A7A7
4406 73 五、發明說明（1 ) [技術領域] 本發明係關於一種空氣調節機之室外機組。 [習知技術] 習知之空氣調節機之室外機組中，有如第4圖所示之 由底板22、前面部23以及後面部24形成外殼者（實公平 4-2339號公報）。上述前面部23係將板狀面板彎曲成大致 L字形狀’而具有前面板23a及頂板23b。又，上述後面 部24係將板狀面板彎曲成大致门字形，而具有後面板24a 及兩側板24b、24c。然後’上述室外機組係於底板22、前 面部23以及後面部24所形成之外殼21内，配置有壓縮機 26、熱交換器27、送風扇28、馬達29以及電氣箱30者。 上述構成之室外機組，係使前面板23a與頂板23b — 體成形，同時使後面板24a與側板24b、24c —體成形，所 以可提高組裝作業性。 但是，上述空氣調節機之室外機組中，為了謀求省能 源化，需要提高熱交換效率，所以為了降低吸入側（後面側） 之通風阻力而有不使用後面板者《在該情況下，上述空氣 調節機之室外機組中，由於兩側板係形成獨立之組件’因 此零件數目增加，而有組裝作業性降低的缺點。 [發明之揭示] 因此，本發明之目的在於提供一種可減少零件數目’ 同時可提高組裝作業性，並謀求低成本化之空氣調節機之 室外機組。 為了達成上述目的，本發明之空氣調節機之室外機組 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝--------訂---------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 311675 A7 B7 其特徵 且與前 4406 7 3 五、發明說明（2 ) 係於外殼内配置有壓縮機、熱交換器以及送風扇 在於上述外殼係具有：底板；以及安裝於該底板 面板、頂板以及側板一體成形之外殼前面部者。 根據上述發明之空氣調節機之室外機組，係使兩側板 之任何一方與前面板及頂板一體成形’以形成由三面構成 之外殼前面部’特別是在為了降低後面側吸入空氣之阻力 而不使用後面板之情況下，仍可減少零件數目，同時可提 高組裝作業性，並可謀求低成本化。 又，本發明苐〗實施型態之空氣調節機之室外機組係 如申請專利範圍第1項所述，其中，上述外殼前面部之侧 板係安裝於上述前面板及上述頂板所一體成形之大致L字 形構件上者。 根據上述實施例之空氣調節機之室外機組，由於係使 上述外殼前面部之側板安裝於上述前面板及上述頂板所一 體成形之大致L字形構件上，比起由前面板、頂板以及側 板一體成形之三面構造，更可簡化模具。又，藉由將前面 部、頂板以及侧板事先一體成形之外殼前面部組裝並投入 生產線，可提高組裝作業性》 又，本發明第2實施型態之空氣調節機之室外機組係 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述，其中，上述外殼前 面部之前面板係形成有導風口者。 根據上述實施例之空氣調節機之室外機組，藉由於上 述外殼前面部之前面板形成導風口，可更為減少零件數 目，且可更加提高組裝作業性。 — — — — — II — I I ^ ----I - II ^--— — — — — — . (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 2 311675 4406 7 3 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 五、發明說明（3 ) [圖面之簡單說明] 第1圖係本發明第]實祐 .^ 貫施型態之空氣調節機之室外揍 組之分解立體圖。 主外機 第2圖係上述空氣調銘挑 分解立艘i 氣μ機之料機以外殼前面部之 第3圈⑷係本發明第2實施型態之空氣調節機 機組之外殼前面部之分解立艚 〇 體圖，第3圖（Β)係上述外殼箭 面部之組裝後之立體圖。 町 第4圖係習知之空氣調銘 體 -----11----I ^ -----— 1 -----I — 11 . (锖先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 乳巧即機之室外機組之分解立 圖 [符號之說明] 1 ' 22 底板 2a、16a、23a 前面板 2、16 外殼前面部 2b、16b、23b 頂板 2c、18 側板 3 導風口 4 側板 4a ' 24 後面部 5 隔板 6 侧板蓋體 7、26 壓縮機 δ 儲壓器 9 > 28 送風扇 10、 29 馬達 10a 輸出軸 11 馬達支持構件 12 ' 27 熱交換器 13 保護構件 14、17 吹出口 15 加強構件 16 大致L字形構件 21 外殼 23 前面部 24a 後面板 24b、24c 側板 30 電氣箱 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 X 297公爱） A7 440673 ______B7 五、發明說明（4 ) [發明之最佳實施型態] 以下根據圖示之實施型態詳細說明本發明之空氣調節 機之室外機组。 (第1實施型態） 第1圖係本發明第1實施型態之空氣調節機之室外機 組之分解立體圖。如第1圖所示，底板1上安裝有由前面 板2a、頂板2b以及側板2c所一體成形之合成樹脂製外毅 前面部2。將導風口 3安裝於上述外殼前面部2的同時， 於外殼前面部2之右側安裝側板4。隔板5係與侧板4大 致為平行，且保持預定間隔地安裝於上述外殼面部2内 侧’側板4後端則設有延伸至隔板5之後面部4a。上述側 板4之外侧側面安裝有側面蓋艘6 ^然後，於上述倒板4 與隔板5之間形成用以收納壓縮機7、儲壓器8以及電氣 箱（未圖示）等之機械室。又，將馬達支持構件u之下端固 定於上述底板1’該馬達支持構件11之上端則固定於外殼 前面部2之頂板2b側。然後，將馬達10以輸出軸i〇a大 致呈水平的方式安裝於上述馬達支持構件U，同時於馬達 1〇之輸出轴l〇a安裝送風扇9。再將大致L字形之熱交換 器12配置於上述外殼前面部2内側之馬達支持構件^後 面側以及外殼前面部2内側之側板2c附近，並於該熱交換 器12之後面側安裝梯子狀之保護構件13，以保護熱交換 器 12。 * 又，第2圖係上述空氣調節機之室外機组之外殼前面 部2以及導風口 3之分解立體圖，如第2圖所示， --------1---------線 <锖先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 χ 2耵公髮） 4 3116754406 73 V. Description of the Invention (1) [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner. [Known Technology] As shown in Fig. 4, the outdoor unit of the conventional air conditioner includes a casing formed by a bottom plate 22, a front portion 23, and a rear portion 24 (Actual Gazette No. 4-2339). The front surface portion 23 is formed by bending a plate-shaped panel into a substantially L-shape 'and includes a front panel 23a and a top panel 23b. The rear surface portion 24 is formed by bending a plate-shaped panel into a substantially door shape, and includes a rear panel 24a and side panels 24b and 24c. Then, the above-mentioned outdoor unit is attached to the casing 21 formed by the bottom plate 22, the front surface portion 23, and the rear portion 24, and is provided with a compressor 26, a heat exchanger 27, a fan 28, a motor 29, and an electrical box 30. The outdoor unit having the above-mentioned configuration is formed by integrally forming the front panel 23a and the top panel 23b, and the rear panel 24a and the side panels 24b, 24c are integrally formed, thereby improving assembly workability. However, in order to save energy and improve