TW311986B - The global positioning system surface current drifter - Google Patents

Abstract

A GPS surface current drifter. It includes movable platform and drifter of ARTS-GPS; The movable frame of ARTS-GPS includes ARTS-GPS processor, radio modem, motor radio, battery, radio antenna, GPS antenna and remotecontrolled flash light; The drifter includes main cylinder, cover, adjustable hoop, bottom cap, side wings, side-wing floating bottle, surface pole, pole end stand, power controlled chamber and inner frame for electronic equipment.

Description

311986

5. Description of the creation () Printed by the Employees ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ¾ 1 Observing passengers by chasing floating objects on the water surface The water flow sinking is called Lagrangian method in fluid mechanics, and its characteristics are being utilized The floating trajectories of floating objects describe the water flow pattern in a piece of water or upstream to downstream, plus the observation time and can provide the water flow velocity vanadium, based on which many related knowledge of the science and engineering techniques are derived. The final technical result of this method is to obtain the relative position of floating objects (such as longitude and latitude). In order to achieve this purpose, the science department owes a trailing from the ship (the ship itself is positioned by navigation), the water 10 is measured by a sextant on the shore, a scan of the scandium, the installation of radar reflectors ... etc. The trouble-free internal supervisor wished to relocate the floating objects, and has progressed until nearly 20 years ago when satellites began to receive floating vanadium and vanadium and reached the technical peak of global monitoring. The illegal satellite operating system is a high-tech named Argos (ARGOS), and the electronic system for signal transmission has also been designed to be so sophisticated that it can be followed by the migration of its ethnic groups. The flow-floating object of the electric vanadium system of the device is generally called ARGOS drifter. The middle habit is traditionally translated as a float, because its small size can be designed as a basketball. 0 For more than 20 years, advanced countries in the world have widely used illegal floating balls to observe global ocean currents. China also joined the ranks five years ago. With the support of the National Science Council, the present inventors and Scripps of the American Bell University In cooperation with the Institute of Oceanography, more than thirty ARGOS drifters (ARGOS drifter 24) are produced every year and put on the Kuroshio, which is an international cooperative large-scale marine scientific research "World 3 ......... .............. installed .........-......, can ............... (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 311986 C7 D7 Employee consumption cooperation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Creation Instructions () 1 Ocean Circulation Experiment "(VOCE, World Ocean Circulation

Exper iment) part of the research work. Based on many years of experience, we know that the 5 ARGOS drifter can be effectively tracked and drifted in the ocean for almost nowhere, and because the signals transmitted by each float contain Identify the number, so in theory, there can be an infinite number of floating balls operating at the same time. However, the floats used in this large garden are not necessarily suitable for the waters of Xiaofan * Garden, such as inshore waters or lakes. The reasons are as follows: 10 (1) Argos (ARGOS) was originally a satellite data transmission monitoring system cooperated by the United States and France. It was opened to lease by the Kepu and industrial and commercial circles around the world. However, due to the complex operation of the system, users are the fastest To receive data in real time via an international telephone call or a cable connection, there will also be a delay of several 15 hours from the original sending time. In other words, for example, whenever the user is accused of a certain float position, the float has actually been displaced for several hours. Taking a typical normal flow rate of 50 cm / sec as an example, a delay of five hours represents a distance difference of nine kilometers, indicating that it is difficult to find a field-like floating ball in a nine-kilometer radius. Therefore, Argos drifter (ARGOS drifter) pass 20 is often regarded as a consumption device, that is, once it is put into the sea, it will no longer take erbium, and it will work until the battery is depleted or the courtesy or the ground is broken. Traveling to the sea or sinking is like garbage. 24 (2) The cost of Argos floats is more than NT $ 70,000 each. If the standard of 50 4 paper is applied to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ............................................. ........... order ................ line (please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

Cl D7 311986 V. Description of creation (1) The 1 km and a half is the observation water area. Generally, the floating ball in the two working days is away from this straitened trap. Since the erbium is not collected, its utilization rate is excessively low; if several floats are operated at the same time to observe the distribution of the plane water flow in this garden, the cost is too high. The time density of the He Shen Agos system to transmit data is quite low. Most of the time is 5 units of the transmission room. Usually, there are no more than a dozen or twenty data within a day. The validity period of several days provides at most dozens of data, which is not difficult to see. The cost is very expensive. (3) The unit price of the service fee for the data of Argos satellite transmission is still easy to say. If it is scientific research, it can still enjoy the concession of only paying one third of the industrial and commercial price, about 10 hundreds per day. However, it takes some formalities to declare and pay the fees, and it is not always possible to ask He Yue to start and end at random, which is extremely inconvenient for Xiao Yuan to repeat the operation many times. If the time period for declaration and use is relaxed, a lot of waste will occur. For example, if it is declared to be used every day and for scientific research purposes, each floating ball needs to pay an Argos fee of TWD 200,000 a year, and the industrial and commercial use still needs to be tripled, 15 but it is extremely impressive. ⑷The positioning coordinates obtained by the Argos system have an error of 500 meters, which is why the time density of the data sampling need not be increased. In other words, if the movement direction of the tracked object is generally stable, the greater the interval of the sampling time is 20, the farther the two points are located, and the distance and direction represented by the straight line between the two points are subject to a positioning error of 500 meters. The resulting inaccuracy is relatively smaller; when converted to speed (ie: distance vector divided by the sampling time), the resulting error also becomes smaller. However, in fact, increasing the sampling time of the positioning 24 does not necessarily reduce the degree of positioning error completely. For example ......... I ......... installed ............... ordered ... ........ M. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The paper size printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 Cli) Employee Consumption of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ii. Chinese & C7 D7 V. Creation Instructions () 1 Viewing 1 The range of the water area is small, the difficulty is small, there is a reciprocating tide-washing, and it is not dry. Where the flow rate is small but the flow rate is very slow, there will not be a straight line that will increase the flow of the process due to the increase of the positioning time interval. The positioning error of 500 meters will obviously cause trouble. 5 In 1992, in the Middle East-Iraq joint battle, the desert halberd vehicles, which were dominated by the US military, were equipped with a large number of "Global Positioning System" (generally known as GPS). * This item was originally used in large navigation equipment such as ships and aircraft. The price of expensive satellite navigation equipment has fallen sharply, and it has prompted its 10 electronic design and exquisite shape * to be immediately promoted by all parties after the war. Domestic Shengyu Vanadium Co., Ltd. took the lead in connecting the global positioning system (GPS) with the company's "Automatic Recording and Transmitting System (ARTS)", and proposed to use the radio on the market to transfer wheels. And a framework for receiving GPS data. The 15-frame structure of this product has been patented by the Central Bureau of Standards, Patent No. 73589, and its creation name is "ARTS-GPS". Because the concept of the product architecture is to monitor the movement of multiple actors with a base command center, it is suitable for and solves the purpose and difficulty of the water flow measurement of Lagrangianmethod in the small scarred garden waters. Below: (1) "Azimuth automatic recording field report system j (ARTS4PS) There is no time delay in the transmission and display of data 24, so it can be said that" real-time monitoring _ 6 __ This paper scale is applicable to Chinese national standards ((: 1 ^) People 4 specifications (21〇 × 297 mm) ............................................... -玎 .................. line (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) C7 D7 311986 V. Creation instructions () 1 Assignment j (rea bu time monitoring). It is much easier to locate the floating object in the vast waters. (2) The price of "Azimuth Automatic Recording Return System" (ARTS-GFS) before mass production is not comparable to that of ARGOS (ARGOS) ) Is cheaper. 5 But the former can be reused because the erbium can be collected; the latter is a consumable, which is no longer erbium collected after only one use. In contrast, the former is more economical In addition, the sampling time interval of "Azimuth Reporting System for Position Self-Attendance" (ARTS ~ GPS) can be freely set by the user. As long as the power supply is not concerned, it can even transmit Global Positioning System (GFS) data every two or three seconds. The amount of data obtained is extremely impressive, which means that the cost of unit data is actually much cheaper than ARGOS. (3) In order to avoid the use of amateur channels that are vulnerable to dryness, Users of the "Record Erbium Reporting System" (ARTS »GPS) are best to submit to the government (Ministry of Communications) _ familiar with radio professional frequency making, in addition to paying hundreds of dollars in unpaid fees, 15 users can feel free anytime, anywhere For operation work, users of Argos (ARGOS) need to pay a considerable service fee. ⑷The positioning error of the general commercial global positioning system (GPS) is about 50 ~ 150 meters, occasionally more than 300 meters The amount is already much smaller than the Argos (ARGOS) positioning method. But more than 80% of these errors are based on a human factor of 20. It is a unilateral U.S. effort to prevent terrorists from easily using it to make accurate projection systems. And deliberately add non-randomness Manipulated indefinite code. Unexpected private developers have discovered that if the global positioning system (GPS) data at the fixed point of the base changes the amount of work (including the natural system error of 24 and the error of artificial gamma) Simultaneously amend the global positioning of the travel agent. 7 The paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Printed 5 0 5 0 4 ix 11 CM CM Ministry of Economy Central Standards Bureau employee consumption cooperation Tiprint C7 D7, creation instructions (positioning of the system (GPS), can actually reduce the error to less than ten meters, compared with the original military use The 20 meter accuracy of the picture is even more precise. This correction method is generally referred to as "Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS)" (5) "ARTS-GPS" (ARTS-GPS) is also programmed into the station number, along with the latitude and longitude data. And transfer. Therefore, in theory, it is possible to simultaneously monitor the behavior of an infinite number of attendance entities. However, there is also an iron spot in the azimuth report system (ARTS-GPS). If the position of the purlin is transmitted by a more stable straight line communication of high frequency (VHF) radio, the effective distance of transmission is strongly restricted by the height of the antenna or the terrain. Expanding the radio power can improve the effect of vanadium, but it is also subject to the difficulty of whether the power supply is sufficient. After the test, the base was set at a height of 50 ~ 100 meters on the shore. The antenna of the marine vehicle body was about one meter away from the water surface. The 50-watt-powered car radios generally sold on the market can transmit data for at least 50 kilometers. This effective radius is very moderate, and the voyage time required for the vessel to pursue the two collections must also be taken into account. The ship speed is mostly around 1 (V ~ 20 knots (that is, 15 ~ 30 kilometers per hour), which means that if the radio power is increased to expand the monitoring range, and monitoring several operating bodies at the same time, the ship-seeker will be exhausted. Unrealistic, He Shen ’s power supply is rather distressed. Generally, a 12-volt, 24-ampere-hour car rechargeable battery can be used, and a 50-watt radio can be used to send a report every minute for more than three days, which is enough for general small park water use. Created with this book "Global Positioning System (GPS) Table Wide Flow Measurement Buoy" _ 8 This paper scale applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ............... ......... installed ................... may ................... color (please read the back first Please pay attention to this page and fill in this page) C7 311986 V. Creation Instructions () 1 (Can be referred to as GPS Chunxi) Decided to quote "ARTS-GPS" and design an appropriate stage ( platform) to install the mobile station architecture of "azimuth automatic recording erbium reporting system": including the automatic recording erbium reporting system body box with global positioning system (GPS), global positioning system 5 System ⑹ antenna, radio modem, radio, radio antenna, battery, and remote SOS flashing light; and the stage includes a cylindrical body, Huai pole, power control room , Cylinder hoop, cylinder bottom sleeve, side wing, bottle, electronic equipment rack in the cylinder, etc. 10 U.S. Patent No. 3,906,565, invented by William T. Dorrance and others in 1975, discloses a type that can resist water flow and maintain Stable carried antenna (Mast carried antenna) 'In 1979, Iceberg Transport and others invented a British patent No. 2 057 364 applicable to various ocean depths, or in 1991 (John M.) 15 people and others revealed a multifunctional floating ball US Patent No. 5,007,285. Purpose of creation This creation 々Global Positioning System (GPS) surface laminar flow measurement buoy  the design of the 20 series is designed to be easy to put and erbium collection, night and night, It can use the current global positioning system (GPS) water flow observation equipment of high-tech equipment to achieve the simultaneous observation of any number of buoys for at least three consecutive days in a water area with a radius of at least 50 kilometers. Drifting feelings 0 24 9 ........................ pretend -------------... order ... ............ Line (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Economic Langzhongzhang Standard Operator 1.¾ 费 合 咋 fi.f therefore & paper standards are applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 public goods) '' Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau employee consumer cooperation fi printing C7 D7 V. Creation instructions () 1 creation 々Global Positioning Chord (GPS) surface flow measurement buoy 々other One purpose is to design a buoy that can use the flanks to measure the current of one meter deep on the polar surface that is difficult to be defeated by general velocity meters, or simply replace it as a blocking parachute for observing water flows at different depths. 5 This creation " Global Positioning System (GPS) surface flow measurement buoy still has a purpose. It uses a kind of monitoring including base station monitoring and data reception and storage and can be combined with the coastal waters map data to display the buoy on the computer in the observed water flow in real time. The operating system of the drift trajectory is to install and improve the operating content of the existing "Azimuth 10 Automatic Reporting System" software. Therefore, in order to enable your reviewing members to further understand the other special desires, 15 purposes, and intrusion points of this creation, here are attached the figures and drawing numbers to explain the following: Graphic description Table 1 Global Positioning System (GPS) surface layer flow Measurement of the size and weight of all components of the buoy 20 Figure 1 Complete automatic orientation record recording system of the mobile station Figure 2 Global positioning system (GPS) surface laminar flow measurement buoy body barrel and 24 flanks 10 This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) ...................... installed ... may ... .............. Line (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 3 ^ 1986 V. Creation Instructions 1 Figure C7 D7 5 Cylinder and Cylinder Cap Figure Four Cylinder Bottom Set 5. Design drawing of power control room and shuttle bar item. Six-position self-attendance record erbium reporting system (ARTS ~ GPS) electronic equipment frame. Figure 7. Operation process of small vessels. (A) Transport equipment to observation waters. Knowing elevation chart ⑻ stopping at observation point Top view and elevation view (C) of the installation measurement wing After the completion of the buoy delivery, follow the performance and move to the next delivery point. Physical picture 10 Figure number illustrates the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economy X f £ = pt In order to facilitate your review committee to determine the relative position of the actual object in the seven drawings above according to the drawing number, the editing of the drawing number in this creation application book adopts the 15 unified patterning method: that is, the leftmost of the drawing number The numbers represent the serial numbers of the seven pictures on the top fan, such as 3, 35, 313, which means that you can find the part you refer to in Figure 3, and you can also quickly refer to the relevant names in numerical order in the description of the number of the fan. However, Figure 3 may also indicate the part of the drawing number that is not "3", such as 21, 23, etc., please refer to the corresponding details in Figure 2. 20 24 Figure 1: _____Azimuth report system (ARTS-GPS) body box 101..GPS antenna socket 11 ........................... install ... ............ Order .................. line (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Chiyou applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standards Bureau, employee consumption cooperation

Cl D7 V. Creation instructions () 1 102. GPS GPS cable 103. flashing light socket 104 .. flashing wire 105 .. power socket 5 11. · radio paper modem (modem)

113: Signal line socket A

114 .. Signal line socket B 115 .. Power socket 12 .. Car radio 10 121 .. Radio antenna socket 122 .. Radio antenna cable 123 .. Signal line socket 125 .. Power socket 13 ... Radio antenna 15 14 ... Global Positioning System (GPS) antenna 15 ... remote control flashing light 16 .. Battery Picture 2: 20 2 .... buoy body long tube 13 ... radio antenna 14 ... antenna 15 ... Flashing light 24 21. ·· Mast 12 This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ...................... installed. ............... 玎 ................... Line (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Bureau of Standards and Staff Consumer Cooperatives C7 D7 V. Creation instructions () 1 22 ... Flanking wing fabric 23 .. Flanking upper bracket 24 .. Flanking lower bracket 25 .. Small floating bottle 5 3—Cylinder hoop 4 —Bottom sleeve 5____Power control room Figure 3: 10 3—Cylinder borrow 31. .. wing upper bracket seat 311 .. wing upper bracket seat insert 312 .. wing upper bracket seat insert hole 313 .. wing upper bracket Pin hole 15 314. Pin pull rope 315. Pin pull rope hanger 32 .. Collar rubber washer 33 .. Collar screw 4 out of 34 .. cylinder screw lock 20 35 ... cylinder cover 351 .. outer ring 352 .. upper screw ring 36 .. cylinder cover seat ring 24 361 .. inner ring 13 This paper size is suitable for China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) ................................................... .. 玎 ............. Silk (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) C7 D7 311986 V. Creation instructions () 1 362 .. 下 螺 国 363 .. waterproof rubber gasket groove 37 .. cylinder cover screw 38 .. mast bracket 5 39 ... inner wall spiral ring Figure 4: 4 ---- cylinder bottom sleeve 41 .. bracket base 10 411 below the side wing .. wing lower bracket seat pin 412. wing lower bracket seat pin 413 .. wing lower bracket pin hole 42 .. cylinder bottom rubber washer 43 .. cylinder bottom screw 15 44 ... cylinder bottom screw Locking plate 45 .. Bottom coil 46 .. Bottom sleeve notch 47 .. Bottom handle 20 Figure 5: 5 .... Power control room 501 .. Pin 502 .. Charging socket 24 503: Power switch _ 14_ This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) ...................... t .. .............. Order ............... color (please read the notes on the back before filling This page) Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the employee consumption agreement of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs " C7 D7 V. Creation Instructions () 1 504 .. Helium tube 51 .. Cap sleeve 52 .. . Lower guide hole 53 .. Huai rod top sealing cover 5 54 ... Upper guide hole 55 .. Rod top seat 551 .. GPS antenna fixing hole 552 .. Screw 553. · Flashing light hanging hole 10 56 .. .Radio antenna fixing hole 561 .. screw 57. .. radio antenna cable connection 58. ..radio antenna connector 15 Figure 7 ?: 6 .... aluminum frame 61 .. upper chamber 62 .. lower chamber 63 .. aluminum frame long arm 20 64 ... aluminum frame handle 65 .. screw 66 .. aluminum frame fixing hole 24 Figure 7: 15 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 Mm) ....................... installed ................ ordered ...... .......... Line (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 3ti986 C7 D7 V. Creation instructions () 1 2 ···· Western main vinegar long tube 22. · .flank帙 布 23 ··. Wing upper bracket 24 ··. Wing lower bracket 5 25 ··. Small floating bottle Ή ... boat 72 .. · base antenna 73 ·. · Operator 10 water surface floating objects used to observe the water flow often There are three English words: the buoy, floater and drifter, during which a slightly different meaning. And we used drifter—the English name created based on the word failure, because the created items not only need to be floatable, but also emphasize the importance of drift. If only for this purpose, we can use a piece of cardboard or wooden block or 15 styrofoam board, or a ball with electronic equipment inside, or a life buoy with a tripod on the top, and then install the electronic equipment on the rack. Etc .; it may not even be solid, for example, use liquid dye to drift with the flow. If observed from the air, such as aerial photography or satellite vanadium and telemetry, 20 there is no need to specifically consider whether the floating object has a flag protruding from the water surface. Conversely, if the observer and the floating object stand at the same level with several hands, how to highlight the location of the floating object becomes one of the design points of the floating object. It is a common and simple method to use a long pole to hang a flag to float the west, but the larger the flag weave, the easier it is to be affected by 24 winds, resulting in greater flow error; and the longer the flag pole, the greater the torque, 16 paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297mm) ........................ Installed ... (please read the back first Note: Please fill out this page). Order. Printed by the Ministry of Economy, Central Standards Bureau, Employee Consumer Cooperative 311986 C7 D7 Printed by the Ministry of Economics, Central Standards Bureau, Employee Consumer Cooperative V. Creation Instructions () 1 It is not easy to stand upright in the water, and it is easy to cause a flagpole After turning over. If the area of floating objects is increased to support long rods, such as the use of large old-floating ring-shaped floating bodies, the wind stress will increase and the area of contact with the water surface will increase. The resulting resistance will also make the relatively real water flow. The "slip" becomes larger, reducing the degree of natural drift with the current. The best way to reduce the sliding resistance is to adopt a streamlined appearance. The spherical shape can obtain the requirement of equal streamlines in all directions, and can also reduce the influence of wind force on the surface. However, it is the most inappropriate shape for supporting long rods without dumping. Compared with the method of reducing the horizontal contact surface, the vertical interception surface is increased, and the maximum water flow pushing amount is obtained by 10, and the sliding influence is reduced to improve the representativeness of the measurement. The simplest interception structure that has ever been used in history is a large plane perpendicular to the water, but it is difficult to confirm whether it is parallel or perpendicular to the water flow. Therefore, there is a cross-vane (cross-vane) improved design, regardless of its rotation orientation in the water, the interception area is about the same. Later, there were also parachutes that were directly connected to the 15th. After pushing the water, the umbrella surface could be spread horizontally in the water. However, if the current is too weak, the umbrella surface will shrink and become entangled easily. Recently, some are designed to be compressible and stretchable, like giant Chinese lanterns. In the west, they are called "Hoiysock drogue"; there are also "Tristar drogues" that look like sharp stones. It takes 20 points from the cross and plane umbrella, and adds a horizontal object to keep the intersection sign perpendicular to the water flow. Please refer to the spring examination map (1), which is the architecture of the "ARTS-24 GPS" moving object framework referenced in the "Global Positioning System (GPS) Surface Flow Measurement Buoy". , Including this ft box (1), no ............................................. .- 玎 ............. color (please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

Printed and printed C7 D7 by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Creation Instructions () 1 line telecommunication modem (modem, 11), car radio (radio, 12), radio antenna (13), global positioning system (GPS) antenna (14), remote flashing light (15) and battery (16). 5 Among them, the vehicular radio (radio, 12) and the radio antenna (13) are connected to the radio antenna socket (121) by a radio antenna cable (122), the vanadium line socket (123) and the vanadium of the radio signal modem (11) The line socket A (Π3) is connected. The vanadium line socket B (114) of the radio signal modem is connected to the body box (1), and the body box (1) is still connected to the Global Positioning System 10 (GPS) antenna (14) and the remote flashing light (15) The positioning system (GPS) antenna cable (102) and the flashing wire (104) are connected. The battery (16) provides power for the main body box (1), the radio signal modem (11) and the car radio (12), respectively. 15 The transmission power of vehicular radio (1) is 50. If you use a mobile phone with low power consumption and a power of only five brothers, not only is the radio body light and compact, but it can also reduce the battery demand and relatively reduce the weight of the overall system. But after testing the sea wave environment, although the return distance of the 50-watt vehicle is not ten times that of the 5-watt mobile phone, its stability and vanadium strength are obviously much greater. He Shenben created exactly 20. The weight of the battery was needed to provide the required underwater torque to increase the stability (see below), so he decided to use a 50-watt car radio. Not only that, because the capacity of the battery gradually decreases after repeated charging, and the charging capacity is not easy to measure, two batteries should be used to ensure the power supply is correct, and the best 24 new and old batteries are used together, the old group is Pursue 18 IIII-II one by one according to the charging record-order IIIIII times (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297mm) Central Ministry of Economic Affairs C7 D7 printed and printed by industrial and consumer cooperatives. V. Creation Instructions (1) Elimination. ®—The weight of all ancestors and the size of the ruler are listed in Table 1. The operation concept of the automatic position recording W report system (ARTS ~ GPS) still includes the operation of base stat ion monitoring and data receiving and storage. It is the 5th. This gift box ⑴ of the chord structure of the travel desk in Figure 1 is changed to A barium computer equipped with "Azimuth Self-Attendance Report System Software" is sufficient. The software provides computer coverage with the location S, and at the same time displays the latest reported positions of all the vehicles, so that users can monitor their movements in real time. In this hardware and software system, the two-way communication between the base station and the mobile station is still required. The vanadium key is used for 10 operations. For this thorn, the Vanadium lamp (S0S) on the main box of the original attendance station system (1) is drawn. The line is converted into a higher wattage flashing light (15). When the erbium mobile station (that is, the original floating float) is sent, the base station sends a signal to turn on the flashing light, which is especially helpful for visual search at night. 15 Please refer to the picture (2), which is the appearance of the creation of the global positioning system (GPS) surface flow measurement buoy ", including the main starting long tube ⑵, the Huai rod (21) and the flanks (22). . There is a cylinder cover (35) above the long barrel (2) of the main body, and the long cylinder ⑵ near the cylinder cover (35) is covered with a hoop ⑶ at the waist, and there is a bottom sleeve ⑷ below the long barrel ⑵. The wing R fabric (22) is supported by the wing brackets (23 20 and 24). A power control room ⑸ is set above the Huai pole (21), and accessories such as antennas (13, 14) and flashing lights (15) are placed at the end. The remaining components shown in Figure (1) are placed in the main barrel (2). 24. The picture of the spring examination (3), which shows the design of the cylinder cover (35> and the cylinder hoop). 19 The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm).-(Please read the back first (Notes to fill out this page) Order 3? 1986 C7 D7 printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Creation Instructions () 1 Details and: (β> Cylinder cover (35 > and main base long cylinder ⑵ Play; (b > the connection of the cylinder cover (35) and the Huai rod (21); (c) the coupling of the cylinder hoop (3) and the main body cylinder (2); and (d) the cylinder hoop (3) and the side pan bracket (23) 5) Figure (4) shows the design details of the bottom sleeve ⑷ and its connection with the main body long tube ⑵; it also shows the street connection with the lower side wing bracket (24). Figure (5) shows the Huai rod (21) Design details of the ¾ terminal, including the power control room ⑸ and the pole top seat (55). The former is equipped with a 10 charging socket (502) and a power switch (503) as shown in (1), the latter It is used to install the global positioning system (GPS) antenna (14) and the remote flashing light (15). The radio antenna (13) uses the end of the mast (21) as the antenna base. ( ) The orientation of the automatic two-report system (15 ARTS-GPS) body box shown in (1), the aluminum frame (6) of electronic equipment such as the radio vanadium modem (11), radio (12) and battery (16). The frame will be placed in the main body of the long tube (2). The main purpose of this creation 々Global Positioning Chord (GPS) surface flow measurement buoy々 is to permanently load the azimuth automatic recording system as shown in figure (1) (ARTS-GPS) ”, which can be properly pushed in the water flow and accurately measure the speed of the water flow. The main reason is that the“ main body long tube ⑵ ”is for accommodating the“ azimuth automatic record of the field newspaper lines (ARTS -GPS) ”, the main components, 24 are all components except the antenna (13,14) and flashing lights (15) shown in Figure (1). 20 This paper standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS & A4 specification (210X297 Ali) --------- 'installation ------ order ------ r · ^ (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 311986 Bei Gong, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by consumer cooperatives C7 D7 V. Creation instructions (1) The medulla and weight of the body 1. The main body of the main body ⑵ also has a large side area (22), and the antenna (13, 14) and the flash (15) Wait to stand upright on the Huai pole (21) which is more than one meter above the water surface. For this reason, the main body barrel (2) must have sufficient strength, and the torque below the water surface (torque) must be sufficient to resist the 5 way above the water surface. The dumping moment produced by the two-meter force arm must also have the function of protecting the internal electronic components completely. Maintaining complete watertightness is the most difficult part of the design and manufacture of almost all underwater instruments and equipment, covering any tiny holes. During the continuous immersion of water pressure, all of them can't sustain the trickle penetration. In order to reduce this requirement level and make the production cost low, this design puts the electronic components into the long cylinder ⑵ and sets the needle into the cylinder cover (35) which is located just above the waterline. As shown in Figure (王), the cylinder cover (35) is fitted with the main body's long cylinder, and a simple rubber gasket is added between the inside and outside, and then the dream glue is applied, which is enough to effectively prevent the possible penetration of accidental water waves. 15 However, in order to meet the consideration of reducing the structure exposed to the water to reduce the effect of wind stress, the height of the cylinder cover (35) is designed with the need of minimum strength, that is, after the sleeve is locked, it should be sufficient to connect the main body cylinder (2 ) And mast (21) without being affected by handling or wave impact strength. 20 In order to support the moments above the water surface, the underwater arm must not be too short; and the main body long tube (2) contains the "Azimuth Self-Attendance Recording and Reporting System (ARTS-GPS), including heavy batteries," The volume of the components must be insufficient to provide sufficient buoyancy. Therefore, the best consideration is to minimize the diameter of the tube and make the tube longer. The 24 connection provides the possibility of using a cross plane to drag the umbrella to the tube. Body __21__ This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) I n 'Set IIIII Order — IIII — Cut' (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Industrial and Consumer Cooperative Seal C7 D7 V. Creation Instructions () 1 The cross-section (22) with a certain face-mounting requirement is not too short when it is used to make a moxa, and it leads to another item. Structural factors. Therefore, the length of the barrel below the water surface should be used as much as possible, so the hoop ③ that supports the upper side wing bracket (23) is designed to be placed near the waterline, and as close to 5 as possible. Cover (35). Therefore, the waterline must fall on the cover (36) and the hoop ( 3) Between the limited dry traps, but Jiaoyoumen is not the only parachute form that can be used in this creation. If the other parachute hanging in the deep water is used, such as a hole sock-type parachute, the tube hoop looks like It is cumbersome. Therefore, this design has designed a two-lobe interlocking live-type hoop (3), which can be installed and unloaded according to needs. In addition, the live 10-movable hoop (3) is also equipped with an upward adjustment of the side difference. The bracket (23) fixes the position of the end and tightens the function of the side wing cloth (22>, so that the side wing area exerts the best effect of intercepting the flow thrust. For the same reason, as shown by the circle (2), the end of the upper bracket (23) The small float bottle (25), in addition to providing the pull-up force required for the free end of the side skip (22) to extend vertically in the water, also helps to ensure that the overall buoy level 15 is standing upright in the water. For the function of the side wing (22), there should be a relative device at the lower end of the long tube (2). However, four side handles (47) are welded to the side wall near the bottom of the long tube (2) to facilitate the long tube ( 2) The transportation and operation of the finished product up to several meters after connecting with the huai pole (21) or 20 including the radio antenna (13), or when removing the side wings (2 2) It can be used as a hanging point when changing to a hanging parachute. If you want to use the length of the barrel as much as possible to increase the height of the side wings (22), it is not appropriate to equip a pair of barrel hoops above the handle (47). With the design of the sleeve bottom (4), please refer to this picture (4). There are several reasons for adding the sleeve bottom: (a) To reduce the overall 22 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) . Installation-, vs. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Precision Industry, Beigong Consumer Cooperatives 311986 C7 1 1-D7 __ 5. Creation Instructions () 1 heavy Check, the wall of the main short long tube ⑵ should not be thick, so the side wing bracket (23 · 24) that is not connected to the garment under the thrust of the water wave is directly welded to the wall; (b) also has the convenience of loading and unloading of the tube hoop ⑶ Change to a hanging parachute; (c) The long tube often stands upright on the ground. Shuttle transport can easily damage the welding part around the bottom of the tube. 5 The bottom of the tube (4) has no watertight requirements. It is not afraid of dragging and rolling, which can increase protection. ; (d) The weight at the bottom of the cylinder can be increased to increase the underwater torque and make the buoy more stable in the upright water. In the components shown in Figure (1), the radio antenna (13), the global positioning system 10 GPS (GPS) antenna (14) and the remote flashing light (15) must be placed high, because these three do not want waves It hinders the propagation and reception of its signal, which is one of the reasons for the design of the long rod (2) on the main body (2). However, these three components are connected with cables (122, 102) or wires (104) and other lines must pass through the mast guard (21). The perforation and the watertight way between the lines are 15 that can be easily disassembled and replaced because the water is exposed (especially (Salt water at sea) metal objects are far more likely to rust and wear out than those on land and need to be replaced. However, the top of the mast (21) is best reserved for the radio antenna (13) as an antenna base, because the antenna is about one meter long, and the locking point needs to be strong enough to resist the destructive force of its torque when shaking in water waves, so these three Group line should not be perforated with the top of Huai pole (21). As shown in Figure (f), 20 shows the design that the top of the mast (21) was defeated by the fans. After the other components are placed in the main body (2) and protected by the silicone rubber cover (35), if there is no need for maintenance, it is not necessary to open the cylinder often to take out 24 electronic groups. But it needs to be charged before each use; and in order to save battery (16) power, this _23__ This paper size is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 grid (210X297mm) '~~' IIII, words ^ (please Read the precautions on the back first and then fill out this page) C7 D7 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Creation Instructions () 1 It is necessary to power on the Σ meter tf to charge the dust when the buoy is made into the water ⑸) 2) and The power switch (503) must not be enclosed in the main gift tube (2), which is based on the concept of a power control room ⑸. But this part is the place where the operator often opens and breaks. The water-tight method must be much more convenient than the cylinder cover (35), so it must be less strict. Therefore, the 5 power control room (5) is also best to be located away from the water. The highest point is the part near the top of Huai rod (21), as shown in figure (5). As for the inside of the main gift cylinder (2), an aluminum frame (6) for electronic equipment for automatic azimuth recording (ARTS-GPS) is installed, in which the body box 10 (1), the radio signal modem (11), and the car are respectively fixed Mechanical radio (12> and battery (16), please check the picture (6). Because the long barrel (2) of the main body is quite high, the height of the name frame ⑹ must be the same as that of the cylinder cover seat (36) to facilitate the aluminum frame ⑹The process of insertion or removal. 15 The main body long cylinder (2) There are three reasons for choosing the long cylinder: (a) The cylinder is symmetrical with respect to the water flow in all directions and the streamline shape of the circular cross section at both ends is not large. It can reduce the wind stress (si ip) caused by water resistance; (b) If the heaviest battery (16) is placed at the bottom of the cylinder, the center of buoyancy of the entire long cylinder ⑵ is upward from the geometric center End shifting; so the longer the slender tube, the heavier the bottom 20 end, the higher the vertical stability in the water, and can support the longer locust rod (21) and antenna (13) without falling down; (c) The cylindrical structure is simple, and it is easy to make materials. 24 The choice of the size of the long cylinder should first be to minimize the diameter of the cylinder, but it should not be installed because of 24 --------- (please read first Please pay attention to this page and then fill out this page) * -The size of the oral paper is in accordance with the Chinese national standard (CNS & A4 specifications (210X297 mm) C7 D7 5. Creation instructions () 1 This tall tube is so long that Difficulties in water mining. In terms of the size of the first four electronic devices listed in Table (1), the largest should be the length of the body box (1) of the automatic position recording erbium reporting system (ARTS-GPS), followed by the radio modem (11), but both can be placed upright as shown in figure (6), so the minimum diameter requirement that must be considered becomes the diagonal length of the battery (16), and the cover battery should not be inverted for a long time. The second is To determine the length of the tube, the calculation method is to make the buoyancy generated by the volume of the long tube (2) must be sufficient to support the total weight of itself and all other internal and external accessories. For example, the weight of the daughter listed in Table (1) and about 60Kg, The estimated weight outside the electronic equipment depends on the material used, so the estimated height of the safety tube is about 1.3m. In principle, all the materials used should be lighter in weight, the smaller the overall size, the more the operation The more convenient, but the more necessary It is necessary to take into account the requirements of the torque generated by the long pole on the water that still needs to be overcome by the underwater torque, and the appropriate tube length and the associated heavy weight cannot be avoided. 15 Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Stacking Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

In — ^ — Β— nn ^^^^ 1 ^^^^ 1 ^^^^ 1 Λ — ^ ϋ nn ^^^^ 1 1 ^ 1 ^ 1 -¾. Te (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page) The material of this creation "Global Positioning System (GPS) Surface Flow Measurement Buoy" is not limited, and it can be plastic, PVC pipe, plastic steel, etc. If stainless steel is used as the main material of the long tube (2), there are several advantages: (a) it is easy to make selective connections without the need for mold production; (b) it has high strength, even if it is deformed by impact, it is still not easy to break and leak water; ( c) Although the weight is large, it just provides the required sinking weight; (d) It is not easy to produce corrosion and does not need to be painted to protect; (e) The metal is easy to transfer heat, and the cylinder is in contact with water, which is conducive to high power in the cylinder Radiation of radio transmitter (12). Other materials cannot have these five advantages at the same time: points. 24-25 The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇 < 297mm) C7 D7 311986 V. Creation instructions () 1 The main body long cylinder (2) The upper end of the cylinder cover (35) Compared with the material of the sack seat ring (36) --------- installed-(please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Thick * It is convenient to grind the outer ring (351) and the inner ring (351) 361) (as shown in Figure 3); the inner and outer rings of the yin and yang sleeves can stabilize the position of the cylinder cover (35), and the outside of the ring is symmetrically welded with four sets of upper and lower coils (352,362) for the screw 5 (37 ) The use of pin sets. There is a waterproof rubber gasket groove (363) on the inner ring and the car. Before the cover, insert a 0-type gasket in the groove, and apply a non-drying dream glue on the contact wall of the inner and outer rings to fill in the remaining thin seams and improve the waterproof. effect. Not only that, after the cap is sealed, wipe a circle of dry silicone film on the seam, complete with a rubber band, and then tighten the screws, it should be able to achieve watertightness. However, because the instrument must be used on the water surface, the design of the riding seam above the waterline (as shown in Figure 2) can avoid continuous water pressure and cause any leakage of the riding seam caused by any careless negligence. Accidental water pressure, such as waves scouring the riding seam, will not cause serious water seepage, so it is not necessary to demand advanced water-tight branches and increase costs. 15 The lower end of the main cylinder (2) and the upper end of the cylinder cover (35) of the printed main body of the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs are welded and closed by a stainless steel panel, and the upper end of the cylinder cover (35) is perforated in the center of the circular plate to facilitate Cables (102, 122), wires (104, 502, 503) and other pipelines such as helium gas pipes (504) pass through. One meter long stainless steel pipe mast (21) is welded to the hole, and 20 four locust rod supports (38) are mitered to the edge of the cylinder cover (35) to stabilize the locust rod (21) (as shown in Figure 3). These brackets (38) are also fulcrums for hanging or lifting when entering or leaving the water by cranes or manually operated buoys. 24 After the plastic washers (32) in the two-lobe type hoop (3), lock them with screws (33) _26___ This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) Central Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives 2 C7 D7 V. Creation instructions () Tighten the clamp pin (34) to securely hold the long cylinder (2) The huai rod bracket (38) is welded with four bracket brackets (31) for inserting the brackets (23) on the top of the wings. Both of them are drilled with corresponding pin holes (312 and 313), and are inserted through the flexible and inflamed pin (311), so that the side wing bracket (23) is locked on the bracket seat (311). The catch (311) is tied to the drawstring hanger (315) on the mast bracket (38) with a pull-end rope (314) made of nylon line (such as a large fishing line), the purpose is to enable the operator to When the buoy is still in the water, it can easily pull out the pin (311) and dismantle the flanks (22) with great resistance, because the buoys without flanks are easily lifted to the surface of the water and raised to the right. The drawstring hanger (315) can also be hung on the mast top seat (55) of the mast, depending on the height of the operating vessel's chord from the water surface, based on the principle that it can be easily reached by human hands. The bottom sleeve ⑷ supports the lower bracket (24) in the same way, and the bracket 5 (41) also has a pin hole (412) for the lower pin (411) to pass through the bracket pin hole (413) , The pin (411) is also tied to the pull rope (314), used when removing the side duster (22) in the water supply, please check the map (4). The bottom sleeve ⑷ corresponds to the four handles (47) and four recesses (46) of the bottom sleeve are opened. A screw ring (45) is welded to the left and right below the recess, and a screw (43) is used to pierce the handle ( 47> The locking piece (44) is locked on the spiral ring (45), and the bottom sleeve ⑷ is fastened to the bottom of the long barrel ⑵ of the main body, and cannot be rotated. To make the two indirect more flexible and resistant, It is better to add a layer of rubber gasket (42) at the bottom of the cylinder. 4 The function of the side duster (22) is to intercept the thrust of the water flow, and the structure must be strong enough; but __27_ ^ the paper size is suitable for the Chinese national half (匸 阽> 8 4 specifications ( 210 father 297 mm) I 1 ^ 1 ml n ^ i ί D · HI e I-" ^ (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed C7 D7 by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standardization Bureau Cooperative Consumer Cooperative Fifth, the description of creation () 1 It is necessary to make the posture simple and easy to make loose stools, so the iL frame (23,24) is made of copper pipes, and the canvas is used as the wing plane. The outer side of the bracket (23) above the wing A small float bottle (25) at the end, with several items: (a) can limit the wing R cloth from the steel tube; (b) can lift the steel tube to the full wing; (c) four symmetrical buoyancy can be more than 5 points One level Maintain the stability of the overall structure in the vertical water; (d) When removing the side wings in the water, the side wings can be temporarily floated on the water surface to avoid the worry of sinking. On the other hand, the drum hoop and bottom of the side wings (22) are selected. The sets ⑷ are all movable, which can be removed and replaced with other streamer parachutes that are hooked to the bottom handle (47) and hung down to a specific depth. In other words, the side wing (22> which is close to the water surface is used for 10 measuring polar surfaces If you hang a streamer and drag a parachute, you can also observe the water flow at different depths. The two antenna cables (102, 122), the flashing power supply circuit (104), the battery charging (502) circuit and the system shown in Figure (1) A total of six lines including the power switch 15 (503) line and the helium gas tube (504) used to keep the air dry and filled with helium are passed through the mast (21). The first three are pulled out through the guide hole (52) under the top of the pole, and then sealed with a silicon knee, you can easily achieve the general waterproof effect, and it is easy to change any line of grapefruit. (In order to make the sealing silicone not easy to fall off , It's best to surround the Huai rod by 20 when applying Mengjiao.) In the elm rod (21) above the lower guide hole (52) The burning cap must be sealed with a cover (53), so that the main body long tube (2) and the shuttle rod (21) achieve the overall watertight effect. The rod top seats (55) are welded on both sides of the position of the rod sealing cap (53). Use screws (552) to fix the full 24-ball positioning system (GPS) antenna (14) through the GPS antenna fixing hole (551), and hang on the flashing light hanging hole (553) _ 28 This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS ) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) — II — Pack I 1 I i .t I— I — β (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by nid86 C7 ___ D7 V. Creation description () 1 Then control the question lamp (15>). The rod-and-whisker seat (55 > also has other auxiliary equipment such as a flashlight that automatically turns on in a good time to prevent collision of the ship. An upper guide hole (54) is opened above the top seal cover (53) for the lower guide The radio antenna cable (122) pulled out of the hole (52) is then extended into the shuttle rod (21). However, the opening need not be closed 5 so that the border line (122) has room for expansion and contraction so that the radio antenna can be electrically connected to the antenna (57) ) The pole can be pulled out a little to cover the marine anti-basket antenna (13) (which is a papaya antenna with a plastic shell similar to the common name). It is best to protect the antenna connection with waterproof tape and then surround the radio-then push the radio The antenna connector (58) is placed at the top of the mast, and the screw (561) is pinned upright to the pole item through the fixing hole (56). 10 The other three pipelines (502, 503, 504) passing through the mast (21) are taken from the power control room (5) Pull out and install it, as shown in the picture (5) of the spring examination. Both the control room (5) and the cap cover (51) are threaded (501), just wrap the control room thread (501) several times with a waterproof knee strap ( The waterproof hair spray is not used because the charging socket (502 15) ·, the power switch (503) and the helium gas filling port (504) should avoid sticking to the gel) * then tighten the cap The cover (51), or wrapped with adhesive tape on the outside of the control room, because it is more than one meter above the waterline, there is no doubt of leakage. If considering communication, the longer the mast (21), the better. But this creation Only one meter is selected for 20, because the longer locomotive pole will make the water moment greater, and it is more difficult to erect the buoy; He Shen's overall buoy is too long, and it is inconvenient for handling operations. Also for convenient handling, a radio antenna about one meter long (13) It can be installed before launching. 24 __29 The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm) IIIII binding—binding III Θ (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page ) 311986 Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Preservation and Jeongong Consumer Cooperative Seal C7 D7 V. Creation Instructions () .1 In order to make the underwater main stern long tube (2) have the maximum torque for stabilizing the pure and upright water, except increase Beyond the length of the barrel • The weight is concentrated on the bottom of the barrel • As shown in the table (1), the power storage (16> is also the heaviest component, so place it under the aluminum frame ⑹ (62), please take a spring exam Figure (6) shown · Other components: 5 position self-service record The main body box (ARTS-GPS) of the newspaper system (ARTS-GPS), the radio modem (11) and the radio (12) are placed upright and side by side into the upper chamber (61), and all the lines leading to the shuttle rod (21), including the extension to the bottom of the barrel The helium gas tube (504) is tightly positioned along the long arm (63) of the aluminum frame. Then lift the handle of the Zhao frame (64), you can press the aluminum frame ⑹ and move it into the main body tube ⑵. Then pass the screw (65) 10 The aluminum frame fixing hole (66) is locked to the inner wall spiral ring (39) near the cylinder cover seat ring (36) as shown in figure (3). Operation method and steps 15 This creation " Global Positioning System (GPS) watch shoulder flow The operation method and steps of measuring buoys are: first, the main body long tube (2) including the aluminum frame ⑹ of the internal electronic equipment, the locust pole (21) with the global positioning system (GPS) antenna (14) and the flashing light (15) ) * And the bottom of the tube ⑷ is equal to the land installation, sealing the tube, testing and charging 20, helium gas is completed, and shipped to the boat together with other accessories that have not been installed. Before sailing to the water to be measured, install the radio antenna (13), the hoop (3) and the side duster (22) before putting it into the water, and turn on the power (503) to establish communication with the base. If the boat is large, you can install the wing on the right of the armor, and use the crane 24 and the rope remote hook to move the buoy into the water and release it; if the boat is smaller than 30, the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 Cli) IIII—installed IIII II III—line (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) C7 D7 printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Creation Instructions () 1 ’Stand the long tube at the stern One of the ancient sides on the left is the one with a different connection, and the mounted wings rotate to the outside of the hull until the four inverted wings are assembled (as shown in Figure 7). Then use rope to pass through the bottom handle (47), and move the buoy out of the hull as a whole. At this point, the vessel can continue to evacuate to the place where the next buoy is dropped, and at the same time, the water buoy begins to drift with the current, and the longitude and latitude data received by the Global Positioning System (GPS) together with the corresponding time and station number are Every set time interval (for example, once every three minutes) is transmitted by radio to two base stations on the shore and on the ship, to perform the solution, display the mobile track and stray in the computer. As long as the transmission time interval is set to 10 enough for all buoys to transmit data in turn, in theory, any number of buoys can be scattered in the water and observe the water flow simultaneously. Because the position of the buoy is almost rumored to the ship ’s base station to monitor human spirits, it ’s not difficult for the ship to resist going to the location of the buoy ’and collect it. If the hull is large and the height of the 15th ship is high, it is necessary to hook the shuttle rod support (38) with a long pole with a hook first, and then lift it to the deck with a crane. If the hull is not large and the rear deck is not high from the water surface, first pull the buoy to the left or right corner of the stern with a bamboo pole so that one wing is close to the side of the ship's side and the other wing is close to the stern. In this way, the corner of the stern can be close to the buoy, and the wing plugs suspended from the huai pole bracket (38) or the pole top seat (55) can be touched by hand and the 20 ropes (314) can be pulled up to remove the pins (311 and 411) ), The side wing (22) can be separated from the main body long tube (2) in the water. In this way, the side wings are cleared one by one, and only two people can lift the remaining long tube and mast along the side of the ship to the deck. If the flanks are not removed first, the long tube cannot rely on the staff to "slide" the upper pole with human power. In addition, the area of the flanks is very large, and the resistance in the water is amazing. Non-human power can easily deal with it. ______31 __ ^ The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (〇 阳) 84 specifications (210 father 297 mm) I * Install i I- J class (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 311986 C7 D7 V. Creation Instructions () 1 For example, Tang Jiu is a photo of actual operations at sea. In summary, this creation " Global Positioning System (GPS) surface laminar flow measurement 5 buoy is disclosed above with a better example. This creation has a drifting sink that is easy to put and collect, accurately observe the water flow in a horizontal range of up to 50 kilometers radius at different depths, and even a large-scale circle of water observation surface can not be achieved by a general flow meter. With the advantages of ruler flow sinking, simultaneous monitoring of any number of buoys, and the extremely rich flow data in the measured waters, etc., Mai put forward his life at least 10 degrees. The content of the girl is not only the team of the original creation of the speed department, Ren · Fu who is familiar with this skill "you can run the clock or change it without guessing the gods and Fan Dangdang without leaving the production." Not limited to the limit defined by the patent application park 15 ° ϋ ^ ϋ HI— — «^^ 1 w ^^^ 1 ^ mit —It« nn ^ nn ^ i— (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Ladders, Consumer Labor Cooperatives «.

S11986 a D7 Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Creation Instructions () Table 1 Accessories Name Specifications-Size (cm) Weight (Kg) 12V24AH Battery (161) 175 (Length) X 165 (Width) X 125 (high) 17.0 (X2) ARTS-GPS (1) 250 (length) X 170 (width) X 55 (height) 1.5 MODEM (11) 220 (length) X 135 (width) X 30 (high) 1 RADIO ( 12) 165 (length) X 140 (width) X 40 (height) 1.5 RADIO antenna (meaning 3.) 109 (length) X 2 (diameter) 0.5 GPS antenna (14) 16 cm (height) 0.4 flashing light (15) 11 cm (height) 0.1 main body long cylinder (2) 124 (height) X 25 (diameter) X 0 · 4 (thickness) 15.0 ^ 11 [if! »Γχ») ΧΛ63 (§) 4.0 bottom sleeve (4) 6 (Height) X 26 (diameter) · 1 3.5 ferrule (3) 7 (height) X 26 (diameter) X 0.4 (thick) 7.0: flank bracket (23,24) 200 (length) X 2 (diameter) X 8 (Branch) 6.4 Flank canvas (22) 180 (length) X 100 (width) X 4 (piece) 2.0 Electronic equipment rack (6) 17.5 (length) X 16.5 (width) X 122 (height) 3.0 Total weight 59.4 Kg 33 Ί ------- 'installation-- (Please read the note Ϋ on the back and fill in this page), ιτ This paper standard towel manufacturing country ϋ Home Transfer (CNS) A 4 ^ (21 () < 297 public health)

Claims (1)

Senzheng-Senzheng-Employee Consumer Cooperation of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of China, Du Yinzhen A8 Β8 C8 D8 Patent application scope A GPS ball meter flow buoy, including complete orientation The automatic recording and reporting system (ARTS-GPS) mobile station architecture and buoy price; its complete azimuth automatic recording and reporting system (ARTS-GPS) mobile station architecture includes a main body box, a radio paper modem (modem), and a vehicle-mounted radio (radio), battery, radio antenna, global positioning system (GPS) antenna and remote control flashing lights; and the buoy system includes the main body long tube, tube cover, tube hoop, tube bottom sleeve, wing, wing float bottle, mast, pole item Block, power control room, aluminum frame and other units of electronic equipment. 2. For example, the application of the Global Positioning System (GPS) surface flow measurement buoy in Item 1 of the Patent Fan Garden, in which the remote control of the vanadium number (SOS) function of the local auto-recording system of the original record box is changed to assist the remote control of the night recovery buoy Flashing lights, radio antenna and global positioning system (GPS) antenna are based on the marine defense. The radio power is 50 watts, and the total weight is more than 30 kilograms. Two 24 amp-hour batteries are connected in series, and a charging socket and tether are also provided. main power switch. 3. For example, the application of the patent i. The Global Positioning Chord (GPS) surface laminar flow measurement buoy, in which the main body cylinder is cylindrical, provides buoyancy and watertightness, and protects the azimuth automatic recording and reporting system electronics and battery components, It is also the main axis of the four-piece side wing with the characteristics of a cross-plane type flow blocking umbrella under a meter of vertical water surface {long tube is slender, made of non-antimony steel 5 batteries are heavy on the bottom of the tube, making the long tube stand upright in the water. · Order II line (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 51ly «6 C8 ___D8 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 6, the scope of the patent application. The cylinder cover is sealed with the inner and outer yin and yang sleeves by screw locks, and the seam is above the water surface. The J cylinder has a handle at the bottom. Multi-barrel can be filled with helium to keep dry for handling, hanging deep-water parachute, putting on water or recovering buoy. 4. For example, if you are applying for the patented item No. 1 Global Positioning System (CJPS) surface laminar flow measurement buoy, the two-lobe type tube hoop is free of buckle under the main body long tube waterline and the tube bottom sleeve is sleeved on the bottom of the tube and locked Hold the handle j. The tube hoop and the bottom sleeve of the tube are correspondingly provided with side wing bracket seats. Above the lid, you can remove the wing 1 in the water. The outer end of the bracket above the wing 1 has a wing float bottle, which moisturizes the wing surface and improves the stability of the buoy in the upright water. Both the cylinder hoop and the bottom sleeve can be easily removed and replaced Parachute with different water depth. 5. For example, please refer to the global positioning tether (gps) surface flow measurement buoy of item 1 of the Patent Fan Garden, where a mast is connected above the cylinder cover, and the moxibustion sound is placed to automatically record the position of the antenna, flashing lights and power switch and other components of the reporting system Keep away from water wave obstruction and erosion, and provide all the pipelines from the main body to the top of the Huai pole. The upper guide hole, the lower guide hole, the pole top seat and the power control room are provided near the top. The pole top is connected to the radio antenna, and the pole top seat is about The GPS antenna and flashing lights are placed separately; the radio antenna passes through the upper guide hole through the locust rod, and is combined with the GPS antenna cable and the flashing power cord from the bottom guide. Re-entry __35_ This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 format (210X297mm) 1 .-------- Meals ------- IT ------ Line, ( Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) A8 B8 C8 __________D8__ 6. The patent application is entered into the prism, the lower guide hole is sealed with silicone rubber. The battery charging plug and the system power switch, the helium tube inflation port are placed on the power Control room; the control room is sealed with a screw cap sleeve to complete the whole buoy Watertight 〇6. For example, the Global Positioning System (GPS) surface flow measurement buoy in Item 1 of the Shenfan Patent Fan Garden, in which the azimuth automatically records the present gift box, radio vanadium modem, car-mounted radio, The battery and other components are installed and fixed in the long barrel of the main body with an aluminum frame. n-I!! 1-1 —--- ^ κ --- Γ In II -----, Article II, -Koufu (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative 36 _____________ This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm)