TW476093B - Plasma display panel - Google Patents
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Description
476093 五、發明說明(1) 本發明提供一種電漿顯示器Γη1 _ όϊ)ό\ ,中 4匕 ^ ^ A 、Piasma display panel, PDP),尤指一種可利用電極面積來控 p 減少誤放電之電漿顯示器。 制像素早7G色/孤以及 電漿顯示器已逐漸應用於大尺. — 置。電漿顯示器的發光原理是靠電極驅動電J (即=氣 ί二來產生紫外光以照射在螢光體上’使螢光趙 發出可見光。 請參閱圖一。圖一為習知電漿顯示器10的示意圖。習 知電漿顯示器10包含有一殼體(未顯示),一後板12與一前 板 1 4平行地安裝後板1 2之上。 前板12之下侧設有複數個電極對(electr〇de pair)16,每一電極對16包含有二電極18,一介電層2〇設 於前板1 4之下側並覆蓋電極對1 6,用於保護電極對1 6,一 保護層22設於介電層20之下側’通常由氧化鎂(Mg〇)構 成’用來保護介電層2 0不受電漿之賤射而造成劣化。後板 12上設有複數個阻隔壁(rib) 24,複數個資料電極(data electrode)26設於阻隔壁24之間,以及三種不同顏色之螢 光體(phosphor),包括藍色、紅色與綠色螢光體3〇B、 3 0 R、3 0 G依序地填入阻隔壁2 4之間。每二相鄰之阻隔壁2 4 之間充填電離氣體。複數個阻隔壁2 4之頂端係固定於保護 層22之下側,用來隔絕以使阻隔壁24二邊的電漿無法相互476093 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention provides a plasma display (Γη1 _ όϊ) ό \, 4 (A, Piasma display panel, PDP), especially a method that can use the electrode area to control p to reduce false discharge. Plasma display. The system's pixel 7G color / solitary and plasma display have gradually been applied to large-scale. The light-emitting principle of the plasma display is to rely on electrodes to drive electricity J (that is, gas to produce ultraviolet light to illuminate the phosphor 'to make the fluorescent light emit visible light. Please refer to Figure 1. Figure 1 is a conventional plasma display A schematic diagram of 10. The conventional plasma display 10 includes a casing (not shown), a rear plate 12 and a front plate 14 are mounted on the rear plate 12 in parallel. A plurality of electrodes are provided on the lower side of the front plate 12. Electrode pair 16, each electrode pair 16 includes two electrodes 18, a dielectric layer 20 is disposed under the front plate 14 and covers the electrode pair 16 for protecting the electrode pair 16, A protective layer 22 is provided on the lower side of the dielectric layer 20 'usually composed of magnesium oxide (Mg0)' to protect the dielectric layer 20 from degradation caused by the plasma. The rear plate 12 is provided with a plurality of A barrier rib 24, a plurality of data electrodes 26 are provided between the barrier ribs 24, and three different colors of phosphors, including blue, red, and green phosphors 30B, 3 0 R, 3 0 G are sequentially filled between the barrier ribs 2 4. Each two adjacent barrier ribs 2 4 are filled with ionized gas. A plurality of The top ends of the barrier ribs 24 are fixed to the lower side of the protective layer 22, and are used to isolate the two sides of the barrier ribs 24 from each other.
第5頁 476093 五、發明說明(2) 流通。 電襞顯示器之每一電極1 8係由一維持電極(sustai η electrode) 36以及一輔助電極(bus electrode) 38所構 成。維持電極3 6係為一較寬之透明導體,通常由氧化銦錫 (indium tin oxide, I T0)所製成,用來引發並維持放 電’而輔助電極3 8則係一較細且不透明之金屬導線,通常 由鉻-銅-鉻所製成,用來辅助維持電極3 6引發放電,並降 低兩電極1 8的電阻。 如圖一所示,每二阻隔壁2 4與電極對1 6之交會處 (intersection)形成一次像素單元(sub pixel unU) 32B、32R、或32G。三個次像素單元32B、32R、32G組成一 像素單元(pixel unit)34。 當施加一電壓於次像素單元32B、32R、32(;中之二電 極1 8以及資料電極2 6之間時,兩電極丨8以及資料電極2 6之 間會形成一電場,引發電離氣體放電產生紫外線,並照射 螢光體30B、30R、或30G而發光。影響次像素單元32b、 32R、32G發光效率的原因有很多,如填充的電離氣體、電 極的種類、以及螢光體的發光效率等。 一般設汁電漿顯示器時,會希望各個次像素單元 32R、32G、32B之發光效率相近,以提高整個電漿顯示器Page 5 476093 V. Description of Invention (2) Circulation. Each electrode 18 of the electronic display is composed of a sustain electrode 36 and a bus electrode 38. The sustaining electrode 3 6 is a wider transparent conductor, usually made of indium tin oxide (ITO), which is used to initiate and sustain the discharge. The auxiliary electrode 3 8 is a thin and opaque electrode. A metal wire, usually made of chromium-copper-chromium, is used to assist the sustain electrode 36 initiating a discharge and reduce the resistance of the two electrodes 18. As shown in FIG. 1, a pixel unit (sub pixel unU) 32B, 32R, or 32G is formed at the intersection of the two barrier ribs 24 and the electrode pair 16. The three sub-pixel units 32B, 32R, and 32G constitute a pixel unit 34. When a voltage is applied between the two sub-pixel units 32B, 32R, 32 (; two of the electrodes 18 and the data electrode 26, an electric field will be formed between the two electrodes 8 and the data electrode 26, which will cause an ionized gas discharge. Generates ultraviolet light and irradiates the phosphors 30B, 30R, or 30G to emit light. There are many factors that affect the luminous efficiency of the sub-pixel units 32b, 32R, 32G, such as the ionizing gas filled, the type of electrode, and the luminous efficiency of the phosphor. Etc. Generally, when a plasma display is set, the luminous efficiency of each sub-pixel unit 32R, 32G, 32B is expected to be similar to improve the overall plasma display.
第6頁 476093 五、發明說明(3) 所呈現的色溫,使晝面更為鮮明。然而以現有的螢光體材 料而言,紅色螢光體30 R的發光效率最佳,綠色螢光體3 0 G 次之,藍色螢光體B最差。如此一來’在其他條件相同 的情況之下’各色次像素單疋32B、32R、32 G的亮度即會 產生不均的情形’整個電漿顯示器所呈現的色溫也因而無 法提昇。 請參閱圖二。圖二為習知另一電漿顯示器40的示意 圖。另一種習知的電漿顯示器即在解決上述問題。電漿 顯示器40與電漿顯示器10的主要不同之處在於阻隔壁44的 間距。電漿顯示器1 0的阻隔壁2 4係等距排列,但電漿顯示 器40之阻隔壁44則係非等距排列。覆蓋藍色螢光體30B之 阻隔壁間距最寬,覆蓋綠色螢光體3 0 G之阻隔壁間距次 之,覆蓋紅色螢光體3 R之阻隔壁間距最小。阻隔壁間距 越大,意味著可發光的勞光體越多,如此以調整各色螢光 體發光效率不同的情形’使各色次像素單元32B、32R、 32G的亮度均勻,達成提昇色溫的目的。 然而,由於電漿顯示器40阻隔壁44間距不一,所以部 份的阻隔壁44必須做的比在同樣的解析度下之電漿顯示器 1 0阻隔壁2 4之間距要小’如此意味著製造精確度必須提 高,以製造出間距較小之阻隔壁44。一般而言,覆蓋藍色 螢光體3 0 B之阻隔壁間距必須比綠色3 0 G及紅色3 0 R大2 0 %以 上,才會有較明顯挺歼色的效果’在對解析度要求曰進Page 6 476093 V. Description of the invention (3) The color temperature presented makes the daylight surface more vivid. However, in terms of the existing phosphor materials, the red phosphor 30 R has the best luminous efficiency, the green phosphor 30 G is next, and the blue phosphor B is the worst. In this way, 'all other conditions being equal', the brightness of each sub-pixel of 32B, 32R, and 32G will be uneven. The color temperature of the entire plasma display cannot be improved. See Figure 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional plasma display 40. FIG. Another conventional plasma display is solving the above problems. The main difference between the plasma display 40 and the plasma display 10 is the distance between the barrier walls 44. The barrier walls 24 of the plasma display 10 are arranged equidistantly, but the barrier walls 44 of the plasma display 40 are arranged non-equidistantly. The distance between the barriers covering the blue phosphor 30B is the widest, the distance between the barriers covering the green phosphor 30 G is the second, and the distance between the barriers covering the red phosphor 3 R is the smallest. The larger the distance between the barrier walls, the more light-emitting laborers can be adjusted. In this way, the brightness of the phosphors of different colors is adjusted to make the brightness of the sub-pixel units 32B, 32R, and 32G of each color uniform, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the color temperature. However, because the spacing of the barrier walls 44 of the plasma display 40 is different, some of the barrier walls 44 must be made smaller than the spacing between the plasma barrier 10 and the barrier wall 24 under the same resolution. The accuracy must be increased to make the barrier walls 44 with a smaller pitch. In general, the distance between the barriers covering the blue phosphor 30 B must be more than 20% larger than that of the green 30 G and the red 30 R in order to have a more obvious effect of color annihilation. Yue Jin
476093 五、發明說明(4) 的今日,此種解決方式會增加製造上的困難度。476093 V. Description of Invention (4) Today, this solution will increase manufacturing difficulty.
請參閱圖三。圖三為習知電漿顯示器1 〇的頂視圖。習 知電漿顯示器10、4 0亦有可能產生誤放電(misfiring) 的情況。一般而言,欲使各次像素單元32B、32R、或32G 發光,必須電極對1 6所提供的壓差加上資料電極2 6 (位於 各色螢光體之下)所提供的壓差大於螢光體發光之一點亮 電壓(filling voltage)。以電漿顯示器1〇為例,現假設 藍色螢光體30勝光的點亮電壓為2〇〇伏特,綠色榮光體See Figure III. FIG. 3 is a top view of a conventional plasma display 10. FIG. It is also known that the plasma displays 10 and 40 may cause misfiring. In general, to make each sub-pixel unit 32B, 32R, or 32G emit light, the pressure difference provided by the electrode pair 16 plus the data electrode 26 (located under the phosphors of each color) must be greater than the fluorescence One of the light emitting voltages of the light body is a filling voltage. Taking the plasma display 10 as an example, it is now assumed that the lighting voltage of the blue phosphor 30 win light is 2000 volts, and the green glory is
30G的點亮電壓為170伏特,紅色螢光體30R的點亮電壓為 140伏特,、且資料電極26(位於各色螢光體之下)所能提 供的壓差為6 5伏特,則若欲使次像素單元3 2 B之藍色螢光 f 30赂光,電極對16所需提供的壓差應大於135伏特 g 135伏特)。然而135伏特已經相當接近可使紅 = 3〇R發光的點亮電壓ι40伏特,所以若是電漿顯示 次像夸w造精度不夠,則在同一電極對1 6上的每一個紅色 藍ίίΐϊι例如紅色次像素單元32r,都可能在欲點亮 上產生不ΐ ί兀32B的同時產生誤放電的情況,導致螢幕 不正吊的雜點,影響顯示品質。 u此本發明之主要目的 ,的電聚顯示器,其可提昇 情形的產生。 揭1供一種具有不同電極面 單元色溫,並減少誤放電The lighting voltage of 30G is 170 volts, the lighting voltage of the red phosphor 30R is 140 volts, and the voltage difference provided by the data electrode 26 (under each color phosphor) is 65 volts. To make the blue fluorescent light f 30 of the sub-pixel unit 3 2 B light, the voltage difference provided by the electrode pair 16 should be greater than 135 volts g (135 volts). However, 135 volts is quite close to the lighting voltage of 40 volts that can make red = 30R light, so if the plasma display is not accurate enough, each red and blue on the same electrode pair 16 is red, for example red The sub-pixel unit 32r may generate a false discharge at the same time as the 3232 is being lit, which may cause miscellaneous spots on the screen and affect the display quality. u The main purpose of the present invention is to improve the appearance of the situation. Reveal 1 for a color temperature with different electrode faces and reduce false discharge
第8頁 476093 五、發明說明(5) 、 請參考圖四。圖四為本發明第一實施例電漿顯示器5〇 的示意圖。本發明電漿顯示器5 0包含一後板5 2 ,以及一前 板5 4设置於後板5 2之上侧。前板5 4係為一透明板體且與後 板5 2平行。 •如圖四所示,前板54設有複數個電極對(electr〇de pa 1 r) 5 6位於前板5 4之下侧,一介電層5 8位於前板54之下 侧並覆蓋電極對56,用來提供交流驅動時所需的電容,以 及一保護層6 0位於介電層5 8之下側,用來保護介電層5 8不 受電漿之賤射而造成劣化。每一電極對5 6包含有一第一電 極6 2與一第二電極6 3,沿一第一方向X平行地設於前板5 4 之下側。第一電極6 2與第二電極6 3係為一由透明導體所構 成之維持電極(transparent electrode)64,通常由氧化 銦錫(indium tin oxide, ITO)所製成,用來引發放電。 每一個第一電極62與第二電極63之下側設有一輔助電極 (bus electrode) 66。辅助電極66係為較細之金屬導 線’ 一般由鉻-銅-鉻三層金屬所製成,用來輔助維持電極 64引發放電,並降低維持電極64的電阻。 後板5 2上ίχ有複數個阻隔壁(Γ i b ),該複數個阻隔 壁包含有一第一阻隔壁68、一第二阻隔壁69、一第三阻隔 壁70、以及一第四阻隔壁71,沿一第二方向γ平行且等距 地設於後板5 2之上側,第二方向γ係垂直於第一方向X。複 數個資料(data)電極72沿第二方向γ平行地設於二阻隔壁 476093 五、發明說明(6) 之間的後板5 2上。可發出藍色光、紅色光、以及綠色光之 螢光體74B、74R、74G則依序塗佈於後板52以及阻隔壁之 表面。 如圖四所示,第一阻隔壁68、第二阻隔壁6 9與電極對 5 6之交會處(intersection)形成一第一次像素單元(sub pixel uni t)76B,第二阻隔壁69、第三阻隔壁7 0與電極對 5 6之交會處形成一第二次像素單元76R,第三阻隔壁70、 第四阻隔壁71與電極對5 6之交會處形成一第三次像素單元 76G。第一、第二、以及第三次像素單元76B、76R、76G係 組成一像素單元(pixel uni 〇78。次像素單元76B、76R、 76G與像素單元78係指圖四所示虛線下方所含括的區域。 第一、第二、及第三次像素單元76B、76R、76G内係分別 塗佈有藍色、紅色、綠色螢光體74B、74R、74G,因此第 一、第二、及第三次像素單元7 6B、7 6R、7 6G分別為藍色 次像素單元、紅色次像素單元、及綠色次像素單元,可顯 示藍、紅、綠三單色光。每二相鄭阻隔壁之間充填有電離 氣體。當電極對56驅動次像素單元76B、76R、或76G内之 電漿使其產生電離時,電漿所產生的紫外線會照射螢光體 7 4B、7 4R、或74G,並使次像素單元76B、76R、或76G發出 一單色光。此外,該複數個阻隔壁之頂端係固定於前板54 之後側,用來隔絕以使阻隔壁二邊的電漿無法相互流通。 請參閱圖五。圖五為圓四所示電漿顯示器50之像素軍Page 8 476093 V. Description of the Invention (5) Please refer to Figure 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a plasma display 50 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The plasma display 50 of the present invention includes a rear plate 5 2, and a front plate 54 is disposed on the upper side of the rear plate 52. The front plate 54 is a transparent plate body and is parallel to the rear plate 52. As shown in FIG. 4, the front plate 54 is provided with a plurality of electrode pairs (electróde pa 1 r) 5 6 is located on the lower side of the front plate 54, and a dielectric layer 5 8 is located on the lower side of the front plate 54 and covers The electrode pair 56 is used to provide the capacitance required for AC driving, and a protective layer 60 is located below the dielectric layer 58 to protect the dielectric layer 58 from degradation caused by the plasma's low radiation. Each electrode pair 5 6 includes a first electrode 62 and a second electrode 63, which are disposed on a lower side of the front plate 5 4 in parallel along a first direction X. The first electrode 62 and the second electrode 63 are a transparent electrode 64 made of a transparent conductor, and are usually made of indium tin oxide (ITO) to initiate a discharge. A bus electrode 66 is provided below each of the first electrode 62 and the second electrode 63. The auxiliary electrode 66 is a thinner metal wire. It is generally made of three layers of chromium-copper-chromium metal, and is used to assist the sustain electrode 64 initiating discharge and reduce the resistance of the sustain electrode 64. There are a plurality of barrier walls (Γ ib) on the rear plate 5 2. The plurality of barrier walls include a first barrier wall 68, a second barrier wall 69, a third barrier wall 70, and a fourth barrier wall 71. Are arranged parallel and equidistantly on the upper side of the rear plate 52 along a second direction γ, and the second direction γ is perpendicular to the first direction X. A plurality of data electrodes 72 are provided on the two barrier walls 476093 in parallel along the second direction γ. 5. The rear plate 5 2 between the invention description (6). The phosphors 74B, 74R, and 74G that emit blue light, red light, and green light are sequentially coated on the surface of the rear plate 52 and the barrier wall. As shown in FIG. 4, a first pixel unit (sub pixel uni t) 76B is formed at the intersection of the first barrier wall 68, the second barrier wall 69, and the electrode pair 56, and the second barrier wall 69, A second pixel unit 76R is formed at the intersection of the third barrier wall 70 and the electrode pair 56, and a third pixel unit 76G is formed at the intersection of the third barrier wall 70, the fourth barrier wall 71 and the electrode pair 56. . The first, second, and third sub-pixel units 76B, 76R, and 76G form a pixel unit (pixel uni 〇78. Sub-pixel units 76B, 76R, 76G, and pixel unit 78 refer to those contained under the dotted line shown in Figure 4). The first, second, and third sub-pixel units 76B, 76R, and 76G are coated with blue, red, and green phosphors 74B, 74R, and 74G, respectively, so the first, second, and The third pixel units 7 6B, 7 6R, and 7 6G are blue sub-pixel units, red sub-pixel units, and green sub-pixel units, respectively, and can display three monochromatic lights of blue, red, and green. Every two phases are Zheng blocking walls. Ionizing gas is filled between the electrodes. When the electrode pair 56 drives the plasma in the sub-pixel unit 76B, 76R, or 76G to ionize, the ultraviolet rays generated by the plasma will illuminate the phosphor 7 4B, 7 4R, or 74G. And make the sub-pixel unit 76B, 76R, or 76G emit a monochromatic light. In addition, the top ends of the plurality of barrier walls are fixed to the rear side of the front plate 54 to isolate the plasma on the two sides of the barrier walls from each other. Circulation. Please refer to Figure 5. Figure 5 is an image of the plasma display 50 shown in circle 4. Army
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斗/OITO 五、發明說明(7) 兀78的頂視圖。如圖五所示,第一 , ,極62的面積8°(即第-次像素單元中由透=; 士:維持電極64的面積)係大於第二次像素單元 二=極62的面積81,而第三次像第一 H ?面積83亦大於第二次像素單 : 8卜當外加一壓降在第一電搞久丄笫帝权電,62的面積 次像素單元76Β生成電\之\極=與第二,極,時,第- ,,, 果之區域會大於第二次像夸罝士 區诚漿之Ϊ域,而第三次像素單元76G内生成電漿之 曰ί像素單& 76R内生成電聚之區域^也 冬ΐ ϋ素單元76B中可生成電聚的區域大於紅 7fiM象MM的可生成電漿區域,綠色次像素單元 4生成電浆的區域亦大於紅色次像素單元76R中的可/ 區域β如此_以控制色素單元78之各個次像素單元 w : 76 G所顯示之不同顏色光線於合成時所呈現的 人二’或,使電漿顯示器5 〇減少誤放電的情形。此外,配 =,^素單元76B與76(?中藍色螢光體與綠色螢光體的特 .’第二次像素單元76B中第一電極62的面積80可設計為 大於或等於第三次像素單元76G中第一電極62的面積83, 用以調整各次像素單元76B、76R、76G中光線的生成結 果0 從另一方面來說,每一像素單元中均包含不同電極對 寬度的次像素單元。第一次像素單元76B内之第一電極62 外緣與第二電極6 3外緣的距離稱為一第一電極對寬度 476093 五、發明說明(8) 84B,第二次像素單元76R内之第一電極62外緣與第二電極 63外緣的距離稱為一第二電極對寬度g4R,第三次像素單 疋76G内之第一電極62外緣與第二電極63外緣的距離稱為 —第三電極對寬度8 4G。第一電極對寬度84β係大於第三電 丨極對寬度84G,第三電極對寬度84G係大於第二電極對寬度 84R。當外加一壓降在第一電極62與第二電極63間時,第又 一次像素單元7 6 B内生成電漿之區域會大於第三次像素單 疋76G内生成電漿之區域,第三次像素單元76G内生成電漿 之區域會大於第二次像素單元76R内生成電漿之區域。由 次像素單元之電極對寬度越大,所能驅動的電離氣體 ί ^你Ϊ次像素單元内之螢光體發出之光線也越強,所以 If元之電極對寬度不同,則各個次像素單元所發 對強度也會不同。也就是說,第一次像素單元 $可發出較強的藍色光,第三次像素單元76(j發出的綠色 备而ft次像素單元76R發出的紅色光最小,如此 示不早疋78之各個次像素單元76B、76R、76晰顯 ’、同顏色光線於合成時所呈現的色溫即可提高。 之像4 ί閱六0圖六為本發明第二實施例電漿顯示器9 0 顯示器90: i f ! ϋ。與電漿顯示器50相同的是,電聚 大於第二次傻去ΐ像素早兀76Β中第一電極62的面積80係 示器90鱼雷艰%早兀76R中第一電極62的面積8卜電漿顯 一以及第- ΐ f不器5〇的主要不同在於電聚顯示器90之第 亟94、9 5的形狀。每各次像素單元中的電極Bucket / OITO V. Description of the invention (7) Top view of the Wu 78. As shown in FIG. 5, the area of the first, pole 62 8 ° (that is, the area of the first-time pixel unit from the transparent electrode; the area of the sustain electrode 64) is larger than the area of the second-time pixel unit 2 = the area of the pole 81 81 And the third image like the first H? Area 83 is also larger than the second pixel unit: 8 Budang plus a voltage drop in the first electricity to engage Jiu Di Emperor Power, 62 area sub-pixel unit 76B generates electricity \ \ 极 = and second, pole, when, the--,,, fruit area will be larger than the second domain like the majestic region of the quarantine area, and the third-time pixel unit 76G generates plasma pixels. The area where electricity is generated within the unit & 76R ^ The area where electricity can be generated in the element unit 76B is larger than the area where plasma can be generated by red 7fiM and MM, and the area where the plasma is generated by green sub-pixel unit 4 is also larger than red The area / area β in the sub-pixel unit 76R is so _ to control each sub-pixel unit w of the color element unit 78: the different colors of the light displayed by the 76 G during the synthesis are displayed, or the plasma display 5 is reduced. Case of accidental discharge. In addition, the pixel units 76B and 76 (?) Have characteristics of blue phosphors and green phosphors. The area 80 of the first electrode 62 in the second pixel unit 76B may be designed to be greater than or equal to the third The area 83 of the first electrode 62 in the sub-pixel unit 76G is used to adjust the light generation results in each sub-pixel unit 76B, 76R, 76G. 0 On the other hand, each pixel unit contains a different electrode pair width. The sub-pixel unit. The distance between the outer edge of the first electrode 62 and the outer edge of the second electrode 63 in the first pixel unit 76B is called a first electrode pair width 476093. 5. Description of the invention (8) 84B, the second pixel The distance between the outer edge of the first electrode 62 and the outer edge of the second electrode 63 in the unit 76R is referred to as a second electrode pair width g4R, and the outer edge of the first electrode 62 and the second electrode 63 outside the third pixel unit 76G The distance between the edges is called the third electrode pair width 84G. The width of the first electrode pair 84β is greater than the width of the third electrode pair 84G, and the width of the third electrode pair 84G is greater than the width of the second electrode pair 84R. When a pressure is applied When it falls between the first electrode 62 and the second electrode 63, the pixel unit 7 6 B is again The area where the plasma is generated will be larger than the area where the plasma is generated in the third pixel unit 76G, and the area where the plasma is generated in the third pixel unit 76G will be larger than the area where the plasma is generated in the second pixel unit 76R. The larger the width of the electrode pair of the pixel unit, the stronger the ionizing gas that can be driven. The light emitted by the phosphor in your sub-pixel unit is also stronger. Therefore, if the width of the electrode pair of the If-element is different, the sub-pixel unit emits The intensity will also be different. That is to say, the first pixel unit $ can emit strong blue light, the third pixel unit 76 (j emits green light and the ft subpixel unit 76R emits minimal red light, as shown here If the sub-pixel units 76B, 76R, and 76 of the 78 are not cleared earlier, the color temperature of the same color light rays can be increased when they are synthesized. Image 4 阅 View 60 Figure 6 is a plasma of the second embodiment of the present invention Display 9 0 Display 90: if! Ϋ. The same as the plasma display 50, the electrocondensation is larger than the area of the first electrode 62 in the pixel early Wu 76B 80 series indicator 90 torpedo difficult to early 76R The area of the first electrode 62 in the plasma display The main difference between the first and second -f filters 50 is the shapes of the first and second electrodes 90, 95, and 5. The electrodes in each pixel unit
第12頁 476093 五、發明說明(9) 對寬度均相同,但各放電間距略有差異。此外,第 次像 素單元中76B含有一藍色螢光體(未圖示),第二次像素單 元76R中含有一紅色螢光體(未圖示),而藍色勞光體之點 亮電壓(firing voltage)大於紅色螢光體之點亮電壓。‘如 圖六所示,第一次像素單元76B中第一電極94内緣與第二 ,極95内緣之距離稱為一第一放電間距98B,第二次像素 單=76R中第一電極94内緣與第二電極95内緣之距離稱為 一第一放電間距98R,第三次像素單元76G中第一電極94内 緣與第二電極95内緣之距離稱為一第三放電間距98G。第 二^電間距98_小於第三放電間距98G,第三放電間距 pG係^於^放電間距_,使第一 '第二、第三次像素 7^、76卜76G之點亮電壓(firing v〇ltag_的差距 =二二7 放電間距越小,點亮電壓越低,因此藍色次像 ΪΠίίϊ對的點亮電壓會降低,而紅色次像素單 之1個::點亮電壓會升高。如此-來,像素單元 愿合b[於素單兀7…76G、768之電極對56的點亮電 ’當單純在電極對9 6上施加一廢降時’較不 生誤放電(misf, /入像素早元點亮,也就較不容易產 、1111 sfl ring)的情形。 請參閱圖七。_ 100之像素單元ln9=七為本發明第三實施例電漿顯示器 電聚顯示器100之1頂視圖。與電聚顯示器50相同的是’ 80係大於第二^後第Γ次像素單元76B中第一電極62的面積 一久像素單元76R中第一電極62的面積8卜電Page 12 476093 V. Description of the invention (9) The widths are the same, but the discharge intervals are slightly different. In addition, the first pixel unit 76B contains a blue phosphor (not shown), the second pixel unit 76R contains a red phosphor (not shown), and the lighting voltage of the blue light source is (Firing voltage) is greater than the lighting voltage of the red phosphor. 'As shown in FIG. 6, the distance between the inner edge of the first electrode 94 and the second electrode unit 76B in the first pixel unit 76B is referred to as a first discharge interval 98B, and the second pixel unit = the first electrode in 76R The distance between the inner edge of 94 and the inner edge of the second electrode 95 is called a first discharge interval 98R, and the distance between the inner edge of the first electrode 94 and the inner edge of the second electrode 95 in the third pixel unit 76G is called a third discharge interval. 98G. The second electrical interval 98_ is smaller than the third discharge interval 98G, and the third discharge interval pG is based on the ^ discharge interval_, so that the lighting voltage of the first 'second and third pixels 7 ^, 76 and 76G (firing) The gap of v〇ltag_ = 2,7 The smaller the discharge interval, the lower the lighting voltage, so the lighting voltage of the blue sub-picture pair ΪΠίίϊ will decrease, and the red sub-pixel single: :: the lighting voltage will rise High. So-in the future, the pixel unit is willing to combine [the lighting of electrode pair 56 of Yu Sudanwu 7 ... 76G, 768 'when a depletion is simply applied to electrode pair 9 6' so that no false discharge occurs ( misf, / Into the pixel is lit early, it is less easy to produce, 1111 sfl ring). Please refer to Figure 7. _100 pixel unit ln9 = 7 is the third embodiment of the present invention plasma display electro-polymer display Top view of 100. The same as that of the polycondensing display 50 is that the '80 series is larger than the area of the first electrode 62 in the Γ sub-pixel unit 76B. The area of the first electrode 62 in the pixel unit 76R is 8 ohms.
