523720 五、 發 明說 明 ( :1 ) [發明的技術領域] 本發 明係 關 於 =几 δ又 置 於 車站 等 之非 接 觸 式 驗 票 裝置 〇 [先前技術] 非接 觸式 驗 票 裝 置 係以非 接 觸方 式 讀 取 記 錄 於非 接 觸記 錄 媒體 上之 資 訊 並 執 行 通行許 可或 示 止 之 處 理 的驗 SB 示 裝Lx 置 。以 往， 此 種 非 接 觸 式驗 面 裝置 通 常 會 採 用 非接 觸 卡片 做 爲記 錄媒 體 〇 妖 y\\\ 而 非接 觸 卡片 需 內 建 通 信 電路 及記憶 體 等， 故成 本 較 高 不 適合只 使用 1 次即 廢 棄 之普 通 車 商 示 ，而 專門 應 用 於 疋 期 票或 預 付卡 等 可 反 復 使 用之 乘 車媒 體 0 故以 現狀而 言 針 對 傳統 普 通車 而 示 ， 爲 了 同 時對 應 非接 觸 卡片 及磁 性 車 票 雙 方 ，會 倂 設磁 性 車 而 示 專 用 之驗 票 裝置 及非接 觸卡 片 專 用 之 驗 票裝 置 、或 採 用 可 同 時 處理 磁 性車 票 及非 接觸 卡 片 雙 方 之 混合式 驗票 裝 置 〇 如 上 所述 J 前者 需 要2 種驗 票 裝 置 5 不 但不 經 濟且 會 增 加 設 置 空間 〇 又， 後 者因 驗票 裝 置 內 部 需 要有 同 時處 理 磁 性 車 票 及非 接 觸卡 片 雙方 之機 構 及 電 路 故也有成本 較 局 的 問 題 0 相對 於此 > 曰 本 特 開 2000-： 3311' 98 號 公 報 及 日本 特 開平 9- 326053 號 公 報 係以 出站時 回 收由 非 接 觸 卡 片 構成 之 普通 車 票， 而爲 可 回 收利 用 非接 觸 卡片 之非 接 觸 式 田 A ws~ 驗票 裝 置。 利 用此 方式 不 需 要 如 前述 所 述之 2 種 驗 票 裝 置或 混 合式 田a 票裝 置， 且 以 非 接 觸 卡片 構 成普 通 車 票 時 亦可 回 收再 利用， 具有 運 用 成本 較 低之 優 -3 點。 523720 五、發明說明（2 ) [發明所欲解決之問題] 然而，前述各公報記載之驗票裝置時’普通車票及定期 車票之其中一方係由非接觸卡片所構成’容易產生利用者 在出站時操作錯誤的問題。亦即，只使用一次之普通車票 因出站時必須回收，故必須插入設於驗票裝置上之卡片插 入口，相對於此，定期車票等係不回收而反復使用，故無 需插入卡片插入口，而需要將其展示於設置於驗票裝置上 之天線部。然而，如前面所述，若普通車票及定期車票等 都採卡片形狀，則可能發生錯將普通車票之非接觸卡片未 插入卡片插入口而只展示於天線部下，相對的，也可能錯 將定期車票之非接觸卡片插入卡片插入口而非展示於天線 部下。普通車票之非接觸卡片展示於天線部時，因無法回 收卡片而禁止通行，利用者必須重新將非接觸卡片插入卡 片插入口。又，定期車票插入卡片插入口時，爲了將定期 車票退還給利用者，必須將卡片釋放至取出口，因此，需 要搬運非接觸卡片之搬運機構，裝置內部之機構會較複 雜。 另一方面，日本特開2000- 1 232 1 2號公報之驗票裝置， 展示於天線部之非接觸卡片爲必須回收之車票時，會打開 退還口，將卡片投入此退還口後才許可通行，又，展示於 天線部之非接觸卡片係不回收之車票時，則不會打開退還 口而直接許可通行。此公報所記載之裝置，雖然不需搬運 非接觸卡片之搬運機構，相反的，在如普通車票之必須回 -4- 523720 五、發明說明（3) 收的非接觸卡片時，在出站時必須實施將卡片展示於天線 部之操作、及再將卡片投入退還口之操作的2階段操作， 而具有利用者操作煩雜之問題。 本發明係解決上述問題之裝置，其課題則在於提供可防 止利用者執行錯誤的媒體處理操作、以及可以有更簡易之 操作的非接觸式驗票裝置。 本發明之另一課題，係提供無需以搬運非接觸記錄媒體 爲目的之搬運機構的非接觸式驗票裝置。 本發明之其他課題，係提供當利用者萬一未將回收媒體 投入投入口而以展示方式通行時，利用者會立即發現錯誤 之非接觸式驗票裝置。 [解決問題之手段] 本發明之非接觸式驗票裝置中之非接觸記錄媒體，係採 用非回收媒體之第1非接觸記錄媒體、及回收媒體之第2 非接觸記錄媒體，設有針對第2非接觸記錄媒體之專用投 入口。又’設有讀取第1非接觸記錄媒體之資訊的第1讀 取手段、及讀取投入至投入口之第2非接觸記錄媒體之資 訊的第2讀取手段。 因投入口係第2非接觸記錄媒體專用投入口，利用者不 會誤將第1非接觸記錄媒體投入至投入口內，而會將第2 非接觸記錄媒體投入投入口內。利用此方式，可確實回收 回收媒體之弟2非接觸gg錄媒體，亦不需要以退還誤投之 第1非接觸記錄媒體的搬運機構。又，第2非接觸記錄媒 523720 五、發明說明（4 ) 體不必展示於天線部，直接投入投入口即可，亦可消除如 前述日本特開2000-1 232 1 2號公報所示之2階段操作的複 雜性。 本發明之典型實施形態中，第1非接觸記錄媒體係由非 接觸卡片所構成，而第2非接觸記錄媒體則由非接觸代幣 所構成。又，第1讀取手段具有和展示之非接觸卡片進行 通信的卡片用天線，第2讀取手段則具有和投入投入口之 非接觸代幣進行通信的代幣用天線。利用此方式，相對於 第1非接觸記錄媒體之卡片，因第2非接觸記錄媒體爲硬 幣狀之代幣，利用者很容易區別兩種記錄媒體，可進一步 地有效防止將第1非接觸記錄媒體投入投入口、或將第2 非接觸記錄媒體展示於卡片用天線之錯誤操作。 在本發明中，非接觸代幣之投入口最好設於面對通行方 向（出站方向或進站方向）之卡片用天線之前。利用此方 式，可以有效誘導持有非接觸代幣之利用者將代幣投入投 入口。又，非接觸代幣之投入口尺寸最好爲非接觸卡片無 法投入之尺寸。利用此方式，可完全消除非接觸卡片誤投 代幣投入口之錯誤操作， 又，本發明利用設置投入投入口之非接觸代幣可以自重' 通過之滑動槽、設置於此滑動槽之中途且依據代幣用天線 讀取之情報將非接觸代幣區分應排至回收側或退幣側之區 分手段、回收以前述區分手段區分至回收側之非接觸代幣 的回收箱、以及退還以前述區分手段區分至退還側之非接 523720 五、發明說明（5) 觸代幣的退還口，可以利用非接觸代幣之自動實施代幣之 回收及退還。利用此方式，即無需設置以回收及退還非接 觸代幣之搬運機構，簡化裝置內部之構造。 本發明中，利用者誤將非接觸代幣展示於卡片用天線下 時，會引導將非接觸代幣投入投入口，可使利用者發現錯 誤而採取適當的操作。此引導說明可以爲以文字顯示於顯 示部、或利用聲音輸出部以聲音知會。 [發明之實施形態] 圖1係本發明相關驗票裝置之一個實例的外觀圖。2台 驗票裝置A、B倂設於通路9兩側，A爲本發明實施形態 相關之驗票裝置。X、Y代表通行方向，X爲出站方向、Y 爲進站方向。本實例中，利用者在乘車站對驗票裝置展示 非接觸代幣或非接觸卡片並入站，在下車站將非接觸代幣 投入驗票裝置、或展示非接觸卡片並出站的運用實例。此 時，驗票裝置A爲朝X方向出站之利用者投入非接觸代 幣、或展示非接觸卡片之驗票裝置。驗票裝置B係從Y方 向進站之利用者展示非接觸代幣或非接觸卡片的驗票裝 置。 驗票裝置A具有本體1、設於上本體1上部之桿2、及 設於本體1之通路9側的1對門3a、3b。門3a、3b保持 隨時開啓之狀態。本體1之上面，倂設著對朝X方向出站 之利用者實施各種說明的顯示部4、及和後述之非接觸卡 片（圖2)間實施通信之卡片用天線5。6係後述之非接觸代 523720 五、發明說明（6) 幣（圖3)之投入口、7係以退還非接觸代幣爲目的之退還 口’投入口 6設於面向出站方向X之卡片用天線5之前。 8係和投入投入口 6之非接觸代幣進行通信之代幣用天 線。 驗票裝置B係和驗票裝置A相同形狀之驗票裝置，設 有對從Y方向進站之利用者實施各種說明之顯示部1 〇、 及非接觸記錄媒體及非接觸代幣間實施通信之天線1 1，因 進站時不回收非接觸代幣，故未設置驗票裝置A上之代幣 投入口 6、退還口 7、及代幣用天線8。 圖2係本發明第1非接觸記錄媒體之一實施形態的非接 觸卡片圖，（a)爲斜視圖、（b)爲平面圖。非接觸卡片C係 由塑膠等之卡片本體20、及模鑄於此卡片本體20內部之 電路裝置2 1所構成。如後面所述，電路裝置2 1具有天 線、通信控制電路、及記憶體等。此非接觸卡片C爲如定 期車票及預付卡之反復使用乘車媒體，由車站之售票窗口 或定期車票銷售機發行，以定期車票爲例，電路裝置2 1 之sS彳思體§5錄者媒體代碼、乘車區間、經過車站、使用開 始曰期、及使用期限等資訊。又，第1非接觸記錄媒體並 不限於非接觸卡片C，亦可使用載在腕上使用之手鐲形狀 或手腕形狀之非接觸記錄媒體、或附有非接觸卡片機能之 行動電話等。 圖3係本發明第2非接觸記錄媒體之一實施形態的非接 觸代幣圖，（a)爲斜視圖、（b)爲平面圖。非接觸代幣T和 523720 五、發明說明（7 ) 非接觸卡片C 一樣，係由塑膠等之卡片本體22、及模鑄 於此卡片本體22內部之電路裝置23所構成。如後面所 述，電路裝置23具有天線、通信控制電路、及記憶體 等。此非接觸卡片T爲如普通車票之只使用一次的乘車媒 體，由自動車票銷售機發行，電路裝置23之記億體記錄 著媒體代碼、乘車車站、金額、乘車日期等資訊。又，圖 3中之非接觸代幣爲圓形，但亦可使用如八角形或六角形 等非接觸代幣。 非接觸代幣T如圖3(a)所示，具有硬幣之形狀，其外徑 L3之尺寸，比圖2(A)所示非接觸卡片C之長邊L1及短邊 L2其一之尺寸都短。另外，非接觸代幣T之厚度D2比非 接觸卡片C之厚度D1更厚·。因此，圖1之投入口 6尺寸 應設定爲比非接觸代幣T之上述各尺寸都稍大，設定之尺 寸應爲非接觸代幣T可投入但非接觸卡片C無法投入之尺 寸。利用此方式’使投入口 6成爲非接觸代幣專用之投入 口。又，亦可在投入口 6標示「代幣專用投入口」來表示 投入口 6爲非接觸代幣專用投入口，用來取代前述對投入 口 6尺寸之限制。又，亦可同時採用尺寸限制及標示。 圖4係內建於非接觸卡片c之電路裝置2 1的方塊圖。 圖中，30係CPU、3 1係記錄CPU30之動作程式等之 ROM、32係記錄乘車資料等之ram、33係控制驗票裝置 間之傳送及接收的通信控制電路、3 4係和驗票裝置側之天 線進行通信的天線。又，亦可能省略C P U 3 0。 523720 五、發明說明（8 ) 圖5係內建於非接觸代幣τ之電路裝置2 3的方塊圖。 電路裝置23具有和前述非接觸卡片c之電路裝置21相同 的構造，40係CPU、41係記錄CPU40之動作程式等之 ROM、42係記錄乘車資料等之ram、43係控制驗票裝置 間之傳送及接收的通信控制電路、44係和驗票裝置側之天 線進行通信的天線。又，亦可能省略C P U 4 0。 圖6係驗票裝置A之電氣構造方塊圖。50係CPU、51 係記錄CPU50之動作程式等之rom、52係記錄乘車資料 等之RAM、5 3係以電路和設置於車站站務員室之上位電 腦連接之通信控制電路。54係控制顯示部之顯示動作的顯 示控制電路、5 5係以控制和非接觸卡片間實施之傳送及接 收的通信控制電路、56則係經由卡片用天線5讀取非接觸 卡片及將資訊寫入非接觸卡片之非接觸卡片讀寫器。卡片 用天線5及非接觸卡片讀寫器56構成本發明之第1讀取 手段的一形態。 57係以控制非接觸代幣間之傳送及接收爲目的之通信 控制電路、5 8係經由代幣用天線8讀取非接觸代幣及將寳 訊寫入非接觸代幣之非接觸卡片讀寫器。代幣用天線8及 非接觸卡片讀寫器5 8構成本發明之第2讀取手段的一形 態。59爲門控制電路，控制開關門3a、3b之馬達60的動 作。又’驗票裝置A尙設有其他如檢測人體通過之檢測 器、檢測非接觸代幣之投入的檢測器、以及以驅動後述之 區分構材爲目的的驅動電路等，但圖6中都將其省略。 -10- 523720 五、發明說明（9 ) 圖7係驗票裝置A之其他實施形態的方塊圖，和圖6相 同之部份以同一符號標示。圖7中，除了圖6之構成以 外’尙設有聲音控制電路6 1及聲音輸出部62。聲音輸出 部62係以實施後述聲音說明爲目的，由喇叭等構成，配 置於驗票裝置A之適當位置。聲音控制電路6 1係控制聲 音輸出部62之動作。 圖8係驗票裝置A之投入口 6附近的內部機構斷面圖。 1 3係和投入口 6相連設置之滑動槽，從投入口 6投入之非 接觸代幣T，可以利用自重通過此滑動槽1 3。1 4係設置於 投入口 6之附近的檢測器，用於檢測非接觸代幣τ之投 入。1 5係設於滑動槽中途之區分構件，依據代幣用天線8 讀取之資訊，將非接觸代幣T區分至回收側及退還側。此 區分構件15係切換如馬達（圖上未標示）之正轉、逆轉的旋 轉方向。1 6係設於滑動槽1 3下方之回收箱，回收以區分 構材1 5區分至回收側的非接觸代幣Ta。1 7係設於退還口 7之退還盤，退還以區分構材1 5區分至退還側的非接觸代 幣Tb。滑動槽1 3、區分構件1 5，及回收箱1 6構成本發明 之回收手段的一形態，又，區分構材1 5則構成本發明之 區分手段的一形態。 其次，說明圖1所示之驗票裝置的基本動作。首先，針 對利用者從X方向進入車站時進行說明。利用者持有之記 錄媒體爲非接觸卡片C時》將此非接觸卡片c展示於驗票 裝置A之卡片用天線的上方。非接觸卡片讀寫器56(圖6) -1 1 - 523720 五、發明說明（1 〇 ) 會經由卡片用天線5讀取記錄於非接觸卡片C之R0M3 1 或RAM32(圖4)之資訊（媒體代碼、乘車區間、經過車站、 使用開始日期、及使用期限等）’並儲存於RAM52 ° CPU52依據此資訊判斷許可或禁止通行’乘車區間等正常 而許可通行時，會使驗票裝置A之門3 b及和其成對之驗 票裝置B的門（圖1中未標示）處於開啓狀態。利用此方 式，利用者可以通過通路9出站。另一方面’乘車區間等 不正常而禁止通行時，驗票裝置門3b及成對之驗票裝置 B會關閉。利用此方式，可以阻止利用者通過通路9出 站。 記錄媒體爲非接觸代幣T時’利用者將此非接觸代幣T 投入投入口 6。投入至代幣T會如圖8所示，以自重沿著 滑動槽1 3落下，由區分構材1 5阻擋並暫時停住。此狀態 下，非接觸代幣讀寫器58(圖6)會經由代幣用天線8讀取 記錄於非接觸代幣T之R0M4 1或RAM42(圖5)之資訊（媒 體代碼、乘車車站、金額、乘車日期等）。讀取之資訊會 儲存於RAM52。CPU50依據此資訊判斷許可或禁止通 行，金額等正常而許可通行時，會使驗票裝置A之門3b 及和其成對之驗票裝置b的門處於開啓狀態。利用此方 式，利用者可以通過通路9出站。又，判斷爲通行許可 時，圖8中之區分構材1 5會朝反時針方向轉動，非接觸 代幣T會沿著滑動槽1 3回收至回收箱1 6。回收之代幣T 在經過重新寫入資訊後，可以重新充塡於自動售票機並再 -12- 523720 五、發明說明（10 度利用。 另一方面，因金額不足等理由而禁止通行時，驗票裝置 門3b及成對之驗票裝置Β會關閉。利用此方式，可以阻 止利用者通過通路9出站。又，判斷爲通行禁止時，圖8 中之區分構材1 5會朝順時針方向轉動，非接觸代幣τ會 退回退還口 7。 又，驗票裝置A之顯示部4會依據CPU50之判斷結果 顯示訊息，後面會針對此項進行說明。 其次，針對利用者從圖1之Y方向進入車站時進行說 明。利用者持有之記錄媒體爲非接觸卡片C時，將此非接 觸卡片C展示於驗票裝置B之天線1 1的上方。驗票裝置 B之內部電路（圖上省略）會經由天線1 1讀取記錄於非接觸 卡片C之資訊，判斷爲許可通行時，會使驗票裝置B之門 3 a及和其成對之驗票裝置B之門1 2a處於開啓狀態，利用 者可以通過通路9進站。又，判斷爲禁止通行時，此門3a 及1 2 a會關閉，可以阻止利用者通行。另一方面，利用者 所持之記錄媒體爲非接觸代幣T時，將此非接觸代幣τ m 示於驗票裝置B之天線11上，讀取記錄於代幣τ上之資 訊，並執行和卡片相同之處理。 如上面所述，圖1之驗票裝置時，出站無需回收之非接 觸卡片C只需展不在驗票裝置A之卡片用天線5即可出 站，而需要回收之非接觸代幣T則在投入投入口 6後即$ 出站。又’進站時’因無需回收非接觸卡片C及非接觸代 -13- 523720 五、發明說明（12) 幣τ ’故任何一方只需展示於驗票裝置b之天線上即可進 站。 由圖2及圖3可知，因非接觸卡片c及非接觸代幣τ之 形狀及尺寸都不同’利用者可明確區分，此外，因非接觸 代幣T之投入口 6 §$置在卡片用天線5之前方，利用者若 知道自己所持之媒體爲代幣，會將非接觸代幣T投入投入 口 6。此時，利用者無需在將非接觸代幣τ展示於天線5 後再投入投入口 6，而只需投入投入口 6即可，只需要1 個操作。而且，如前面所述，因爲非接觸代幣T之投入口 尺寸設定爲非接觸卡片C無法投入之尺寸，不會發生利用 者誤將非接觸卡片C投入投入口 6之情形，故亦不必設置 以退還誤投之非接觸卡片C爲目的的搬運機構。 又，若代幣用天線8附設如純鐵心之屏蔽構件（圖上省 略），即使非接觸卡片C接近天線8，利用屏蔽構件之屏蔽 作用，可有效防止兩者間發生錯誤通信。又，萬一利用者 誤將非接觸代幣T展示於卡片用天線5之上時，亦可以在 顯示部4上顯示特定訊息來對應。此顯示之詳細如後述。 圖9係驗票裝置A之動作流程圖，係CPU50執行之步 驟。在步驟1中，例如將圖1 〇所示之媒體說明訊息顯示 於顯示部4，督促利用者應實施展示非接觸卡片C或投入 非接觸代幣之其中之一的操作。圖1〇之（a)係海外格式之 顯示例、（b)係日本國內格式之顯示例（以下之圖11〜圖15 亦同）。 -14- 523720 五、發明說明（13) 其次’步驟S 2係監視卡片用天線5、及非接觸卡片c 之天線3 4或非接觸代幣τ之天線4 4間是否通信。此通_ 上’除了可以採用電波之無線通信外，亦可採用光通信或 電磁結合等各種方式。未在步驟S2實施通信時（步驟 S2;NO)，會移至步驟S6，並依據檢測器14(圖8)之輸出來 判斷是否已將非接觸代幣T投入投入口 6。亦未投入非接 觸代幣T時（步驟S6;NO)，回到步驟S1。 非接觸記錄媒體展示於卡片用天線5上時，天線5、及 天線34或44會實施通信（步驟S2;YES)，非接觸卡片讀寫 器56會讀取非接觸記錄媒體之資料（步驟S3)。接著，依 據包含於此讀取資料內之媒體代碼，判斷媒體之種類（步 驟 S4)。 媒體之種類爲非接觸卡片時，進入步驟S9,實施讀取 之資料是否爲正常資料的判斷。資料正常而判斷爲通行許 可時，會在顯示部4上顯示如圖1 1 (a)、（b)所不之訊息。 另一方面，資料不正常而判斷爲通行禁止時’會在顯示部 4上顯示如圖12(a)、（b)所示之訊息。圖l2(a)、（b)係定期 車票之有效期限超過時的顯示實例。其後’依據步驟S9 之判斷結果，執行門之開關，實施許可或禁止通行之出站 處理（步驟S 10)。 在步驟S 2時，若卡片用天線5及非接觸記錄媒體間未 實施通信之狀態下（步驟S2;NO)而在步驟S6將非接觸代幣 T投入投入口 6(步驟S6;YES)，代幣用夭線8及非接觸代 -15- 523720 五、發明說明（14) 幣T之天線44間會執行通信（步驟S 7)，非接觸代幣讀寫 器58會讀取非接觸代幣T之資料（步驟S 8)。其後，判斷 讀取之資料是否爲正常資料（步驟S 9)。資料正常而判斷爲 通行許可時，如前面所述，將代幣T回收至回收箱16(圖 8)，同時，在顯示部4顯示如圖13(a)、（b)所示之訊息。 另一方面，資料不正常而判斷爲通行禁止時，如前面所 述，代幣T會退回退還口 7,並在顯示部4顯示如圖 14(a)、（b)所示之訊息。圖14(a)、（b)係代幣超過使用期限 時之顯示實例。其後，依據步驟S 9之判斷結果執行門之 開關，實施許可或禁止通信之出站處理（步驟S 10)。 步驟S4中，判斷媒體種類爲非接觸代幣時，此判斷會 顯示一未將非接觸代幣T投入投入口 6且誤將其展示於卡 片用天線5上。此時，顯示部4會顯示圖1 5(a)、（b)所示 之訊息，引導將非接觸代幣投入投入口（步驟S5)。利用此 引導顯示，利用者會立即發現錯誤並將非接觸代幣T投入 投入口 6，可避免後續利用者形成等候行列。又，因無需 呼叫站務員而可由利用者自行處理，故達成無人化。 又，驗票裝置A若判斷爲通行禁止時，該判斷結果可經 由通信控制電路53 (圖6)傳送至上位電腦。上位電腦位於 車站之站務室，依據驗票裝置A傳送來之情報，將發生故 障之驗票裝置的裝置編號及問題內容等顯示於顯示器上。 利用此方式，利用者本身無法解決問題時，站務員可以迅 速對應。 -16- 523720 五、發明說明（15) 上述之實例中，係以在顯示部4顯示代幣投入引導之訊 息來實施’除了此種文字引導以外，亦可以聲音引導來取 代，或兩者並設。此時，只需採用圖7所示之實施形態， 從聲音輸出部62以聲音輸出訊息即可。 又’在上述之實例中，設有檢測非接觸代幣T投入投入 口 6之檢測器14(圖8)，但亦可省略此檢測器14，而以代 幣用天線8及非接觸代幣T之天線44間的通信來檢測非 接觸代幣T之投入。此時，圖9之步驟S6的判斷內容更 換成「是否已和非接觸代幣通信？」，並省略步驟S7。 此外，前述實施形態中，以下車站之出站時的非接觸代 幣回收爲例，本發明之此類運用並不限於此。例如，全區 間爲單一價格時，亦可考慮乘車站之入站時回收非接觸代 幣並許可進站之運用，本發明亦可適用於此情形。 又，本發明之驗票裝置的門形式不限於圖1所示者，亦 可適用於圖1 6所示之旋轉式驗票裝置A’。圖1 6中，和圖 1相同之部份附與相同符號。70係設於本體1內側之旋轉 門，通常係利用內部鎖定機構（圖上省略）使其上鎖而無法 旋轉，阻止利用者之通行。此外，從展示於卡片用天線5 之非接觸卡片、或投入投入口 6之非接觸代幣讀取之資料 正常時，會解除鎖定機構之鎖定，旋轉門70在利用者之 推壓下會旋轉。因此，利用者可以一面推壓旋轉門70 — 面一個一個出站。 [發明之功效] -17- 523720 五、發明說明（1 6 ) 如上面所述，利用本發明，因爲設置針對必須回收之非 接觸媒體專用投入口，可以防止利用者之錯誤操作，且只 需將回收媒體投入投入口即可，操作更爲簡便。 又，使用非接觸代幣做爲回收媒體，因利用代幣之自重 即可回收或退回非接觸代幣，故不需要回收或退還之搬運 機構，構造更爲簡化。 其次，即使利用者誤將非接觸代幣展示於卡片用天線之 上，亦會利用將非接觸代幣投入投入口之顯示或聲音來實 施引導，利用者可立即發現錯誤，而採取正確的處置。 [圖式之簡單說明] 圖1係本發明相關驗票裝置之一個實例的外觀圖。 圖2(a)係非接觸卡片之斜視圖:¾厚2(b)爲其平面圖。 "、利 圖3(a)係非接觸代幣之斜視。 圖4係內建於非接觸卡片之的方塊圖。 圖5係內建於非接觸代幣之電if食置的方塊圖。 圖6係驗票裝置之電氣構造方;。 圖7係驗票裝置之其他實施形態的方塊圖。 圖8係投入口附近的內部機構斷面圖。 圖9係驗票裝置之動作流程圖。 圖10(a)係海外格式之顯示於顯示部之訊息實例，圖i〇(b) 係曰本國內格式。 圖11(a)係海外格式之顯示於顯示部之訊息實例，圖ii(b) 係曰本國內格式。 -18- 523720 五、發明說明（17 ) 圖12(a)係海外格式之顯示於顯示部之訊息實例，圖12(b) 係曰本國內格式。 圖13(a)係海外格式之顯示於顯示部之訊息實例，圖13(b) 係曰本國內格式。 圖14(a)係海外格式之顯示於顯示部之訊息實例，圖14(b) 係日本國內格式。 圖15(a)係海外格式之顯示於顯示部之訊息實例，圖15(b) 係曰本國內格式。 圖1 6係驗票裝置之其他實施形態的外觀圖。 [元件符號之說明] A…驗票裝置 C…非接觸卡片 T…非接觸代幣 4…顯示部 5…卡片用天線 6…投入口 7…退速口 8…代幣用天線 13…滑動槽 1 5…區分構件 16…回收箱 62…聲音輸出部 -19-523720 V. Description of the Invention (: 1) [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a non-contact type ticket checking device which is placed at a station, etc. [Previous Technology] A non-contact type ticket checking device is a non-contact method Read the information recorded on the non-contact recording medium and perform the permitting or stopping process. In the past, this type of non-contact face inspection device usually used non-contact cards as recording media. 0yy \\ Non-contact cards need built-in communication circuits and memory, so the cost is high and it is not suitable to use it only once. Abandoned ordinary car dealerships, which are specially applied to reusable ride media such as promissory notes or prepaid cards. Therefore, it is shown for traditional ordinary cars in the current situation.倂 Special magnetic ticket checking device and non-contact card checking device, or a hybrid ticket checking device that can handle both magnetic ticket and non-contact card at the same time. As mentioned above, the former requires 2 types of ticket checking. The device 5 is not only economical but also increases the installation space. The latter is also due to the need for a mechanism and a circuit that handles both magnetic tickets and non-contact cards at the same time inside the ticket checking device. Questions in this game 0 Contrary to this > Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-: 3311 '98 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-326053 are designed to collect ordinary tickets composed of contactless cards when leaving the station. Contactless field A ws ~ ticket checking device for recycling contactless cards. The use of this method does not require the two types of ticket checking devices or hybrid field ticket devices described above, and can also be re-used when a non-contact card is used to form a general ticket, which has a lower operating cost of -3 points. 523720 V. Description of the Invention (2) [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, when the ticket checking device described in each of the aforementioned gazettes is that “one of the ordinary ticket and the regular ticket is composed of a non-contact card,” it is easy for users to present Operation error when standing. That is, ordinary tickets that are used only once must be recovered when they leave the station, so they must be inserted into the card insertion slot provided on the ticket inspection device. In contrast, regular tickets are repeatedly used without being recovered, so there is no need to insert the card insertion slot. , And it needs to be displayed on the antenna part set on the ticket checking device. However, as mentioned above, if ordinary tickets and regular tickets are in the shape of a card, it may happen that the non-contact cards of ordinary tickets are only displayed under the antenna without being inserted into the card insertion slot. In contrast, the regular tickets may also be mistaken. The non-contact card for the ticket is inserted into the card slot instead of being displayed under the antenna. When the non-contact card of a normal ticket is displayed on the antenna, it is forbidden to pass because the card cannot be recovered. The user must insert the non-contact card into the card insertion port again. In addition, when the regular ticket is inserted into the card insertion port, in order to return the regular ticket to the user, the card must be released to the take-out port. Therefore, a non-contact card transfer mechanism is required, and the mechanism inside the device is complicated. On the other hand, in the ticket checking device of Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-1232232, when the non-contact card displayed on the antenna part is a ticket that must be recovered, the refund opening will be opened, and the card will be allowed to enter the refund opening before passing. In addition, when the non-contact card displayed on the antenna is a non-recoverable ticket, it will not be opened and the passage will be permitted directly. Although the device described in this bulletin does not require a non-contact card handling mechanism, on the contrary, when a normal ticket must be returned -4- 523720 V. Description of the invention (3) When a non-contact card is received, it is sent out It is necessary to perform a two-stage operation of displaying the card on the antenna section, and then putting the card back into the return port, which has the problem of complicated operation by the user. The present invention is a device for solving the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a non-contact ticket checking device which can prevent a user from performing an erroneous media processing operation and which can be operated more easily. Another object of the present invention is to provide a non-contact ticket checking device that does not require a transport mechanism for transporting a non-contact recording medium. Another object of the present invention is to provide a non-contact ticket checking device where a user immediately finds an error when the user passes through the display mode without putting the recovery media into the entrance. [Means for solving the problem] The non-contact recording medium in the non-contact ticket checking device of the present invention is a first non-contact recording medium using a non-recycling medium and a second non-contact recording medium using a recycling medium. 2 Dedicated input for non-contact recording media. Furthermore, a first reading means for reading information of the first non-contact recording medium and a second reading means for reading information of the second non-contact recording medium put into the input port are provided. Since the input port is a dedicated input port for the second non-contact recording medium, the user will not put the first non-contact recording medium into the input port by mistake, and will put the second non-contact recording medium into the port. In this way, the second contactless gg recording medium, which is the brother of the recovery media, can be reliably collected, and there is no need to return the first non-contact recording medium by mistake. In addition, the second non-contact recording medium 523720 V. Description of the invention (4) The body does not need to be displayed on the antenna portion, and it can be directly input into the input port, and it can also eliminate 2 as shown in the aforementioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-1 232 1 2 Complexity of stage operations. In a typical embodiment of the present invention, the first non-contact recording medium is composed of a non-contact card, and the second non-contact recording medium is composed of a non-contact token. In addition, the first reading means has a card antenna for communicating with the non-contact card on display, and the second reading means has a token antenna for communicating with the non-contact token that was put into the input port. With this method, compared to the card of the first non-contact recording medium, since the second non-contact recording medium is a coin-like token, the user can easily distinguish the two kinds of recording media, which can further effectively prevent the first non-contact recording. Incorrect operation of media input or display of the second non-contact recording medium on the card antenna. In the present invention, the input port of the non-contact token is preferably located in front of the card antenna facing the traffic direction (outbound direction or inbound direction). In this way, users who hold non-contact tokens can be effectively induced to invest in tokens. In addition, the size of the input port of the non-contact token is preferably a size that the non-contact card cannot be inserted. In this way, the erroneous operation of the non-contact card misplaced token input port can be completely eliminated. In addition, the present invention uses the non-contact token provided with the input port to be self-weighted. According to the information read by the token antenna, the non-contact tokens should be sorted to the recycling side or the returning side, the recycling box for recycling the non-contact tokens that were separated to the recycling side by the aforementioned distinguishing means, and returned to the foregoing. Distinguishing means to the non-refund side 523720 V. Description of the invention (5) If the token return port is touched, the non-contact token can be automatically used to recover and return the token. With this method, there is no need to provide a transport mechanism for recovering and returning non-contact tokens, simplifying the internal structure of the device. In the present invention, when the user mistakenly displays the non-contact token under the card antenna, the user will be guided to put the non-contact token into the input port, so that the user can find an error and take appropriate operations. This guide may be displayed on the display unit by text, or may be notified by voice using the voice output unit. [Embodiment of Invention] FIG. 1 is an external view of an example of a ticket checking device according to the present invention. Two ticket checking devices A and B are provided on both sides of the passage 9, and A is a ticket checking device related to the embodiment of the present invention. X and Y represent the passing direction, X is the outbound direction, and Y is the inbound direction. In this example, the user displays contactless tokens or contactless cards on the ticket checking device at the station and merges them into the station, and puts the contactless tokens into the ticket checking device at the next station, or displays the contactless card and exits the station. Instance. At this time, the ticket checking device A is a ticket checking device where a user who is out of the station in the X direction inputs a non-contact token or displays a non-contact card. The ticket checking device B is a ticket checking device that displays contactless tokens or contactless cards to users who have entered the station from the Y direction. The ticket checking device A includes a main body 1, a rod 2 provided on the upper portion of the upper body 1, and a pair of doors 3a and 3b provided on the side of the passage 9 of the body 1. The doors 3a, 3b remain open at any time. On the main body 1, a display unit 4 for performing various explanations for users who are stationed in the X direction, and a card antenna 5 for performing communication with a non-contact card (Fig. 2) described later are provided. Contact generation 523720 5. Description of the invention (6) The input port of coin (Figure 3), 7 is the return port for the purpose of returning non-contact tokens. The input port 6 is located in front of the card antenna 5 facing the outbound direction X. The 8-series and the non-contact tokens in the input port 6 communicate with the token antenna. The ticket checking device B is a ticket checking device of the same shape as the ticket checking device A, and is provided with a display unit 10 for various explanations for users who enter the station from the Y direction, and communication between a non-contact recording medium and non-contact tokens. The antenna 11 is not provided with non-contact tokens when entering the station, so the token input port 6, return port 7, and token antenna 8 on the ticket checking device A are not provided. Fig. 2 is a non-contact card view of an embodiment of the first non-contact recording medium of the present invention, in which (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a plan view. The non-contact card C is composed of a card body 20 made of plastic or the like, and a circuit device 21 molded in the card body 20. As will be described later, the circuit device 21 includes an antenna, a communication control circuit, and a memory. This non-contact card C is a reusable travel medium such as a regular ticket and a prepaid card, and is issued by a ticket window or a regular ticket sales machine at a station. Taking a regular ticket as an example, the sS thinker §5 of the circuit device 2 1 is recorded. Information such as media code, boarding interval, passing station, start date of use, and period of use. The first non-contact recording medium is not limited to the non-contact card C, and may be a bracelet-shaped or wrist-shaped non-contact recording medium carried on a wrist, or a mobile phone with a non-contact card function. Fig. 3 is a non-contact token diagram of an embodiment of the second non-contact recording medium of the present invention, in which (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a plan view. Non-contact token T and 523720 V. Description of the invention (7) The non-contact card C is composed of a card body 22 made of plastic and the like, and a circuit device 23 molded inside the card body 22. As will be described later, the circuit device 23 includes an antenna, a communication control circuit, a memory, and the like. This non-contact card T is a single-use ride-on medium, such as a regular ticket, issued by an automatic ticket sales machine. The circuit device 23 records the media code, the ride station, the amount, and the date of the ride. In addition, the non-contact tokens in Fig. 3 are circular, but non-contact tokens such as an octagon or a hexagon can also be used. As shown in Fig. 3 (a), the non-contact token T has the shape of a coin, and its outer diameter L3 is larger than one of the long side L1 and the short side L2 of the non-contact card C shown in Fig. 2 (A). Both are short. In addition, the thickness D2 of the non-contact token T is thicker than the thickness D1 of the non-contact card C. Therefore, the size of the input port 6 in FIG. 1 should be set to be slightly larger than the above-mentioned sizes of the non-contact token T, and the set size should be a size that the non-contact token T can be put into but the non-contact card C cannot be put into. Using this method ', the input port 6 becomes a dedicated input port for non-contact tokens. In addition, the input port 6 may be marked with a "token-specific input port" to indicate that the input port 6 is a non-contact token-only input port, and is used to replace the aforementioned restriction on the size of the input port 6. Also, size restrictions and markings can be used at the same time. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the circuit device 21 built in the non-contact card c. In the figure, 30 is a CPU, 31 is a ROM that records the operation program of the CPU 30, 32 is a ram that records the ride data, etc., 33 is a communication control circuit that controls the transmission and reception between ticket checking devices, and 3 and 4 are the checksums. The antenna on the ticket device side communicates with the antenna. It is also possible to omit C P U 3 0. 523720 V. Description of the invention (8) Figure 5 is a block diagram of the circuit device 23 built in the non-contact token τ. The circuit device 23 has the same structure as the circuit device 21 of the aforementioned non-contact card c, 40 series CPU, 41 series ROM for recording the operation program of the CPU 40, 42 series ram for recording ride data, etc., 43 series control ticket checking device The communication control circuit for transmitting and receiving, 44 is an antenna that communicates with the antenna on the ticket inspection device side. It is also possible to omit C P U 4 0. FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the electrical structure of the ticket checking device A. FIG. 50 series CPU, 51 series ROM for recording the operation program of CPU50, 52 series RAM for recording boarding information, etc. 5 3 series communication control circuits connected by circuit and upper computer installed in the station staff room. 54 is a display control circuit that controls the display operation of the display unit, 5 5 is a communication control circuit that controls transmission and reception between the contactless and non-contact card, 56 is a non-contact card that reads and writes information via the card antenna 5 Contactless card reader for contactless cards. The card antenna 5 and the non-contact card reader / writer 56 constitute one form of the first reading means of the present invention. 57 is a communication control circuit for the purpose of controlling transmission and reception between contactless tokens, 5 8 is a contactless card reader that reads contactless tokens via a token antenna 8 and writes Baoxun into contactless tokens Writer. The token antenna 8 and the contactless card reader / writer 58 constitute one form of the second reading means of the present invention. A door control circuit 59 controls the operation of the motor 60 for opening and closing the doors 3a and 3b. Also, the ticket checking device A is provided with other detectors, such as a detector for detecting the passage of a human body, a detector for detecting the input of non-contact tokens, and a driving circuit for the purpose of driving the distinguishing structure described later. It is omitted. -10- 523720 V. Description of the invention (9) Figure 7 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the ticket checking device A, and the same parts as those in Figure 6 are marked with the same symbols. In Fig. 7, in addition to the configuration of Fig. 6, a sound control circuit 61 and a sound output section 62 are provided. The voice output unit 62 is constituted by a speaker or the like for the purpose of performing a voice description to be described later, and is disposed at an appropriate position of the ticket checking device A. The sound control circuit 61 controls the operation of the sound output section 62. Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the internal mechanism near the input port 6 of the ticket checking device A. 1 3 is a sliding slot connected to the input port 6, and the non-contact token T inserted from the input port 6 can pass through this sliding slot 1 by its own weight. 1 4 is a detector located near the input port 6 and used Detect the input of contactless token τ. 1 5 is a distinguishing member provided in the middle of the sliding slot, and the non-contact token T is divided into the recycling side and the returning side based on the information read by the token antenna 8. This distinguishing member 15 is used to switch the direction of rotation such as forward rotation and reverse rotation of a motor (not shown). 16 is a recycling box located under the sliding groove 13 to recycle the non-contact token Ta which is distinguished by the structure 15 to the recycling side. 1 7 is a non-contact token Tb located at the return port 7 and returned to distinguish the structure 15 to the return side. The sliding groove 1 3, the distinguishing member 15 and the recovery box 16 constitute one form of the recycling means of the present invention, and the distinguishing member 15 constitutes one form of the distinguishing means of the present invention. Next, the basic operation of the ticket checking device shown in FIG. 1 will be described. First, a description will be given when the user enters the station from the X direction. When the recording medium held by the user is a non-contact card C ", this non-contact card c is displayed above the card antenna of the ticket checking device A. Contactless card reader / writer 56 (Figure 6) -1 1-523720 5. Description of the invention (10) The information recorded on the ROM3 1 or RAM32 (Figure 4) of the contactless card C will be read via the card antenna 5 ( (Media code, boarding zone, passing station, start date of use, period of use, etc.) 'and stored in RAM52 ° CPU52 judges permission or prohibition based on this information.' Passing zone, etc. 'is normal and permits passage, it will make the ticket inspection device The door 3b of A and the door (not shown in Figure 1) of the ticket checking device B paired with it are open. In this way, the user can get out of the station through channel 9. On the other hand, when the traffic is prohibited due to abnormalities such as the 'ride zone', the ticket checking device door 3b and the paired ticket checking device B are closed. In this way, the user can be prevented from going out of the station through the path 9. When the recording medium is the non-contact token T, the user puts the non-contact token T into the mouth 6. As shown in FIG. 8, the token T is dropped along the sliding groove 13 with its own weight, blocked by the partition member 15 and temporarily stopped. In this state, the contactless token reader / writer 58 (FIG. 6) reads the information (media code, boarding station) recorded in the R0M4 1 or RAM42 (FIG. 5) of the contactless token T via the token antenna 8. , Amount, ride date, etc.). The read information will be stored in RAM52. Based on this information, the CPU 50 judges whether the passage is permitted or prohibited. When the amount is normal and the passage is permitted, the door 3b of the ticket checking device A and the door of the ticket checking device b paired with it are opened. In this way, the user can get out of the station through channel 9. When it is judged that the passage is permitted, the partition member 15 in FIG. 8 will be rotated counterclockwise, and the non-contact token T will be recovered along the sliding groove 13 to the recovery box 16. After rewriting the information, the recovered token T can be recharged in the automatic ticket vending machine and re--12-523720. 5. Description of the invention (10-degree use. On the other hand, when the passage is prohibited due to insufficient funds and other reasons, The ticket checking device door 3b and the paired ticket checking device B will be closed. In this way, the user can be prevented from exiting the station through the passage 9. Also, when it is judged that the access is prohibited, the distinguishing structure 15 in Fig. 8 will go smoothly Turning in the clockwise direction, the non-contact token τ will be returned to the return port 7. In addition, the display unit 4 of the ticket checking device A will display a message based on the judgment result of the CPU 50, which will be described later. Second, for the user from Figure 1 The description will be given when entering the station in the Y direction. When the recording medium held by the user is a contactless card C, the contactless card C is displayed above the antenna 11 of the ticket checking device B. The internal circuit of the ticket checking device B ( (Omitted from the figure) The information recorded on the non-contact card C will be read via the antenna 1 1. When it is judged that the passage is permitted, the door 3 a of the ticket checking device B and the door 1 2a of the ticket checking device B paired with it will be made. On, user Enter the station through passage 9. When it is judged that traffic is prohibited, the doors 3a and 12a will be closed to prevent users from passing. On the other hand, when the recording medium held by the user is a non-contact token T, This non-contact token τ m is displayed on the antenna 11 of the ticket checking device B, reads the information recorded on the token τ, and performs the same processing as the card. As described above, when the ticket checking device of FIG. 1, The non-contact card C that does not need to be recovered when it is out of the station can only be displayed by showing the card antenna 5 that is not in the ticket checking device A, and the non-contact token T that needs to be recovered is $ out of the station after being invested in the input port 6. When entering the station 'Because there is no need to recover the non-contact card C and the non-contact card -13-523720 V. Description of the invention (12) Coin τ', so either party can enter the station simply by showing it on the antenna of the ticket checking device b. 2 and 3, it can be seen that the shape and size of the non-contact card c and the non-contact token τ are different. The user can clearly distinguish it, and the contact port 6 of the non-contact token T is placed on the card antenna 5 Previously, if the user knew that the media he held was a token, T is put into the input port 6. At this time, the user does not need to put into the input port 6 after displaying the non-contact token τ on the antenna 5, but only needs to input into the input port 6, only one operation is needed. Moreover, as before As mentioned above, because the size of the input port of the non-contact token T is set to a size that the non-contact card C cannot put in, there will not be a situation where the user mistakenly puts the non-contact card C into the input port 6, so it is not necessary to set it to return the wrong investment The non-contact card C is a conveying mechanism for the purpose. In addition, if the token antenna 8 is provided with a shield member such as a pure iron core (omitted from the figure), even if the non-contact card C approaches the antenna 8, the shielding effect of the shield member is effective. It is possible to prevent erroneous communication between the two. In addition, if a user mistakenly displays the non-contact token T on the card antenna 5, a specific message may be displayed on the display unit 4 to correspond. The details of this display are described later. Fig. 9 is an operation flowchart of the ticket checking device A, and is a step executed by the CPU 50. In step 1, for example, the media explanation message shown in FIG. 10 is displayed on the display unit 4, and the user is urged to perform one of the operations of displaying the contactless card C or putting in the contactless token. Figure 10 (a) is an example of a display in an overseas format, and (b) is an example of a display in a domestic format (the same applies to Figures 11 to 15 below). -14- 523720 V. Description of the invention (13) Secondly, step S 2 is to monitor whether the antenna 5 for the card and the antenna 34 of the contactless card c or the antenna 4 of the contactless token τ are communicating. In addition to wireless communication using radio waves, this communication can also use various methods such as optical communication or electromagnetic coupling. When communication is not performed in step S2 (step S2; NO), it will move to step S6 and judge whether the non-contact token T has been put into the port 6 based on the output of the detector 14 (Fig. 8). When the non-contact token T has not been input (step S6; NO), the process returns to step S1. When the contactless recording medium is displayed on the card antenna 5, the antenna 5 and the antenna 34 or 44 will communicate (step S2; YES), and the contactless card reader 56 will read the data of the contactless recording medium (step S3). ). Then, the type of the media is determined according to the media code contained in the read data (step S4). When the type of the medium is a non-contact card, the process proceeds to step S9 to determine whether the read data is normal data. When the data is normal and it is judged to be a permit, a message shown in (a) and (b) of Fig. 1 will be displayed on the display section 4. On the other hand, when it is judged that the traffic is prohibited due to abnormal data, a message as shown in Figs. 12 (a) and (b) is displayed on the display section 4. Figure 12 (a) and (b) are display examples when the validity period of a regular ticket has expired. Thereafter, according to the judgment result of step S9, the door is opened and closed, and the outbound processing of permitting or prohibiting traffic is performed (step S10). In step S2, if the communication between the card antenna 5 and the non-contact recording medium is not performed (step S2; NO), the non-contact token T is put into the input port 6 in step S6 (step S6; YES), Token line 8 for tokens and contactless tokens -15- 523720 V. Description of the invention (14) Communication will be performed between the antenna 44 of token T (step S 7), and the contactless token reader 58 will read the contactless tokens The information of coin T (step S 8). Thereafter, it is judged whether the read data is normal data (step S 9). When the data is normal and it is judged to be a permission, as described above, the token T is collected in the collection box 16 (Fig. 8), and at the same time, the messages shown in Figs. 13 (a) and (b) are displayed on the display unit 4. On the other hand, if the data is abnormal and it is judged that the passage is prohibited, as described above, the token T will be returned to the refund port 7, and the message shown in Fig. 14 (a) and (b) will be displayed on the display unit 4. Figures 14 (a) and (b) are display examples when the tokens have expired. Thereafter, the door is opened and closed in accordance with the judgment result of step S9, and outbound processing for permitting or prohibiting communication is performed (step S10). In step S4, when it is judged that the media type is a contactless token, this judgment will show that the contactless token T has not been put into the input port 6 and it is displayed on the card antenna 5 by mistake. At this time, the display unit 4 displays the message shown in Figs. 15 (a) and (b), and guides the input of the non-contact token into the input port (step S5). Using this guidance display, the user will immediately find the error and put the contactless token T into the entrance 6, which can prevent subsequent users from forming a waiting list. In addition, since it is not necessary to call a station attendant and can be handled by the user, it is unmanned. When the ticket checking device A determines that the traffic is prohibited, the determination result can be transmitted to the host computer via the communication control circuit 53 (Fig. 6). The host computer is located in the station office of the station. Based on the information transmitted from the ticket checking device A, the device number and problem content of the faulty ticket checking device are displayed on the display. In this way, when the user cannot solve the problem by himself, the station staff can respond quickly. -16- 523720 V. Description of the invention (15) In the above example, the message of token input guidance is displayed on the display unit 4 to implement 'in addition to this text guidance, it can also be replaced by voice guidance, or both. Assume. In this case, it is only necessary to adopt the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 to output a message from the voice output unit 62 by voice. Also, in the above example, a detector 14 (FIG. 8) for detecting the non-contact token T input port 6 is provided, but this detector 14 may be omitted, and the token antenna 8 and the non-contact token may be used. The communication between T's antennas 44 detects the input of the contactless token T. At this time, the determination content of step S6 in Fig. 9 is replaced with "has communication with the non-contact token?" And step S7 is omitted. In addition, in the foregoing embodiment, the contactless token recovery at the following stations as an example is taken as an example, and such applications of the present invention are not limited to this. For example, when the entire area is a single price, it may also be considered to recover the non-contact tokens and permit the use of the station when entering the station. The present invention can also be applied to this situation. In addition, the door form of the ticket checking device of the present invention is not limited to that shown in Fig. 1, but can also be applied to the rotary ticket checking device A 'shown in Fig. 16. In FIG. 16, the same parts as those in FIG. 1 are assigned the same symbols. 70 is a revolving door located inside the main body 1. Usually, it is locked by an internal locking mechanism (omitted from the figure) so that it cannot be rotated to prevent the user from passing. In addition, when the data read from the non-contact card displayed on the card antenna 5 or the non-contact token inserted into the input port 6 is normal, the lock of the lock mechanism will be unlocked, and the revolving door 70 will rotate under the push of the user . Therefore, the user can push the revolving door 70 while exiting one by one. [Effect of the invention] -17- 523720 V. Description of the invention (1 6) As described above, the present invention is used, because a dedicated input port for the non-contact media that must be recycled can be used to prevent the user's wrong operation, and only Put the recycling media into the mouth, and the operation is simpler. In addition, non-contact tokens are used as a recycling medium. Since the non-contact tokens can be recovered or returned using the weight of the tokens, there is no need for a transport mechanism for recovery or return, and the structure is more simplified. Secondly, even if the user mistakenly displays the non-contact token on the card antenna, he or she will use the display or sound of putting the non-contact token into the input port to guide. The user can immediately find the error and take the correct action . [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is an external view of an example of a ticket checking device related to the present invention. Figure 2 (a) is a perspective view of a non-contact card: ¾ thick 2 (b) is a plan view. ", Figure 3 (a) is a squint of contactless tokens. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a non-contact card. Figure 5 is a block diagram of the electric if-food built in the contactless token. Figure 6 is the electrical structure of the ticket checking device; FIG. 7 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the ticket checking device. Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the internal mechanism near the input port. Fig. 9 is an operation flowchart of the ticket checking device. Fig. 10 (a) is an example of a message displayed on the display section in an overseas format, and Fig. 10 (b) is a Japanese domestic format. Figure 11 (a) is an example of a message displayed on the display section in an overseas format, and Figure ii (b) is a Japanese domestic format. -18- 523720 V. Description of the invention (17) Figure 12 (a) is an example of a message displayed on the display section in an overseas format, and Figure 12 (b) is a Japanese domestic format. Figure 13 (a) is an example of a message displayed on the display section in an overseas format, and Figure 13 (b) is a Japanese domestic format. Fig. 14 (a) is an example of a message displayed on the display section in an overseas format, and Fig. 14 (b) is a Japanese domestic format. Figure 15 (a) is an example of a message displayed on the display section in an overseas format, and Figure 15 (b) is a Japanese domestic format. FIG. 16 is an external view of another embodiment of the ticket checking device. [Explanation of component symbols] A ... Ticket checking device C ... Contactless card T ... Contactless token 4 ... Display section 5 ... Card antenna 6 ... Put port 7 ... Speed down port 8 ... Token antenna 13 ... Slot 1 5 ... Division member 16 ... Recycling box 62 ... Sound output unit-19-