the heat exchange efficiency in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, there is a case where the rear panel is not used in order to reduce the ventilation resistance on the suction side (rear side). In the outdoor unit of the regulator, the number of parts increases due to the formation of independent components on both sides of the panel, and there is a disadvantage that assembly workability is reduced. [Disclosure of the Invention] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that can reduce the number of parts and improve assembly workability and reduce cost. In order to achieve the above purpose, the paper size of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Installation --- ----- Order --------- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 311675 A7 B7 Its characteristics are the same as the previous 4406 7 3 V. Description of the invention (2) It is arranged inside the casing. The compressor, the heat exchanger, and the fan include the bottom plate of the casing, and a front portion of the casing which is integrally formed on the bottom plate, the top plate, and the side plate. The outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the invention described above is formed by integrally forming either one of the two side panels with the front panel and the top panel to form a three-side front surface of the housing. It is not used in particular to reduce the resistance of the rear side to suck air. In the case of the rear panel, it is possible to reduce the number of parts, improve assembly workability, and reduce costs. In addition, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention is as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the side plate of the front part of the casing is mounted on the front panel and the top plate and is integrally formed. The upper part of the L-shaped member. According to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the above embodiment, since the side plate of the front part of the casing is mounted on the substantially L-shaped member integrally formed by the front panel and the top plate, it is more integrated than the front panel, the top plate, and the side plate. The three-sided structure can simplify the mold. In addition, by assembling the front portion of the housing, which is integrally formed with the front portion, the top plate, and the side plates in advance, and putting it into a production line, the assembly workability can be improved. Also, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second embodiment of the present invention is patented The item described in the first item or the second item, wherein the front panel of the front part of the casing is formed with an air guide. According to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the above embodiment, since the air duct is formed in the front panel of the front part of the casing, the number of parts can be further reduced, and assembly workability can be further improved. — — — — — II — II ^ ---- I-II ^ --— — — — — — (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 2 311675 4406 7 3 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 V. Description of the invention (3) [Simplified description of the drawing] Section FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second picture of the main and outer machine is the above-mentioned air conditioner. The 3rd circle of the front part of the shell of the i-air μ machine is the decomposition of the front part of the shell of the air conditioner unit of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 body view, Figure 3 (B) is a perspective view of the arrow surface of the shell after assembly. Figure 4 is a familiar air-conditioning inscription. ----- 11 ---- I ^ -----— 1 ----- I — 11. (锖 Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this (Page) An exploded view of the outdoor unit of the milk machine [Description of symbols] 1 '22 Base plate 2a, 16a, 23a Front panel 2, 16 Front face of the housing 2b, 16b, 23b Top plate 2c, 18 Side plate 3 Air duct 4 Side plate 4a '24 rear part 5 bulkhead 6 side plate cover 7, 26 compressor δ pressure accumulator 9 > 28 blower 10, 29 motor 10a output shaft 11 motor support member 12' 27 heat exchanger 13 protection member 14, 17 Air outlet 15 Reinforcing member 16 Approximately L-shaped member 21 Housing 23 Front part 24a Rear panel 24b, 24c Side panel 30 Electrical box This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇X 297 public love) A7 440673 ______B7 5 Explanation of the invention (4) [Best implementation mode of the invention] The outdoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention will be described in detail below according to the implementation mode shown in the figure. (First Embodiment) FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, a base plate 1 is mounted with a synthetic resin front panel 2 formed by integrally forming a front panel 2a, a top panel 2b, and a side panel 2c. At the same time as the air inlet 3 is mounted on the front surface portion 2 of the casing, a side plate 4 is mounted on the right side of the front surface portion 2 of the casing. The partition plate 5 is substantially parallel to the side plate 4 and is installed at a predetermined interval on the inner side of the casing surface portion 2 '. The rear end of the side plate 4 is provided with a surface portion 4a extending to the rear surface of the partition plate 5. A side cover boat 6 is installed on the outer side surface of the side plate 4. Then, a machine room for storing the compressor 7, the accumulator 8, and an electrical box (not shown) is formed between the above-mentioned inverted plate 4 and the partition plate 5. . The lower end of the motor support member u is fixed to the bottom plate 1 ', and the upper end of the motor support member 11 is fixed to the top plate 2b side of the front face portion 2 of the housing. Then, the motor 10 is mounted on the motor supporting member U so that the output shaft i0a is substantially horizontal, and a fan 9 is mounted on the output shaft 10a of the motor 10. The substantially L-shaped heat exchanger 12 is further disposed near the rear side of the motor support member ^ on the inner side of the front face 2 of the housing and the side plate 2c on the inner side of the front face 2 of the housing, and a ladder-shaped The protection member 13 protects the heat exchanger 12. * Also, Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the front part 2 and the air guide 3 of the outer unit of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, as shown in Fig. 2, -------- 1 ------ --- line &锖; read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs' Employee Cooperatives This paper is printed in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇 2 2) 311675
^^06 73 五、發明說明（5 面部2具備：設有圓形吹出口 14之前面板2a、由上述前 面板2a上端彎曲成大致直角而延伸之頂板21)、以及由上 述前面板2a側端彎曲成大致直角而延伸之側板2c。前面 板2a之後面侧係以螺絲（未圖示）安裝有導風口 3。上述側 板2c之後端側則以螺絲（未圖示）安裝有剖面成大致L字形 之加強構件15。因為模具成型時之限制而無法於側板2c 後端設置加強用之刷子’所以上述加強構件1 5係安裝於侧 板2c 〇 如此，上述空氣調節機之室外機組中，係使第2圖所 示之前面板2a、頂板2b以及側板2c —體成形而形成外殼 前面部2 ’所以特別是在為了降低後面侧吸入空氣之阻力 而不使用後面板之情況下’仍可減少零件數目，同時可提 高組裝作業性，並可謀求低成本化。 (第2實施型態） 第3圖（A)係本發明第2實施型態之空氣調節機之室外 機組之外殼前面部之分解立體圖。該第2實施型態之空氣 調節機之室外機组除了外殼前面部外，其餘皆係與第1實 施型態之空氣調節機之室外機组相同之構造。 如第3圖（A)所示，上述外殼前面部1〇具有：由設有 圓形吹出口 17之前面板.16a以及由上述前面板16a上端彎 曲成大致直角而延伸之頂板16b所一體成形之大致l字形 構件16、以及以螺絲（未圖示）安裝於上述大致l字形構件 16之前面板I6a侧端之側板18。上述外殼前面部1〇之前 面板16a則安裝有導風口 3。然後’如第3圖（B)所示，使 ------------- k--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 x 297公釐） 5 311675 <^0673 A7 B7 五、發明說明（6 ) 前面板16a、頂板16b以及側板1 8 —體成形，而形成外殼 前面部10。 使用上述外殼前面部10之空氣調節機之室外機組具 有與第1實施型態之空氣調節機之室外機組相同之效果， 且藉由將外殼前面部1〇之側板18安裝於由前面板i6a與 頂板16b所一體成形之大致l字形構件16，比起前面板 1 6a、頂板1 6b以及側板1 8所一體成形之三面構造，更可 簡化成型用之模具。 上述第1、第2實施型態雖係於外殼前面部2、1〇之 左側具有侧板2c、18 ’但是當然亦可於外殼前面部之右側 具有侧板。 又，上述第1、第2實施型態雖係於外殼前面部2、1〇安 裝導風口 3，但亦可於外殼前面部之前面板形成導風口。 此時，可更為減少零件數目，且可更加提升组裝作業 — — — — — — —— —---衣 -------訂------ --線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 用 適 度 尺 張 紙 _I本 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製^^ 06 73 5. Description of the invention (5 The face 2 is provided with: a front panel 2a provided with a circular blowout port 14, a top panel 21 extended by bending the upper end of the front panel 2a at a substantially right angle), and a side end of the front panel 2a The side plate 2c bent at a substantially right angle and extending. The air duct 3 is attached to the rear surface of the front plate 2a with screws (not shown). A reinforcing member 15 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is attached to the rear end side of the side plate 2c with screws (not shown). Because of the limitation during the molding process, it is not possible to install a reinforcing brush at the rear end of the side plate 2c. Therefore, the above-mentioned reinforcing member 15 is installed on the side plate 2c. Thus, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is shown in Fig. 2 The front panel 2a, the top panel 2b, and the side panel 2c are integrally formed to form the front part 2 of the casing. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced, and the assembly can be improved, especially when the rear panel is not used to reduce the resistance of the rear side to suck air. Workability and cost reduction. (Second embodiment) Fig. 3 (A) is an exploded perspective view of a front portion of a housing of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The outdoor unit of the air conditioner of the second embodiment has the same structure as the outdoor unit of the air conditioner of the first embodiment except for the front portion of the housing. As shown in FIG. 3 (A), the front portion 10 of the housing has a front panel 16a provided with a circular blowout port 17 and a top plate 16b formed by bending the upper end of the front panel 16a at a substantially right angle and extending. The substantially I-shaped member 16 and a side plate 18 attached to a side end of the front panel I6a of the substantially I-shaped member 16 by screws (not shown). The front panel 10a of the above-mentioned casing is provided with an air guide 3 therein. Then 'as shown in Figure 3 (B), make ------------- k -------- order --------- line (please read first Note on the back, please fill out this page again} Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇x 297 mm) 5 311675 < ^ 0673 A7 B7 5. Invention Explanation (6) The front panel 16a, the top panel 16b, and the side panels 18 are integrally formed to form the front portion 10 of the housing. The outdoor unit using the air conditioner of the front portion 10 of the housing has an air conditioner of the first embodiment. The outdoor unit has the same effect, and the side panel 18 of the front part 10 of the housing is mounted on the substantially l-shaped member 16 integrally formed by the front panel i6a and the top panel 16b, compared with the front panel 16a, the top panel 16b, and the side panel 1. The three-sided structure integrally formed by 8 can further simplify the mold for molding. Although the above-mentioned first and second embodiments are provided with side plates 2c and 18 'on the left side of the front portion 2 and 10 of the casing, of course, it can also be used on the casing. The right side of the front part has a side plate. The first and second embodiments described above are attached to the front part 2 and the housing of the housing. Air duct 3, but air ducts can also be formed on the front panel of the front of the housing. At this time, the number of parts can be reduced, and assembly operations can be further improved — — — — — — —— ———- 衣 --- ---- Order ------ --line (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Use a moderate rule of paper_I Printed by the staff consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs