
-5- 542741 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(3 ) 0 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 依照該較佳實施例,至少配置在第一類型玩具積木元 件之遠端的穿孔,係具有一埋頭孔,以收納該插梢之彈扣 銜接卡緣。藉此,該彈扣銜接卡緣係具有一自由空間,使 得在插梢通過第一類型玩具積木元件之突伸部之橫向開口 之後,其便可以擴張。 相當具有優點的是,該插梢在該彈扣銜接卡緣附近部 位係具有槽溝,使得當插梢插入第一類型玩具積木元件之 突伸部之橫向開口時,該插梢在此一部位係會被緊扣住。 此外,該插梢在相同於彈扣銜接卡緣之端部上亦具有 一擴張部,藉此,可以確保該插梢不會插入該橫向開口太 深,以及避免可能造成其完全穿過該穿孔的風險。 當該玩具積木元件欲再次分離時,爲了促進插梢的移 除,相當具有優點的是,其係在相同於該擴張部之端部提 供一握持部。一特別簡單的實施例係:使該握持部形成球 體元件的形狀而安裝在該插梢之延伸部。當然,亦可以採 用其他握持部的設計。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在某些例子中,最好當組裝在一起時,該插梢係不會 延伸超過該玩具積木元件之外部輪廓,且針對此一情況的 使用,該插梢之擴張部係可具有一平面端面,而同時在該 第一類型玩具積木元件之一突伸部的遠端橫向開口中,係 提供有一埋頭孔,其可以收納該插梢之擴張部分。藉此, 當玩具積木元件互連時,插梢之端面係會位在與該玩具積 木元件之外部輪廓相同的高度,因此不會有任何會妨礙到 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) ΓβΤ " 一 542741 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 其他元件與該玩具積木元件緊密互連之突伸出來的部分。 在第一類型玩具積木元件以及第二類型玩具積木元件 上之突伸部,係可以具有成對的橫向開口,其係設計成可 以成對地對齊,並且藉由兩插梢而互連在一起。此一成對 的互連係可提供堅固的連結,而僅使用一插梢來構成樞接 連結之互連方式,則係會使該玩具積木元件相對於彼此而 以該插梢爲中心來轉動。 此外,若至少某些玩具積木元件係由柔軟且具可撓性 之材料所構成時,便可以在數個玩具積木元件之間形成可 撓性互連。舉例來說,若一柔軟且具有可撓性之玩具積木 元件係位在兩個堅硬的玩具積木元件之間時,則該可撓性 玩具積木元件便可以在該堅硬的玩具積木元件具有一定的 角度。若該玩具積木元件欲使用在會受到高負載的遊戲中 時’則此一實施例係特別具有優點,因爲該可撓性玩具積 木元件係可以承受應力而不會破損。若該玩具積木組係在 比室內還要粗糙之戶外環境使用時,則此類高應力便有可 能會發生。 本發明現將參照圖式來進一步說明,其中 圖1係本發明之兩玩具積木元件及針對一玩具積木元 件所提供之插梢的槪要視圖; 圖2係圖1所示之玩具積木元件在互連狀態下之截面 視圖;以及 圖3係本發明之兩玩具積木元件及針對一玩具積木元 件所提供之插梢的另一實施例。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇Χ;297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 542741 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(5 ) 符號說明 1 玩具積木元件 2 玩具積木元件 3 插梢 4 突伸部 4, 突伸部 5 橫向開口 5, 橫向開口 6 埋頭孔 7 突伸部 8 橫向開口 9 軸環 10 球形握持部 11 彈扣銜接卡緣 12 橫向槽溝 10 1 玩具積木元件 10 2 玩具積木元件 10 3 插梢 10 4 突伸部 10 4, 突伸部 10 4 ’ ’ 突伸部 10 5 橫向開口 1〇 5, 橫向開口 --------— 1·! (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -8- 542741 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 10 5’ 10 6 10 7 10 7’ 10 8 10 8’ 10 9 111 112 橫向開口 埋頭孔 突伸部 突伸部 橫向開口 橫向開口 軸環 彈扣銜接卡緣 橫向槽溝 強化卡緣 圖1係顯示本發明之玩具積木組之兩玩具積木元件 、2以及一插梢3。該玩具積木元 示,因爲每一玩具積木元件係可分 ,例如,具有橫向開口之其他突伸 地具有連結突柱及其互補性外緣部。 件1、2僅係槪要地顯 別具有額外的結合裝置 部,或者係可以選擇性 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} -訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第一類型之第一玩具積木元件1係設計成具有兩個突 向圓形開口 5 、5 ’ 。 埋頭孔6,而其功能將 伸部4、4 ’ ,其係具有對準的橫 在開口 5、5 ’之兩側邊上係具有 在下文中說明。第二玩具積木元件 積木元件,其係設計成具有一突伸 有一橫向圓形開口 8。在第二玩具 7的寬度係相當於在第一玩具積木 、4 ’之間的距離,且該開□ 5、 2係另一種類型之玩具 部7,該突伸部7亦具 積木元件2上之突伸部 元件1上之兩突伸部4 5 ’ 、8係設計成當在 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -9 - 542741 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(7 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 胃=玩具積木元件2上之突伸部7係配置在第一玩具積木 元1件1上之兩突伸部4、4 ’之間時,其可使得該玩具積 木元件1、2能夠彼此相對準。 在圖示之實施例中,該插梢3係具有圓形截面形狀, 1其直徑係大致相等於或略小於在玩具積木元件1、2上 之開〇 5、5 ’ 、8的直徑。因此,該插梢3實質上係可 以位移,而使得當玩具積木元件1、2互連在一起時,其 不會在通過該開口 5、5 ’ 、8時產生磨擦,此將在下文 中說明。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 插梢3實質上係具有圓柱形之形狀,然而,其在一端 係可以修圓,且在另一端可以提供擴展部或軸環9。在同 一端部上,其亦提供有一球形握持部1 〇。在距離軸環9 之一段距離L處係提供有一彈扣銜接卡緣1 1 ,其係由插 梢3徑向延伸而出。該距離L係相當於在第一玩具積木元 件1上之突伸部4的寬度Β。該插梢3大體上係設計成一 實體狀元件,但在彈扣銜接卡緣1 1周緣區域則係具有一 橫向凹槽1 2,因此在此一區域中,該插梢3係可以具有 一定程度的變形。 當玩具積木元件1、2互連在一起時,在第二玩具積 木元件2上之突伸部7係定位在玩具積木元件1之突伸部 4、4,之間,使得開口 5、5 ’ 、8可以對準。該插梢 3實質上係可以插入至開口 5、5 ’ 、8中,且係修圓之 端部先插入。此一過程基本上係不會產生任何磨擦力,直 到該彈扣銜接卡緣1 1靠接在第一玩具積木元件1之突伸 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 542741 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 部4上爲止。在此一最終位置上,該彈扣銜接卡緣1 1係 已經通過該突伸部4、4 ’ ,且在突伸部4、4 ’中之埋 頭孔6係會造成該彈扣銜接卡緣1 1再次自由地擴展,藉 此,使插梢3可以與突伸部4、4 ’彈扣銜接。 在第一及第二玩具積木元件1 ,2之間的互連狀態, 係顯示在圖2之截面視圖中,其中顯示突伸部4、4 ’ 、-5- 542741 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (3) 0 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) According to this preferred embodiment, at least the perforations at the distal end of the first type of toy building block are arranged. It has a countersunk hole to receive the snap-in connection of the insert pin. As a result, the snap-fit engagement card edge has a free space so that it can expand after the pin has passed through the lateral opening of the protruding portion of the first type of toy building block element. It is quite advantageous that the pin has a groove in the vicinity of the edge of the snap catch card, so that when the pin is inserted into the lateral opening of the protruding portion of the first type toy building block element, the pin is in this part. The department will be fastened. In addition, the pin has an expansion portion on the end which is the same as the edge of the snap-fit engagement card, thereby ensuring that the pin is not inserted too deep into the lateral opening and avoiding the possibility that it may completely pass through the perforation. risks of. When the toy building block element is to be separated again, in order to promote the removal of the pin, it is quite advantageous that it provides a grip portion at the same end portion as the expansion portion. A particularly simple embodiment is that the grip is formed in the shape of a spherical element and is mounted on the extension of the pin. Of course, other designs of the holding portion can also be used. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In some cases, it is best that when assembled, the pin does not extend beyond the external contour of the toy building block element. For the use of this situation, the plug The expanded portion of the tip may have a flat end surface, and at the same time, a countersunk hole is provided in the distal lateral opening of a protrusion of the first type of toy building block element, which can receive the expanded portion of the pin. Therefore, when the toy building block components are interconnected, the end face of the pin will be positioned at the same height as the external contour of the toy building block component, so there will not be any obstacle to the application of the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 to this paper size. Specifications (210X 297 mm) ΓβΤ " 542741 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) The protruding part of other components tightly interconnected with the toy building block components. The protrusions on the first type toy building element and the second type toy building element may have pairs of lateral openings, which are designed to be aligned in pairs and interconnected by two pins. . This pair of interconnections can provide a strong connection, and the use of only one pin to form a pivot connection means that the toy building block components are rotated relative to each other with the pin as the center. In addition, if at least some toy building block elements are made of a soft and flexible material, a flexible interconnection can be formed between several toy building block elements. For example, if a soft and flexible toy building block element is positioned between two hard toy building block elements, then the flexible toy building block element may have a certain degree in the hard toy building block element. angle. This embodiment is particularly advantageous if the toy building block element is intended to be used in a game that is subject to high loads, because the flexible toy building block element can withstand stress without breaking. Such high stresses may occur when the toy building block is used in an outdoor environment that is rougher than indoors. The present invention will now be further explained with reference to the drawings, in which FIG. 1 is a schematic view of two toy building block elements and a plug provided for a toy building block element of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a toy building block element shown in FIG. A cross-sectional view in an interconnected state; and FIG. 3 is another embodiment of two toy building block elements and a plug provided for a toy building block element of the present invention. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21〇 ×; 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Ordered by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Consumer Cooperatives 542741 A7 B7 Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives 5. Description of the invention (5) Symbol description 1 Toy building block element 2 Toy building block element 3 Pin 4 Projection 4, Projection 5 Lateral opening 5, Lateral opening 6 Countersunk hole 7 Projection Portion 8 Lateral opening 9 Collar 10 Spherical grip 11 Spring buckle engaging card edge 12 Transverse groove 10 1 Toy building block element 10 2 Toy building block element 10 3 Pin 10 4 Projection 10 4, Projection 10 4 ′ 'Projection 10 5 Horizontal opening 105, horizontal opening -------- 1 ·! (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The size of this paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -8- 542741 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) 10 5 '10 6 10 7 10 7' 10 8 10 8 '10 9 111 112 Lateral opening countersink protrusion protrusion lateral Opening FIG strengthen the card edge into the opening of the collar snaps adapter card edge transverse groove lines showed two toy 1 of the present invention toy building set of building elements 2 and 3 a jumper. This toy building block is shown because each toy building block element is separable, for example, the other protrusions with lateral openings have connecting protrusions and their complementary outer edges. Pieces 1 and 2 are only necessary to show that there is an additional coupling device department, or they can be optional (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-order the first printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The first type of toy building block element 1 is designed to have two protruding circular openings 5, 5 '. The countersunk hole 6, and its function will be the extension 4, 4', which has aligned transverse openings 5, 5 'on both sides are described below. The second toy building block element is designed to have a lateral circular opening 8 protruding. The width of the second toy 7 is equivalent to that of the first toy. The distance between the building blocks, 4 ', and the opening □ 5, 2 is another type of toy part 7, and the protruding part 7 also has two protruding parts 4 on the protruding part element 1 on the building block element 2. ', 8 series are designed to apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -9-542741 Α7 Β7 in this paper standard V. Description of invention (7) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in (This page) Stomach = Projection 7 on toy building block element 2 Between the two protruding parts 4, 4 'on the first toy building block element 1, it can make the toy building block elements 1, 2 aligned with each other. In the illustrated embodiment, the pin 3 It has a circular cross-sectional shape, and its diameter is approximately equal to or slightly smaller than the diameters of the openings 5, 5 ', and 8 on the toy building block elements 1, 2. Therefore, the pin 3 can be substantially displaced, and So that when the toy building block elements 1 and 2 are interconnected together, they will not cause friction when passing through the openings 5, 5 ', 8, which will be explained below. Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives Printed Pin 3 It has a substantially cylindrical shape, however, it can be rounded at one end, and an extension or collar 9 can be provided at the other end. On the same end, it is also provided with a spherical grip portion 10. A distance L from the collar 9 is provided with a snap-fit engaging edge 1 1, which extends radially from the pin 3. The distance L is equivalent to the protrusion on the first toy building block element 1. The width B of 4. The pin 3 is generally designed as a solid element, There is a lateral groove 12 in the peripheral area of the snap-fit engagement card edge 11. Therefore, in this area, the pin 3 can have a certain degree of deformation. When the toy building block elements 1, 2 are interconnected together At this time, the projection 7 on the second toy building block element 2 is positioned between the projections 4 and 4 of the toy building block element 1 so that the openings 5, 5 ', 8 can be aligned. The insert 3 is essentially The upper line can be inserted into the openings 5, 5 ', 8 and the rounded ends are inserted first. This process basically does not generate any frictional force until the snap hook engages the card edge 11 and abuts on the first A toy building block element 1 -10- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 542741 A7 B7 5. Department of Invention (8) 4 up. In this final position, the snap-fit engagement card edge 1 1 has passed through the protrusions 4, 4 ′, and the countersunk hole 6 in the protrusions 4, 4 ′ will cause the snap-fit engagement card edge 1 1 expands freely again, so that the pin 3 can be engaged with the protrusions 4, 4 ′. The state of interconnection between the first and second toy building block elements 1, 2 is shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, in which the protrusions 4, 4 ',
7以及插梢3。圖中淸楚地顯示該插梢3係如何與突伸咅P 4、4 ’形成彈扣銜接的關係,且該軸環9係靠接在其一 側邊上,而該彈扣銜接卡緣1 1則係靠接在其另一側邊上 。該插梢3的其餘部分便延伸通過在突伸部4 ’及7之開 口5’ 、8中,且在此一方式中,其係與兩玩具積木元件 1、2互連而形成一樞接連接部。 不同於使用在玩具積木組中之習知樞接連接部,該插 梢3係以簡單的方式來加以固定,且基本上係以磨擦銜接 方式來加以固定,而不會鬆脫出來。 當兩玩具積木元件1、2欲再次分離時,爲了有利於 該插梢3之抽離,在該插梢之一端部上係提供有一球形握 持部1 0。在此球形握持部1 〇中施加拉力係可以造成彈 扣銜接卡緣與該橫向開口 5 —起塌陷,而使該插梢3可以 抽取出來,接著,該玩具積木元件1、2便可以彼此分離 〇 插梢3亦可以藉由在其修圓端部上施加一壓力來加以 拆卸,例如,藉由使用另一插梢,以取代拉動該球形握持 部1 0之操作方式。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、11 -11 - 542741 A7 ^_ B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 圖3係顯示依照本發明之玩具積木組之玩具積木元# 的另一實施例。圖示之第一及第二玩具積木元件1〇1、 1 0 2係藉由相同的插梢1 0 3而互連在一起。 圖不之玩具積木兀件1 0 1係一較大的實體單元,其 具有突伸部1 0 4、1 0 4 ’ 、1 0 4 ” ,每一突伸部係 具有一對橫向開口105、105’ 、105” ,且每〜 開口中係具有埋頭孔1 〇 6,如同圖1及2所示之玩具積 木元件1 。在突伸部1 0 4、1 0 4 ’ 、:I 0 4 ”之間係 提供有強化卡緣1 1 3。在此亦應指出的是,該玩具積木 元件1 0 1在圖上未顯示那一側邊上亦具有對應的連結裝 置,因此該玩具積木元件1 0 1亦可以藉由玩具積木組中 之玩具積木元件來構成一較大的結構體。 玩具積木元件1 0 2亦具有方向相反的連結部分,其 係形成突伸部1 0 7、1 0 7 ’之型式’且該突伸部係具 有橫向開口 1 0 8、1 0 8 ’ 。該突伸部1 〇 7、1 〇 7 ’係皆具有一寬度,該寬度係對應於在玩具積木元件 1〇1上之突伸部1〇4 、1 0 4 ’ 、1 〇 4 ” ,且除此 之外,其亦設計成使其橫向開口 1 〇 8、1 〇 8 ’係可以 與玩具積木元件101之突伸部104、1〇4’ 、 1 0 4,’中之橫向開口 1 0 5 、1 0 5 ’ 、:I 0 5 ”相對 準。再者,該玩具積木元件1 0 2亦具有成對的突伸部 1 0 7、1 〇 7 ’ ° 爲了將玩具積木元件1 〇 1及1 0 2互連在一起’其 係採用兩個相同的插梢1 0 3。相同於® 1及圖2之插梢 #丨丨 {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) _ >|2 - 542741 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1〇 ) 3 ,每一插梢1 0 3係呈圓柱形,且具有一擴展部分或軸 環1 0 9以及在距離該軸環1 0 9 —段距離處係具有一彈 扣銜接卡緣1 1 1 ,其係相當於在玩具積木元件1 0 1上 之突伸部1 0 4的寬度。再者,這些插梢係具有一橫向槽 溝1 1 2,其係可使該插梢被夾擠在該彈扣銜接卡緣 1 1 1的區域中。 在第一及第二玩具積木元件1 0 1及1 0 2的互連期 間,第二玩具積木元件1 〇 2之成對突伸部1 0 7、 10 7’係定位在第一玩具積木元件1 0 1之該對突伸部 1 0 4、1 0 4 ’ 、1〇4 ”之間,藉此,橫向開口 105、 105’ 、1〇5” 、 108、 108’ 便可以 相互對齊。此時,該插梢1 〇 3便可以插入至橫向開口 105、105’ 、105” 、108、108’ 中,直 到其軸環1 0 9靠接在第一玩具積木元件1 〇 1之突伸部 1 0 4上爲止,同時,該彈扣銜接卡緣1 1 1係與突伸部 1 0 4之相對兩側邊相銜接。 當使用兩插梢時,如圖3所示,當兩玩具積木元件相 互連接時,便可在兩玩具積木元件1 0 1、1 〇 2之間完 全扣鎖。 如圖3所示,當玩具積木元件101、1〇2欲分離 時,插梢1 0 3係未具有任何握持部可將該插梢1 〇 3抽 出。相反地,其係僅提供一軸環1 0 9,該軸環1 〇 9之 高度係相當於埋頭孔1 〇 6之深度,使得當安裝時,該插 梢1 0 3之端部係與玩具積木元件1 〇 1之側邊表面齊平 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ______I---:____ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -13- 542741 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(11 ) 。藉此’另一個玩具積木元件便可以配置成緊密地鄰接該 玩具積木元件1 0 1 ,而使得該插梢1 0 3不當掉落之風 險減少。該插梢1 0 3係可以藉由將其由相對端部壓出而 加以拆卸,例如,藉由使用一對應的插梢。 該玩具積木元件1、2、1 〇 1、1 〇 2以及插梢3 、1 0 3最好係由堅硬的塑膠材料所製成。然而,依照— 特定實施例,一個或多個玩具積木元件,例如玩具積木元 件1 0 2 ’係可以由可撓性及柔軟材料所製成,諸如橡膠 ,以藉此使結構體之構造係包含可撓性接合部。此一可撓 性接合部亦可以由一藉由鑄造而形成在堅硬玩具積木元件 上之可撓性材料之連接部來提供,藉此,所組合成之玩具 積木元件亦可同時包含堅硬及柔軟的突伸部。 當如此構成之結構有可能承受重負載時,使用可撓性 連接部係特別地有用,因爲該可撓性玩具積木元件係可以 承受此一重負載,藉此有助於避免該玩具積木元件或其互 連裝置受到破壞。 依照本發明之玩具積木元件最好係同時包含第一及第 二類型之不同尺寸的玩具積木元件,這表示其可以建構成 不同的結構體。在第一及第二類型之玩具積木元件上的突 伸部數量亦可以有所變化,如圖1及3所示。在一對應的 方式中,依照本發明之玩具積木組亦包含具有各種不同長 度的插梢,以配合該玩具積木元件之各種不同尺寸。 該玩具積木元件亦可包含普通的積木塊,如圖1及3 所示,藉此,其便可以建構出各種不同的結構。然而,其 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -14- "" (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、11 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 542741 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12 ) 亦可以包含所謂的功能性元件’使得在如此構成之結構體 中,其可以整合各種不同的功能。舉例來說,其中一玩具 積木元件亦可具有一電動馬達’而另一個則係具有一電池 盒,而第三個則係具有一控制單兀等等。此一功能性元件 之互連係可以建構出’例如小汽車、機器人等等的結構。 當然,亦可以採用上述列舉以外之其他功能性元件。 I-----:--_—丨 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} -線— 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)7 and plug 3. The figure clearly shows how the pin 3 series forms a snap-lock connection with the protrusions P 4, 4 ', and the collar 9 is abutted on one side thereof, and the snap hook engages the card edge 1 1 is tied to the other side. The rest of the pin 3 extends through the openings 5 ', 8 of the protrusions 4' and 7, and in this way, it is interconnected with the two toy building block elements 1, 2 to form a pivot connection. Connection section. Unlike the conventional pivot joints used in toy building blocks, the pin 3 is fixed in a simple manner and is basically fixed in a frictional engagement manner without loosening it. When the two toy building block elements 1 and 2 are to be separated again, in order to facilitate the withdrawal of the pin 3, a ball-shaped grip portion 10 is provided on one end of the pin. Applying a tensile force in the spherical gripping portion 10 can cause the snap hook engagement card edge and the lateral opening 5 to collapse, so that the pin 3 can be extracted, and then the toy building block elements 1 and 2 can each other Detachment 0. The pin 3 can also be removed by applying a pressure on its rounded end, for example, by using another pin, instead of pulling the ball 10 holding the ball. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), 11 -11-542741 A7 ^ _ B7 V. Description of the invention (9) Figure 3 Series Another embodiment of the toy building block element # of the toy building block group according to the present invention is shown. The first and second toy building block elements 101 and 102 shown in the figure are interconnected together by the same pin 103. The toy building block 1101 shown in the figure is a larger solid unit, which has protrusions 104, 104 ', 104', and each protrusion has a pair of lateral openings 105, 105 ', 105 ", and each opening has a countersunk hole 106, like the toy building block element 1 shown in Figures 1 and 2. A reinforcing card edge 1 1 3 is provided between the protrusions 104, 104 ', and I0 4 ". It should also be noted here that the toy building block element 101 is not shown in the figure There is also a corresponding connecting device on that side, so the toy building block element 101 can also form a larger structure by using the toy building block element in the toy building block group. The toy building block element 102 also has a direction. The opposite connection part is formed as a 'type' of the protrusions 107, 107, and the protrusions have lateral openings 108, 108. The protrusions 107, 10. The 7 'series all have a width, which corresponds to the protrusions 104, 104', 104 of the toy building block element 101, and in addition, it is also designed so that The lateral openings 108, 108 are connected to the protrusions 104, 104, and 104 of the toy building block element 101, and the lateral openings 105, 105, and I0 5 "is relatively accurate. In addition, the toy building block element 102 also has a pair of protruding portions 107, 107. In order to connect the toy building block element 107 and 102, Connected together 'it uses two identical pins 1 0 3. Same as ® 1 and Figure 2 of the pin # 丨 丨 {Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The paper size printed by the consumer cooperative is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) _ > | 2-542741 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1〇) 3, each plug 103 is cylindrical Shape, and has an expansion part or collar 1 0 9 and a distance from the collar 1 0 9 is provided with a snap-fit engagement card edge 1 1 1, which is equivalent to the toy building block element 1 0 1 The width of the protruding portion 104. Furthermore, the pins have a transverse groove 1 1 2 which can be pinched in the region where the snap hook engages the card edge 1 1 1. During the interconnection of the first and second toy building block elements 101 and 102, the paired protrusions 1 0, 10 7 'of the second toy building block element 102 are positioned on the first toy building block element. Between the pair of protrusions 104, 104 ', 104' of 10, by which the lateral openings 105, 105 ', 105', 108, 108 ' They can be aligned with each other. At this time, the pin 1 03 can be inserted into the lateral openings 105, 105 ', 105 ", 108, 108' until its collar 1 0 9 abuts on the first toy building block element 1 0. At the same time, the protruding portion 1 of 1 is up to the same time, and at the same time, the snap hook engagement card edge 1 1 1 is connected with the opposite sides of the protruding portion 104. When two pins are used, as shown in FIG. 3, when the two toy building block elements are connected to each other, the two toy building block elements 100, 102 can be fully locked. As shown in FIG. 3, when the toy building block elements 101 and 102 are to be separated, the pin 103 series does not have any holding part, and the pin 103 can be pulled out. In contrast, it only provides a collar 10 09, the height of the collar 10 is equivalent to the depth of the countersunk hole 106, so that when installed, the end of the pin 103 is connected to the toy building block The side surface of element 1 〇1 is flush. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ______ I ---: ____ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-Order the Ministry of Economy Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives-13- 542741 A7 __B7 V. Description of Invention (11). Thereby, another toy building block element can be configured to closely abut the toy building block element 1 0 1, so that the risk of improper drop of the pin 103 is reduced. The pin 103 can be removed by pressing it out from the opposite end, for example, by using a corresponding pin. The toy building block elements 1, 2, 101, 102, and pins 3, 103 are preferably made of a hard plastic material. However, according to a particular embodiment, one or more toy building block elements, such as toy building block elements 102, may be made of a flexible and soft material, such as rubber, so that the structure of the structure includes Flexible joint. Such a flexible joint can also be provided by a connecting portion of a flexible material formed on a hard toy building block element by casting, whereby the assembled toy building block element can also include both hard and soft Protrusions. The use of a flexible connection is particularly useful when the structure so constructed is likely to withstand heavy loads, as the flexible toy building block system can withstand this heavy load, thereby helping to avoid the toy building block element or its Interconnection device is damaged. The toy building block element according to the present invention preferably includes both the first and second types of toy building block elements of different sizes, which means that it can be constructed into different structures. The number of protrusions on the first and second types of toy building block elements can also vary, as shown in Figures 1 and 3. In a corresponding manner, the toy building block set according to the present invention also includes pins having various lengths to match various sizes of the toy building block elements. The toy building block element can also include ordinary building blocks, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, whereby it can construct a variety of different structures. However, its paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -14- " " (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), 11 Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperative 542741 A7 B7 5. The invention description (12) may also contain so-called functional elements so that in the structure thus constructed, it can integrate various functions. For example, one of the toy building block elements may also have an electric motor ', the other has a battery box, the third one has a control unit, and so on. The interconnection of such functional elements can construct a structure such as a car, a robot, and the like. Of course, other functional elements than those listed above can also be used. I -----: ----- 丨 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page} -Line — Consumption cooperation between employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du printed on paper standards applicable to Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X297 mm)