第13頁 476093 五、發明說明(ίο) 漿顯示器10 0與電漿顯示器50、9 0的主要不同亦在於電漿 顯示器1 00之第一及第二電極1 〇 4、1 0 5的形狀。電漿顯示 器100每一像素單元102内之3個次像素單元76B,76R、76G 之電極對寬度84B、84R、84G均不相同,且每一像素單元 1 0 2内之3個次像素單元76B、76R、76G之電極對間距98B、 98R、98G亦均不相同。如此一來既可達到色溫提高的效 果’亦不容易產生誤放電的情形。 請參閱圖八。圖八為本發明第四實施例電漿顯示器Page 13 476093 V. Description of the invention The main difference between the plasma display 100 and the plasma display 50 and 90 is also the shape of the first and second electrodes 104 and 105 of the plasma display 100. The width of the three sub-pixel units 76B, 76R, and 76G in each pixel unit 102 of the plasma display 100 is 84B, 84R, and 84G are different, and each of the three sub-pixel units 76B in each pixel unit 102 The electrode pair pitches of 98B, 76R, and 76G are also different. In this way, the effect of increasing the color temperature can be achieved, and the situation of erroneous discharge is less likely to occur. See Figure 8. FIG. 8 shows a plasma display according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
110之像素單元11 2的頂視圖。電漿顯示器no與電漿顯示 器5 0、9 0、1 0 0的主要不同在於電漿顯示器11〇之電極的構 造。電漿顯示器110包含有一第一電極114、一第二電極 I15、一第三電極116、以及一第四電極117,沿第一方向X 設於前板54之下侧。第三電極丨丨6係位於第一電極丨丨4與第 四電極11 7之間,且第三電極1丨6係與第一電極u 4導通, 第四電極1 1 7係位於第二電極π 5與第三電極1丨6之間,且 第四電極1 1 7係與第二電極1丨5導通。第一、第二、第三、 第四電極1 1 4、1 1 5、1 1 6、11 7係由一不透明導體所構成。 第一次像素單元76B内之第一電極114與第二電極U5 為一第一電極對寬度84B,第二次像素單元76R内之 電極11 4與第二電極11 5的距離為一第二電極對寬度 。由於,第一電極對寬度84B大於第二電極對寬又 8 ,使當外加一壓降在第一電極114與第二電極115間Top view of the 110 pixel unit 112. The main difference between the plasma display no and the plasma display 50, 90, 100 is the structure of the electrodes of the plasma display 110. The plasma display 110 includes a first electrode 114, a second electrode I15, a third electrode 116, and a fourth electrode 117, and is disposed below the front plate 54 along the first direction X. The third electrode 6 is located between the first electrode 4 and the fourth electrode 11 7, and the third electrode 1 6 is connected to the first electrode u 4, and the fourth electrode 1 1 7 is located at the second electrode Between π 5 and the third electrode 1 丨 6, and the fourth electrode 1 1 7 is electrically connected to the second electrode 1 丨 5. The first, second, third, and fourth electrodes 1 1 4, 1 1 5, 1 1 6, and 11 7 are each composed of an opaque conductor. The first electrode 114 and the second electrode U5 in the first pixel unit 76B are a first electrode pair width 84B, and the distance between the electrode 114 and the second electrode 115 in the second pixel unit 76R is a second electrode. To the width. Because the width of the first electrode pair 84B is larger than the width of the second electrode pair 8, so when a voltage drop is applied between the first electrode 114 and the second electrode 115
第14頁 五、發明說明(11) ^ - 時,第一次像素單元76Brt>i 士、# m 素單元76R内生成電漿TG 2之區域大於第二次像 光線強度不同,以達到色溫提*吏各次像素單几所發出的 ί i ϊ =9ΐΒ第2 m第Ί極⑴之距離為-第 四電極117之距離【一第- 巧之第三電極116與第 98B小於第-放電二距^;放電間距98R。因第-放電間距 亮電壓、(Ϊ二==* K第;:念像素單元之點 壓的差距縮小,不易產生誤;以:單元败點亮電 積(ΐ ϊ極i ί ί施:2 ί ί i f:素單元之電極媒動面 電極對驅動面積㈣,而以=綠色次像素單元之 則較小),即可相者游疮从,久像素單70之電極驅動面積 放電減少的效果。田又的達到本發明所稱色溫提高、誤 50、t目η較於習知電漿顯示器10、40,本發明電漿+ ¾ (電 所以可調整ΐ 一 i素單極對間距不同、或兩者皆不同), 單元所顯示不同顏务也兀78、92、102、112之各個次像素 時所呈現的多、、w〔亦線,以提高該不同顏色光線於合成 ' 狐'、可調整各個次像素單元之電極對在電Page 14 V. Description of the invention (11) At the time of the first time, the area where the plasma unit TG 2 is generated in the first pixel unit 76Brt > i, # m element unit 76R is larger than the second image light intensity difference, in order to achieve color temperature improvement * The distance between the single pixel and the single pixel of the sub-pixel is ί i ϊ = 9ΐΒ The distance between the 2nd and the 3rd pole is-the distance of the fourth electrode 117 [a-the third electrode 116 and the 98B are smaller than the-discharge 2 Distance ^; discharge interval 98R. Due to the bright voltage of the -discharge interval, (Ϊ 二 == * K 第;: the gap between the pixel voltage of the pixel unit is reduced, it is not easy to cause an error; the unit fails to light up the electric product (ΐ ϊ 极 i ί :: 2) ί ί if: the driving area of the electrode medium of the prime unit is 驱动, and the driving area of the green sub-pixel unit is smaller), which can reduce the discharge effect of the electrode driving area of the long pixel 70 Tian also achieved the color temperature increase, 50, t, and η of the present invention. Compared with the conventional plasma display 10, 40, the plasma of the present invention + ¾ (electricity can be adjusted)-the distance between the unipolar pairs of the prime elements is different, Or both are different), the different colors displayed in the unit are also displayed when each of the sub-pixels 78, 92, 102, 112 is displayed, w (also line, in order to improve the different colors of light in the synthesis of 'fox', Can adjust the electrode pair current of each sub-pixel unit
476093 五、發明說明(12) 離各個次像素單元内之電離氣體的點亮電壓,以減少誤放 電的情形。476093 V. Description of the invention (12) Ionize the ignition voltage of the ionized gas in each sub-pixel unit to reduce the situation of mis-discharge.
第16頁 476093 圖式簡單說明 圖示之簡單說明 圖一為習知電漿顯示器的示意圖。 圖二為習知另一電漿顯示器的示意圖。 圖三為習知電漿顯示器的頂視圖。 圖四為本發明第一實施例電漿顯示器的示意圖。 圖五為圖四所示電漿顯示器之像素單元的頂視圖。 圖六為本發明第二實施例電漿顯示器之像素單元的頂 視圖 視圖 〇 圖七為本發明第三實施例電漿顯示器之像素單元的頂 〇 圖八為本發明第四實施例電漿顯示器之像素單元的頂 視圖 圖示之符號說明Page 16 476093 Simple description of diagrams Simple explanation of diagrams Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional plasma display. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional plasma display. Figure 3 is a top view of a conventional plasma display. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a plasma display according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a top view of a pixel unit of the plasma display shown in FIG. 4. Fig. 6 is a top view view of a pixel unit of a plasma display of a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a top view of a pixel unit of a plasma display of a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a plasma display of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Explanation of the symbol of the top view of the pixel unit
5〇\ 90 62> 94 100、 110 電 漿 顯 示 器 52 後 板 54 前 板 56, •96 電 極 對 58 介 電 層 60 保 護層 64 維 持 電 極 66 輔 助 電 極 68 第 一 阻 隔 壁 69 第 二 阻 隔 壁 70 第 阻 隔 壁 71 第 四 阻 隔 壁 72 資 料 電 極 104、 114 第 _丨_ 電 極 第17頁 476093 圊式簡單說明 63、 95、 105、 74B、 74R、 76B、 76R、 78、 92、 102、 84B、 84R、 98B、 98R、 115 第二電極 116 第三電極 74G 藍色、紅色 76G 第一、第二 11 2 像素單元 84G 第一、第二 98G 第一、第二 117 第四電極 、綠色螢光體 、第三次像素單元 、第三電極對寬度 、第三放電間距5〇 \ 90 62 > 94 100, 110 Plasma display 52 Rear plate 54 Front plate 56, • 96 Electrode pair 58 Dielectric layer 60 Protective layer 64 Maintenance electrode 66 Auxiliary electrode 68 First barrier wall 69 Second barrier wall 70 Barrier wall 71 Fourth barrier wall 72 Data electrode 104, 114 _ 丨 _ Electrode page 17 476093 Simple explanation of formula 63, 95, 105, 74B, 74R, 76B, 76R, 78, 92, 102, 84B, 84R, 98B, 98R, 115 second electrode 116 third electrode 74G blue, red 76G first, second 11 2 pixel unit 84G first, second 98G first, second 117 fourth electrode, green phosphor, first Triple pixel unit, third electrode pair width, third discharge pitch
第18頁Page 18
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