TW303299B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW303299B TW303299B TW082106163A TW82106163A TW303299B TW 303299 B TW303299 B TW 303299B TW 082106163 A TW082106163 A TW 082106163A TW 82106163 A TW82106163 A TW 82106163A TW 303299 B TW303299 B TW 303299B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- bone
- parathyroid hormone
- effective dose
- medicine
- bone loss
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 206010065687 Bone loss Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000199 parathyroid hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 102000003982 Parathyroid hormone Human genes 0.000 claims description 40
- 108090000445 Parathyroid hormone Proteins 0.000 claims description 40
- 229960001319 parathyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002990 parathyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002791 Panax Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 241000208343 Panax Species 0.000 claims 3
- 235000012771 pancakes Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 241000590428 Panacea Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003304 gavage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N raloxifene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2S1 GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229960004622 raloxifene Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 9
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000001694 thigh bone Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008468 bone growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000011164 ossification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010191 Osteitis Deformans Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027868 Paget disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000015100 cartilage disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000027202 mammary Paget disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N medroxyprogesterone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@](OC(C)=O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002997 osteoclast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940063222 provera Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adamantane Natural products C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000020084 Bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940078581 Bone resorption inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009168 Coleus dazo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000016741 Coleus dazo Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010086677 Gonadotropins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006771 Gonadotropins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000012981 Hank's balanced salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101001084254 Homo sapiens Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase 2, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000845188 Homo sapiens Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000598103 Homo sapiens Tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000233 Melia azedarach Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MDBVZFGSKMWJFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O Chemical compound OP(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O MDBVZFGSKMWJFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100031279 Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- AUYYCJSJGJYCDS-LBPRGKRZSA-N Thyrolar Chemical class IC1=CC(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C(I)=C1 AUYYCJSJGJYCDS-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100036964 Tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001195 anabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 beta Fermentation Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008416 bone turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000512 collagen gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000501 collagen implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007159 enucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002436 femur neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002622 gonadotropin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004705 lumbosacral region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000849 parathyroid Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BKXVVCILCIUCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N raloxifene hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2S1 BKXVVCILCIUCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGBMKVWORPGQRR-UMXFMPSGSA-N teriparatide Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CNC=N1 OGBMKVWORPGQRR-UMXFMPSGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005460 teriparatide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005495 thyroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940036555 thyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/22—Hormones
- A61K38/29—Parathyroid hormone, i.e. parathormone; Parathyroid hormone-related peptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/4523—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4535—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a heterocyclic ring having sulfur as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pizotifen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2300/00—Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
A6 _B6_I_ 五、發明説明(1 ) 發明節圈 本發明係關於作為增加骨質量之甲吠旁腺激素當和熱洛 昔夫恩一起使用時之使用方法,此治療上之混合治療法導 致促進骨生成速率及骨質量增加。 链明背吾 亞當等、美國專利案號第5, 118,667號·揭示骨質生長 因子和骨質耗損抑制劑,兩者混合為一同時或次第的投藥 ,以促進骨骼生成。 斯洛維克(Slovik)等(J. Bone & Min Res. 1:377-381 ,1986)發表藉由甲狀旁腺激素刺激骨骼生長。 美國專利案號第4,418,068號介紹熱洛昔夫恩,1992, 7,28日建檔(X-7949)之美國專利申請序列案號第 07/920,933號,併人本文供參考,其揭示熱洛昔夫恩對抑 制或防止骨質流失是有效的。熱洛昔夫恩具下列之结構: (諳先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
適用中ΚΛ1孓彳(CNS)甲4規格(210 X 297公货) 82.6. 40,000 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作杜印¾ Α6 Β6 五、發明説明(2 ) 發明摘沭 本發明係闞藉由甲狀旁腺激素及熱洛昔夫恩之投藥Μ增 加生物個體#質量之方法。 本發明另一観點是一種藉由甲狀旁腺激素及熱洛昔夫恩 之投藥Μ治療生物個體骨質流失的方法。 本發明另提供一種增加生物個體骨質量之甲狀旁腺激素 及熱洛昔夫恩之姐合物。 本發明另一觀點是一種治療生物個體骨質流失之甲狀旁 腺激素及熱洛昔夫恩之組合物。 發明詳沭 當提及熱洛昔夫恩時須知它是包含其鹽類及其媒合物, 當提及甲狀旁腺激素時,它不僅包含完整的人體激素|也 包含負責促進骨骼生畏的部分激素,如ΡΤΗ1-34 ,及在胺 基酸序列上稍為修改但仍保留促進骨骼生長的特性之類似 物,如 PTH-RP 。 術語”骨質耗損之抑制”係指防止骨質流失、特別是抑制 現存之骨姐織從礦物質態及/或有機基質態二者之一 *經 由破骨细胞生成或代謝代用直接或間接的改變之方式移除 。因此,本_文使用的術語”骨質再吸收抑制劑”係指藉由破 骨细胞生成或代謝作用之改變Μ防止骨質流失之藥劑。 術語”骨質生成有效性”係指影W骨質生成及分化的量, 在本文中使用,骨質生成有效的劑量亦即”醫藥上有效性 ,’ 0 本文所用術語"個體”係指一個需要治療1也就是需要骨 β ?.嗖通用中节卫(C\S)甲4規烙(210 X 297*公釐) 82.6. 40,000 --Τ-Ι----------------------^-----ΊΪΤ------線 (靖先閲讀背面之注意事項再堉寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消f合作杜印¾ A6 _ B6_'_ 五、發明説明(3 ) 質修復或補充的活生生奇椎動物如某種哺乳類或鳥_。若 發生骨祈,接合不全,骨骼缺陷、彌補物植人,諸如此類 等會產生此種需要,若發生全身骨骼疾病,如骨骼疏鬆症 •费闞節炎,Paget氐病、軟骨病,骨質耗損、多發性骨 髓瘤及其它型式之癌症,K及和年舲有關之骨質量流失也 會發生此種需要。 本文所用術語”治療”應該指Π)對個體給與一種足以產 生預防作用以防止一種變弱的和/或不健康的狀態的適量 之某物質;或(2 )給與個體一種足量的某物質Μ期能夠減 輕或消除某種疾病狀態及/或某種疾病之症狀· Μ及某種 變弱的及/或不健康的狀態。 熱洛昔夫恩可藉由如美國專利案號第4,418.068號所詳 述的那些已證明的步驟來製造,甲狀旁腺激素可以藉由已 證明的步驟合成的或複合地製造,Ρ ΤΗ卜3 4可以從加州托 倫斯(Torrence)之Bachem公司購得。 防止骨質流失,及/或補充流失骨質及/或增加骨質量 之藥物可以在卵巢摘除鼠體内予Μ測量,此種動物模式在 技藝中已充分證明(例如參考Wronski ,等(1985)
Calcif Tissue Int 37:324-328; Kimmel 等( 1990)
Calcif Tissue Int 46:101-110;及 Durbridge ,等 (1990) Calcif Tissue Int 47:383-387 ;在此將這些參 考文獻全部併列本文供參考)Wr〇nSki ,等(1985)
Calcif Tissue Int 43:179-183)介紹卵巢摘除鼠體内骨 質流失與骨質重新分配之關連,霍克(Hock)等也介紹未成 -5- ' { 《 .HT---------------------裝-----ΙΤΓ------.% (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 通用中 Μ (CNS)甲 4 規格(210 X 297 公;$ ) 82.Γ,. 40,000 303299 經濟部中央標準曷貝工消費合作社印¾ A6 _B6___ 五、發明説明(4 ) 热鼠之使用((1988) Endocrinology, v〇l. 122, PP. 2899-2904) 〇 甲吠旁腺激素和熱洛昔夫恩可Μ依序地’共同地或同時 混合在一起成單一姐成投藥予個賴,假如依序地投槩,甲 狀旁腺激素及熱洛昔夫恩的投藥時間間隔典型地將為一遇 至一年,而最適當的時間間隔為一週至六個月,在一個較 佳的投槩計創内,在甲狀旁腺激素投槩後’加或不加熱洛 昔夫恩,此涸體將在停止甲狀旁腺激素投藥後再投予熱洛 昔夫恩。 關於供投藥含甲狀旁腺激素及/或熱洛昔夫恩之本發明 之豁藥學調配物通常包含促進骨骼生長的贵質生長因子之 骨生成有效量,另外也包含皤藥上可接受之賦型劑,合逋 的賦型劑包含大多數的已經過核准非經腸道投藥之載體, 包括水、食鹽水、林格氐溶液、Hank氏溶液、及葡萄糖、 乳糖、右旋葡萄糖、乙酵、甘油、白蛋白等類之溶液,這 些姐合物的成份可随意的包含穩定劑,抗氧化劑,殺菌劑 ,防腐酬,緩衝劑,表面活性劑及其它輔助添加劑等。甲 狀旁腺激素及/或熱洛昔夫恩也可Μ電離子透入貼錠 (Iontophor_etic patch)输内,有闞腸道外投藥之合適的 和藥物之完整的討論可在E. W. Martin所.著 tf Remington fs Pharmaceutical Sciences,, (Mack Pub. Co.,目前所用版本有關輔藥和槩物及其開處方的許多章節 等在此和參考文獻一併參看可明白此點)一書中找到,此 種調配物為熟知此技藝者普遍週和而且用於全身性的投藥 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 裝. 訂· •線. -6 - t 通用中甲 4 現格(210 X 297 公货) 經濟部中央標準局工消費合作社印製 A6 ______B6_._ 五、發明説明(5 ) >乂作全身性的治療。 假如將甲狀旁腺激素及熱洛昔夫恩兩者混合在一起配成 單一姐合物來投藥•甲狀旁腺激素對熱洛昔夫恩的莫可比 率約為1 〇 : 1到1 : 1 〇,較好是5 : 1到1 : 5,最佳是1 : 1 ,此外 ,假如以單一組合物來投藥,此單一姐合物可κ是酒別的 成份,或其也可W是個別的成份互相结合成份。 必要的正確劑量將視年龄、體型、性別及個體之狀況, 所要B治的疾病之特性與嚴重程度等而有所差別,因此, 一個正確有效的劑量無法更進一步做介定,而將由腌予看 _者決定•然而,可M 由以ΐί (物模式所做的例行的實驗 而決定適當的劑量,大體上來說,一涸對全身性治療有效 之甲吠旁腺激素劑量將從約每天0.001微克/公斤體重到 約丨0毫克/公斤體重,熱洛昔夫恩之有效劑量是從約 〇 . 〇 0 1毫克/公斤體重到1 0毫克/公斤體重,每天。 本發明之方法及姐合物對治療骨折、骨骼缺陷、及因骨 異常導致脅骼變弱如骨質疏鬆症、骨關節炎、Paget氏 病、骨質耗損、軟骨病、多發生骨髓瘤専致的骨質流失及 其它型式之癌症,其它藥物治療(如類脂酵)之副作用所導 致的骨質流朱,Μ及與年龄有闞之骨質最流失是有效的。 根據懕用中的一個方法’甲狀旁腺激素及熱洛昔夫恩可 Μ經由口服及/或不經由腸道’包含皮下或靜脈注射及/ 或經由鼻内的给予全身性的投藥。 根據應用中之另一個方法’甲狀旁腺激素可以局部地對 特定需要骨骼生長或修復之區域投藥’和熱洛昔夫恩一起 -7- (^^1 n >^i n n i —^ I 111 I n I - It - - In κ I n » (請先«·讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 衣*人张义度通用中國國家標·準(CNS)甲4规格(打〇 X 297公釐) 82·6· 40,〇〇〇 五 '發明説明(6 ) A6
經濟部中央標準局DK工消費合作社印5i 投藥在此部位•或熱洛昔夫恩配合各自的和槩物給予 ,或者,熱洛昔夫恩和甲狀旁腺激素配合各自的和藥 部地投藥。因此,甲吠旁腺激素及/或熱洛昔夫恩可^® 接植入需要治療之部位,例如,以注射或外科手術植人$ 式植入此部位。合適的載體包括水乳膠體,調控的-或# 鑛的-釋放装置等(例如,一種Alzet®»微幫浦)’聚乳 酸,及膠原基質等,現行的較軎好採用的載體等是由含· W 特別的磷酸鈣確物成份的不完全肽膠原(atelopeptide collagen)之調配物,如相似的或相異的Uenographie:» 微嫩維的(fibri丨Ur)不完全'呔膠原(例如Zyderm*®)^原 棺入物,可瞒自膠原公司,Palo Alto ,加州)和碟酸S 氧碟灰石三耗(hydroxyapatitetricalcium phosphate)(HA-TCP ,購自Zimmer, Inc., Warsaw, I η .)之化合。 牙科及矯形外科植入物可在外面包覆甲狀旁腺'激素& $ 洛昔夫恩兩者組合成的姐合物* Μ增加對骨植入物之附著 ,Μ下二者可任擇其一,甲狀旁腺激素可用於包覆植入物 ,而熱洛昔夫恩可共同地或依序地以和藥物的方式1纟合.予S 藥,反之亦_同。 通常,植入物可Μ用甲狀旁腺激素及/或熱洛昔夫恩包 覆如下,甲狀旁腺激素(及熱洛昔夫恩,假若需要的話) 溶在含有2毫克/毫升血清白蛋白,濃度範圍在0.01微克 /毫升到2 00毫克/毫升之間的磷酸鹽-鑀衝溶液中’植 入物之多孔的一端浸在如上之溶液中,且薄其在空氣中乾 -8 - (請先闇讀背ώ之.;i意事項舟項寫本茛) •装· 訂. %· ’r '哽通用中因/·::家彳京(CNS)甲4規格(210 X 297公釐) 82.6. 40,000
嫌(或冷凍乾嫌)或者立即植入骨骼之位置*假如需要的話 ,包覆溶液可賴由添加玻尿酸a至〇.1毫克/ ¾升到1〇〇 毫克/毫升的最後濃度或»由添加蕖學上可接受的輔蕖而 使其黏度增加,以下二者可任擇其一,含有甲狀旁腺«[素 (及f洛昔夫恩,假若霈要的話)的溶液和膠原凝膠或人» 膠原(如,Zyder·®謬原植入物,膠原公司,Polo Alto ,加州)以配成最後膠原濃度2奄克/奄升到100 «克/ 奄升的糊齎或凝膠,然後用於包覆植入物多孔的一蟠,已 包覆好的植入物立即植入脅賂位置或在空氣中乾嫌而在植 入前再Μ磷酸鹽-嫒街溶液浸潤,以達到在植入物内使增 加新骨生成至最大效能之目的而減少植入物部位内軟姐雄 之向內生長。 奮俐 下列實例係為攞供箱此技藝之人士《於如何使用本發明 之姐合物及方法的完全掲示與描述,而非限制本發明之範 圔° 老鼠在四通歲時摘除卵巢(0VX)且單獨地給予SC媒劑 (V)或單獮絵予8激克/100公克/日hPTH 1-34 (Ρ)或者 搭Ssc热洛昔夫恩0.3毫克/100公克/日給予,如下所 示:V 24d; R 24d; P 24d; P&R 24d; P 12d 然後 V 12d; ;P 12d然後R 12d; V 12d然後R 12d,老it在第24日被 殺死,且收集血液、大腿骨、腰椎及腎臓等*測量下半截 大腿骨骨質量的鈣含董及乾重(DV),將琦椎處理K做姐纖 型態測鼉。 f請先聞碛背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· •打· •線· 甲 4 (210X297 Y 发) Ά 1'29 修ih if- Η |3 »_μ. Λ-A;· t. 29 補无 A6 B6 最終 «I籯 五、發明説明( 當投予热洛昔夫恩之卵巢摘除鼠的最终腰重小於卵巢摘 除氟或完整»時•所得的數據K每100公克艚重做校正· 卵巢摘除鼠其下半截大藤骨鈣含ft及乾重較對照組老思減 少15%,投蕖熱洛昔夫恩(R2 4d)者之骨霣量壜加接近25% 而投蕖PTH2 4d者增加接近42%。停藥後(P12dV12d>,甲狀 旁腺激素對合成代謝作用的效懕消失。當热洛昔夫恩 和甲狀旁胨激素併行投予時,可得到相加的效果(和卵巢 摘除鼠控制姐比較•增加65% ),在所有的姐別中,其大 _骨長度、血清鈣及腎臓鈣值係可相比的。 大嫌骨 長度
Sham- 載劑
OVX-載劑 OVX-PTH ovx-ralox ovx-?TH&rs cvx PT>: CVX ?ΤΗ OVX ralox (12d) 載劑 (12d) 201 土 4 28.5 ± 0,4 (12d) 教酬 (12d) 2 41 5a 28.8 ± 0.3 (12d) PTH (12d) 241 丄 4ac 23,8 土 C.2 (12d) raicx (12d) 139 土 5b 2S . 5 z. 0 ·2 (12d) ?TH&Raiox(12i) 150 土 4b 28.8 ΐ 0*2 (12d) 戧劑 (12d) 245 4. 4a 29.5 i 0.3 (12d) ralox ilZd) 203 25c 30.C * 1.2 (12d) nm I12d) 20Θ ± 6bc 29.0 ± C · 3 每姐Α隻老»所得到之數據Μ平均值±平均檷準誤差來表 示。 顯著差異,Ρ<0.05 · a和對照姐媒劑對照比較,c和卵巢 摘除投莆热洛昔夫恩(12 + 1 2d)姐對照比較。 老鼠在四通歲時摘除卵巢在約十遇歲時殺死,所秤得的 «重較同舲的完整款為重,甲狀旁腺激索不影響》重之增 加。热洛昔夫恩投蕖對卵巢摘除R而言,不管有無甲狀旁 腺激素存在,皆會防止體重增加,給槩热洛昔夫恩12天然 -1 0 甲 4(210X297 公发) : { < ......................................................装.......................h......打..............................綠 {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本页) 303299 乂女:· A6 B6 五、發明説明( 後再給予媒劑12天,老鼠》重增加較卵巢摘除鼠控制姐為 少•但是較持續給予热洛昔夫恩者為多。 對大雎#長度沒有影響*對長骨生長的測量表示嫌重的 改變不代表骨賂的生長(老鼠僅變得較瘦而巳)。 遠端大胜#骨質量之乾重 - 1-Ί2 i - 2 «i 全数#骼 DW/lOOr? PW 全数骨骼. r» 全數骨骼 nw 1. V V 18.5 土 C , 5a.b ' 9.0 ± 0 . 4c〇3 37 . L = Λ .Sab 2. CVX V V 15.8 士 C , 5abcd S . 3 ± 0.5a.b 3S.4 1 .l&b 3. OVX R R 19.: 士 0 . 5ib 5 . 6 ± 0 , 4 a.b 37.1 • Λ .2&b 4, CVX P ? :2.i = 0.4b 12 , 2 土 0 54.2 土 1 • Ί 5. CVX PtH PiR 26.1 z 0.9a 丄 6 = C .4 4? .5 士 2 .0 6, OVX P V 15.7 *. 0.3abc 9.9 i 0.3 ab 41.C Λ, 1 7 . OVX P R 17 . a 1 0 .^iabcd 10 . 0 r: 0 .7ab 37.1 4· 二 .Oab 8 . OVX V R . 16 . S 4> 0 5,0 ± 0.5ab 34.9 ± 1. 〇Ab p < 0.05, δ vb ?TH; b va ?ΤΗ〇λ ν =始劑 R =熱洛昔夫恩 P =甲吠旁腺激素
Ci 2W
ν· ralcx; d vs OVX 逭端大越骨的全部骨質量 (請先閑讀背面之注意事項再填穽本頁) .装· 各方法間增加% 2! -3¾ -3% j . 3% 0% ^ . 31¾ 41% 5. 25% 29% 5, 6% 7% T / « 7% -3% β 4 -3% -i% _訂· 全數骨骼=骨皮質及小梁骨的總和
埔繡士臃優之優g最 小斑優 CA 3W •綠·
Sham v R P&P、 P-V ?-R R.-V 2 DW •…土 o.s 土 ο 土 ο ^ 0.3 ± 1.0 5a 4 5b S·5 ±0.5 15.5 * 0.3 9.7 . Ό.Ξ :2.4 - 1.C6 10.8 - 0.4 3.1 ± 0.5 3.5 ^ Q.5 36 3 0 22 i 1 土 1 土: 2-1 3 二 C 為 4 5a 9 45 甲 4(210Χ 29?公;¥) -11- A6 B6 m 五、發明説明() P<0. 05 a ,b和所有其他姐別對照比較•顯示在小梁骨及 骨皮質之增加相同。 因此,Μ甲狀旁胨激素治療的卵巢摘除鼠等致骨生成增 加。然而此種增加薄由和热洛昔夫恩合併投蕖治療而更形 顯者。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •装. •^· •線· 甲 4(21〇Χ 297公发)
第82106163號專利申請案 中文補充説明書(85年10月) Μ簡單説明 圖1單獨投予媒劑(V)、甲狀旁腺激素(Ρ)及熱洛昔夫恩⑻或其各種 組合後所測大腿骨頸斷裂載量。 圖2經摘除卵巢之年輕雌鼠歷經12天各種激素每日處理一次後之最終 體重。 圖3經摘除卵巢之年輕雌鼠歷經〗2天各種激素每日處理—次後每百克 體重之遠端大腿骨骨質增加量。 圖4經摘除卵巢之年輕雌鼠歷經12天各種激素每日處理一次後之大腿 骨頸強度。 0184G. DOC/sh 8 昏 1¾ 1 ♦ 補充 第82106163號專利申請案 83年1月補充説明書修正頁(85年10月) 茲測試單獨投予媒劑(V)、甲狀旁腺激素(P)及熱洛昔夫恩(汉)或其 各種組合後之大腿骨頸強度。結果示於圖1。如圖清楚所示者,當甲狀 旁腺激素與熱洛昔夫恩併用於24天療法,與任何其他療法相較,可大 幅改善大腿骨輯職量。基於該等數據,·㈣雜敖素與熱洛 印夫心〈..且。確具有利(處,其係非可預期者,且大幅優於單獨使用 各藥物。 0184G. DOC/sh 修jl 補充 —I _ 第82106163號專利申請案 0年10月中文補充説明書修正頁(85年1〇月) 在三項實驗中測試經摘除卵巢之年輕雌鼠單獨投予媒劑或甲狀旁腺 激素(PTH)或與熱洛昔夫恩、雌激素、泰目昔夫恩(tamoxifen)或普維拉 (provera)併用之作用。結果示於圖2、圖3及圖4 在圖2中,基準相當於第〇天之體重,因此,沒有任何一組落於最初 起始體重之下。然而,熱洛昔夫恩、雌激素和泰目昔夫恩會避免伴隨 卵巢摘除而來之體重增加。 在圖3中,數據係顯示高於控制组之遠端大腿骨骨質增加量。因爲 重量之增加量不同,乃將數據調整爲每100克體重之增加量。不像雌激 素或熱洛者夫恩,泰目昔夫恩抑制PTH之同化作用,且與PTH單獨和 PTH和雌激素顯著不同,當投予雌激素或熱洛昔夫恩時,PTH之同化 作用無顯著不同。 圖4顯示出對大腿骨頸斷裂之抗性,頃發現,在圖中,單獨以泰目 昔夫恩處理會減低PTH對大腿骨強度之保護作用。雌激素或熱洛昔夫 恩則均不會顯著影響pTH對大腿骨頸之加強作用。 0184G. DOC/sh
Claims (1)
- 85. 年 ^ 1 〇修正 A8 B8 C8 D8 第82106163號專利申請第 中文由請專利範阈修正本(85年7月) 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種增加個體骨質量之醫藥姐合物,其包含在一種齧藥 上可接受的賦型劑中醫藥上有效劑量之甲狀旁腺激累 (Ρ Τ Η )及翳藥上有效劑量之熱洛昔夫恩(r a U X i f e n e ), 其係在一種翳藥上可接受的陚型劑中,其中甲狀旁腺激 素對熱洛昔夫恩之冥耳比率為1 0 : 1到1 : 1 0。 2. —種治療個體骨質流失之豁藥姐合物,其包含在一種醫 藥上可接受的賦型劑中翳藥上有效劑量的甲狀旁腺激素 及翳藥上有效劑量之熱洛昔夫恩,其係在一種醫藥上可 接受的賦型劑中*其中甲吠旁腺激素對熱洛昔夫恩之莫 百比率為1 0 : 1到1 : 1 0。 3. —種具有治療已接受甲狀旁腺激素治療之人體骨質流失 之增進功效之翳藥姐合物,其含醫藥上有效劑量之熱洛 昔夫恩,其係在一挿醫藥上可接受的賦型劑中。 4. 一榑具有治療正接受甲狀旁腺激素治療之人體骨質流失 之增進功效之醫藥姐合物,其含翳藥上有效劑量之熱洛 昔夫恩,其係在一種翳藥上可接受的賦型劑中。 5. 一種具有治療將接受甲吠旁腺激素治療之人f|骨質流失 之增進功效之睜藥组合物,其含翳藥上有效劑量之熱洛 昔夫恩,其係在一種翳藥上可接受的賦型劑中。 --r------j I裝------訂-----f ·線 (請先閔讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本纸乐尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US9648093A | 1993-07-22 | 1993-07-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW303299B true TW303299B (zh) | 1997-04-21 |
Family
ID=22257534
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW082106163A TW303299B (zh) | 1993-07-22 | 1993-08-02 |
Country Status (30)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5510370A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0635270B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH0769920A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100306852B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1105577C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE189959T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU686628B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9402902A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2128376A1 (zh) |
CY (1) | CY2192B1 (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ289648B6 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69423146T2 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK0635270T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2142380T3 (zh) |
GR (1) | GR3033492T3 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1013800A1 (zh) |
HU (1) | HU219382B (zh) |
IL (1) | IL110350A (zh) |
MY (1) | MY124311A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO942708L (zh) |
NZ (2) | NZ280040A (zh) |
PE (1) | PE14595A1 (zh) |
PH (1) | PH30686A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL304348A1 (zh) |
PT (1) | PT635270E (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2155042C2 (zh) |
SI (1) | SI0635270T1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW303299B (zh) |
YU (1) | YU49170B (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA945249B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (82)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5811447A (en) | 1993-01-28 | 1998-09-22 | Neorx Corporation | Therapeutic inhibitor of vascular smooth muscle cells |
US6515009B1 (en) | 1991-09-27 | 2003-02-04 | Neorx Corporation | Therapeutic inhibitor of vascular smooth muscle cells |
USRE38968E1 (en) | 1992-07-28 | 2006-02-07 | Eli Lilly And Company | Methods for inhibiting bone loss using 6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-benzo[b]thien-3-yl-4-[2-(piperidin-1-yl) ethoxyphenylimethanone hydrochloride |
TW366342B (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1999-08-11 | Lilly Co Eli | The use of 2-phenyl-3-aroylbenzothiophenes in inhibiting bone loss |
USRE39049E1 (en) | 1992-07-28 | 2006-03-28 | Eli Lilly And Company | Methods for inhibiting bone loss |
US6395494B1 (en) | 1993-05-13 | 2002-05-28 | Neorx Corporation | Method to determine TGF-β |
US5770609A (en) | 1993-01-28 | 1998-06-23 | Neorx Corporation | Prevention and treatment of cardiovascular pathologies |
US6251920B1 (en) | 1993-05-13 | 2001-06-26 | Neorx Corporation | Prevention and treatment of cardiovascular pathologies |
US6491938B2 (en) | 1993-05-13 | 2002-12-10 | Neorx Corporation | Therapeutic inhibitor of vascular smooth muscle cells |
US5554601A (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1996-09-10 | University Of Florida | Methods for neuroprotection |
US6319914B1 (en) | 1993-11-05 | 2001-11-20 | Apollo Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cytoprotective effect of polycyclic phenolic compounds |
US6417198B1 (en) | 1993-12-21 | 2002-07-09 | Eli Lilly And Company | Methods of inhibiting CNS problems in post-menopausal women |
US5578613A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1996-11-26 | Eli Lilly And Company | Methods for inhibiting weight gain or inducing weight loss |
US5811120A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1998-09-22 | Eli Lilly And Company | Solid orally administerable raloxifene hydrochloride pharmaceutical formulation |
US5972383A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1999-10-26 | Eli Lilly And Company | Solid orally administerable raloxifene hydrochloride pharmaceutical formulation |
US5478847A (en) | 1994-03-02 | 1995-12-26 | Eli Lilly And Company | Methods of use for inhibiting bone loss and lowering serum cholesterol |
US5502074A (en) * | 1994-08-22 | 1996-03-26 | Eli Lilly And Company | Benzothiophenes for bone healing and fracture repair |
CN1158569A (zh) * | 1994-09-09 | 1997-09-03 | 普鲁克特和甘保尔公司 | 用于治疗骨质疏松症的雌激素和甲状腺素 |
US6562862B1 (en) | 1994-10-20 | 2003-05-13 | Eli Lilly And Company | Methods of inhibiting physiological conditions associated with an excess of neuropeptide Y |
AU708374B2 (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1999-08-05 | Eli Lilly And Company | Methods of inhibiting effects of IL-6 |
AU6277396A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-30 | Neorx Corporation | Prevention and treatment of cardiovascular pathologies with tamoxifen analogues |
JP3263598B2 (ja) * | 1995-11-01 | 2002-03-04 | 有限会社ドット | 経鼻吸収用生理活性ペプチド組成物 |
AU761274B2 (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 2003-05-29 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Pharmaceutical combination preparation that consists of LHRH-analogues and antiestrogens for treating gynecological disorders |
IL120270A0 (en) * | 1996-02-28 | 1997-06-10 | Pfizer | Combination therapy to treat osteoporosis |
HN1996000101A (es) | 1996-02-28 | 1997-06-26 | Inc Pfizer | Terapia combinada para la osteoporosis |
US6117911A (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 2000-09-12 | Neorx Corporation | Compounds and therapies for the prevention of vascular and non-vascular pathologies |
SE9702401D0 (sv) * | 1997-06-19 | 1997-06-19 | Astra Ab | Pharmaceutical use |
EP1721617A3 (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 2008-05-28 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Dental therapeutics containing parathyroid hormone |
EP1030658A1 (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 2000-08-30 | Eli Lilly And Company | Method of building and maintaining bone |
US6054446A (en) | 1997-12-24 | 2000-04-25 | Sri International | Anti-estrogenic steroids, and associated pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use |
US20040176470A1 (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 2004-09-09 | Steiner Mitchell S. | Method for treatment and chemoprevention of prostate cancer |
US20040033950A1 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2004-02-19 | Hock Janet M. | Method of increasing bone toughness and stiffness and reducing fractures |
AU6510999A (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-26 | Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Arkansas, The | Methods of screening for apoptosis-controlling agents for bone anabolic therapies and uses thereof |
WO2000028982A2 (en) | 1998-11-19 | 2000-05-25 | The Board Of Trustees For The University Of Arkansas | Increasing bone strength with selected bisphosphonates |
US20040214889A1 (en) * | 1999-07-31 | 2004-10-28 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Calcilytic compounds |
AU7362900A (en) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-04-24 | Eli Lilly And Company | Method for monitoring treatment with a parathyroid hormone |
DE60116520T2 (de) * | 2000-10-10 | 2006-08-31 | Microchips, Inc., Bedford | Microchip-reservoir-vorrichtungen mit drahtloser übertragung von energie und daten |
US20030216358A1 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-11-20 | Muchmore Douglas Boyer | Method for enhancing bone mineral density gain |
SI1666033T1 (sl) * | 2001-11-29 | 2009-06-30 | Gtx Inc | Preprečevanje in zdravljenje s pomankanjem androgena inducirane osteoporoze |
US20040214898A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2004-10-28 | Steiner Mitchell S. | Methods for treating hot flashes |
US20070197664A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2007-08-23 | Steiner Mitchell S | Prevention and treatment of androgen-deprivation induced osteoporosis |
US20050080143A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2005-04-14 | Steiner Mitchell S. | Treatment of androgen-deprivation induced osteoporosis |
US20060269611A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2006-11-30 | Steiner Mitchell S | Prevention and treatment of androgen-deprivation induced osteoporosis |
US20080249183A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2008-10-09 | Steiner Mitchell S | Treatment of androgen-deprivation induced osteoporosis |
US7247609B2 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2007-07-24 | Universitat Zurich | Growth factor modified protein matrices for tissue engineering |
US20040063692A1 (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2004-04-01 | Wyeth | Bazedoxifene treatment regimens |
JP3887588B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-30 | 2007-02-28 | 株式会社リガク | X線回折による応力測定法 |
US7497855B2 (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2009-03-03 | Microchips, Inc. | Method and device for the controlled delivery of parathyroid hormone |
US7429378B2 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2008-09-30 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Transdiscal administration of high affinity anti-MMP inhibitors |
US8273347B2 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2012-09-25 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Autologous treatment of degenerated disc with cells |
US20040229878A1 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2004-11-18 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Transdiscal administration of specific inhibitors of P38 kinase |
US7553827B2 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2009-06-30 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Transdiscal administration of cycline compounds |
US7344716B2 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2008-03-18 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Transdiscal administration of specific inhibitors of pro-inflammatory cytokines |
US20060106010A1 (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2006-05-18 | Black Larry J | Methods for inhibiting bone loss |
US8361467B2 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2013-01-29 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Trans-capsular administration of high specificity cytokine inhibitors into orthopedic joints |
US8895540B2 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2014-11-25 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Local intraosseous administration of bone forming agents and anti-resorptive agents, and devices therefor |
UA84046C2 (ru) * | 2004-01-13 | 2008-09-10 | Уайет | Лечение остеопороза, ассоциированного с терапией ингибиторами ароматазы |
WO2005112984A2 (en) | 2004-05-13 | 2005-12-01 | Alza Corporation | Apparatus and method for transdermal delivery of parathyroid hormone agents |
US7648965B2 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2010-01-19 | Unigene Laboratories Inc. | Method for fostering bone formation and preservation |
US7531518B2 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2009-05-12 | Unigene Laboratories Inc. | Method for fostering bone formation and preservation |
US8575101B2 (en) | 2005-01-06 | 2013-11-05 | Kuros Biosurgery Ag | Supplemented matrices for the repair of bone fractures |
WO2006073711A2 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-07-13 | Kuros Biosurgery Ag | Use of a matrix comprising a contrast agent in soft tissues |
US20080076975A1 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2008-03-27 | Microchips, Inc. | Method and implantable device with reservoir array for pre-clinical in vivo testing |
WO2006081279A2 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-08-03 | Microchips, Inc. | Control of drug release by transient modification of local microenvironments |
US20060293667A1 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-12-28 | Agnes Vignery | Bone implant device and methods of using same |
US7691105B2 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2010-04-06 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Tissue augmentation, stabilization and regeneration technique |
US20070088436A1 (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-19 | Matthew Parsons | Methods and devices for stenting or tamping a fractured vertebral body |
US20070173447A1 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-07-26 | Nastech Pharmaceutical Company Inc. | Method for treating osteoporosis by intranasal delivery of teriparatide with an anti-resorptive agent |
JP2009515535A (ja) * | 2005-11-10 | 2009-04-16 | ボード オブ コントロール オブ ミシガン テクノロジカル ユニヴァーシティー | クロクマの副甲状腺ホルモン及びクロクマの副甲状腺ホルモンを使用する方法 |
US20070168041A1 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-07-19 | Sudhakar Kadiyala | Method and instruments for intervertebral disc augmentation through a pedicular approach |
FI3345607T3 (fi) | 2006-12-29 | 2022-11-30 | Menetelmiä luun kasvun muuttamiseksi antamalla SOST- tai WISE-antagonistia tai antagonistia | |
ES2381639T3 (es) * | 2007-04-13 | 2012-05-30 | Kuros Biosurgery Ag | Sellante polimérico para tejidos |
US8241294B2 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2012-08-14 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Instruments for expandable corpectomy spinal fusion cage |
US8241363B2 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2012-08-14 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Expandable corpectomy spinal fusion cage |
US20090162351A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Transdiscal administration of inhibitors of p38 MAP kinase |
US8986696B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2015-03-24 | Depuy Mitek, Inc. | Trans-capsular administration of p38 map kinase inhibitors into orthopedic joints |
US8876905B2 (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2014-11-04 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Minimally invasive corpectomy cage and instrument |
US8987201B2 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2015-03-24 | Michigan Technological University | Black bear parathyroid hormone and methods of using black bear parathyroid hormone |
AU2011239935A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2012-11-08 | Novartis Ag | Methods and compositions for improving implant osseointegration |
EP2686027B1 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2021-05-05 | Kuros Biosurgery AG | Pharmaceutical formulation for use in spinal fusion |
JP6683628B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-04 | 2020-04-22 | シーダーズ−サイナイ メディカル センター | 脊椎圧迫骨折の非外科的修復のための方法 |
GB2590692A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-07-07 | Corthotec Ltd | Composition for improved bone fracture healing |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4133814A (en) * | 1975-10-28 | 1979-01-09 | Eli Lilly And Company | 2-Phenyl-3-aroylbenzothiophenes useful as antifertility agents |
US4418068A (en) * | 1981-04-03 | 1983-11-29 | Eli Lilly And Company | Antiestrogenic and antiandrugenic benzothiophenes |
IL78342A (en) * | 1985-04-04 | 1991-06-10 | Gen Hospital Corp | Pharmaceutical composition for treatment of osteoporosis in humans comprising a parathyroid hormone or a fragment thereof |
US5118667A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1992-06-02 | Celtrix Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bone growth factors and inhibitors of bone resorption for promoting bone formation |
TW366342B (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1999-08-11 | Lilly Co Eli | The use of 2-phenyl-3-aroylbenzothiophenes in inhibiting bone loss |
-
1993
- 1993-08-02 TW TW082106163A patent/TW303299B/zh active
-
1994
- 1994-07-18 ES ES94305238T patent/ES2142380T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-18 NZ NZ280040A patent/NZ280040A/en unknown
- 1994-07-18 IL IL11035094A patent/IL110350A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-18 EP EP94305238A patent/EP0635270B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-18 DK DK94305238T patent/DK0635270T3/da active
- 1994-07-18 NZ NZ264027A patent/NZ264027A/en unknown
- 1994-07-18 ZA ZA945249A patent/ZA945249B/xx unknown
- 1994-07-18 DE DE69423146T patent/DE69423146T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-18 PT PT94305238T patent/PT635270E/pt unknown
- 1994-07-18 CZ CZ19941733A patent/CZ289648B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-18 SI SI9430323T patent/SI0635270T1/xx unknown
- 1994-07-18 PE PE1994246921A patent/PE14595A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-07-18 AT AT94305238T patent/ATE189959T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-19 AU AU67577/94A patent/AU686628B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-07-19 RU RU94027680/14A patent/RU2155042C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-19 NO NO942708A patent/NO942708L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-07-19 JP JP6166809A patent/JPH0769920A/ja active Pending
- 1994-07-19 CA CA002128376A patent/CA2128376A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-07-19 PL PL94304348A patent/PL304348A1/xx unknown
- 1994-07-20 PH PH48671A patent/PH30686A/en unknown
- 1994-07-20 KR KR1019940017456A patent/KR100306852B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-21 YU YU46794A patent/YU49170B/sh unknown
- 1994-07-21 CN CN94108159A patent/CN1105577C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-21 HU HU9402157A patent/HU219382B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-21 BR BR9402902A patent/BR9402902A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-07-22 MY MYPI94001920A patent/MY124311A/en unknown
-
1995
- 1995-03-06 US US08/400,436 patent/US5510370A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-12-23 HK HK98115198A patent/HK1013800A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-05-24 GR GR20000401189T patent/GR3033492T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-08-02 CY CY0000034A patent/CY2192B1/xx unknown
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TW303299B (zh) | ||
Horwitz et al. | A comparison of parathyroid hormone‐related protein (1‐36) and parathyroid hormone (1‐34) on markers of bone turnover and bone density in postmenopausal women: The PrOP study | |
EP1285664B1 (en) | Methods of increasing lean tissue mass using OB protein compositions | |
Moskowitz | Role of collagen hydrolysate in bone and joint disease | |
TW406021B (en) | Bisphosphonate pharmaceutical composition for treating and/or preventing periprosthetic bone resorption | |
Marks Jr et al. | Local infusion of prostaglandin E1 stimulates mandibular bone formation in vivo | |
EP1662908B9 (en) | Composition and method for facilitating bone healing | |
Conover et al. | Subcutaneous administration of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-II/IGF binding protein-2 complex stimulates bone formation and prevents loss of bone mineral density in a rat model of disuse osteoporosis | |
Varenna et al. | Safety profile of drugs used in the treatment of osteoporosis: a systematical review of the literature | |
BRPI0708619A2 (pt) | uso de um composto, e, métodos para previnir e/ou tratar distúrbios ou condições relacionados com o osso, para previnir e/ou tratar osteoporose, para aumentar a formação óssea, para aumentar a densidade mineral óssea, para reduzir a incidência de fratura, e para realçar a cicatrização da fratura | |
Cheng et al. | Teriparatide–Indications beyond osteoporosis | |
NO323360B1 (no) | Vandig farmasoytisk preparat som inneholder humanveksthormon, histidin og en poloksamer 188, og anvendelse derav ved fremstilling av et medikament. | |
Rosen et al. | The aging skeleton | |
CA2212520A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical non inorganic saline solutions for endonasal administration of a calcitonin | |
Utsunomiya et al. | Suppression of NF‐κB‐induced chronic inflammation mitigates inflammatory osteolysis in the murine continuous polyethylene particle infusion model | |
Gaudio et al. | Bisphosphonates in the treatment of thalassemia-associated osteoporosis | |
CN109562116A (zh) | 在癌症治疗中的双氢睾酮及双氢睾酮衍生物和促进剂 | |
Schneider et al. | The anabolic effects of vitamin D-binding protein-macrophage activating factor (DBP-MAF) and a novel small peptide on bone | |
CA2010982C (en) | Osteogenesis promotion with use of vitamin d derivatives | |
US20070036849A1 (en) | Use of phospholipid arachidonic acids for increasing muscle mass in humans | |
US20090010940A1 (en) | Parathyroid Hormone Analogues and Methods of Use | |
JPS63501219A (ja) | 内分泌系ホルモン生成抑制用非経口投与治療組成物および方法 | |
Gunness et al. | Anabolic effect of parathyroid hormone is not modified by supplementation with insulinlike growth factor I (IGF-I) or growth hormone in aged female rats fed an energy-restricted or ad libitum diet | |
Iikubo et al. | Morphological and Histopathological Changes in Orofacial Structures of Experimentally Developed Acromegaly‐Like Rats: An Overview | |
US5246700A (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions for treating bone disorders |