TW202506692A - Pyridopyrimidine derivatives and uses thereof - Google Patents
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本揭示案提供可用於治療或抑制癌症,且詳言之可用於治療或抑制以KRAS G12C突變體為特徵之癌症的化合物。亦提供含有此類化合物之醫藥調配物、用於製備此類化合物之方法及使用此類化合物治療或抑制癌症之方法。The present disclosure provides compounds useful for treating or inhibiting cancer, and in particular, useful for treating or inhibiting cancer characterized by a KRAS G12C mutant. Pharmaceutical formulations containing such compounds, methods for preparing such compounds, and methods of using such compounds to treat or inhibit cancer are also provided.
KRAS為分子開關。在正常生理條件下,蛋白質在「關閉狀態」下結合至鳥苷二磷酸(GDP)。回應於經由諸如EGFR之受體酪胺酸激酶(RTK)之信號傳導,在由諸如SOS之鳥嘌呤核苷酸交換因子(GEF)促進之過程中GDP交換成鳥苷三磷酸(GTP)。KRAS之GTP結合形式處於「開啟狀態」,且與諸如RAF及PI3K之蛋白質相互作用以促進下游信號傳導,此導致細胞增殖及存活。在由GAP (GTP酶活化蛋白)促進之過程中,KRAS可將GTP緩慢水解回GDP,由此返回關閉狀態。KRAS is a molecular switch. Under normal physiological conditions, the protein is bound to guanosine diphosphate (GDP) in the "off state." In response to signaling through receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) such as EGFR, GDP is exchanged for guanosine triphosphate (GTP) in a process facilitated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) such as SOS. The GTP-bound form of KRAS is in the "on state" and interacts with proteins such as RAF and PI3K to promote downstream signaling, which leads to cell proliferation and survival. KRAS can slowly hydrolyze GTP back to GDP in a process facilitated by GAPs (GTPase activating proteins), thereby returning to the off state.
KRAS突變在大約30%之所有人類癌症中發現,且在以下三種最致命之癌症形式中極其普遍:胰臟癌(95%)、結腸直腸癌(45%)及肺癌(35%)。總之,僅在美國,每年有超過200,000名患者發生此等癌症。每年在超過40,000名患者中發生一個特定突變,即位置12處之甘胺酸至半胱胺酸取代(G12C)。KRAS G12C突變破壞GTP至GDP之水解,由此將KRAS捕獲於開啟狀態且促進癌細胞增殖。KRAS mutations are found in approximately 30% of all human cancers and are extremely common in the three most lethal forms of cancer: pancreatic cancer (95%), colorectal cancer (45%), and lung cancer (35%). Together, these cancers occur in more than 200,000 patients each year in the United States alone. One specific mutation, a glycine to cysteine substitution at position 12 (G12C), occurs in more than 40,000 patients each year. The KRAS G12C mutation impairs the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP, thereby trapping KRAS in the on state and promoting cancer cell proliferation.
G12C之半胱胺酸殘基提供開發用於此突變體KRAS之靶向共價藥物的機會。KRAS G12C抑制劑AMG 510及MRTX849之早期臨床試驗結果已顯示非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)令人鼓舞之結果,但結腸直腸癌(CRC)之資料不太令人信服。此外,即使在患者對初始治療有反應之情況下,亦有跡象表明反應之持續時間可能有限且可能迅速出現抗性。The cysteine residue of G12C provides an opportunity to develop targeted covalent drugs for this mutant KRAS. Early clinical trial results of the KRAS G12C inhibitors AMG 510 and MRTX849 have shown encouraging results in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but data in colorectal cancer (CRC) are less convincing. In addition, even in cases where patients respond to initial treatment, there are signs that the duration of response may be limited and resistance may develop rapidly.
KRAS突變體之大多數抑制劑優先結合至蛋白質之GDP結合形式。舉例而言,Amgen KRAS抑制劑AMG 510及Mirati KRAS抑制劑MRTX849與KRAS G12C之GDP結合形式之反應比與蛋白質之GTP結合形式之反應快至少1000倍。已觀察到之一種抗性形式為癌細胞經由RTK增加信號傳導,由此增加GTP結合之KRAS之量,其受當前抑制劑之影響較小。因此,產生可結合並抑制KRAS之GDP結合形式及GTP結合形式兩者之分子可具有實質性效用。Most inhibitors of KRAS mutants bind preferentially to the GDP-bound form of the protein. For example, Amgen KRAS inhibitor AMG 510 and Mirati KRAS inhibitor MRTX849 react at least 1000 times faster with the GDP-bound form of KRAS G12C than with the GTP-bound form of the protein. One form of resistance that has been observed is that cancer cells increase signaling through RTKs, thereby increasing the amount of GTP-bound KRAS, which is less affected by current inhibitors. Therefore, generating molecules that can bind to and inhibit both the GDP-bound and GTP-bound forms of KRAS could have substantial utility.
需要可用於治療癌症,諸如以KRAS G12C為特徵之癌症的化合物。進一步需要可用於治療以KRAS G12C為特徵之癌症的化合物,其中該等化合物結合並抑制KRAS之非活性GDP結合形式及活化GTP結合形式兩者。進一步需要可用於治療以KRAS G12C為特徵之癌症的化合物,其中該化合物對KRAS G12C之GTP結合形式之抑制具有改良之抑制作用。There is a need for compounds useful for treating cancers, such as cancers characterized by KRAS G12C. There is a further need for compounds useful for treating cancers characterized by KRAS G12C, wherein the compounds bind to and inhibit both the inactive GDP-bound form and the activated GTP-bound form of KRAS. There is a further need for compounds useful for treating cancers characterized by KRAS G12C, wherein the compounds have improved inhibition of the GTP-bound form of KRAS G12C.
在一個態樣中,本發明提供一種式(I)化合物: 式(I), 或其鹽及/或其同位素體;其中: X為-N(CH 3)-或-O-; X 1為-CH 3、-CH 2CH 3、-CH=CH 2或環丙基,其各自經0、1或2個獨立地選自由鹵基、-OH及-OCH 3組成之群的取代基取代; q為0或1; R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和雜環基,其中該雜環基經0、1、2或3個R 1A取代; R 1A在每種情況下係獨立地選自由鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及-C(O)(C 1-C 4烷基)組成之群;或兩個孿位R 1A與其所連接之碳原子一起形成經0、1或2個鹵基取代之C 3-C 4環烷基;或兩個孿位R 1A一起形成=CH 2、=CHF或=CF 2; R a為H或CH 3; R 2為 或 ; R 3係選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群; R 4係選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群; R 5為H或-OH; Y為CH或N; R 6在每種情況下係獨立地選自由鹵基、-OH、C 1-C 4烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基及-NH 2組成之群;且 r為0、1、2或3; 前提條件為當q為0時,則R 1不為 、 、 、 、 、 或其任何鏡像異構物;當 為 或 或其任何鏡像異構物時,則R 2不為 ;且當 為 或其任何鏡像異構物時,則R 2不為 或 。 In one embodiment, the present invention provides a compound of formula (I): Formula (I), or a salt thereof and/or an isotopologue thereof; wherein: X is -N(CH 3 )- or -O-; X 1 is -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , -CH=CH 2 or cyclopropyl, each of which is substituted by 0, 1 or 2 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, -OH and -OCH 3 ; q is 0 or 1; R 1 is a 4-8 membered saturated heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom in the ring atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted by 0, 1, 2 or 3 R 1A ; R 1A is independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4- halogen alkoxy and -C(O)(C 1 -C 4 alkyl); or two zygote R 1A together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl substituted with 0, 1 or 2 halogen groups; or two zygote R 1A together form =CH 2 , =CHF or =CF 2 ; Ra is H or CH 3 ; R 2 is or ; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 halogen, C 1 -C 4 halogenoxy and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 halogen, C 1 -C 4 halogenoxy and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl; R 5 is H or -OH; Y is CH or N; R 6 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, -OH, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 halogen, C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl and -NH 2 ; and r is 0, 1, 2 or 3; provided that when q is 0, then R 1 is not , , , , , or any mirror image thereof; when for or or any mirror image isomer thereof, then R 2 is not ; and when for or any mirror image isomer thereof, then R 2 is not or .
在一些實施例(包括前述段落中之實施例中之任一者)中,化合物係選自由表1之化合物及其所有鹽及同位素體組成之群。In some embodiments, including any of the embodiments in the preceding paragraphs, the compound is selected from the group consisting of the compounds of Table 1 and all salts and isotopologues thereof.
在另一個態樣中,提供一種醫藥調配物,該醫藥調配物包含如本文所述之化合物,包括但不限於前述段落中所述之化合物,及醫藥學上可接受之載劑,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。In another aspect, a pharmaceutical formulation is provided, comprising a compound as described herein, including but not limited to the compounds described in the preceding paragraphs, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
在另一個態樣中,提供一種治療或抑制癌症之方法,該方法包括:向有需要之個體投與治療有效量之如本文所述之化合物,包括但不限於前述段落中所述之化合物,或醫藥調配物,包括但不限於前述段落中所述之醫藥調配物,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。在一些實施例中,癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。在一些實施例中,癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤(pediatric Wilms' tumor)、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)及黑色素瘤。在一些實施例(包括前述實施例中之任一者)中,該方法係用於治療癌症。在一些實施例(包括前述實施例中之任一者)中,該方法係用於抑制癌症。在一些實施例(包括前述實施例中之任一者)中,癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一些實施例(包括前述實施例中之任一者)中,個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一些實施例中,該方法進一步包括向個體投與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑。In another aspect, a method for treating or inhibiting cancer is provided, the method comprising: administering to an individual in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound as described herein, including but not limited to the compound described in the preceding paragraph, or a pharmaceutical formulation, including but not limited to the pharmaceutical formulation described in the preceding paragraph, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. In some embodiments, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer, and bladder cancer. In some embodiments, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: polymorphic neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small intestinal adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma, rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct carcinoma, gallbladder carcinoma, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium carcinoma, cervical squamous carcinoma and endocervical adenocarcinoma, skin melanoma, Acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma myeloma, uterine carcinoma, mesothelioma, adrenocortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, papillary renal carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, thymoma, uveal melanoma, metastatic colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms tumor (pediatric Wilms' tumor), pediatric acute lymphocytic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancy, pediatric neuroblastoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and melanoma. In some embodiments, including any of the foregoing embodiments, the method is used to treat cancer. In some embodiments, including any of the foregoing embodiments, the method is used to inhibit cancer. In some embodiments, including any of the foregoing embodiments, the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In some embodiments, including any of the foregoing embodiments, the individual is diagnosed with a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In some embodiments, the method further comprises administering to the individual a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemotherapeutic agent.
在另一個態樣中,提供如本文(包括但不限於前述實施例中之任一者)所述之化合物之用途,其係作為藥劑。在另一個態樣中為如本文(包括但不限於前述實施例中之任一者)所述之化合物之用途,其係用於治療或抑制癌症。在另一個態樣中為如本文(包括但不限於前述實施例中之任一者)所述之化合物之用途,其係用於製造用以治療或抑制癌症之藥劑。在一些實施例(包括前述實施例中之任一者)中,該用途係用於治療癌症。在一些實施例(包括前述實施例中之任一者)中,該用途係用於抑制癌症。In another aspect, there is provided a use of a compound as described herein (including but not limited to any of the foregoing embodiments) as a medicament. In another aspect, there is provided a use of a compound as described herein (including but not limited to any of the foregoing embodiments) for treating or inhibiting cancer. In another aspect, there is provided a use of a compound as described herein (including but not limited to any of the foregoing embodiments) for the manufacture of a medicament for treating or inhibiting cancer. In some embodiments (including any of the foregoing embodiments), the use is for treating cancer. In some embodiments (including any of the foregoing embodiments), the use is for inhibiting cancer.
在另一個態樣中,提供如本文(包括但不限於前述實施例中之任一者)所述之化合物,其係用於製造用以治療或抑制癌症之藥劑。在另一個態樣中為如本文(包括但不限於前述實施例中之任一者)所述之化合物,其係用於治療或抑制癌症。在另一個態樣中為如本文(包括但不限於前述實施例中之任一者)所述之化合物,其係用於製造用以治療或抑制癌症之藥劑。在一些實施例(包括前述實施例中之任一者)中,該用途係用於治療癌症。在一些實施例(包括前述實施例中之任一者)中,該用途係用於抑制癌症。In another aspect, a compound as described herein (including but not limited to any of the foregoing embodiments) is provided for use in the manufacture of a medicament for treating or inhibiting cancer. In another aspect, a compound as described herein (including but not limited to any of the foregoing embodiments) is provided for use in the manufacture of a medicament for treating or inhibiting cancer. In another aspect, a compound as described herein (including but not limited to any of the foregoing embodiments) is provided for use in the manufacture of a medicament for treating or inhibiting cancer. In some embodiments (including any of the foregoing embodiments), the use is for treating cancer. In some embodiments (including any of the foregoing embodiments), the use is for inhibiting cancer.
應理解,本文所述之化合物、組合物、調配物及治療方法之描述包括「包含」、「由……組成」及「基本上由……組成」。在一些實施例中,對於本文所述之所有組合物及使用本文所述之組合物之所有方法,組合物可包含所列組分或步驟,或可「基本上由所列組分或步驟組成」。當組合物描述為「基本上由所列組分組成」時,該組合物含有所列組分,且除明確列出之彼等組分以外亦可含有實質上不影響所治療疾患之其他組分,但不含實質上影響所治療疾患之任何其他組分;或者,若組合物確實含有實質上影響所治療疾患之除所列彼等以外之額外組分,則該組合物不含足以實質上影響所治療疾患之濃度或量的額外組分。當方法描述為「基本上由所列步驟組成」時,該方法含有所列步驟,且除明確列出之彼等步驟以外亦可含有實質上不影響所治療疾患之其他步驟,但該方法不含實質上影響所治療疾患之任何其他步驟。作為非限制性具體實例,當組合物描述為「基本上由組分組成」時,該組合物可另外含有任何量之醫藥學上可接受之載劑、媒劑或稀釋劑及實質上不影響所治療疾患之其他此類組分。It is understood that descriptions of compounds, compositions, formulations, and methods of treatment described herein include "comprising," "consisting of," and "consisting essentially of." In some embodiments, for all compositions described herein and all methods of using the compositions described herein, the compositions may comprise, or may "consist essentially of," the listed components or steps. When a composition is described as "consisting essentially of the listed ingredients", the composition contains the listed ingredients and may contain other ingredients that do not substantially affect the disease to be treated in addition to those ingredients explicitly listed, but does not contain any other ingredients that substantially affect the disease to be treated; or, if the composition does contain additional ingredients that substantially affect the disease to be treated in addition to those listed, the composition does not contain the additional ingredients in a concentration or amount sufficient to substantially affect the disease to be treated. When a method is described as "consisting essentially of the listed steps", the method contains the listed steps and may contain other steps that do not substantially affect the disease to be treated in addition to those steps explicitly listed, but the method does not contain any other steps that substantially affect the disease to be treated. As a non-limiting specific example, when a composition is described as "consisting essentially of a component," the composition may additionally contain any amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, vehicle or diluent and other such components that do not substantially affect the disease to be treated.
自以下詳細說明且經由本揭示案之實踐,本揭示案之額外實施例、特徵及優點將顯而易見。Additional embodiments, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description and through practice of the present disclosure.
本文提供可用於治療癌症之化合物,及使用此類化合物治療癌症之方法。在一些實施例中,化合物可用於治療以KRAS G12C為特徵之癌症。在一些實施例中,化合物有利地抑制KRAS G12C之非活性GDP結合形式及活化GTP結合形式兩者。在一些實施例中,化合物有利地對KRAS G12C之GTP結合形式具有改良之抑制作用。 定義 Provided herein are compounds useful for treating cancer, and methods of using such compounds for treating cancer. In some embodiments, the compounds are useful for treating cancer characterized by KRAS G12C. In some embodiments, the compounds advantageously inhibit both the inactive GDP-bound form and the activated GTP-bound form of KRAS G12C. In some embodiments, the compounds advantageously have improved inhibition of the GTP-bound form of KRAS G12C. Definitions
除非另有說明,否則本文所用之縮寫具有其在化學及生物技術中之習知含義。Unless otherwise indicated, abbreviations used herein have their commonly understood meanings in chemistry and biotechnology.
應理解,化合物結構(包括可能取代)之描述限於化學上可能之彼等。It is to be understood that the depictions of compound structures (including possible substitutions) are limited to those that are chemically possible.
除非另有指示,否則所有掌性原子之絕對立體化學如所描繪。表1之「實例」行指示對應於表1之同一列中所提供之結構的合成實例編號。各自具有表1中之絕對立體化學之一組化合物可具有在「實例」行中指定之多個實例編號。在此種情況下,指定實例中之每一者僅產生彼等化合物中之一者。然而,尚未確定彼化合物之絕對立體化學。舉例而言,表1中之化合物7-2及7-3具有「實例」行中所指示之「22或23」,意謂化合物7-2及7-3中僅一者自實例22獲得且僅另一化合物自實例23獲得。作為另一個實例,表1中之化合物15-3、15-4、15-5及15-6具有「實例」行中所指示之「36或37」,意謂四種化合物中僅一者自實例36獲得,且其他三種化合物中僅一者自實例37獲得。Unless otherwise indicated, the absolute stereochemistry of all chiral atoms is as described. The "Example" row of Table 1 indicates the synthetic example number corresponding to the structure provided in the same column of Table 1. A group of compounds each having the absolute stereochemistry in Table 1 may have multiple example numbers specified in the "Example" row. In this case, each of the specified examples produces only one of those compounds. However, the absolute stereochemistry of that compound has not yet been determined. For example, compounds 7-2 and 7-3 in Table 1 have "22 or 23" indicated in the "Example" row, meaning that only one of compounds 7-2 and 7-3 was obtained from Example 22 and only the other compound was obtained from Example 23. As another example, compounds 15-3, 15-4, 15-5, and 15-6 in Table 1 have "36 or 37" indicated in the "Example" row, meaning that only one of the four compounds was obtained from Example 36, and only one of the other three compounds was obtained from Example 37.
具有表1之立體化學行中之(and)指定之化合物為鏡像異構物之混合物,其中相對立體化學如所示。具有立體異構源中心(其中構形未在所描繪之結構中指示)且在表1之立體化學行中無指定之化合物為在彼中心處之鏡像異構物之混合物。具有立體異構源中心(其中構形由結構中之粗體楔形或散列楔形指示)且在表1之立體化學行中無指定或標有(abs)之化合物為單一鏡像異構物,其中絕對立體化學如所指示。Compounds with an (and) designation in the stereochemistry row of Table 1 are mixtures of mirror image isomers with relative stereochemistry as indicated. Compounds with a stereogenic center where the configuration is not indicated in the depicted structure and no designation in the stereochemistry row of Table 1 are mixtures of mirror image isomers at that center. Compounds with a stereogenic center where the configuration is indicated by a bold wedge or a hashed wedge in the structure and no designation or marked with (abs) in the stereochemistry row of Table 1 are single mirror image isomers with absolute stereochemistry as indicated.
舉例而言,化合物7-2 為具有如所指示之立體化學之單一鏡像異構物。 For example, compound 7-2 are single mirror image isomers with stereochemistry as indicated.
化合物中之粗體或散列非楔形(亦即,矩形)鍵指示該化合物為具有固定順式或反式構形之不同非鏡像異構物之混合物。Bold or hashed non-wedge-shaped (ie, rectangular) keys in a compound indicate that the compound is a mixture of different non-imaging isomers with a fixed cis or trans configuration.
舉例而言,化合物7-1 為化合物7-2 及 7-3之混合物。 For example, compound 7-1 Compound 7-2 and A mixture of 7-3.
在一些情況下,表1之立體化學行含有選自( abs)及( and)之不同指示符,以指代分子之不同立體中心或立體中心對。 In some cases, the stereochemistry row of Table 1 contains different designators selected from ( abs ) and ( and ) to refer to different stereocenters or pairs of stereocenters of the molecule.
舉例而言,化合物27-1 之「胺基-吡咯啶 - ( abs)」指示該化合物之胺基-吡咯啶基頭基具有所描繪之(R,R)構形;且「R 1- ( and)」指示該化合物之R 1基團具有(R)或(S)立體化學,使得自實例55獲得之化合物為化合物27-2 與27-3之混合物 。 For example, compound 27-1 The "amino-pyrrolidine- ( abs )" indicates that the amino-pyrrolidine head group of the compound has the depicted (R,R) configuration; and " R1- ( and )" indicates that the R1 group of the compound has (R) or (S) stereochemistry, so that the compound obtained from Example 55 is compound 27-2 Mixture with 27-3 .
熟習此項技術者將能夠使用此項技術中已知之方法,諸如掌性層析、掌性再結晶及類似方法將外消旋化合物分離成各別鏡像異構物。提及作為外消旋混合物之化合物意欲亦包括混合物中所含之個別鏡像異構物。Those skilled in the art will be able to separate racemic compounds into their individual mirror isomers using methods known in the art, such as chiral analysis, chiral recrystallization and the like. Reference to the compounds as a racemic mixture is intended to also include the individual mirror isomers contained in the mixture.
在本文中提及「約」一值或參數包括(且描述)關於彼值或參數本身之變化。舉例而言,提及「約X」之描述包括「X」之描述。如本文所用,且除非另有說明,否則術語「約」及「大約」當與溫度、組合物或劑型之成分之劑量、量或重量百分比結合使用時,意指一般熟習此項技術者認為提供與自指定劑量、量或重量百分比獲得之藥理學作用等效之藥理學作用的劑量、量或重量百分比。特定而言,術語「約」及「大約」在用於此上下文中時預期在指定劑量、量或重量百分比之15%以內、10%以內、5%以內、4%以內、3%以內、2%以內、1%或0.5%以內之劑量、量或重量百分比。Reference herein to "about" a value or parameter includes (and describes) variations with respect to that value or parameter itself. For example, a description referring to "about X" includes a description of "X". As used herein, and unless otherwise specified, the terms "about" and "approximately" when used in conjunction with a temperature, dosage, amount, or weight percentage of an ingredient of a composition or dosage form, means a dosage, amount, or weight percentage that is generally considered by those skilled in the art to provide a pharmacological effect equivalent to that obtained from a specified dosage, amount, or weight percentage. Specifically, the terms "about" and "approximately" when used in this context are intended to be within 15%, within 10%, within 5%, within 4%, within 3%, within 2%, within 1% or 0.5% of a specified dosage, amount, or weight percentage.
除非上下文另有明確規定,否則如本文所用之術語「一個」及「一種」意謂一或多個/種。As used herein, the terms "a", "an" and "an" mean one or more, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
術語「個體」、「個人」及「患者」意指個體生物體,較佳為脊椎動物,更佳為哺乳動物,最佳為人類。患者之實例包括人類;家畜,諸如牛、山羊、綿羊、豬及兔;及伴侶動物,諸如狗、貓及馬。在一些實施例中,個體已鑑別或診斷為患有具有KRAS G12C突變之癌症或腫瘤(例如,如使用經管理機構批准,例如經FDA批准之檢定或套組所確定)。The terms "subject," "individual," and "patient" refer to an individual organism, preferably a vertebrate, more preferably a mammal, and most preferably a human. Examples of patients include humans; livestock, such as cattle, goats, sheep, pigs, and rabbits; and companion animals, such as dogs, cats, and horses. In some embodiments, the individual has been identified or diagnosed as having a cancer or tumor with a KRAS G12C mutation (e.g., as determined using an assay or kit approved by a regulatory agency, such as an FDA-approved assay).
用本文所論述之化合物及方法「治療」病症定義為與或不與額外治療劑一起投與一或多種本文所論述之化合物,以減少或消除該病症或該病症之一或多種症狀,或延遲該病症或該病症之一或多種症狀之進展,或降低該病症或該病症之一或多種症狀之嚴重程度。"Treating" a disorder using the compounds and methods discussed herein is defined as administering one or more compounds discussed herein, with or without additional therapeutic agents, to reduce or eliminate the disorder or one or more symptoms of the disorder, or to delay the progression of the disorder or one or more symptoms of the disorder, or to reduce the severity of the disorder or one or more symptoms of the disorder.
用本文所論述之化合物及方法對病症之「抑制」定義為與或不與額外治療劑一起投與一或多種本文所論述之化合物,以抑制該病症之臨床表現,或抑制該病症之不良症狀之表現。治療與抑制之間的區別在於,治療發生在個體中表現出病症之不良症狀之後,而抑制發生在個體中表現出病症之不良症狀之前。抑制可為部分的、實質上全部的或全部的。在一些實施例中,基因篩選可用於鑑別處於病症風險下之患者。接著可向處於發展出病症之臨床症狀之風險下的無症狀患者投與本文所揭示之化合物及方法,以抑制任何不良症狀之出現。"Inhibition" of a disorder using the compounds and methods discussed herein is defined as the administration of one or more compounds discussed herein, with or without additional therapeutic agents, to inhibit the clinical manifestation of the disorder, or to inhibit the manifestation of adverse symptoms of the disorder. The distinction between treatment and inhibition is that treatment occurs after adverse symptoms of the disorder have manifested in an individual, whereas inhibition occurs before adverse symptoms of the disorder have manifested in an individual. Inhibition may be partial, substantially complete, or total. In some embodiments, genetic screening may be used to identify patients at risk for the disorder. Asymptomatic patients at risk for developing clinical symptoms of the disorder may then be administered the compounds and methods disclosed herein to inhibit the appearance of any adverse symptoms.
本文所論述之化合物之「治療用途」定義為使用一或多種本文所論述之化合物來治療或抑制如本文所定義之病症。化合物之「治療有效量」為化合物當向個體投與時足以減輕或消除病症或病症之一或多種症狀,或延遲病症或病症之一或多種症狀之進展,或降低病症或病症之一或多種症狀之嚴重程度,或抑制病症之臨床表現,或抑制病症之不良症狀之表現的量。有效量可按一或多次投與來給予。"Therapeutic use" of the compounds discussed herein is defined as the use of one or more compounds discussed herein to treat or inhibit a disorder as defined herein. A "therapeutically effective amount" of a compound is an amount of the compound that, when administered to a subject, is sufficient to reduce or eliminate the disorder or one or more symptoms of the disorder, or to delay the progression of the disorder or one or more symptoms of the disorder, or to reduce the severity of the disorder or one or more symptoms of the disorder, or to inhibit the clinical manifestation of the disorder, or to inhibit the manifestation of adverse symptoms of the disorder. An effective amount can be given in one or more administrations.
「KRAS G12C介導之癌症」在本文中與「以KRAS G12C為特徵之癌症」可互換使用,且指示癌症包含含有KRAS G12C突變體之細胞。"KRAS G12C-mediated cancer" is used interchangeably herein with "cancer characterized by KRAS G12C" and refers to a cancer that contains cells containing the KRAS G12C mutant.
儘管本文所述之化合物可作為中性(非鹽)化合物存在及使用,但該描述意欲涵蓋本文所述化合物之所有鹽以及使用化合物之此類鹽的方法。在一些實施例中,化合物之鹽包括醫藥學上可接受之鹽。Although the compounds described herein may exist and be used as neutral (non-salt) compounds, the description is intended to cover all salts of the compounds described herein and methods of using such salts of the compounds. In some embodiments, the salts of the compounds include pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
化合物之「醫藥學上可接受之鹽」意指對於人類及/或動物而言為醫藥學上可接受的,且在投與後保留母體化合物之至少一些所需藥理學活性之鹽。此類鹽包括:(a)酸加成鹽,其與無機酸形成,該等無機酸諸如鹽酸、氫溴酸、硫酸、硝酸、磷酸及類似酸;或與有機酸形成,該等有機酸諸如甲酸、乙酸、丙酸、己酸、環戊烷丙酸、乙醇酸、丙酮酸、乳酸、丙二酸、丁二酸、蘋果酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、酒石酸、檸檬酸、苯甲酸、3-(4-羥基苯甲醯基)苯甲酸、肉桂酸、苦杏仁酸、甲烷磺酸、乙烷磺酸、1,2-乙烷二磺酸、2-羥基乙烷磺酸、苯磺酸、4-氯苯磺酸、2-萘磺酸、4-甲苯磺酸、樟腦磺酸、葡萄糖庚酸、4,4'-亞甲基雙(3-羥基-2-烯-1-甲酸)、3-苯基丙酸、三甲基乙酸、三級丁基乙酸、月桂基硫酸、葡萄糖酸、麩胺酸、羥基萘甲酸、水楊酸、硬脂酸、黏康酸及類似酸;或(b)當存在於母體化合物中之酸性質子經金屬離子(例如鹼金屬離子、鹼土金屬離子或鋁離子)置換時形成之鹽;或與有機鹼配位時形成之鹽,該有機鹼諸如乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、胺丁三醇、 N-甲基葡糖胺及類似鹼。關於適合之醫藥學上可接受之鹽的額外資訊可見於 Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, 第17版, Mack Publishing Company, Easton, PA, 1985,其以全文引用之方式併入本文中。 A "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" of a compound refers to a salt that is pharmaceutically acceptable to humans and/or animals and that retains at least some of the desired pharmacological activity of the parent compound after administration. Such salts include: (a) acid addition salts formed with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid and the like; or with organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, hexanoic acid, cyclopentanepropionic acid, glycolic acid, pyruvic acid, lactic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, apple acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, 3-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, mandelic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, 1,2-ethanedisulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, 4-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid, 2- -naphthalenesulfonic acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, glucoheptanoic acid, 4,4'-methylenebis(3-hydroxy-2-ene-1-carboxylic acid), 3-phenylpropionic acid, trimethylacetic acid, tributylacetic acid, lauryl sulfuric acid, gluconic acid, glutamine, hydroxynaphthoic acid, salicylic acid, stearic acid, muconic acid and similar acids; or (b) a salt formed when an acidic proton present in the parent compound is replaced by a metal ion (e.g., an alkali metal ion, an alkali earth metal ion or an aluminum ion); or a salt formed when coordinated with an organic base such as ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, tromethamine, N -methylglucamine and similar bases. Additional information on suitable pharmaceutically acceptable salts can be found in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences , 17th edition, Mack Publishing Company, Easton, PA, 1985, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
當化學上相關時,本文包括化合物之所有立體異構物,包括非鏡像異構物及鏡像異構物。亦包括任何比率之可能立體異構物之混合物,包括但不限於外消旋混合物。除非在結構中明確指示立體化學,否則結構意欲囊括所描繪化合物之所有可能立體異構物。若明確指示分子之一或多個部分之立體化學,但未明確指示分子之另外一或多個部分之立體化學,則結構意欲囊括其中未明確指示立體化學之該一或多個部分的所有可能立體異構物。When chemically relevant, all stereoisomers of a compound are included herein, including both non-mirror and mirror isomers. Mixtures of possible stereoisomers in any ratio are also included, including but not limited to racemic mixtures. Unless the stereochemistry is explicitly indicated in a structure, the structure is intended to encompass all possible stereoisomers of the depicted compound. If the stereochemistry of one or more parts of a molecule is explicitly indicated, but the stereochemistry of another part or parts of the molecule is not explicitly indicated, the structure is intended to encompass all possible stereoisomers of the part or parts where the stereochemistry is not explicitly indicated.
「同位素體」在本文中係指同位素組成不同於其「天然」同位素組成之化合物。「同位素組成」係指給定原子所存在之各同位素之量,且「天然同位素組成」係指給定原子之天然存在之同位素組成或豐度。含有其天然同位素組成之原子在本文中亦可稱作「非富集」原子。除非另有指定,否則本文所列舉之化合物之原子意欲表示彼原子之任何穩定同位素。舉例而言,除非另有說明,否則當位置具體指定為「H」或「氫」時,該位置應理解為具有其天然同位素組成之氫。本文中對化合物之描述亦包括本文所有化合物之所有同位素體,在一些實施例中為部分氘化或全氘化類似物。「同位素富集」亦可指其中所含之至少一個原子之同位素組成不同於彼原子之天然同位素組成之化合物。「同位素富集」係指在分子中之給定原子處摻入一定量之特定同位素替代彼原子之天然同位素豐度的百分比。舉例而言,在給定位置處1%之氘富集意謂給定樣品中1%之分子在指定位置處含有氘。由於氘之天然分佈為約0.0156%,因此使用非富集起始材料合成之化合物中任何位置處之氘富集為約0.0156%。本文所提供之化合物之同位素富集可使用一般熟習此項技術者已知之習知分析方法(包括質譜法及核磁共振光譜法)來確定。"Isotopologues" herein refer to compounds that have an isotopic composition that is different from their "natural" isotopic composition. "Isotopic composition" refers to the amount of each isotope present for a given atom, and "natural isotopic composition" refers to the naturally occurring isotopic composition or abundance of a given atom. Atoms containing their natural isotopic composition may also be referred to herein as "non-enriched" atoms. Unless otherwise specified, atoms of compounds listed herein are intended to represent any stable isotope of that atom. For example, unless otherwise specified, when a position is specifically designated as "H" or "hydrogen," that position should be understood to be a hydrogen with its natural isotopic composition. Descriptions of compounds herein also include all isotopologues of all compounds herein, in some embodiments, partially deuterated or fully deuterated analogs. "Isotopically enriched" may also refer to a compound containing at least one atom having an isotopic composition different from the natural isotopic composition of that atom. "Isotopically enriched" refers to the percentage of the natural isotopic abundance of a given atom in a molecule that is replaced by a certain amount of a specific isotope. For example, a 1% deuterium enrichment at a given position means that 1% of the molecules in a given sample contain deuterium at the specified position. Since the natural distribution of deuterium is about 0.0156%, the deuterium enrichment at any position in a compound synthesized using non-enriched starting materials is about 0.0156%. The isotopic enrichment of the compounds provided herein can be determined using conventional analytical methods known to those skilled in the art, including mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
「烷基」意指具有規定碳數之直鏈、支鏈或其組合之飽和單價烴基。舉例而言,C 1-C 4烷基包括例如甲基、乙基、丙基、2-丙基、丁基及類似基團。 "Alkyl" means a saturated monovalent hydrocarbon group having a specified number of carbon atoms in a straight chain, branched chain, or combination thereof. For example, C1- C4 alkyl includes groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, 2-propyl, butyl, and the like.
「伸烷基」意指具有規定碳數之直鏈、支鏈或其組合之飽和二價烴基。舉例而言,C 1-C 4伸烷基包括例如亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、1-甲基伸丙基、2-甲基伸丙基、伸丁基及類似基團。 "Alkylene" means a saturated divalent hydrocarbon group having a specified number of carbon atoms in a straight chain, branched chain, or combination thereof. For example, C1 - C4 alkylene includes groups such as methylene, ethylene, propylene, 1-methylpropylene, 2-methylpropylene, butylene, and the like.
「烯基」意指含有一或多個雙鍵且具有規定碳數之直鏈或支鏈單價烴基。舉例而言,C 2-C 4烯基包括例如乙烯基、丙-1-烯-2-基、丙-1-烯-1-基、烯丙基及類似基團。 "Alkenyl" means a straight or branched monovalent hydrocarbon group containing one or more double bonds and having the specified number of carbons. For example, C2-C4 alkenyl includes, for example, vinyl, prop-1-en-2-yl, prop-1-en-1-yl, allyl, and the like.
「炔基」意指含有一或多個參鍵且具有規定碳數之直鏈或支鏈單價烴基。舉例而言,C 2-C 4炔烴包括例如乙炔基、丙炔基、2-丙炔基、丁炔基及類似基團。 "Alkynyl" means a straight or branched monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing one or more bonds and having the specified number of carbon atoms. For example, C2-C4 alkynyl includes ethynyl, propynyl, 2-propynyl, butynyl and the like.
「烷氧基」意指-OR x基團,其中R x為如上文所定義之烷基,或-R x'或 x"基團,其中R x'為伸烷基且R x"為如上文所定義之烷基,其中烷氧基中烷基碳之固定數目等於R x'及R x"中之總碳數。舉例而言,C 1-C 4烷氧基指示例如甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、2-丙氧基、正丁氧基、異丁氧基、三級丁氧基、甲氧基甲基、乙氧基甲基、丙氧基甲基、異丙氧基甲基及類似基團。在一些實施例中,烷氧基為-OR x基團。在一些實施例中,烷氧基為-R x'OR x"基團。在一些實施例中,當氮經烷氧基取代時,烷氧基不經由氧或與烷氧基中之氧緊鄰之碳連接至氮。舉例而言,經烷氧基取代之氮不為N-OR x或N-CH 2-O-R x"。 "Alkoxy" means a -ORx radical, wherein Rx is an alkyl radical as defined above, or a -Rx'orx " radical, wherein Rx ' is an alkylene radical and Rx " is an alkyl radical as defined above, wherein the fixed number of alkyl carbons in the alkoxy radical is equal to the total number of carbons in Rx ' and Rx ". For example, C1 - C4 alkoxy refers to radicals such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, 2-propoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, tert-butoxy, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, propoxymethyl, isopropoxymethyl, and the like. In some embodiments, the alkoxy radical is a -ORx radical. In some embodiments, the alkoxy radical is a -Rx'ORx " radical. In some embodiments, when nitrogen is substituted with an alkoxy radical, the alkoxy radical is not attached to the nitrogen through the oxygen or the carbon immediately adjacent to the oxygen in the alkoxy radical. For example, an alkoxy-substituted nitrogen is not N-OR x or N-CH 2 -OR x ".
「烷氧基烷氧基」意指-OR y基團,其中R y為如上文所定義之烷氧基,前提條件為R y之連接點不為氧原子,或-R y'OR y"基團,其中R y'為伸烷基且R y"為如上文所定義之烷氧基,前提條件為R y"之連接點不為氧原子,其中烷氧基烷氧基中之烷基碳之規定數目等於R y'及R y"中之總碳數。舉例而言,C 1-C 6烷氧基烷氧基指示例如-OCH 2OCH 3、-OCH 2CH 2OCH 3、-OCH 2CH 2OCH 3、-CH 2OCH 2OCH 3、-CH 2OCH 2CH 2OCH 3、-CH 2OCH 2CH 2OCH 2CH 3、-CH 2CH 2OCH 2CH 2OCH 2CH 3及類似基團。在一些實施例中,烷氧基烷氧基為-OR y基團。在一些實施例中,烷氧基烷氧基為-R y'OR y"基團。在一些實施例中,當氮經烷氧基烷氧基取代時,烷氧基烷氧基不經由氧或與烷氧基烷氧基中之氧緊鄰之碳連接至氮。舉例而言,經烷氧基烷氧基取代之氮不為N-OR y或N-CH 2-O-R y"。 "Alkoxyalkoxy" means a -ORy radical where Ry is an alkoxy radical as defined above, provided that the point of attachment of Ry is not an oxygen atom, or a -Ry'ORy" radical where Ry ' is an alkylene radical and Ry " is an alkoxy radical as defined above, provided that the point of attachment of Ry " is not an oxygen atom, wherein the specified number of alkyl carbons in the alkoxyalkoxy radical is equal to the total number of carbons in Ry ' and Ry " . For example, C 1 -C 6 alkoxyalkoxy refers to, for example, -OCH 2 OCH 3 , -OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 3 , -OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 3 , -CH 2 OCH 2 OCH 3 , -CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 3 , -CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 3 , -CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 3 and the like. In some embodiments, the alkoxyalkoxy group is a -OR y group. In some embodiments, the alkoxyalkoxy group is a —R y 'OR y " group. In some embodiments, when the nitrogen is substituted with an alkoxyalkoxy group, the alkoxyalkoxy group is not attached to the nitrogen through the oxygen or the carbon adjacent to the oxygen in the alkoxyalkoxy group. For example, the nitrogen substituted with the alkoxyalkoxy group is not N—OR y or N—CH 2 —OR y ".
「胺基烷基」意指-NHR z基團,其中R z為如上文所定義之烷基,或-NR zR z'基團,其中R z及R z'為如上文所定義之烷基,或-R z"NH 2基團,其中R z"為如上文所定義之伸烷基,或-R z"NHR z基團,其中R z"為如上文所定義之伸烷基且R z'為如上文所定義之烷基,或-R z"NR zR z'基團,其中R z"為如上文所定義之伸烷基,且R z及R z'為如上文所定義之烷基,其中胺基烷基中之烷基碳之規定數目等於R z、R z'及R z"(視情況而定)中之總碳數。舉例而言,C 1-C 6胺基烷基指示例如-NHCH 3、-NHCH 2CH 3、-NHCH 2(CH 3) 2、-N(CH 3) 2、-N(CH 3)CH 2CH 3、-N(CH 2CH 3) 2、-CH 2NH 2、-CH 2CH 2NH 2、-CH 2NHCH 3、-CH 2N(CH 3) 2、-CH 2CH 2NHCH 3、-CH 2CH 2N(CH 3) 2及類似基團。在一些實施例中,胺基烷基為-NHR z基團。在一些實施例中,胺基烷基為-NR zR z'基團。在一些實施例中,胺基烷基為-R z"NH 2基團。在一些實施例中,胺基烷基為-R z"NHR z基團。在一些實施例中,胺基烷基為-R z"NR zR z'基團。在一些實施例中,當氧經胺基烷基取代時,胺基烷基不經由氮或與胺基烷基中之氮緊鄰之碳連接至氧。舉例而言,經胺基烷基取代之氧不為O-NR z或O-CH 2-NHR z。 "Aminoalkyl" means a -NHRz radical, wherein Rz is an alkyl radical as defined above, or a -NRzRz ' radical, wherein Rz and Rz ' are alkyl radicals as defined above, or a -Rz " NH2 radical, wherein Rz " is an alkylene radical as defined above, or a -Rz " NHRz radical, wherein Rz " is an alkylene radical as defined above and Rz ' is an alkyl radical as defined above, or a -Rz " NRzRz ' radical, wherein Rz " is an alkylene radical as defined above and Rz and Rz ' are alkyl radicals as defined above, wherein the specified number of alkyl carbons in the aminoalkyl radical is equal to the total number of carbons in Rz , Rz ' and Rz " ( as the case may be). For example, a C1 - C6aminoalkyl radical indicates, for example, -NHCH3 , -NHCH2CH3 In some embodiments , the aminoalkyl group is a -NHR z group . In some embodiments , the aminoalkyl group is a -NR z R z 'group . In some embodiments, the aminoalkyl group is a -R z " NH 2 group . In some embodiments, the aminoalkyl group is a -R z " NHR z group. In some embodiments, the aminoalkyl group is a -R z "NHR z group . In some embodiments, the aminoalkyl group is a -R z " NR z R z ' group. In some embodiments, when the oxygen is substituted with an aminoalkyl group, the aminoalkyl group is not linked to the oxygen via the nitrogen or the carbon immediately adjacent to the nitrogen in the aminoalkyl group. For example, the oxygen substituted with the aminoalkyl group is not O- NRz or O-CH2-NHRz .
「芳基」係指具有在芳族環系統中提供之6-14個環碳原子及零個雜原子之單環或多環(例如雙環或三環)芳族環系統之基團(「C 6-14芳基」)。在一些實施例中,芳基具有六個環碳原子(「C 6芳基」;例如苯基)。在一些實施例中,芳基具有十個環碳原子(「C 10芳基」;例如萘基,諸如1-萘基及2-萘基)。在一些實施例中,芳基具有十四個環碳原子(「C 14芳基」;例如蒽基)。在一些實施例中,「芳基」亦包括環系統,其中如上文所定義之芳基環與一或多個碳環基或雜環基稠合,其中連接基團或連接點在芳基環上,且在此類情況下,碳原子數繼續表示芳基環系統中之碳原子數。例示性芳基包括苯基及萘基,其中連接點可在任何碳原子上。例示性芳基亦包括茚基、四氫萘基、吲哚啉基、苯并二氫呋喃基、四氫喹啉基、四氫異喹啉基及類似基團,其中連接點在苯基上。在一些實施例中,「芳基」不包括其中如上文所定義之芳基環與一或多個碳環基或雜環基稠合之環系統。 "Aryl" refers to a group having a monocyclic or polycyclic (e.g., bicyclic or tricyclic) aromatic ring system with 6-14 ring carbon atoms and zero heteroatoms provided in the aromatic ring system ("C 6-14 aryl"). In some embodiments, the aryl group has six ring carbon atoms ("C 6 aryl"; e.g., phenyl). In some embodiments, the aryl group has ten ring carbon atoms ("C 10 aryl"; e.g., naphthyl, such as 1-naphthyl and 2-naphthyl). In some embodiments, the aryl group has fourteen ring carbon atoms ("C 14 aryl"; e.g., anthracenyl). In some embodiments, "aryl" also includes ring systems in which an aryl ring as defined above is fused to one or more carbocyclyls or heterocyclyls, wherein the radical or point of attachment is on the aryl ring, and in such cases, the number of carbon atoms continues to represent the number of carbon atoms in the aryl ring system. Exemplary aryl groups include phenyl and naphthyl, wherein the point of attachment can be on any carbon atom. Exemplary aryl groups also include indenyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, indolinyl, benzodihydrofuranyl, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, and the like, wherein the point of attachment is on the phenyl. In some embodiments, "aryl" does not include ring systems in which an aryl ring as defined above is fused to one or more carbocyclyls or heterocyclyls.
「環烷基」意指具有規定碳原子數之單環飽和單價烴基。舉例而言,C 3-C 6環烷基包括環丙基、環丁基、環戊基及環己基。 "Cycloalkyl" means a monocyclic saturated monovalent hydrocarbon group having the specified number of carbon atoms. For example, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl includes cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl.
「伸環烷基」意指具有規定碳原子數之單環飽和二價烴基。舉例而言,C 3-C 6伸環烷基包括伸環丙基、伸環丁基、伸環戊基及伸環己基。 "Cycloalkylene" means a monocyclic saturated divalent hydrocarbon group having a specified number of carbon atoms. For example, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkylene includes cyclopropylene, cyclobutylene, cyclopentylene and cyclohexylene.
「氰基烷基」意指如上文所定義之烷基,其經氰基(-CN)取代。氰基烷基亦可稱作烷基腈。"Cyanoalkyl" means an alkyl group as defined above, substituted with a cyano (-CN) group. Cyanoalkyl groups may also be referred to as alkylnitriles.
「鹵基」意指氟、氯、溴或碘。在一些實施例中,鹵基為氟或氯。"Halogen" means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine. In some embodiments, the halogen group is fluorine or chlorine.
「鹵烷基」意指如上文所定義之烷基,其經一或多個鹵素原子,例如一至五個鹵素原子,諸如氟或氯取代,包括經不同鹵素取代之彼等,例如-CH 2Cl、-CF 3、-CHF 2、-CH 2CF 3、-CF 2CF 3、-CF(CH 3) 2及類似基團。當烷基僅經氟取代時,其在本申請案中可稱作氟烷基。 "Haloalkyl" means an alkyl group as defined above, which is substituted with one or more halogen atoms, for example, one to five halogen atoms, such as fluorine or chlorine, including those substituted with different halogens, for example, -CH2Cl , -CF3 , -CHF2 , -CH2CF3 , -CF2CF3 , -CF( CH3 ) 2 , and the like . When an alkyl group is substituted only with fluorine, it may be referred to as a fluoroalkyl group in this application.
「鹵烷氧基」意指-OR a'基團,其中R a'為如上文所定義之鹵烷基,或-R b'OR c'基團,其中R b'及R c'為如上文所定義之烷基或鹵烷基,其中鹵烷氧基中之烷基碳之規定數目等於R b'及R c'中之總碳數。鹵原子可存在於R b'或R c'或兩者中,前提條件為R b'及R c'中之至少一者包含鹵原子。舉例而言,C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基指示例如-OCF 3、-OCHF 2、-CH 2OCF 3、-CH 2CH(F)CH 2OCH 3、-CH 2CH(F)CH 2OCHF 2及類似基團。在一些實施例中,鹵烷氧基為-OR a'基團。在一些實施例中,鹵烷氧基為-R b'OR c'基團。當鹵烷氧基中之所有鹵原子皆為氟時,其在本申請案中可稱作氟烷氧基。在一些實施例中,當氮經鹵烷氧基取代時,鹵烷氧基不經由氧或與鹵烷氧基中之氧緊鄰之碳連接至氮。舉例而言,經鹵烷氧基取代之氮不為N-OR a'或N-C(H) n(X) m-O-R"(其中X為鹵素且n及m為整數,前提條件為n+m=2)。 "Haloalkoxy" means a -OR a' group, wherein Ra ' is a haloalkyl group as defined above, or a -R b'OR c' group, wherein R b' and R c' are alkyl or haloalkyl groups as defined above, wherein the specified number of alkyl carbons in the haloalkoxy group is equal to the total number of carbons in R b' and R c' . The halogen atom may be present in R b' or R c' or both, provided that at least one of R b' and R c' comprises a halogen atom. For example, C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy refers to groups such as -OCF 3 , -OCHF 2 , -CH 2 OCF 3 , -CH 2 CH(F)CH 2 OCH 3 , -CH 2 CH(F)CH 2 OCHF 2 and the like. In some embodiments, the haloalkoxy group is a -OR a' group. In some embodiments, the halogen alkoxy group is a -R b'OR c' group. When all halogen atoms in the halogen alkoxy group are fluorine, it may be referred to as a fluoroalkoxy group in the present application. In some embodiments, when nitrogen is substituted by a halogen alkoxy group, the halogen alkoxy group is not connected to the nitrogen via oxygen or the carbon adjacent to the oxygen in the halogen alkoxy group. For example, the nitrogen substituted by the halogen alkoxy group is not N-OR a' or NC(H) n (X) m -OR" (wherein X is a halogen and n and m are integers, provided that n+m=2).
「羥烷基」意指如上文所定義之烷基,其經一或多個羥基(-OH)基團,例如一至三個羥基取代,例如-CH 2OH、-CH 2CH 2OH、-C(OH)(CH 3) 2、-CH(OH)CH 3及類似基團。 "Hydroxyalkyl" means an alkyl group as defined above substituted with one or more hydroxy (-OH) groups, e.g., one to three hydroxy groups, e.g., -CH2OH , -CH2CH2OH , -C(OH)( CH3 ) 2 , -CH(OH) CH3 , and the like.
除非另有說明,否則「雜環基」或「雜環」意指包含3-12個環原子之飽和或部分不飽和環狀基團,其中1-4個環原子為獨立地選自由氮、氧及硫組成之群的雜原子,其餘環為C。硫基可作為-S-或作為-S(O) 2-存在。除非另有說明,否則雜環基包括單環系統以及多環系統,包括稠環、橋環及螺環系統。「雜環基」或「雜環」亦包括環系統,其中如上文所定義之雜環基與一或多個碳環基稠合,其中連接點在碳環或雜環上。在一些實施例中,「雜環基」或「雜環」亦包括環系統,其中如上文所定義之雜環基與一或多個芳基或雜芳基稠合,其中連接點在雜環基環上,且在此類情況下,環成員之數目連續表示雜環基環系統中環成員之數目。在一些實施例中,雜環基為單環。在一些實施例中,雜環基包含兩個稠環。在一些實施例中,雜環基包含兩個螺環。在一些實施例中,雜環基包含橋環系統。 Unless otherwise stated, "heterocyclic" or "heterocycle" means a saturated or partially unsaturated cyclic group containing 3-12 ring atoms, of which 1-4 ring atoms are heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, and the remainder of the ring is C. A sulfhydryl group can exist as -S- or as -S(O) 2- . Unless otherwise stated, heterocyclic groups include monocyclic systems as well as polycyclic systems, including fused, bridged and spirocyclic systems. "Heterocyclic" or "heterocycle" also includes ring systems in which a heterocyclic group as defined above is fused to one or more carbocyclic groups, wherein the point of attachment is on the carbocyclic ring or the heterocyclic ring. In some embodiments, "heterocyclyl" or "heterocycle" also includes ring systems in which a heterocyclyl as defined above is fused to one or more aryl or heteroaryl groups, wherein the point of attachment is on the heterocyclyl ring, and in such cases, the number of ring members represents the number of ring members in the heterocyclyl ring system. In some embodiments, the heterocyclyl is a monocyclic ring. In some embodiments, the heterocyclyl comprises two fused rings. In some embodiments, the heterocyclyl comprises two spiro rings. In some embodiments, the heterocyclyl comprises a bridged ring system.
除非另有說明,否則「碳環基」或「碳環」意指包含3-12個環原子之飽和或部分不飽和環狀基團,其中環原子為C。除非另有說明,否則碳環基包括單環系統以及多環系統,包括稠環、橋環及螺環系統。在一些實施例中,碳環基為單環。在一些實施例中,碳環基包含兩個稠環。在一些實施例中,碳環基包含兩個螺環。在一些實施例中,碳環基包含橋環系統。Unless otherwise specified, "carbocyclyl" or "carbocycle" means a saturated or partially unsaturated cyclic group containing 3-12 ring atoms, wherein the ring atoms are C. Unless otherwise specified, carbocyclyl includes monocyclic and polycyclic systems, including fused, bridged and spirocyclic systems. In some embodiments, the carbocyclyl is a monocyclic ring. In some embodiments, the carbocyclyl contains two fused rings. In some embodiments, the carbocyclyl contains two spirocyclic rings. In some embodiments, the carbocyclyl contains a bridged ring system.
除非另有說明,否則「雜芳基」意指5至10個環原子之單價單環或雙環芳族基團,其中一或多個(在一些實施例中,一個、兩個或三個)環原子為獨立地選自N、O或S之雜原子,其餘環原子為碳。在一些實施例中,「雜芳基」包括環系統,其中如上文所定義之雜芳基環與一或多個碳環基或雜環基稠合,其中連接點在雜芳基環上。在此類情況下,除非另有說明,否則環成員之數目繼續表示雜芳基環系統中環成員之數目。在一些實施例中,「雜芳基」亦包括環系統,其中如上文所定義之雜芳基環與一或多個芳基稠合,其中連接點在芳基或雜芳基環上,且在此類情況下,環成員之數目表示稠合(芳基/雜芳基)環系統中環成員之數目。其中一個環不含雜原子(例如吲哚基、喹啉基、咔唑基及類似基團)之雙環雜芳基,連接點可在任一環上,亦即,帶有雜原子之環(例如2-吲哚基)或不含雜原子之環(例如5-吲哚基)。在一些實施例中,「雜芳基」不包括其中雜芳基環與碳環基或雜環基稠合之環系統。代表性實例包括但不限於吡咯基、噻吩基、噻唑基、咪唑基、呋喃基、吲哚基、異吲哚基、噁唑基、異噁唑基、苯并噻唑基、苯并噁唑基、喹啉基、異喹啉基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、嗒嗪基、三唑基、四唑基及類似基團。Unless otherwise indicated, "heteroaryl" means a monovalent monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic group of 5 to 10 ring atoms, wherein one or more (in some embodiments, one, two or three) of the ring atoms are heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. In some embodiments, "heteroaryl" includes ring systems in which a heteroaryl ring as defined above is fused to one or more carbocyclyls or heterocyclyls, wherein the point of attachment is on the heteroaryl ring. In such cases, unless otherwise indicated, the number of ring members continues to refer to the number of ring members in the heteroaryl ring system. In some embodiments, "heteroaryl" also includes ring systems in which a heteroaryl ring as defined above is fused to one or more aryl groups, wherein the point of attachment is on the aryl or heteroaryl ring, and in such cases, the number of ring members refers to the number of ring members in the fused (aryl/heteroaryl) ring system. For bicyclic heteroaryls in which one ring does not contain heteroatoms (e.g., indolyl, quinolyl, carbazolyl, and the like), the point of attachment can be on either ring, i.e., the ring with heteroatoms (e.g., 2-indolyl) or the ring without heteroatoms (e.g., 5-indolyl). In some embodiments, "heteroaryl" does not include a ring system in which a heteroaryl ring is fused to a carbocyclic or heterocyclic group. Representative examples include, but are not limited to, pyrrolyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, furanyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzoxazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, and the like.
「螺」環烷基指示環烷基經由螺鍵聯連接至化合物之其餘部分。「螺」環烷基取代基具有連接至經取代部分之同一碳的兩個連接點,從而形成螺連接。舉例而言,經「螺C 3-C 4環烷基」取代之環己基指示: 或 。 "Spiro"cycloalkyl indicates that the cycloalkyl is attached to the rest of the compound via a spiro bond. "Spiro"cycloalkyl substituents have two points of attachment to the same carbon of the substituted moiety, thereby forming a spiro connection. For example, a cyclohexyl substituted with a "spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl" indicates: or .
如本文所用,「需要治療」意指在診斷出疾病或確定患者處於發展成疾病之風險下之後由醫師或其他護理者治療患者。在一些實施例中,患者經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一些實施例中,患者經確定處於發展成KRAS G12C介導之癌症的風險下。As used herein, "in need of treatment" means that a patient is treated by a physician or other caregiver after a disease is diagnosed or the patient is determined to be at risk of developing a disease. In some embodiments, the patient is diagnosed with a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In some embodiments, the patient is determined to be at risk of developing a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
「投藥」、「投與」及類似術語在應用於例如患者、細胞、組織、器官或生物流體時,係指例如式(I)、式(I')或式(I'')化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或同位素體、包含其之醫藥組合物、或診斷劑與個體、細胞、組織、器官或生物流體接觸。在細胞之情形中,投與包括試劑與細胞接觸(例如活體外或離體),以及試劑與流體接觸,其中流體與細胞接觸。"Administration", "administering" and similar terms, when applied to, for example, a patient, a cell, a tissue, an organ or a biological fluid, refer to the contact of, for example, a compound of Formula (I), Formula (I') or Formula (I") or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or isotopologue thereof, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, or a diagnostic agent with a subject, a cell, a tissue, an organ or a biological fluid. In the case of cells, administration includes contact of an agent with a cell (e.g., in vitro or ex vivo), as well as contact of an agent with a fluid, wherein the fluid is in contact with a cell.
「視情況存在」或「視情況」意指隨後描述之事件或情況可能但未必會發生,且該描述包括該事件或情況發生之情形及該事件或情況不發生之情形。“Contingent” or “subject to” means that the subsequently described event or circumstance may but may not occur, and the description includes instances where the event or circumstance occurs and instances where it does not occur.
「醫藥學上可接受之載劑或賦形劑」意指可用於製備醫藥組合物之載劑或賦形劑,該醫藥組合物一般為安全的、無毒的且在生物學上或其他方面均合乎需要,且包括獸醫用途以及人類醫藥用途可接受之載劑或賦形劑。如說明書及申請專利範圍中所用之「醫藥學上可接受之載劑/賦形劑」包括一種及多於一種此類賦形劑。"Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients" means carriers or excipients that can be used to prepare pharmaceutical compositions that are generally safe, non-toxic, and biologically or otherwise desirable, and include carriers or excipients that are acceptable for veterinary use as well as human medical use. As used in the specification and patent application, "pharmaceutically acceptable carriers/excipients" include one or more such excipients.
如本文所用,術語「疾病」意欲與術語「病症」、「症候群」及「疾患」(如在醫學疾患中)一般同義且可互換使用,因為其均反映損害正常功能之人體或動物體或其一個部位之異常疾患,典型地表現為區別性體徵及症狀,且導致人類或動物之壽命或生活品質降低。As used herein, the term "disease" is intended to be generally synonymous and used interchangeably with the terms "symptom," "syndrome," and "disease" (as in medical disorders) because they all reflect an abnormal condition of the human or animal body or one of its parts that impairs the normal functioning, typically manifests itself as distinctive signs and symptoms, and results in a decrease in the life span or quality of life of a human or animal.
術語「組合療法」意指投與兩種或更多種治療劑以治療本揭示案中所述之疾病或病症。此種投與涵蓋以實質上同時之方式共同投與此等治療劑,諸如在具有固定比率之活性成分之單一膠囊或錠劑中或在多個用於每種活性成分之獨立膠囊或錠劑中。另外,此種投與亦涵蓋以依序方式使用每種類型之治療劑。在任一種情況下,治療方案將提供藥物組合在治療本文所述之疾患或病症中之有益作用。 化合物 The term "combination therapy" means the administration of two or more therapeutic agents to treat the diseases or conditions described in this disclosure. Such administration encompasses co-administration of such therapeutic agents in a substantially simultaneous manner, such as in a single capsule or tablet having a fixed ratio of active ingredients or in multiple separate capsules or tablets for each active ingredient. In addition, such administration also encompasses the use of each type of therapeutic agent in a sequential manner. In either case, the treatment regimen will provide the beneficial effects of the drug combination in treating the diseases or conditions described herein. Compounds
本文提供式(I)化合物。除非上下文另有要求,否則在本說明書通篇提及「一種式(I)化合物」或「式(I)化合物」係指式(I)之所有實施例,包括例如式(I')、(I'')、(I-a)、(I-b)、(I-c)、(I-d)、(IA)、(IB)、(I-a-1)、(I-a-2)、(I-b-1)、(I-b-2)、(I-c-1)、(I-c-2)、(IA-a)、(IA-b)、(IA-c)、(IA-d)、(IA-a-1)、(IA-a-2)、(IA-b-1)、(IA-b-2)、(IA-c-1)、(IA-c-2)、(IB-a)、(IB-b)、(IB-c)、(IB-d)、(IB-a-1)、(IB-a-2)、(IB-b-1)、(IB-b-2)、(IB-c-1)、(IB-c-2)化合物以及表1之化合物。在一些實施例中,提供式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物係以醫藥學上可接受之鹽形式提供。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物係以相應游離鹼(亦即,不為鹽)形式提供。Compounds of formula (I) are provided herein. Unless the context requires otherwise, references throughout this specification to "a compound of formula (I)" or "compound of formula (I)" refer to all embodiments of formula (I), including, for example, formula (I'), (I''), (I-a), (I-b), (I-c), (I-d), (IA), (IB), (I-a-1), (I-a-2), (I-b-1), (I-b-2), (I-c-1), (I-c-2), (IA-a), (IA- In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is provided. In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) is provided in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) is provided in the form of the corresponding free base (i.e., not a salt).
在一個態樣中,提供一種式(I)化合物: 式(I), 或其鹽及/或其同位素體;其中: X為-N(CH 3)-或-O-; X 1為-CH 3、-CH 2CH 3、-CH=CH 2或環丙基,其各自經0、1或2個獨立地選自由鹵基、-OH及-OCH 3組成之群的取代基取代; q為0或1; R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和雜環基,其中該雜環基經0、1、2或3個R 1A取代; R 1A在每種情況下係獨立地選自由鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及-C(O)(C 1-C 4烷基)組成之群;或兩個孿位R 1A與其所連接之碳原子一起形成經0、1或2個鹵基取代之C 3-C 4環烷基;或兩個孿位R 1A一起形成=CH 2、=CHF或=CF 2; R a為H或CH 3; R 2為 或 ; R 3係選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群; R 4係選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群; R 5為H或-OH; Y為CH或N; R 6在每種情況下係獨立地選自由鹵基、-OH、C 1-C 4烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基及-NH 2組成之群;且 r為0、1、2或3。 In one embodiment, a compound of formula (I) is provided: Formula (I), or a salt thereof and/or an isotopologue thereof; wherein: X is -N(CH 3 )- or -O-; X 1 is -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , -CH=CH 2 or cyclopropyl, each of which is substituted by 0, 1 or 2 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, -OH and -OCH 3 ; q is 0 or 1; R 1 is a 4-8 membered saturated heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom in the ring atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted by 0, 1, 2 or 3 R 1A ; R 1A is independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4- halogen alkoxy and -C(O)(C 1 -C 4 alkyl); or two zygote R 1A together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl substituted with 0, 1 or 2 halogen groups; or two zygote R 1A together form =CH 2 , =CHF or =CF 2 ; Ra is H or CH 3 ; R 2 is or ; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 halogen, C 1 -C 4 halogenoxy and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 halogen, C 1 -C 4 halogenoxy and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl; R 5 is H or -OH; Y is CH or N; R 6 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, -OH, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 halogen, C 3 -C 4 -cycloalkyl and -NH 2 ; and r is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
在一些實施例中,當q為0時,則R 1不為 、 、 、 、 、 或其任何鏡像異構物。在一些實施例中,當 為 或其任何鏡像異構物時,則R 2不為 。在一些實施例中,當 為 或其任何鏡像異構物時,則R 2不為 。在一些實施例中,當 為 或其任何鏡像異構物時,則R 2不為 。在一些實施例中,當R 1為 或其任何鏡像異構物時,則R 2不為 或 。在一些實施例中,當 為 或其任何鏡像異構物時,則R 2不為 或 。 In some embodiments, when q is 0, R1 is not , , , , , or any mirror image isomer thereof. In some embodiments, when for or any mirror image isomer thereof, then R 2 is not In some embodiments, when for or any mirror image isomer thereof, then R 2 is not In some embodiments, when for or any mirror image isomer thereof, then R 2 is not In some embodiments, when R 1 is or any mirror image isomer thereof, then R 2 is not or In some embodiments, when for or any mirror image isomer thereof, then R 2 is not or .
在一些實施例中,R 2為 。在一些實施例中,R 3係選自由鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群。在一些實施例中,R 3係選自由-F、-Cl、-Et、-C≡CH及-C≡C-CH 3組成之群。在一些實施例中,R 4為氫或鹵基。在一些實施例中,R 4為氫或-F。在一些實施例中,R 5為-OH。在一些實施例中,R 5為H。 In some embodiments, R2 is In some embodiments, R3 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1 - C4 alkyl and C2 - C3 alkynyl. In some embodiments, R3 is selected from the group consisting of -F, -Cl, -Et, -C≡CH and -C≡C- CH3 . In some embodiments, R4 is hydrogen or halogen. In some embodiments, R4 is hydrogen or -F. In some embodiments, R5 is -OH. In some embodiments, R5 is H.
在一些實施例中,R 2為 、 、 、 、 、 或 。在一些實施例中,R 2為 。 In some embodiments, R2 is , , , , , or In some embodiments, R2 is .
在一些實施例中,R 2為 。在一些實施例中,Y為CH。在一些實施例中,Y為N。在一些實施例中,R 6在每種情況下係獨立地選自由-Cl、-OH、-CH 3、-CF 3、環丙基及-NH 2組成之群。在一些實施例中,r為0。在一些實施例中,r為1。在一些實施例中,r為2。在一些實施例中,r為3。 In some embodiments, R2 is In some embodiments, Y is CH. In some embodiments, Y is N. In some embodiments, R 6 is independently selected from the group consisting of -Cl, -OH, -CH 3 , -CF 3 , cyclopropyl, and -NH 2 at each occurrence. In some embodiments, r is 0. In some embodiments, r is 1. In some embodiments, r is 2. In some embodiments, r is 3.
在一些實施例中,R 2為 。在一些實施例中,R 2為 。在一些實施例中,R 6A為環丙基或-CF 3。在一些實施例中,R 6B為-Cl或-CH 3。在一些實施例中,R 6C為-OH或-NH 2。 In some embodiments, R2 is In some embodiments, R2 is In some embodiments, R 6A is cyclopropyl or -CF 3 . In some embodiments, R 6B is -Cl or -CH 3 . In some embodiments, R 6C is -OH or -NH 2 .
在一些實施例中,R 2為 、 或 。 In some embodiments, R2 is , or .
在一些實施例中,X為-N(CH 3)-。在一些實施例中,X為-O-。 In some embodiments, X is -N(CH 3 )-. In some embodiments, X is -O-.
在一些實施例中,X 1為-CH 3、-CH 2F、-CH 2OCH 3、-CH 2CH 3、-CH(OH)CH 3、-CH=CH 2或環丙基。在一些實施例中,X 1為-CH 3。 In some embodiments, X 1 is -CH 3 , -CH 2 F, -CH 2 OCH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , -CH(OH)CH 3 , -CH=CH 2 or cyclopropyl. In some embodiments, X 1 is -CH 3 .
在一些實施例中,化合物之 部分為 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 或 。在一些實施例中,化合物之 部分為 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 或 。在一些實施例中,化合物之 部分為 或 。在一些實施例中,化合物之 部分為 。 In some embodiments, the compound Part of , , , , , , , , , or In some embodiments, the compound Part of , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , or In some embodiments, the compound Part of or In some embodiments, the compound Part of .
在一些實施例中,R 1為經0、1、2或3個R 1A取代之 或 。在一些實施例中,R 1A在每種情況下獨立地為-F、-OH、-CH 3、-OCH 3、-OCF 3、-OCHF 2或-C(O)CH 3。在一些實施例中,兩個孿位R 1A與其所連接之碳原子一起形成經0、1或2個氟取代之環丙基。在一些實施例中,兩個孿位R 1A一起形成=CH 2、=CHF或=CF 2。 In some embodiments, R 1 is substituted with 0, 1, 2 or 3 R 1A or In some embodiments, R 1A is independently -F, -OH, -CH 3 , -OCH 3 , -OCF 3 , -OCHF 2 or -C(O)CH 3 at each occurrence. In some embodiments, two zygote R 1A together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a cyclopropyl substituted with 0, 1 or 2 fluorines. In some embodiments, two zygote R 1A together form =CH 2 , =CHF or =CF 2 .
在一些實施例中,R 1為 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 或 。在一些實施例中,R 1為 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 或 。在一些實施例中,R 1為 。在一些實施例中,R 1為 。 In some embodiments, R1 is , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , or In some embodiments, R 1 is , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , or In some embodiments, R 1 is In some embodiments, R 1 is .
在一些實施例中,R 1為 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 或 。在一些實施例中,R 1為 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 或 。 In some embodiments, R1 is , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , or In some embodiments, R 1 is , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , or .
在一些實施例中,R a為H。在一些實施例中,R a為CH 3。 In some embodiments, Ra is H. In some embodiments, Ra is CH 3 .
在一些實施例中,提供一種式(I')化合物 式(I') 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體;其中: R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和碳環基或雜環基,其中該碳環基或該雜環基經0、1、2或3個獨立地選自鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、螺C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基之取代基取代;R 3係選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群; R 4係選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群;且 q為0或1; 前提條件為當q為0時,R 1不為 、 、 、 、 、 或其任何鏡像異構物。 In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I') is provided Formula (I') or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof; wherein: R1 is a 4-8 membered saturated carbocyclic group or heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom in the ring atom, wherein the carbocyclic group or the heterocyclic group is substituted by 0, 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C1 - C4 alkyl, spiro C3 - C4 cycloalkyl, C1 - C4 alkoxy, C1 - C4 haloalkyl and C1 - C4 haloalkoxy; R3 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1 - C4 alkyl, C3 - C4 cycloalkyl, C1 - C4 alkoxy, C1 - C4 haloalkyl, C1 - C4 haloalkoxy and C2 -C R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 halogenalkyl , C 1 -C 4 halogenalkoxy and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl; and q is 0 or 1; provided that when q is 0, R 1 is not , , , , , or any mirror image isomer thereof.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA)或式(IB) 式(IA) 式(IB); 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA) or formula (IB) Formula (IA) Formula (IB); or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(1B)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (1B).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-a)、式(I-b)或式(I-c): 式(I-a) 式(I-b) 式(I-c) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has Formula (Ia), Formula (Ib) or Formula (Ic): Formula (Ia) Formula (Ib) Formula (Ic) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-a)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (I-a).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-b)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (I-b).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-c)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (I-c).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-a-1)或式(I-a-2): 式(I-a-1) 式(I-a-2) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has Formula (Ia-1) or Formula (Ia-2): Formula (Ia-1) Formula (Ia-2) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-a-1)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (I-a-1).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-a-2)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (I-a-2).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-a)或式(IB-a): 式(IA-a) 式(IB-a) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has Formula (IA-a) or Formula (IB-a): Formula (IA-a) Formula (IB-a) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-a)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA-a).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IB-a)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IB-a).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-a-1)、式(IA-a-2)、式(IB-a-1)或式(IB-a-2): 式(IA-a-1) 式(IA-a-2) 式(IB-a-1) 式(IB-a-2) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has Formula (IA-a-1), Formula (IA-a-2), Formula (IB-a-1), or Formula (IB-a-2): Formula (IA-a-1) Formula (IA-a-2) Formula (IB-a-1) Formula (IB-a-2) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-a-1)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA-a-1).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-a-2)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA-a-2).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IB-a-1)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IB-a-1).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IB-a-2)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IB-a-2).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-b-1)或式(I-b-2): 式(I-b-1) 式(I-b-2) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has Formula (Ib-1) or Formula (Ib-2): Formula (Ib-1) Formula (Ib-2) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-b-1)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (I-b-1).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-b-2)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (I-b-2).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-b)或式(IB-b): 式(IA-b) 式(IB-b) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has Formula (IA-b) or Formula (IB-b): Formula (IA-b) Formula (IB-b) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-b)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA-b).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IB-b)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IB-b).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-b-1)、式(IA-b-2)、式(IB-b-1)或式(IB-b-2): 式(IA-b-1) 式(IA-b-2) 式(IB-b-1) 式(IB-b-2) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has Formula (IA-b-1), Formula (IA-b-2), Formula (IB-b-1), or Formula (IB-b-2): Formula (IA-b-1) Formula (IA-b-2) Formula (IB-b-1) Formula (IB-b-2) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-b-1)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA-b-1).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-b-2)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA-b-2).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IB-b-1)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IB-b-1).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IB-b-2)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IB-b-2).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-c-1)或式(I-c-2): 式(I-c-1) 式(I-c-2) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has Formula (Ic-1) or Formula (Ic-2): Formula (Ic-1) Formula (Ic-2) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-c-1)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (I-c-1).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-c-2)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (I-c-2).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-c)或式(IB-c): 式(IA-c) 式(IB-c) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has Formula (IA-c) or Formula (IB-c): Formula (IA-c) Formula (IB-c) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-c)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA-c).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IB-c)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IB-c).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-c-1)、式(IA-c-2)、式(IB-c-1)或式(IB-c-2): 式(IA-c-1) 式(IA-c-2) 式(IB-c-1) 式(IB-c-2) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has Formula (IA-c-1), Formula (IA-c-2), Formula (IB-c-1), or Formula (IB-c-2): Formula (IA-c-1) Formula (IA-c-2) Formula (IB-c-1) Formula (IB-c-2) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-c-1)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA-c-1).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-c-2)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA-c-2).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IB-c-1)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IB-c-1).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IB-c-2)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IB-c-2).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(I-d): 式(I-d) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has formula (Id): Formula (Id) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-d)或式(IB-d): 式(IA-d) 式(IB-d) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體,其中R 1、R 3及R 4如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。 In one embodiment, the compound has Formula (IA-d) or Formula (IB-d): Formula (IA-d) Formula (IB-d) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 1 , R 3 and R 4 are as defined in any of the embodiments described herein.
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-d)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA-d).
在一個實施例中,化合物具有式(IA-d)。In one embodiment, the compound has formula (IA-d).
如本文一般定義,各R 3係獨立地選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由氫、鹵基及C 1-C 4烷基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由氫、鹵基及C 3-C 4環烷基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由氫、鹵基及C 1-C 4鹵烷基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由氫、鹵基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群。在一個實施例中,R 3係選自鹵基及C 1-C 4烷基。在一個實施例中,R 3係選自鹵基及C 2-C 3炔基。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由氫及鹵基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 3獨立地為鹵基。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由-H、-F、-Cl、-Me、-Et、-環丙基、-CF 3及-C≡CH組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由-H、-F、-Cl、-Me及-Et組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由-H、-F、-Cl及-環丙基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由-H、-F、-Cl及-CF 3組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由-H、-F、-Cl及-C≡CH組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由-H、-F及-Cl組成之群。在一個實施例中,R 3係選自-F、-Cl、-Et及-C≡CH。在一個實施例中,R 3係選自-F、-Cl及-Et。在一個實施例中,R 3係選自-F、-Cl及-C≡CH。在一個實施例中,各R 3係獨立地選自由-F及-Cl組成之群。在一個實施例中,R 3為-F。在一個實施例中,R 3為-Cl。在一個實施例中,R 3為-Et。在一個實施例中,R 3為-C≡CH。 As generally defined herein, each R3 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C1 - C4 alkyl, C3 - C4 cycloalkyl, C1 - C4 alkoxy, C1 - C4 halogen, C1-C4 halogen , and C2 - C3 alkynyl. In one embodiment, each R3 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C1 - C4 alkyl, C3 - C4 cycloalkyl, C1- C4 halogen, and C2 - C3 alkynyl. In one embodiment, each R3 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, and C1 - C4 alkyl. In one embodiment, each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl. In one embodiment, each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and C 1 -C 4 halogen alkyl. In one embodiment, each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl. In one embodiment, R 3 is selected from halogen and C 1 -C 4 alkyl. In one embodiment, R 3 is selected from halogen and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl. In one embodiment, each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and halogen. In one embodiment, each R 3 is independently halogen. In one embodiment, each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -F, -Cl, -Me, -Et, -cyclopropyl, -CF 3 and -C≡CH. In one embodiment, each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -F, -Cl, -Me and -Et. In one embodiment, each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -F, -Cl and -cyclopropyl. In one embodiment, each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -F, -Cl and -CF 3. In one embodiment, each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -F, -Cl and -C≡CH. In one embodiment, each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -F and -Cl. In one embodiment, R is selected from -F, -Cl, -Et and -C≡CH. In one embodiment, R is selected from -F, -Cl and -Et. In one embodiment, R is selected from -F, -Cl and -C≡CH. In one embodiment, each R is independently selected from the group consisting of -F and -Cl. In one embodiment, R is -F . In one embodiment, R is -Cl. In one embodiment, R is -Et. In one embodiment, R is -C≡CH.
如本文一般定義,各R 4係獨立地選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由氫、鹵基及C 1-C 4烷基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由氫、鹵基及C 3-C 4環烷基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由氫、鹵基及C 1-C 4鹵烷基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由氫、鹵基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由氫及鹵基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4獨立地為鹵基。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由-H、-F、-Cl、-Me、-Et、-環丙基、-CF 3及-C≡CH組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由-H、-F、-Cl、-Me及-Et組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由-H、-F、-Cl及-環丙基組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由-H、-F、-Cl及-CF 3組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由-H、-F、-Cl及-C≡CH組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由-H、-F及-Cl組成之群。在一個實施例中,各R 4係獨立地選自由-F及-Cl組成之群。在一個實施例中,R 4係選自-H及-F。在一個實施例中,R 4為-H。在一個實施例中,R 4為-F。 As generally defined herein, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 halogen, C 1 -C 4 halogen alkoxy, and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 halogen, and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, and C 1 -C 4 alkyl. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and C 1 -C 4 halogen alkyl. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and halogen. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently halogen. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -F, -Cl, -Me, -Et, -cyclopropyl, -CF 3 and -C≡CH. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -F, -Cl, -Me and -Et. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -F, -Cl and -cyclopropyl. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -F, -Cl and -CF 3. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -F, -Cl and -C≡CH. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of -H, -F and -Cl. In one embodiment, each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of -F and -Cl. In one embodiment, R 4 is selected from -H and -F. In one embodiment, R 4 is -H. In one embodiment, R 4 is -F.
如本文一般定義,R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和碳環基或雜環基,其中該碳環基或該雜環基經0、1、2或3個獨立地選自鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、螺C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基之取代基取代,前提條件為在式(I)中,當q為0時,R 1不為 、 、 、 、 、 或其任何鏡像異構物。 As generally defined herein, R 1 is a 4-8 membered saturated carbocyclic or heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom within the ring atom, wherein the carbocyclic or heterocyclic group is substituted with 0, 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl and C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy, with the proviso that in formula (I), when q is 0, R 1 is not , , , , , or any mirror image isomer thereof.
在一個實施例中,R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和雙環碳環基或雙環雜環基,其中該碳環基或該雜環基經0、1、2或3個獨立地選自鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、螺C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基之取代基取代。在一個實施例中,R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和雜環基,其中該雜環基經0、1、2或3個獨立地選自鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、螺C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基之取代基取代。在一個實施例中,R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和單環雜環基,其中該雜環基經0、1、2或3個獨立地選自鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、螺C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基之取代基取代。在一個實施例中,R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和雙環雜環基,其中該雜環基經0、1、2或3個獨立地選自鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、螺C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基之取代基取代。 In one embodiment, R 1 is a 4-8 membered saturated bicyclic carbocyclic group or a bicyclic heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom within the ring atoms, wherein the carbocyclic group or the heterocyclic group is substituted with 0, 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl and C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy. In one embodiment, R 1 is a 4-8 membered saturated heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom within the ring atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted with 0, 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl and C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy. In one embodiment, R 1 is a 4-8 membered saturated monocyclic heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom within the ring atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted with 0, 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl and C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy. In one embodiment, R 1 is a 4-8 membered saturated bicyclic heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom within the ring atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted with 0, 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl and C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy.
在一個實施例中,R 1之碳環基或雜環基未經取代,或經一個選自鹵基、羥基或螺C 3-C 4環烷基之取代基取代。在一個實施例中,R 1之碳環基或雜環基未經取代,或經一個氟或螺C 3-C 4環烷基取代。在一個實施例中,R 1係選自由以下組成之群: 、 及 ,其中R d如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。在一個實施例中,R 1為 或 ,其中R d如本文所定義。在一個實施例中,R 1係選自 、 及 。在一個實施例中,R 1係選自由 、 及 組成之群。 In one embodiment, the carbocyclic or heterocyclic group of R 1 is unsubstituted or substituted with a substituent selected from halogen, hydroxyl or spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl. In one embodiment, the carbocyclic or heterocyclic group of R 1 is unsubstituted or substituted with a fluoro or spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl. In one embodiment, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of: , and , wherein R d is as defined in any of the embodiments described herein. In one embodiment, R 1 is or , wherein R d is as defined herein. In one embodiment, R 1 is selected from , and In one embodiment, R1 is selected from , and Group of people.
在一個實施例中,R 1為 ,其中R d如本文所述之實施例中之任一者中所定義。在一個實施例中,R 1為 。在一個實施例中,R 1係選自 及 。在一個實施例中,R 1為 。 In one embodiment, R1 is , wherein R d is as defined in any of the embodiments described herein. In one embodiment, R 1 is In one embodiment, R1 is selected from and In one embodiment, R 1 is .
在一個實施例中,R 1為 。在一個實施例中,R 1為 。 In one embodiment, R1 is In one embodiment, R 1 is .
如本文一般定義,q為0或1。在一個實施例中,q為0,前提條件為在式(I)中,當q為0時,R 1不為 、 、 、 、 、 或其任何鏡像異構物。在一個實施例中,q為1。 As generally defined herein, q is 0 or 1. In one embodiment, q is 0, provided that in Formula (I), when q is 0, R 1 is not , , , , , Or any mirror image isomer thereof. In one embodiment, q is 1.
如本文一般定義,R d為H或F。在一個實施例中,R d為H。在一個實施例中,R d為F。 As generally defined herein, Rd is H or F. In one embodiment, Rd is H. In one embodiment, Rd is F.
在一個實施例中,化合物係選自表1之化合物或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。在一個實施例中,化合物不為鹽。In one embodiment, the compound is selected from the compounds in Table 1 or salts thereof; and/or isotopologues thereof. In one embodiment, the compound is not a salt.
在一個實施例中,化合物為鹽。在一個實施例中,鹽為甲酸鹽。在一個實施例中,鹽為三氟乙酸鹽。在一個實施例中,鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。In one embodiment, the compound is a salt. In one embodiment, the salt is a formate salt. In one embodiment, the salt is a trifluoroacetate salt. In one embodiment, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
在一個實施例中,本文提供
表1之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體。在一些實施例中,鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。
表 1.
在一些變化形式中,本文所述之化合物中之任一者,諸如式(I)化合物或 表1之化合物,可經氘化(例如,氫原子由氘原子置換)。在此等變化形式中之一些中,化合物在單個位點處經氘化。在其他變化形式中,化合物在多個位點處經氘化。氘化化合物可依類似於相應非氘化化合物之製備的方式自氘化起始材料製備。氫原子亦可使用此項技術中已知之其他方法用氘原子置換。 In some variations, any of the compounds described herein, such as compounds of Formula (I) or compounds of Table 1 , can be deuterated (e.g., a hydrogen atom is replaced by a deuterium atom). In some of these variations, the compound is deuterated at a single site. In other variations, the compound is deuterated at multiple sites. Deuterated compounds can be prepared from deuterated starting materials in a manner similar to the preparation of corresponding non-deuterated compounds. Hydrogen atoms can also be replaced with deuterium atoms using other methods known in the art.
本文所給出之任何式,諸如式(I),意欲表示具有由結構式描繪之結構的化合物,以及某些變化形式或形式。詳言之,本文所給出之任何式之化合物可具有不對稱中心,且因此以不同鏡像異構或非鏡像異構形式存在。通式化合物之所有光學異構物及立體異構物以及其任何比率之混合物皆視為在該式之範疇內。因此,本文所給出之任何式意欲表示外消旋物、一或多種鏡像異構形式、一或多種非鏡像異構形式、一或多種阻轉異構形式及其任何比率之混合物。此外,某些結構可呈幾何異構物(亦即, 順式及 反式異構物)、互變異構物或阻轉異構物形式存在。另外,本文所給出之任何式意欲亦指此類化合物之水合物、溶劑合物以及非晶型及多晶型形式中之任一者,及其混合物,即使此類形式未明確列出。在一些實施例中,溶劑為水且溶劑合物為水合物。 Any formula given herein, such as formula (I), is intended to represent compounds having the structure depicted by the structural formula, as well as certain variations or forms. In particular, compounds of any formula given herein may have asymmetric centers and therefore exist in different mirror or non-mirror isomeric forms. All optical isomers and stereoisomers of the compounds of the general formula and mixtures thereof in any ratio are considered to be within the scope of the formula. Therefore, any formula given herein is intended to represent a racemate, one or more mirror isomeric forms, one or more non-mirror isomeric forms, one or more atropisomer forms, and mixtures thereof in any ratio. In addition, certain structures may exist as geometric isomers (i.e., cis and trans isomers), tautomers, or atropisomers. In addition, any formula given herein is intended to also refer to hydrates, solvates, and any of amorphous and polymorphic forms of such compounds, and mixtures thereof, even if such forms are not explicitly listed. In some embodiments, the solvent is water and the solvate is a hydrate.
本文所詳述之化合物(包括中間物及最終化合物)之代表性實例描繪於本文之表格中及別處。應理解,在一個態樣中,化合物中之任一者可用於本文所詳述之方法中,包括(適當時)可分離且向個體投與之中間化合物。Representative examples of the compounds (including intermediates and final compounds) described in detail herein are described in the tables and elsewhere herein. It should be understood that in one aspect, any of the compounds can be used in the methods described in detail herein, including (when appropriate) intermediate compounds that can be isolated and administered to a subject.
本文所描繪之化合物可呈鹽形式存在,即使未描繪鹽,且應理解,本文所提供之組合物及方法囊括本文所描繪之化合物之所有鹽及溶劑合物,以及該化合物之非鹽及非溶劑合物形式,如熟練技術人員所充分理解。在一些實施例中,本文所提供之化合物之鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。The compounds described herein may exist in salt form, even if no salt is described, and it is understood that the compositions and methods provided herein encompass all salts and solvents of the compounds described herein, as well as non-salt and non-solvent forms of the compounds, as is well understood by the skilled artisan. In some embodiments, the salts of the compounds provided herein are pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
在一種變化形式中,本文中之化合物為經製備以向個體投與之合成化合物。在另一種變化形式中,提供含有呈實質上純形式之化合物之組合物。在另一種變化形式中,提供包含本文所詳述之化合物及醫藥學上可接受之載劑的醫藥組合物。在另一種變化形式中,提供投與化合物之方法。化合物之純化形式、醫藥組合物及投與方法適於本文所詳述之任何化合物或其形式。In one variation, the compounds herein are synthetic compounds prepared for administration to a subject. In another variation, compositions containing the compounds in substantially pure form are provided. In another variation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds detailed herein and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier are provided. In another variation, methods of administering the compounds are provided. The purified forms of the compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of administration are suitable for any of the compounds or forms thereof detailed herein.
本文所提供之任何變化形式或實施例可與R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4、R 5、R 6、R a、X、X 1、q、r、R 1A、R 6A、R 6B、R 6C、R x、R x'、R x"、R y、R y'、R y"、R z、R z'、R z''、R a'、R b'或R c'之每種其他變化形式或實施例組合,本文所提供可與R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4、R 5、R 6、R a、X、X 1、q、r、R 1A、R 6A、R 6B、R 6C、R x、R x'、R x"、R y、R y'、R y"、R z、R z'、R z''、R a'、R b'或R c'之每種其他變化形式或實施例組合,如同每個組合已個別地且具體地描述一般。 Any variation or embodiment provided herein can be combined with every other variation or embodiment of R1 , R2 , R3 , R4 , R5 , R6 , Ra, X , X1 , q , r, R1A , R6A , R6B , R6C , Rx , Rx ' , Rx ", Ry , Ry ' , Ry " , Rz , Rz ' , Rz ' ' , Ra ' , Rb ' or Rc ' . Every other variation or combination of embodiments of R y ', R y ", R z , R z ', R z '', Ra ' , R b ' or R c ' is as if each combination had been individually and specifically described.
如本文所用,當任何變數在化學式中出現一次以上時,其在每次出現時之定義獨立於其在其他每次出現時之定義。 用於治療癌症之方法 As used herein, when any variable occurs more than one time in a chemical formula, its definition at each occurrence is independent of its definition at every other occurrence. Methods for treating cancer
式(I)化合物及其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或同位素體(包括本文所揭示之其實施例)可用於治療癌症,包括但不限於各種類型之癌症,包括例如肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。更特定而言,可由式(I)化合物及其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或同位素體(包括本文所揭示之其實施例)治療之癌症包括但不限於如下癌症:諸如多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)及黑色素瘤。在一些實施例(包括前述實施例中之任一者)中,癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一些實施例(包括前述實施例中之任一者)中,個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一些實施例(包括前述實施例中之任一者)中,個體經確定處於發展成KRAS G12C介導之癌症的風險下。The compounds of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or isotopologues (including the embodiments disclosed herein) can be used to treat cancer, including but not limited to various types of cancer, including, for example, lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer. More specifically, the cancers that can be treated by the compounds of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or isotopologues (including the embodiments disclosed herein) include but are not limited to the following cancers: such as polymorphic neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, papillary thyroid carcinoma, anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung cancer, adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the lung, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small intestinal adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma, rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct cancer, gallbladder cancer, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium cancer, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland cancer, skin melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia B cell leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma myeloma, uterine carcinoma sarcoma, mesothelioma, adrenocortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, renal papillary carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, thymoma, Uveal melanoma, metastatic colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphocytic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancy, pediatric neuroblastoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and melanoma. In some embodiments, including any of the foregoing embodiments, the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In some embodiments, including any of the foregoing embodiments, the individual is diagnosed with a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In some embodiments, including any of the foregoing embodiments, the individual is determined to be at risk for developing a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
在一個態樣中,提供如本文所述之任何實施例中所述之式(I)化合物或如本文所述之任何實施例中所述之醫藥調配物,其係用作藥劑。In one aspect, provided is a compound of formula (I) as described in any of the Examples described herein or a pharmaceutical formulation as described in any of the Examples described herein for use as a medicament.
在一個態樣中,提供如本文所述之任何實施例中所述之式(I)化合物或如本文所述之任何實施例中所述之醫藥調配物,其係用於治療或抑制癌症。在一個實施例中,當化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。在一個實施例中,癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。在一個實施例中,癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)及黑色素瘤。在一個實施例中,癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一個實施例中,個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一個實施例中,化合物或醫藥調配物經組態用於與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑一起投與。在一個實施例中,化合物或醫藥調配物經組態用於以治療有效量投與。In one embodiment, a compound of formula (I) as described in any embodiment described herein or a pharmaceutical formulation as described in any embodiment described herein is provided for treating or inhibiting cancer. In one embodiment, when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. In one embodiment, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer. In one embodiment, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiform neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small intestinal adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma , rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct carcinoma, gallbladder carcinoma, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium carcinoma, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland carcinoma, skin melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia Leukemia, plasma cell myeloma, uterine carcinoma, mesothelioma, adrenal cortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, papillary renal carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, thymoma, uveal melanoma, metastatic Colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphocytic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancies, pediatric neuroblastoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and melanoma. In one embodiment, the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In one embodiment, the individual is diagnosed with a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In one embodiment, the compound or pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemotherapeutic agent. In one embodiment, the compound or pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration in a therapeutically effective amount.
在一個態樣中,提供如本文所述之任何實施例中所述之式(I)化合物或如本文所述之任何實施例中所述之醫藥調配物,其係用於製造用以治療或抑制癌症之藥劑,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。在一個實施例中,癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。在一個實施例中,癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)及黑色素瘤。在一個實施例中,癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一個實施例中,個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一個實施例中,化合物或醫藥調配物經組態用於與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑一起投與。在一個實施例中,藥劑包含治療有效量之化合物或醫藥調配物。In one embodiment, a compound of formula (I) as described in any embodiment described herein or a pharmaceutical formulation as described in any embodiment described herein is provided for use in the manufacture of a medicament for treating or inhibiting cancer, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. In one embodiment, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer. In one embodiment, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiform neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small intestinal adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma , rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct carcinoma, gallbladder carcinoma, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium carcinoma, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland carcinoma, skin melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia Leukemia, plasma cell myeloma, uterine carcinoma, mesothelioma, adrenal cortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, papillary renal carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, thymoma, uveal melanoma, metastatic Colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms tumor, pediatric acute lymphocytic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancies, pediatric neuroblastoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and melanoma. In one embodiment, the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In one embodiment, the individual is diagnosed with a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In one embodiment, the compound or pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemotherapeutic agent. In one embodiment, the medicament comprises a therapeutically effective amount of the compound or pharmaceutical formulation.
在一個態樣中,提供如本文所述之任何實施例中所述之式(I)化合物或如本文所述之任何實施例中所述之醫藥調配物的用途,其係用於製造用以治療或抑制癌症之藥劑,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。在一個實施例中,癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。在一個實施例中,癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)及黑色素瘤。在一個實施例中,癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一個實施例中,個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一個實施例中,化合物或醫藥調配物經組態用於與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑一起投與。在一個實施例中,藥劑包含治療有效量之化合物或醫藥調配物。In one embodiment, the use of a compound of formula (I) as described in any embodiment described herein or a pharmaceutical formulation as described in any embodiment described herein is provided for the manufacture of a medicament for treating or inhibiting cancer, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. In one embodiment, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer. In one embodiment, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiform neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small intestinal adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma , rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct carcinoma, gallbladder carcinoma, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium carcinoma, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland carcinoma, skin melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia Leukemia, plasma cell myeloma, uterine carcinoma, mesothelioma, adrenal cortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, papillary renal carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, thymoma, uveal melanoma, metastatic Colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms tumor, pediatric acute lymphocytic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancies, pediatric neuroblastoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and melanoma. In one embodiment, the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In one embodiment, the individual is diagnosed with a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In one embodiment, the compound or pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemotherapeutic agent. In one embodiment, the medicament comprises a therapeutically effective amount of the compound or pharmaceutical formulation.
在一個態樣中,提供如本文所述之任何實施例中所述之式(I)化合物或如本文所述之任何實施例中所述之醫藥調配物的用途,其係用於治療或抑制癌症,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。In one aspect, there is provided a use of a compound of formula (I) as described in any embodiment described herein or a pharmaceutical formulation as described in any embodiment described herein for treating or inhibiting cancer, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
在一個實施例中,癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。在一個實施例中,癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)及黑色素瘤。在一個實施例中,癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一個實施例中,個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。在一個實施例中,化合物或醫藥調配物經組態用於與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑一起投與。在一個實施例中,用途涉及治療有效量之化合物或組合物。In one embodiment, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer, and bladder cancer. In one embodiment, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of multiforme neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small intestinal adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma , rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct carcinoma, gallbladder carcinoma, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium carcinoma, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland carcinoma, skin melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia Leukemia, plasma cell myeloma, uterine carcinoma, mesothelioma, adrenal cortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, papillary renal carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, thymoma, uveal melanoma, metastatic Colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphocytic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancies, pediatric neuroblastoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and melanoma. In one embodiment, the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In one embodiment, the individual is diagnosed with a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer. In one embodiment, the compound or pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemotherapeutic agent. In one embodiment, the use involves a therapeutically effective amount of a compound or composition.
在一些實施例(包括前述實施例中之任一者)中,個體及/或癌症對用某些KRAS抑制劑(例如G12C KRAS抑制劑)之治療具有抗性或難治性。In some embodiments, including any of the foregoing embodiments, the individual and/or the cancer is resistant or refractory to treatment with certain KRAS inhibitors (e.g., a G12C KRAS inhibitor).
式(I)化合物及其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或同位素體(包括本文所揭示之其實施例)可用於抑制細胞中之KRAS G12C之方法,該方法係藉由使需要抑制KRAS G12C活性之細胞與有效抑制KRAS G12C活性之量的該化合物接觸來進行。抑制可為部分的或完全的。在一些實施例中,接觸係在活體外。在一些實施例中,接觸係在活體內。 測試 The compounds of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or isotopologues (including the embodiments disclosed herein) can be used in a method of inhibiting KRAS G12C in a cell by contacting a cell in need of inhibition of KRAS G12C activity with an amount of the compound effective to inhibit KRAS G12C activity. Inhibition can be partial or complete. In some embodiments, the contacting is in vitro. In some embodiments, the contacting is in vivo. Testing
式(I)化合物及其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或同位素體(包括本文所揭示之其實施例)可藉由例如下文實例中所述之方法或藉由已知且一般公認之細胞及/或動物模型來測試。The compounds of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or isotopologues (including the embodiments disclosed herein) can be tested by, for example, the methods described in the Examples below or by known and generally accepted cell and/or animal models.
可使用諸如下文實例69及70中所述之活體外檢定之方法來測試式(I)化合物及其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或同位素體抑制KRAS G12C之GTP結合形式之活性的能力。實例69描述確定各種化合物對負載有GTP類似物GMPPNP之KRAS G12C與作為Ras結合結構域(RBD)之cRaf結合的半最大抑制(IC 50)。實例70描述確定各種化合物對負載有GTP類似物GMPPNP之KRAS G12C與作為Ras結合結構域(RBD)之PI3Kα結合的半最大抑制(IC 50)。實例71描述測試化合物抑制MCF10A G12C/A59G突變體中之細胞活力的能力,此消除GTP酶活性,由此防止GTP水解成GDP。 醫藥組合物 The ability of the compounds of Formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or isotopologues to inhibit the activity of the GTP-bound form of KRAS G12C can be tested using in vitro assays such as those described in Examples 69 and 70 below. Example 69 describes the determination of the half-maximal inhibition (IC 50 ) of various compounds on the binding of KRAS G12C loaded with the GTP analog GMPPNP to cRaf as the Ras binding domain (RBD). Example 70 describes the determination of the half-maximal inhibition (IC 50 ) of various compounds on the binding of KRAS G12C loaded with the GTP analog GMPPNP to PI3Kα as the Ras binding domain (RBD). Example 71 describes the ability of test compounds to inhibit cell viability in the MCF10A G12C/A59G mutant, which abolishes GTPase activity, thereby preventing the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP. Pharmaceutical Compositions
術語醫藥組合物及醫藥調配物通篇可互換使用。The terms pharmaceutical composition and pharmaceutical formulation are used interchangeably throughout.
一般而言,本揭示案之式(I)化合物及其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或同位素體(在本文中亦可稱作「化合物」或「本揭示案之化合物」)將藉由對於具有類似效用之劑可接受之投與模式中之任一者以治療有效量投與。本揭示案之化合物之治療有效量可在每天每公斤患者體重約0.01至約500 mg之範圍內,其可按單次或多次劑量投與。在一些實施例中,適合之劑量水準可為每天約0.1至約250 mg/kg;或每天約0.5至約100 mg/kg。適合之劑量水準可為每天約0.01至約250 mg/kg、每天約0.05至約100 mg/kg或每天約0.1至約50 mg/kg。在此範圍內,劑量可為每天約0.05至約0.5、約0.5至約5或約5至約50 mg/kg。對於經口投與,組合物可呈錠劑形式提供,該等錠劑含有約1.0至約1000毫克活性成分,特定而言約1、5、10、15、20、25、50、75、100、150、200、250、300、400、500、600、750、800、900及1000毫克活性成分。本揭示案之化合物(亦即,活性成分)之實際量將取決於眾多因素,諸如欲治療疾病之嚴重程度、患者之年齡及相對健康狀況、所利用之化合物之效力、投與途徑及形式,及其他因素。In general, the compounds of formula (I) of the present disclosure and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or isotopologues (also referred to herein as "compounds" or "compounds of the present disclosure") will be administered in a therapeutically effective amount by any of the modes of administration accepted for agents with similar utilities. The therapeutically effective amount of the compounds of the present disclosure may be in the range of about 0.01 to about 500 mg per kilogram of patient body weight per day, which may be administered in a single or multiple doses. In some embodiments, a suitable dosage level may be about 0.1 to about 250 mg/kg per day; or about 0.5 to about 100 mg/kg per day. A suitable dosage level may be about 0.01 to about 250 mg/kg per day, about 0.05 to about 100 mg/kg per day, or about 0.1 to about 50 mg/kg per day. Within this range, the dosage may be about 0.05 to about 0.5, about 0.5 to about 5, or about 5 to about 50 mg/kg per day. For oral administration, the compositions may be provided in the form of tablets containing about 1.0 to about 1000 mg of active ingredient, specifically about 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 50, 75, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 400, 500, 600, 750, 800, 900 and 1000 mg of active ingredient. The actual amount of the compound (i.e., active ingredient) of the present disclosure will depend on many factors, such as the severity of the disease to be treated, the age and relative health of the patient, the potency of the compound utilized, the route and form of administration, and other factors.
一般而言,本揭示案之化合物將藉由以下途徑中之任一者作為醫藥組合物投與:經口、全身(例如經皮、鼻內或經由栓劑)或非經腸(例如肌內、靜脈內或皮下)投與。較佳投與方式為使用方便之日劑量方案經口,該日劑量方案可根據病痛程度進行調整。組合物可採取錠劑、丸劑、膠囊、半固體、粉末、持續釋放調配物、溶液、懸浮液、酏劑、氣霧劑或任何其他適當組合物之形式。In general, the compounds of the present disclosure will be administered as pharmaceutical compositions by any of the following routes: oral, systemic (e.g., transdermal, intranasal, or via suppository), or parenteral (e.g., intramuscular, intravenous, or subcutaneous). The preferred route of administration is oral with a convenient daily dosage regimen that can be adjusted according to the severity of the affliction. The composition may take the form of a tablet, pill, capsule, semisolid, powder, sustained release formulation, solution, suspension, elixir, aerosol, or any other appropriate composition.
調配物之選擇取決於各種因素,諸如藥物投與模式(例如對於經口投與,呈錠劑、丸劑或膠囊形式之調配物,包括腸溶包衣或延遲釋放錠劑、丸劑或膠囊,為較佳的)及原料藥之生物利用度。The choice of formulation depends on various factors, such as the mode of drug administration (e.g., for oral administration, formulations in the form of tablets, pills, or capsules, including enteric-coated or delayed-release tablets, pills, or capsules, are preferred) and the bioavailability of the drug substance.
組合物一般包含本揭示案之化合物與至少一種醫藥學上可接受之賦形劑之組合。可接受之賦形劑為無毒的,幫助投與,且不會不利地影響本揭示案之化合物之治療益處。此種賦形劑可為熟習此項技術者一般可獲得之任何固體、液體、半固體或在氣霧劑組合物之情況下的氣體賦形劑。The composition generally comprises a compound of the present disclosure in combination with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. An acceptable excipient is non-toxic, facilitates administration, and does not adversely affect the therapeutic benefits of the compound of the present disclosure. Such excipients may be any solid, liquid, semisolid, or, in the case of aerosol compositions, gaseous excipients generally available to those skilled in the art.
固體醫藥賦形劑包括澱粉、纖維素、滑石、葡萄糖、乳糖、蔗糖、明膠、麥芽、大米、麵粉、白堊、矽膠、硬脂酸鎂、硬脂酸鈉、甘油單硬脂酸酯、氯化鈉、脫脂乳粉及類似物。液體及半固體賦形劑可選自甘油、丙二醇、水、乙醇及各種油,包括石油、動物、植物或合成來源之彼等,例如花生油、大豆油、礦物油、芝麻油等。較佳液體載劑,尤其用於可注射溶液之載劑,包括水、鹽水、右旋糖水溶液及二醇。Solid pharmaceutical excipients include starch, cellulose, talc, glucose, lactose, sucrose, gelatin, malt, rice, flour, chalk, silica, magnesium stearate, sodium stearate, glyceryl monostearate, sodium chloride, skimmed milk powder and the like. Liquid and semisolid excipients can be selected from glycerol, propylene glycol, water, ethanol and various oils, including those of petroleum, animal, vegetable or synthetic origin, such as peanut oil, soybean oil, mineral oil, sesame oil, etc. Preferred liquid carriers, especially for injectable solutions, include water, saline, aqueous dextrose solutions and glycols.
化合物可經調配用於藉由注射(例如藉由彈丸注射或連續輸注)非經腸投與。用於注射之調配物可呈單位劑型存在,例如在安瓿中或在多劑量容器中,其中添加有防腐劑。組合物可採取諸如油性或水性媒劑中之懸浮液、溶液或乳液之形式,且可含有調配劑,諸如懸浮劑、穩定劑及/或分散劑。調配物可存在於單位劑量或多劑量容器(例如密封安瓿及小瓶)中,且可呈粉末形式或在冷凍乾燥(凍乾)條件下儲存,在臨用前僅需要添加無菌液體載劑,例如鹽水或無菌無熱原水。臨時注射溶液及懸浮液可自先前所述種類之無菌粉末、顆粒及錠劑製備。The compounds may be formulated for parenteral administration by injection, for example by bolus injection or continuous infusion. Formulations for injection may be in unit dose form, for example in ampoules or in multi-dose containers, with added preservatives. The compositions may take the form of suspensions, solutions or emulsions in oily or aqueous vehicles, and may contain formulating agents, such as suspending agents, stabilizers and/or dispersants. The formulations may be in unit dose or multi-dose containers, such as sealed ampoules and vials, and may be in powder form or stored under freeze-dried (lyophilized) conditions, requiring only the addition of a sterile liquid carrier, such as saline or sterile pyrogen-free water, prior to use. Extemporaneous injection solutions and suspensions can be prepared from sterile powders, granules and tablets of the kind previously described.
用於非經腸投與之調配物包括活性化合物之水性及非水性(油性)無菌注射溶液,其可含有抗氧化劑、緩沖劑、抑菌劑及促使調配物與預期接受者之血液等張之溶質;以及水性及非水性無菌懸浮液,其可包含懸浮劑及增稠劑。適合之親脂性溶劑或媒劑包括脂肪油,諸如芝麻油,或合成脂肪酸酯,諸如油酸乙酯或甘油三酯,或脂質體。水性注射懸浮液可含有增加懸浮液黏度之物質,諸如羧甲基纖維素鈉、山梨糖醇或聚葡萄糖。視情況,懸浮液亦可含有適合之穩定劑或增加化合物溶解度之劑以允許製備高濃度溶液。Formulations for parenteral administration include aqueous and non-aqueous (oily) sterile injection solutions of the active compound, which may contain antioxidants, buffers, bacteriostats and solutes that render the formulation isotonic with the blood of the intended recipient; and aqueous and non-aqueous sterile suspensions, which may include suspending agents and thickening agents. Suitable lipophilic solvents or vehicles include fatty oils, such as sesame oil, or synthetic fatty acid esters, such as ethyl oleate or triglycerides, or liposomes. Aqueous injection suspensions may contain substances that increase the viscosity of the suspension, such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sorbitol or polydextrose. Optionally, the suspension may also contain suitable stabilizers or agents which increase the solubility of the compound to allow for the preparation of highly concentrated solutions.
除先前所述之調配物以外,化合物亦可調配為儲庫製劑。此類長效調配物可藉由植入(例如皮下或肌內)或藉由肌內注射來投與。因此,舉例而言,化合物可與適合之聚合或疏水材料(例如作為可接受之油中之乳液)或離子交換樹脂一起調配,或調配為微溶衍生物,例如微溶鹽。In addition to the formulations described previously, the compounds may also be formulated as depot preparations. Such long-acting formulations may be administered by implantation (e.g., subcutaneously or intramuscularly) or by intramuscular injection. Thus, for example, the compounds may be formulated with suitable polymeric or hydrophobic materials (e.g., as an emulsion in an acceptable oil) or ion exchange resins, or as sparingly soluble derivatives, e.g., sparingly soluble salts.
對於經頰或舌下投與,組合物可採取以習知方式調配之錠劑、口含錠、軟錠或凝膠形式。此類組合物可包含調味基劑(諸如蔗糖及阿拉伯膠或黃蓍膠)中之活性成分。For buccal or sublingual administration, the composition may take the form of tablets, troches, soft tablets or gels formulated in a known manner. Such compositions may comprise the active ingredient in a flavored base such as sucrose and gum arabic or tragacanth.
化合物亦可調配成直腸組合物,諸如栓劑或保留灌腸劑,例如含有習知栓劑基質,諸如可可脂、聚乙二醇或其他甘油酯。The compounds may also be formulated in rectal compositions such as suppositories or retention enemas, eg, containing conventional suppository bases such as cocoa butter, polyethylene glycol, or other glycerides.
本揭示案之某些化合物可局部投與,亦即,藉由非全身投與。此包括將化合物外部施加至表皮或頰腔且將此類化合物滴注至耳、眼及鼻中,使得化合物不會顯著進入血流。相比之下,全身投與係指經口、靜脈內、腹膜內及肌內投與。Certain compounds of the present disclosure may be administered topically, that is, by non-systemic administration. This includes external application of the compound to the epidermis or buccal cavity and instillation of such compounds into the ears, eyes, and nose, so that the compound does not significantly enter the bloodstream. In contrast, systemic administration refers to oral, intravenous, intraperitoneal, and intramuscular administration.
適於局部投與之調配物包括適於經皮膚滲透至發炎部位之液體或半液體製劑,諸如凝膠、搽劑、洗劑、乳膏、軟膏或糊劑,及適於向眼、耳或鼻投與之滴劑。用於局部投與之活性成分可佔例如調配物之0.001%至10% w/w (以重量計)。在某些實施例中,活性成分可佔多達10% w/w。在其他實施例中,其可佔小於5% w/w。在某些實施例中,活性成分可佔2% w/w至5% w/w。在其他實施例中,其可佔調配物之0.1%至1% w/w。Formulations suitable for topical administration include liquid or semi-liquid preparations suitable for percutaneous penetration into the inflamed area, such as gels, liniments, lotions, creams, ointments or pastes, and drops suitable for administration to the eye, ear or nose. The active ingredient for topical administration may comprise, for example, 0.001% to 10% w/w (by weight) of the formulation. In certain embodiments, the active ingredient may comprise up to 10% w/w. In other embodiments, it may comprise less than 5% w/w. In certain embodiments, the active ingredient may comprise 2% w/w to 5% w/w. In other embodiments, it may comprise 0.1% to 1% w/w of the formulation.
對於藉由吸入投與,化合物可便利地自吹入器、噴霧器加壓包或遞送氣霧劑噴霧之其他便利方式來遞送。加壓包可包含適合之推進劑,諸如二氯二氟甲烷、三氯氟甲烷、二氯四氟乙烷、二氧化碳或其他適合氣體。在加壓氣霧劑之情況下,劑量單位可藉由提供閥門以遞送計量之量來確定。或者,對於藉由吸入或吹入投與,根據本揭示案之化合物可採取乾粉組合物之形式,例如該化合物與適合之粉末基質(諸如乳糖或澱粉)之粉末混合物。粉末組合物可呈單位劑型存在於例如膠囊、藥筒、明膠或泡罩包裝中,粉末可藉助於吸入器或吹入器自其中投與。其他適合之醫藥賦形劑及其調配物描述於Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, E. W. Martin編(Mack Publishing Company, 第20版, 2000)中。For administration by inhalation, the compounds may be conveniently delivered from an insufflator, nebulizer pressurized pack or other convenient means of delivering an aerosol spray. The pressurized pack may contain a suitable propellant, such as dichlorodifluoromethane, trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorotetrafluoroethane, carbon dioxide or other suitable gas. In the case of a pressurized aerosol, the dosage unit may be determined by providing a valve to deliver a metered amount. Alternatively, for administration by inhalation or insufflation, the compounds according to the present disclosure may take the form of a dry powder composition, for example a powder mix of the compound and a suitable powder base such as lactose or starch. The powder composition may be presented in unit dose form, for example, in capsules, cartridges, gelatin or blister packs from which the powder may be administered with the aid of an inhaler or insufflator. Other suitable pharmaceutical formulations and their formulations are described in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, ed. E. W. Martin (Mack Publishing Company, 20th ed., 2000).
調配物中化合物之水準可在熟習此項技術者所採用之全範圍內變化。典型地,調配物將含有基於總調配物以重量百分比(重量%)計約0.01-99.99重量%之本揭示案之化合物,其餘為一或多種適合之醫藥賦形劑。舉例而言,化合物以約1-80重量%之水準存在。 組合及組合療法 The level of the compound in the formulation can vary within the full range employed by those skilled in the art. Typically, the formulation will contain about 0.01-99.99 wt % of the compound of the present disclosure based on the total formulation, with the remainder being one or more suitable pharmaceutical formulations. For example, the compound is present at a level of about 1-80 wt %. Combinations and Combination Therapies
本揭示案之化合物可與一或多種其他藥物組合用於治療本揭示案之化合物或其他藥物可對其具有效用之疾病或疾患。此類一或多種其他藥物可與本揭示案之化合物同時或依序投與。當本揭示案之化合物與一或多種其他藥物同時使用時,涵蓋含有此類其他藥物及本揭示案之化合物的單位劑型之醫藥組合物。然而,組合療法亦可包括以不同重疊時程投與本揭示案之化合物及一或多種其他藥物之療法。亦預期當與一或多種其他活性成分組合使用時,本揭示案之化合物及其他活性成分可按比各自單獨使用時更低之劑量使用。The compounds of the present disclosure may be used in combination with one or more other drugs to treat diseases or conditions for which the compounds of the present disclosure or other drugs may be effective. Such one or more other drugs may be administered simultaneously or sequentially with the compounds of the present disclosure. When the compounds of the present disclosure are used simultaneously with one or more other drugs, pharmaceutical compositions in unit dosage forms containing such other drugs and the compounds of the present disclosure are contemplated. However, combination therapy may also include therapy in which the compounds of the present disclosure and one or more other drugs are administered at different overlapping schedules. It is also contemplated that when used in combination with one or more other active ingredients, the compounds of the present disclosure and other active ingredients may be used in lower doses than when each is used alone.
因此,本揭示案之醫藥組合物亦包括除本揭示案之化合物以外含有一或多種其他藥物之彼等。Therefore, the pharmaceutical compositions of the present disclosure also include those containing one or more other drugs in addition to the compounds of the present disclosure.
上述組合不僅包括本揭示案之化合物與一種其他藥物之組合,而且亦包括與兩種或更多種其他活性藥物之組合。同樣,本揭示案之化合物可與用於預防、治療、控制、改善本揭示案之化合物可用之疾病或疾患或降低該等疾病或疾患之風險的其他藥物組合使用。此類其他藥物可與本揭示案之化合物同時或依序投與。當本揭示案之化合物與一或多種其他藥物同時使用時,可使用除本揭示案之化合物以外含有此類其他藥物之醫藥組合物。因此,本揭示案之醫藥組合物亦包括除本揭示案之化合物以外亦含有一或多種其他活性成分之彼等。本揭示案之化合物與第二活性成分之重量比可變化且將取決於各成分之有效劑量。一般而言,將使用各者之治療有效劑量。The above combination includes not only the combination of the compound of the present disclosure with one other drug, but also the combination with two or more other active drugs. Similarly, the compound of the present disclosure can be used in combination with other drugs used to prevent, treat, control, improve the disease or illness for which the compound of the present disclosure can be used, or reduce the risk of such diseases or illnesses. Such other drugs can be administered simultaneously or sequentially with the compound of the present disclosure. When the compound of the present disclosure is used simultaneously with one or more other drugs, a pharmaceutical composition containing such other drugs in addition to the compound of the present disclosure can be used. Therefore, the pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure also includes those containing one or more other active ingredients in addition to the compound of the present disclosure. The weight ratio of the compound of the present disclosure to the second active ingredient can vary and will depend on the effective dose of each component. In general, the therapeutically effective dose of each will be used.
在有需要之個體罹患癌症或處於患有癌症之風險下的情況下,個體可用本揭示案之化合物與一或多種其他抗癌劑以任何組合進行治療。Where a subject in need thereof suffers from or is at risk of developing cancer, the subject may be treated with a compound of the disclosure in any combination with one or more other anti-cancer agents.
在一些實施例中,本揭示案之化合物與CDK 4/6抑制劑組合使用。適用於所提供之組合物及方法之CDK 4/6抑制劑之實例包括但不限於阿貝西尼(abemaciclib) (N-(5-((4-乙基哌嗪-1-基)甲基)吡啶-2-基)-5-氟-4-(4-氟-1-異丙基-2-甲基-1H-苯并[d]咪唑-6-基)嘧啶-2-胺);帕博西尼(palbociclib) (6-乙醯基-8-環戊基-5-甲基-2-((5-(哌嗪-1-基)吡啶-2-基)胺基)-吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-7(8H)-酮)及瑞博西尼(ribociclib) (7-環戊基-N,N-二甲基-2-((5-(哌嗪-1-基)吡啶-2-基)胺基)-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-6-甲醯胺),而CDK 4/6抑制劑曲拉西尼(trilaciclib) (2'-((5-(哌嗪-1-基)吡啶-2-基)胺基)-7',8'-二氫-6'H-螺-[環己烷-1,9'-吡嗪并[1',2':1,5]吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶]-6'-酮)處於後期臨床試驗中。可用於本文方法中之另一種CDK 4/6抑制劑為CDK 2/4/6抑制劑PF-06873600 (6-(二氟甲基)-8-[(1R,2R)-2-羥基-2-甲基環戊基]-2-[[1-(甲基磺醯基)-4-哌啶基]胺基]吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-7(8H)-酮)。In some embodiments, the compounds of the present disclosure are used in combination with a CDK 4/6 inhibitor. Examples of CDK 4/6 inhibitors suitable for use in the provided compositions and methods include, but are not limited to, abemaciclib (N-(5-((4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)pyridin-2-yl)-5-fluoro-4-(4-fluoro-1-isopropyl-2-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-6-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine); palbociclib (6-acetyl-8-cyclopentyl-5-methyl-2-((5-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-one) and ribociclib (7-cyclopentyl-N,N-dimethyl-2-((5-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide), while the CDK 4/6 inhibitor trilaciclib (2'-((5-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-7',8'-dihydro-6'H-spiro-[cyclohexane-1,9'-pyrazino[1',2':1,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine]-6'-one) is in late-stage clinical trials. Another CDK 4/6 inhibitor that can be used in the methods herein is the CDK 2/4/6 inhibitor PF-06873600 (6-(difluoromethyl)-8-[(1R,2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylcyclopentyl]-2-[[1-(methylsulfonyl)-4-piperidinyl]amino]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-one).
在另一個實施例中,本揭示案之化合物與Raf家族激酶抑制劑組合使用。適用於所提供之組合物及方法之Raf家族激酶抑制劑之實例包括但不限於恩科拉非尼(encorafenib) (LGX818):(S)-(1-((4-(3-(5-氯-2-氟-3-(甲基磺醯胺基)苯基)-1-異丙基-1H-吡唑-4-基)嘧啶-2-基)胺基)丙-2-基)胺基甲酸甲酯;PLX-8394:N-(3-(5-(2-環丙基嘧啶-5-基)-3a,7a-二氫-1H-吡咯并[2,3-b]吡啶-3-羰基)-2,4-二氟苯基)-3-氟吡咯啶-1-磺醯胺;Raf-709:N-(2-甲基-5'-嗎啉基-6'-((四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)氧基)-[3,3'-聯吡啶]-5-基)-3-(三氟甲基)苯甲醯胺;LXH254:N-(3-(2-(2-羥基乙氧基)-6-嗎啉基吡啶-4-基)-4-甲基苯基)-2-(三氟甲基)異菸鹼醯胺;索拉非尼(Sorafenib):4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)脲基)苯氧基)-N-甲基吡啶甲醯胺;L Y 3009120:1-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-3-(2-氟-4-甲基-5-(7-甲基-2-(甲基胺基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-6-基)苯基)脲;利菲拉非尼(Lifirafenib) (BGB-283);5-(((1R,1aS,6bS)-1-(6-(三氟-甲基)-1H-苯并[d]咪唑-2-基)-1a,6b-二氫-1H-環丙烯并[b]苯并呋喃-5-基)甲基)-3,4-二氫-1,8-萘啶-2(1H)-酮;Tak-632:N-(7-氰基-6-(4-氟-3-(2-(3-(三氟甲基)-苯基)乙醯胺基)苯氧基)苯并[d]噻唑-2-基)環丙烷甲醯胺;CEP-32496:1-(3-((6,7-二甲氧基喹唑啉-4-基)氧基)苯基)-3-(5-(1,1,1-三氟-2-甲基丙-2-基)異噁唑-3-基)脲;CCT196969:1-(3-(三級丁基)-1-苯基-1H-吡唑-5-基)-3-(2-氟-4-((3-側氧基-3,4-二氫吡啶并[2,3-b]吡嗪-8-基)氧基)苯基)脲;及R05126766:N-[3-氟-4-[[4-甲基-2-側氧基-7-(2-嘧啶氧基)-2H-1-苯并哌喃-3-基]甲基]-2-吡啶基]-N'-甲基硫醯胺。In another embodiment, the compounds of the present disclosure are used in combination with a Raf family kinase inhibitor. Examples of Raf family kinase inhibitors suitable for use in the provided compositions and methods include, but are not limited to, encorafenib. (LGX818): (S)-(1-((4-(3-(5-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(methylsulfonylamino)phenyl)-1-isopropyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)propan-2-yl)carbamate; PLX-8394: N-(3-(5-(2-cyclopropylpyrimidin-5-yl)-3a,7a-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3-carbonyl)-2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-fluoropyrrolidine-1-sulfonamide; Raf-709: N-( 2-methyl-5'-oxolinyl-6'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)oxy)-[3,3'-bipyridyl]-5-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide; LXH254: N-(3-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-6-oxolinylpyridin-4-yl)-4-methylphenyl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)isonicotinamide; Sorafenib: 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ureido)phenoxy)-N-methylpicolinamide; L Y 3009120: 1-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-3-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-(7-methyl-2-(methylamino)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl)phenyl)urea; Lifirafenib (BGB-283); 5-(((1R,1aS,6bS)-1-(6-(trifluoro-methyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)-1a,6b-dihydro-1H-cyclopropen[b]benzofuran-5-yl)methyl)-3,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridin-2(1H)-one; Tak-632: N-(7-cyano-6-(4-fluoro-3-(2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl)acetamido)phenoxy)benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)cyclopropanecarboxamide; CEP-32496: 1-(3-((6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline-4 -yl)oxy)phenyl)-3-(5-(1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl)isoxazol-3-yl)urea; CCT196969: 1-(3-(tert-butyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-3-(2-fluoro-4-((3-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrido[2,3-b]pyrazin-8-yl)oxy)phenyl)urea; and R05126766: N-[3-fluoro-4-[[4-methyl-2-oxo-7-(2-pyrimidinyloxy)-2H-1-benzopyran-3-yl]methyl]-2-pyridinyl]-N'-methylsulfonamide.
在另一個實施例中,本揭示案之化合物與Src家族激酶組合使用。適用於所提供之組合物及方法之Src家族激酶抑制劑之實例包括但不限於達沙替尼(Dasatinib) (N-(2-氯-6-甲基苯基)-2-((6-(4-(2-羥乙基)哌嗪-1-基)-2-甲基嘧啶-4-基)胺基)噻唑-5-甲醯胺);普納替尼(Ponatinib) (3-(咪唑并[1,2-b]嗒嗪-3-基乙炔基)-4-甲基-N-(4-((4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)甲基)-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)苯甲醯胺);凡德他尼(Vandetanib) (N-(4-溴-2-氟苯基)-6-甲氧基-7-((1-甲基哌啶-4-基)甲氧基)喹唑啉-4-胺);博舒替尼(Bosutinib) (4-((2,4-二氯-5-甲氧基苯基)胺基)-6-甲氧基-7-(3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-丙氧基)喹啉-3-甲腈);塞卡替尼(Saracatinib) (N-(5-氯苯并[d][1,3]二氧雜環戊烯-4-基)-7-(2-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)乙氧基)-5-((四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)氧基)喹唑啉-4-胺);KX2-391 (N-苯甲基-2-(5-(4-(2-嗎啉基乙氧基)苯基)吡啶-2-基)乙醯胺);SU6656 ((Z)-N,N-二甲基-2-側氧基-3-((4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-吲哚-2-基)亞甲基)吲哚啉-5-磺醯胺);PP1 (1-(三級丁基)-3-(對甲苯基)-1H-吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶-4-胺);WH-4-023 ((2,4-二甲氧基苯基)(2-((4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)苯基)胺基)嘧啶-4-基)胺基甲酸2,6-二甲基苯酯)及KX-01 (N-苯甲基-2-(5-(4-(2-嗎啉基乙氧基)苯基)吡啶-2-基)乙醯胺)。在一個實施例中,Src抑制劑為達沙替尼。在一個實施例中,Src抑制劑為塞卡替尼。在一個實施例中,Src抑制劑為普納替尼。在一個實施例中,Src抑制劑為凡德他尼。在一個實施例中,Src抑制劑為KX-01。In another embodiment, the compounds of the present disclosure are used in combination with Src family kinases. Examples of Src family kinase inhibitors suitable for use in the provided compositions and methods include, but are not limited to, dasatinib (N-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-2-((6-(4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl)-2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl)amino)thiazole-5-carboxamide); ponatinib (3-(imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-(4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide); vandetanib (N-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-((1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methoxy)quinazolin-4-amine); bosutinib ( (4-((2,4-dichloro-5-methoxyphenyl)amino)-6-methoxy-7-(3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-propoxy)quinoline-3-carbonitrile); Saracatinib (N-(5-chlorobenzo[d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl)-7-(2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)ethoxy)-5-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)oxy)quinazolin-4-amine); KX2-391 (N-benzyl-2-(5-(4-(2-oxolinylethoxy)phenyl)pyridin-2-yl)acetamide); SU6656 ((Z)-N,N-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-((4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indol-2-yl)methylene)indoline-5-sulfonamide); PP1 (1-(tert-butyl)-3-(p-tolyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine); WH-4-023 (2,6-dimethylphenyl((2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)(2-((4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)pyrimidin-4-yl)carbamate) and KX-01 (N-benzyl-2-(5-(4-(2-morpholinylethoxy)phenyl)pyridin-2-yl)acetamide). In one embodiment, the Src inhibitor is dasatinib. In one embodiment, the Src inhibitor is sacatinib. In one embodiment, the Src inhibitor is ponatinib. In one embodiment, the Src inhibitor is vandetanib. In one embodiment, the Src inhibitor is KX-01.
在另一個實施例中,本揭示案之化合物與SHP-2抑制劑組合使用,該SHP-2抑制劑包括但不限於SHP-099 (6-(4-胺基-4-甲基哌啶-1-基)-3-(2,3-二氯苯基)吡嗪-2-胺二鹽酸鹽)、RMC-4550 (3(3S,4S)-(4-胺基-3-甲基-2-氧雜-8-氮雜螺[4.5]癸-8-基)-6-(2,3-二氯苯基)吡嗪-2-基)甲醇)、RMC-4360 (Revolution Medicines)、TN0155 (Novartis)、BBP-398 (BridgeBio)及ERAS-601 (Erasca)。In another embodiment, the compounds of the present disclosure are used in combination with a SHP-2 inhibitor, including but not limited to SHP-099 (6-(4-amino-4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)-3-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)pyrazin-2-amine dihydrochloride), RMC-4550 (3(3S,4S)-(4-amino-3-methyl-2-oxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]dec-8-yl)-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)pyrazin-2-yl)methanol), RMC-4360 (Revolution Medicines), TN0155 (Novartis), BBP-398 (BridgeBio), and ERAS-601 (Erasca).
在另一個實施例中,本揭示案之化合物與mTOR抑制劑組合使用。適用於所提供之組合物及方法之mTOR抑制劑之實例包括但不限於依維莫司(Everolimus)、雷帕黴素(Rapamycin)、佐他莫司(Zotarolimus) (ABT-578)、利達福莫司(ridaforolimus) (地福莫司(Deforolimus);MK-8669)、沙帕色替(Sapanisertib) (INK128;5-(4-胺基-1-異丙基-1H-吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶-3-基)苯并[d]噁唑-2-胺)、Torin-1;1-(4-(4-丙醯基哌嗪-1-基)-3-(三氟甲基)環己基)-9-(喹啉-3-基)苯并[h][1,6]萘啶-2(1H)-酮,達克利司(dactolisib) (BEZ235);2-甲基-2-(4-(3-甲基-2-側氧基-8-(喹啉-3-基)-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-c]喹啉-1-基)苯基)丙腈;布帕尼西(buparlisib) (5-(2,6-二嗎啉-4-基嘧啶-4-基)-4-(三氟甲基)吡啶-2-胺);GDC-0941 (匹替利司(pictilisib));4-[2-(1H-吲唑-4-基)-6-[(4-甲基磺醯基哌嗪-1-基)甲基]噻吩并[3,2-d]嘧啶-4-基]嗎啉);GDC-0349 ((S)-1-乙基-3-(4-(4-(3-甲基嗎啉基)-7-(氧雜環丁烷-3-基)-5,6,7,8-四氫吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-2-基)苯基)脲);VS-5584 (SB2343) (5-(8-甲基-2-嗎啉-4-基-9-丙-2-基-嘌呤-6-基)嘧啶-2-胺);及維妥色替(vistusertib) (AZD-2014;3-(2,4-雙((S)-3-甲基嗎啉基)吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶-7-基)-N-甲基苯甲醯胺)。In another embodiment, the compounds of the present disclosure are used in combination with an mTOR inhibitor. Examples of mTOR inhibitors suitable for use in the provided compositions and methods include, but are not limited to, everolimus, rapamycin, zotarolimus (ABT-578), ridaforolimus (Deforolimus; MK-8669), sapanisertib (INK128; 5-(4-amino-1-isopropyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)benzo[d]oxazol-2-amine), Torin-1; 1-(4-(4-propionylpiperazin-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)cyclohexyl)-9-(quinolin-3-yl)benzo[h][1,6]naphthyridin-2(1H)-one, dactolisib (INK128; 5-(4-amino-1-isopropyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)benzo[d]oxazol-2-amine), (BEZ235); 2-methyl-2-(4-(3-methyl-2-oxo-8-(quinolin-3-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl)phenyl)propionitrile; buparlisib (5-(2,6-dioxolin-4-ylpyrimidin-4-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine); GDC-0941 (pictilisib); 4-[2-(1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-[(4-methylsulfonylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]oxoline); GDC-0349 ((S)-1-ethyl-3-(4-(4-(3-methylmorpholinyl)-7-(oxacyclobutan-3-yl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)phenyl)urea); VS-5584 (SB2343) (5-(8-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-9-propan-2-yl-purin-6-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine); and vistusertib (AZD-2014; 3-(2,4-bis((S)-3-methylmorpholinyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-N-methylbenzamide).
在另一個實施例中,本揭示案之化合物與泛ErbB家族抑制劑組合使用。在一個實施例中,KRAS及泛ErbB家族抑制劑為所提供之組合物及方法中之唯一活性劑。在一個實施例中,泛ErbB家族抑制劑為不可逆抑制劑。適用於所提供之組合物及方法之不可逆泛ErbB家族抑制劑之實例包括但不限於阿法替尼(Afatinib);達克替尼(Dacomitinib);卡納替尼(Canertinib);波齊替尼(Poziotinib),AV 412 (N-4-([3-(氯-4-氟苯基)胺基]-7-[3-甲基-3-(4-甲基-1-哌嗪-1-丁炔-1-基]-6-喹唑啉基]-2-丙烯醯胺);PF 6274484 N-4-([3-(氯-4-氟苯基)胺基]-7-甲氧基-6-喹唑啉基]-2-丙烯醯胺)及HKI 357 N-(2(E)-N-[[4-[[3-氯-4-[(氟苯基)甲氧基]苯基]胺基]-3-氰基-7-乙氧基-6-喹啉基]-4-(二甲基胺基)-2-丁烯醯胺)。在另一個實施例中,泛ErbB家族抑制劑為可逆抑制劑。適用於所提供之組合物及方法之可逆泛ErbB家族抑制劑之實例包括但不限於厄洛替尼(erlotinib)、吉非替尼(gefitinib)、沙普替尼(sapitinib);伐利替尼(varlitinib);TAK-285 (N-[2-[4-[3-氯-4-[3-(三氟甲基)苯氧基]苯基胺基]-5H-吡咯并[3,2-d]嘧啶-5-基]乙基]-3-羥基-3-甲基丁醯胺);AEE788 (S)-(6-(4-((4-乙基哌嗪-1-基甲基)苯基]-N-(1-苯基乙基)-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺);他洛替尼(tarloxotinib) 3-[N-[4-(3-溴-4-氯苯基胺基)-吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-6-基]胺甲醯基]-N,N-二甲基-N-(1-甲基-4-硝基-1H-咪唑-5-基甲基)-2(E)-丙烯-1-溴化胺);BMS 599626 ([4-[[1-[(3-氟苯基)甲基]-1H-吲唑-5-基]胺基]-5-甲基吡咯并[2,1-f][1,2,4]三嗪-6-基]胺基甲酸(3S)-3-嗎啉基甲酯二鹽酸鹽);及GW 583340 (N-[3-氯-4-(3-氟苯甲氧基)苯基]-6-[2-[2-(甲基磺醯基)乙基胺基甲基]噻唑-4-基]喹唑啉-4-胺二鹽酸鹽)。In another embodiment, the compounds of the present disclosure are used in combination with a pan-ErbB family inhibitor. In one embodiment, KRAS and a pan-ErbB family inhibitor are the only active agents in the provided compositions and methods. In one embodiment, the pan-ErbB family inhibitor is an irreversible inhibitor. Examples of irreversible pan-ErbB family inhibitors suitable for use in the provided compositions and methods include, but are not limited to, afatinib; dacomitinib; canertinib; poziotinib, AV 412 (N-4-([3-(chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-7-[3-methyl-3-(4-methyl-1-piperazine-1-butyn-1-yl]-6-quinazolinyl]-2-acrylamide); PF 6274484 N-4-([3-(chloro-4-fluorophenyl)amino]-7-methoxy-6-quinazolinyl]-2-acrylamide) and HKI 357 N-(2(E)-N-[[4-[[3-chloro-4-[(fluorophenyl)methoxy]phenyl]amino]-3-cyano-7-ethoxy-6-quinolyl]-4-(dimethylamino)-2-butenamide). In another embodiment, the pan-ErbB family inhibitor is a reversible inhibitor. Examples of reversible pan-ErbB family inhibitors suitable for use in the provided compositions and methods include, but are not limited to, erlotinib, gefitinib, sapitinib; varlitinib; TAK-285 (N-[2-[4-[3-chloro-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]phenylamino]-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]ethyl]-3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyramide); AEE788 (S)-(6-(4-((4-ethylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]-N-(1-phenylethyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine); tarloxotinib 3-[N-[4-(3-bromo-4-chlorophenylamino)-pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]aminocarbonyl]-N,N-dimethyl-N-(1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)-2(E)-propylene-1-amine bromide); BMS 599626 ((3S)-3-oxolinylmethyl[4-[[1-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1H-indazol-5-yl]amino]-5-methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-6-yl]carbamate dihydrochloride); and GW 583340 (N-[3-chloro-4-(3-fluorobenzyloxy)phenyl]-6-[2-[2-(methylsulfonyl)ethylaminomethyl]thiazol-4-yl]quinazolin-4-amine dihydrochloride).
在一個實施例中,泛ErbB家族抑制劑為EGFR抑制劑與HER2抑制劑之組合,其中該EGFR抑制劑及該HER2抑制劑為以下兩者之組合:AG 1478 (N-(3-氯苯基)-6,7-二甲氧基喹唑啉-4-胺鹽酸鹽);AG 555 ((E)-2-氰基-3-(3,4-二羥基苯基)-N-(3-苯基丙基)-2-丙烯醯胺);AG 556 ((E)-2-氰基-3-(3,4-二羥基苯基)-N-(4-苯基丁基)-2-丙烯醯胺;AG 825 (E-3-[3-苯并噻唑-2-基硫烷基甲基)-4-羥基-5-甲氧基苯基]-2-氰基-2-丙烯醯胺);CP 724714 (2-甲氧基-N-[(2E)-3-[4-[3-甲基-4-(6-甲基吡啶-3-基氧基)苯基胺基]喹唑啉-6-基]-2-丙烯-1-基]乙醯胺;BIBU 1361 (N-(3-氯-4-氟苯基)-6-[4-(二乙基胺基甲基)-哌啶-1-基]嘧啶并[5,4-d]嘧啶-4-胺二鹽酸鹽);BIBU 1382;(N 8-(3-氯-4-氟苯基)-N 2-(1-甲基-4-哌啶基)嘧啶并[5,4-d]嘧啶-4-胺二鹽酸鹽);JNJ 28871063 (5E-4-胺基-6-[4-(苯甲氧基)-3-氯苯基胺基]-嘧啶-5-甲醛N-[2-(4-嗎啉基)乙基]肟鹽酸鹽);PD 153035 (4-(3-溴苯基胺基)- 6,7-二甲氧基喹唑啉鹽酸鹽);及PD 158780 (N 4-(3-溴苯基)-N 6-甲基-吡啶并[3,4-d]嘧啶-4,6-二胺)。 In one embodiment, the pan-ErbB family inhibitor is a combination of an EGFR inhibitor and a HER2 inhibitor, wherein the EGFR inhibitor and the HER2 inhibitor are a combination of the following two: AG 1478 (N-(3-chlorophenyl)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline-4-amine hydrochloride); AG 555 ((E)-2-cyano-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-N-(3-phenylpropyl)-2-acrylamide); AG 556 ((E)-2-cyano-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-N-(4-phenylbutyl)-2-acrylamide; AG 825 CP 724714 (2-methoxy-N-[(2E)-3-[4-[3-methyl-4-(6-methylpyridin-3-yloxy)phenylamino]quinazolin-6-yl]-2-propen-1-yl]acetamide); BIBU 1361 (N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-6-[4-(diethylaminomethyl)-piperidin-1-yl]pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine dihydrochloride); BIBU 1382 (N 8 -(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-N 2 -(1-methyl-4-piperidinyl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine dihydrochloride); JNJ 28871063 (5E-4-amino-6-[4-(benzyloxy)-3-chlorophenylamino]-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde N-[2-(4-fluoroquinoline)ethyl]oxime hydrochloride); PD 153035 (4-(3-bromophenylamino)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline hydrochloride); and PD 158780 (N 4 -(3-bromophenyl)-N 6 -methyl-pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-diamine).
在一個實施例中,泛ErbB家族抑制劑為抗EGFR抗體、抗HER2抗體或抗EGFR抗體與抗HER2抗體之組合。靶向EGFR及/或HER2之抗體(包括單株抗體、抗體結合物及雙特異性抗體)為熟知的,且若干抗體市售可得以用於研究及人類臨床用途。適用於所提供之組合物及方法之抗EGFR抗體之實例包括奈昔妥珠單抗(necitumumab)、帕尼單抗(panitumumab)及西妥昔單抗(cetuximab)。適用於所提供之組合物及方法之抗HER2抗體之實例包括帕妥珠單抗(pertuzumab)、曲妥珠單抗(trastuzumab)及曲妥珠單抗美坦新(trastuzumab emtansine)。In one embodiment, the pan-ErbB family inhibitor is an anti-EGFR antibody, an anti-HER2 antibody, or a combination of an anti-EGFR antibody and an anti-HER2 antibody. Antibodies targeting EGFR and/or HER2 (including monoclonal antibodies, antibody conjugates, and bispecific antibodies) are well known, and several antibodies are commercially available for research and human clinical use. Examples of anti-EGFR antibodies suitable for the compositions and methods provided include necitumumab, panitumumab, and cetuximab. Examples of anti-HER2 antibodies suitable for the compositions and methods provided include pertuzumab, trastuzumab, and trastuzumab emtansine.
在一些實施例中,本揭示案之化合物與免疫檢查點抑制劑組合使用。適用於所提供之組合物及方法之免疫檢查點抑制劑之實例包括但不限於PD-1、PD-L1、CTLA-4及LAG-3抑制劑,諸如派姆單抗(Pembrolizumab) (Keytruda®)、納武單抗(Nivolumab) (Opdivo®)、西米普利單抗(Cemiplimab) (Libtayo®)、阿特珠單抗(Atezolizumab) (Tecentriq®)、阿維魯單抗(Avelumab) (Bavencio®)、德瓦魯單抗(Durvalumab) (ImfinziTM)、伊匹單抗(Ipilimumab) (Yervoy®)、瑞拉利單抗(Relatlimab)、奧普杜拉格(Opdualag)及多塔利單抗(Dostarlimab) (Jemperli)。In some embodiments, the compounds of the disclosure are used in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors. Examples of immune checkpoint inhibitors suitable for use with the provided compositions and methods include, but are not limited to, PD-1, PD-L1, CTLA-4, and LAG-3 inhibitors, such as Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®), Nivolumab (Opdivo®), Cemiplimab (Libtayo®), Atezolizumab (Tecentriq®), Avelumab (Bavencio®), Durvalumab (Imfinzi™), Ipilimumab (Yervoy®), Relatlimab, Opdualag, and Dostarlimab (Jemperli).
化合物、其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及包含此類化合物及鹽之醫藥組合物亦可與其他抗腫瘤化合物(例如化學療法)共同投與,或與其他治療(諸如輻射或手術介入)組合使用,作為術前或術後輔助。 所列舉之實施例 The compounds, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and salts can also be co-administered with other anti-tumor compounds (e.g., chemotherapy), or used in combination with other treatments (e.g., radiation or surgical intervention) as preoperative or postoperative adjuvants .
以下所列舉之實施例代表本發明之一些態樣。 組A. The following examples represent some aspects of the present invention. Group A.
實施例1. 一種式(I')化合物, 式(I') 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體;其中: R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和碳環基或雜環基,其中該碳環基或該雜環基經0、1、2或3個獨立地選自鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、螺C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基之取代基取代;R 3係選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群; R 4係選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群;且 q為0或1; 前提條件為當q為0時,R 1不為 、 、 、 、 、 或其任何鏡像異構物。 Example 1. A compound of formula (I'), Formula (I') or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof; wherein: R1 is a 4-8 membered saturated carbocyclic group or heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom in the ring atom, wherein the carbocyclic group or the heterocyclic group is substituted by 0, 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C1 - C4 alkyl, spiro C3 - C4 cycloalkyl, C1 - C4 alkoxy, C1 - C4 haloalkyl and C1 - C4 haloalkoxy; R3 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1 - C4 alkyl, C3 - C4 cycloalkyl, C1 - C4 alkoxy, C1 - C4 haloalkyl, C1 - C4 haloalkoxy and C2 -C R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 halogenalkyl , C 1 -C 4 halogenalkoxy and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl; and q is 0 or 1; provided that when q is 0, R 1 is not , , , , , or any mirror image isomer thereof.
實施例2. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA)或式(IB) 式(IA) 式(IB); 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Example 2. The compound of Example 1, wherein the compound has formula (IA) or formula (IB) Formula (IA) Formula (IB); or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof.
實施例3. 如實施例2之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA)。Embodiment 3. The compound of Embodiment 2, wherein the compound has formula (IA).
實施例4. 如實施例2之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(1B)。Embodiment 4. The compound of Embodiment 2, wherein the compound has formula (1B).
實施例5. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-a)、式(I-b)或式(I-c): 式(I-a) 式(I-b) 式(I-c) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Embodiment 5. The compound of Embodiment 1, wherein the compound has Formula (Ia), Formula (Ib) or Formula (Ic): Formula (Ia) Formula (Ib) Formula (Ic) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof.
實施例6. 如實施例5之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-a)。Embodiment 6. The compound of Embodiment 5, wherein the compound has formula (I-a).
實施例7. 如實施例5之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-b)。Embodiment 7. The compound of Embodiment 5, wherein the compound has formula (I-b).
實施例8. 如實施例5之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-c)。Embodiment 8. The compound of Embodiment 5, wherein the compound has formula (I-c).
實施例9. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-a-1)或式(I-a-2): 式(I-a-1) 式(I-a-2) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Embodiment 9. The compound of Embodiment 1, wherein the compound has Formula (Ia-1) or Formula (Ia-2): Formula (Ia-1) Formula (Ia-2) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotope thereof.
實施例10. 如實施例9之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-a-1)。Example 10. A compound as in Example 9, wherein the compound has formula (I-a-1).
實施例11. 如實施例9之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-a-2)。Example 11. A compound as in Example 9, wherein the compound has formula (I-a-2).
實施例12. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-a)或式(IB-a): 式(IA-a) 式(IB-a) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Example 12. The compound of Example 1, wherein the compound has Formula (IA-a) or Formula (IB-a): Formula (IA-a) Formula (IB-a) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof.
實施例13. 如實施例12之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-a)。Example 13. A compound as in Example 12, wherein the compound has formula (IA-a).
實施例14. 如實施例12之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IB-a)。Example 14. A compound as in Example 12, wherein the compound has formula (IB-a).
實施例15. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-a-1)、式(IA-a-2)、式(IB-a-1)或式(IB-a-2): 式(IA-a-1) 式(IA-a-2) 式(IB-a-1) 式(IB-a-2) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Embodiment 15. The compound of Embodiment 1, wherein the compound has Formula (IA-a-1), Formula (IA-a-2), Formula (IB-a-1) or Formula (IB-a-2): Formula (IA-a-1) Formula (IA-a-2) Formula (IB-a-1) Formula (IB-a-2) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof.
實施例16. 如實施例15之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-a-1)。Example 16. The compound of Example 15, wherein the compound has formula (IA-a-1).
實施例17. 如實施例15之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-a-2)。Example 17. A compound as in Example 15, wherein the compound has formula (IA-a-2).
實施例18. 如實施例15之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IB-a-1)。Example 18. A compound as in Example 15, wherein the compound has formula (IB-a-1).
實施例19. 如實施例15之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IB-a-2)。Example 19. A compound as in Example 15, wherein the compound has formula (IB-a-2).
實施例20. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-b-1)或式(I-b-2): 式(I-b-1) 式(I-b-2) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Embodiment 20. The compound of Embodiment 1, wherein the compound has Formula (Ib-1) or Formula (Ib-2): Formula (Ib-1) Formula (Ib-2) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotope thereof.
實施例21. 如實施例20之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-b-1)。Example 21. A compound as in Example 20, wherein the compound has formula (I-b-1).
實施例22. 如實施例20之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-b-2)。Example 22. A compound as in Example 20, wherein the compound has formula (I-b-2).
實施例23. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-b)或式(IB-b): 式(IA-b) 式(IB-b) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Embodiment 23. The compound of Embodiment 1, wherein the compound has Formula (IA-b) or Formula (IB-b): Formula (IA-b) Formula (IB-b) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof.
實施例24. 如實施例23之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-b)。Example 24. A compound as in Example 23, wherein the compound has formula (IA-b).
實施例25. 如實施例23之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IB-b)。Example 25. A compound as in Example 23, wherein the compound has formula (IB-b).
實施例26. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-b-1)、式(IA-b-2)、式(IB-b-1)或式(IB-b-2): 式(IA-b-1) 式(IA-b-2) 式(IB-b-1) 式(IB-b-2) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Embodiment 26. The compound of Embodiment 1, wherein the compound has Formula (IA-b-1), Formula (IA-b-2), Formula (IB-b-1) or Formula (IB-b-2): Formula (IA-b-1) Formula (IA-b-2) Formula (IB-b-1) Formula (IB-b-2) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof.
實施例27. 如實施例26之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-b-1)。Example 27. A compound as in Example 26, wherein the compound has formula (IA-b-1).
實施例28. 如實施例26之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-b-2)。Example 28. A compound as in Example 26, wherein the compound has formula (IA-b-2).
實施例29. 如實施例26之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IB-b-1)。Example 29. A compound as in Example 26, wherein the compound has formula (IB-b-1).
實施例30. 如實施例26之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IB-b-2)。Example 30. A compound as in Example 26, wherein the compound has formula (IB-b-2).
實施例31. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-c-1)或式(I-c-2): 式(I-c-1) 式(I-c-2) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Embodiment 31. The compound of Embodiment 1, wherein the compound has formula (Ic-1) or formula (Ic-2): Formula (Ic-1) Formula (Ic-2) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotope thereof.
實施例32. 如實施例31之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-c-1)。Example 32. A compound as in Example 31, wherein the compound has formula (I-c-1).
實施例33. 如實施例31之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-c-2)。Example 33. A compound as in Example 31, wherein the compound has formula (I-c-2).
實施例34. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-c)或式(IB-c): 式(IA-c) 式(IB-c) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Embodiment 34. The compound of Embodiment 1, wherein the compound has Formula (IA-c) or Formula (IB-c): Formula (IA-c) Formula (IB-c) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof.
實施例35. 如實施例34之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-c)。Example 35. A compound as in Example 34, wherein the compound has formula (IA-c).
實施例36. 如實施例34之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IB-c)。Example 36. A compound as in Example 34, wherein the compound has formula (IB-c).
實施例37. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-c-1)、式(IA-c-2)、式(IB-c-1)或式(IB-c-2): 式(IA-c-1) 式(IA-c-2) 式(IB-c-1) 式(IB-c-2) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Embodiment 37. The compound of Embodiment 1, wherein the compound has Formula (IA-c-1), Formula (IA-c-2), Formula (IB-c-1) or Formula (IB-c-2): Formula (IA-c-1) Formula (IA-c-2) Formula (IB-c-1) Formula (IB-c-2) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof.
實施例38. 如實施例37之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-c-1)。Example 38. A compound as in Example 37, wherein the compound has formula (IA-c-1).
實施例39. 如實施例37之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-c-2)。Example 39. A compound as in Example 37, wherein the compound has formula (IA-c-2).
實施例40. 如實施例37之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IB-c-1)。Example 40. A compound as in Example 37, wherein the compound has formula (IB-c-1).
實施例41. 如實施例37之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IB-c-2)。Example 41. A compound as in Example 37, wherein the compound has formula (IB-c-2).
實施例42. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(I-d)。 式(I-d) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Embodiment 42. The compound of Embodiment 1, wherein the compound has formula (Id). Formula (Id) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof.
實施例43. 如實施例1之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-d)或式(IB-d): 式(IA-d) 式(IB-d) 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Embodiment 43. The compound of Embodiment 1, wherein the compound has Formula (IA-d) or Formula (IB-d): Formula (IA-d) Formula (IB-d) or a salt thereof; and/or an isotopologue thereof.
實施例44. 如實施例43之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-d)。Example 44. A compound as in Example 43, wherein the compound has formula (IA-d).
實施例45. 如實施例43之化合物,其中該化合物具有式(IA-d)。Example 45. A compound as in Example 43, wherein the compound has formula (IA-d).
實施例46. 如實施例1至45中任一項之化合物,其中R 3係選自鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基及C 2-C 3炔基。 Embodiment 46. The compound according to any one of embodiments 1 to 45, wherein R 3 is selected from halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl.
實施例47. 如實施例1至45中任一項之化合物,其中R 3係選自鹵基及C 1-C 4烷基。 Embodiment 47. The compound according to any one of embodiments 1 to 45, wherein R 3 is selected from halogen and C 1 -C 4 alkyl.
實施例48. 如實施例1至45中任一項之化合物,其中R 3係選自鹵基及C 2-C 3炔基。 Embodiment 48. The compound according to any one of embodiments 1 to 45, wherein R 3 is selected from halogen and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl.
實施例49. 如實施例1至45中任一項之化合物,其中R 3為鹵基。 Embodiment 49. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 45, wherein R 3 is halogen.
實施例50. 如實施例1至45中任一項之化合物,其中R 3係選自-F、-Cl、-Et及-C≡CH。 Embodiment 50. The compound according to any one of embodiments 1 to 45, wherein R 3 is selected from -F, -Cl, -Et and -C≡CH.
實施例51. 如實施例1至45中任一項之化合物,其中R 3係選自-F、-Cl及-Et。 Embodiment 51. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 45, wherein R 3 is selected from -F, -Cl and -Et.
實施例52. 如實施例1至45中任一項之化合物,其中R 3係選自-F、-Cl及-C≡CH。 Embodiment 52. The compound according to any one of embodiments 1 to 45, wherein R 3 is selected from -F, -Cl and -C≡CH.
實施例53. 如實施例1至45中任一項之化合物,其中R 3係選自-F及-Cl。 Embodiment 53. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 45, wherein R 3 is selected from -F and -Cl.
實施例54. 如實施例1至45中任一項之化合物,其中R 3為-F。 Embodiment 54. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 45, wherein R 3 is -F.
實施例55. 如實施例1至45中任一項之化合物,其中R 3為-Cl。 Embodiment 55. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 45, wherein R 3 is -Cl.
實施例56. 如實施例1至45中任一項之化合物,其中R 3為-Et。 Embodiment 56. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 45, wherein R 3 is -Et.
實施例57. 如實施例1至45中任一項之化合物,其中R 3為-C≡CH。 Embodiment 57. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 45, wherein R 3 is -C≡CH.
實施例58. 如實施例1至57中任一項之化合物,其中R 4係選自氫及鹵基。 Embodiment 58. The compound according to any one of embodiments 1 to 57, wherein R 4 is selected from hydrogen and halogen.
實施例59. 如實施例1至57中任一項之化合物,其中R 4係選自-H及-F。 Embodiment 59. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 57, wherein R 4 is selected from -H and -F.
實施例60. 如實施例1至57中任一項之化合物,其中R 4為-H。 Embodiment 60. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 57, wherein R 4 is -H.
實施例61. 如實施例1至57中任一項之化合物,其中R 4為-F。 Embodiment 61. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 57, wherein R 4 is -F.
實施例62. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和雙環碳環基或雙環雜環基,其中該碳環基或該雜環基經0、1、2或3個獨立地選自鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、螺C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基之取代基取代。 Embodiment 62. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is a 4-8 membered saturated bicyclic carbocyclic group or a bicyclic heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom within the ring atoms, wherein the carbocyclic group or the heterocyclic group is substituted with 0, 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl and C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy.
實施例63. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和雜環基,其中該雜環基經0、1、2或3個獨立地選自鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、螺C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基之取代基取代。 Embodiment 63. The compound of any one of embodiments 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is a 4-8 membered saturated heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom within the ring atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted with 0, 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl and C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy.
實施例64. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和單環雜環基,其中該雜環基經0、1、2或3個獨立地選自鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、螺C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基之取代基取代。 Embodiment 64. The compound of any one of embodiments 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is a 4-8 membered saturated monocyclic heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom within the ring atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted with 0, 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl and C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy.
實施例65. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和雙環雜環基,其中該雜環基經0、1、2或3個獨立地選自鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、螺C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基及C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基之取代基取代。 Embodiment 65. The compound of any one of embodiments 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is a 4-8 membered saturated bicyclic heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom within the ring atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted with 0, 1, 2 or 3 substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl and C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy.
實施例66. 如實施例62至65中任一項之化合物,其中R 1之該碳環基或該雜環基未經取代,或經一個選自鹵基、羥基或螺C 3-C 4環烷基之取代基取代。 Embodiment 66. The compound according to any one of embodiments 62 to 65, wherein the carbocyclyl or the heterocyclyl of R 1 is unsubstituted or substituted with a substituent selected from halogen, hydroxyl or spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl.
實施例67. 如實施例62至65中任一項之化合物,其中R 1之該碳環基或該雜環基未經取代,或經一個氟或螺C 3-C 4環烷基取代。 Embodiment 67. The compound according to any one of embodiments 62 to 65, wherein the carbocyclyl or the heterocyclyl of R 1 is unsubstituted or substituted with one fluoro or spiro C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl.
實施例68A. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1係選自由以下組成之群: 、 或 ,其中R d為H或F。 Embodiment 68A. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of: , or , wherein R d is H or F.
實施例68B. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1為 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 或 。 Embodiment 68B. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , or .
實施例68C. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1為 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 或 。 Example 68C. The compound of any one of Examples 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , or .
實施例69. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1為 或 ,其中R d為H或F。 Embodiment 69. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is or , where R d is H or F.
實施例70. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1為 ,其中R d為H或F。 Embodiment 70. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is , wherein R d is H or F.
實施例71. 如實施例68至70中任一項之化合物,其中R d為H。 Embodiment 71. The compound according to any one of embodiments 68 to 70, wherein Rd is H.
實施例72. 如實施例68至70中任一項之化合物,其中R d為F。 Embodiment 72. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 68 to 70, wherein Rd is F.
實施例73. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1係選自 及 。 Embodiment 73. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is selected from and .
實施例74. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1為 。 Embodiment 74. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is .
實施例75. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1為 。 Embodiment 75. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is .
實施例76. 如實施例1至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1為 。 Embodiment 76. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 61, wherein R 1 is .
實施例77. 如實施例1至41及46至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1係選自由 、 及 組成之群。 Embodiment 77. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 41 and 46 to 61, wherein R 1 is selected from , and Group of people.
實施例78. 如實施例1至61中任一項之化合物,其中R 1為 。 Embodiment 78. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 61, wherein R 1 is .
實施例79. 如實施例1至78中任一項之化合物,其中該化合物係選自由以下組成之群: 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 及 或其鹽;及/或其同位素體。 Embodiment 79. The compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 78, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and or its salts; and/or its isotopologues.
實施例80. 如實施例1至79中任一項之化合物,其中該化合物不為鹽。Embodiment 80. A compound as in any one of Embodiments 1 to 79, wherein the compound is not a salt.
實施例81. 如實施例1至79中任一項之化合物,其中該化合物為鹽。Embodiment 81. A compound as in any one of Embodiments 1 to 79, wherein the compound is a salt.
實施例82. 如實施例81之化合物,其中該鹽為甲酸鹽。Example 82. A compound as in Example 81, wherein the salt is a formate salt.
實施例83. 如實施例81之化合物,其中該鹽為三氟乙酸鹽。Example 83. A compound as in Example 81, wherein the salt is trifluoroacetic acid salt.
實施例84. 如實施例81之化合物,其中該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。Example 84. The compound of Example 81, wherein the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
實施例85. 一種醫藥調配物,該醫藥調配物包含如實施例1至84中任一項之化合物及醫藥學上可接受之載劑,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。Embodiment 85. A pharmaceutical formulation comprising a compound as described in any one of Embodiments 1 to 84 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
實施例86. 一種治療或抑制癌症之方法,該方法包括:向有需要之個體投與治療有效量之如實施例1至84中任一項之化合物或如實施例85之醫藥調配物,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。Embodiment 86. A method for treating or inhibiting cancer, the method comprising: administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of any one of Embodiments 1 to 84 or a pharmaceutical formulation of Embodiment 85, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
實施例87. 如實施例86之方法,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。Embodiment 87. The method of embodiment 86, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer.
實施例88. 如實施例86之方法,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤及黑色素瘤。Embodiment 88. The method of embodiment 86, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiform neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, degenerative thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small intestine Adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma, rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct carcinoma, gallbladder carcinoma, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium carcinoma, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland carcinoma, skin melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia Leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma myeloma, uterine carcinoma sarcoma, mesothelioma, adrenocortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, renal papillary carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, thymoma, Uveal melanoma, metastatic colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancy, pediatric neuroblastoma and melanoma.
實施例89. 如實施例86至88中任一項之方法,其中該癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。Embodiment 89. The method of any one of Embodiments 86 to 88, wherein the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
實施例90. 如實施例86至88中任一項之方法,其中該個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。Embodiment 90. The method of any one of Embodiments 86 to 88, wherein the individual is diagnosed with KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
實施例91. 如實施例86至88中任一項之方法,其中該方法進一步包括向該個體投與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑。Embodiment 91. The method of any one of Embodiments 86 to 88, wherein the method further comprises administering to the individual a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemotherapeutic agent.
實施例92. 如實施例1至84中任一項之化合物或如實施例77之醫藥調配物,其係用作藥劑。Example 92. A compound as in any one of Examples 1 to 84 or a pharmaceutical formulation as in Example 77 for use as a medicament.
實施例93. 如實施例1至84中任一項之化合物或如實施例77之醫藥調配物,其係用於治療或抑制癌症,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。Embodiment 93. A compound as in any one of Embodiments 1 to 84 or a pharmaceutical formulation as in Embodiment 77, which is used to treat or inhibit cancer, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
實施例94. 如實施例93之供使用之化合物或醫藥調配物,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。Embodiment 94. A compound or pharmaceutical formulation for use as in Embodiment 93, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer.
實施例95. 如實施例93之供使用之化合物或醫藥調配物,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤及黑色素瘤。Embodiment 95. A compound or pharmaceutical formulation for use as in Embodiment 93, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiform neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, papillary thyroid carcinoma, degenerative thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the lung, invasive breast cancer, esophageal carcinoma, Cancer of the intestine, stomach, small intestine, colon, rectum, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct, gallbladder, pancreatic, kidney, clear cell, bladder, prostate, ovarian, uterine, endometrial, cervical squamous, and cervical glands, skin, melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia disease, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma myeloma, uterine carcinoma sarcoma, mesothelioma, adrenal cortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, renal chromophobe carcinoma, renal papillary cell carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, breast Adenoma, uveal melanoma, metastatic colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancy, pediatric neuroblastoma and melanoma.
實施例96. 如實施例93至95中任一項之供使用之化合物或醫藥調配物,其中該癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。Embodiment 96. A compound or pharmaceutical formulation for use as in any one of Embodiments 93 to 95, wherein the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
實施例97. 如實施例93至95中任一項之供使用之化合物或醫藥調配物,其中該個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。Embodiment 97. A compound or pharmaceutical formulation for use as in any one of Embodiments 93 to 95, wherein the individual is diagnosed with KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
實施例98. 如實施例93至97中任一項之供使用之化合物或醫藥調配物,其中該化合物或該醫藥調配物經組態用於與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑一起投與。Embodiment 98. A compound or pharmaceutical formulation for use as in any one of Embodiments 93 to 97, wherein the compound or the pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration together with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemical therapeutic agent.
實施例99. 如實施例93至98中任一項之供使用之化合物或醫藥調配物,其中該化合物或該醫藥調配物經組態用於以治療有效量投與。Embodiment 99. A compound or pharmaceutical formulation for use as in any one of Embodiments 93 to 98, wherein the compound or the pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration in a therapeutically effective amount.
實施例100. 如實施例1至84中任一項之化合物或如實施例77之醫藥調配物,其係用於製造用以治療或抑制癌症之藥劑,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。Embodiment 100. A compound as in any one of Embodiments 1 to 84 or a pharmaceutical formulation as in Embodiment 77, which is used for the manufacture of a medicament for treating or inhibiting cancer, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
實施例101. 如實施例100之供使用之化合物或醫藥調配物,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。Embodiment 101. A compound or pharmaceutical formulation for use according to Embodiment 100, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer.
實施例102. 如實施例100之供使用之化合物或醫藥調配物,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤及黑色素瘤。Embodiment 102. A compound or pharmaceutical formulation for use according to embodiment 100, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiform neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, degenerative thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, invasive breast cancer, food poisoning Cancer of the intestine, stomach, small intestine, colon, rectum, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct, gallbladder, pancreatic, kidney, clear cell, bladder, prostate, ovarian, uterine, endometrial, cervical squamous, and cervical glands, skin, melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia disease, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma myeloma, uterine carcinoma sarcoma, mesothelioma, adrenal cortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, renal chromophobe carcinoma, renal papillary cell carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, breast Adenoma, uveal melanoma, metastatic colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancy, pediatric neuroblastoma and melanoma.
實施例103. 如實施例100至102中任一項之供使用之化合物或醫藥調配物,其中該癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。Embodiment 103. A compound or pharmaceutical formulation for use as in any one of Embodiments 100 to 102, wherein the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
實施例104. 如實施例100至102中任一項之供使用之化合物或醫藥調配物,其中該個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。Embodiment 104. A compound or pharmaceutical formulation for use according to any one of Embodiments 100 to 102, wherein the individual is diagnosed with KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
實施例105. 如實施例100至104中任一項之供使用之化合物或醫藥調配物,其中該化合物或該醫藥調配物經組態用於與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑一起投與。Embodiment 105. A compound or pharmaceutical formulation for use as in any one of Embodiments 100 to 104, wherein the compound or the pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration together with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemical therapeutic agent.
實施例106. 如實施例100至105中任一項之供使用之化合物或醫藥調配物,其中該藥劑包含治療有效量之該化合物或該組合物。Embodiment 106. A compound or pharmaceutical formulation for use as in any one of Embodiments 100 to 105, wherein the medicament comprises a therapeutically effective amount of the compound or the composition.
實施例107. 一種如實施例1至84中任一項之化合物或如實施例77之醫藥調配物之用途,其係用於製造用以治療或抑制癌症之藥劑,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。Embodiment 107. A use of a compound as in any one of Embodiments 1 to 84 or a pharmaceutical formulation as in Embodiment 77 for the manufacture of a medicament for treating or inhibiting cancer, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
實施例108. 如實施例107之用途,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。Embodiment 108. The use as in Embodiment 107, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer.
實施例109. 如實施例107之用途,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤及黑色素瘤。Embodiment 109. The use of embodiment 107, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiform neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, degenerative thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small Colon cancer, colon cancer, rectal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct cancer, gallbladder cancer, pancreatic cancer, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium cancer, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland cancer, skin melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute bone marrow cancer Myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma myeloma, uterine carcinoma sarcoma, mesothelioma, adrenocortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, papillary renal carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, thymoma , uveal melanoma, metastatic colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancy, pediatric neuroblastoma and melanoma.
實施例110. 如實施例107至109中任一項之用途,其中該癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。Embodiment 110. The use of any one of Embodiments 107 to 109, wherein the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
實施例111. 如實施例107至109中任一項之用途,其中該個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。Embodiment 111. The use of any one of Embodiments 107 to 109, wherein the individual is diagnosed with KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
實施例112. 如實施例107至111中任一項之用途,其中該化合物或該醫藥調配物經組態用於與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑一起投與。Embodiment 112. The use of any one of Embodiments 107 to 111, wherein the compound or the pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration together with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemical therapeutic agent.
實施例113. 如實施例107至112中任一項之用途,其中該藥劑包含治療有效量之該化合物或該醫藥調配物。Embodiment 113. The use of any one of Embodiments 107 to 112, wherein the medicament comprises a therapeutically effective amount of the compound or the pharmaceutical formulation.
實施例114. 一種如實施例1至84中任一項之化合物或如實施例77之醫藥調配物之用途,其係用於治療或抑制癌症,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。Embodiment 114. A use of a compound as in any one of Embodiments 1 to 84 or a pharmaceutical formulation as in Embodiment 77 for treating or inhibiting cancer, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
實施例115. 如實施例114之用途,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。Embodiment 115. The use as in Embodiment 114, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer.
實施例116. 如實施例114之用途,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤及黑色素瘤。Embodiment 116. The use of embodiment 114, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiform neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, degenerative thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small Colon cancer, colon cancer, rectal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct cancer, gallbladder cancer, pancreatic cancer, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium cancer, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland cancer, skin melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute bone marrow cancer Myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma myeloma, uterine carcinoma sarcoma, mesothelioma, adrenocortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, papillary renal carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, thymoma , uveal melanoma, metastatic colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancy, pediatric neuroblastoma and melanoma.
實施例117. 如實施例114至116中任一項之用途,其中該癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。Embodiment 117. The use of any one of Embodiments 114 to 116, wherein the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
實施例118. 如實施例114至116中任一項之用途,其中該個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。Embodiment 118. The use of any one of Embodiments 114 to 116, wherein the individual is diagnosed with KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
實施例119. 如實施例114至118中任一項之用途,其中該化合物或該醫藥調配物經組態用於與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑一起投與。Embodiment 119. The use of any one of Embodiments 114 to 118, wherein the compound or the pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration together with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemical therapeutic agent.
實施例120. 如實施例114至119中任一項之用途,其中用途涉及治療有效量之該化合物或該組合物。 組B. Embodiment 120. The use of any one of embodiments 114 to 119, wherein the use involves a therapeutically effective amount of the compound or the composition. Group B.
1. 一種式(I'')化合物: 式(I''), 或其鹽及/或其同位素體;其中: X為-N(CH 3)-或-O-; X 1為-CH 3、-CH 2CH 3、-CH=CH 2或環丙基,其各自經0、1或2個獨立地選自由鹵基、-OH及-OCH 3組成之群的取代基取代; q為0或1; R 1為包含一個氮作為環原子內之唯一雜原子的4-8員飽和雜環基,其中該雜環基經0、1、2或3個R 1A取代; R 1A在每種情況下係獨立地選自由鹵基、羥基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及-C(O)(C 1-C 4烷基)組成之群;或兩個孿位R 1A與其所連接之碳原子一起形成經0、1或2個鹵基取代之C 3-C 4環烷基;或兩個孿位R 1A一起形成=CH 2、=CHF或=CF 2; R a為H或CH 3; R 2為 或 ; R 3係選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群; R 4係選自由氫、鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基、C 1-C 4烷氧基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷氧基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群; R 5為H或-OH; Y為CH或N; R 6在每種情況下係獨立地選自由鹵基、-OH、C 1-C 4烷基、C 1-C 4鹵烷基、C 3-C 4環烷基及-NH 2組成之群;且 r為0、1、2或3; 前提條件為當q為0時,則R 1不為 、 、 、 、 、 或其任何鏡像異構物;當 為 或其任何鏡像異構物時,則R 2不為 ;且當 為 或其任何鏡像異構物時,則R 2不為 或 。 1. A compound of formula (I''): Formula (I''), or a salt thereof and/or an isotopologue thereof; wherein: X is -N(CH 3 )- or -O-; X 1 is -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , -CH=CH 2 or cyclopropyl, each of which is substituted by 0, 1 or 2 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, -OH and -OCH 3 ; q is 0 or 1; R 1 is a 4-8 membered saturated heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen as the only heteroatom in the ring atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted by 0, 1, 2 or 3 R 1A ; R 1A is independently selected from halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 halogenalkyl, C 1 -C 4- halogen alkoxy and -C(O)(C 1 -C 4 alkyl); or two zygote R 1A together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl substituted with 0, 1 or 2 halogen groups; or two zygote R 1A together form =CH 2 , =CHF or =CF 2 ; Ra is H or CH 3 ; R 2 is or ; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 halogen, C 1 -C 4 halogenoxy and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 halogen, C 1 -C 4 halogenoxy and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl; R 5 is H or -OH; Y is CH or N; R 6 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, -OH, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 halogen, C 3 -C 4 cycloalkyl and -NH 2 ; and r is 0, 1, 2 or 3; provided that when q is 0, then R 1 is not , , , , , or any mirror image thereof; when for or any mirror image isomer thereof, then R 2 is not ; and when for or any mirror image isomer thereof, then R 2 is not or .
2. 如實施例1之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 2為 。 2. The compound or its salt and/or its isotope according to Example 1, wherein R 2 is .
3. 如實施例2之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 3係選自由鹵基、C 1-C 4烷基及C 2-C 3炔基組成之群。 3. The compound or its salt and/or its isotopologue according to Example 2, wherein R 3 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl and C 2 -C 3 alkynyl.
4. 如實施例2之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 3係選自由-F、-Cl、-Et、-C≡CH及-C≡C-CH 3組成之群。 4. The compound or its salt and/or its isotopologue according to Example 2, wherein R 3 is selected from the group consisting of -F, -Cl, -Et, -C≡CH and -C≡C-CH 3 .
5. 如實施例2至4中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 4為氫或鹵基。 5. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 2 to 4, or a salt thereof and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 4 is hydrogen or a halogen group.
6. 如實施例2至4中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 4為氫或-F。 6. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 2 to 4, or a salt thereof and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 4 is hydrogen or -F.
7. 如實施例2至6中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 5為-OH。 7. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 2 to 6, or a salt thereof and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 5 is -OH.
8. 如實施例2至6中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 5為H。 8. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 2 to 6, or a salt thereof and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 5 is H.
9. 如實施例2之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 2為 、 、 、 、 、 或 。 9. The compound or its salt and/or its isotope according to Example 2, wherein R 2 is , , , , , or .
10. 如實施例1之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 2為 。 10. The compound or its salt and/or its isotope according to Example 1, wherein R 2 is .
11. 如實施例10之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中Y為CH。11. The compound or its salt and/or its isotope according to Example 10, wherein Y is CH.
12. 如實施例10之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中Y為N。12. The compound or its salt and/or its isotope according to Example 10, wherein Y is N.
13. 如實施例10至12中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 6在每種情況下係獨立地選自由-Cl、-OH、-CH 3、-CF 3、環丙基及-NH 2組成之群。 13. The compound according to any one of embodiments 10 to 12, or a salt thereof and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein R 6 in each instance is independently selected from the group consisting of -Cl, -OH, -CH 3 , -CF 3 , cyclopropyl and -NH 2 .
14. 如實施例10至13中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中r為3。14. A compound or a salt thereof and/or an isotope thereof according to any one of Examples 10 to 13, wherein r is 3.
15. 如實施例10至13中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 2為 。 15. The compound according to any one of Examples 10 to 13, or a salt thereof and/or an isotope thereof, wherein R 2 is .
16. 如實施例10至13中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 2為 ,其中R 6A為環丙基或-CF 3;R 6B為-Cl或-CH 3;且R 6C為-OH或-NH 2。 16. The compound according to any one of Examples 10 to 13, or a salt thereof and/or an isotope thereof, wherein R 2 is , wherein R 6A is cyclopropyl or -CF 3 ; R 6B is -Cl or -CH 3 ; and R 6C is -OH or -NH 2 .
17. 如實施例10之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 2為 、 或 。 17. The compound or its salt and/or its isotope according to Example 10, wherein R 2 is , or .
18. 如實施例1至17中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中X為-N(CH 3)-。 18. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 17, or a salt thereof and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein X is -N(CH 3 )-.
19. 如實施例1至17中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中X為-O-。19. A compound or a salt thereof and/or an isotope thereof according to any one of Examples 1 to 17, wherein X is -O-.
21. 如實施例1至19中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中X 1為-CH 3。 21. The compound according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 19, or a salt thereof and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein X 1 is -CH 3 .
20. 如實施例1至19中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中X 1為-CH 3、-CH 2F、-CH 2OCH 3、-CH 2CH 3、-CH(OH)CH 3、-CH=CH 2或環丙基。 20. The compound according to any one of Examples 1 to 19, or a salt thereof, and/or an isotopologue thereof, wherein X 1 is -CH 3 , -CH 2 F, -CH 2 OCH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , -CH(OH)CH 3 , -CH=CH 2 or cyclopropyl.
22. 如實施例1至17中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中該化合物之該 部分為 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 或 。 22. The compound or salt thereof and/or isotopologue according to any one of Examples 1 to 17, wherein the Part of , , , , , , , , , or .
23. 如實施例1至17中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中該化合物之該 部分為 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 或 。 23. The compound or salt thereof and/or isotopologue according to any one of Examples 1 to 17, wherein Part of , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , or .
24. 如實施例1至23中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 1為經0、1、2或3個R 1A取代之 或 。 24. The compound or salt thereof and/or isotopologue according to any one of Examples 1 to 23, wherein R 1 is substituted with 0, 1, 2 or 3 R 1A or .
25. 如實施例1至24中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 1A在每種情況下獨立地為-F、-OH、-CH 3、-OCH 3、-OCF 3、-OCHF 2或-C(O)CH 3;或兩個孿位R 1A與其所連接之碳原子一起形成經0、1或2個氟取代之環丙基;或兩個孿位R 1A一起形成=CH 2、=CHF或=CF 2。 25. The compound or salt thereof and/or isotopologue according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 24, wherein R 1A is independently -F, -OH, -CH 3 , -OCH 3 , -OCF 3 , -OCHF 2 or -C(O)CH 3 in each case; or two zygote R 1A together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a cyclopropyl substituted with 0, 1 or 2 fluorine atoms; or two zygote R 1A together form =CH 2 , =CHF or =CF 2 .
26. 如實施例1至25中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 1為 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 或 。 26. The compound according to any one of Examples 1 to 25, or a salt thereof and/or an isotope thereof, wherein R 1 is , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , or .
27. 如實施例1至25中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中R 1為 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 或 。 27. The compound according to any one of Examples 1 to 25, or a salt thereof and/or an isotope thereof, wherein R 1 is , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , or .
28. 如實施例1至27中任一項之化合物,其中R a為H。 28. The compound according to any one of embodiments 1 to 27, wherein Ra is H.
29. 如實施例1至27中任一項之化合物,其中R a為CH 3。 29. The compound according to any one of embodiments 1 to 27, wherein Ra is CH3 .
30. 如實施例1之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中該化合物係選自由表1之化合物組成之群。30. A compound or a salt thereof and/or an isotopomer thereof as in Example 1, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of compounds in Table 1.
31. 如實施例1至30中任一項之化合物或其鹽及/或其同位素體,其中該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。31. A compound or a salt and/or an isotopologue according to any one of Examples 1 to 30, wherein the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
32. 一種醫藥調配物,該醫藥調配物包含如實施例1至31中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體及醫藥學上可接受之載劑。32. A pharmaceutical formulation comprising a compound according to any one of Examples 1 to 31 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or an isotopomer thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
33. 一種治療或抑制癌症之方法,該方法包括:向有需要之個體投與治療有效量之如實施例1至31中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或如實施例32之醫藥調配物。33. A method for treating or inhibiting cancer, the method comprising: administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of any one of Examples 1 to 31 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or an isotope thereof or a pharmaceutical formulation of Example 32.
34. 如實施例33之方法,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。34. The method of embodiment 33, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer.
35. 如實施例33之方法,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤及黑色素瘤。35. The method of embodiment 33, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiform neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, degenerative thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small intestine Adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma, rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct carcinoma, gallbladder carcinoma, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium carcinoma, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland carcinoma, skin melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia Leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma myeloma, uterine carcinoma sarcoma, mesothelioma, adrenocortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, renal papillary carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, thymoma, Uveal melanoma, metastatic colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancy, pediatric neuroblastoma and melanoma.
36. 如實施例33至35中任一項之方法,其中該癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。36. The method of any one of Examples 33 to 35, wherein the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
37. 如實施例33至35中任一項之方法,其中該個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。37. The method of any one of Examples 33 to 35, wherein the individual is diagnosed with KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
38. 如實施例33至35中任一項之方法,其中該方法進一步包括向該個體投與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑。38. The method of any one of Examples 33 to 35, wherein the method further comprises administering to the individual a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemotherapeutic agent.
39. 如實施例1至31中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或如實施例32之醫藥調配物,其係用作藥劑。39. A compound as described in any one of Examples 1 to 31 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or an isotopologue thereof or a pharmaceutical formulation as described in Example 32, for use as a medicament.
40. 如實施例1至31中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或如實施例32之醫藥調配物,其係用於治療或抑制癌症,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。40. A compound as described in any one of Examples 1 to 31 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or an isotopologue thereof or a pharmaceutical formulation as described in Example 32, which is used to treat or inhibit cancer, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
41. 如實施例40之供使用之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或醫藥調配物,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。41. A compound for use as described in Example 40 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and/or an isotopomer or a pharmaceutical formulation thereof, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer.
42. 如實施例40之供使用之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或醫藥調配物,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤及黑色素瘤。42. The compound for use according to Example 40 or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or its isotopomer or pharmaceutical formulation, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiform neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, degenerative thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small intestinal adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma, rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct cancer, gallbladder cancer, pancreatic cancer, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium cancer, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland cancer, skin melanoma, acute Lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma myeloma, uterine carcinoma sarcoma, mesothelioma, adrenocortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, renal papillary cell carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell thymoma, uveal melanoma, metastatic colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancy, pediatric neuroblastoma and melanoma.
43. 如實施例38至40中任一項之供使用之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或醫藥調配物,其中該癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。43. A compound for use according to any one of Examples 38 to 40, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and/or an isotopomer or a pharmaceutical formulation thereof, wherein the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
44. 如實施例40至42中任一項之供使用之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或醫藥調配物,其中該個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。44. A compound for use according to any one of Examples 40 to 42, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and/or an isotopomer or a pharmaceutical formulation thereof, wherein the individual is diagnosed with KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
45. 如實施例40至44中任一項之供使用之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或醫藥調配物,其中該化合物或該醫藥調配物經組態用於與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑一起投與。45. A compound for use according to any one of Examples 40 to 44, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and/or an isotopomer thereof, or a pharmaceutical formulation thereof, wherein the compound or the pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration together with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemical therapeutic agent.
46. 如實施例40至45中任一項之供使用之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或醫藥調配物,其中該化合物或該醫藥調配物經組態用於以治療有效量投與。46. A compound for use according to any one of Examples 40 to 45, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and/or an isotopomer thereof or a pharmaceutical formulation, wherein the compound or the pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration in a therapeutically effective amount.
47. 如實施例1至31中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或如實施例30之醫藥調配物,其係用於製造用以治療或抑制癌症之藥劑,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。47. A compound according to any one of Examples 1 to 31 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or an isotopologue thereof or a pharmaceutical formulation according to Example 30, which is used for the manufacture of a medicament for treating or inhibiting cancer, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
48. 如實施例47之供使用之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或醫藥調配物,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。48. A compound for use as described in Example 47 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and/or an isotopomer or a pharmaceutical formulation thereof, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer.
49. 如實施例47之供使用之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或醫藥調配物,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤及黑色素瘤。49. The compound for use according to Example 47 or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or its isotopomer or pharmaceutical formulation, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiform neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, degenerative thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small intestinal adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma, rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct cancer, gallbladder cancer, pancreatic cancer, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium cancer, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland cancer, skin melanoma, acute Lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma myeloma, uterine carcinoma sarcoma, mesothelioma, adrenocortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, renal papillary cell carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell thymoma, uveal melanoma, metastatic colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancy, pediatric neuroblastoma and melanoma.
50. 如實施例47至49中任一項之供使用之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或醫藥調配物,其中該癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。50. A compound for use according to any one of Examples 47 to 49, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and/or an isotopomer or a pharmaceutical formulation thereof, wherein the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
51. 如實施例47至49中任一項之供使用之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或醫藥調配物,其中該個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。51. A compound for use according to any one of Examples 47 to 49, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and/or an isotopomer or a pharmaceutical formulation thereof, wherein the individual is diagnosed with KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
52. 如實施例47至51中任一項之供使用之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或醫藥調配物,其中該化合物或該醫藥調配物經組態用於與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑一起投與。52. A compound for use according to any one of Examples 47 to 51, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and/or an isotopomer thereof, or a pharmaceutical formulation thereof, wherein the compound or the pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration together with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemical therapeutic agent.
53. 如實施例47至52中任一項之供使用之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或醫藥調配物,其中該藥劑包含治療有效量之該化合物或該組合物。53. A compound for use according to any one of Examples 47 to 52, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or an isotopomer or a pharmaceutical formulation thereof, wherein the medicament comprises a therapeutically effective amount of the compound or the composition.
54. 一種如實施例1至31中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或如實施例32之醫藥調配物之用途,其係用於製造用以治療或抑制癌症之藥劑,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。54. A use of a compound according to any one of Examples 1 to 31 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or an isotopologue thereof or a pharmaceutical formulation according to Example 32 for the manufacture of a medicament for treating or inhibiting cancer, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
55. 如實施例54之用途,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。55. The use as in Example 54, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer.
56. 如實施例54之用途,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤及黑色素瘤。56. The use of embodiment 54, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiforme neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, degenerative thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small intestine Adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma, rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct carcinoma, gallbladder carcinoma, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium carcinoma, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland carcinoma, skin melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia Leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma myeloma, uterine carcinoma sarcoma, mesothelioma, adrenocortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, renal papillary carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, thymoma, Uveal melanoma, metastatic colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancy, pediatric neuroblastoma and melanoma.
57. 如實施例54至56中任一項之用途,其中該癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。57. The use of any one of embodiments 54 to 56, wherein the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
58. 如實施例54至56中任一項之用途,其中該個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。58. The use of any one of embodiments 54 to 56, wherein the individual is diagnosed with KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
59. 如實施例54至58中任一項之用途,其中該化合物或該醫藥調配物經組態用於與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑一起投與。59. The use of any one of embodiments 54 to 58, wherein the compound or the pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration together with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemical therapeutic agent.
60. 如實施例54至59中任一項之用途,其中該藥劑包含治療有效量之該化合物或該醫藥調配物。60. The use of any one of embodiments 54 to 59, wherein the medicament comprises a therapeutically effective amount of the compound or the pharmaceutical formulation.
61. 一種如實施例1至31中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及/或其同位素體或如實施例30之醫藥調配物之用途,其係用於治療或抑制癌症,其中當該化合物為鹽時,該鹽為醫藥學上可接受之鹽。61. A use of a compound as described in any one of Examples 1 to 31 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or an isotopologue thereof or a pharmaceutical formulation as described in Example 30 for treating or inhibiting cancer, wherein when the compound is a salt, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
62. 如實施例61之用途,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:肺癌、結腸直腸癌、胰臟癌、膽管癌、甲狀腺癌、膽囊癌、子宮癌、間皮瘤、子宮頸癌及膀胱癌。62. The use of embodiment 61, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer, thyroid cancer, gallbladder cancer, uterine cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer and bladder cancer.
63. 如實施例61之用途,其中該癌症係選自由以下組成之群:多形性神經膠質母細胞瘤、低級別神經膠質瘤、頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌、乳頭狀甲狀腺癌、退行性甲狀腺癌、濾泡性甲狀腺癌、肺腺癌、肺鱗狀細胞癌、侵襲性乳癌、食道癌、胃腺癌、小腸腺癌、結腸腺癌、直腸腺癌、肝細胞癌、膽管癌、膽囊癌、胰臟腺癌、腎透明細胞癌、膀胱尿路上皮癌、前列腺腺癌、卵巢漿液性囊腺癌、子宮體子宮內膜癌、子宮頸鱗狀癌及子宮頸內腺癌、皮膚黑色素瘤、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、漿細胞骨髓瘤、子宮癌肉瘤、間皮瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、腦低級別神經膠質瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤、食道腺癌、腎嫌色細胞癌、腎乳頭狀細胞癌、嗜鉻細胞瘤及副神經節瘤、肉瘤、睪丸生殖細胞腫瘤、胸腺瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤、轉移性結腸直腸癌、膀胱癌、腺樣囊性癌、骨髓發育不良、乳癌、甲狀腺癌、神經膠質瘤、食道/胃癌、小兒威爾姆斯瘤、小兒急性淋巴性白血病、慢性淋巴球性白血病、成熟B細胞惡性腫瘤、小兒神經母細胞瘤及黑色素瘤。63. The use of Example 61, wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of: multiform neuroblastoma, low-grade neuroglioma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, degenerative thyroid carcinoma, follicular thyroid carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, invasive breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, small intestine Adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma, rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct carcinoma, gallbladder carcinoma, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, renal clear cell carcinoma, bladder urothelial carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, corpus endometrium carcinoma, cervical squamous carcinoma and cervical gland carcinoma, skin melanoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia Leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma myeloma, uterine carcinoma sarcoma, mesothelioma, adrenocortical carcinoma, low-grade neuroglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, esophageal adenocarcinoma, chromophobe renal carcinoma, renal papillary carcinoma, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma, sarcoma, testicular germ cell tumor, thymoma, Uveal melanoma, metastatic colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, adenoid cystic carcinoma, myelodysplasia, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, neuroglioma, esophageal/gastric cancer, pediatric Wilms' tumor, pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mature B-cell malignancy, pediatric neuroblastoma and melanoma.
64. 如實施例61至63中任一項之用途,其中該癌症為KRAS G12C介導之癌症。64. The use of any one of embodiments 61 to 63, wherein the cancer is a KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
65. 如實施例61至63中任一項之用途,其中該個體經診斷患有KRAS G12C介導之癌症。65. The use of any one of Examples 61 to 63, wherein the individual is diagnosed with KRAS G12C-mediated cancer.
66. 如實施例61至65中任一項之用途,其中該化合物或該醫藥調配物經組態用於與治療有效量之額外化學治療劑一起投與。66. The use of any one of embodiments 61 to 65, wherein the compound or the pharmaceutical formulation is configured for administration together with a therapeutically effective amount of an additional chemical therapeutic agent.
67. 如實施例61至66中任一項之用途,其中用途涉及治療有效量之該化合物或該組合物。 一般合成方法 67. The use according to any one of embodiments 61 to 66, wherein the use involves a therapeutically effective amount of the compound or the composition. General Synthesis Methods
本揭示案之表1中之化合物係根據或可根據實例章節中所述之方法或其變化形式來製備,該等變化形式將在熟習此項技術者之知識內。The compounds in Table 1 of the present disclosure are or can be prepared according to the methods described in the Examples section or variations thereof, which variations will be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
用於製備此等化合物之起始材料及試劑可自商業供應商(諸如MilliporeSigma.、Bachem.等)獲得,或藉由熟習此項技術者已知之方法遵循諸如以下之參考文獻中所闡述之程序來製備:Fieser and Fieser's Reagents for Organic Synthesis, 第1-17卷(John Wiley and Sons, 1991);Rodd's Chemistry of Carbon Compounds, 第1-5卷及增刊(Elsevier Science Publishers, 1989);Organic Reactions, 第1-40卷(John Wiley and Sons, 1991);March's Advanced Organic Chemistry, (John Wiley and Sons, 第4版);及Larock's Comprehensive Organic Transformations (VCH Publishers Inc., 1989)。此等方案僅說明可合成本揭示案之化合物之一些方法,且可對此等方案進行各種修改且將為閱讀本揭示案之熟習此項技術者所想到。如有需要,可使用習知技術分離及純化起始材料及中間物及反應之最終產物,該等技術包括但不限於過濾、蒸餾、結晶、層析及類似技術。此類材料可使用習知手段進行表徵,包括物理常數及光譜資料。Starting materials and reagents used to prepare these compounds can be obtained from commercial suppliers (such as MilliporeSigma., Bachem., etc.), or prepared by methods known to those skilled in the art following the procedures described in the following references: Fieser and Fieser's Reagents for Organic Synthesis, Volumes 1-17 (John Wiley and Sons, 1991); Rodd's Chemistry of Carbon Compounds, Volumes 1-5 and Supplements (Elsevier Science Publishers, 1989); Organic Reactions, Volumes 1-40 (John Wiley and Sons, 1991); March's Advanced Organic Chemistry, (John Wiley and Sons, 4th Edition); and Larock's Comprehensive Organic Transformations (VCH Publishers Inc., 1989). These schemes illustrate only some of the methods by which the compounds of the present disclosure may be synthesized, and various modifications to these schemes may be made and will occur to those skilled in the art who read this disclosure. If necessary, the starting materials and intermediates and final products of the reactions may be isolated and purified using known techniques, including but not limited to filtration, distillation, crystallization, chromatography and the like. Such materials may be characterized using known means, including physical constants and spectral data.
除非有相反說明,否則本文所述之反應在大氣壓下在約-78℃至約150℃之溫度範圍內,諸如約0℃至約125℃且進一步諸如在約室溫(或周圍溫度),例如約20℃下進行。Unless otherwise indicated, the reactions described herein are conducted at atmospheric pressure at a temperature range of about -78°C to about 150°C, such as about 0°C to about 125°C and further such as at about room temperature (or ambient temperature), e.g., about 20°C.
在一些實施例中,可根據方法1合成本文所提供之化合物。 方法1. ,其中X'、q、R 1及R 3如針對式(I)或本文所詳述之其任何變化形式所定義。 In some embodiments, the compounds provided herein can be synthesized according to Method 1. Method 1 . , wherein X', q, R 1 and R 3 are as defined for Formula (I) or any variation thereof as described in detail herein.
方法1之例示性實施例示於方法1a中。 方法1a. ,其中X'、q、R 1及R 3如針對式(I)或本文所詳述之其任何變化形式所定義。 An exemplary embodiment of method 1 is shown in method 1a. Method 1a. , wherein X', q, R 1 and R 3 are as defined for Formula (I) or any variation thereof as described in detail herein.
方法1之例示性實施例進一步示於以下步驟中。 步驟1:3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 An exemplary embodiment of Method 1 is further shown in the following steps. Step 1: 3-(Benzyl(methyl)amino)-(X') q -pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下向3-胺基-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.0當量)於甲醇[0.5 M]中之溶液中添加氰基硼氫化鈉(2.0當量)、乙酸(1.0當量)及苯甲醛(1.1當量),持續1小時。接著,將甲醛(3.0當量)添加至混合物中且在0℃下攪拌反應物2小時。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由管柱層析進行純化,得到3-[苯甲基(甲基)胺基]-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯。 步驟2:(X') q-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tert-butyl 3-amino-(X') q -pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.0 equiv) in methanol [0.5 M], sodium cyanoborohydride (2.0 equiv), acetic acid (1.0 equiv) and benzaldehyde (1.1 equiv) were added at 0°C for 1 hour. Then, formaldehyde (3.0 equiv) was added to the mixture and the reaction was stirred at 0°C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by column chromatography to give tert-butyl 3-[benzyl(methyl)amino]-(X') q -pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate. Step 2: (X') q -3-(Methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向碳載鈀於甲醇[0.16 M]中之溶液中添加順式-3-[苯甲基(甲基)胺基]-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.0當量),且在40℃下於氫氣氛圍下攪拌混合物2小時。接著過濾反應混合物且將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾,得到(X') q-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯。 步驟 3 : 3-((2,7- 二氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-(X') q- 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of palladium on carbon in methanol [0.16 M] was added cis-3-[benzyl(methyl)amino]-(X') q -pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (1.0 equivalent), and the mixture was stirred under hydrogen atmosphere at 40° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was then filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give (X') q -3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester. Step 3 : 3-((2,7- dichloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-(X') q - pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向(X') q-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.0當量)及2,4,7-三氯-8-氟-吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶(1.18當量)於1,4-二噁烷[0.24 M]中之溶液中添加 N, N-二異丙基乙胺(3.0當量),且在0℃下攪拌混合物1小時。接著用水稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析純化殘餘物,得到3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯。 步驟 4 : 3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-((R 1- 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-(X ') q- 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (X') q -3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (1.0 equiv) and 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoro-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1.18 equiv) in 1,4-dioxane [0.24 M] was added N , N -diisopropylethylamine (3.0 equiv) and the mixture was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. The mixture was then diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography to give 3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-(X') q -pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester. Step 4 : 3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-((R 1 -methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-(X ') q -pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向R 1-甲醇(1.5當量)及3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-甲酸(1.0當量)於二噁烷[0.14 M]中之溶液中添加 N, N-二異丙基乙胺(3.1當量),且在80℃下攪拌混合物1小時。用水稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析純化殘餘物,得到3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-((R 1-甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯。 步驟 5 : 3-((8- 氟 -7-(7-R 3-8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-((R 1- 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-(X') q- 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of R 1 -methanol (1.5 eq.) and 3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-(X') q -pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid (1.0 eq.) in dioxane [0.14 M] was added N , N -diisopropylethylamine (3.1 eq.), and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 1 hour. The mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain tert-butyl 3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-((R 1 -methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-(X′) q -pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate. Step 5 : 3-((8- fluoro -7-(7-R 3 -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-((R 1 -methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-(X') q - pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向((7-R 3-8-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧雜硼雜環戊烷-2-基)萘-1-基)乙炔基)三異丙基矽烷(2.5當量)及3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-((R 1-甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.0當量)於1,4-二噁烷/水之混合物[2:1 v/v,0.1 M]中之溶液添加磷酸鉀(3.0當量)及氯(2-二環己基膦基-2',4',6'-三異丙基-1,1'-聯苯)[2-(2'-胺基-1,1'-聯苯)]鈀(II) (0.2當量),且在80℃下攪拌混合物2小時。用水稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析純化殘餘物,得到3-((8-氟-7-(7-R 3-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-((R 1-甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯。 步驟 6 : 3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7-R 3- 萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-((R 1- 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-(X') q- 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a mixture of ((7-R 3 -8-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolatocyclopentan-2-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)ethynyl)triisopropylsilane (2.5 equiv.) and 3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-((R 1 -methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-(X') q -pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (1.0 equiv.) in 1,4-dioxane/water [2:1 v/v, 0.1 To the solution in 4% 4-nitropropene was added potassium phosphate (3.0 equivalents) and palladium (II) chloride (2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2',4',6'-triisopropyl-1,1'-biphenyl) [2-(2'-amino-1,1'-biphenyl)] (0.2 equivalents), and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 2 hours. The mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography to give 3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-R 3 -8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-((R 1 -methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-(X') q -Pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester. Step 6 : 3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7-R 3 -naphthyl ) -8 - fluoro -2-((R 1 -methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-(X') q -pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向3-((8-氟-7-(7-R 3-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-((R 1-甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.0當量)於 N, N-二甲基甲醯胺[0.07 M]中之溶液中添加氟化銫(10.0當量),且在20℃下攪拌混合物1小時。接著用水稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析純化殘餘物,得到3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-R 3-萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-((R 1-甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯。 步驟 7 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7-R 3- 萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-((R 1- 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-(X') q- 吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 To a solution of 3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-R 3 -8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-((R 1 -methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-(X') q -pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (1.0 equiv) in N , N -dimethylformamide [0.07 M] was added cesium fluoride (10.0 equiv) and the mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 1 hour. The mixture was then diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography to give 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-R 3 -naphthyl)-8-fluoro-2-((R 1 -methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-(X') q -pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester. Step 7 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7-R 3 -naphthyl -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-((R 1 -methoxy )-N- methyl -N-(X') q -pyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
向3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-R 3-萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-((R 1-甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.0當量)於二氯甲烷[0.063 M]中之溶液中添加三氟乙酸(3.0當量),在20℃下攪拌混合物1小時。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到7-(8-乙炔基-7-R 3-萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-((R 1-甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-( X') q-吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(呈三氟乙酸鹽形式)。 步驟 8 : ((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7-R 3- 萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-((R 1- 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-(X') q- 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 To a solution of tributyl 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-R 3 -naphthol-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-((R 1 -methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-(X') q -pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.0 equiv) in dichloromethane [0.063 M] was added trifluoroacetic acid (3.0 equiv) and the mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give 7-(8-ethynyl-7-R 3 -naphthol-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-((R 1 -methoxy)-N-methyl-N-(X') q -pyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine as the trifluoroacetate salt. Step 8 : ((7-(8- ethynyl -7-R 3 -naphth -1- yl )-8 -fluoro -2-((R 1 -methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-(X′) q -pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 -one
向7-(8-乙炔基-7-R 3-萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-((R 1-甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-(X') q-吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(三氟乙酸鹽) (1.0當量)於四氫呋喃與水之混合物[3:1 v/v,0.07 M]中之溶液中添加碳酸氫鈉(3.0當量)、丙-2-烯醯氯(0.9當量),且在20℃下攪拌混合物1小時。接著將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由逆相HPLC進行純化,得到((7-(8-乙炔基-7-R 3-萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-((R 1-甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-(X') q-吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮。 實例 To a solution of 7-(8-ethynyl-7-R 3 -naphth-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-((R 1 -methoxy)-N-methyl-N-(X′) q -pyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (trifluoroacetate) (1.0 equiv.) in a mixture of tetrahydrofuran and water [3:1 v/v, 0.07 M] were added sodium bicarbonate (3.0 equiv.), prop-2-enoyl chloride (0.9 equiv.), and the mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was then concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by reverse phase HPLC to give ((7-(8-ethynyl-7-R 3 -naphth-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-((R 1 -methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-(X′) q -pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one. Example
給出式(I)化合物及其醫藥學上可接受之鹽的以下製劑以使熟習此項技術者能夠更清楚地理解及實踐本揭示案。該等製備不應視為限制本揭示案之範疇,而僅作為其說明及代表。The following preparations of the compound of formula (I) and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt are given to enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand and practice the present disclosure. Such preparations should not be considered to limit the scope of the present disclosure, but are merely illustrative and representative thereof.
本章節中使用以下縮寫:
除非另有說明,否則所有試劑皆獲自商業供應商且未經進一步純化即使用。 合成實例 實例 1-1 :合成化合物 1-1 ;順式 -1-(-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟1:順式-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 Unless otherwise stated, all reagents were obtained from commercial suppliers and used without further purification . Example 1-1 : Synthesis of Compound 1-1 ; cis -1-(-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy )pyrido [ 4,3 -d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1: cis-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下向順式-3-胺基-2-甲基-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1 g,4.99 mmol)於甲醇(10 mL)中之溶液中添加氰基硼氫化鈉(627.55 mg,9.99 mmol)、乙酸(299.84 mg,4.99 mmol)及苯甲醛(582.86 mg,5.49 mmol),持續1小時,接著將甲醛(1.22 g,14.98 mmol)添加至混合物中,在0℃下攪拌混合物2小時。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,10-20%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)進行純化,得到呈無色油狀之順式-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中: 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 7.32 - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.27 - 7.24 (m, 3H), 7.20 - 7.16 (m, 1H), 4.08(s, 1H), 3.99 (br s, 1H), 3.63 - 3.50 (m, 1H), 3.47 - 3.31 (m, 1H), 3.29 - 3.16 (m, 1H), 2.77 - 2.59 (m, 1H), 2.03 -1.99 (m, 3H), 1.97 (s, 1H), 1.88 - 1.74 (m, 1H), 1.40 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 9H), 1.14 - 1.06 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.338分鐘,m/z = 304.2 [M + H] +。 步驟2:順式-2-甲基-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of cis-3-amino-2-methyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (1 g, 4.99 mmol) in methanol (10 mL) were added sodium cyanoborohydride (627.55 mg, 9.99 mmol), acetic acid (299.84 mg, 4.99 mmol) and benzaldehyde (582.86 mg, 5.49 mmol) at 0°C for 1 hour, then formaldehyde (1.22 g, 14.98 mmol) was added to the mixture and the mixture was stirred at 0°C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 10-20% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give cis-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (1 g, crude) as a colorless oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.32 - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.27 - 7.24 (m, 3H), 7.20 - 7.16 (m, 1H), 4.08(s, 1H), 3.99 (br s, 1H), 3.63 - 3.50 (m, 1H), 3.47 - 3.31 (m, 1H), 3.29 - 3.16 (m, 1H), 2.77 - 2.59 (m, 1H), 2.03 -1.99 (m, 3H), 1.97 (s, 1H), 1.88 - 1.74 (m, 1H), 1.40 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 9H), 1.14 - 1.06 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.338 min, m/z = 304.2 [M + H] + . Step 2: cis-2-methyl-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向碳載鈀(200 mg,純度10%)於甲醇(10 mL)中之溶液中添加順式-3-[苯甲基(甲基)胺基]-2-甲基-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(500 mg,1.6 mmol),在40℃下於氫氣氛圍下攪拌混合物2小時。過濾反應混合物且將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈無色油狀之順式-2-甲基-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(300 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中: 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 4.02 - 3.76 (m, 1H), 3.25 - 2.98 (m, 2H), 2.90 - 2.72 (m, 1H), 2.34 (s, 3H), 1.79 (br s, 2H), 1.36 (s, 9H), 1.02 - 0.88 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.295分鐘,m/z = 214.2 [M + H] +。 步驟3:順式-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of palladium on carbon (200 mg, purity 10%) in methanol (10 mL) was added cis-3-[benzyl(methyl)amino]-2-methyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (500 mg, 1.6 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 40° C. under hydrogen atmosphere for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give tri-butyl cis-2-methyl-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (300 mg, crude) as a colorless oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 4.02 - 3.76 (m, 1H), 3.25 - 2.98 (m, 2H), 2.90 - 2.72 (m, 1H), 2.34 (s, 3H), 1.79 (br s, 2H), 1.36 (s, 9H), 1.02 - 0.88 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.295 min, m/z = 214.2 [M + H] + . Step 3: cis-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向順式-2-甲基-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(252.54 mg,1.18 mmol)及2,4,7-三氯-8-氟-吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶(350 mg,1.39 mmol)於二噁烷(5 mL)中之溶液中添加N,N-二異丙基乙胺(537.53 mg,4.16 mmol),在0℃下攪拌混合物1小時。用水(10 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 20 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,65-70%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之順式-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(350 mg,58.67%)。LCMS Rt = 0.651分鐘,m/z = 429.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 :順式 -3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of cis-2-methyl-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (252.54 mg, 1.18 mmol) and 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoro-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (350 mg, 1.39 mmol) in dioxane (5 mL) was added N,N-diisopropylethylamine (537.53 mg, 4.16 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 1 hour. The mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 65-70% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give cis-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (350 mg, 58.67%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.651 min, m/z = 429.1 [M + H] + . Step 4 : cis -3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向((2R,7aS)-2-氟六氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a-基)甲醇(66.60 mg,418.31 μmol)及順式-3-[(2,7-二氯-8-氟-吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)-甲基-胺基]-2-甲基-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(120 mg,278.87 μmol)於二噁烷(2 mL)中之溶液中添加N,N-二異丙基乙胺(108.13 mg,836.62 μmol),在80℃下攪拌混合物1小時。用水(10 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 20 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,80-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之順式-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(150 mg,97.26%)。LCMS Rt = 1.491分鐘,m/z = 552.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 :順式 -3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of ((2R,7aS)-2-fluorohexahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a-yl)methanol (66.60 mg, 418.31 μmol) and cis-3-[(2,7-dichloro-8-fluoro-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-methyl-amino]-2-methyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (120 mg, 278.87 μmol) in dioxane (2 mL) was added N,N-diisopropylethylamine (108.13 mg, 836.62 μmol) and the mixture was stirred at 80 °C for 1 hour. The mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 80-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give cis-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (150 mg, 97.26%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 1.491 min, m/z = 552.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : cis -3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向((2-氟-8-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧雜硼雜環戊烷-2-基)萘-1-基)乙炔基)三異丙基矽烷(306.81 mg,678.07 μmol)及順式-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(150 mg,271.23 μmol)於二噁烷(2 mL)及水(1 mL)中之溶液中添加磷酸鉀(172.72 mg,813.68 μmol)及氯(2-二環己基膦基-2',4',6'-三異丙基-1,1'-聯苯)[2-(2'-胺基-1,1'-聯苯)]鈀(II) (42.68 mg,54.25 μmol),在80℃下攪拌混合物2小時。用水(3 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 10 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,85-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之順式-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(180 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.624分鐘,m/z = 842.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 :順式 -3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of ((2-fluoro-8-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolatocyclopentan-2-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)ethynyl)triisopropylsilane (306.81 mg, 678.07 μmol) and cis-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (150 mg, 271.23 μmol) in dioxane (2 mL) and water (1 mL) was added potassium phosphate (172.72 mg, 813.68 μmol). μmol) and chloro(2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2',4',6'-triisopropyl-1,1'-biphenyl)[2-(2'-amino-1,1'-biphenyl)]palladium(II) (42.68 mg, 54.25 μmol) were added and the mixture was stirred at 80°C for 2 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (3 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 × 10 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 85-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give cis-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (180 mg, crude) as a yellow solid, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.624 min, m/z = 842.5 [M + H] + . Step 6 : cis -3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向順式-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(180 mg,213.50 μmol)於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3 mL)中之溶液中添加氟化銫(324.31 mg,2.13 mmol),在20℃下攪拌混合物1小時。用水(5 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 10 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,10-25%甲醇/二氯甲烷)純化殘餘物,得到呈棕色固體狀之順式-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(130 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.478分鐘,m/z = 686.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 :順式 -7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-( 順式 -2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 To a solution of cis-tributyl 3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (180 mg, 213.50 μmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (3 mL) was added cesium fluoride (324.31 mg, 2.13 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 20 °C for 1 hour. The mixture was diluted with water (5 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 10 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 10-25% methanol/dichloromethane) to give cis-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (130 mg, crude) as a brown solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.478 min, m/z = 686.3 [M + H] + . Step 7 : cis -7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-( cis -2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
向順式-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(65 mg,94.65 μmol)於二氯甲烷(1.5 mL)中之溶液中添加三氟乙酸(32.38 mg,283.94 μmol),在20℃下攪拌混合物1小時。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈棕色油狀之順式-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-(順式-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(65 mg,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.365分鐘,m/z = 586.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 :順式 -1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 To a solution of tributyl cis-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (65 mg, 94.65 μmol) in dichloromethane (1.5 mL) was added trifluoroacetic acid (32.38 mg, 283.94 μmol), and the mixture was stirred at 20°C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give cis-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-(cis-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (65 mg, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a brown oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.365 min, m/z = 586.3 [M + H] + . Step 8 : cis -1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H - pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
向順式-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(65 mg,92.77 μmol,三氟乙酸鹽)於四氫呋喃(1 mL)及水(0.3 mL)中之溶液中添加碳酸氫鈉(23.38 mg,278.30 μmol)、丙-2-烯醯氯(7.56 mg,83.49 μmol),在20℃下攪拌混合物1小時。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內40%-70% B)進行純化,得到呈黃色固體狀之順式-1-((2RS,3RS)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(10.11 mg,15.63%):1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.18 (br s, 1H), 8.04 - 7.93 (m, 2H), 7.67 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.38 - 7.33 (m, 1H), 6.53 - 6.39 (m, 2H), 5.76 - 5.70 (m, 1H), 5.41 - 5.21 (m, 1H), 5.06 - 4.88 (m, 2H), 4.32 - 4.25 (m, 1H), 3.92 - 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.65 - 3.60 (m, 3H), 3.34 - 3.11 (m, 3H), 3.05 - 2.97 (m, 1H), 2.91 - 2.81 (m, 1H), 2.48 - 2.34 (m, 2H), 2.28 - 2.14 (m, 2H), 2.04 - 1.89 (m, 3H), 1.74 - 1.59 (m, 3H), 1.20 - 1.07 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 2.226分鐘,m/z = 641.3 [M + H] +。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.226分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 641.3。 實例 1-2 及 1-3 :分離化合物 1-2 及 1-3 ; 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮及 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 自實例 1-1 進行 SFC 分離 ) To a solution of cis-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (65 mg, 92.77 μmol, trifluoroacetate) in tetrahydrofuran (1 mL) and water (0.3 mL) were added sodium bicarbonate (23.38 mg, 278.30 μmol) and prop-2-enoyl chloride (7.56 mg, 83.49 μmol), and the mixture was stirred at 20°C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 40%-70% B in 8.0 min) to give cis-1-((2RS,3RS)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (10.11 g) as a yellow solid. mg, 15.63%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) δ 9.18 (br s, 1H), 8.04 - 7.93 (m, 2H), 7.67 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.38 - 7.33 (m, 1H), 6.53 - 6.39 (m, 2H), 5.76 - 5.70 (m, 1H), 5.41 - 5.21 (m, 1H), 5.06 - 4.88 (m, 2H), 4.32 - 4.25 (m, 1H), 3.92 - 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.65 - 3.60 (m, 3H), 3.34 - 3.11 (m, 3H), 3.05 - 3H). δ 5.14 - 5.12 (m, 1H), 2.62 - 2.71 (m, 1H), 2.47 - 2.69 (m, 2H), 2.11 - 2.80 (m, 3H), 1.54 - 1.63 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 2.226 min, m/z = 641.3 [M + H] + . LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.226 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 641.3. Examples 1-2 and 1-3 : Isolation of Compounds 1-2 and 1-3 ; 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one and 1-((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido[4,3-d] pyrimidin - 4 - yl ) ( methyl ) amino ) -2 - methylpyrrolidin - 1 - yl ) prop- 2-en-1-one 3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one ( SFC separation from Example 1-1 )
藉由SFC (管柱:DAICEL CHIRALCEL OD (250mm×30mm,10um);移動相:[CO 2-EtOH (0.1% NH 4OH)];B%:50%,等度溶離模式)純化1-(順式-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(100 mg),得到任意指定之以下物質: 實例1-2:呈白色固體狀之1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰1,滯留時間 = 1.467分鐘) (33.02 mg): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ = 9.21 - 9.16 (m, 1H), 8.02 - 7.93 (m, 2H), 7.67 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.39 - 7.31 (m, 1H), 6.57 - 6.36 (m, 2H), 5.77 - 5.68 (m, 1H), 5.45 - 5.20 (m, 1H), 5.10 - 4.89 (m, 2H), 4.45 - 4.15 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.81 (m, 1H), 3.68 (s, 1H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 3.48 - 3.14 (m, 3H), 3.01 (s, 1H), 2.86 (s, 1H), 2.59 - 2.28 (m, 3H), 2.27 - 2.09 (m, 2H), 2.04 - 1.86 (m, 3H), 1.13 (d, J= 4.9 Hz, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.226分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 641.3;及 實例1-3:呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰2,滯留時間 = 1.617分鐘) (30.58 mg): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.18 (s, 1H), 8.04 - 7.93 (m, 2H), 7.67 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.38 - 7.33 (m, 1H), 6.53 - 6.39 (m, 2H), 5.76 - 5.70 (m, 1H), 5.41 - 5.21 (m, 1H), 5.06 - 4.88 (m, 2H), 4.32 - 4.25 (m, 1H), 3.92 - 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.65 - 3.60 (m, 3H), 3.34 - 3.11 (m, 3H), 3.05 - 2.97 (m, 1H), 2.91 - 2.81 (m, 1H), 2.48 - 2.34 (m, 2H), 2.28 - 2.14 (m, 2H), 2.04 - 1.89 (m, 3H), 1.74 - 1.59 (m, 3H), 1.20 - 1.07 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.226分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 641.3。 實例 2 :合成化合物 2-1 ; 1-((3R,4R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟1:(3R,4R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 1-(cis-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro- 2 -(((2R, 7aS )-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (100 mg) was purified by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALCEL OD (250 mm×30 mm, 10 um); mobile phase: [CO 2 -EtOH (0.1% NH 4 OH)]; B%: 50%, isocratic elution mode) to give the following substances as arbitrarily designated: Example 1-2: 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a white solid (peak 1, retention time = 1.467 minutes) (33.02 mg): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ = 9.21 - 9.16 (m, 1H), 8.02 - 7.93 (m, 2H), 7.67 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.39 - 7.31 (m, 1H), 6.57 - 6.36 (m, 2H), 5.77 - 5.68 (m, 1H), 5.45 - 5.20 (m, 1H), 5.10 - 4.89 (m, 2H), 4.45 - 4.15 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.81 (m, 1H), 3.68 (s, 1H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 3.48 - 3.14 (m, 3H), 3.01 (s, 1H), 2.86 (s, 1H), 2.59 - 2.28 (m, 3H), 2.27 - 2.09 (m, 2H), 2.04 - 1.86 (m, 3H), 1.13 (d, J = 4.9 Hz, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 2.226 minutes, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 641.3; and Example 1-3: 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a white solid (peak 2, retention time = 1.617 minutes) (30.58 mg): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 9.18 (s, 1H), 8.04 - 7.93 (m, 2H), 7.67 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.38 - 7.33 (m, 1H), 6.53 - 6.39 (m, 2H), 5.76 - 5.70 (m, 1H), 5.41 - 5.21 (m, 1H), 5.06 - 4.88 (m, 2H), 4.32 - 4.25 (m, 1H), 3.92 - 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.65 - 3.60 (m, 3H), 3.34 - 3.11 (m, 3H), 3.05 - 2.97 (m, 1H), 2.91 - δ 5.14 - 5.12 (m, 1H), 1.22 - 1.42 (m, 3H), 4.62 - 4.71 (m, 1H), 2.47 - 2.30 (m, 2H), 2.22 - 2.14 (m, 2H), 2.04 - 1.89 (m, 3H), 1.74 - 1.59 (m, 3H), 1.20 - 1.07 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.226 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 641.3. Example 2 : Synthesis of Compound 2-1 ; 1-((3R,4R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1: (3R,4R)-3-(Benzyl(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟1類似之方式進行還原胺化反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(3R,4R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(5.25 g,70.49%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 7.30 - 7.20 (m, 5H), 3.60 - 3.50 (m, 2H), 3.38 - 3.31 (m, 1H), 3.29 - 3.05(m, 3H), 2.79 - 2.66 (m, 1H), 2.38 - 2.24 (m, 1H), 1.97 (s, 3H), 1.39 (s, 9H), 0.99-0.97 (dd, J= 1.6, 6.9 Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.323分鐘,m/z = 304.2 [M + H] +。 步驟2:(3R,4R)-3-甲基-4-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The reductive amination reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 1 . The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give tributyl (3R,4R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (5.25 g, 70.49%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.30 - 7.20 (m, 5H), 3.60 - 3.50 (m, 2H), 3.38 - 3.31 (m, 1H), 3.29 - 3.05 (m, 3H), 2.79 - 2.66 (m, 1H), 2.38 - 2.24 (m, 1H), 1.97 (s, 3H), 1.39 (s, 9H), 0.99-0.97 (dd, J = 1.6, 6.9 Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.323 min, m/z = 304.2 [M + H] + . Step 2: (3R,4R)-3-methyl-4-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟2類似之方式進行Bn基團之去保護。過濾反應混合物且將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈白色固體狀之(3R,4R)-3-甲基-4-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(3.54 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.282分鐘,m/z = 214.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (3R,4R)-3-((2,7- 二氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Deprotection of the Bn group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 2. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford (3R,4R)-3-methyl-4-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (3.54 g, crude) as a white solid, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.282 min, m/z = 214.2 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (3R,4R)-3-((2,7- dichloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟3類似之方式進行取代反應。用石油醚:乙酸乙酯之(10:1)混合物(10 mL)稀釋粗殘餘物且過濾所得沈澱物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(3R,4R)-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(9.25 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.578分鐘,m/z = 429.1 [M + H]+。 步驟 4 : (3R,4R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 3. The crude residue was diluted with a (10:1) mixture of petroleum ether:ethyl acetate (10 mL) and the resulting precipitate was filtered to afford tributyl (3R,4R)-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (9.25 g, crude) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.578 min, m/z = 429.1 [M + H]+. Step 4 : (3R,4R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 250×150mm×15um;移動相: The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to method #1 step 4. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 250×150 mm×15 um; mobile phase:
[H 2O (0.1%TFA) - ACN];梯度:在20.0分鐘內30%-60% B)進行純化,得到呈黃色固體狀之(3R,4R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(7.77 g,54.24%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 2.194分鐘,m/z = 552.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (3R,4R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 [H 2 O (0.1% TFA) - ACN]; gradient: 30%-60% B in 20.0 min) to give (3R,4R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (7.77 g, 54.24%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 2.194 min, m/z = 552.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (3R,4R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法 #1 步驟 5類似之方式進行鈴木反應(Suzuki reaction)。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內85%-95% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(3R,4R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(285 mg,75.16%)。LCMS Rt = 0.639分鐘,m/z = 842.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : (3R,4R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 5 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 85%-95% B in 8.0 min) to give (3R,4R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (285 mg, 75.16%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.639 min, m/z = 842.5 [M + H] + . Step 6 : (3R,4R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy )pyrido [ 4,3 -d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護反應。過濾反應混合物且將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之(3R,4R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(110 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.454分鐘,m/z = 686.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((3R,4R)-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford (3R,4R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (110 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.454 min, m/z = 686.3 [M + H] + . Step 7 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((3R,4R)-4- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((3R,4R)-4-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(110 mg,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.335分鐘,m/z = 586.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : 1-((3R,4R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((3R,4R)-4-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (110 mg, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.335 min, m/z = 586.3 [M + H] + . Step 8 : 1-((3R,4R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 -one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內45%-75% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((3R,4R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(43.90 mg,39.87%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.30 - 9.17 (m, 1H), 8.21 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.74 - 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.47 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.73 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.27 (dd, J= 2.1, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 5.71 (dd, J= 1.9, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.66 - 5.44 (m, 1H), 5.39 - 5.16 (m, 1H), 4.27 - 4.19 (m, 1H), 4.16 - 4.10 (m, 1H), 4.08 - 3.91 (m, 2H), 3.56 - 3.48 (m, 1H), 3.47 - 3.30 (m, 3H), 3.30 - 3.24 (m, 1H), 3.16 (br d, J= 4.6 Hz, 2H), 3.08 (s, 1H), 3.05 - 2.93 (m, 1H), 2.93 - 2.86 (m, 1H), 2.24 - 2.14 (m, 3H), 2.12 (br d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 2.10 - 2.02 (m, 1H), 1.90 - 1.81 (m, 2H), 1.21 - 1.07 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 2.997分鐘,m/z = 640.3 [M + H] +。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.997分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] = 640.3。 實例 3 :合成化合物 2-3 ; 1-((3R,4S)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟1:(3R,4S)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 45%-75% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((3R,4R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (43.90 mg, 39.87%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.30 - 9.17 (m, 1H), 8.21 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.74 - 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.73 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.27 (dd, J = 2.1, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 5.71 (dd, J = 1.9, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.66 - 5.44 (m, 1H), 5.39 - 5.16 (m, 1H), 4.27 - 4.19 (m, 1H), 4.16 - 4.10 (m, 1H), 4.08 - 3.91 (m, 2H), 3.56 - 3.48 (m, 1H), 3.47 - 3.30 (m, 3H), 3.30 - 3.24 (m, 1H), 3.16 (br d, J = 4.6 Hz, 2H), 3.08 (s, 1H), 3.05 - 2.93 (m, 1H), 2.93 - 2.86 (m, 1H), 2.24 - 2.14 (m, 3H), 2.12 (br d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 2.10 - 2.02 (m, 1H), 1.90 - 1.81 (m, 2H), 1.21 - 1.07 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 2.997 min, m/z = 640.3 [M + H] + . LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.997 min, ESI+ found [M+H] = 640.3. Example 3 : Synthesis of Compound 2-3 ; 1-((3R,4S)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1: (3R,4S)-3-(Benzyl(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟1類似之方式進行還原胺化反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,10%-20%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之(3R,4S)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(5 g,67.13%)。LCMS Rt = 0.298分鐘,m/z = 304.2 [M + H]+。 步驟2:(3S,4R)-3-甲基-4-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The reductive amination reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 1. The reaction mixture was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 10%-20% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (3R,4S)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (5 g, 67.13%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.298 min, m/z = 304.2 [M + H]+. Step 2: (3S,4R)-3-methyl-4-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟2類似之方式進行Bn基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈白色油狀之(3S,4R)-3-甲基-4-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(3.2 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.508分鐘,m/z = 214.2 [M + H]+。 步驟 3 : (3R,4S)-3-((2,7- 二氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Deprotection of the Bn group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 2. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford (3S,4R)-3-methyl-4-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (3.2 g, crude) as a white oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.508 min, m/z = 214.2 [M + H]+. Step 3 : (3R,4S)-3-((2,7- dichloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟3類似之方式進行取代反應。過濾混合物且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色固體狀之(3R,4S)-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(5.7 g,66.88%)且未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.572分鐘,m/z =429.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (3R,4S)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 3. The mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford tributyl (3R,4S)-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (5.7 g, 66.88%) as a yellow solid and used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.572 min, m/z = 429.1 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (3R,4S)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Welch Xtimate C18 250×100mm#10um;移動相:[水(10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在20.0分鐘內15%-45% B)進行純化,得到呈黃色固體狀之(3R,4S)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(2.5 g,34.74%)。LCMS Rt = 0.406分鐘,m/z = 552.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (3R,4S)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Welch Xtimate C18 250×100 mm #10 um; mobile phase: [water (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 15%-45% B in 20.0 min) to give (3R,4S)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (2.5 g, 34.74%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.406 min, m/z = 552.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (3R,4S)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,30-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)進行純化,得到呈黃色固體狀之(3R,4S)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(400 mg,52.48%)且未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.616分鐘,m/z = 842.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : (3R,4S)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 30-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give (3R,4S)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (400 mg, 52.48%) as a yellow solid and used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.616 min, m/z = 842.5 [M + H] + . Step 6 : (3R,4S)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。過濾混合物且在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色固體狀之(3R,4S)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(400 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.451分鐘,m/z = 686.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((3R,4S)-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The mixture was filtered and concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford (3R,4S)-tert-butyl 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (400 mg, crude) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.451 min, m/z = 686.3 [M + H] + . Step 7 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((3R,4S)-4 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮混合物且藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 100×40mm×3 um;移動相:[水(0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內10%-40% B)進行純化,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((3R,4S)-4-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(300 mg,73.51%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.358分鐘,m/z = 586.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : 1-((3R,4S)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7 . The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 100×40 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [water (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 10%-40% B in 8.0 min) to give 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((3R,4S)-4-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (300 mg, 73.51%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.358 min, m/z = 586.3 [M + H] + . Step 8 : 1-((3R,4S)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 -one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[水(10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內45%-75% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-((3R,4S)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(56.50 mg,29.62%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.31 - 9.17 (m, 1H), 8.23 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.76 - 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (ddd, J= 10.5, 13.1, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.33 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.77 - 5.66 (m, 1H), 5.41 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 5.12 - 4.89 (m, 1H), 4.27 - 4.20 (m, 1H), 4.19 - 4.14 (m, 1H), 4.13 (br d, J= 3.3 Hz, 2H), 3.73 - 3.51 (m, 1H), 3.46 (s, 3H), 3.34 - 3.27 (m, 1H), 3.16 (br d, J= 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.10 - 3.05 (m, 1H), 2.96 - 2.86 (m, 1H), 2.84 - 2.62 (m, 1H), 2.22 - 2.17 (m, 3H), 2.13 (br d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 2.08 (br s, 1H), 1.89 (br dd, J= 7.0, 11.0 Hz, 2H), 1.17 (d, J= 6.5 Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 2.993分鐘,m/z = 640.3 [M + H] +。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.993分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] = 640.3。 實例 4 :合成化合物 3-1 ; 1-((2S,4R)-4-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2S,4R)-4-((2,7- 二氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [water (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 45%-75% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((3R,4S)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (56.50 mg, 29.62%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.31 - 9.17 (m, 1H), 8.23 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.76 - 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (ddd, J = 10.5, 13.1, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.33 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.77 - 5.66 (m, 1H), 5.41 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 5.12 - 4.89 (m, 1H), 4.27 - 4.20 (m, 1H), 4.19 - 4.14 (m, 1H), 4.13 (br d, J = 3.3 Hz, 2H), 3.73 - 3.51 (m, 1H), 3.46 (s, 3H), 3.34 - 3.27 (m, 1H), 3.16 (br d, J = 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.10 - 3.05 (m, 1H), 2.96 - 2.86 (m, 1H), 2.84 - 2.62 (m, 1H), 2.22 - 2.17 (m, 3H), 2.13 (br d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 2.08 (br s, 1H), 1.89 (br dd, J = 7.0, 11.0 Hz, 2H), 1.17 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 2.993 min, m/z = 640.3 [M + H] + . LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.993 min, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] = 640.3. Example 4 : Synthesis of Compound 3-1 ; 1-((2S,4R)-4-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2S,4R)-4-((2,7- dichloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟3類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,4R)-4-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(800 mg,93.87%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 8.93 (s, 1H), 5.21 - 5.11 (m, 1H), 3.96 - 3.84 (m, 2H), 3.36 (s, 3H), 3.30 (t, J= 10.3 Hz, 1H), 2.53 - 2.45 (m, 1H), 1.78 - 1.69 (m, 1H), 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.33 (d, J= 6.0 Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.568分鐘,m/z = 429.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2S,4R)-4-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 3 . The reaction mixture was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give tributyl (2S,4R)-4-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (800 mg, 93.87%) as a yellow oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 8.93 (s, 1H), 5.21 - 5.11 (m, 1H), 3.96 - 3.84 (m, 2H), 3.36 (s, 3H), 3.30 (t, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 2.53 - 2.45 (m, 1H), 1.78 - 1.69 (m, 1H), 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.33 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.568 min, m/z = 429.1 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2S,4R)-4-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)進行純化,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2S,4R)-4-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(300 mg,31.12%): 1H NMR 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 8.79 (s, 1H), 5.32 - 5.14 (m, 1H), 5.11 - 5.01 (m, 1H), 4.22 (br s, 2H), 3.95 - 3.81 (m, 2H), 3.29 (s, 3H), 3.27 - 3.23 (m, 1H), 3.22 - 3.09 (m, 2H), 2.93 (br s, 1H), 2.49 - 2.41 (m, 1H), 2.28 -2.13 (m, 2H), 2.09 (br d, J= 3.0 Hz, 1H), 1.96 - 1.69 (m, 5H), 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.32 (br d, J= 5.9 Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 1.605分鐘,m/z = 552.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2S,4R)-4-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4 . The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give (2S,4R)-4-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (300 mg, 31.12%) as a yellow solid: 1H NMR 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 8.79 (s, 1H), 5.32 - 5.14 (m, 1H), 5.11 - 5.01 (m, 1H), 4.22 (br s, 2H), 3.95 - 3.81 (m, 2H), 3.29 (s, 3H), 3.27 - 3.23 (m, 1H), 3.22 - 3.09 (m, 2H), 2.93 (br s, 1H), 2.49 - 2.41 (m, 1H), 2.28 -2.13 (m, 2H), 2.09 (br d, J = 3.0 Hz, 1H), 1.96 - 1.69 (m, 5H), 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.32 (br d, J = 5.9 Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 1.605 min, m/z = 552.2 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2S,4R)-4-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)進行純化,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2S,4R)-4-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(300 mg,65.60%)。LCMS Rt = 0.639分鐘,m/z = 842.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2S,4R)-4-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 5. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford tributyl (2S,4R)-4-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate as a yellow solid (300 mg, 65.60%). LCMS Rt = 0.639 min, m/z = 842.5 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2S,4R)-4-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine - 1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。過濾混合物且藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:3_Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[水(0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內30%-60% B)進行純化,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2S,4R)-4-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(120 mg,84.23%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 1.839分鐘,m/z = 686.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((3R,5S)-5- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner as in Method #1, Step 6 . The mixture was filtered and purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: 3-Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [water (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 30%-60% B in 8.0 min) to give (2S,4R)-4-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (120 mg, 84.23%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 1.839 min, m/z = 686.3 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((3R,5S)-5 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮混合物,得到呈黃色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((3R,5S)-5-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(80 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.341分鐘,m/z = 586.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : 1-((2S,4R)-4-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((3R,5S)-5-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (80 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.341 min, m/z = 586.3 [M + H] + . Step 6 : 1-((2S,4R)-4-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin - 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[水(10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內30%-60% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈淡黃色非晶形固體狀之1-((2S,4R)-4-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(29.99 mg,36.19%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.18 (d, J= 2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.17 - 8.11 (m, 2H), 7.72 - 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.47 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.68 - 6.51 (m, 1H), 6.31 - 6.19 (m, 1H), 5.74 - 5.64 (m, 1H), 5.36 - 5.10 (m, 2H), 4.38 - 4.24 (m, 1H), 4.19 (br s, 2H), 4.14 - 4.10 (m, 1H), 3.75 - 3.54 (m, 1H), 3.47 (s, 3H), 3.30 - 3.24 (m, 1H), 3.20 - 3.11 (m, 2H), 3.07 (s, 1H), 2.95 - 2.87 (m, 1H), 2.76 - 2.53 (m, 1H), 2.25 - 2.18 (m, 1H), 2.13 - 2.00 (m, 3H), 1.94 - 1.90 (m, 1H), 1.89 - 1.82 (m, 2H), 1.44 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 3H) LCMS Rt = 2.976分鐘,m/z = 640.3 [M + H] +。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.976分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] = 640.3。 實例 5 :合成化合物 3-3 ; 1-((2R,4R)-4-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟1:(2R,4R)-4-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [water (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 30%-60% B in 8.0 min) to obtain 1-((2S,4R)-4-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (29.99 mg, 36.19%) as a pale yellow amorphous solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.18 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.17 - 8.11 (m, 2H), 7.72 - 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.68 - 6.51 (m, 1H), 6.31 - 6.19 (m, 1H), 5.74 - 5.64 (m, 1H), 5.36 - 5.10 (m, 2H), 4.38 - 4.24 (m, 1H), 4.19 (br s, 2H), 4.14 - 4.10 (m, 1H), 3.75 - 3.54 (m, 1H), 3.47 (s, 3H), 3.30 - 3.24 (m, 1H), 3.20 - 3.11 (m, 2H), 3.07 (s, 1H), 2.95 - 2.87 (m, 1H), 2.76 - 2.53 (m, 1H), 2.25 - 2.18 (m, 1H), 2.13 - 2.00 (m, 3H), 1.94 - 1.90 (m, 1H), 1.89 - 1.82 (m, 2H), 1.44 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 3H) LCMS Rt = 2.976 min, m/z = 640.3 [M + H] + . LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.976 min, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] = 640.3. Example 5 : Synthesis of Compound 3-3 ; 1-((2R,4R)-4-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1: (2R,4R)-4-(Benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法# 1 步驟1類似之方式進行還原胺化反應。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)進行純化,得到呈無色油狀之(2R,4R)-4-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(720 mg,47.37%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 甲醇-d4) δ 7.35 - 7.23 (m, 5H), 4.00 (五重峰, J= 6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.65 - 3.60 (m, 1H), 3.58 - 3.47 (m, 2H), 3.29 - 3.15 (m, 2H), 2.12 (s, 3H), 2.08 - 1.86 (m, 2H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.19 (br d, J= 6.4 Hz, 3H)。 步驟2:(2R,4R)-2-甲基-4-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The reductive amination reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method # 1, Step 1 . The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give tributyl (2R,4R)-4-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (720 mg, 47.37%) as a colorless oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.35 - 7.23 (m, 5H), 4.00 (quintet, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.65 - 3.60 (m, 1H), 3.58 - 3.47 (m, 2H), 3.29 - 3.15 (m, 2H), 2.12 (s, 3H), 2.08 - 1.86 (m, 2H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.19 (br d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H). Step 2: (2R,4R)-2-methyl-4-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟2類似之方式進行Bn基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,4R)-2-甲基-4-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(510 mg,粗物質)且按原樣用於下一步驟中: 1H NMR (400 MHz, 甲醇-d4) δ 3.95 (br s, 1H), 3.55 (br s, 1H), 3.31 - 3.09 (m, 2H), 2.35 (s, 3H), 1.94 -1.80 (m, 2H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.20 (br d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H)。 步驟 3 : (2R,4R)-4-((2,7- 二氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Deprotection of the Bn group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 2. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford tributyl (2R,4R)-2-methyl-4-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (510 mg, crude) as a yellow oil and used as such in the next step: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 3.95 (br s, 1H), 3.55 (br s, 1H), 3.31 - 3.09 (m, 2H), 2.35 (s, 3H), 1.94 -1.80 (m, 2H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.20 (br d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H). Step 3 : (2R,4R)-4-((2,7- dichloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟3類似之方式進行取代反應。在真空中濃縮混合物且藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)進行純化,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,4R)-4-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(700 mg,85.03%)。LCMS Rt = 0.572分鐘,m/z = 429.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2R,4R)-4-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 3. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford tributyl (2R,4R)-4-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (700 mg, 85.03%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.572 min, m/z = 429.1 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2R,4R)-4-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)進行純化,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,4R)-4-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(580 mg,70.51%)。LCMS Rt = 0.657分鐘,m/z = 552.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (2R,4R)-4-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,4R)-tert-butyl 4-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (580 mg, 70.51%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.657 min, m/z = 552.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (2R,4R)-4-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)進行純化,得到呈棕色固體狀之(2R,4R)-4-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(790 mg,95.96%)。LCMS Rt = 1.041 m/z = 842.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : (2R,4R)-4-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner as Method #1 step 5. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford tributyl (2R,4R)-4-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate as a brown solid (790 mg, 95.96%). LCMS Rt = 1.041 m/z = 842.5 [M + H] + . Step 6 : (2R,4R)-4-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine - 1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護反應。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,4R)-4-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(590 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 1.838分鐘,m/z = 686.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((3R,5R)-5- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford (2R,4R)-tert-butyl 4-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (590 mg, crude) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 1.838 min, m/z = 686.3 [M + H] + . Step 7 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((3R,5R)-5 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮混合物,得到呈黃色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((3R,5R)-5-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(180 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.347分鐘,m/z = 586.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : 1-((2R,4R)-4-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((3R,5R)-5-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (180 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.347 min, m/z = 586.3 [M + H] + . Step 8 : 1-((2R,4R)-4-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。在真空中濃縮殘餘物且藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[水(10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內45%-75% B)進行純化,得到呈淡黃色固體狀之1-((2R,4R)-4-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(75.66 mg,39.76%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.17 - 9.11 (m, 1H), 8.16 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.71 - 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.44 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.70 - 6.51 (m, 1H), 6.25 (dt, J= 1.8, 16.9 Hz, 1H), 5.67 (ddd, J= 2.3, 10.4, 12.7 Hz, 1H), 5.59 - 5.47 (m, 1H), 5.36 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 4.42 (br d, J= 3.3 Hz, 1H), 4.22 - 4.11 (m, 2H), 4.11 - 3.83 (m, 1H), 3.79 - 3.61 (m, 1H), 3.39 (s, 3H), 3.28 - 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.19 - 3.10 (m, 2H), 3.10 - 3.04 (m, 1H), 2.93 - 2.85 (m, 1H), 2.63 - 2.36 (m, 1H), 2.23 - 2.12 (m, 3H), 2.09 - 1.98 (m, 2H), 1.89 - 1.83 (m, 2H), 1.34 - 1.24 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 2.976分鐘,m/z = 640.3 [M + H] +。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.976分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] = 640.3。 實例 6 :合成化合物 2-2 ; 1-((3S,4S)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟1:(3S,4S)-3-[苯甲基(甲基)胺基]-4-甲基-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was concentrated in vacuo and purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [water (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 45%-75% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,4R)-4-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (75.66 mg, 39.76%) as a pale yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.17 - 9.11 (m, 1H), 8.16 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.71 - 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.44 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.70 - 6.51 (m, 1H), 6.25 (dt, J = 1.8, 16.9 Hz, 1H), 5.67 (ddd, J = 2.3, 10.4, 12.7 Hz, 1H), 5.59 - 5.47 (m, 1H), 5.36 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 4.42 (br d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 4.22 - 4.11 (m, 2H), 4.11 - 3.83 (m, 1H), 3.79 - 3.61 (m, 1H), 3.39 (s, 3H), 3.28 - 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.19 - 3.10 (m, 2H), 3.10 - 3.04 (m, 1H), 2.93 - 2.85 (m, 1H), 2.63 - 2.36 (m, 1H), 2.23 - 2.12 (m, 3H), 2.09 - 1.98 (m, 2H), 1.89 - 1.83 (m, 2H), 1.34 - 1.24 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 2.976 min, m/z = 640.3 [M + H] + . LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.976 min, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] = 640.3. Example 6 : Synthesis of Compound 2-2 ; 1-((3S,4S)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1: (3S,4S)-3-[Benzyl(methyl)amino]-4-methyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟1類似之方式進行還原胺化反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,100-200目,10-20%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化反應混合物,得到呈無色油狀之(3S,4S)-3-[苯甲基(甲基)胺基]-4-甲基-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(850 mg,55.92%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 7.36 - 7.24 (m, 5H), 3.75 (br t, J= 6.2 Hz, 1H), 3.66 - 3.60 (m, 1H), 3.55 (dd, J= 7.6, 9.8 Hz, 1H), 3.44 (br dd, J= 5.3, 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.36 - 3.30 (m, 1H), 3.29 - 3.17 (m, 1H), 2.84 - 2.75 (m, 1H), 2.44 - 2.37 (m, 1H), 2.05 (s, 3H), 1.48 (s, 9H), 1.07 (br d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H)。 步驟2:(3S,4S)-3-甲基-4-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The reductive amination reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 1 . The reaction mixture was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 100-200 mesh, 10-20% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give (3S,4S)-3-[benzyl(methyl)amino]-4-methyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (850 mg, 55.92%) as a colorless oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.36 - 7.24 (m, 5H), 3.75 (br t, J = 6.2 Hz, 1H), 3.66 - 3.60 (m, 1H), 3.55 (dd, J = 7.6, 9.8 Hz, 1H), 3.44 (br dd, J = 5.3, 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.36 - 3.30 (m, 1H), 3.29 - 3.17 (m, 1H), 2.84 - 2.75 (m, 1H), 2.44 - 2.37 (m, 1H), 2.05 (s, 3H), 1.48 (s, 9H), 1.07 (br d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H). Step 2: (3S,4S)-3-methyl-4-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟2類似之方式進行Bn基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈無色油狀之(3S,4S)-3-甲基-4-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(580 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中: 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 3.50 - 3.38 (m, 2H), 3.28 - 3.03 (m, 3H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 2.37 - 2.28 (m,1H), 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.00 - 0.95 (m, 3H)。 步驟 3 : (3S,4S)-3-((2,7- 二氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Deprotection of the Bn group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 2. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford tributyl (3S,4S)-3-methyl-4-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (580 mg, crude) as a colorless oil which was used in the next step without further purification: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 3.50 - 3.38 (m, 2H), 3.28 - 3.03 (m, 3H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 2.37 - 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.00 - 0.95 (m, 3H). Step 3 : (3S,4S)-3-((2,7- dichloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟3類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(3S,4S)-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(930 mg,87.39%)。LCMS Rt = 2.354分鐘,m/z = 429.11 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (3S,4S)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 3. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford tributyl (3S,4S)-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (930 mg, 87.39%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 2.354 min, m/z = 429.11 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (3S,4S)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,100-200目,50-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(3S,4S)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.02 g,95.62%)。LCMS Rt = 0.427分鐘,m/z = 552.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (3S,4S)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 100-200 mesh, 50-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (3S,4S)-tert-butyl 3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.02 g, 95.62%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.427 min, m/z = 552.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (3S,4S)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈棕色固體狀之(3S,4S)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(490 mg,80.36%)。LCMS Rt = 1.122分鐘,m/z = 842.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : (3S,4S)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (3S,4S)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (490 mg, 80.36%) as a brown solid. LCMS Rt = 1.122 min, m/z = 842.5 [M + H] + . Step 6 : (3S,4S)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈棕色固體狀之(3S,4S)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(450 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.451分鐘,m/z = 686.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((3S,4S)-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 6. The filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford (3S,4S)-tert-butyl 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (450 mg, crude) as a brown solid which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.451 min, m/z = 686.3 [M + H] + . Step 7 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((3S,4S)-4 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護反應。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((3S,4S)-4-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(220 mg,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.358分鐘,m/z = 586.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : 1-((3S,4S)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((3S,4S)-4-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (220 mg, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.358 min, m/z = 586.3 [M + H] + . Step 8 : 1-((3S,4S)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin - 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 -one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內30%-65% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色非晶形固體狀之1-((3S,4S)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-4-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(24.23 mg,21.42%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.23 - 9.18 (m, 1H), 8.15 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.70 - 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.45 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.65 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.25 (dd, J = 2.0, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.69 (br d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.63 - 5.43 (m, 1H), 5.36 - 5.15 (m, 1H), 4.22 - 4.17 (m, 1H), 4.16 - 3.97 (m, 2H), 3.96 - 3.82 (m, 2H), 3.51 - 3.46 (m, 1H), 3.44 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 3.36 - 3.28 (m, 1H), 3.27 - 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.19 - 3.10 (m, 2H), 3.09 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 3.01 - 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.19 - 2.16 (m, 1H), 2.10 (br d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 2.07 - 2.00 (m, 1H), 1.92 - 1.81 (m, 2H), 1.11 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 2.992分鐘,m/z = 640.3 [M + H] +。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.992分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] = 640.3。 實例 7 :合成化合物 5 ; 1-((R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((S)-5- 甲基 -5- 氮雜螺 [2.4] 庚 -6- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (S)-(5- 甲基 -5- 氮雜螺 [2.4] 庚 -6- 基 ) 甲醇 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 30%-65% B in 8.0 min) to obtain 1-((3S,4S)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-4-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (24.23 mg, 21.42%) as a yellow amorphous solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.23 - 9.18 (m, 1H), 8.15 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.70 - 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.45 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.65 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.25 (dd, J = 2.0, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.69 (br d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.63 - 5.43 (m, 1H), 5.36 - 5.15 (m, 1H), 4.22 - 4.17 (m, 1H), 4.16 - 3.97 (m, 2H), 3.96 - 3.82 (m, 2H), 3.51 - 3.46 (m, 1H), 3.44 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 3.36 - 3.28 (m, 1H), 3.27 - 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.19 - 3.10 (m, 2H), 3.09 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 3.01 - 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.19 - 2.16 (m, 1H), 2.10 (br d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 2.07 - 2.00 (m, 1H), 1.92 - 1.81 (m, 2H), 1.11 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 2.992 min, m/z = 640.3 [M + H] + . LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.992 min, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] = 640.3. Example 7 : Synthesis of Compound 5 ; 1-((R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((S)-5- methyl -5- azaspiro [2.4] hept -6- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (S)-(5- methyl -5- azaspiro [2.4] hept -6- yl ) methanol
在0℃下向(6S)-5-甲基-5-氮雜螺[2.4]庚烷-6-甲酸(300 mg,1.93 mmol)於四氫呋喃(10 mL)中之溶液中添加氫化鋰鋁(2.5 M,1.16 mL) (於四氫呋喃中)。在70℃下攪拌混合物2小時。在0℃下用十水合硫酸鈉(100 mg)淬滅反應混合物,經硫酸鈉乾燥。過濾混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈白色固體狀之(S)-(5-甲基-5-氮雜螺[2.4]庚-6-基)甲醇(260 mg,粗物質)且未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中: 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 3.63 (dd, J= 3.6, 10.8 Hz, 1H), 3.38 (dd, J= 2.1, 10.8 Hz, 1H), 2.63 -2.60 (m, 1H), 2.60 - 2.55 (m, 1H), 2.55 - 2.51 (m, 1H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 1.89 (dd, J= 8.6, 12.6 Hz, 1H), 1.68 (dd, J= 7.4,12.5 Hz, 1H), 0.54 - 0.40 (m, 4H)。 步驟 2 : (R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((S)-5- 甲基 -5- 氮雜螺 [2.4] 庚 -6- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (6S)-5-methyl-5-azaspiro[2.4]heptane-6-carboxylic acid (300 mg, 1.93 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was added lithium aluminum hydroxide (2.5 M, 1.16 mL) in tetrahydrofuran at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 70°C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate (100 mg) at 0°C and dried over sodium sulfate. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give (S)-(5-methyl-5-azaspiro[2.4]hept-6-yl)methanol (260 mg, crude) as a white solid and used in the next step without further purification: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 3.63 (dd, J = 3.6, 10.8 Hz, 1H), 3.38 (dd, J = 2.1, 10.8 Hz, 1H), 2.63 -2.60 (m, 1H), 2.60 - 2.55 (m, 1H), 2.55 - 2.51 (m, 1H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 1.89 (dd, J = 8.6, 12.6 Hz, 1H), 1.68 (dd, J = 7.4,12.5 Hz, 1H), 0.54 - 0.40 (m, 4H). Step 2 : (R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((S)-5- methyl -5- azaspiro [2.4] hept -6- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin - 4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%二氯甲烷/甲醇)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((S)-5-甲基-5-氮雜螺[2.4]庚-6-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(300 mg,31.96%)。LCMS Rt = 0.633分鐘,m/z = 520.24 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((S)-5- 甲基 -5- 氮雜螺 [2.4] 庚 -6- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% dichloromethane/methanol) to afford (R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((S)-5-methyl-5-azaspiro[2.4]hept-6-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (300 mg, 31.96%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.633 min, m/z = 520.24 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((S)-5- methyl -5- azaspiro [2.4] hept -6- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%二氯甲烷/乙酸乙酯)純化殘餘物,得到呈棕色固體狀之(R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((S)-5-甲基-5-氮雜螺[2.4]庚-6-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(300 mg,64.24%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.13 (br s, 1H), 7.90 - 7.80 (m, 2H), 7.54 - 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.27 (t, J = 8.8Hz, 1H), 5.34 (br d, J = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 4.69 - 4.25 (m, 2H), 3.92 - 3.45 (m, 3H), 3.34 (br d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.66 - 2.43(m, 3H), 2.32 (br d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 2.18 - 2.06 (m, 2H), 1.80 - 1.49 (m, 3H), 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.20 - 1.16 (m, 3H), 1.03 -0.86 (m, 2H), 0.83 - 0.78 (m, 18H), 0.53 - 0.46 (m, 4H)。LCMS Rt = 0.628分鐘,m/z = 810.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((S)-5- 甲基 -5- 氮雜螺 [2.4] 庚 -6- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% dichloromethane/ethyl acetate) to give (R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((S)-5-methyl-5-azaspiro[2.4]hept-6-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (300 mg, 64.24%) as a brown solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 9.13 (br s, 1H), 7.90 - 7.80 (m, 2H), 7.54 - 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.27 (t, J = 8.8Hz, 1H), 5.34 (br d, J = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 4.69 - 4.25 (m, 2H), 3.92 - 3.45 (m, 3H), 3.34 (br d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.66 - 2.43(m, 3H), 2.32 (br d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 2.18 - 2.06 (m, 2H), 1.80 - 1.49 (m, 3H), 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.20 - 1.16 (m, 3H), 1.03 -0.86 (m, 2H), 0.83 - 0.78 (m, 18H), 0.53 - 0.46 (m, 4H). LCMS Rt = 0.628 min, m/z = 810.5 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((S)-5- methyl -5- azaspiro [2.4] hept -6- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈棕色油狀之(R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((S)-5-甲基-5-氮雜螺[2.4]庚-6-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(100 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.468分鐘,m/z = 654.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -N- 甲基 -2-(((S)-5- 甲基 -5- 氮雜螺 [2.4] 庚 -6- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N-((R)- 吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford (R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((S)-5-methyl-5-azaspiro[2.4]hept-6-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (100 mg, crude) as a brown oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.468 min, m/z = 654.3 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -N- methyl -2-(((S)-5- methyl -5- azaspiro [2.4] hept -6- yl ) methoxy )-N-((R) -pyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-N-甲基-2-(((S)-5-甲基-5-氮雜螺[2.4]庚-6-基)甲氧基)-N-((R)-吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(90 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.353分鐘,m/z = 554.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : 1-((R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((S)-5- 甲基 -5- 氮雜螺 [2.4] 庚 -6- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-N-methyl-2-(((S)-5-methyl-5-azaspiro[2.4]hept-6-yl)methoxy)-N-((R)-pyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (90 mg, crude) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.353 min, m/z = 554.3 [M + H] + . Step 6 : 1-((R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1 -yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((S)-5- methyl -5 -azaspiro [2.4] hept - 6- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidin - 1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-75% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色非晶形固體狀之1-((R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((S)-5-甲基-5-氮雜螺[2.4]庚-6-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(23.41 mg,24.53%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.17 (br s, 1H), 8.16 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.71 - 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.46 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.66 - 6.52 (m, 1H), 6.25 (br d, J= 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.73 - 5.64 (m, 1H), 5.45 - 5.29 (m, 1H), 4.57 - 4.51 (m, 1H), 4.40 - 4.34 (m, 1H), 4.14 - 3.93 (m, 1H), 3.92 - 3.79 (m, 1H), 3.74 - 3.62 (m, 1H), 3.61 - 3.45 (m, 1H), 3.43 (s, 3H), 3.32 - 3.25 (m, 1H), 2.93 - 2.85 (m, 1H), 2.66 (br d, J= 8.9 Hz, 1H), 2.52 (br d, J= 8.8 Hz, 1H), 2.41 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 3H), 2.33 - 2.24 (m, 2H), 2.05 (br dd, J= 8.0, 12.4 Hz, 1H), 1.69 (br dd, J= 7.5, 12.5 Hz, 1H), 0.62 - 0.48 (m, 4H)。LCMS Rt = 2.928分鐘,m/z = 608.3 [M + H] +。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.928分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] = 608.3。 實例 8 :合成化合物 2-4 ; 1-((3S,4R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 25%-75% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((S)-5-methyl-5-azaspiro[2.4]hept-6-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (23.41 mg, 24.53%) as a yellow amorphous solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.17 (br s, 1H), 8.16 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.71 - 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.46 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.66 - 6.52 (m, 1H), 6.25 (br d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.73 - 5.64 (m, 1H), 5.45 - 5.29 (m, 1H), 4.57 - 4.51 (m, 1H), 4.40 - 4.34 (m, 1H), 4.14 - 3.93 (m, 1H), 3.92 - 3.79 (m, 1H), 3.74 - 3.62 (m, 1H), 3.61 - 3.45 (m, 1H), 3.43 (s, 3H), 3.32 - 3.25 (m, 1H), 2.93 - 2.85 (m, 1H), 2.66 (br d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 2.52 (br d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 2.41 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 3H), 2.33 - 2.24 (m, 2H), 2.05 (br dd, J = 8.0, 12.4 Hz, 1H), 1.69 (br dd, J = 7.5, 12.5 Hz, 1H), 0.62 - 0.48 (m, 4H). LCMS Rt = 2.928 min, m/z = 608.3 [M + H] + . LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.928 min, ESI+ found [M+H] = 608.3. Example 8 : Synthesis of Compound 2-4 ; 1-((3S,4R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl - 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-4 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 - one
1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.22 - 9.15 (m, 1H), 8.15 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.70 - 7.62 (m, 2H), 7.45 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.57 (ddd, J = 10.4, 13.3, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.27 - 6.20 (m, 1H), 5.67 (ddd, J = 2.2, 4.2, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.37 - 5.16 (m, 1H), 5.08 - 4.86 (m, 1H), 4.21 - 4.16 (m, 1H), 4.15 - 4.01 (m, 2H), 4.01 - 3.93 (m, 1H), 3.70 - 3.46 (m, 1H), 3.45 - 3.42 (m, 3H), 3.30 - 3.23 (m, 1H), 3.20 - 3.11 (m, 2H), 3.05 (s, 1H), 2.93 - 2.84 (m, 1H), 2.81 - 2.61 (m, 1H), 2.23 - 2.15 (m, 2H), 2.11 - 2.03 (m, 2H), 1.91 - 1.81 (m, 3H), 1.17 - 1.11 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.998分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 641.3。 實例 9 :合成化合物 3-4 ; 1-((2S,4S)-4-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.22 - 9.15 (m, 1H), 8.15 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.70 - 7.62 (m, 2H), 7.45 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.57 (ddd, J = 10.4, 13.3, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.27 - 6.20 (m, 1H), 5.67 (ddd, J = 2.2, 4.2, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.37 - 5.16 (m, 1H), 5.08 - 4.86 (m, 1H), 4.21 - 4.16 (m, 1H), 4.15 - 4.01 (m, 2H), 4.01 - 3.93 (m, 1H), 3.70 - 3.46 (m, 1H), 3.45 - 3.42 (m, 3H), 3.30 - 3.23 (m, 1H), 3.20 - 3.11 (m, 2H), 3.05 (s, 1H), 2.93 - 2.84 (m, 1H), 2.81 - 2.61 (m, 1H), 2.23 - 2.15 (m, 2H), 2.11 - 2.03 (m, 2H), 1.91 - 1.81 (m, 3H), 1.17 - 1.11 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.998 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 641.3. Example 9 : Synthesis of Compound 3-4 ; 1-((2S,4S)-4-((7-(8- ethynyl - 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 - one
1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.14 (s, 1H), 8.16 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.66 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.44 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.71 - 6.51 (m, 1H), 6.33 - 6.18 (m, 1H), 5.74 - 5.62 (m, 1H), 5.60 - 5.46 (m, 1H), 5.35 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 4.49 - 4.34 (m, 1H), 4.24 - 4.18 (m, 1H), 4.15 - 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.94 - 3.66 (m, 1H), 3.39 (s, 3H), 3.30 - 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.19 - 3.10 (m, 2H), 3.06 (s, 1H), 2.93 - 2.85 (m, 1H), 2.64 - 2.36 (m, 1H), 2.24 - 2.16 (m, 2H), 2.10 (br d, J = 3.1 Hz, 1H), 2.07 - 1.96 (m, 2H), 1.90 - 1.76 (m, 3H), 1.34 - 1.25 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.985分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 641.3。 實例 10 :合成化合物 3-2 ; 1-((2R,4S)-4-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.14 (s, 1H), 8.16 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.66 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.44 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.71 - 6.51 (m, 1H), 6.33 - 6.18 (m, 1H), 5.74 - 5.62 (m, 1H), 5.60 - 5.46 (m, 1H), 5.35 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 4.49 - 4.34 (m, 1H), 4.24 - 4.18 (m, 1H), 4.15 - 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.94 - 3.66 (m, 1H), 3.39 (s, 3H), 3.30 - 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.19 - 3.10 (m, 2H), 3.06 (s, 1H), 2.93 - 2.85 (m, 1H), 2.64 - 2.36 (m, 1H), 2.24 - 2.16 (m, 2H), 2.10 (br d, J = 3.1 Hz, 1H), 2.07 - 1.96 (m, 2H), 1.90 - 1.76 (m, 3H), 1.34 - 1.25 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.985 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 641.3. Example 10 : Synthesis of Compound 3-2 ; 1-((2R,4S)-4-((7-(8- ethynyl - 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 - one
1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.16 - 9.12 (m, 1H), 8.14 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.66 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.44 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.68 - 6.47 (m, 1H), 6.21 (d, J = 16.9 Hz, 1H), 5.65 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 5.34 - 5.06 (m, 2H), 4.33 - 4.16 (m, 2H), 4.12 - 4.08 (m, 1H), 3.71 - 3.46 (m, 1H), 3.44 (s, 3H), 3.28 - 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.17 - 3.10 (m, 2H), 3.08 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 2.92 - 2.84 (m, 1H), 2.77 - 2.45 (m, 1H), 2.21 - 2.13 (m, 3H), 2.10 - 2.07 (m, 1H), 2.04 (s, 1H), 1.91 - 1.81 (m, 3H), 1.41 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.003分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 641.3。 實例 12 :合成化合物 6 ; 1- 順式 -1-(3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((S)-5- 甲基 -5- 氮雜螺 [2.4] 庚 -6- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.16 - 9.12 (m, 1H), 8.14 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.66 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.44 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.68 - 6.47 (m, 1H), 6.21 (d, J = 16.9 Hz, 1H), 5.65 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 5.34 - 5.06 (m, 2H), 4.33 - 4.16 (m, 2H), 4.12 - 4.08 (m, 1H), 3.71 - 3.46 (m, 1H), 3.44 (s, 3H), 3.28 - 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.17 - 3.10 (m, 2H), 3.08 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 2.92 - 2.84 (m, 1H), 2.77 - 2.45 (m, 1H), 2.21 - 2.13 (m, 3H), 2.10 - 2.07 (m, 1H), 2.04 (s, 1H), 1.91 - 1.81 (m, 3H), 1.41 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 3.003 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 641.3. Example 12 : Synthesis of Compound 6 ; 1- cis- 1-(3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((S)-5- methyl -5- azaspiro [2.4] hept -6- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.30 - 9.10 (m, 1H), 8.01 - 7.93 (m, 2H), 7.66 - 7.58 (m, 2H), 7.35 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.52 - 6.39 (m, 2H), 5.77 - 5.68 (m, 1H), 5.11 - 4.91 (m, 2H), 4.75 - 4.58 (m, 1H), 4.50 - 4.36 (m, 1H), 3.92 - 3.83 (m, 1H), 3.64 - 3.60 (m, 3H), 3.10 - 2.97 (m, 1H), 2.90 - 2.82 (m, 1H), 2.79 - 2.69 (m, 1H), 2.65 - 2.59 (m, 1H), 2.56 - 2.50 (m, 3H), 2.43 - 2.34 (m, 1H), 2.20 - 2.11 (m, 1H), 1.86 - 1.56 (m, 3H), 1.20 - 1.10 (m, 3H), 0.69 - 0.63 (m, 1H), 0.59 - 0.48 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.982分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 623.3。 實例 17 :合成化合物 9 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 羥基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(((2R,7aS)-2-(( 三級丁基二苯基矽基 ) 氧基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7- 氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 9.30 - 9.10 (m, 1H), 8.01 - 7.93 (m, 2H), 7.66 - 7.58 (m, 2H), 7.35 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.52 - 6.39 (m, 2H), 5.77 - 5.68 (m, 1H), 5.11 - 4.91 (m, 2H), 4.75 - 4.58 (m, 1H), 4.50 - 4.36 (m, 1H), 3.92 - 3.83 (m, 1H), 3.64 - 3.60 (m, 3H), 3.10 - 2.97 (m, 1H), 2.90 - 3H), 2.82 (m, 1H), 2.79 - 2.69 (m, 1H), 2.65 - 2.59 (m, 1H), 2.56 - 2.50 (m, 3H), 2.43 - 2.34 (m, 1H), 2.20 - 2.11 (m, 1H), 1.86 - 1.56 (m, 3H), 1.20 - 1.10 (m, 3H), 0.69 - 0.63 (m, 1H), 0.59 - 0.48 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 2.982 minutes, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 623.3. Example 17 : Synthesis of Compound 9 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- hydroxytetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(((2R,7aS)-2-(( tributyldiphenylsilyl ) oxy ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-7- chloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin - 4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向(2R,3R)-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.0 g,2.324 mmol)、((2R,7aS)-2-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲醇(1.839 g,4.64 mmol)及4Å分子篩(160 mg)於1,4-二噁烷(40 mL)中之溶液中添加 N,N-二異丙基乙胺(901 mg,6.96 mmol)。在80℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物12小時。用水(20 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 20 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內60%-90% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2-(((2R,7aS)-2-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-7-氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(600 mg,32.70%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 8.82 (s, 1H), 7.58 - 7.50 (m, 4H), 7.41 - 7.25 (m, 6H), 4.95 - 4.78 (m, 1H), 4.51 - 4.32 (m, 2H), 4.13 - 3.93 (m, 1H), 3.70 - 3.46 (m, 2H), 3.45 - 3.25 (m, 5H), 3.06 - 2.93 (m, 1H), 2.85 - 2.57 (m, 1H), 2.54 - 2.33 (m, 1H), 2.31 - 2.20 (m, 2H), 2.17 - 2.07 (m, 2H), 2.06 - 1.95 (m, 2H), 1.94 - 1.73 (m, 2H), 1.40 (s, 9H), 1.03 - 0.95 (m, 12H)。LCMS Rt = 2.396分鐘,m/z = 789.2/790.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(((2R,7aS)-2-(( 三級丁基二苯基矽基 ) 氧基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.0 g, 2.324 mmol), ((2R,7aS)-2-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methanol (1.839 g, 4.64 mmol) and 4Å molecular sieve (160 mg) in 1,4-dioxane (40 mL) was added N,N -diisopropylethylamine (901 mg, 6.96 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 80 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 h. The mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 60%-90% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((2-(((2R,7aS)-2-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-7-chloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (600 mg, 32.70%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 8.82 (s, 1H), 7.58 - 7.50 (m, 4H), 7.41 - 7.25 (m, 6H), 4.95 - 4.78 (m, 1H), 4.51 - 4.32 (m, 2H), 4.13 - 3.93 (m, 1H), 3.70 - 3.46 (m, 2H), 3.45 - 3.25 (m, 5H), 3.06 - 2.93 (m, 1H), 2.85 - 2.57 (m, 1H), 2.54 - 2.33 (m, 1H), 2.31 - 2.20 (m, 2H), 2.17 - 2.07 (m, 2H), 2.06 - 1.95 (m, 2H), 1.94 - 1.73 (m, 2H), 1.40 (s, 9H), 1.03 - 0.95 (m, 12H). LCMS Rt = 2.396 min, m/z = 789.2/790.2 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(((2R,7aS)-2-(( tributyldiphenylsilyl ) oxy ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin- 4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
將(2R,3R)-3-((2-(((2R,7aS)-2-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-7-氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(500 mg,633.35 μmol)、((2-氟-8-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧雜硼雜環戊烷-2-基)萘-1-基)乙炔基)三異丙基矽烷(429.87 mg,950.03 μmol)、磷酸鉀(403.32 mg,1.90 mmol)及[2-(2-胺基苯基)苯基]-氯-鈀;二環己基-[2-(2,6-二甲氧基苯基)苯基]磷烷(45.64 mg,63.34 μmol)於1,4-二噁烷(1 mL)及水(0.3 mL)中之混合物脫氣且用氮氣吹掃3次,接著在80℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物2小時。用水(20 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 20 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內60%-90% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2-(((2R,7aS)-2-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(420 mg,55.56%,三氟乙酸鹽): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 二甲亞碸-d6) δ 9.39 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 8.26 - 8.16 (m, 2H), 7.73 - 7.67 (m, 1H), 7.66 - 7.58 (m, 6H), 7.53 - 7.46 (m, 3H), 7.45 - 7.40 (m, 3H), 4.88 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 4.74 (d, J = 10.1Hz, 1H), 4.63 - 4.52 (m, 1H), 4.45 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 3.75 (d, J = 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.54 (s, 1H), 3.38 - 3.33 (m, 1H), 2.52 - 2.50 (m, 3H), 2.36 (dd, J = 5.6, 13.7 Hz, 3H), 2.21 (s, 2H), 2.15 (d, J = 11.8 Hz, 2H), 1.79 (s, 4H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.39 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 1.20 - 1.16 (m, 2H), 1.08 (s, 9H), 1.02 - 1.00 (m, 1H), 0.85 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 18H), 0.61 (dt, J = 7.0, 14.2 Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 2.706分鐘,m/z = 1079.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 羥基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 (2R,3R)-3-((2-(((2R,7aS)-2-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-7-chloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (500 mg, 633.35 μmol), ((2-fluoro-8-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolatocyclopentane-2-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)ethynyl)triisopropylsilane (429.87 mg, 950.03 μmol), potassium phosphate (403.32 mg, 1.90 A mixture of 2-(2-aminophenyl)phenyl]-chloro-palladium; dicyclohexyl-[2-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)phenyl]phosphane (45.64 mg, 63.34 μmol) in 1,4-dioxane (1 mL) and water (0.3 mL) was degassed and purged with nitrogen three times, then the mixture was stirred at 80 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 2 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 × 20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 60%-90% B in 8.0 min) to obtain (2R,3R)-3-((2-(((2R,7aS)-2-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (420 μM) as a yellow solid. 7.54 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 1H), 3.70 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 3.87 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 1H), 3.54 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 1H), 3.53 (d, J = 3.1 Hz, 1H), 3.61 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 1H), 3.57 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 1H), 3.61 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 1H), 3.63 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 1H), 3.61 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 1H), 3.63 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 1H), 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.54 (s, 1H), 3.38 - 3.33 (m, 1H), 2.52 - 2.50 (m, 3H), 2.36 (dd, J = 5.6, 13.7 Hz, 3H), 2.21 (s, 2H), 2.15 (d, J = 11.8 Hz, 2H), 1.79 (s, 4H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.39 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 1.20 - 1.16 (m, 2H), 1.08 (s, 9H), 1.02 - 1.00 (m, 1H), 0.85 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 18H), 0.61 (dt, J = 7.0, 14.2 Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 2.706 min, m/z = 1079.5 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- hydroxytetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine - 1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向(2R,3R)-3-((2-(((2R,7aS)-2-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(200 mg,185.27 μmol,三氟乙酸鹽)於 N,N-二甲基甲醛(1 mL)中之溶液中添加氟化銫(562.86 mg,3.71 mmol)。在50℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物12小時。用水(5 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 5 mL)萃取。用飽和氯化鋰(3 × 5 mL)洗滌合併之有機層,且經硫酸鈉乾燥並在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-羥基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(126 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.432分鐘,m/z = 685.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2R,7aS)-7a-(((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -4-( 甲基 ((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 胺基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -2- 基 ) 氧基 ) 甲基 ) 六氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -2- 醇 To a solution of (2R,3R)-3-((2-(((2R,7aS)-2-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (200 mg, 185.27 μmol, trifluoroacetate) in N,N -dimethylformaldehyde (1 mL) was added csium fluoride (562.86 mg, 3.71 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 50 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 h. The mixture was diluted with water (5 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 5 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated lithium chloride (3 x 5 mL), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to afford tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-hydroxytetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (126 mg, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.432 min, m/z = 685.2 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2R,7aS)-7a-(((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoro -4-( methyl ((2R,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) amino ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -2- yl ) oxy ) methyl ) hexahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -2- ol
在25℃下將(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-羥基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(126 mg,184.00 μmol)於HCl/乙酸乙酯(2M,2 mL)中之溶液攪拌0.5小時。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,7aS)-7a-(((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-4-(甲基((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)胺基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2-基)氧基)甲基)六氫-1H-吡咯嗪-2-醇(106 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.339分鐘,m/z = 585.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 羥基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 A solution of tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-hydroxytetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (126 mg, 184.00 μmol) in HCl/ethyl acetate (2M, 2 mL) was stirred at 25 °C for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give (2R,7aS)-7a-(((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-4-(methyl((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)amino)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)hexahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-2-ol (106 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.339 min, m/z = 585.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl - 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- hydroxytetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
向(2R,7aS)-7a-(((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-4-(甲基((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)胺基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2-基)氧基)甲基)六氫-1H-吡咯嗪-2-醇(106 mg,170.66 μmol,鹽酸鹽)於四氫呋喃(1 mL)及水(0.3 mL)中之溶液中添加碳酸氫鈉(43.01 mg,511.98 μmol)及丙-2-烯醯氯(10.81 mg,119.46 μmol),接著在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物10分鐘。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內30%-65% B)進行純化,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-羥基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(8.48 mg,7.08%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.24 (d, J= 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.18 - 8.11 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J= 4.8 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J= 10.3, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.34 - 6.24 (m, 1H), 5.74 - 5.66 (m, 1H), 5.04 - 4.79 (m, 2H), 4.55 - 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.31 - 4.06 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.72 (m, 1H), 3.72 - 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.62 (d, J= 4.9 Hz, 3H), 3.61 - 3.50 (m, 1H), 3.29 (s, 1H), 3.19 - 3.08 (m, 1H), 2.95 (td, J= 5.2, 16.5 Hz, 1H), 2.89 - 2.77 (m, 1H), 2.61 - 2.48 (m, 2H), 2.47 - 2.32 (m, 2H), 1.88 - 1.78 (m, 3H), 1.71 - 1.63 (m, 1H), 1.17 - 1.05 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.705分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 639.3。 實例 18 :合成化合物 10 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'- 氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2S,4S)-4-(( 三級丁基二甲基矽基 ) 氧基 ) 吡咯啶 -1,2- 二甲酸 1-( 三級丁酯 ) 2- 甲酯 To a solution of (2R,7aS)-7a-(((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-4-(methyl((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)amino)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)hexahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-2-ol (106 mg, 170.66 μmol, hydrochloride) in tetrahydrofuran (1 mL) and water (0.3 mL) were added sodium bicarbonate (43.01 mg, 511.98 μmol) and prop-2-enoyl chloride (10.81 mg, 119.46 μmol), and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. under nitrogen atmosphere for 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 30%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-hydroxytetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (8.48 g) as a yellow solid. mg, 7.08%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.24 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.18 - 8.11 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J = 10.3, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.34 - 6.24 (m, 1H), 5.74 - 5.66 (m, 1H), 5.04 - 4.79 (m, 2H), 4.55 - 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.31 - 4.06 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.72 (m, 1H), 3.72 - 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.62 (d, J = 4.9 Hz, 3H), 3.61 - 3.50 (m, 1H), 3.29 (s, 1H), 3.19 - 3.08 (m, 1H), 2.95 (td, J = 5.2, 16.5 Hz, 1H), 2.89 - 2.77 (m, 1H), 2.61 - 2.48 (m, 2H), 2.47 - 2.32 (m, 2H), 1.88 - 1.78 (m, 3H), 1.71 - 1.63 (m, 1H), 1.17 - 1.05 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.705 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 639.3. Example 18 : Synthesis of Compound 10 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6' - fluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin - 4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : 1-( tert-butyl) -2 -methyl (2S,4S)-4-(( tert-butyldimethylsilyl ) oxy ) pyrrolidine - 1,2 - dicarboxylate
向(2S,4S)-4-羥基吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸O1-三級丁酯O2-甲酯(20 g,81.54 mmol)於二氯甲烷(100 mL)中之溶液中添加三級丁基-氯-二甲基-矽烷(13.52 g,89.70 mmol)、 N,N-二甲基吡啶-4-胺(996.18 mg,8.15 mmol)及咪唑(11.10 g,163.08 mmol)。在20℃下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用飽和碳酸氫鈉(500 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 200 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,4S)-4-((三級丁基二甲基矽基)氧基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(25 g,85.27%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 4.47 - 4.27 (m, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.70 - 3.54 (m, 1H), 3.41 - 3.27 (m, 1H), 2.39 - 2.23 (m, 1H), 2.17 - 2.06 (m, 1H), 1.54 - 1.41 (m, 9H), 0.91 - 0.85 (m, 9H), 0.11 - 0.00 (m, 6H)。LCMS Rt = 0.642分鐘,m/z = 360.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2S,4S)-4-(( 三級丁基二甲基矽基 ) 氧基 )-2-(2-( 氯甲基 ) 烯丙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1,2- 二甲酸 1-( 三級丁酯 ) 2- 甲酯 To a solution of (2S,4S)-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid O1-tert-butyl ester O2-methyl ester (20 g, 81.54 mmol) in dichloromethane (100 mL) was added tert-butyl-chloro-dimethyl-silane (13.52 g, 89.70 mmol), N,N -dimethylpyridin-4-amine (996.18 mg, 8.15 mmol) and imidazole (11.10 g, 163.08 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 20 °C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate (500 mL) at 0 °C and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,4S)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate) as a white solid (25 g, 85.27%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 4.47 - 4.27 (m, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.70 - 3.54 (m, 1H), 3.41 - 3.27 (m, 1H), 2.39 - 2.23 (m, 1H), 2.17 - 2.06 (m, 1H), 1.54 - 1.41 (m, 9H), 0.91 - 0.85 (m, 9H), 0.11 - 0.00 (m, 6H). LCMS Rt = 0.642 min, m/z = 360.1 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2S,4S)-4-(( tributyldimethylsilyl ) oxy )-2-(2-( chloromethyl ) allyl ) pyrrolidine -1,2- dicarboxylic acid 1-( tributyl ) 2- methyl ester
向(2S,4S)-4-((三級丁基二甲基矽基)氧基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(20 g,55.63 mmol)於四氫呋喃(300 mL)中之溶液中添加六甲基二矽氮烷鋰(83.44 mL,83.44 mmol,1 M,於四氫呋喃中)。在-78℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物2小時。接著在-78℃下將3-氯-2-(氯甲基)丙-1-烯(10.43 g,83.44 mmol)添加至上述溶液中。在20℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物10小時。在0℃下用飽和氯化銨(500 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 100 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,4S)-4-((三級丁基二甲基矽基)氧基)-2-(2-(氯甲基)烯丙基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(15 g,60.18%)。LCMS Rt = 0.716分鐘,m/z = 448.2/450.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2S,4S)-2-(2-( 氯甲基 ) 烯丙基 )-4- 羥基吡咯啶 -1,2- 二甲酸 1-( 三級丁酯 ) 2- 甲酯 To a solution of 1-(tributyl)-2-methyl (2S,4S)-4-((tributyldimethylsilyl)oxy)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (20 g, 55.63 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (300 mL) was added lithium hexamethyldisilazane (83.44 mL, 83.44 mmol, 1 M in tetrahydrofuran). The mixture was stirred at -78°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 2 hours. Then 3-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)prop-1-ene (10.43 g, 83.44 mmol) was added to the above solution at -78°C. The mixture was stirred at 20°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 10 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (500 mL) at 0 °C and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,4S)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(2-(chloromethyl)allyl)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (15 g, 60.18%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.716 min, m/z = 448.2/450.1 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2S,4S)-2-(2-( chloromethyl ) allyl )-4- hydroxypyrrolidine -1,2 -dicarboxylic acid 1-( tert-butyl ) 2- methyl ester
向(2S,4S)-4-((三級丁基二甲基矽基)氧基)-2-(2-(氯甲基)烯丙基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(11 g,24.55 mmol)於四氫呋喃(15 mL)中之溶液中添加氟化四丁基銨(29.46 mL,29.46 mmol,1M,於四氫呋喃中)。在20℃下攪拌混合物1小時。用飽和氯化鈉(300 mL)及水(200 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 200 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,4S)-2-(2-(氯甲基)烯丙基)-4-羥基吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(6 g,73.22%)。LCMS Rt = 0.458分鐘,m/z = 334.0/336.0 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2S,4R)-2-(2-( 氯甲基 ) 烯丙基 )-4- 氟吡咯啶 -1,2- 二甲酸 1-( 三級丁酯 ) 2- 甲酯 To a solution of 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,4S)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(2-(chloromethyl)allyl)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (11 g, 24.55 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (15 mL) was added tetrabutylammonium fluoride (29.46 mL, 29.46 mmol, 1M in tetrahydrofuran). The mixture was stirred at 20 °C for 1 hour. The mixture was diluted with saturated sodium chloride (300 mL) and water (200 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,4S)-2-(2-(chloromethyl)allyl)-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (6 g, 73.22%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.458 min, m/z = 334.0/336.0 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2S,4R)-2-(2-( chloromethyl ) allyl )-4- fluoropyrrolidine -1,2- dicarboxylic acid 1-( tert-butyl ) 2- methyl ester
在-78℃下向(2S,4S)-2-(2-(氯甲基)烯丙基)-4-羥基吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(7 g,20.97 mmol)於二氯甲烷(100 mL)中之溶液中添加三氟化(雙(2-甲氧基乙基)胺基)硫(9.28 g,41.94 mmol)。在20℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物12小時。用飽和碳酸氫鈉(500 mL)及水(150 mL)稀釋混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 200 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,4R)-2-(2-(氯甲基)烯丙基)-4-氟吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(3.7 g,52.54%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 5.47 - 5.33 (m, 1H), 5.29 - 5.04 (m, 2H), 4.22 - 4.09 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.68 (m, 5H), 3.33 - 3.16 (m, 1H), 2.86 (d, J = 14.4 Hz, 1H), 2.65 - 2.28 (m, 2H), 1.50 - 1.45 (m, 9H)。LCMS Rt = 0.549分鐘,m/z = 336.0/338.0 [M + H] +。 步驟5:(2S,4R)-2-(2-(氯甲基)烯丙基)-4-氟吡咯啶-2-甲酸甲酯 To a solution of 1-(tert-butyl)-2-(2-(chloromethyl)allyl)-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 2-methyl ester (7 g, 20.97 mmol) in dichloromethane (100 mL) was added (bis(2-methoxyethyl)amino)sulfur trifluoride (9.28 g, 41.94 mmol) at -78 °C. The mixture was stirred at 20 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours. The mixture was diluted with saturated sodium bicarbonate (500 mL) and water (150 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl-2-(2-(chloromethyl)allyl)-4-fluoropyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (3.7 g, 52.54%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 5.47 - 5.33 (m, 1H), 5.29 - 5.04 (m, 2H), 4.22 - 4.09 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.68 (m, 5H), 3.33 - 3.16 (m, 1H), 2.86 (d, J = 14.4 Hz, 1H), 2.65 - 2.28 (m, 2H), 1.50 - 1.45 (m, 9H). LCMS Rt = 0.549 min, m/z = 336.0/338.0 [M + H] + . Step 5: Methyl (2S,4R)-2-(2-(chloromethyl)allyl)-4-fluoropyrrolidine-2-carboxylate
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,4R)-2-(2-(氯甲基)烯丙基)-4-氟吡咯啶-2-甲酸甲酯(2.6 g,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.174分鐘,m/z = 236.0/238.0 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : (2R,7aS)-2- 氟 -6- 亞甲基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 甲酸甲酯 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford methyl (2S,4R)-2-(2-(chloromethyl)allyl)-4-fluoropyrrolidine-2-carboxylate (2.6 g, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a white solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.174 min, m/z = 236.0/238.0 [M + H] + . Step 6 : (2R,7aS)-2- fluoro -6- methylenetetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazine -7a(5H) -carboxylic acid methyl ester
向(2S,4R)-2-(2-(氯甲基)烯丙基)-4-氟吡咯啶-2-甲酸甲酯(2.6 g,11.03 mmol,三氟乙酸鹽)於甲醇(5 mL)中之溶液中添加氨(20 mL,140.00 mmol,7M,於甲醇中)。在20℃下攪拌混合物1小時。在真空中濃縮混合物。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,7aS)-2-氟-6-亞甲基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-甲酸甲酯(1.7 g,77.35%)。LCMS Rt = 0.146分鐘,m/z = 200.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : (6'R,7a'S)-6'- 氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 甲酸甲酯 To a solution of methyl (2S,4R)-2-(2-(chloromethyl)allyl)-4-fluoropyrrolidine-2-carboxylate (2.6 g, 11.03 mmol, trifluoroacetate) in methanol (5 mL) was added ammonia (20 mL, 140.00 mmol, 7M in methanol). The mixture was stirred at 20 °C for 1 hour. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give methyl (2R,7aS)-2-fluoro-6-methylenetetrahydro-1H-pyrrolidine-7a(5H)-carboxylate (1.7 g, 77.35%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.146 min, m/z = 200.1 [M + H] + . Step 7 : (6'R,7a'S)-6'- fluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -carboxylic acid methyl ester
在0℃下於氮氣下向(2R,7aS)-2-氟-6-亞甲基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-甲酸甲酯(1.6 g,8.03 mmol)於二氯甲烷(50 mL)中之溶液中添加二乙基鋅(40.16 mL,40.16 mmol,1M,於甲苯中)及二碘甲烷(21.51 g,80.31 mmol)。在20℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物12小時。在0℃下用飽和氯化銨(300 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 200 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(6'R,7a'S)-6'-氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-甲酸甲酯(300 mg,30%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 5.29 - 5.12 (m, 1H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 3.25 - 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.17 - 3.09 (m, 2H), 2.84 (dd, J = 1.2, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 2.35 - 2.23 (m, 2H), 2.23 - 2.17 (m, 1H), 2.14 - 2.08 (m, 1H), 0.55 - 0.42 (m, 4H)。LCMS Rt = 0.520分鐘,m/z = 214.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : ((6'R,7a'S)-6'- 氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲醇 To a solution of (2R,7aS)-2-fluoro-6-methylenetetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazine-7a(5H)-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1.6 g, 8.03 mmol) in dichloromethane (50 mL) at 0 °C under nitrogen was added diethylzinc (40.16 mL, 40.16 mmol, 1M in toluene) and diiodomethane (21.51 g, 80.31 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 20 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (300 mL) at 0 °C and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give (6'R,7a'S)-6'-fluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-carboxylic acid methyl ester (300 mg, 30%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 5.29 - 5.12 (m, 1H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 3.25 - 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.17 - 3.09 (m, 2H), 2.84 (dd, J = 1.2, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 2.35 - 2.23 (m, 2H), 2.23 - 2.17 (m, 1H), 2.14 - 2.08 (m, 1H), 0.55 - 0.42 (m, 4H). LCMS Rt = 0.520 min, m/z = 214.1 [M + H] + . Step 8 : ((6'R,7a'S)-6'- fluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methanol
向(6'R,7a'S)-6'-氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-甲酸甲酯(250 mg,1.17 mmol)於四氫呋喃(4 mL)中之溶液中添加四氫化鋰鋁(1.41 mL,3.52 mmol,2.5M,於四氫呋喃中)。在0℃下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用十水合硫酸鈉(200 mg)淬滅反應混合物。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮,得到呈無色油狀之((6'R,7a'S)-6'-氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲醇(200 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中: 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 5.35 - 5.14 (m, 1H), 3.51 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.29 (d, J = 10.5 Hz, 1H), 3.20 - 3.15 (m, 2H), 3.14 - 3.02 (m, 1H), 2.79 (dd, J = 1.1, 9.3 Hz, 1H), 2.28 - 2.21 (m, 1H), 2.21 - 2.13 (m, 1H), 2.11 - 2.06 (m, 1H), 1.45 - 1.41 (m, 1H), 0.59 - 0.47 (m, 4H)。 步驟 9 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'- 氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (6'R,7a'S)-6'-fluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-carboxylic acid methyl ester (250 mg, 1.17 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (4 mL) was added lithium aluminum tetrahydride (1.41 mL, 3.52 mmol, 2.5M in tetrahydrofuran). The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate (200 mg) at 0°C. The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give ((6'R,7a'S)-6'-fluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methanol (200 mg, crude) as a colorless oil which was used in the next step without any further purification: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 5.35 - 5.14 (m, 1H), 3.51 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.29 (d, J = 10.5 Hz, 1H), 3.20 - 3.15 (m, 2H), 3.14 - 3.02 (m, 1H), 2.79 (dd, J = 1.1, 9.3 Hz, 1H), 2.28 - 2.21 (m, 1H), 2.21 - 2.13 (m, 1H), 2.11 - 2.06 (m, 1H), 1.45 - 1.41 (m, 1H), 0.59 - 0.47 (m, 4H). Step 9 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6' -fluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine - 1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'-氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(120 mg,47.98%)。LCMS Rt = 0.422分鐘,m/z = 579.2/581.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 10 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'- 氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'-fluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (120 mg, 47.98%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.422 min, m/z = 579.2/581.2 [M + H] + . Step 10 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'- fluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內65%-95% B)純化粗產物,得到呈棕色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'-氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(20 mg,13.33%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.28 - 9.23 (m, 1H), 7.98 - 7.89 (m, 2H), 7.62 - 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.34 (dt, J = 1.9, 8.7 Hz, 1H), 5.47 - 5.26 (m, 1H), 5.23 - 4.94 (m, 1H), 4.59 - 4.44 (m, 2H), 3.69 - 3.57 (m, 3H), 3.54 (s, 2H), 3.43 (ddd, J = 3.4, 6.8, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.34 - 3.23 (m, 2H), 2.47 - 2.30 (m, 4H), 2.29 - 2.18 (m, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 2H), 1.50 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 9H), 1.33 - 1.24 (m, 3H), 1.16 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H), 0.91 - 0.86 (m, 18H), 0.62 - 0.56 (m, 4H)。LCMS Rt = 2.906分鐘,m/z = 869.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 11 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'- 氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner as in Method #1, Step 5. The residues were purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 65%-95% in 8.0 min. B) The crude product was purified to give tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'-fluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (20 mg, 13.33%) as a brown solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 9.28 - 9.23 (m, 1H), 7.98 - 7.89 (m, 2H), 7.62 - 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.34 (dt, J = 1.9, 8.7 Hz, 1H), 5.47 - 5.26 (m, 1H), 5.23 - 4.94 (m, 1H), 4.59 - 4.44 (m, 2H), 3.69 - 3.57 (m, 3H), 3.54 (s, 2H), 3.43 (ddd, J = 3.4, 6.8, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.34 - 3.23 (m, 2H), 2.47 - 2.30 (m, 4H), 2.29 - 2.18 (m, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 2H), 1.50 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 9H), 1.33 - 1.24 (m, 3H), 1.16 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H), 0.91 - 0.86 (m, 18H), 0.62 - 0.56 (m, 4H). LCMS Rt = 2.906 min, m/z = 869.3 [M + H] + . Step 11 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6' -fluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護反應。過濾反應混合物且將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈棕色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'-氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(8 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.494分鐘,m/z = 713.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 12 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'- 氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'-fluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (8 mg, crude) as a brown solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.494 min, m/z = 713.4 [M + H] + . Step 12 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'- fluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'-氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(7.3 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.376分鐘,m/z = 613.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 13 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'- 氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'-fluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (7.3 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.376 min, m/z = 613.4 [M + H] + . Step 13 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6'- fluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內45%-80% B)純化粗產物,得到呈淡黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6' -氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(1.11 mg,13.77%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.23 (s, 1H), 8.15 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.70 - 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.45 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.64 - 6.53 (m, 1H), 6.32 - 6.19 (m, 1H), 5.68 (dd, J= 2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.41 - 5.22 (m, 1H), 4.97 - 4.81 (m, 2H), 4.46 - 4.24 (m, 2H), 3.90 - 3.66 (m, 1H), 3.61 (d, J= 5.4 Hz, 3H), 3.59 - 3.45 (m, 1H), 3.26 (d, J= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 3.16 (d, J= 8.8 Hz, 2H), 3.13 - 3.08 (m, 1H), 2.75 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 2.65 - 2.47 (m, 1H), 2.44 - 2.27 (m, 2H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 1.15 - 1.05 (m, 3H), 0.53 (s, 4H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間4.113分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 667.3。 實例 19 :合成化合物 11 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((S)-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((S)-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 8. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 45%-80% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-6' 1H, 8H-dihydro-1'H, 3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (1.11 mg, 13.77%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.23 (s, 1H), 8.15 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.70 - 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.45 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.64 - 6.53 (m, 1H), 6.32 - 6.19 (m, 1H), 5.68 (dd, J = 2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.41 - 5.22 (m, 1H), 4.97 - 4.81 (m, 2H), 4.46 - 4.24 (m, 2H), 3.90 - 3.66 (m, 1H), 3.61 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 3H), 3.59 - 3.45 (m, 1H), 3.26 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 3.16 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 3.13 - 3.08 (m, 1H), 2.75 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 2.65 - 2.47 (m, 1H), 2.44 - 2.27 (m, 2H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 1.15 - 1.05 (m, 3H), 0.53 (s, 4H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 4.113 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 667.3. Example 19 : Synthesis of Compound 11 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((S)-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin - 1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one ( Method 1 ) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((S)-1 -methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((S)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(340 mg,57.48%)。LCMS Rt = 0.391分鐘,m/z = 509.2/510.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((S)-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (340 mg, 57.48%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.391 min, m/z = 509.2/510.2 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((S)-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內40%-70% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((S)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(260 mg,55.21%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.602分鐘,m/z = 799.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-N- 甲基 -2-(((S)-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 5. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 40%-70% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (260 mg, 55.21%, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.602 min, m/z = 799.5 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 8- Fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-N- methyl -2-(((S)-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy )-N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin- 3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-N-甲基-2-(((S)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(110 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.507分鐘,m/z = 699.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -N- 甲基 -2-(((S)-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-N-methyl-2-(((S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (110 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.507 min, m/z = 699.5 [M + H] + . Step 4 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoro -N- methyl -2-(((S)-1 -methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy )-N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護反應。過濾反應混合物且將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-N-甲基-2-(((S)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(81 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.315分鐘,m/z = 543.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((S)-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-N-methyl-2-(((S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (81 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.315 min, m/z = 543.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoro -2-(((S)-1- methylpyrrolidin- 2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1 - yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內30%-60% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((S)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(28.48 mg,31.90%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.23 (s, 1H), 8.15 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.69 - 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.44 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.58 (dd, J= 10.3, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.32 - 6.20 (m, 1H), 5.68 (dd, J= 2.2, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 4.99 - 4.79 (m, 2H), 4.53 - 4.41 (m, 1H), 4.37 - 4.25 (m, 1H), 3.88 - 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.62 - 3.46 (m, 4H), 3.28 (s, 1H), 3.07 - 2.97 (m, 1H), 2.68 (d, J= 4.8 Hz, 1H), 2.60 - 2.46 (m, 1H), 2.41 (s, 3H), 2.37 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 1H), 2.27 - 2.20 (m, 1H), 2.07 - 1.97 (m, 1H), 1.83 - 1.66 (m, 3H), 1.15 - 1.03 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.814分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 597.3。 實例 20 :合成化合物 12 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 30%-60% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (28.48 mg, 31.90%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.23 (s, 1H), 8.15 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.69 - 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.44 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.58 (dd, J = 10.3, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.32 - 6.20 (m, 1H), 5.68 (dd, J = 2.2, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 4.99 - 4.79 (m, 2H), 4.53 - 4.41 (m, 1H), 4.37 - 4.25 (m, 1H), 3.88 - 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.62 - 3.46 (m, 4H), 3.28 (s, 1H), 3.07 - δ 5.14 (m, 1H), 1.22 (m, 3H), 1.17 (m, 3H), 1.22 (m, 3H), 1.44 (m, 3H), 1.23 (m, 3H). 3.39 (m, 1H), 2.97 (m, 1H), 2.68 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 2.60 - 2.46 (m, 1H), 2.41 (s, 3H), 2.37 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 2.27 - 2.20 (m, 1H), 2.07 - 1.97 (m, 1H), 1.83 - 1.66 (m, 3H), 1.15 - 1.03 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.814 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 597.3. Example 20 : Synthesis of Compound 12 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en - 1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(220 mg,88.06%)。LCMS Rt = 0.471分鐘,m/z = 691.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : 7-(8- 乙基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (220 mg, 88.06%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.471 min, m/z = 691.4 [M + H] + . Step 2 : 7-(8- ethyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(8-乙基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(181 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.566分鐘,m/z = 591.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (181 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.566 min, m/z = 591.3 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內40%-70% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(27.03 mg,14.28%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.30 (s, 1H), 8.08 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (dd, J= 6.1, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.62 - 7.55 (m, 1H), 7.52 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (t, J= 9.4 Hz, 1H), 6.67 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.29 (dd, J= 10.3, 15.9 Hz, 1H), 5.70 (d, J= 10.0 Hz, 1H), 5.38 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 5.01 - 4.86 (m, 2H), 4.29 - 4.11 (m, 2H), 3.91 - 3.67 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 3H), 3.60 - 3.48 (m, 1H), 3.20 - 3.05 (m, 3H), 2.96 - 2.85 (m, 1H), 2.68 - 2.46 (m, 2H), 2.43 - 2.20 (m, 3H), 2.12 (s, 1H), 2.07 - 2.00 (m, 1H), 1.93 - 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.17 - 1.06 (m, 3H), 0.88 - 0.79 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.261分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 645.3。 實例 21 :合成化合物 7-1 ; 1-( 順式 -3-((7-(8- 氯 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 :順式 -3-((7-(8- 氯 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 40%-70% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (27.03 mg, 14.28%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.30 (s, 1H), 8.08 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (dd, J = 6.1, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.62 - 7.55 (m, 1H), 7.52 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (t, J = 9.4 Hz, 1H), 6.67 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.29 (dd, J = 10.3, 15.9 Hz, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 5.38 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 5.01 - 4.86 (m, 2H), 4.29 - 4.11 (m, 2H), 3.91 - 3.67 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 3H), 3.60 - 3.48 (m, 1H), 3.20 - 3.05 (m, 3H), 2.96 - 2.85 (m, 1H), 2.68 - 2.46 (m, 2H), 2.43 - 2.20 (m, 3H), 2.12 (s, 1H), 2.07 - 2.00 (m, 1H), 1.93 - 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.17 - 1.06 (m, 3H), 0.88 - 0.79 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 3.261 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 645.3. Example 21 : Synthesis of Compound 7-1 ; 1-( cis -3-((7-(8- chloro -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H- pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : cis -3-((7-(8- chloro -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-55% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-氯-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(25 mg,33.05%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 1.615分鐘,m/z = 697.3/698.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : 7-(8- 氯 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-( 順式 -2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 5. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 25%-55% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-chloro-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (25 mg, 33.05%, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 1.615 min, m/z = 697.3/698.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : 7-(8- chloro -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-( cis- 2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(8-氯-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(25 mg,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.352分鐘,m/z = 597.3/598.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 1-( 順式 -3-((7-(8- 氯 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 7-(8-chloro-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (25 mg, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.352 min, m/z = 597.3/598.4 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 1-( cis -3-((7-(8- chloro -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1 - yl ) prop -2- en -1 -one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×25mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-55% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-氯-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(10.75 mg,46.88%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.28 (d, J= 4.2 Hz, 1H), 8.19 - 8.14 (m, 1H), 8.13 - 8.07 (m, 1H), 7.72 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.55 (t, J= 8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.67 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.34 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.70 (d, J= 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.39 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 5.00 - 4.83 (m, 2H), 4.31 - 3.79 (m, 3H), 3.77 - 3.50 (m, 5H), 3.21 - 3.05 (m, 3H), 2.97 - 2.85 (m, 1H), 2.68 - 2.33 (m, 2H), 2.14 - 2.11 (m, 1H), 2.10 - 2.03 (m, 1H), 1.92 - 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.16 - 1.08 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.007分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 651.0/652.0。 實例 22 及 23 :合成化合物 7-2 及 7-3 ; 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(8- 氯 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮及 1-( 順式 -3-((7-(8- 氯 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 :順式 -3-((7-(8- 氯 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×25 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 25%-55% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-chloro-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (10.75 mg, 46.88%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.28 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 1H), 8.19 - 8.14 (m, 1H), 8.13 - 8.07 (m, 1H), 7.72 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.55 (t, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.67 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.34 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.39 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 5.00 - 4.83 (m, 2H), 4.31 - 3.79 (m, 3H), 3.77 - 3.50 (m, 5H), 3.21 - 3.05 (m, 3H), 2.97 - 2.85 (m, 1H), 2.68 - 2.33 (m, 2H), 2.14 - 2.11 (m, 1H), 2.10 - 2.03 (m, 1H), 1.92 - 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.16 - 1.08 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 3.007 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 651.0/652.0. Examples 22 and 23 : Synthesis of compounds 7-2 and 7-3 ; 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(8- chloro -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin- 1 - yl ) prop-2-en - 1 - one and 1-( cis -3-((7-(8- chloro -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2 - en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : cis -3-((7-(8- chloro -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-55% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色固體狀之順式-3-((7-(8-氯-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(110 mg,39.66%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 1.624分鐘,m/z = 697.3/698.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : 7-(8- 氯 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-( 順式 -2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 5. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 25%-55% B in 8.0 min) to give cis-3-((7-(8-chloro-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (110 mg, 39.66%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 1.624 min, m/z = 697.3/698.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : 7-(8- chloro -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-( cis- 2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色固體狀之7-(8-氯-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-(順式-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(80 mg,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.350分鐘,m/z = 597.3/598.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(8- 氯 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮及 1-( 順式 -3-((7-(8- 氯 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-chloro-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-(cis-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (80 mg, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.350 min, m/z = 597.3/598.3 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(8- chloro -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop-2-en -1 - one and 1-( cis -3-((7-(8- chloro -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop-2-en - 1 - one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內45%-75% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-(順式-3-((7-(8-氯-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(40 mg,45.81%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.36 - 9.21 (m, 1H), 8.20 - 8.14 (m, 1H), 8.10 (dd, J= 5.8, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.74 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.55 (t, J= 8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.62 (dd, J= 10.2, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.34 - 6.24 (m, 1H), 5.70 (d, J= 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.44 - 5.18 (m, 1H), 5.05 - 4.82 (m, 2H), 4.33 - 4.17 (m, 2H), 3.96 - 3.52 (m, 5H), 3.31 - 3.11 (m, 3H), 3.01 - 2.88 (m, 1H), 2.73 - 2.53 (m, 1H), 2.44 - 2.35 (m, 1H), 2.23 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.08 (d, J= 7.1 Hz, 1H), 1.95 - 1.82 (m, 3H), 1.13 (dd, J= 6.3, 14.4 Hz, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.957分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 651.4/652.4。 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 45%-75% B in 8.0 minutes) to give 1-(cis-3-((7-(8-chloro-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (40 mg, 45.81%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.36 - 9.21 (m, 1H), 8.20 - 8.14 (m, 1H), 8.10 (dd, J = 5.8, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.74 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.55 (t, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.62 (dd, J = 10.2, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.34 - 6.24 (m, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.44 - 5.18 (m, 1H), 5.05 - 4.82 (m, 2H), 4.33 - 4.17 (m, 2H), 3.96 - 3.52 (m, 5H), 3.31 - 3.11 (m, 3H), 3.01 - 2.88 (m, 1H), 2.73 - 2.53 (m, 1H), 2.44 - 2.35 (m, 1H), 2.23 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.08 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 1.95 - 1.82 (m, 3H), 1.13 (dd, J = 6.3, 14.4 Hz, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.957 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 651.4/652.4.
藉由SFC [SFC (管柱:DAICEL CHIRALCEL OD (250mm×30mm,10um);移動相:[CO 2-EtOH (0.1% NH 3H 2O)];B%:50%,等度溶離模式)]進一步純化1-(順式-3-((7-(8-氯-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮之順式非鏡像異構物之混合物(30 mg),得到任意指定之以下物質: 實例22:呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-氯-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰1,滯留時間 = 1.508分鐘) (10.22 mg,11.69%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.36 - 9.21 (m, 1H), 8.20 - 8.14 (m, 1H), 8.10 (dd, J= 5.8, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.74 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.55 (t, J= 8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.62 (dd, J= 10.2, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.34 - 6.24 (m, 1H), 5.70 (d, J= 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.44 - 5.18 (m, 1H), 5.05 - 4.82 (m, 2H), 4.33 - 4.17 (m, 2H), 3.96 - 3.52 (m, 5H), 3.31 - 3.11 (m, 3H), 3.01 - 2.88 (m, 1H), 2.73 - 2.53 (m, 1H), 2.44 - 2.35 (m, 1H), 2.23 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.08 (d, J= 7.1 Hz, 1H), 1.95 - 1.82 (m, 3H), 1.13 (dd, J= 6.3, 14.4 Hz, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.957分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 651.4/652.4;及 實例23:呈白色固體狀之1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(8-氯-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰2,滯留時間 = 1.787分鐘) (10.22 mg,11.69%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.29 (d, J= 4.2 Hz, 1H), 8.21 - 8.15 (m, 1H), 8.10 (dd, J= 5.9, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.74 - 7.68 (m, 2H), 7.55 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.73 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.35 - 6.19 (m, 1H), 5.70 (d, J= 10.0 Hz, 1H), 5.40 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 5.06 - 4.82 (m, 2H), 4.26 - 4.18 (m, 1H), 3.89 (t, J= 9.5 Hz, 1H), 3.74 - 3.50 (m, 5H), 3.24 - 3.06 (m, 3H), 2.97 - 2.85 (m, 1H), 2.70 - 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.45 - 2.32 (m, 1H), 2.14 - 2.06 (m, 3H), 1.94 - 1.82 (m, 3H), 1.16 - 1.06 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.956分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 651.4/652.4。 實例 24 :合成化合物 8-1 ; 1-( 順式 -3-((7-(7,8- 二氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 :順式 -3-((7-(7,8- 二氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 A mixture of cis-anisomeric isomers of 1-(cis-3-((7-(8-chloro-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8- fluoro -2-(((2R, 7aS )-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (30 mg) was further purified by SFC [SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALCEL OD (250 mm×30 mm, 10 um); mobile phase: [CO 2 -EtOH (0.1% NH 3 H 2 O)]; B%: 50%, isocratic elution mode)] to give the following substances arbitrarily designated: Example 22: 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-chloro-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a white solid (peak 1, retention time = 1.508 min) (10.22 mg, 11.69%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.36 - 9.21 (m, 1H), 8.20 - 8.14 (m, 1H), 8.10 (dd, J = 5.8, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.74 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.55 (t, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.62 (dd, J = 10.2, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.34 - 6.24 (m, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.44 - 5.18 (m, 1H), 5.05 - 4.82 (m, 2H), 4.33 - 4.17 (m, 2H), 3.96 - 3.52 (m, 5H), 3.31 - 3.11 (m, 3H), 3.01 - 2.88 (m, 1H), 2.73 - 2.53 (m, 1H), 2.44 - 2.35 (m, 1H), 2.23 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.08 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 1.95 - 1.82 (m, 3H), 1.13 (dd, J = 6.3, 14.4 Hz, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 2.957 minutes, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 651.4/652.4; and Example 23: 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(8-chloro-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a white solid (peak 2, retention time = 1.787 minutes) (10.22 mg, 11.69%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.29 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 1H), 8.21 - 8.15 (m, 1H), 8.10 (dd, J = 5.9, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.74 - 7.68 (m, 2H), 7.55 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.73 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.35 - 6.19 (m, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 5.40 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 5.06 - 4.82 (m, 2H), 4.26 - 4.18 (m, 1H), 3.89 (t, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 3.74 - 3.50 (m, 5H), 3.24 - 3.06 (m, 3H), 2.97 - 2.85 (m, 1H), 2.70 - 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.45 - 2.32 (m, 1H), 2.14 - 2.06 (m, 3H), 1.94 - 1.82 (m, 3H), 1.16 - 1.06 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.956 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 651.4/652.4. Example 24 : Synthesis of Compound 8-1 ; 1-( cis -3-((7-(7,8 -difluoronaphthalen -1 -yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H- pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy )pyrido [ 4,3 -d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin - 1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : cis -3-((7-(7,8 -difluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 100×40mm×3 um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內30%-60% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色固體狀之順式-3-((7-(7,8-二氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(280 mg,97.42%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.461分鐘,m/z = 681.6 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : 7-(7,8- 二氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-( 順式 -2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 5. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 100×40 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 30%-60% B in 8.0 min) to give cis-3-((7-(7,8-difluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (280 mg, 97.42%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.461 min, m/z = 681.6 [M + H] + . Step 2 : 7-(7,8 -difluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-( cis- 2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(7,8-二氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-(順式-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(120 mg,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.332分鐘,m/z = 581.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 1-( 順式 -3-((7-(7,8- 二氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(7,8-difluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-(cis-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (120 mg, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.332 min, m/z = 581.3 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 1-( cis- 3-((7-(7,8 -difluoronaphthalen -1 -yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內35%-65% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈淡黃色非晶形固體狀之1-(順式-3-((7-(7,8-二氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(54.77 mg,49.95%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.31 (d, J= 3.8 Hz, 1H), 8.18 - 8.09 (m, 1H), 7.92 (ddd, J= 1.7, 5.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J= 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.60 - 7.52 (m, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J= 10.2, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.28 (dd, J= 9.3, 16.5 Hz, 1H), 5.70 (d, J= 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.37 - 5.19 (m, 1H), 4.93 (d, J= 9.0 Hz, 2H), 4.29 - 4.06 (m, 2H), 3.92 - 3.67 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J= 6.8 Hz, 3H), 3.59 - 3.42 (m, 1H), 3.20 - 3.11 (m, 2H), 3.08 (s, 1H), 2.95 - 2.87 (m, 1H), 2.64 - 2.35 (m, 2H), 2.14 - 2.03 (m, 3H), 1.94 - 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.87 - 1.79 (m, 1H), 1.12 (s, 3H)。 LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.981分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 635.1。 實例 25 及 26 :合成化合物 8-2 及 8-3 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(7,8- 二氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮及 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(7,8- 二氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 35%-65% B in 8.0 minutes) to obtain 1-(cis-3-((7-(7,8-difluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (54.77 mg, 49.95%) as a pale yellow amorphous solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.31 (d, J = 3.8 Hz, 1H), 8.18 - 8.09 (m, 1H), 7.92 (ddd, J = 1.7, 5.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.60 - 7.52 (m, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J = 10.2, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.28 (dd, J = 9.3, 16.5 Hz, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.37 - 5.19 (m, 1H), 4.93 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 4.29 - 4.06 (m, 2H), 3.92 - 3.67 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 3.59 - 3.42 (m, 1H), 3.20 - 3.11 (m, 2H), 3.08 (s, 1H), 2.95 - 2.87 (m, 1H), 2.64 - 2.35 (m, 2H), 2.14 - 2.03 (m, 3H), 1.94 - 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.87 - 1.79 (m, 1H), 1.12 (s, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.981 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 635.1. Examples 25 and 26 : Synthesis of compounds 8-2 and 8-3 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(7,8 -difluoronaphthalen -1 -yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop- 2 - en - 1- one and 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(7,8- difluoronaphthalen -1 -yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en - 1- one ( Method 1)
藉由SFC (管柱:DAICEL CHIRALCEL OD (250mm×30mm,10um);移動相:[CO 2-EtOH (0.1% NH 3H 2O)];B%:50%,等度溶離模式)進一步純化1-(順式-3-((7-(7,8-二氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮之順式非鏡像異構物之混合物(100 mg),得到任意指定之以下物質: 實例25:呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(7,8-二氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰2,滯留時間 = 1.639分鐘) (31.69 mg,14.63%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.31 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 8.22 - 8.04 (m, 1H), 7.91 (ddd, J = 1.5, 5.1, 9.1Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (dt, J = 7.7, 9.6 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J = 10.4, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.28 (dd, J = 8.5, 16.3 Hz, 1H), 5.69 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.39 - 5.15 (m, 1H), 4.92 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 4.30 - 4.06 (m, 2H), 3.95 - 3.47 (m, 5H), 3.22 - 3.04 (m, 3H), 2.99 - 2.83 (m, 1H), 2.70 - 2.46 (m, 1H), 2.43 - 2.21 (m, 2H), 2.12 (d, J = 3.5 Hz, 2H), 1.94 - 1.82 (m, 3H), 1.12 (s, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.910分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 635.3;及 實例26:呈白色固體狀之1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(7,8-二氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰1,滯留時間 = 1.446分鐘) (29.88 mg,13.93%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.31 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (dt, J = 2.2, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (ddd, J = 1.5, 5.1, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (dt, J = 7.6, 9.6 Hz, 1H), 6.71 - 6.51 (m, 1H), 6.28 (dd, J = 9.8, 16.4 Hz, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 10.1Hz, 1H), 5.41 - 5.16 (m, 1H), 4.92 (s, 2H), 4.32 - 4.03 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.50 (m, 5H), 3.21 - 3.04 (m, 3H), 2.99 - 2.86 (m, 1H), 2.72 - 2.47 (m, 1H), 2.46 - 2.20 (m, 2H), 2.14 - 2.05 (m, 2H), 1.94 - 1.79 (m, 3H), 1.12 (s, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.908分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 635.4。 實例 27 :合成化合物 1-4 ; 1-((2R,3S)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 2) 步驟 1 : (2R,3S)-3-( 苯甲基 ( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 A mixture of cis-anisomeric isomers of 1-(cis-3-((7-(7,8-difluoronaphthalen- 1 -yl)-8-fluoro- 2 -(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[ 4,3 -d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (100 mg) was further purified by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALCEL OD (250 mm×30 mm, 10 um); mobile phase: [CO 2 -EtOH (0.1% NH 3 H 2 O)]; B%: 50%, isocratic elution mode) to give the following substances arbitrarily designated: Example 25: 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(7,8-difluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a white solid (peak 2, retention time = 1.639 min) (31.69 mg, 14.63%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.31 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 8.22 - 8.04 (m, 1H), 7.91 (ddd, J = 1.5, 5.1, 9.1Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (dt, J = 7.7, 9.6 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J = 10.4, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.28 (dd, J = 8.5, 16.3 Hz, 1H), 5.69 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.39 - 5.15 (m, 1H), 4.92 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 4.30 - 4.06 (m, 2H), 3.95 - 3.47 (m, 5H), 3.22 - 3.04 (m, 3H), 2.99 - 2.83 (m, 1H), 2.70 - 2.46 (m, 1H), 2.43 - 2.21 (m, 2H), 2.12 (d, J = 3.5 Hz, 2H), 1.94 - 1.82 (m, 3H), 1.12 (s, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 2.910 minutes, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 635.3; and Example 26: 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(7,8-difluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a white solid (peak 1, retention time = 1.446 minutes) (29.88 mg, 13.93%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.31 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (dt, J = 2.2, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (ddd, J = 1.5, 5.1, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (dt, J = 7.6, 9.6 Hz, 1H), 6.71 - 6.51 (m, 1H), 6.28 (dd, J = 9.8, 16.4 Hz, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 10.1Hz, 1H), 5.41 - 5.16 (m, 1H), 4.92 (s, 2H), 4.32 - 4.03 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.50 (m, 5H), 3.21 - 3.04 (m, 3H), 2.99 - 2.86 (m, 1H), 2.72 - 2.47 (m, 1H), 2.46 - 2.20 (m, 2H), 2.14 - 2.05 (m, 2H), 1.94 - 1.79 (m, 3H), 1.12 (s, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.908 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 635.4. Example 27 : Synthesis of Compound 1-4 ; 1-((2R,3S)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en -1- one ( Method 2) Step 1 : (2R,3S)-3-( Benzyl ( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下向(2R,3S)-3-胺基-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(400 mg,2.00 mmol)、苯甲醛(233.14 mg,2.20 mmol)及乙酸(119.94 mg,2.00 mmol)於甲醇(5 mL)中之溶液中添加氰基硼氫化鈉(251.02 mg,3.99 mmol),在0℃下攪拌混合物1小時。接著在0℃下將甲醛(486.23 mg,5.99 mmol,純度37%,於水中)添加至上述溶液中,在0℃下攪拌混合物2小時。在0℃下用飽和碳酸氫鈉(10 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 20 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈無色油狀之(2R,3S)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(600 mg,74.01%)。LCMS Rt = 0.344分鐘,m/z = 305.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3S)-2- 甲基 -3-( 甲基胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2R,3S)-3-amino-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (400 mg, 2.00 mmol), benzaldehyde (233.14 mg, 2.20 mmol) and acetic acid (119.94 mg, 2.00 mmol) in methanol (5 mL) was added sodium cyanoborohydride (251.02 mg, 3.99 mmol) at 0°C and the mixture was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. Then formaldehyde (486.23 mg, 5.99 mmol, 37% purity in water) was added to the above solution at 0°C and the mixture was stirred at 0°C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate (10 mL) at 0°C and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give (2R,3S)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (600 mg, 74.01%) as a colorless oil. LCMS Rt = 0.344 min, m/z = 305.2 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3S)-2- methyl -3-( methylamino ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向(2R,3S)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(600 mg,1.97 mmol)於甲醇(6 mL)中之溶液中添加Pd/C (300 mg,281.9 μmol,純度10%)。在45℃下於氫氣(50 Psi)下攪拌混合物12小時。過濾反應混合物且將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3S)-2-甲基-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(470 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中: 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 3.77 - 3.61 (m, 1H), 3.44 - 3.34 (m, 1H), 2.86 - 2.79 (m, 1H), 2.45 - 2.41 (m, 3H), 2.13 - 1.96 (m, 1H), 1.76 - 1.65 (m, 2H), 1.47 - 1.44 (m, 9H), 1.22 (s, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.280分鐘,m/z = 215.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2R,3S)-3-((2,7- 二氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2R,3S)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (600 mg, 1.97 mmol) in methanol (6 mL) was added Pd/C (300 mg, 281.9 μmol, purity 10%). The mixture was stirred at 45 °C under hydrogen (50 Psi) for 12 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give tributyl (2R,3S)-2-methyl-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (470 mg, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without further purification: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 3.77 - 3.61 (m, 1H), 3.44 - 3.34 (m, 1H), 2.86 - 2.79 (m, 1H), 2.45 - 2.41 (m, 3H), 2.13 - 1.96 (m, 1H), 1.76 - 1.65 (m, 2H), 1.47 - 1.44 (m, 9H), 1.22 (s, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.280 min, m/z = 215.3 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2R,3S)-3-((2,7- dichloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下向2,4,7-三氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶(550 mg,2.18 mmol)於1,4-二噁烷(8 mL)中之溶液中添加 N,N-二異丙基乙胺(844.69 mg,6.54 mmol)及(2R,3S)-2-甲基-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(443.53 mg,2.07 mmol),且在0℃下攪拌混合物1小時。用水(10 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(2 × 20 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3S)-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(780 mg,82.37%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.09 - 8.91 (m, 1H), 5.21 - 5.05 (m, 1H), 4.08 - 3.89 (m, 1H), 3.88 - 3.70 (m, 1H), 3.54 - 3.47 (m, 1H), 3.47 - 3.44 (m, 3H), 2.52 - 2.38 (m, 1H), 2.17 - 2.07 (m, 1H), 1.52 - 1.47 (m, 9H), 1.43 - 1.35 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.585分鐘,m/z = 430.1/431.0 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2R,3S)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of 2,4,7-trichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (550 mg, 2.18 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (8 mL) was added N,N -diisopropylethylamine (844.69 mg, 6.54 mmol) and tributyl (2R,3S)-2-methyl-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (443.53 mg, 2.07 mmol) at 0°C, and the mixture was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. The mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give (2R,3S)-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (780 mg, 82.37%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 9.09 - 8.91 (m, 1H), 5.21 - 5.05 (m, 1H), 4.08 - 3.89 (m, 1H), 3.88 - 3.70 (m, 1H), 3.54 - 3.47 (m, 1H), 3.47 - 3.44 (m, 3H), 2.52 - 2.38 (m, 1H), 2.17 - 2.07 (m, 1H), 1.52 - 1.47 (m, 9H), 1.43 - 1.35 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.585 min, m/z = 430.1/431.0 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2R,3S)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3S)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(794 mg,79.11%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 8.87 (s, 1H), 5.39 - 5.19 (m, 1H), 5.10 - 4.94 (m, 1H), 4.37 - 4.17 (m, 2H), 4.08 - 3.90 (m, 1H), 3.86 - 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.51 - 3.41 (m, 1H), 3.38 - 3.35 (m, 3H), 3.30 - 3.20 (s, 3H), 3.05 - 2.94 (m, 1H), 2.47 - 2.35 (m, 1H), 2.32 - 2.17 (m, 2H), 2.17 - 2.05 (m, 2H), 2.02 - 1.87 (m, 3H), 1.51 - 1.47 (m, 9H), 1.36 - 1.31 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.421分鐘,m/z = 553.3/555.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (2R,3S)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4 . The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give (2R,3S)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (794 mg, 79.11%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 8.87 (s, 1H), 5.39 - 5.19 (m, 1H), 5.10 - 4.94 (m, 1H), 4.37 - 4.17 (m, 2H), 4.08 - 3.90 (m, 1H), 3.86 - 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.51 - 3.41 (m, 1H), 3.38 - 3.35 (m, 3H), 3.30 - 3.20 (s, 3H), 3.05 - 2.94 (m, 1H), 2.47 - 2.35 (m, 1H), 2.32 - 2.17 (m, 2H), 2.17 - 2.05 (m, 2H), 2.02 - 1.87 (m, 3H), 1.51 - 1.47 (m, 9H), 1.36 - 1.31 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.421 min, m/z = 553.3/555.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (2R,3S)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈橙色固體狀之(2R,3S)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d ]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(500 mg,65.60%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.30 - 9.11 (m, 1H), 7.97 - 7.89 (m, 2H), 7.62 - 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.34 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 5.27 - 5.04 (m, 1H), 4.10 - 3.71 (m, 4H), 3.58 - 3.43 (m, 3H), 3.43 - 3.38 (m, 2H), 3.31 - 3.22 (m, 2H), 3.18 - 2.87 (m, 2H), 2.55 - 2.34 (m, 3H), 2.11 (s, 4H), 2.02 - 1.96 (m, 1H), 1.54 - 1.52 (m, 3H), 1.51 - 1.50 (m,9H), 1.20 (s, 3H), 0.92 - 0.84 (m, 18H)。LCMS Rt = 0.628分鐘,m/z = 843.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : (2R,3S)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give (2R,3S)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (500 mg, 65.60%) as an orange solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 9.30 - 9.11 (m, 1H), 7.97 - 7.89 (m, 2H), 7.62 - 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.34 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 5.27 - 5.04 (m, 1H), 4.10 - 3.71 (m, 4H), 3.58 - 3.43 (m, 3H), 3.43 - 3.38 (m, 2H), 3.31 - 3.22 (m, 2H), 3.18 - 2.87 (m, 2H), 2.55 - 2.34 (m, 3H), 2.11 (s, 4H), 2.02 - 1.96 (m, 1H), 1.54 - 1.52 (m, 3H), 1.51 - 1.50 (m,9H), 1.20 (s, 3H), 0.92 - 0.84 (m, 18H). LCMS Rt = 0.628 min, m/z = 843.4 [M + H] + . Step 6 : (2R,3S)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine - 1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3S)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(366 mg,粗物質): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.14 - 9.09 (m, 1H), 8.00 - 7.92 (m, 2H), 7.65 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.37 - 7.32 (m, 1H), 5.40 - 5.21 (m, 1H), 5.11 - 5.00 (m, 1H), 4.29 - 4.18 (m, 1H), 4.07 - 3.71 (m, 3H), 3.44 - 3.40 (m, 3H), 3.25 (s, 3H), 3.19 (s, 2H), 3.00 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 2.50 - 2.40 (m, 1H), 2.32 - 2.26 (m, 1H), 2.23 - 2.13 (m, 3H), 1.99 - 1.90 (m, 3H), 1.50 (s, 9H), 1.21 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.474分鐘,m/z = 687.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3S)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner as in Method #1, Step 6 . The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to give (2R,3S)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (366 mg, crude) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 9.14 - 9.09 (m, 1H), 8.00 - 7.92 (m, 2H), 7.65 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.37 - 7.32 (m, 1H), 5.40 - 5.21 (m, 1H), 5.11 - 5.00 (m, 1H), 4.29 - 4.18 (m, 1H), 4.07 - 3.71 (m, 3H), 3.44 - 3.40 (m, 3H), 3.25 (s, 3H), 3.19 (s, 2H), 3.00 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 2.50 - 2.40 (m, 1H), 2.32 - 2.26 (m, 1H), 2.23 - 2.13 (m, 3H), 1.99 - 1.90 (m, 3H), 1.50 (s, 9H), 1.21 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.474 min, m/z = 687.3 [M + H] + . Step 7 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3S)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3S)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(90 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.356分鐘,m/z = 587.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : 1-((2R,3S)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3S)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (90 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.356 min, m/z = 587.3 [M + H] + . Step 8 : 1-((2R,3S)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin - 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-55% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色非晶形固體狀之1-((2R,3S)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(34.94 mg,34.26%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.14 - 9.09 (m, 1H), 8.03 - 7.90 (m, 2H), 7.67 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.39 - 7.30 (m, 1H), 6.55 - 6.39 (m, 2H), 5.81 - 5.72 (m, 1H), 5.44 - 5.20 (m, 1H), 5.18 - 5.08 (m, 1H), 4.51 - 4.27 (m, 3H), 4.15 - 3.80 (m, 2H), 3.79 - 3.58 (m, 1H), 3.42 (s, 3H), 3.34 - 3.16 (m, 2H), 3.09 - 2.80 (m, 2H), 2.67 - 2.51 (m, 1H), 2.36 - 2.11 (m, 4H), 2.06 - 2.88 (m, 3H), 1.49 - 1.42 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.055分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 641.3。 實例 28 :合成化合物 1-5 ; 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 2) 步驟1:(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 25%-55% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3S)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (34.94 mg, 34.26%) as a yellow amorphous solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 9.14 - 9.09 (m, 1H), 8.03 - 7.90 (m, 2H), 7.67 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.39 - 7.30 (m, 1H), 6.55 - 6.39 (m, 2H), 5.81 - 5.72 (m, 1H), 5.44 - 5.20 (m, 1H), 5.18 - 5.08 (m, 1H), 4.51 - 4.27 (m, 3H), 4.15 - 3.80 (m, 2H), 3.79 - 3.58 (m, 1H), 3.42 (s, 3H), 3.34 - 3.16 (m, 2H), 3.09 - 2.80 (m, 2H), 2.67 - 2.51 (m, 1H), 2.36 - 2.11 (m, 4H), 2.06 - 2.88 (m, 3H), 1.49 - 1.42 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 3.055 minutes, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 641.3. Example 28 : Synthesis of Compound 1-5 ; 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en -1- one ( Method 2) Step 1: (2S,3R)-3-(Benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟1類似之方式進行還原胺化。用水(5 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(2 × 10 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(400 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.339分鐘,m/z = 305.3 [M + H] +。 步驟2:(2S,3R)-2-甲基-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 Reductive amination was performed in a similar manner to Method #2 Step 1. The mixture was diluted with water (5 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2 x 10 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to afford tributyl (2S,3R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (400 mg, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.339 min, m/z = 305.3 [M + H] + . Step 2: (2S,3R)-2-methyl-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟2類似之方式進行去苯甲基化反應。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3R)-2-甲基-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(250 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。 步驟 3 : (2S,3R)-3-((2,7- 二氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The debenzylation reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #2 Step 2. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give (2S,3R)-2-methyl-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (250 mg, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. Step 3 : (2S,3R)-3-((2,7- dichloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟3類似之方式進行取代反應。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(200 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.583分鐘,m/z = 430.1/432.0 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #2 Step 3. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford tributyl (2S,3R)-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (200 mg, crude) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.583 min, m/z = 430.1/432.0 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(200 mg,62.25%)。LCMS Rt = 0.421分鐘,m/z = 553.3/555.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (2S,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2S,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (200 mg, 62.25%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.421 min, m/z = 553.3/555.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (2S,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈棕色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(280 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.646分鐘,m/z = 843.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 5. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford (2S,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (280 mg, crude) as a brown oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.646 min, m/z = 843.5 [M + H] + . Step 6 : (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine - 1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈棕色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(230 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.649分鐘,m/z = 687.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2S,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #2 Step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2S,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (230 mg, crude) as a brown solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.649 min, m/z = 687.3 [M + H] + . Step 7 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2S,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2S,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(90 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.342分鐘,m/z = 587.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Boc deprotection was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2S,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (90 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.342 min, m/z = 587.2 [M + H] + . Step 8 : 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin - 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內30%-65% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色非晶形固體狀之1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(12.41 mg,97.15%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.15 (s, 1H), 8.01 - 7.93 (m, 2H), 7.67 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.35 (t, J= 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.55 - 6.38 (m, 2H), 5.80 - 5.72 (m, 1H), 5.45 - 5.23 (m, 1H), 5.19 - 5.09 (m, 1H), 4.55 - 4.21 (m, 3H), 4.20 - 3.88 (m, 2H), 3.82 - 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.47 - 3.41 (m, 3H), 3.38 - 3.14 (m, 2H), 3.11 - 2.96 (m, 1H), 2.95 - 2.82 (m, 1H), 2.58 (d, J= 9.8 Hz, 1H), 2.44 - 2.17 (m, 4H), 2.11 - 1.89 (m, 3H), 1.49 - 1.42 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.056分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 641.3。 實例 29 :合成化合物 13-1 或 13-2 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((R,E)-4-( 氟亞甲基 )-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟1:(R)-4-(氟亞甲基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 30%-65% B in 8.0 minutes) to obtain 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (12.41 mg, 97.15%) as a yellow amorphous solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 9.15 (s, 1H), 8.01 - 7.93 (m, 2H), 7.67 - 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.35 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.55 - 6.38 (m, 2H), 5.80 - 5.72 (m, 1H), 5.45 - 5.23 (m, 1H), 5.19 - 5.09 (m, 1H), 4.55 - 4.21 (m, 3H), 4.20 - 3.88 (m, 2H), 3.82 - 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.47 - 3.41 (m, 3H), 3.38 - 3.14 (m, 2H), 3.11 - 2.96 (m, 1H), 2.95 - 2.82 (m, 1H), 2.58 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 2.44 - 2.17 (m, 4H), 2.11 - 1.89 (m, 3H), 1.49 - 1.42 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 3.056 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 641.3. Example 29 : Synthesis of Compound 13-1 or 13-2 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((R,E)-4-( fluoromethylene )-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 - one ( Method 1) Step 1: (R)-4-(Fluoromethylene)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-(tert-butyl) 2-methyl ester
在-78℃下向三級丁醇鉀(22.14 g,197.32 mmol)於 N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(210 mL)中之溶液中添加2-((氟甲基)磺醯基)吡啶(20.74 g,118.39 mmol)及4-側氧基吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(24 g,98.66 mmol)。在30℃下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用飽和氯化銨(300 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 500 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 (250×70mm,15 um);移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA);梯度:在20.0分鐘內30%-65% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色油狀之4-(氟亞甲基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(3.4g,13.29%)。LCMS Rt = 1.694分鐘,m/z = 260.1 [M + H] +。 步驟2:(R)-(4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲醇 To a solution of potassium tert-butoxide (22.14 g, 197.32 mmol) in N,N -dimethylformamide (210 mL) was added 2-((fluoromethyl)sulfonyl)pyridine (20.74 g, 118.39 mmol) and 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl-4-oxopyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (24 g, 98.66 mmol) at -78 °C. The mixture was stirred at 30 °C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (300 mL) at 0 °C and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 500 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 (250×70 mm, 15 um); mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA); gradient: 30%-65% B in 20.0 min) to give 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl 4-(fluoromethylene)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (3.4 g, 13.29%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 1.694 min, m/z = 260.1 [M + H] + . Step 2: (R)-(4-(Fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methanol
在0℃下向(R)-4-(氟亞甲基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(3.4 g,13.11 mmol)於四氫呋喃(80 mL)中之溶液中添加氫化鋰鋁(20.98 mL,2.5 M,於四氫呋喃中,52.45 mmol)。在70℃下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用飽和氯化銨(50 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 100 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色油狀之(R)-(4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲醇(1.3 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.137分鐘,m/z = 146.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((R,Z)-4-( 氟亞甲基 )-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯及 (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((R,E)-4-( 氟亞甲基 )-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (R)-4-(fluoromethylene)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-(tert-butyl) 2-methyl ester (3.4 g, 13.11 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (80 mL) was added lithium aluminum hydroxide (20.98 mL, 2.5 M in tetrahydrofuran, 52.45 mmol) at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 70°C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (50 mL) at 0°C and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give (R)-(4-(fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methanol (1.3 g, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.137 min, m/z = 146.2 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((R,Z)-4-( fluoromethylene )-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester and (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((R,E)-4-( fluoromethylene )-1 -methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內15%-45% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((R)-4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(550 mg,35.25%)。LCMS Rt = 1.397分鐘,m/z = 539.2/541.2 [M + H] +。 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 15%-45% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((R)-4-(fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (550 mg, 35.25%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 1.397 min, m/z = 539.2/541.2 [M + H] + .
藉由SFC分離Z-烯烴與E-烯烴之非鏡像異構混合物(550 mg),得到任意指定之以下物質: 呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((R,Z)-4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(峰2,滯留時間 = 1.618分鐘) (200 mg,11.83%)。LCMS Rt = 1.397分鐘,m/z = 539.2/541.2 [M + H] +;及 呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((R,E)-4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(峰1,滯留時間 = 1.411分鐘) (360 mg,21.29%)。LCMS Rt = 1.397分鐘,m/z = 539.2/541.2 [M + H] +。 The non-mirror isomeric mixture of Z-olefin and E-olefin (550 mg) was separated by SFC to give the following arbitrarily designated substances: (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((R,Z)-4-(fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (peak 2, retention time = 1.618 min) as a yellow solid (200 mg, 11.83%). LCMS Rt = 1.397 min, m/z = 539.2/541.2 [M + H] + ; and (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((R,E)-4-(fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester as a yellow solid (peak 1, retention time = 1.411 min) (360 mg, 21.29%). LCMS Rt = 1.397 min, m/z = 539.2/541.2 [M + H] + .
SFC (管柱:DAICEL CHIRALPAK IG (250mm×30mm,10um);移動相:[CO 2-EtOH (0.1% NH 3H 2O)];B%:50%,等度溶離模式)。 步驟 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((R,E)-4-( 氟亞甲基 )-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALPAK IG (250 mm×30 mm, 10 um); mobile phase: [CO 2 -EtOH (0.1% NH 3 H 2 O)]; B%: 50%, isocratic elution mode). Step 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((R,E)-4-( fluoromethylene )-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((R,E)-4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(380 mg,79.69%)。LCMS Rt = 0.594分鐘,m/z = 829.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((R,E)-4-( 氟亞甲基 )-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((R,E)-4-(fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (380 mg, 79.69%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.594 min, m/z = 829.4 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((R,E)-4-( fluoromethylene )-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((R,E)-4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(120 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.439分鐘,m/z = 673.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((R,E)-4-( 氟亞甲基 )-1 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((R,E)-4-(fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (120 mg, crude) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.439 min, m/z = 673.3 [M + H] + . Step 6 : 7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((R,E)-4-( fluoromethylene )-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈白色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((R,E)-4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(110 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.339分鐘,m/z = 573.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((R,E)-4-( 氟亞甲基 )-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((R,E)-4-(fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (110 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a white solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.339 min, m/z = 573.3 [M + H] + . Step 7 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((R,E)-4-( fluoromethylene )-1- methylpyrrolidin - 2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin - 4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內40%-65% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((R,E)-4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(19.05 mg,16.83%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.26 (s, 1H), 8.25 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J= 4.5 Hz, 2H), 7.48 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.83 - 6.53 (m, 2H), 6.36 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.77 - 5.63 (m, 1H), 5.08 - 4.82 (m, 2H), 4.62 - 4.33 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.67 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J= 4.3 Hz, 3H), 3.58 (d, J= 12.5 Hz, 1H), 3.28 (s, 1H), 2.90 (dd, J= 2.5, 10.0 Hz, 1H), 2.83 - 2.71 (m, 2H), 2.69 - 2.44 (m, 2H), 2.41 (s, 3H), 2.40 - 2.20 (m, 2H), 1.21 - 1.02 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.986分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 627.3。 實例 30 :合成化合物 13-1 或 13-2 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((R,Z)-4-( 氟亞甲基 )-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((R,Z)-4-( 氟亞甲基 )-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 40%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((R,E)-4-(fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (19.05 mg, 16.83%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.26 (s, 1H), 8.25 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.83 - 6.53 (m, 2H), 6.36 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.77 - 5.63 (m, 1H), 5.08 - 4.82 (m, 2H), 4.62 - 4.33 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.67 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J = 4.3 Hz, 3H), 3.58 (d, J = 12.5 Hz, 1H), 3.28 (s, 1H), δ 5.14 - 5.12 (m, 3H). 3.32 (m, 1H). 4.15 (s, 3H). 3.04 (m, 1H). 4.16 (s, 3H). 3.02 (m, 1H). 4.17 (m, 1H). 3.03 (m, 1H). 3.05 (m, 3H) . 4.13 (s, 3H). Example 30 : Synthesis of Compound 13-1 or 13-2 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((R,Z)-4-( fluoromethylene )-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 - one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((R,Z)-4-( fluoromethylene )-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內45%-85% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((R,Z)-4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(200 mg,72.24%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 2.324分鐘,m/z = 829.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((R,Z)-4-( 氟亞甲基 )-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 45%-85% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((R,Z)-4-(fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (200 mg, 72.24%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 2.324 min, m/z = 829.4 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((R,Z)-4-( fluoromethylene )-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((R,Z)-4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(180 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.461分鐘,m/z = 673.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((R,Z)-4-( 氟亞甲基 )-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((R,Z)-4-(fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (180 mg, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.461 min, m/z = 673.2 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((R,Z)-4-( fluoromethylene )-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((R,Z)-4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(180 mg,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.355分鐘,m/z = 573.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((R,Z)-4-( 氟亞甲基 )-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((R,Z)-4-(fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (180 mg, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.355 min, m/z = 573.2 [M + H] + . Step 4 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl- 7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((R,Z)-4-( fluoromethylene )-1- methylpyrrolidin - 2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-65% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((R,Z)-4-(氟亞甲基)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(15.70 mg,8.94%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.26 (s, 1H), 8.25 - 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.70 (d, J= 4.8 Hz, 2H), 7.48 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.73 - 6.42 (m, 2H), 6.34 - 6.22 (m, 1H), 5.77 - 5.61 (m, 1H), 5.01 - 4.81 (m, 2H), 4.65 - 4.36 (m, 2H), 3.93 - 3.68 (m, 2H), 3.63 (s, 4H), 3.36 - 3.20 (m, 1H), 2.98 (d, J= 14.3 Hz, 1H), 2.87 - 2.75 (m, 1H), 2.70 - 2.49 (m, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.41 - 2.32 (m, 2H), 1.21 - 1.04 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.997分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 627.3。 實例 31 :合成化合物 14-1 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2-( 二氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : 2-( 二氟亞甲基 )-5- 側氧基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 甲酸乙酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 25%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((R,Z)-4-(fluoromethylene)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (15.70 mg, 8.94%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.26 (s, 1H), 8.25 - 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.70 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.73 - 6.42 (m, 2H), 6.34 - 6.22 (m, 1H), 5.77 - 5.61 (m, 1H), 5.01 - 4.81 (m, 2H), 4.65 - 4.36 (m, 2H), 3.93 - 3.68 (m, 2H), 3.63 (s, 4H), 3.36 - 3.20 (m, 1H), 2.98 (d, J = 14.3 Hz, 1H), 2.87 δ 5.14 (m, 1H), 1.25 (m, 4H), 1.12 (m, 5H), 1.2 (m, 4H). δ 5.15 (m, 1H), 1.2 (m, 4H), 1.4 (m, 5H). δ 5.13 (m, 1H), 1.2 (m, 4H), 1.2 (m, 5H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.997 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 627.3. Example 31 : Synthesis of Compound 14-1 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2-( difluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en - 1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : 2-( Difluoromethylene )-5 -oxo-tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizine -7a(5H) -carboxylic acid ethyl ester
在-78℃下於氮氣氛圍下向三級丁醇鉀(10.63 g,94.69 mmol)於 N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(400 mL)中之溶液中添加2,5-二側氧基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-甲酸乙酯(10 g,47.35 mmol)及2-((二氟甲基)磺醯基)吡啶(10.97 g,56.81 mmol)。在30℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物1小時。用飽和氯化銨(50 mL)淬滅反應混合物,且用鹽酸(10 mL,12 M,於水中)稀釋,且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 60 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之2-(二氟亞甲基)-5-側氧基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-甲酸乙酯(5.45 g,46.94%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 4.29 (d, J = 14.5 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (q, J = 7.1Hz, 2H), 3.67 (d, J = 14.1Hz, 1H), 3.12 - 3.02 (m, 1H), 2.73 (td, J = 9.7, 16.9 Hz, 1H), 2.55 (ddd, J = 1.8, 9.3, 13.1Hz, 1H), 2.48 - 2.27 (m, 2H), 2.07 (td, J = 10.1, 13.2 Hz, 1H), 1.22 (t, J = 7.1Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.394分鐘,m/z = 246.4 [M + H] +。 步驟2:(2-(二氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲醇 To a solution of potassium tert-butoxide (10.63 g, 94.69 mmol) in N,N -dimethylformamide (400 mL) was added ethyl 2,5-dioxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-carboxylate (10 g, 47.35 mmol) and 2-((difluoromethyl)sulfonyl)pyridine (10.97 g, 56.81 mmol) at -78 °C under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 30 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (50 mL) and diluted with hydrochloric acid (10 mL, 12 M in water) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 60 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give ethyl 2-(difluoromethylene)-5-oxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-carboxylate (5.45 g, 46.94%) as a yellow oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 4.29 (d, J = 14.5 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (d, J = 14.1 Hz, 1H), 3.12 - 3.02 (m, 1H), 2.73 (td, J = 9.7, 16.9 Hz, 1H), 2.55 (ddd, J = 1.8, 9.3, 13.1 Hz, 1H), 2.48 - 2.27 (m, 2H), 2.07 (td, J = 10.1, 13.2 Hz, 1H), 1.22 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.394 min, m/z = 246.4 [M + H] + . Step 2: (2-(Difluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methanol
在0℃下向2-(二氟亞甲基)-5-側氧基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-甲酸乙酯(5 g,20.39 mmol)於四氫呋喃(50 mL)中之溶液中添加氫化二異丁基鋁(203.90 mL,20.39 mmol,1 M,於甲苯中),在25℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌反應溶液1小時。在0℃下用十水合硫酸鈉(500 mg)淬滅溶液。接著過濾混合物,且將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之(2-(二氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲醇(3.3 g,粗物質)。LCMS Rt = 0.091分鐘,m/z = 190.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -2-((2-( 二氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of ethyl 2-(difluoromethylene)-5-oxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-carboxylate (5 g, 20.39 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) was added diisobutylaluminum hydride (203.90 mL, 20.39 mmol, 1 M in toluene) at 0°C, and the reaction solution was stirred at 25°C under a nitrogen atmosphere for 1 hour. The solution was quenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate (500 mg) at 0°C. The mixture was then filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give (2-(difluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-yl)methanol (3.3 g, crude) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.091 min, m/z = 190.3 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -2-((2-( difluoromethylene ) tetrahydro - 1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-2-((2-(二氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(310 mg,45.76%)。LCMS Rt = 0.419分鐘,m/z = 583.2/585.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-((2-( 二氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-chloro-2-((2-(difluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (310 mg, 45.76%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.419 min, m/z = 583.2/585.1 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-((2-( difluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2-((2-(二氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(310 mg,69.00%)。LCMS Rt = 1.890分鐘,m/z = 873.6 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 2-((2-( 二氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,3R)-3-((2-((2-(difluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (310 mg, 69.00%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 1.890 min, m/z = 873.6 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 2-((2-( difluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之2-((2-(二氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(50 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.495分鐘,m/z = 773.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : 2-((2-( 二氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 2-((2-(difluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (50 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.495 min, m/z = 773.4 [M + H] + . Step 6 : 2-((2-( difluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色固體狀之2-((2-(二氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(40 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.360分鐘,m/z = 617.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2-( 二氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 2-((2-(difluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (40 mg, crude) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.360 min, m/z = 617.3 [M + H] + . Step 7 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2-( difluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin-1 - yl ) prop - 2- en - 1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內45%-75% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2-(二氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(10.57 mg,23.91%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.24 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.77 - 7.58 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.66 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.42 - 6.17 (m, 1H), 5.83 - 5.62 (m, 1H), 5.03 - 4.80 (m, 2H), 4.33 - 4.10 (m, 2H), 3.70 (d, J= 14.1 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J= 7.1 Hz, 3H), 3.41 - 3.26 (m, 2H), 3.10 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 2.73 - 2.60 (m, 2H), 2.48 - 2.34 (m, 2H), 2.11 (s, 1H), 2.09 - 2.01 (m, 1H), 1.94 - 1.77 (m, 4H), 1.19 - 1.03 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%三氟乙酸)滯留時間2.494分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 671.2。 實例 32 及 33 :合成化合物 14-2 及 14-3 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((S)-2-( 二氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮及 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((R)-2-( 二氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 45%-75% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2-(difluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (10.57 mg, 23.91%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.24 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.77 - 7.58 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.66 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.42 - 6.17 (m, 1H), 5.83 - 5.62 (m, 1H), 5.03 - 4.80 (m, 2H), 4.33 - 4.10 (m, 2H), 3.70 (d, J = 14.1 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 3.41 - 3.26 (m, 2H), 3.10 - 3.03 (m, 3H), 1.77 - 1.76 (m, 4H), 1.19 - 1.03 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid over 6 min) retention time 2.494 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 671.2. Examples 32 and 33 : Synthesis of Compounds 14-2 and 14-3 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((S)-2-( difluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) -7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en - 1- one and 1- ((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((R)-2-( difluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one ( Method 1 )
藉由SFC (管柱:DAICEL CHIRALPAK IG (250mm×30mm,10um);移動相:[CO 2-EtOH (0.1% NH 3H 2O)];B%:40%,等度溶離模式)分離1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2-(二氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮之非鏡像異構物之混合物(50 mg),得到任意指定之以下物質: 實例32:呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((S)-2-(二氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰1,滯留時間 = 0.626分鐘) (20.16 mg,48.89%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.14 (s, 1H), 8.12 - 7.92 (m, 2H), 7.70 - 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.37 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.67 - 6.38 (m, 1H), 6.22 - 6.10 (m, 1H), 5.68 - 5.43 (m, 1H), 4.90 - 4.71 (m, 2H), 4.20 - 4.06 (m, 2H), 3.66 - 3.54 (m, 2H), 3.52 (d, J= 5.4 Hz, 3H), 3.33 - 3.14 (m, 2H), 3.00 - 2.89 (m, 1H), 2.64 - 2.48 (m, 2H), 2.37 - 2.22 (m, 2H), 2.03 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 1.98 - 1.91 (m, 1H), 1.85 - 1.67 (m, 4H), 1.08 - 0.95 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.111分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 671.3;及 實例33:呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((R)-2-(二氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰2,滯留時間 = 0.733分鐘) (19.62 mg,47.44%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.19 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.73 - 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.70 - 6.53 (m, 1H), 6.36 - 6.22 (m, 1H), 5.76 - 5.64 (m, 1H), 5.03 - 4.82 (m, 2H), 4.34 - 4.15 (m, 2H), 3.79 - 3.67 (m, 2H), 3.63 (d, J= 6.4 Hz, 3H), 3.41 - 3.25 (m, 2H), 3.14 - 3.02 (m, 1H), 2.74 - 2.62 (m, 2H), 2.48 - 2.34 (m, 2H), 2.14 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 2.06 (d, J= 10.1 Hz, 1H), 1.96 - 1.76 (m, 4H), 1.22 - 1.04 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.112分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 671.3。 實例 34 :合成化合物 15-1 或 15-2 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((E)-2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (E)-2-( 氟亞甲基 )-5- 側氧基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 甲酸乙酯及 (Z)-2-( 氟亞甲基 )-5- 側氧基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 甲酸乙酯 A mixture of non-mirror isomers of 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2-(difluoromethylene) tetrahydro- 1H-pyrrolazin-7a (5H ) -yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (50 mg) was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALPAK IG (250 mm×30 mm, 10 um); mobile phase: [CO 2 -EtOH (0.1% NH 3 H 2 O)]; B%: 40%, isocratic elution mode) to obtain the following substances arbitrarily designated: Example 32: 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((S)-2-(difluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a white solid (peak 1, retention time = 0.626 min) (20.16 mg, 48.89%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.14 (s, 1H), 8.12 - 7.92 (m, 2H), 7.70 - 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.37 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.67 - 6.38 (m, 1H), 6.22 - 6.10 (m, 1H), 5.68 - 5.43 (m, 1H), 4.90 - 4.71 (m, 2H), 4.20 - 4.06 (m, 2H), 3.66 - 3.54 (m, 2H), 3.52 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 3H), 3.33 - 3.14 (m, 2H), 3.00 - 2.89 (m, 1H), 2.64 - 2.48 (m, 2H), 2.37 - 2.22 (m, 2H), 2.03 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 1.98 - 1.91 (m, 1H), 1.85 - 1.67 (m, 4H), 1.08 - 0.95 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 3.111 minutes, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 671.3; and Example 33: 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((R)-2-(difluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a white solid (peak 2, retention time = 0.733 minutes) (19.62 mg, 47.44%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.19 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.73 - 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.70 - 6.53 (m, 1H), 6.36 - 6.22 (m, 1H), 5.76 - 5.64 (m, 1H), 5.03 - 4.82 (m, 2H), 4.34 - 4.15 (m, 2H), 3.79 - 3.67 (m, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H), 3.41 - 3.25 (m, 2H), 3.14 - 3.02 (m, 1H), 2.74 - 2.62 (m, 2H), 2.48 - 2.34 (m, 2H), 2.14 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 2.06 (d, J = 10.1 Hz, 1H), 1.96 - 1.76 (m, 4H), 1.22 - 1.04 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 3.112 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 671.3. Example 34 : Synthesis of Compound 15-1 or 15-2 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((E)-2-( fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en - 1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (E)-2-( Fluoromethylene )-5 -oxotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizine -7a(5H) -carboxylic acid ethyl ester and (Z)-2-( Fluoromethylene )-5 -oxotetrahydro -1H- pyrrolizine -7a(5H) -carboxylic acid ethyl ester
在-78℃下於氮氣氛圍下向四氟硼酸(氟甲基)三苯基鏻(62.42 g,163.34 mmol)於四氫呋喃(500 mL)中之溶液中添加雙(三甲基矽基)胺基鈉(163.34 mL,163.34 mmol,1M,於四氫呋喃中)。在-78℃下攪拌混合物1.5小時。接著在-78℃下將2,5-二側氧基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-甲酸乙酯(23 g,108.89 mmol)添加至上述溶液中。在-78℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物1.5小時。在0℃下用飽和氯化銨(100 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 200 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由製備型HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 250×150mm×15um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在20.0分鐘內20%-50% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(E)-2-(氟亞甲基)-5-側氧基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-甲酸乙酯(700 mg,2.83%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 6.70 - 6.45 (m, 1H), 4.40 (d, J = 15.9 Hz, 1H), 4.24 (q, J = 7.1Hz, 2H), 3.90 (d, J = 16.0 Hz, 1H), 3.05 (d, J = 15.0 Hz, 1H), 2.84 (td, J = 9.8, 16.9 Hz, 1H), 2.65 - 2.47 (m, 2H), 2.44 - 2.35 (m, 1H), 2.17 (td, J = 10.2, 13.1Hz, 1H), 1.30 (t, J = 7.1Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 1.390分鐘,m/z = 228.2 [M + H] +。 To a solution of (fluoromethyl)triphenylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate (62.42 g, 163.34 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (500 mL) was added sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (163.34 mL, 163.34 mmol, 1M in tetrahydrofuran) at -78°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at -78°C for 1.5 hours. Ethyl 2,5-dioxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazine-7a(5H)-carboxylate (23 g, 108.89 mmol) was then added to the above solution at -78°C. The mixture was stirred at -78°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (100 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 250×150mm×15um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1%TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 20%-50% B in 20.0 minutes) to give (E)-2-(fluoromethylene)-5-oxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (700 mg, 2.83%) as a yellow oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 6.70 - 6.45 (m, 1H), 4.40 (d, J = 15.9 Hz, 1H), 4.24 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (d, J = 16.0 Hz, 1H), 3.05 (d, J = 15.0 Hz, 1H), 2.84 (td, J = 9.8, 16.9 Hz, 1H), 2.65 - 2.47 (m, 2H), 2.44 - 2.35 (m, 1H), 2.17 (td, J = 10.2, 13.1Hz, 1H), 1.30 (t, J = 7.1Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 1.390 min, m/z = 228.2 [M + H] + .
呈黃色油狀之(Z)-2-(氟亞甲基)-5-側氧基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-甲酸乙酯(700 mg,2.83%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 6.74 - 6.49 (m, 1H), 4.35 (d, J = 14.5 Hz, 1H), 4.23 (dq, J = 1.9, 7.1Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 14.6 Hz, 1H), 3.32 (d, J = 16.4 Hz, 1H), 2.87 - 2.75 (m, 1H), 2.72 - 2.64 (m, 1H), 2.54 - 2.40 (m, 2H), 2.21 - 2.09 (m, 1H), 1.30 (dt, J = 1.9, 7.1Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 1.436分鐘,m/z = 228.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (E)-(2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲醇 (Z)-2-(Fluoromethylene)-5-oxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (700 mg, 2.83%) as a yellow oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 6.74 - 6.49 (m, 1H), 4.35 (d, J = 14.5 Hz, 1H), 4.23 (dq, J = 1.9, 7.1Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 14.6 Hz, 1H), 3.32 (d, J = 16.4 Hz, 1H), 2.87 - 2.75 (m, 1H), 2.72 - 2.64 (m, 1H), 2.54 - 2.40 (m, 2H), 2.21 - 2.09 (m, 1H), 1.30 (dt, J = 1.9, 7.1 Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 1.436 min, m/z = 228.2 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (E)-(2-( Fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizine- 7a(5H) -yl ) methanol
在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下向(E)-2-(氟亞甲基)-5-側氧基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-甲酸乙酯(650 mg,2.86 mmol)於四氫呋喃(10 mL)中之溶液中添加氫化鋰鋁(1.72 mL,4.29 mmol,2.5 M,於四氫呋喃中)。在70℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用十水合硫酸鈉(14.20 g)淬滅反應混合物,且經硫酸鈉乾燥。過濾所得沈澱物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈黃色油狀之(E)-(2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲醇(550 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.284分鐘,m/z = 172.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((E)-2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of ethyl (E)-2-(fluoromethylene)-5-oxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-carboxylate (650 mg, 2.86 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was added lithium aluminum hydroxide (1.72 mL, 4.29 mmol, 2.5 M in tetrahydrofuran) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 70°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate (14.20 g) at 0°C and dried over sodium sulfate. The resulting precipitate was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give (E)-(2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methanol (550 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.284 min, m/z = 172.3 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((E)-2-( fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 100×40mm×3 um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內15%-45% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((E)-2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(250 mg,18.91%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.409分鐘,m/z = 565.3/567.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((E)-2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 100×40 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 15%-45% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((E)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (250 mg, 18.91%, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.409 min, m/z = 565.3/567.3 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((E)-2-( fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內65%-95% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((E)-2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(100 mg,33.04%)。LCMS Rt = 0.620分鐘,m/z = 855.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((E)-2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 65%-95% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((E)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (100 mg, 33.04%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.620 min, m/z = 855.4 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((E)-2-( fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS之去保護。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((E)-2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(12 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.458分鐘,m/z = 699.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((E)-2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of TIPS was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 6. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((E)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (12 mg, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.458 min, m/z = 699.3 [M + H] + . Step 6 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((E)-2-( fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((E)-2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(10 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.336分鐘,m/z = 599.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((E)-2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((E)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (10 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.336 min, m/z = 599.2 [M + H] + . Step 7 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((E)-2-( fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內30%-70% B)純化粗產物,獲得呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((E)-2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(3.31 mg,9.34%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.22 (s, 1H), 8.15 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.69 - 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.45 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.72 - 6.45 (m, 2H), 6.31 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.70 - 5.63 (m, 1H), 4.95 - 4.84 (m, 2H), 4.26 - 4.10 (m, 2H), 3.92 - 3.71 (m, 2H), 3.67 (d, J= 10.9 Hz, 1H), 3.60 (d, J= 5.4 Hz, 3H), 3.58 - 3.41 (m, 1H), 3.37 (d, J= 14.1 Hz, 1H), 3.29 - 3.24 (m, 1H), 3.11 - 3.00 (m, 1H), 2.63 - 2.58 (m, 2H), 2.36 (d, J= 15.5 Hz, 2H), 2.03 (dt, J= 3.9, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 1.91 - 1.82 (m, 2H), 1.80 - 1.72 (m, 1H), 1.15 - 1.05 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.042分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 653.3。 實例 35 :合成化合物 15-1 或 15-2 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((Z)-2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (Z)-(2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲醇 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 30%-70% B in 8.0 min) to obtain 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((E)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (3.31 mg, 9.34%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.22 (s, 1H), 8.15 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.69 - 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.45 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.72 - 6.45 (m, 2H), 6.31 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.70 - 5.63 (m, 1H), 4.95 - 4.84 (m, 2H), 4.26 - 4.10 (m, 2H), 3.92 - 3.71 (m, 2H), 3.67 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 1H), 3.60 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 3H), 3.58 - 3.41 (m, 1H), 3.37 (d, J = 14.1 Hz, 1H), 3.29 - 3.24 (m, 1H), 3.11 - 3.00 (m, 1H), 2.63 - 2.58 (m, 2H), 2.36 (d, J = 15.5 Hz, 2H), 2.03 (dt, J = 3.9, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 1.91 - 1.82 (m, 2H), 1.80 - 1.72 (m, 1H), 1.15 - 1.05 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 3.042 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 653.3. Example 35 : Synthesis of Compound 15-1 or 15-2 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((Z)-2-( fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en - 1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (Z)-(2-( Fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methanol
在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下向(Z)-2-(氟亞甲基)-5-側氧基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-甲酸乙酯(740 mg,3.26 mmol)於四氫呋喃(6 mL)中之溶液中添加氫化鋰鋁(1.95 mL,4.88 mmol,2.5 M,於四氫呋喃中)。在70℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物2小時。在0℃下用十水合硫酸鈉(1 g)淬滅反應混合物,且經硫酸鈉乾燥。過濾所得沈澱物且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色油狀之(Z)-(2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲醇(600 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中: 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 6.63 - 6.31 (m, 1H), 3.24 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 3.17 - 2.95 (m, 2H), 2.57 - 2.43 (m, 2H), 2.36 - 2.23 (m, 2H), 2.00 - 1.85 (m, 2H), 1.76 - 1.50 (m, 4H)。LCMS Rt = 0.154分鐘,m/z = 172.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((Z)-2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (Z)-2-(fluoromethylene)-5-oxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (740 mg, 3.26 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (6 mL) was added lithium aluminum hydroxide (1.95 mL, 4.88 mmol, 2.5 M in tetrahydrofuran) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 70°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate (1 g) at 0°C and dried over sodium sulfate. The resulting precipitate was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give (Z)-(2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methanol (600 mg, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without further purification: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 6.63 - 6.31 (m, 1H), 3.24 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 3.17 - 2.95 (m, 2H), 2.57 - 2.43 (m, 2H), 2.36 - 2.23 (m, 2H), 2.00 - 1.85 (m, 2H), 1.76 - 1.50 (m, 4H). LCMS Rt = 0.154 min, m/z = 172.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((Z)-2-( fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 250×50mm×15um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在10.0分鐘內20%-50% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((Z)-2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(350 mg,36.96%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.401分鐘,m/z = 565.3/567.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((Z)-2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 250×50 mm×15 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 20%-50% B in 10.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((Z)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (350 mg, 36.96%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.401 min, m/z = 565.3/567.3 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((Z)-2-( fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內45%-75% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((Z)-2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(110 mg,18.32%,三氟乙酸鹽): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.79 - 9.40 (m, 1H), 8.01 - 7.78 (m, 2H), 7.66 - 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.30 (dt, J = 4.0, 8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.91 - 6.44 (m, 1H), 5.14 - 4.88 (m, 1H), 4.82 - 4.63 (m, 1H), 4.56 - 4.40 (m, 2H), 4.04 - 3.83 (m, 2H), 3.58 - 3.48 (m, 3H), 3.45 - 3.32 (m, 1H), 3.17 - 2.67 (m, 3H), 2.50 - 1.86 (m, 7H), 1.79 - 1.64 (m, 1H), 1.48 - 1.38 (m, 9H), 1.11 - 1.00 (m, 3H), 0.92 - 0.69 (m, 18H), 0.62 - 0.37 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.622分鐘,m/z = 855.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((Z)-2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 45%-75% B in 8.0 minutes) to give (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((Z)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (110 mg, 18.32%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 9.79 - 9.40 (m, 1H), 8.01 - 7.78 (m, 2H), 7.66 - 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.30 (dt, J = 4.0, 8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.91 - 6.44 (m, 1H), 5.14 - 4.88 (m, 1H), 4.82 - 4.63 (m, 1H), 4.56 - 4.40 (m, 2H), 4.04 - 3.83 (m, 2H), 3.58 - 3.48 (m, 3H), 3.45 - 3.32 (m, 1H), 3.17 - 2.67 (m, 3H), 2.50 - δ 1.14 - 1.16 (m, 1H), 1.54 - 1.71 (m, 1H), 1.20 - 1.43 (m, 9H), 1.11 - 1.00 (m, 3H), 0.92 - 0.69 (m, 18H), 0.62 - 0.37 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.622 min, m/z = 855.4 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((Z)-2-( fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS之去保護。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((Z)-2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(16 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.475分鐘,m/z = 699.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((Z)-2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of TIPS was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 6. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((Z)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (16 mg, crude) as a white solid which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.475 min, m/z = 699.3 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((Z)-2-( fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈白色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((Z)-2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(15 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.342分鐘,m/z = 599.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((Z)-2-( 氟亞甲基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((Z)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (15 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a white solid which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.342 min, m/z = 599.2 [M + H] + . Step 6 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((Z)-2-( fluoromethylene ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內30%-65% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((Z)-2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(2.87 mg,18.62%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.21 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.76 - 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.83 - 6.53 (m, 2H), 6.39 - 6.19 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J= 2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.02 - 4.84 (m, 2H), 4.29 - 4.13 (m, 2H), 3.63 (d, J= 6.9 Hz, 3H), 3.31 - 3.21 (m, 2H), 3.14 - 3.07 (m, 2H), 2.77 (td, J= 2.7, 16.3 Hz, 1H), 2.62 - 2.58 (m, 1H), 2.47 (d, J= 16.9 Hz, 1H), 2.10 - 2.03 (m, 1H), 1.91 - 1.86 (m, 1H), 1.82 - 1.76 (m, 1H), 1.66 - 1.58 (m, 2H), 1.41 - 1.34 (m, 2H), 1.16 (s, 1H), 0.99 (t, J= 7.3 Hz, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.036分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 653.3。 實例36及37:合成化合物15-3至15-6中之兩者(方法1) The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 30%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((Z)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (2.87 mg, 18.62%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.21 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.76 - 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.83 - 6.53 (m, 2H), 6.39 - 6.19 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J = 2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.02 - 4.84 (m, 2H), 4.29 - 4.13 (m, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 3.31 - 3.21 (m, 2H), 3.14 - 3.07 (m, 2H), 2.77 (td, J = 2.7, 16.3 Hz, 1H), 2.62 - 2.58 (m, 1H), 2.47 (d, J = 16.9 Hz, 1H), 2.10 - 2.03 (m, 1H), 1.91 - 1.86 (m, 1H), 1.82 - 1.76 (m, 1H), 1.66 - 1.58 (m, 2H), 1.41 - 1.34 (m, 2H), 1.16 (s, 1H), 0.99 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 3.036 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 653.3. Examples 36 and 37: Synthesis of two of compounds 15-3 to 15-6 (Method 1)
藉由SFC (管柱:DAICEL CHIRALPAK AD (250mm×30mm,10um);移動相:[CO 2-EtOH (0.1% NH 3H 2O)];B%:35%,等度溶離模式)分離1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((Z)-2-(氟亞甲基)四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮之非鏡像異構物之混合物(30 mg),得到任意指定之以下物質: 實例36:(峰1,滯留時間 = 1.244分鐘) (8.85 mg,29.13%),呈黃色固體狀: 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.14 (d, J= 2.9 Hz, 1H), 8.08 - 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J= 5.0 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.63 - 6.36 (m, 2H), 6.24 - 6.11 (m, 1H), 5.63 - 5.54 (m, 1H), 4.89 - 4.72 (m, 2H), 4.13 - 4.01 (m, 2H), 3.80 - 3.58 (m, 2H), 3.54 - 3.38 (m, 4H), 3.31 - 3.16 (m, 2H), 2.95 (d, J= 4.1 Hz, 1H), 2.56 - 2.50 (m, 2H), 2.26 (d, J= 15.0 Hz, 2H), 2.11 (s, 1H), 1.97 - 1.89 (m, 1H), 1.84 - 1.71 (m, 2H), 1.71 - 1.61 (m, 1H), 1.05 - 0.96 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.054分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 653.3;及 實例37:(峰2,滯留時間 = 1.339分鐘) (8.85 mg,29.13%),呈黃色固體狀: 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.25 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.19 - 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J= 4.4 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.73 - 6.47 (m, 2H), 6.35 - 6.22 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J= 2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 4.99 - 4.80 (m, 2H), 4.32 - 4.08 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.78 (m, 1H), 3.77 - 3.68 (m, 1H), 3.62 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 4H), 3.38 (d, J= 15.0 Hz, 1H), 3.31 - 3.25 (m, 1H), 3.10 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 2.69 - 2.51 (m, 3H), 2.37 (d, J= 15.0 Hz, 2H), 2.08 - 1.99 (m, 1H), 1.94 - 1.83 (m, 2H), 1.82 - 1.72 (m, 1H), 1.17 - 1.05 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.052分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 653.3。 實例 38 :合成化合物 16 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((S)-2- 亞甲基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((S)-2- 亞甲基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 A mixture of non-mirror isomers of 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8 - ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen- 1- yl )-8-fluoro-2-(((Z)-2-(fluoromethylene)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (30 mg) was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALPAK AD (250 mm×30 mm, 10 um); mobile phase: [CO 2 -EtOH (0.1% NH 3 H 2 O)]; B%: 35%, isocratic elution mode) to obtain the following substances arbitrarily designated: Example 36: (Peak 1, retention time = 1.244 min) (8.85 mg, 29.13%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.14 (d, J = 2.9 Hz, 1H), 8.08 - 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.63 - 6.36 (m, 2H), 6.24 - 6.11 (m, 1H), 5.63 - 5.54 (m, 1H), 4.89 - 4.72 (m, 2H), 4.13 - 4.01 (m, 2H), 3.80 - 3.58 (m, 2H), 3.54 - 3.38 (m, 4H), 3.31 - 3.16 (m, 2H), 2.95 (d, J = 4.1 Hz, 1H), 2.56 - 2.50 (m, 2H), 2.26 (d, J = 15.0 Hz, 2H), 2.11 (s, 1H), 1.97 - 1.89 (m, 1H), 1.84 - 1.71 (m, 2H), 1.71 - 1.61 (m, 1H), 1.05 - 0.96 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 3.054 minutes, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 653.3; and Example 37: (peak 2, retention time = 1.339 minutes) (8.85 mg, 29.13%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.25 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.19 - 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.73 - 6.47 (m, 2H), 6.35 - 6.22 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J = 2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 4.99 - 4.80 (m, 2H), 4.32 - 4.08 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.78 (m, 1H), 3.77 - 3.68 (m, 1H), 3.62 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 4H), 3.38 (d, J = 15.0 Hz, 1H), 3.31 - 3.25 (m, 1H), 3.10 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 2.69 - 2.51 (m, 3H), 2.37 (d, J = 15.0 Hz, 2H), 2.08 - 1.99 (m, 1H), 1.94 - 1.83 (m, 2H), 1.82 - 1.72 (m, 1H), 1.17 - 1.05 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 3.052 minutes, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 653.3. Example 38 : Synthesis of Compound 16 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((S)-2- methylenetetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((S)-2- methylenetetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin - 4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%四氫呋喃/乙酸乙酯)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((S)-2-亞甲基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(550 mg,86.52%)。LCMS Rt = 0.413分鐘,m/z = 547.3/549.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((S)-2- 亞甲基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% tetrahydrofuran/ethyl acetate) to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((S)-2-methylenetetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (550 mg, 86.52%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.413 min, m/z = 547.3/549.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((S)-2- methylenetetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((S)-2-亞甲基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(730 mg,88.34%)。LCMS Rt = 2.470分鐘,m/z = 837.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-N- 甲基 -2-(((S)-2- 亞甲基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((S)-2-methylenetetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (730 mg, 88.34%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 2.470 min, m/z = 837.4 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 8- Fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-N- methyl -2-(((S)-2- methylenetetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin- 3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-N-甲基-2-(((S)-2-亞甲基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(300 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.479分鐘,m/z = 737.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -N- 甲基 -2-(((S)-2- 亞甲基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-N-methyl-2-(((S)-2-methylenetetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (300 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.479 min, m/z = 737.4 [M + H] + . Step 4 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -N- methyl -2-(((S)-2 -methylenetetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS之去保護。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮,得到呈白色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-N-甲基-2-(((S)-2-亞甲基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(200 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.347分鐘,m/z = 581.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((S)-2- 亞甲基四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of TIPS was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 6. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-N-methyl-2-(((S)-2-methylenetetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (200 mg, crude) as a white solid which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.347 min, m/z = 581.4 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((S)-2- methylenetetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 100×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.2% FA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內20%-55% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((S)-2-亞甲基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a (5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(22.32 mg,68.27%,甲酸鹽): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.20 - 8.05 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J= 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J= 10.3, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.34 - 6.22 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J= 2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 4.98 - 4.84 (m, 4H), 4.26 - 4.14 (m, 2H), 3.74 - 3.65 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.34 - 3.25 (m, 2H), 3.15 - 3.06 (m, 1H), 2.75 - 2.62 (m, 4H), 2.48 - 2.32 (m, 2H), 2.05 (dd, J= 3.2, 7.5 Hz, 1H), 1.95 - 1.85 (m, 2H), 1.82 - 1.71 (m, 1H), 1.22 - 1.03 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.931分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 635.3。 實例 39 及 40 :合成化合物 17-1 及 17-2 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aS,5S)-2- 乙醯基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮及 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aR,5R)-2- 乙醯基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟1:3-烯丙基-1-苯甲基-5-側氧基吡咯啶-3-甲酸甲酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 100×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.2% FA)-ACN]; gradient: 20%-55% B in 8.0 minutes) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((S)-2-methylenetetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a (5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (22.32 mg, 68.27%, formate) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.20 - 8.05 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J = 10.3, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.34 - 6.22 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J = 2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 4.98 - 4.84 (m, 4H), 4.26 - 4.14 (m, 2H), 3.74 - 3.65 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.34 - 3.25 (m, 2H), 3.15 - 3.06 (m, 3H), 1.76 - 1.54 (m, 1H), 2.5 - 2.63 (m, 4H), 2.42 - 2.89 (m, 2H), 2.05 (dd, J = 3.2, 7.5 Hz, 1H), 1.95 - 1.85 (m, 2H), 1.82 - 1.71 (m, 1H), 1.22 - 1.03 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.931 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 635.3. Examples 39 and 40 : Synthesis of Compounds 17-1 and 17-2 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aS,5S)-2- acetyl- 5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H)-yl ) methoxy ) -7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin - 4 - yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop-2-en -1 - one and 1- ((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aR,5R)-2- acetyl- 5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin - 1 - yl ) prop -2- en - 1- one ( Method 1) Step 1: 3-allyl-1-benzyl-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester
在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下向1-苯甲基-5-側氧基吡咯啶-3-甲酸甲酯(125 g,535.88 mmol)於 N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(1500 mL)中之溶液中添加3-溴丙-1-烯(324.14 g,2.68 mol),接著添加氫化鈉(64.30 g,1.61 mol,純度60%)。在20℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用飽和氯化銨(3000 mL)及水(100 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 500 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之3-烯丙基-1-苯甲基-5-側氧基吡咯啶-3-甲酸甲酯(120 g,81.93%)。LCMS Rt = 0.411/0.430分鐘,m/z = 274.1 [M + H] +。 步驟2:1-苯甲基-3-(環氧乙烷-2-基甲基)-5-側氧基吡咯啶-3-甲酸甲酯 To a solution of methyl 1-benzyl-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylate (125 g, 535.88 mmol) in N,N -dimethylformamide (1500 mL) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere was added 3-bromoprop-1-ene (324.14 g, 2.68 mol) followed by sodium hydride (64.30 g, 1.61 mol, 60% purity). The mixture was stirred at 20°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (3000 mL) and water (100 mL) at 0°C and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 500 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give methyl 3-allyl-1-benzyl-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylate (120 g, 81.93%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.411/0.430 min, m/z = 274.1 [M + H] + . Step 2: 1-Benzyl-3-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester
在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下向3-烯丙基-1-苯甲基-5-側氧基吡咯啶-3-甲酸甲酯(120 g,439.04 mmol)於二氯甲烷(3000 mL)中之溶液中添加3-氯過氧苯甲酸甲酯(118.04 g,581.38 mol,純度85%)。在40℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物3小時。在0℃下用飽和亞硫酸鈉(3000 mL)及水(1000 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 500 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-苯甲基-3-(環氧乙烷-2-基甲基)-5-側氧基吡咯啶-3-甲酸甲酯(120 g,94.47%)。LCMS Rt = 0.380分鐘,m/z = 290.1 [M + H] +。 步驟3:2-苯甲基-5-羥基-1-側氧基六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-甲酸甲酯 To a solution of methyl 3-allyl-1-benzyl-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylate (120 g, 439.04 mmol) in dichloromethane (3000 mL) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere was added methyl 3-chloroperoxybenzoate (118.04 g, 581.38 mol, purity 85%). The mixture was stirred at 40°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium sulfite (3000 mL) and water (1000 mL) at 0°C and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 500 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give methyl 1-benzyl-3-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylate (120 g, 94.47%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.380 min, m/z = 290.1 [M + H] + . Step 3: 2-Benzyl-5-hydroxy-1-oxocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-3a(1H)-carboxylic acid methyl ester
在-78℃下於氮氣氛圍下向1-苯甲基-3-(環氧乙烷-2-基甲基)-5-側氧基吡咯啶-3-甲酸甲酯(75 g,259.23 mmol)於四氫呋喃(900 mL)中之溶液中添加雙(三甲基矽基)胺基鋰(518.46 mL,518.46 mol,1 M,於四氫呋喃中)。在氮氣氛圍下,在-78℃下攪拌混合物2小時,接著在20℃下攪拌10小時。在0℃下用飽和氯化銨(2500 mL)及水(1000 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 500 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之2-苯甲基-5-羥基-1-側氧基六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-甲酸甲酯(4 g,5.33%)。LCMS Rt = 0.342分鐘,m/z = 290.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 :順式 -2- 苯甲基 -5- 氟 -1- 側氧基六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 甲酸甲酯及反式 -2- 苯甲基 -5- 氟 -1- 側氧基六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 甲酸甲酯 To a solution of methyl 1-benzyl-3-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylate (75 g, 259.23 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (900 mL) was added lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (518.46 mL, 518.46 mol, 1 M in tetrahydrofuran) at -78 °C under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 2 hours and then at 20 °C for 10 hours under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (2500 mL) and water (1000 mL) at 0 °C and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 500 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give methyl 2-benzyl-5-hydroxy-1-oxohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-3a(1H)-carboxylate (4 g, 5.33%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.342 min, m/z = 290.1 [M + H] + . Step 4 : cis -2- benzyl -5- fluoro - 1-oxocyclopenta [c] pyrrole -3a(1H) -carboxylic acid methyl ester and trans -2- benzyl -5- fluoro - 1-oxocyclopenta [c] pyrrole -3a(1H) -carboxylic acid methyl ester
在0℃下向2-苯甲基-5-羥基-1-側氧基六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-甲酸甲酯(3.9 g,13.48 mmol)於二氯甲烷(10 mL)中之溶液中添加2-甲氧基-N-(2-甲氧基乙基)-N-(三氟-硫烷基)乙胺(3.58 g,16.18 mmol)。在0℃下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用飽和碳酸氫鈉(300 mL)及水(100 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 100 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-50%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之順式-2-苯甲基-5-氟-1-側氧基六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-甲酸甲酯(1 g,25.47%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 7.31 - 7.08 (m, 5H), 5.17 - 4.91 (m, 1H), 4.46 (d, J = 14.6 Hz, 1H), 4.27 (d, J = 14.6 Hz, 1H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 3.54 (dd, J = 4.7, 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.39 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 3.09 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 2.81 - 2.63 (m, 1H), 2.45 - 2.19 (m, 2H), 1.72 - 1.52 (m, 1H)。LCMS Rt = 0.414分鐘,m/z = 292.1 [M + H] +。 To a solution of methyl 2-benzyl-5-hydroxy-1-oxohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-3a(1H)-carboxylate (3.9 g, 13.48 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL) at 0°C was added 2-methoxy-N-(2-methoxyethyl)-N-(trifluoro-sulfanyl)ethanamine (3.58 g, 16.18 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate (300 mL) and water (100 mL) at 0°C and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-50% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give cis-2-benzyl-5-fluoro-1-oxocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-3a(1H)-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1 g, 25.47%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.31 - 7.08 (m, 5H), 5.17 - 4.91 (m, 1H), 4.46 (d, J = 14.6 Hz, 1H), 4.27 (d, J = 14.6 Hz, 1H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 3.54 (dd, J = 4.7, 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.39 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 3.09 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 2.81 - 2.63 (m, 1H), 2.45 - 2.19 (m, 2H), 1.72 - 1.52 (m, 1H). LCMS Rt = 0.414 min, m/z = 292.1 [M + H] + .
呈白色固體狀之反式-2-苯甲基-5-氟-1-側氧基六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-甲酸甲酯(980 mg,24.96%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 7.37 - 7.23 (m, 5H), 5.37 - 5.08 (m, 1H), 4.66 (d, J = 14.8 Hz, 1H), 4.35 (d, J = 14.8 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 3.74 (s, 3H), 3.37 - 3.22 (m, 2H), 2.71 - 2.39 (m, 2H), 2.28 - 2.08 (m, 2H)。LCMS Rt = 0.414分鐘,m/z = 292.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : ( 順式 -2- 苯甲基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲醇 Trans-2-Benzyl-5-fluoro-1-oxocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-3a(1H)-carboxylic acid methyl ester (980 mg, 24.96%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.37 - 7.23 (m, 5H), 5.37 - 5.08 (m, 1H), 4.66 (d, J = 14.8 Hz, 1H), 4.35 (d, J = 14.8 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 3.74 (s, 3H), 3.37 - 3.22 (m, 2H), 2.71 - 2.39 (m, 2H), 2.28 - 2.08 (m, 2H). LCMS Rt = 0.414 min, m/z = 292.1 [M + H] + . Step 5 : ( cis -2- benzyl- 5 - fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methanol
在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下向順式-2-苯甲基-5-氟-1-側氧基六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-甲酸甲酯(1 g,3.43 mmol)於四氫呋喃(10 mL)中之溶液中添加氫化鋰鋁(4.12 mL,10.30 mmol,2.5 M,於四氫呋喃中)。在50℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用十水合硫酸鈉(1000 mg)淬滅反應混合物,且經硫酸鈉乾燥。過濾所得沈澱物且在真空中濃縮,得到呈白色固體狀之(順式-2-苯甲基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲醇(850 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.262分鐘,m/z = 250.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : ( 順式 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲醇 To a solution of cis-2-benzyl-5-fluoro-1-oxohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-3a(1H)-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1 g, 3.43 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was added lithium aluminum hydroxide (4.12 mL, 10.30 mmol, 2.5 M in tetrahydrofuran) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 50°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate (1000 mg) at 0°C and dried over sodium sulfate. The resulting precipitate was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give (cis-2-benzyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methanol (850 mg, crude) as a white solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.262 min, m/z = 250.1 [M + H] + . Step 6 : ( cis - 5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methanol
向(順式-2-苯甲基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲醇(500 mg,2.01 mmol)於乙酸乙酯(10 mL)中之溶液中添加Pd/C (1.07 g,純度10%)。接著將混合物脫氣且用氫氣吹掃3次且在25℃下於氫氣氛圍(15 psi)下攪拌4小時。過濾混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈黃色油狀之(順式-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲醇(300 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.185分鐘,m/z = 160.3 [M + H] +。 步驟7:1-(順式-5-氟-3a-(羥甲基)六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-2(1H)-基)乙-1-酮 To a solution of (cis-2-benzyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methanol (500 mg, 2.01 mmol) in ethyl acetate (10 mL) was added Pd/C (1.07 g, purity 10%). The mixture was then degassed and purged with hydrogen three times and stirred at 25 °C under hydrogen atmosphere (15 psi) for 4 hours. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give (cis-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methanol (300 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.185 min, m/z = 160.3 [M + H] + . Step 7: 1-(cis-5-fluoro-3a-(hydroxymethyl)hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-2(1H)-yl)ethan-1-one
在0℃下向(順式-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲醇(300 mg,1.88 mmol)於1,4-二噁烷(2 mL)及水(0.4 mL)中之溶液中添加碳酸鈉(599.18 mg,5.65 mmol)及乙醯氯(221.88 mg,2.83 mmol)。在25℃下攪拌混合物12小時。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色油狀之1-(順式-5-氟-3a-(羥甲基)六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-2(1H)-基)乙-1-酮(300 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.171分鐘,m/z = 202.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(( 順式 -2- 乙醯基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7- 氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (cis-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methanol (300 mg, 1.88 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) and water (0.4 mL) was added sodium carbonate (599.18 mg, 5.65 mmol) and acetyl chloride (221.88 mg, 2.83 mmol) at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 25°C for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give 1-(cis-5-fluoro-3a-(hydroxymethyl)hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-2(1H)-yl)ethan-1-one (300 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.171 min, m/z = 202.2 [M + H] + . Step 8 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(( cis -2- acetyl - 5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methoxy )-7- chloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-65% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2-((順式-2-乙醯基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲氧基)-7-氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(20 mg,5.59%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 2.281分鐘,m/z = 595.3/597.2 [M + H] +。 步驟9:(2R,3R)-3-((2-((順式-2-乙醯基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲氧基)-8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 4. The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 25%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((2-((cis-2-acetyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methoxy)-7-chloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (20 mg, 5.59%, trifluoroacetate) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 2.281 min, m/z = 595.3/597.2 [M + H] + . Step 9: (2R,3R)-3-((2-((cis-2-acetyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內65%-95% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2-((順式-2-乙醯基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲氧基)-8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(17 mg,50.62%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.692分鐘,m/z = 885.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 10 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(( 順式 -2- 乙醯基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 65%-95% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((2-((cis-2-acetyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (17 mg, 50.62%, trifluoroacetate) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.692 min, m/z = 885.5 [M + H] + . Step 10 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(( cis -2- acetyl -5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS之去保護。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2-((順式-2-乙醯基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(7 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.516分鐘,m/z = 729.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 11 : 1-( 順式 -3a-(((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -4-( 甲基 ((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 胺基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -2- 基 ) 氧基 ) 甲基 )-5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -2(1H)- 基 ) 乙 -1- 酮 Deprotection of TIPS was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((2-((cis-2-acetyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (7 mg, crude) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.516 min, m/z = 729.1 [M + H] + . Step 11 : 1-( cis- 3a-(((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -4-( methyl ((2R,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3 - yl ) amino ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -2- yl ) oxy ) methyl )-5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -2(1H) -yl ) ethan -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-(順式-3a-(((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-4-(甲基((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)胺基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2-基)氧基)甲基)-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-2(1H)-基)乙-1-酮(7 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.491分鐘,m/z = 629.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 12 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aS,5S)-2- 乙醯基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮及 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aR,5R)-2- 乙醯基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 1-(cis-3a-(((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-4-(methyl((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)amino)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-2(1H)-yl)ethan-1-one (7 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a white solid which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.491 min, m/z = 629.2 [M + H] + . Step 12 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aS,5S)-2- acetyl- 5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H)-yl ) methoxy ) -7-(8- ethynyl- 7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one and 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aR,5R)-2- acetyl -5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-55% B)純化粗產物,得到任意指定之以下物質: 實例39:呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aS,5S)-2-乙醯基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(1.18 mg,17.34%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.26 (s, 1H), 8.27 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.77 - 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.71 - 6.53 (m, 1H), 6.36 - 6.16 (m, 1H), 5.74 - 5.65 (m, 1H), 5.36 - 5.18 (m, 1H), 4.99 - 4.84 (m, 2H), 4.57 - 4.38 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.82 - 3.66 (m, 3H), 3.64 (d, J= 4.3 Hz, 3H), 3.60 - 3.51 (m, 1H), 3.46 - 3.39 (m, 1H), 3.37 - 3.27 (m, 1H), 2.99 - 2.40 (m, 2H), 2.26 (d, J= 1.0 Hz, 2H), 2.15 - 2.14 (m, 3H), 2.12 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 2H), 1.91 (s, 1H), 1.30 (s, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%三氟乙酸)滯留時間2.383分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 683.3;及 實例40:呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aR,5R)-2-乙醯基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(1.11 mg,16.74%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.26 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.34 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.79 - 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.72 - 6.53 (m, 1H), 6.40 - 6.18 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J= 2.1, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.21 (s, 1H), 5.01 - 4.82 (m, 2H), 4.56 - 4.38 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.83 - 3.66 (m, 3H), 3.64 (d, J= 4.3 Hz, 3H), 3.61 - 3.54 (m, 1H), 3.46 - 3.40 (m, 1H), 3.35 - 3.26 (m, 1H), 2.97 - 2.47 (m, 2H), 2.44 - 2.23 (m, 2H), 2.14 - 2.10 (m, 3H), 2.09 - 2.02 (m, 2H), 1.92 (d, J= 5.5 Hz, 1H), 1.30 (s, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%三氟乙酸)滯留時間2.384分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 683.3 實例 41 :合成化合物 17-3 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(( 反式 -2- 乙醯基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : ( 反式 -2- 苯甲基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲醇 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 8. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 25%-55% B in 8.0 min) to give the following substances arbitrarily designated: Example 39: 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aS,5S)-2-acetyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (1.18 mg, 17.34%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.26 (s, 1H), 8.27 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.77 - 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.71 - 6.53 (m, 1H), 6.36 - 6.16 (m, 1H), 5.74 - 5.65 (m, 1H), 5.36 - 5.18 (m, 1H), 4.99 - 4.84 (m, 2H), 4.57 - 4.38 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.82 - 3.66 (m, 3H), 3.64 (d, J = 4.3 Hz, 3H), 3.60 - 3.51 (m, 1H), 3.46 - 3.39 (m, 1H), 3.37 - 3.27 (m, 1H), 2.99 - 2.40 (m, 2H), 2.26 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 2H), 2.15 - 2.14 (m, 3H), 2.12 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 2H), 1.91 (s, 1H), 1.30 (s, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid over 6 minutes) retention time 2.383 minutes, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 683.3; and Example 40: 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aR,5R)-2-acetyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (1.11 mg, 16.74%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.26 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.34 - 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.79 - 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.72 - 6.53 (m, 1H), 6.40 - 6.18 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J = 2.1, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.21 (s, 1H), 5.01 - 4.82 (m, 2H), 4.56 - 4.38 (m, 2H), 3.94 - 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.83 - 3.66 (m, 3H), 3.64 (d, J = 4.3 Hz, 3H), 3.61 - 3.54 (m, 1H), 3.46 - 3.40 (m, 1H), 3.35 - 3.26 (m, 1H), 2.97 - 2.47 (m, 2H), 2.44 - 2.23 (m, 2H), 2.14 - 2.10 (m, 3H), 2.09 - 2.02 (m, 2H), 1.92 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 1.30 (s, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% ACN/H2O + 0.1% TFA over 6 min) retention time 2.384 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 683.3 Example 41 : Synthesis of Compound 17-3 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(( trans -2- acetyl -5 - fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en - 1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : ( trans -2- benzyl -5 - fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methanol
在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下向反式-2-苯甲基-5-氟-1-側氧基六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-甲酸甲酯(980 mg,3.36 mmol)於四氫呋喃(10 mL)中之溶液中添加氫化鋰鋁(4.04 mL,10.09 mmol, 2.5 M,於四氫呋喃中)。在50℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物1小時。接著在0℃下用十水合硫酸鈉(1000 mg)淬滅反應混合物,且經硫酸鈉乾燥。過濾所得沈澱物且在真空中濃縮,得到呈白色固體狀之(反式-2-苯甲基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲醇(830 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.270分鐘,m/z = 250.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : ( 反式 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲醇 To a solution of trans-2-benzyl-5-fluoro-1-oxocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-3a(1H)-carboxylic acid methyl ester (980 mg, 3.36 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was added lithium aluminum hydroxide (4.04 mL, 10.09 mmol, 2.5 M in tetrahydrofuran) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 50°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was then quenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate (1000 mg) at 0°C and dried over sodium sulfate. The resulting precipitate was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give (trans-2-benzyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methanol (830 mg, crude) as a white solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.270 min, m/z = 250.1 [M + H] + . Step 2 : ( trans -5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methanol
向(反式-2-苯甲基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲醇(350 mg,1.40 mmol)於乙酸乙酯(5 mL)中之溶液中添加Pd/C (400 mg,純度10%)。接著將混合物脫氣且用氫氣吹掃3次且在25℃下於氫氣氛圍(15 psi)下攪拌4小時。過濾混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈黃色油狀之(反式-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲醇(210 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.185分鐘,m/z = 160.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 1-( 反式 -5- 氟 -3a-( 羥甲基 ) 六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -2(1H)- 基 ) 乙 -1- 酮 To a solution of (trans-2-benzyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methanol (350 mg, 1.40 mmol) in ethyl acetate (5 mL) was added Pd/C (400 mg, purity 10%). The mixture was then degassed and purged with hydrogen three times and stirred at 25 °C under hydrogen atmosphere (15 psi) for 4 hours. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give (trans-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methanol (210 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.185 min, m/z = 160.3 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 1-( trans- 5- fluoro -3a-( hydroxymethyl ) hexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -2(1H) -yl ) ethan -1- one
在0℃下向(反式-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲醇(200 mg,1.26 mmol)於1,4-二噁烷(2 mL)及水(0.4 mL)中之溶液中添加碳酸鈉(399.45 mg,3.77 mmol)及乙醯氯(147.92 mg,1.88 mmo)。在25℃下攪拌混合物1小時。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色油狀之1-(反式-5-氟-3a-(羥甲基)六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-2(1H)-基)乙-1-酮(230 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.134分鐘,m/z = 202.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(( 反式 -2- 乙醯基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7- 氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (trans-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methanol (200 mg, 1.26 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) and water (0.4 mL) was added sodium carbonate (399.45 mg, 3.77 mmol) and acetyl chloride (147.92 mg, 1.88 mmol) at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 25°C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give 1-(trans-5-fluoro-3a-(hydroxymethyl)hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-2(1H)-yl)ethan-1-one (230 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.134 min, m/z = 202.2 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(( trans -2- acetyl - 5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methoxy )-7- chloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-65% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2-((反式-2-乙醯基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲氧基)-7-氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(45 mg,13.26%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 1.700分鐘,m/z = 595.3/597.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(( 反式 -2- 乙醯基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 25%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((2-((trans-2-acetyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methoxy)-7-chloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (45 mg, 13.26%, trifluoroacetate) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 1.700 min, m/z = 595.3/597.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(( trans- 2- acetyl- 5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methoxy )-8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-CAN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內65%-95% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2-((反式-2-乙醯基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲氧基)-8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(50 mg,74.45%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.722分鐘,m/z = 885.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : 1-( 反式 -5- 氟 -3a-(((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-4-( 甲基 ((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 胺基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -2- 基 ) 氧基 ) 甲基 ) 六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -2(1H)- 基 ) 乙 -1- 酮 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-CAN]; gradient: 65%-95% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((2-((trans-2-acetyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (50 mg, 74.45%, trifluoroacetate) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.722 min, m/z = 885.5 [M + H] + . Step 6 : 1-( trans- 5- fluoro -3a-(((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-4-( methyl ((2R,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) amino ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -2- yl ) oxy ) methyl ) hexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -2(1H) -yl ) ethan -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之1-(反式-5-氟-3a-(((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-4-(甲基((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)胺基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2-基)氧基)甲基)六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-2(1H)-基)乙-1-酮(37 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.557分鐘,m/z = 785.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : 1-( 反式 -3a-(((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -4-( 甲基 ((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 胺基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -2- 基 ) 氧基 ) 甲基 )-5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -2(1H)- 基 ) 乙 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 1-(trans-5-fluoro-3a-(((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-4-(methyl((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)amino)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-2(1H)-yl)ethan-1-one (37 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.557 min, m/z = 785.4 [M + H] + . Step 7 : 1-( trans- 3a-(((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -4-( methyl ((2R,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3 - yl ) amino ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -2- yl ) oxy ) methyl )-5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -2(1H) -yl ) ethan -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS之去保護。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-(反式-3a-(((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-4-(甲基((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)胺基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-2-基)氧基)甲基)-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-2(1H)-基)乙-1-酮(28 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.400分鐘,m/z = 629.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(( 反式 -2- 乙醯基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of TIPS was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 6. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford 1-(trans-3a-(((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-4-(methyl((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)amino)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-2(1H)-yl)ethan-1-one (28 mg, crude) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.400 min, m/z = 629.2 [M + H] + . Step 8 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(( trans- 2- acetyl - 5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen - 1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 - one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內35%-65% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((反式-2-乙醯基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(1.18 mg,17.34%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.26 (s, 1H), 8.18 - 8.11 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J= 5.3 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J= 10.3, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.35 - 6.23 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J= 2.0, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.37 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 4.98 - 4.81 (m, 2H), 4.51 - 4.27 (m, 2H), 3.93 - 3.79 (m, 1H), 3.78 - 3.65 (m, 3H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 3.59 - 3.51 (m, 1H), 3.50 - 3.40 (m, 1H), 3.38 - 3.26 (m, 1H), 2.78 - 2.47 (m, 2H), 2.38 (d, J= 5.3 Hz, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.18 - 2.04 (m, 2H), 1.90 (s, 1H), 1.18 - 1.07 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.889分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 683.3。 實例 42 及 43 :合成化合物 17-4 及 17-5 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aS,5R)-2- 乙醯基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮及 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aR,5S)-2- 乙醯基 -5- 氟六氫環戊二烯并 [c] 吡咯 -3a(1H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 35%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((trans-2-acetyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (1.18 mg, 17.34%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.26 (s, 1H), 8.18 - 8.11 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J = 10.3, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.35 - 6.23 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J = 2.0, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.37 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 4.98 - 4.81 (m, 2H), 4.51 - 4.27 (m, 2H), 3.93 - 3.79 (m, 1H), 3.78 - 3.65 (m, 3H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 3.59 - 3.51 (m, 1H), 3.50 - 3.40 (m, 1H), 3.38 - 3.26 (m, 1H), 2.78 - 2.47 (m, 2H), 2.38 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.18 - 2.04 (m, 2H), 1.90 (s, 1H), 1.18 - 1.07 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.889 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 683.3. Examples 42 and 43 : Synthesis of Compounds 17-4 and 17-5 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aS,5R)-2- acetyl- 5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H)-yl ) methoxy ) -7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin - 4 - yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop-2-en -1 - one and 1- ((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aR,5S)-2- acetyl- 5- fluorohexahydrocyclopenta [c] pyrrol -3a(1H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin - 1 - yl ) prop -2- en - 1- one ( Method 1)
藉由SFC (管柱:DAICEL CHIRALCEL OX (250mm×30mm,10um);移動相:[CO 2-MeOH (0.1% NH 3H 2O)];B%:60%,等度溶離模式)分離1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((反式-2-乙醯基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮之非鏡像異構物之混合物(30 mg),得到任意指定之以下物質: 實例42:呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aS,5R)-2-乙醯基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰1,滯留時間 = 1.852分鐘) (9.36 mg,29.12%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.15 (s, 1H), 8.08 - 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J= 5.3 Hz, 2H), 7.37 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.58 - 6.44 (m, 1H), 6.25 - 6.11 (m, 1H), 5.60 (dd, J= 2.1, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.27 - 5.07 (m, 1H), 4.89 - 4.70 (m, 2H), 4.36 - 4.18 (m, 2H), 3.81 - 3.71 (m, 1H), 3.68 - 3.54 (m, 3H), 3.53 (d, J= 3.9 Hz, 3H), 3.49 - 3.42 (m, 1H), 3.39 - 3.30 (m, 1H), 3.29 - 3.17 (m, 1H), 2.70 - 2.47 (m, 2H), 2.31 - 2.24 (m, 2H), 2.12 - 2.09 (m, 1H), 2.08 - 1.95 (m, 2H), 1.85 - 1.73 (m, 3H), 1.07 - 0.96 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.416分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 683.3;及 實例43:呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aR,5S)-2-乙醯基-5-氟六氫環戊二烯并[c]吡咯-3a(1H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰2,滯留時間 = 1.493分鐘) (10.12 mg,33.53%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.15 (s, 1H), 8.07 - 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J= 5.3 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.50 (dd, J= 10.4, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.24 - 6.12 (m, 1H), 5.64 - 5.55 (m, 1H), 5.26 - 5.08 (m, 1H), 4.88 - 4.70 (m, 2H), 4.36 - 4.16 (m, 2H), 3.81 - 3.70 (m, 1H), 3.65 - 3.54 (m, 3H), 3.52 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 3H), 3.45 (d, J= 12.3 Hz, 1H), 3.39 - 3.29 (m, 1H), 3.27 - 3.15 (m, 1H), 2.66 - 2.41 (m, 2H), 2.32 - 2.21 (m, 2H), 2.10 - 1.99 (m, 2H), 1.85 (s, 3H), 1.84 - 1.67 (m, 1H), 1.07 - 0.95 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.815分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 683.3。 實例 44 :合成化合物 18 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙基 -7- 氟 -3- 羥基萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙基 -7- 氟 -3-( 甲氧基甲氧基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 A mixture of non-mirror isomers of 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((trans- 2 -acetyl - 5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a( 1H )-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (30 mg) was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALCEL OX (250 mm×30 mm, 10 um); mobile phase: [CO 2 -MeOH (0.1% NH 3 H 2 O)]; B%: 60%, isocratic elution mode) to obtain the following substances arbitrarily designated as follows: Example 42: 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aS,5R)-2-acetyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a yellow solid (peak 1, retention time = 1.852 minutes) (9.36 mg, 29.12%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.15 (s, 1H), 8.08 - 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 2H), 7.37 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.58 - 6.44 (m, 1H), 6.25 - 6.11 (m, 1H), 5.60 (dd, J = 2.1, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.27 - 5.07 (m, 1H), 4.89 - 4.70 (m, 2H), 4.36 - 4.18 (m, 2H), 3.81 - 3.71 (m, 1H), 3.68 - 3.54 (m, 3H), 3.53 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 3H), 3.49 - 3.42 (m, 1H), 3.39 - 3.30 (m, 1H), 3.29 - 3.17 (m, 1H), 2.70 - 2.47 (m, 2H), 2.31 - 2.24 (m, 2H), 2.12 - 2.09 (m, 1H), 2.08 - 1.95 (m, 2H), 1.85 - 1.73 (m, 3H), 1.07 - 0.96 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 2.416 minutes, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 683.3; and Example 43: 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(((3aR,5S)-2-acetyl-5-fluorohexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-3a(1H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a yellow solid (Peak 2, retention time = 1.493 minutes) (10.12 mg, 33.53%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.15 (s, 1H), 8.07 - 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.50 (dd, J = 10.4, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.24 - 6.12 (m, 1H), 5.64 - 5.55 (m, 1H), 5.26 - 5.08 (m, 1H), 4.88 - 4.70 (m, 2H), 4.36 - 4.16 (m, 2H), 3.81 - 3.70 (m, 1H), 3.65 - 3.54 (m, 3H), 3.52 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 3H), 3.45 (d, J = 12.3 Hz, 1H), 3.39 - 3.29 (m, 1H), 3.27 - 3.15 (m, 1H), 2.66 - 2.41 (m, 2H), 2.32 - 2.21 (m, 2H), 2.10 - 1.99 (m, 2H), 1.85 (s, 3H), 1.84 - 1.67 (m, 1H), 1.07 - 0.95 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.815 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 683.3. Example 44 : Synthesis of Compound 18 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethyl -7- fluoro -3- hydroxynaphthalen -1- yl )-8 - fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2 - en - 1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethyl -7- fluoro -3-( methoxymethoxy ) naphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內50%-80% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙基-7-氟-3-(甲氧基甲氧基)萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(110 mg,27.94%)。LCMS Rt = 0.501分鐘,m/z = 751.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : 5- 乙基 -6- 氟 -4-(8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-4-( 甲基 ((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 胺基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -7- 基 ) 萘 -2- 醇 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 50%-80% B in 8.0 min) to give tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethyl-7-fluoro-3-(methoxymethoxy)naphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (110 mg, 27.94%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.501 min, m/z = 751.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : 5- ethyl -6- fluoro -4-(8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-4-( methyl ((2R,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) amino ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -7- yl ) naphthalen -2- ol
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc及MOM基團之去保護。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色固體狀之5-乙基-6-氟-4-(8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-4-(甲基((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)胺基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-7-基)萘-2-醇(85 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.328分鐘,m/z = 607.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙基 -7- 氟 -3- 羥基萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc and MOM groups was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 5-ethyl-6-fluoro-4-(8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-4-(methyl((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)amino)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)naphthalen-2-ol (85 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.328 min, m/z = 607.5 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethyl- 7 - fluoro -3- hydroxynaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl ) ( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內40%-70% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙基-7-氟-3-羥基萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(19.29 mg,32.95%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.30 - 9.19 (m, 1H), 7.70 (dd, J= 5.9, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.35 - 7.22 (m, 2H), 7.08 - 6.84 (m, 1H), 6.67 - 6.47 (m, 1H), 6.29 (dd, J= 9.2, 16.1 Hz, 1H), 5.75 - 5.65 (m, 1H), 5.38 - 5.16 (m, 1H), 4.97 - 4.71 (m, 2H), 4.30 - 4.10 (m, 2H), 3.89 - 3.47 (m, 5H), 3.26 - 3.05 (m, 3H), 2.92 (s, 1H), 2.62 - 2.32 (m, 3H), 2.32 - 2.10 (m, 5H), 1.94 - 1.75 (m, 3H), 1.11 - 0.93 (m, 2H), 0.91 (d, J= 5.5 Hz, 1H), 0.79 (q, J= 7.4 Hz, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.983分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 661.3。 實例 45 :合成化合物 19 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-((S)-1-((S)-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 乙氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-((S)-1-((S)-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 乙氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 40%-70% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethyl-7-fluoro-3-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (19.29 mg, 32.95%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.30 - 9.19 (m, 1H), 7.70 (dd, J = 5.9, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.35 - 7.22 (m, 2H), 7.08 - 6.84 (m, 1H), 6.67 - 6.47 (m, 1H), 6.29 (dd, J = 9.2, 16.1 Hz, 1H), 5.75 - 5.65 (m, 1H), 5.38 - 5.16 (m, 1H), 4.97 - 4.71 (m, 2H), 4.30 - 4.10 (m, 2H), 3.89 - 3.47 (m, 5H), 3.26 - 3.05 (m, 3H), 2.92 (s, 1H), 2.62 - 2.32 (m, 3H), 2.32 - 2.10 (m, 5H), 1.94 - 1.75 (m, 3H), 1.11 - 0.93 (m, 2H), 0.91 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 0.79 (q, J = 7.4 Hz, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.983 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 661.3. Example 45 : Synthesis of Compound 19 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-((S)-1-((S)-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) ethoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-((S)-1-((S)-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) ethoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-((S)-1-((S)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)乙氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(640 mg,58.50%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 8.90 (s, 1H), 5.44 - 5.35 (m, 1H), 5.10 - 4.99 (m, 1H), 4.47 (s, 1H), 3.76 - 3.73 (m, 1H), 3.62 (t, J=9.38 Hz, 1H), 3.49 (s, 3H), 3.41 - 3.33 (m, 1H), 3.10 (s, 1H), 2.72 (d, J=4.88 Hz, 1H), 2.50 (s, 3H), 1.91 - 1.83 (m, 4H), 1.78 - 1.72 (m, 2H), 1.48 (s, 9H), 1.38 (d, J=6.38 Hz, 3H), 1.09 (d, J=6.50 Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.414分鐘,m/z = 523.3/525.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-((S)-1-((S)-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 乙氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4 . The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-((S)-1-((S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)ethoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (640 mg, 58.50%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 8.90 (s, 1H), 5.44 - 5.35 (m, 1H), 5.10 - 4.99 (m, 1H), 4.47 (s, 1H), 3.76 - 3.73 (m, 1H), 3.62 (t, J=9.38 Hz, 1H), 3.49 (s, 3H), 3.41 - 3.33 (m, 1H), 3.10 (s, 1H), 2.72 (d, J=4.88 Hz, 1H), 2.50 (s, 3H), 1.91 - 1.83 (m, 4H), 1.78 - 1.72 (m, 2H), 1.48 (s, 9H), 1.38 (d, J=6.38 Hz, 3H), 1.09 (d, J=6.50 Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.414 min, m/z = 523.3/525.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-((S)-1-((S)-1- methylpyrrolidin- 2- yl ) ethoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%四氫呋喃/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈棕色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-((S)-1-((S)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)乙氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(800 mg,98.96%)。LCMS Rt = 0.628分鐘,m/z = 813.6 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-((S)-1-((S)-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 乙氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% tetrahydrofuran/petroleum ether) to give (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-((S)-1-((S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)ethoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (800 mg, 98.96%) as a brown solid. LCMS Rt = 0.628 min, m/z = 813.6 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-((S)-1-((S)-1- methylpyrrolidin- 2- yl ) ethoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈棕色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-((S)-1-((S)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)乙氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(700 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.464分鐘,m/z = 657.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -N- 甲基 -2-((S)-1-((S)-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 乙氧基 )-N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-((S)-1-((S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)ethoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (700 mg, crude) as a brown solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.464 min, m/z = 657.5 [M + H] + . Step 4 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -N- methyl -2-((S)-1-((S)-1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) ethoxy )-N-((2R,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護反應。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-N-甲基-2-((S)-1-((S)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)乙氧基)-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(180 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.340分鐘,m/z = 557.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-((S)-1-((S)-1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 乙氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-N-methyl-2-((S)-1-((S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)ethoxy)-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (180 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.340 min, m/z = 557.4 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoro -2-((S)-1-((S)-1- methylpyrrolidin- 2- yl ) ethoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內35%-65% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-((S)-1-((S)-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)乙氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(35.59 mg,19.05%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.21 (d, J= 2.38 Hz, 1 H) 8.15 - 8.08 (m, 2 H) 7.69 - 7.63 (m, 2 H) 7.45 (t, J= 9.07 Hz, 1 H) 6.58 (dd, J= 16.70, 10.19 Hz, 1 H) 6.32 - 6.18 (m, 1 H) 5.67 (dd, J=10.32, 2.31 Hz, 1 H) 5.40 - 5.25 (m, 1 H) 5.05 - 4.79 (m, 2 H) 3.89 - 3.65 (m, 1 H) 3.62 - 3.58 (m, 3 H) 3.57 - 3.40 (m, 1 H) 3.30 - 3.26 (m, 1 H) 3.03 - 2.93 (m, 1 H) 2.68 - 2.46 (m, 2 H) 2.38 (s, 3 H) 2.31 - 2.20 (m, 2 H) 1.87 - 1.67 (m, 4 H) 1.31 (d, J= 6.25 Hz, 3 H) 1.17 - 1.05 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.750分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 611.3。 實例 46 :合成化合物 20 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 ) 氧基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 3) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 ) 氧基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 35%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-((S)-1-((S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)ethoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (35.59 mg, 19.05%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.21 (d, J = 2.38 Hz, 1 H) 8.15 - 8.08 (m, 2 H) 7.69 - 7.63 (m, 2 H) 7.45 (t, J = 9.07 Hz, 1 H) 6.58 (dd, J = 16.70, 10.19 Hz, 1 H) 6.32 - 6.18 (m, 1 H) 5.67 (dd, J =10.32, 2.31 Hz, 1 H) 5.40 - 5.25 (m, 1 H) 5.05 - 4.79 (m, 2 H) 3.89 - 3.65 (m, 1 H) 3.62 - 3.58 (m, 3 H) 3.57 - 3.40 (m, 1H) 3.30 - 3.26 (m, 1 H) 3.03 - 2.93 (m, 1 H) 2.68 - 2.46 (m, 2 H) 2.38 (s, 3 H) 2.31 - 2.20 (m, 2 H) 1.87 - 1.67 (m, 4 H) 1.31 (d, J = 6.25 Hz, 3 H) 1.17 - 1.05 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 3.750 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 611.3. Example 46 : Synthesis of Compound 20 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl - 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl ) oxy )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en - 1- one ( Method 3) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl ) oxy )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在25℃下於氮氣氛圍下將7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶(1.6 g,3.65 mmol)、(2R,3R)-3-羥基-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.47 g,7.29 mmol)及碳酸銫(2.49 g,7.66 mmol)於四氫呋喃(20 mL)中之混合物攪拌0.5小時。在0℃下用飽和氯化銨(20 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 30 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)氧基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(2.89 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.434分鐘,m/z = 540.2/542.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 ) 氧基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 A mixture of 7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (1.6 g, 3.65 mmol), (2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (1.47 g, 7.29 mmol) and cesium carbonate (2.49 g, 7.66 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) was stirred under nitrogen atmosphere at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (20 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)oxy)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (2.89 g, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.434 min, m/z = 540.2/542.1 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl ) oxy )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%四氫呋喃/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)氧基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(490 mg,63.75%)。LCMS Rt = 0.618分鐘,m/z = 830.6 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 ) 氧基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% tetrahydrofuran/petroleum ether) to give (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)oxy)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (490 mg, 63.75%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.618 min, m/z = 830.6 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl ) oxy )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內70%-95% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)氧基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(90 mg,48.21%)。LCMS Rt = 0.485分鐘,m/z = 674.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-4-(((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner as in Method #1, Step 6 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 70%-95% B in 8.0 min) to give tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)oxy)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (90 mg, 48.21%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.485 min, m/z = 674.3 [M + H] + . Step 4 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-4-(((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin- 3- yl ) oxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護反應。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-4-(((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶(86.75 mg,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.337分鐘,m/z = 574.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 ) 氧基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-4-(((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)oxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine (86.75 mg, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.337 min, m/z = 574.3 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl ) oxy )-2- methylpyrrolidin - 1 - yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內40%-70% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)氧基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(34.4 mg,50.17%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.23 (s, 1H), 8.19 - 8.12 (m, 2H), 7.73 - 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.70 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.34 - 6.23 (m, 1H), 5.86 (q, J= 6.3 Hz, 1H), 5.71 (dd, J= 2.1, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.40 - 5.19 (m, 1H), 4.70 - 4.56 (m, 1H), 4.33 - 4.20 (m, 2H), 3.90 - 3.65 (m, 2H), 3.25 - 3.13 (m, 3H), 3.11 (s, 1H), 2.97 - 2.88 (m, 1H), 2.57 - 2.31 (m, 2H), 2.25 - 2.17 (m, 2H), 2.15 - 2.03 (m, 2H), 1.95 - 1.87 (m, 2H), 1.38 - 1.27 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.117分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 628.3。 實例 47 :合成化合物 21-1 ; 1-( 順式 -3-((7-(3- 氯 -2- 環丙基 -5- 羥基苯基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 :順式 -3-((7-(3- 氯 -2- 環丙基 -5- 羥基苯基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 40%-70% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)oxy)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (34.4 mg, 50.17%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.23 (s, 1H), 8.19 - 8.12 (m, 2H), 7.73 - 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.70 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.34 - 6.23 (m, 1H), 5.86 (q, J = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 5.71 (dd, J = 2.1, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.40 - 5.19 (m, 1H), 4.70 - 4.56 (m, 1H), 4.33 - 4.20 (m, 2H), 3.90 - 3.65 (m, 2H), 3.25 - 3.13 (m, 3H), 3.11 (s, 1H), 2.97 - 2.88 (m, 1H), 2.57 - 2.31 (m, 2H), 2.25 - 2.17 (m, 2H), 2.15 - 2.03 (m, 2H), 1.95 - 1.87 (m, 2H), 1.38 - 1.27 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 3.117 minutes, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 628.3. Example 47 : Synthesis of Compound 21-1 ; 1-( cis -3-((7-(3- chloro -2- cyclopropyl -5- hydroxyphenyl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : cis -3-((7-(3- chloro -2- cyclopropyl -5- hydroxyphenyl )-8 -fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之順式-3-((7-(3-氯-2-環丙基-5-羥基苯基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(330 mg,粗物質)且其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.447分鐘,m/z = 685.3/686.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : 3- 氯 -4- 環丙基 -5-(8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-4-( 甲基 ( 順式 -2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 胺基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -7- 基 ) 苯酚 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give cis-3-((7-(3-chloro-2-cyclopropyl-5-hydroxyphenyl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (330 mg, crude) as a white solid and used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.447 min, m/z = 685.3/686.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : 3- chloro -4- cyclopropyl -5-(8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-4-( methyl ( cis -2 -methylpyrrolidin- 3- yl ) amino ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -7- yl ) phenol
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈棕色油狀之3-氯-4-環丙基-5-(8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-4-(甲基(順式-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)胺基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-7-基)苯酚(300 mg,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽)且未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.352分鐘,m/z = 585.3/587.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 1-( 順式 -3-((7-(3- 氯 -2- 環丙基 -5- 羥基苯基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 3-chloro-4-cyclopropyl-5-(8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-4-(methyl(cis-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)amino)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)phenol (300 mg, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a brown oil and used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.352 min, m/z = 585.3/587.2 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 1-( cis- 3-((7-(3- chloro -2- cyclopropyl - 5- hydroxyphenyl )-8 -fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy )pyrido [ 4,3 -d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1 - yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內15%-65% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-(順式-3-((7-(3-氯-2-環丙基-5-羥基苯基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(4.62 mg,1.66%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.20 (d, J= 5.6 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (s, 1H), 6.63 - 6.43 (m, 1H), 6.22 (dd, J= 9.8, 16.2 Hz, 1H), 5.64 (d, J= 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.38 - 5.09 (m, 1H), 5.03 - 4.62 (m, 2H), 4.23 - 3.97 (m, 2H), 3.88 - 3.59 (m, 1H), 3.55 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 4H), 3.18 - 2.97 (m, 3H), 2.85 (q, J= 7.0 Hz, 1H), 2.62 - 2.42 (m, 1H), 2.37 - 2.19 (m, 2H), 2.06 (d, J= 3.7 Hz, 2H), 1.86 - 1.76 (m, 4H), 1.04 (d, J= 5.6 Hz, 3H), 0.58 (d, J= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 0.01 (d, J= 4.3 Hz, 2H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.846分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 639.5/640.5。 實例 48 及 49 :合成化合物 21-2 及 21-3 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(3- 氯 -2- 環丙基 -5- 羥基苯基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮及 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(3- 氯 -2- 環丙基 -5- 羥基苯基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 15%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-(cis-3-((7-(3-chloro-2-cyclopropyl-5-hydroxyphenyl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (4.62 mg, 1.66%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.20 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (s, 1H), 6.63 - 6.43 (m, 1H), 6.22 (dd, J = 9.8, 16.2 Hz, 1H), 5.64 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.38 - 5.09 (m, 1H), 5.03 - 4.62 (m, 2H), 4.23 - 3.97 (m, 2H), 3.88 - 3.59 (m, 1H), 3.55 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 4H), 3.18 - 2.97 (m, 3H), 2.85 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 2.62 - 2.42 (m, 1H), 2.37 - 2.19 (m, 2H), 2.06 (d, J = 3.7 Hz, 2H), 1.86 - 1.76 (m, 4H), 1.04 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 3H), 0.58 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 0.01 (d, J = 4.3 Hz, 2H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.846 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 639.5/640.5. Examples 48 and 49 : Synthesis of Compounds 21-2 and 21-3 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(3- chloro -2- cyclopropyl -5- hydroxyphenyl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2 - en - 1- one and 1- ((2S,3S)-3-((7-(3- chloro -2- cyclopropyl -5- hydroxyphenyl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1 - yl ) prop -2- en -1- one ( Method 1 )
藉由SFC (管柱:DAICEL CHIRALCEL OD (250mm×30mm,10um);移動相:[CO 2-EtOH (0.1% NH 3H 2O)];B%:50%,等度溶離模式)分離1-(順式-3-((7-(3-氯-2-環丙基-5-羥基苯基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮之非鏡像異構物之混合物(50 mg),得到任意指定之以下物質: 實例48:呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(3-氯-2-環丙基-5-羥基苯基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰1,滯留時間 = 1.787分鐘) (18.51 mg,6.65%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.19 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 6.62 - 6.42 (m, 1H), 6.21 (dd, J= 7.9, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 5.70 - 5.53 (m, 1H), 5.33 - 5.09 (m, 1H), 4.93 - 4.73 (m, 2H), 4.24 - 4.02 (m, 2H), 3.88 - 3.57 (m, 1H), 3.54 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 4H), 3.13 - 2.97 (m, 3H), 2.89 - 2.76 (m, 1H), 2.65 - 2.39 (m, 1H), 2.17 (s, 2H), 2.05 (d, J= 3.3 Hz, 2H), 1.86 - 1.75 (m, 4H), 1.06 - 0.98 (m, 3H), 0.57 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 2H), -0.01 (d, J= 4.5 Hz, 2H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.838分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 639.4/640.5;及 實例49:呈白色固體狀之1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(3-氯-2-環丙基-5-羥基苯基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰2,滯留時間 = 1.425分鐘) (21.63 mg,7.89%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.19 (d, J= 5.8 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (s, 1H), 6.54 (ddd, J= 5.6, 10.5, 16.5 Hz, 1H), 6.21 (dd, J= 8.9, 16.5 Hz, 1H), 5.77 - 5.55 (m, 1H), 5.37 - 5.09 (m, 1H), 4.97 - 4.75 (m, 2H), 4.28 - 3.97 (m, 2H), 3.90 - 3.59 (m, 1H), 3.54 (d, J= 8.5 Hz, 4H), 3.22 - 2.94 (m, 3H), 2.84 (d, J= 5.6 Hz, 1H), 2.66 - 2.39 (m, 1H), 2.37 - 2.17 (m, 2H), 2.05 - 1.99 (m, 2H), 1.86 - 1.75 (m, 4H), 1.03 (d, J= 4.0 Hz, 3H), 0.57 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 2H), -0.01 (d, J= 3.9 Hz, 2H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.843分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 639.4/641.4。 實例 50 :合成化合物 22 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(3- 氯 -5- 羥基 -2-( 三氟甲基 ) 苯基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(3- 氯 -5- 羥基 -2-( 三氟甲基 ) 苯基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 A mixture of non-mirror isomers of 1-(cis-3-((7-(3-chloro- 2 -cyclopropyl-5-hydroxyphenyl)-8-fluoro- 2 -(((2R, 7aS )-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (50 mg) was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALCEL OD (250 mm×30 mm, 10 um); mobile phase: [CO 2 -EtOH (0.1% NH 3 H 2 O)]; B%: 50%, isocratic elution mode) to obtain the following substances arbitrarily designated as follows: Example 48: 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(3-chloro-2-cyclopropyl-5-hydroxyphenyl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a white solid (peak 1, retention time = 1.787 min) (18.51 mg, 6.65%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.19 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 6.62 - 6.42 (m, 1H), 6.21 (dd, J = 7.9, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 5.70 - 5.53 (m, 1H), 5.33 - 5.09 (m, 1H), 4.93 - 4.73 (m, 2H), 4.24 - 4.02 (m, 2H), 3.88 - 3.57 (m, 1H), 3.54 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 4H), 3.13 - 2.97 (m, 3H), 2.89 - 2.76 (m, 1H), 2.65 - 2.39 (m, 1H), 2.17 (s, 2H), 2.05 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 2H), 1.86 - 1.75 (m, 4H), 1.06 - 0.98 (m, 3H), 0.57 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), -0.01 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 2H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 2.838 minutes, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 639.4/640.5; and Example 49: 1-((2S,3S)-3-((7-(3-chloro-2-cyclopropyl-5-hydroxyphenyl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a white solid (peak 2, retention time = 1.425 minutes) (21.63 mg, 7.89%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.19 (d, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (s, 1H), 6.54 (ddd, J = 5.6, 10.5, 16.5 Hz, 1H), 6.21 (dd, J = 8.9, 16.5 Hz, 1H), 5.77 - 5.55 (m, 1H), 5.37 - 5.09 (m, 1H), 4.97 - 4.75 (m, 2H), 4.28 - 3.97 (m, 2H), 3.90 - 3.59 (m, 1H), 3.54 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 4H), 3.22 - 2.94 (m, 3H), 2.84 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 2.66 - 2.39 (m, 1H), 2.37 - 2.17 (m, 2H), 2.05 - 1.99 (m, 2H), 1.86 - 1.75 (m, 4H), 1.03 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 0.57 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), -0.01 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 2H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.843 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 639.4/641.4. Example 50 : Synthesis of Compound 22 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(3- chloro -5- hydroxy -2-( trifluoromethyl ) phenyl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2 - en - 1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(3- chloro -5- hydroxy -2-( trifluoromethyl ) phenyl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy )pyrido [ 4,3 -d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%甲醇/二氯甲烷)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(3-氯-5-羥基-2-(三氟甲基)苯基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(170 mg,25.35%)。LCMS Rt = 0.452分鐘,m/z = 713.3/714.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : 3- 氯 -5-(8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-4-( 甲基 ((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 胺基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -7- 基 )-4-( 三氟甲基 ) 苯酚 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% methanol/dichloromethane) to afford tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-(3-chloro-5-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (170 mg, 25.35%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.452 min, m/z = 713.3/714.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : 3- Chloro -5-(8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-4-( methyl ((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin- 3- yl ) amino ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -7- yl )-4-( trifluoromethyl ) phenol
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色固體狀之3-氯-5-(8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-4-(甲基((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)胺基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-7-基)-4-(三氟甲基)苯酚(68 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽)且未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.359分鐘,m/z = 613.4/615.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(3- 氯 -5- 羥基 -2-( 三氟甲基 ) 苯基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 3-chloro-5-(8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-4-(methyl((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)amino)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenol (68 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow solid and used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.359 min, m/z = 613.4/615.4 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(3- chloro -5- hydroxy -2-( trifluoromethyl ) phenyl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H - pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy )pyrido [ 4,3 -d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.2% FA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內20%-60% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色非晶形固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(3-氯-5-羥基-2-(三氟甲基)苯基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(4.55 mg,6.51%,甲酸鹽): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.12 - 8.99 (m, 1H), 7.04 - 6.92 (m, 1H), 6.63 - 6.36 (m, 3H), 5.76 (d, J= 8.8 Hz, 1H), 5.48 - 5.26 (m, 1H), 5.04 - 4.79 (m, 2H), 4.60 - 4.43 (m, 1H), 4.28 (d, J= 10.0 Hz, 1H), 3.88 - 3.77 (m, 1H), 3.69 - 3.55 (m, 3H), 3.54 (d, J= 8.6 Hz, 3H), 3.34 - 3.25 (m, 1H), 3.15 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 2.57 - 2.27 (m, 8H), 1.16 - 1.00 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%三氟乙酸)滯留時間2.217分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 667.3/669.3。 實例 51 :合成化合物 23 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2S,4R)-4- 甲氧基 -1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2S,4R)-4- 甲氧基 -1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.2% FA)-ACN]; gradient: 20%-60% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(3-chloro-5-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (4.55 mg, 6.51%, formate) as a yellow amorphous solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) δ 9.12 - 8.99 (m, 1H), 7.04 - 6.92 (m, 1H), 6.63 - 6.36 (m, 3H), 5.76 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 5.48 - 5.26 (m, 1H), 5.04 - 4.79 (m, 2H), 4.60 - 4.43 (m, 1H), 4.28 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 3.88 - 3.77 (m, 1H), 3.69 - 3.55 (m, 3H), 3.54 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 3H), 3.34 - 3.25 (m, 1H), 3.15 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 2.57 - 2.27 (m, 8H), 1.16 - 1.00 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid over 6 min) retention time 2.217 min, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 667.3/669.3. Example 51 : Synthesis of Compound 23 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2S,4R)-4 - methoxy -1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2S,4R)-4- methoxy -1 -methylpyrrolidin- 2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin - 4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 100×40mm×3 um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內10%-45% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2S,4R)-4-甲氧基-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(240 mg,31.63%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.398分鐘,m/z = 539.2/541.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2S,4R)-4- 甲氧基 -1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 100×40 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 10%-45% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2S,4R)-4-methoxy-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (240 mg, 31.63%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.398 min, m/z = 539.2/541.2 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2S,4R)-4- methoxy -1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 100×40mm×3 um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內50%-85% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2S,4R)-4-甲氧基-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(270 mg,98.40%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.610分鐘,m/z = 829.7 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2S,4R)-4- 甲氧基 -1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 100×40 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 50%-85% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2S,4R)-4-methoxy-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (270 mg, 98.40%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.610 min, m/z = 829.7 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 8- Fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2S,4R)-4- methoxy -1- methylpyrrolidin- 2- yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin- 3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2S,4R)-4-甲氧基-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(110 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.442分鐘,m/z = 729.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2S,4R)-4- 甲氧基 -1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2S,4R)-4-methoxy-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (110 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.442 min, m/z = 729.4 [M + H] + . Step 4 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2S,4R)-4- methoxy -1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2S,4R)-4-甲氧基-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(82 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.330分鐘,m/z = 573.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2S,4R)-4- 甲氧基 -1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2S,4R)-4-methoxy-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (82 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.330 min, m/z = 573.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoro -2-(((2S,4R)-4- methoxy -1 -methylpyrrolidin - 2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-methylpyrrolidin - 1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內15%-75% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2S,4R)-4-甲氧基-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(18.31 mg,20.08%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.19 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J =5.3 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J =9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.60 (dd, J =10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.36 - 6.22 (m, 1H), 5.74 - 5.64 (m, 1H), 5.03 - 4.80 (m, 2H), 4.55 - 4.30 (m, 2H), 3.95 - 3.68 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.60 - 3.28 (m, 3H), 3.25 (s, 3H), 2.83 (d, J =3.8 Hz, 1H), 2.63 - 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.40 (s, 3H), 2.37 - 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.23 - 2.18 (m, 1H), 1.96 - 1.87 (m, 2H), 1.18 - 1.06 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.838分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 627.3。 實例 52 :合成化合物 24 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2S,4R)-4- 氟 -1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2S,4R)-4- 氟 -1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 15%-75% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2S,4R)-4-methoxy-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (18.31 mg, 20.08%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.19 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.60 (dd, J = 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.36 - 6.22 (m, 1H), 5.74 - 5.64 (m, 1H), 5.03 - 4.80 (m, 2H), 4.55 - 4.30 (m, 2H), 3.95 - 3.68 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.60 - 3.28 (m, 3H), 3.25 (s, 3H), 2.83 (d, J = 3.8 Hz, 1H), 2.63 - 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.40 (s, 3H), 2.37 - 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.23 - 2.18 (m, 1H), 1.96 - 1.87 (m, 2H), 1.18 - 1.06 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.838 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 627.3. Example 52 : Synthesis of Compound 24 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2S,4R)-4 - fluoro -1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2S,4R)-4 -fluoro -1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內15%-75% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2S,4R)-4-氟-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(200 mg,26.85%)。LCMS Rt = 0.388分鐘,m/z = 527.3/529.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -2-(((2S,4R)-4- 氟 -1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 4. The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 15%-75% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2S,4R)-4-fluoro-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (200 mg, 26.85%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.388 min, m/z = 527.3/529.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -2-(((2S,4R)-4- fluoro -1 -methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy )-7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 100×40mm×3 um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內20%-50% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-2-(((2S,4R)-4-氟-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(220 mg,84.15%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.870分鐘,m/z = 817.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 8- 氟 -2-(((2S,4R)-4- 氟 -1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 100×40 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 20%-50% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-2-(((2S,4R)-4-fluoro-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (220 mg, 84.15%, trifluoroacetate) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.870 min, m/z = 817.3 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 8- Fluoro -2-(((2S,4R)-4- fluoro -1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy )-7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色固體狀之8-氟-2-(((2S,4R)-4-氟-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(200 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.439分鐘,m/z = 717.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2S,4R)-4- 氟 -1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 8-fluoro-2-(((2S,4R)-4-fluoro-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (200 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.439 min, m/z = 717.4 [M + H] + . Step 4 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2S,4R)-4 -fluoro -1- methylpyrrolidin -2- yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2S,4R)-4-氟-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(150 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.340分鐘,m/z = 561.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2S,4R)-4- 氟 -1- 甲基吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2S,4R)-4-fluoro-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (150 mg, crude) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.340 min, m/z = 561.3 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoro -2-(((2S,4R)-4 -fluoro -1- methylpyrrolidin - 2- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 - methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內35%-65% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色非晶形固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2S,4R)-4-氟-1-甲基吡咯啶-2-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(39.73 mg,23.75%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.18 - 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.72 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.47 (t, J =9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.66 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.34 - 6.23 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J =2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.29 - 5.06 (m, 1H), 4.92 (d, J =5.1 Hz, 2H), 4.59 - 4.34 (m, 2H), 3.92 - 3.69 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J =5.4 Hz, 3H), 3.54 - 3.44 (m, 1H), 3.29 (s, 1H), 3.06 - 2.96 (m, 1H), 2.66 - 2.56 (m, 1H), 2.50 (d, J =11.6 Hz, 1H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.43 - 2.21 (m, 2H), 2.17 - 1.98 (m, 2H), 1.19 - 1.06 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 2.914分鐘,m/z = 615.3 [M + H] +。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.914分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 615.3。 實例 53 :合成化合物 25 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(8- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(8- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 35%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2S,4R)-4-fluoro-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (39.73 mg, 23.75%) as a yellow amorphous solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.18 - 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.72 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.66 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.34 - 6.23 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J = 2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.29 - 5.06 (m, 1H), 4.92 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 4.59 - 4.34 (m, 2H), 3.92 - 3.69 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 3H), 3.54 - 3.44 (m, 1H), 3.29 (s, 1H), 3.06 - 2.96 (m, 1H), 2.66 - 2.56 (m, 1H), 2.50 (d, J = 11.6 Hz, 1H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.43 - 2.21 (m, 2H), 2.17 - 1.98 (m, 2H), 1.19 - 1.06 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 2.914 min, m/z = 615.3 [M + H] + . LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.914 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 615.3. Example 53 : Synthesis of Compound 25 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(8- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(8- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(8-氟萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(590 mg,98.47%)。LCMS Rt = 0.467分鐘,m/z = 663.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : 8- 氟 -7-(8- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(8-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (590 mg, 98.47%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.467 min, m/z = 663.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : 8- Fluoro -7-(8- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之8-氟-7-(8-氟萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(204 mg,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.327分鐘,m/z = 563.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(8- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 8-fluoro-7-(8-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (204 mg, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.327 min, m/z = 563.4 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(8- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內40%-70% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(8-氟萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(74.57 mg,40.05%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.31 (d, J =4.0 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J =8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J =8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.77 - 7.69 (m, 1H), 7.68 - 7.63 (m, 1H), 7.57 (dt, J =5.0, 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (dd, J =7.8, 13.1 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J =10.4, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.36 - 6.22 (m, 1H), 5.70 (d, J =10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.38 - 5.16 (m, 1H), 4.99 - 4.85 (m, 2H), 4.29 - 4.12 (m, 2H), 3.92 - 3.68 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J =7.3 Hz, 3H), 3.62 - 3.42 (m, 1H), 3.20 - 3.07 (m, 3H), 2.96 - 2.87 (m, 1H), 2.67 - 2.49 (m, 1H), 2.43 - 2.33 (m, 1H), 2.27 - 2.20 (m, 1H), 2.14 - 2.12 (m, 1H), 2.09 - 2.03 (m, 1H), 1.94 - 1.84 (m, 3H), 1.13 (s, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.958分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+ H] += 617.3。 實例 54 :合成化合物 26 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 氯萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 氯萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 40%-70% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(8-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (74.57 mg, 40.05%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.31 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.77 - 7.69 (m, 1H), 7.68 - 7.63 (m, 1H), 7.57 (dt, J = 5.0, 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (dd, J = 7.8, 13.1 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J = 10.4, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.36 - 6.22 (m, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.38 - 5.16 (m, 1H), 4.99 - 4.85 (m, 2H), 4.29 - 4.12 (m, 2H), 3.92 - 3.68 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H), 3.62 - 3.42 (m, 1H), 3.20 - 3.07 (m, 3H), 2.96 - 2.87 (m, 1H), 2.67 - 2.49 (m, 1H), 2.43 - 2.33 (m, 1H), 2.27 - 2.20 (m, 1H), 2.14 - 2.12 (m, 1H), 2.09 - 2.03 (m, 1H), 1.94 - 1.84 (m, 3H), 1.13 (s, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.958 min, ESI+ found [M+ H] + = 617.3. Example 54 : Synthesis of Compound 26 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- chloronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en -1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- chloronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈棕色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-氯萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(500 mg,81.43%)。LCMS Rt = 0.476分鐘,m/z = 679.4/681.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 7-(8- 氯萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-(8-chloronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (500 mg, 81.43%) as a brown oil. LCMS Rt = 0.476 min, m/z = 679.4/681.4 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 7-(8- Chloronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內5%-50% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(8-氯萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(170 mg,41.65%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.321分鐘,m/z = 579.4/581.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 氯萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 5%-50% B in 8.0 min) to give 7-(8-chloronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (170 mg, 41.65%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.321 min, m/z = 579.4/581.4 [M + H] + . Step 4 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- chloronaphthalen -1 - yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy )pyrido [ 4,3 -d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 250×50mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在10.0分鐘內35%-65% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-氯萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(60 mg,38.64%)。藉由SFC進一步純化產物(60 mg):(管柱:REGIS (s,s) WHELK-O1 (250mm×30mm,5um);移動相:[CO 2-MeOH (0.1% NH 3H 2O)];B%:50%,等度溶離模式)。 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 250×50 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 35%-65% B in 10.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-chloronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (60 mg, 38.64%) as a white solid. The product (60 mg) was further purified by SFC: (column: REGIS (s,s) WHELK-O1 (250 mm×30 mm, 5 um); mobile phase: [CO 2 -MeOH (0.1% NH 3 H 2 O)]; B%: 50%, isocratic elution mode).
呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-氯萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(峰1,滯留時間 = 1.344分鐘) (44.01 mg,71.55%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.15 (dd, J =5.2, 9.4 Hz, 1H), 8.04 - 7.86 (m, 2H), 7.61 - 7.35 (m, 4H), 6.47 (dd, J =10.4, 16.6 Hz, 1H), 6.24 - 6.09 (m, 1H), 5.58 (dd, J =2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.26 - 5.04 (m, 1H), 4.85 - 4.65 (m, 2H), 4.17 - 3.96 (m, 2H), 3.78 - 3.52 (m, 1H), 3.46 (s, 3H), 3.44 - 3.28 (m, 1H), 3.08 - 2.92 (m, 3H), 2.83 - 2.73 (m, 1H), 2.48 - 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.19 - 2.11 (m, 1H), 2.11 - 2.01 (m, 1H), 2.01 - 1.96 (m, 1H), 1.96 - 1.88 (m, 1H), 1.83 - 1.66 (m, 3H), 0.95 (dd, J =6.5, 11.4 Hz, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.969分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 633.3/635.3。 實例 55 :合成化合物 27-1 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(( 二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -2-(( 二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-chloronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one as a white solid (peak 1, retention time = 1.344 min) (44.01 mg, 71.55%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.15 (dd, J = 5.2, 9.4 Hz, 1H), 8.04 - 7.86 (m, 2H), 7.61 - 7.35 (m, 4H), 6.47 (dd, J = 10.4, 16.6 Hz, 1H), 6.24 - 6.09 (m, 1H), 5.58 (dd, J = 2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.26 - 5.04 (m, 1H), 4.85 - 4.65 (m, 2H), 4.17 - 3.96 (m, 2H), 3.78 - 3.52 (m, 1H), 3.46 (s, 3H), 3.44 - 3.28 (m, 1H), 3.08 - 2.92 (m, 3H), 2.83 - 2.73 (m, 1H), 2.48 - 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.19 - 2.11 (m, 1H), δ 5.14 - 5.12 (m, 1H), 1.22 - 1.48 (m, 3H), 4.61 - 4.77 (m, 3H), 2.11 - 2.01 (m, 1H), 2.01 - 1.96 (m, 1H), 1.96 - 1.88 (m, 1H), 1.83 - 1.66 (m, 3H), 0.95 (dd, J = 6.5, 11.4 Hz, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.969 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 633.3/635.3. Example 55 : Synthesis of Compound 27-1 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(( dihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en - 1- one ( Method 1) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -2-(( dihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 100×40mm×3 um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內15%-50% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-2-((二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(650 mg,51.79%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.422分鐘,m/z = 561.2/563.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(( 二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 100×40 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 15%-50% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-2-((dihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (650 mg, 51.79%, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.422 min, m/z = 561.2/563.2 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-(( dihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy )-8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(8-氟萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(590 mg,98.47%)。LCMS Rt = 0.467分鐘,m/z = 851.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 2-(( 二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4 - 胺 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(8-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (590 mg, 98.47%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.467 min, m/z = 851.4 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 2-(( dihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy )-8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin- 3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之2-((二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)-8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(55 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.491分鐘,m/z = 751.4 [M + H]+。 步驟 4 : 2-(( 二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 2-((dihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (55 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.491 min, m/z = 751.4 [M + H]+. Step 4 : 2-(( dihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H)-yl ) methoxy ) -7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2 -methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin - 4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內15%-75% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色固體狀之2-((二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(40 mg,96.31%)。LCMS Rt = 1.227分鐘,m/z = 595.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(( 二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner as in Method #1, Step 6 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 15%-75% B in 8.0 min) to give 2-((dihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolazine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (40 mg, 96.31%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 1.227 min, m/z = 595.3 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-(( dihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 - one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-70% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(2.5 mg,10.30%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.17 - 8.12 (m, 2H), 7.72 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.51 - 7.44 (m, 1H), 6.62 (dd, J =10.3, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.36 - 6.19 (m, 1H), 5.76 - 5.61 (m, 1H), 5.08 - 4.77 (m, 2H), 4.42 - 4.22 (m, 2H), 3.93 - 3.69 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J =4.6 Hz, 3H), 3.62 - 3.43 (m, 1H), 3.33 - 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.15 - 3.04 (m, 1H), 2.88 - 2.73 (m, 3H), 2.60 - 2.36 (m, 2H), 2.07 - 2.01 (m, 2H), 1.89 (d, J =7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.86 - 1.82 (m, 2H), 1.81 - 1.75 (m, 1H), 1.19 - 1.07 (m, 3H), 0.58 - 0.50 (m, 4H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.862分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] +=649.3。 實例 56 :合成化合物 28 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-( 丙 -1- 炔 -1- 基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟六氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 1) 步驟1:2-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧雜硼雜環戊烷 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 25%-70% B in 8.0 minutes) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((dihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolazine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (2.5 mg, 10.30%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.17 - 8.12 (m, 2H), 7.72 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.51 - 7.44 (m, 1H), 6.62 (dd, J = 10.3, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.36 - 6.19 (m, 1H), 5.76 - 5.61 (m, 1H), 5.08 - 4.77 (m, 2H), 4.42 - 4.22 (m, 2H), 3.93 - 3.69 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J = 4.6 Hz, 3H), 3.62 - 3.43 (m, 1H), 3.33 3H), 1.76 - 1.54 (m, 4H). 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.15 - 3.04 (m, 1H), 2.88 - 2.73 (m, 3H), 2.60 - 2.36 (m, 2H), 2.07 - 2.01 (m, 2H), 1.89 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.86 - 1.82 (m, 2H), 1.81 - 1.75 (m, 1H), 1.19 - 1.07 (m, 3H), 0.58 - 0.50 (m, 4H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.862 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 649.3. Example 56 : Synthesis of Compound 28 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-( prop -1- yn- 1- yl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorohexahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop-2 - en -1 - one ( Method 1) Step 1: 2-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolanecyclopentane
向((2-氟-8-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧雜硼雜環戊烷-2-基)萘-1-基)乙炔基)三異丙基矽烷(4.0 g,8.84 mmol)於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(50 mL)中之溶液中添加氟化銫(6.71 g,44.20 mmol)。在25℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物12小時。用水(30 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 10 mL)萃取。用飽和氯化鋰(3 × 5 mL)洗滌合併之有機層,且經硫酸鈉乾燥且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈紅色固體狀之2-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧雜硼雜環戊烷(2.1 g,80.22%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 7.81 - 7.64 (m, 3H), 7.37 (dd, J =7.0, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.26 - 7.16 (m, 1H), 3.65 (s, 1H), 1.37 (s, 12H)。LCMS Rt = 0.572分鐘,m/z = 297.0 [M + H] +。 步驟2:2-(7-氟-8-(丙-1-炔-1-基)萘-1-基)-4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧雜硼雜環戊烷 To a solution of ((2-fluoro-8-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolatocyclopentan-2-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)ethynyl)triisopropylsilane (4.0 g, 8.84 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (50 mL) was added cesium fluoride (6.71 g, 44.20 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (30 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated lithium chloride (3 x 5 mL), and dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give 2-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolanecyclopentane (2.1 g, 80.22%) as a red solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.81 - 7.64 (m, 3H), 7.37 (dd, J = 7.0, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.26 - 7.16 (m, 1H), 3.65 (s, 1H), 1.37 (s, 12H). LCMS Rt = 0.572 min, m/z = 297.0 [M + H] + . Step 2: 2-(7-fluoro-8-(prop-1-yn-1-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolanecyclopentane
向2-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧雜硼雜環戊烷(1.0 g,3.376 mmol)於四氫呋喃(20 mL)中之溶液中添加雙(三甲基矽基)胺基鋰(5.06 mL,5.06 mmol,1M,於四氫呋喃中)。在-78℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物0.5小時。接著在-78℃下將碘甲烷(623.1 mg,4.39 mmol)添加至上述溶液中。在20℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物0.5小時。在0℃下用飽和氯化銨(20 mL)淬滅混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 30 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮,得到2-(7-氟-8-(丙-1-炔-1-基)萘-1-基)-4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧雜硼雜環戊烷(1.2 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.619分鐘,m/z = 311.0 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-( 丙 -1- 炔 -1- 基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟六氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of 2-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane cyclopentane (1.0 g, 3.376 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) was added lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (5.06 mL, 5.06 mmol, 1M in tetrahydrofuran). The mixture was stirred at -78 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 0.5 h. Then iodomethane (623.1 mg, 4.39 mmol) was added to the above solution at -78 °C. The mixture was stirred at 20 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 0.5 h. The mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (20 mL) at 0 °C and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 30 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give 2-(7-fluoro-8-(prop-1-yn-1-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (1.2 g, crude), which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.619 min, m/z = 311.0 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7 -fluoro -8-( prop -1- yn -1- yl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorohexahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 100×40mm×3 um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-60% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-(丙-1-炔-1-基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟六氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(410 mg,37.10%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.465分鐘,m/z = 701.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : 8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-( 丙 -1- 炔 -1- 基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟六氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 100×40 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 25%-60% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-(prop-1-yn-1-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorohexahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (410 mg, 37.10%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.465 min, m/z = 701.4 [M + H] + . Step 4 : 8- Fluoro -7-(7- fluoro - 8-( prop -1- yn -1- yl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorohexahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a - yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色固體狀之8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-(丙-1-炔-1-基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟六氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(200 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.335分鐘,m/z = 601.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-( 丙 -1- 炔 -1- 基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟六氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-(prop-1-yn-1-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorohexahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (200 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.335 min, m/z = 601.4 [M + H] + . Step 5 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-( prop -1- yn -1- yl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorohexahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a- yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 100×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.2% FA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內1%-40% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-(丙-1-炔-1-基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟六氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(26.31 mg,13.20%,甲酸鹽): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.34 (s, 1H), 8.18 - 8.00 (m, 2H), 7.69 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.44 (t, J =9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J =10.3, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.28 (dd, J =9.5, 16.0 Hz, 1H), 5.70 (d, J =10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.44 - 5.16 (m, 1H), 4.93 (dd, J =5.9, 11.5 Hz, 2H), 4.34 - 4.11 (m, 2H), 3.95 - 3.71 (m, 1H), 3.64 (d, J =5.4 Hz, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J =7.9, 9.5 Hz, 1H), 3.22 - 3.07 (m, 3H), 2.97 - 2.87 (m, 1H), 2.67 - 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.45 - 2.32 (m, 1H), 2.16 - 2.02 (m, 3H), 1.95 - 1.85 (m, 3H), 1.35 (d, J =3.3 Hz, 3H), 1.14 - 1.03 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 2.964分鐘,m/z = 655.3 [M + H] +。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.964分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 655.3。 實例 57 :合成化合物 29-1 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2- 二氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 3) 步驟1:2,2-二氟-5'-側氧基二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-甲酸乙酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 100×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.2% FA)-ACN]; gradient: 1%-40% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-(prop-1-yn-1-yl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorohexahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (26.31 mg, 13.20%, formate) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.34 (s, 1H), 8.18 - 8.00 (m, 2H), 7.69 - 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.44 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J = 10.3, 16.7 Hz, 1H), 6.28 (dd, J = 9.5, 16.0 Hz, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.44 - 5.16 (m, 1H), 4.93 (dd, J = 5.9, 11.5 Hz, 2H), 4.34 - 4.11 (m, 2H), 3.95 - 3.71 (m, 1H), 3.64 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J = 7.9, 9.5 Hz, 1H), 3.22 - 3.07 (m, 3H), 2.97 - 2.87 (m, 1H), 2.67 - 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.45 - 2.32 (m, 1H), 2.16 - 2.02 (m, 3H), 1.95 - 1.85 (m, 3H), 1.35 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 3H), 1.14 - 1.03 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 2.964 min, m/z = 655.3 [M + H] + . LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.964 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 655.3. Example 57 : Synthesis of Compound 29-1 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2- difluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en -1- one ( Method 3) Step 1: 2,2-Difluoro-5'-oxodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
向2-亞甲基-5-側氧基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-甲酸乙酯(7 g,33.45 mmol)及碘化鈉(2.51 g,16.73 mmol)於四氫呋喃(80 mL)中之溶液中添加(三氟甲基)三甲基矽烷(23.79 g,167.27 mmol)。在70℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物12小時。在0℃下用飽和碳酸鈉(30 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 50 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之2,2-二氟-5'-側氧基二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-甲酸乙酯(8.5 g,98.01%)。LCMS Rt = 0.370分鐘,m/z = 260.1 [M + H] +。 步驟2:(2,2-二氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲醇 To a solution of ethyl 2-methylene-5-oxotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizine-7a(5H)-carboxylate (7 g, 33.45 mmol) and sodium iodide (2.51 g, 16.73 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (80 mL) was added (trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (23.79 g, 167.27 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 70 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium carbonate (30 mL) at 0 °C and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give ethyl 2,2-difluoro-5'-oxodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-carboxylate (8.5 g, 98.01%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.370 min, m/z = 260.1 [M + H] + . Step 2: (2,2-difluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methanol
在0℃下向2,2-二氟-5'-側氧基二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-甲酸乙酯(7.3 g,28.16 mmol)於四氫呋喃(150 mL)中之溶液中添加氫化鋰鋁(33.79 mL,84.47 mmol,2.5M,於四氫呋喃中)。在70℃下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用十水合硫酸鈉(30 g)淬滅反應混合物。過濾反應混合物且將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾,得到(2,2-二氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲醇(3.8 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.167分鐘,m/z = 204.0 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-( 甲硫基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of ethyl 2,2-difluoro-5'-oxadihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-carboxylate (7.3 g, 28.16 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (150 mL) was added lithium aluminum hydroxide (33.79 mL, 84.47 mmol, 2.5 M in tetrahydrofuran) at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 70°C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate (30 g) at 0°C. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give (2,2-difluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methanol (3.8 g, crude), which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.167 min, m/z = 204.0 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-( methylthio ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(甲硫基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(3.15 g,94.12%)。LCMS Rt = 0.575分鐘,m/z = 442.2/444.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-( 甲基磺醯基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(methylthio)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (3.15 g, 94.12%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.575 min, m/z = 442.2/444.2 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-( methylsulfonyl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(甲硫基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(3.15 g,7.13 mmol)於二氯甲烷(50 mL)中之溶液中添加3-氯過氧苯甲酸甲酯(4.34 g,21.38 mmol)。在0℃下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用飽和碳酸鈉(30 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 50 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(甲基磺醯基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(2.84 g,84.07%)。LCMS Rt = 0.488分鐘,m/z = 474.1/476.0 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -2-((2,2- 二氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(methylthio)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (3.15 g, 7.13 mmol) in dichloromethane (50 mL) was added methyl 3-chloroperoxybenzoate (4.34 g, 21.38 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium carbonate (30 mL) at 0 °C and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(methylsulfonyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (2.84 g, 84.07%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.488 min, m/z = 474.1/476.0 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -2-((2,2 -difluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下向(2,2-二氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲醇(3.65 g,17.98 mmol)於THF (50 mL)中之混合物中添加t-BuONa (1.73 g,17.98 mmol),且在0℃下攪拌混合物0.5小時,繼而在0℃下將含(2R,3R)-3-[(7-氯-8-氟-2-甲基磺醯基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)-甲基-胺基]-2-甲基-吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(2.84 g,5.99 mmol)之THF (50 mL)逐滴添加至先前混合物中。在0℃下再攪拌混合物0.5小時。用飽和氯化銨水溶液(50 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(2 × 50 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/四氫呋喃)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-2-((2,2-二氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.7 g,47.52%)。LCMS Rt = 1.635分鐘,m/z = 597.3/598.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2- 二氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a mixture of (2,2-difluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methanol (3.65 g, 17.98 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added t-BuONa (1.73 g, 17.98 mmol) at 0°C and the mixture was stirred at 0°C for 0.5 h, followed by THF (50 mL) containing (2R,3R)-3-[(7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-methylsulfonylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-methyl-amino]-2-methyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (2.84 g, 5.99 mmol) dropwise added to the previous mixture at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 0°C for another 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (50 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2 x 50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/tetrahydrofuran) to give (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-2-((2,2-difluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1.7 g, 47.52%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 1.635 min, m/z = 597.3/598.3 [M + H] + . Step 6 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2 -difluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy )-8 -fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/四氫呋喃)純化殘餘物,得到呈棕色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2-二氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)-8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.7 g,67.30%)。LCMS Rt = 0.634分鐘,m/z = 887.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2- 二氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/tetrahydrofuran) to afford tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2-difluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)-8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.7 g, 67.30%) as a brown oil. LCMS Rt = 0.634 min, m/z = 887.4 [M + H] + . Step 7 : (2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2 -difluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈棕色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2-二氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.17 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.485分鐘,m/z = 731.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : 2-((2,2- 二氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((2-((2,2-difluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.17 g, crude) as a brown oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.485 min, m/z = 731.4 [M + H] + . Step 8 : 2-((2,2 -difluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoro -N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈棕色固體狀之2-((2,2-二氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(1.07 g,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.345分鐘,m/z = 631.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 9 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2- 二氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 2-((2,2-difluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (1.07 g, crude, hydrochloride) as a brown solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.345 min, m/z = 631.3 [M + H] + . Step 9 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2 -difluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-(8- ethynyl- 7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 250×50mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在10.0分鐘內45%-65% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2-二氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(10.79 mg,9.83e-1%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.19 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J =5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J =9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J =10.3, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.36 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.69 (d, J =10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.03 - 4.81 (m, 2H), 4.37 - 4.22 (m, 1H), 4.16 - 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.79 - 3.43 (m, 5H), 3.29 (d, J =2.7 Hz, 1H), 3.20 - 3.12 (m, 1H), 3.11 - 3.00 (m, 1H), 2.83 (dd, J =5.8, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 2.76 - 2.59 (m, 1H), 2.38 (d, J =6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.01 (s, 3H), 1.93 - 1.65 (m, 3H), 1.48 - 1.37 (m, 2H), 1.19 - 1.05 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.374分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 685.2 實例 58 及 59 :合成化合物 30-1 及 30-2 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- 三氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮及 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((1R,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- 三氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 4) 步驟 1 : (6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- 三氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 甲酸甲酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 250×50 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 45%-65% B in 10.0 min) to obtain 1-((2R,3R)-3-((2-((2,2-difluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolazine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (10.79 mg, 9.83e-1%): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.19 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (dd, J = 10.3, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.36 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.69 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.03 - 4.81 (m, 2H), 4.37 - 4.22 (m, 1H), 4.16 - 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.79 - 3.43 (m, 5H), 3.29 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 3.20 - 3.12 (m, 1H), 3.11 - 3.00 (m, 1H), 2.83 (dd, J = 5.8, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 2.76 - 2.59 (m, 1H), 2.38 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.01 (s, 3H), 1.93 - 1.65 (m, 3H), 1.48 - 1.37 (m, 2H), 1.19 - 1.05 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 3.374 min, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 685.2 Examples 58 and 59 : Synthesis of Compounds 30-1 and 30-2 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- trifluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1 - yl ) prop -2- en -1- one and 1- ((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl - 7- fluoronaphthalen -1 -yl )-8 -fluoro -2-(((1R,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- trifluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4 - yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en - 1- one ( Method 4) Step 1 : (6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- trifluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -carboxylic acid methyl ester
向(2R,7aS)-2-氟-6-亞甲基四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-甲酸甲酯(500 mg,2.51 mmol)於甲苯(20 mL)中之溶液中添加溴化四丁基銨(404.53 mg,1.25 mmol)及(溴二氟甲基)三甲基矽烷(7.65 g,37.65 mmol)。在80℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物1小時。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-50%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)進行純化,得到呈黃色油狀之(6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-三氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-甲酸甲酯(200 mg,31.97%)。LCMS Rt = 1.666分鐘,m/z = 250.0 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : ((6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- 三氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲醇 To a solution of (2R,7aS)-2-fluoro-6-methylenetetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazine-7a(5H)-carboxylic acid methyl ester (500 mg, 2.51 mmol) in toluene (20 mL) were added tetrabutylammonium bromide (404.53 mg, 1.25 mmol) and (bromodifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (7.65 g, 37.65 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 80° C. under nitrogen atmosphere for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-50% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give (6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-trifluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-carboxylic acid methyl ester (200 mg, 31.97%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 1.666 min, m/z = 250.0 [M + H] + . Step 2 : ((6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- trifluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methanol
在0℃下向(6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-三氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-甲酸甲酯(200 mg,802.47 μmol)於四氫呋喃(3 mL)中之溶液中添加氫化鋰鋁(962.97 μL,2.41 mmol,2.5M,於四氫呋喃中)。在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用十水合硫酸鈉(1 g)淬滅反應混合物。過濾反應混合物且將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之((6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-三氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲醇(130 mg,粗物質),其未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.946分鐘,m/z = 222.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -2,8- 二氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-trifluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-carboxylic acid methyl ester (200 mg, 802.47 μmol) in tetrahydrofuran (3 mL) was added lithium aluminum hydroxide (962.97 μL, 2.41 mmol, 2.5M in tetrahydrofuran) at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate (1 g) at 0°C. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give ((6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-trifluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methanol (130 mg, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.946 min, m/z = 222.1 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -2,8 -difluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
將(2R,3R)-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1 g,2.32 mmol)、氟化銀(2.95 g,23.24 mmol)、4 Å分子篩(1 g)於乙腈(30 mL)中之混合物脫氣且用氮氣吹掃3次,接著在70℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物3小時。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾且藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,1-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)進行純化,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-2,8-二氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(280 mg,29.11%)。LCMS Rt = 0.531分鐘,m/z = 414.1/416.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((2,8- 二氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 A mixture of tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1 g, 2.32 mmol), silver fluoride (2.95 g, 23.24 mmol), 4 Å molecular sieve (1 g) in acetonitrile (30 mL) was degassed and purged with nitrogen three times, and then the mixture was stirred at 70 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 1-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-2,8-difluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (280 mg, 29.11%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.531 min, m/z = 414.1/416.1 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2R,3R)-3-((2,8 -difluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內75%-95% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2,8-二氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(70 mg,18.71%)。LCMS Rt = 0.793分鐘,m/z = 704.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- 三氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 75%-95% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((2,8-difluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (70 mg, 18.71%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.793 min, m/z = 704.4 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- trifluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。用飽和氯化銨(5 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 5 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮,得到呈棕色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-三氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(25 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.632分鐘,m/z = 905.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : 8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 )-2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- 三氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner as Method #1 Step 4. The mixture was diluted with saturated ammonium chloride (5 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 5 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-trifluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (25 mg, crude) as a brown oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.632 min, m/z = 905.5 [M + H] + . Step 6 : 8- Fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl )-2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- trifluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈棕色油狀之8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)-2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-三氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(25 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.469分鐘,m/z = 805.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 )-2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- 三氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺及 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 )-2-(((1R,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- 三氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)-2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-trifluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (25 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a brown oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.469 min, m/z = 805.4 [M + H] + . Step 7 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8 -fluoro -N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl )-2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- trifluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine and 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1 - yl )-8- fluoro -N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3 - yl )-2-(((1R,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- trifluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護反應。過濾反應混合物且將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內20%-60% B)純化粗物質,得到任意指定之以下物質: 實例58:呈黃色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)-2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-三氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(15 mg,66.16%)。LCMS Rt = 0.363分鐘,m/z = 649.3 [M + H] +;及 實例59:呈黃色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)-2-(((1R,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-三氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(12 mg,59.15%)。LCMS Rt = 0.376分鐘,m/z = 649.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- 三氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 6. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo. The crude material was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 20%-60% B in 8.0 min) to give the following materials arbitrarily designated: Example 58: 7-(8-Ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)-2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-trifluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (15 mg, 66.16%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.363 min, m/z = 649.3 [M + H] + ; and Example 59: 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)-2-(((1R,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-trifluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (12 mg, 59.15%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.376 min, m/z = 649.3 [M + H] + . Step 8 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- trifluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en - 1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內35%-65% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-三氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(2.26 mg,13.85%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d 3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.18 - 8.11 (m, 2H), 7.72 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J =9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.68 - 6.54 (m, 1H), 6.36 - 6.20 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J =2.2, 10.2 Hz, 1H), 5.43 - 5.19 (m, 1H), 5.00 - 4.84 (m, 2H), 4.45 - 4.25 (m, 1H), 4.24 - 3.86 (m, 2H), 3.81 - 3.67 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J =7.1 Hz, 3H), 3.31 - 3.09 (m, 5H), 2.68 - 2.42 (m, 2H), 2.40 - 2.29 (m, 2H), 2.28 - 2.23 (m, 2H), 1.48 - 1.40 (m, 2H), 1.20 - 1.07 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.073分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 703.3。 步驟 9 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((1R,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- 三氟二氫 -1'H,3'H- 螺 [ 環丙烷 -1,2'- 吡咯嗪 ]-7a'(5'H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to method #1 step 8. The acylation reaction was carried out by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 35%-65% in 8.0 min. B) The crude product was purified to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((1S,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-trifluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (2.26 mg, 13.85%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d 3 ) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.18 - 8.11 (m, 2H), 7.72 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.68 - 6.54 (m, 1H), 6.36 - 6.20 (m, 1H), 5.70 (dd, J = 2.2, 10.2 Hz, 1H), 5.43 - 5.19 (m, 1H), 5.00 - 4.84 (m, 2H), 4.45 - 4.25 (m, 1H), 4.24 - 3.86 (m, 2H), 3.81 - 3.67 (m, 1H), 3.63 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 3.31 - 3.09 (m, 5H), 2.68 - 2.42 (m, 2H), 2.40 - 2.29 (m, 2H), 2.28 - 2.23 (m, 2H), 1.48 - 1.40 (m, 2H), 1.20 - 1.07 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 3.073 minutes, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 703.3. Step 9 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((1R,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'- trifluorodihydro -1'H,3'H- spiro [ cyclopropane -1,2' -pyrrolizine ]-7a'(5'H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en - 1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內35%-65% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((1R,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-三氟二氫-1'H,3'H-螺[環丙烷-1,2'-吡咯嗪]-7a'(5'H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(1.07 mg,7.85%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d 3) δ 9.30 - 9.21 (m, 1H), 8.20 - 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.74 - 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J =9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.69 - 6.52 (m, 1H), 6.37 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.71 (dd, J =2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.41 - 5.15 (m, 1H), 5.00 - 4.81 (m, 2H), 4.47 - 4.23 (m, 2H), 3.90 - 3.69 (m, 1H), 3.64 (d, J =6.1 Hz, 3H), 3.62 - 3.47 (m, 1H), 3.37 - 3.18 (m, 3H), 3.16 - 3.00 (m, 2H), 2.70 - 2.45 (m, 2H), 2.44 - 2.34 (m, 2H), 2.29 (d, J =7.9 Hz, 2H), 1.50 - 1.38 (m, 2H), 1.19 - 1.08 (m, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.140分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 703.3。 實例 60 :合成化合物 31 ; 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 氟甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 5) 步驟 1 : (2S,3S)-3-(( 三級丁基二苯基矽基 ) 氧基 ) 吡咯啶 -1,2- 二甲酸 1-( 三級丁酯 ) 2- 甲酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to method #1 step 8. The acylation reaction was carried out by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 35%-65% in 8.0 min. B) The resulting residue was purified to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((1R,6'R,7a'S)-2,2,6'-trifluorodihydro-1'H,3'H-spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-pyrrolizine]-7a'(5'H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (1.07 mg, 7.85%) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d 3 ) δ 9.30 - 9.21 (m, 1H), 8.20 - 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.74 - 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.69 - 6.52 (m, 1H), 6.37 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.71 (dd, J = 2.3, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 5.41 - 5.15 (m, 1H), 5.00 - 4.81 (m, 2H), 4.47 - 4.23 (m, 2H), 3.90 - 3.69 (m, 1H), 3.64 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 3H), 3.62 - 3.47 (m, 1H), 3.37 - 3.18 (m, 3H), 3.16 - 3.00 (m, 2H), 2.70 - 2.45 (m, 2H), 2.44 - 2.34 (m, 2H), 2.29 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 2H), 1.50 - 1.38 (m, 2H), 1.19 - 1.08 (m, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 3.140 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 703.3. Example 60 : Synthesis of Compound 31 ; 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( fluoromethyl ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2 - en - 1- one ( Method 5) Step 1 : 1- ( tert-butyl) -2 -methyl (2S,3S)-3-(( tert-butyldiphenylsilyl ) oxy ) pyrrolidine - 1,2 -dicarboxylate
在0℃下向(2S,3S)-3-羥基吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(5 g,20.39 mmol)及咪唑(2.08 g,30.58 mmol)於二氯甲烷(120 mL)中之溶液中添加三級丁基氯二苯基矽烷(6.16 g,22.42 mmol)。在25℃下攪拌混合物2小時。用水(90 mL)稀釋混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 90 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(8.5 g,86.21%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 7.69 - 7.64 (m, 4H), 7.51 - 7.37 (m, 6H), 4.43 - 4.18 (m, 2H), 3.73 - 3.53 (m, 5H), 1.90 - 1.79 (m, 2H), 1.51 (s, 3H), 1.46 - 1.41 (m, 6H), 1.10 (s, 9H)。LCMS Rt = 0.704分鐘,m/z = 484.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3S)-3-(( 三級丁基二苯基矽基 ) 氧基 )-2-( 羥甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,3S)-3-hydroxypyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (5 g, 20.39 mmol) and imidazole (2.08 g, 30.58 mmol) in dichloromethane (120 mL) at 0°C was added tributylchlorodiphenylsilane (6.16 g, 22.42 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25°C for 2 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (90 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 90 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,3S)-3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (8.5 g, 86.21%) as a yellow oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.69 - 7.64 (m, 4H), 7.51 - 7.37 (m, 6H), 4.43 - 4.18 (m, 2H), 3.73 - 3.53 (m, 5H), 1.90 - 1.79 (m, 2H), 1.51 (s, 3H), 1.46 - 1.41 (m, 6H), 1.10 (s, 9H). LCMS Rt = 0.704 min, m/z = 484.2 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3S)-3-(( tributyldiphenylsilyl ) oxy )-2-( hydroxymethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下向(2S,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(8.1 g,16.75 mmol)於四氫呋喃(200 mL)中之溶液中添加硼氫化鋰(25.12 mL,50.25 mmol,2 M,於四氫呋喃中)。在25℃下攪拌混合物4小時。在0℃下用飽和氯化銨(300 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 300 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-(羥甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(7.6 g,99.59%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 7.59 - 7.55 (m, 4H), 7.40 - 7.28 (m, 6H), 4.08 - 3.98 (m, 1H), 3.72 (s, 1H), 3.59 - 3.50 (m, 1H), 3.37 - 3.17 (m, 3H), 1.79 - 1.66 (m, 2H), 1.41 (s, 9H), 0.99 (s, 9H)。LCMS Rt = 0.697分鐘,m/z = 456.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2S,3S)-3-(( 三級丁基二苯基矽基 ) 氧基 )-2-( 氟甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,3S)-3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (8.1 g, 16.75 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (200 mL) at 0°C was added lithium borohydride (25.12 mL, 50.25 mmol, 2 M in tetrahydrofuran). The mixture was stirred at 25°C for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (300 mL) at 0°C and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 300 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give tributyl (2R,3S)-3-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (7.6 g, 99.59%) as a yellow oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.59 - 7.55 (m, 4H), 7.40 - 7.28 (m, 6H), 4.08 - 3.98 (m, 1H), 3.72 (s, 1H), 3.59 - 3.50 (m, 1H), 3.37 - 3.17 (m, 3H), 1.79 - 1.66 (m, 2H), 1.41 (s, 9H), 0.99 (s, 9H). LCMS Rt = 0.697 min, m/z = 456.2 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2S,3S)-3-(( tributyldiphenylsilyl ) oxy )-2-( fluoromethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在-10℃下向(2R,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-(羥甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(2 g,4.39 mmol)於二氯甲烷(20 mL)中之溶液中添加三氟化(二乙基胺基)硫(778.24 mg,4.83 mmol)。在-10℃下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用飽和碳酸氫鈉(10 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 20 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.69 g,84.13%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 7.61 - 7.54 (m, 4H), 7.40 - 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.33 (s, 2H), 7.29 (d, J =1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 4.36 - 4.05 (m, 1H), 3.89 - 3.80 (m, 1H), 3.64 (dd, J =1.6, 4.5 Hz, 1H), 3.59 - 3.48 (m, 1H), 3.44 - 3.22 (m, 2H), 1.75 - 1.59 (m, 1H), 1.49 (s, 1H), 1.37 (s, 9H), 1.02 - 0.98 (m, 9H)。LCMS Rt = 0.758分鐘,m/z = 458.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2S,3S)-2-( 氟甲基 )-3- 羥基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2R,3S)-3-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (2 g, 4.39 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) was added (diethylamino)sulfur trifluoride (778.24 mg, 4.83 mmol) at -10 °C. The mixture was stirred at -10 °C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate (10 mL) at 0 °C and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give tributyl (2S,3S)-3-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.69 g, 84.13%) as a yellow oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.61 - 7.54 (m, 4H), 7.40 - 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.33 (s, 2H), 7.29 (d, J = 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 4.36 - 4.05 (m, 1H), 3.89 - 3.80 (m, 1H), 3.64 (dd, J = 1.6, 4.5 Hz, 1H), 3.59 - 3.48 (m, 1H), 3.44 - 3.22 (m, 2H), 1.75 - 1.59 (m, 1H), 1.49 (s, 1H), 1.37 (s, 9H), 1.02 - 0.98 (m, 9H). LCMS Rt = 0.758 min, m/z = 458.2 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2S,3S)-2-( Fluoromethyl )-3- hydroxypyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向(2S,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.60 g,3.50 mmol)於四氫呋喃(5 mL)中之溶液中添加氟化四丁基銨(3.85 mL,3.85 mmol,1 M,於四氫呋喃中)。在25℃下攪拌混合物1小時。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈無色油狀之(2S,3S)-2-(氟甲基)-3-羥基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯( 720 mg,93.93%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 4.62 - 4.24 (m, 1H), 4.20 - 4.03 (m, 1H), 3.83 (d, J =13.2 Hz, 1H), 3.78 - 3.72 (m, 1H), 3.66 (s, 1H), 2.99 - 2.81 (m, 2H), 1.56 (d, J =8.6 Hz, 1H), 1.52 - 1.43 (m, 1H), 1.42 - 1.36 (m, 9H)。LCMS Rt = 0.355分鐘,m/z = 220.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (2S,3S)-2-( 氟甲基 )-3-(( 甲基磺醯基 ) 氧基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2S,3S)-3-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.60 g, 3.50 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (5 mL) was added tetrabutylammonium fluoride (3.85 mL, 3.85 mmol, 1 M in tetrahydrofuran). The mixture was stirred at 25 °C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give (2S,3S)-2-(fluoromethyl)-3-hydroxypyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (720 mg, 93.93%) as a colorless oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 4.62 - 4.24 (m, 1H), 4.20 - 4.03 (m, 1H), 3.83 (d, J = 13.2 Hz, 1H), 3.78 - 3.72 (m, 1H), 3.66 (s, 1H), 2.99 - 2.81 (m, 2H), 1.56 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 1.52 - 1.43 (m, 1H), 1.42 - 1.36 (m, 9H). LCMS Rt = 0.355 min, m/z = 220.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (2S,3S)-2-( Fluoromethyl )-3-(( methylsulfonyl ) oxy ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下向(2S,3S)-2-(氟甲基)-3-羥基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(720 mg,3.28 mmol)及三乙胺(498.44 mg,4.93 mmol)於二氯甲烷(8 mL)中之溶液中添加甲烷磺醯氯(740 mg,6.46 mmol)。在0℃下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用飽和碳酸氫鈉(10 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 10 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3S)-2-(氟甲基)-3-((甲基磺醯基)氧基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(900 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.439分鐘,m/z = 298.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : (2S,3R)-3- 疊氮基 -2-( 氟甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2S,3S)-2-(fluoromethyl)-3-hydroxypyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (720 mg, 3.28 mmol) and triethylamine (498.44 mg, 4.93 mmol) in dichloromethane (8 mL) was added methanesulfonyl chloride (740 mg, 6.46 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate (10 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×10 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give tributyl (2S,3S)-2-(fluoromethyl)-3-((methylsulfonyl)oxy)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (900 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.439 min, m/z = 298.1 [M + H] + . Step 6 : (2S,3R)-3 -azido -2-( fluoromethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向(2S,3S)-2-(氟甲基)-3-((甲基磺醯基)氧基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(900 mg,3.03 mmol)於 N, N-二甲基甲醯胺(5 mL)中之溶液中添加疊氮化鈉(530 mg,8.15 mmol)。在100℃下攪拌混合物12小時。在0℃下用飽和碳酸鈉(5 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 5 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-疊氮基-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(623 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.503分鐘,m/z = 245.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : (2S,3R)-3- 胺基 -2-( 氟甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2S,3S)-2-(fluoromethyl)-3-((methylsulfonyl)oxy)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (900 mg, 3.03 mmol) in N , N -dimethylformamide (5 mL) was added sodium azide (530 mg, 8.15 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 100 °C for 12 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium carbonate (5 mL) at 0 °C and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 5 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give tributyl (2S,3R)-3-azido-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (623 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.503 min, m/z = 245.1 [M + H] + . Step 7 : (2S,3R)-3- amino -2-( fluoromethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向(2S,3R)-3-疊氮基-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(623 mg,2.55 mmol)於乙酸乙酯(5 mL)中之溶液中添加Pd/C (500 mg,純度10%)。接著將混合物脫氣且用氫氣吹掃3次且在25℃下於氫氣氛圍(15 psi)下攪拌1小時。過濾混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-胺基-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(550 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.185分鐘,m/z = 219.1 [M + H] +。 步驟8:(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2S,3R)-3-azido-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (623 mg, 2.55 mmol) in ethyl acetate (5 mL) was added Pd/C (500 mg, purity 10%). The mixture was then degassed and purged with hydrogen three times and stirred at 25 °C under hydrogen atmosphere (15 psi) for 1 hour. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give tributyl (2S,3R)-3-amino-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (550 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.185 min, m/z = 219.1 [M + H] + . Step 8: (2S,3R)-3-(Benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟1類似之方式進行還原胺化。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內45%-75% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(170 mg,20.92%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 7.34 (d, J =4.9 Hz, 4H), 7.28 - 7.24 (m, 1H), 5.12 - 4.87 (m, 1H), 4.58 - 4.16 (m, 2H), 3.79 - 3.67 (m, 2H), 2.94 - 2.54 (m, 3H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 2.08 (dd, J =4.4, 12.6 Hz, 1H), 1.71 (d, J =12.5 Hz, 1H), 1.49 (s, 9H)。LCMS Rt = 2.218分鐘,m/z = 323.2 [M + H] +。 步驟9:(2S,3R)-2-(氟甲基)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 Reductive amination was performed in a similar manner to Method #2 Step 1 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 45%-75% B in 8.0 minutes) to give tributyl (2S,3R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (170 mg, 20.92%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.34 (d, J = 4.9 Hz, 4H), 7.28 - 7.24 (m, 1H), 5.12 - 4.87 (m, 1H), 4.58 - 4.16 (m, 2H), 3.79 - 3.67 (m, 2H), 2.94 - 2.54 (m, 3H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 2.08 (dd, J = 4.4, 12.6 Hz, 1H), 1.71 (d, J = 12.5 Hz, 1H), 1.49 (s, 9H). LCMS Rt = 2.218 min, m/z = 323.2 [M + H] + . Step 9: (2S,3R)-2-(Fluoromethyl)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟2類似之方式進行Bn之去保護反應。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3R)-2-(氟甲基)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(110 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.239分鐘,m/z = 233.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 10 : (2S,3R)-3-((2,7- 二氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 氟甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Deprotection of Bn was performed in a similar manner as Method #2 Step 2. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford tributyl (2S,3R)-2-(fluoromethyl)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (110 mg, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.239 min, m/z = 233.2 [M + H] + . Step 10 : (2S,3R)-3-((2,7- dichloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( fluoromethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟3類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(100 mg,51.20%)。LCMS Rt = 0.574分鐘,m/z = 448.1/450.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 11 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 氟甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #2, Step 3. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford tributyl (2S,3R)-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (100 mg, 51.20%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.574 min, m/z = 448.1/450.1 [M + H] + . Step 11 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( fluoromethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內50%-75% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(25 mg,28.04%)。LCMS Rt = 2.238分鐘,m/z = 571.3/573.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 12 : (2S,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 氟甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 4. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 50%-75% B in 8.0 min) to give (2S,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (25 mg, 28.04%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 2.238 min, m/z = 571.3/573.3 [M + H] + . Step 12 : (2S,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( fluoromethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內48%-78% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(35 mg,81.98%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.660分鐘,m/z = 861.6 [M + H] +。 步驟 13 : (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 氟甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 48%-78% B in 8.0 min) to give (2S,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (35 mg, 81.98%, trifluoroacetate) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.660 min, m/z = 861.6 [M + H] + . Step 13 : (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( fluoromethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護反應。過濾反應混合物且將濾液在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(25 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.458分鐘,m/z = 705.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 14 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -N-((2S,3R)-2-( 氟甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -3- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford (2S,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (25 mg, crude) as a white solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.458 min, m/z = 705.2 [M + H] + . Step 14 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -N-((2S,3R)-2-( fluoromethyl ) pyrrolidin -3- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methylpyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護。將混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-N-((2S,3R)-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-3-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(25 mg,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.328分鐘,m/z = 605.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 15 : 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 氟甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-N-((2S,3R)-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (25 mg, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.328 min, m/z = 605.3 [M + H] + . Step 15 : 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin - 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( fluoromethyl ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 -one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-60% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(氟甲基)吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(6.08 mg,25.20%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.25 (d, J =9.4 Hz, 1H), 8.23 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.81 - 7.60 (m, 2H), 7.47 (t, J =9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.86 - 6.67 (m, 1H), 6.29 - 6.15 (m, 1H), 5.84 - 5.66 (m, 1H), 5.48 - 5.23 (m, 2H), 5.22 - 4.78 (m, 2H), 4.49 - 4.30 (m, 1H), 4.28 - 4.13 (m, 2H), 3.65 - 3.49 (m, 4H), 3.46 - 3.32 (m, 1H), 3.29 - 3.15 (m, 3H), 3.03 - 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.13 - 2.04 (m, 4H), 1.93 (dd, J =2.2, 4.9 Hz, 4H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間2.938分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 659.3。 實例 61 :合成化合物 32 ; 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 甲氧基甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 5) 步驟 1 : (2S,3S)-3- 羥基吡咯啶 -1,2- 二甲酸 1-( 三級丁酯 ) 2- 甲酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 25%-60% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(fluoromethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (6.08 mg, 25.20%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, Acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.25 (d, J = 9.4 Hz, 1H), 8.23 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.81 - 7.60 (m, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.86 - 6.67 (m, 1H), 6.29 - 6.15 (m, 1H), 5.84 - 5.66 (m, 1H), 5.48 - 5.23 (m, 2H), 5.22 - 4.78 (m, 2H), 4.49 - 4.30 (m, 1H), 4.28 - 4.13 (m, 2H), 3.65 - 3.49 (m, 4H), 3.46 - 3.32 (m, 3H), 3.29 - 3.15 (m, 3H), 3.03 - 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.13 - 2.04 (m, 4H), 1.93 (dd, J = 2.2, 4.9 Hz, 4H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 2.938 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 659.3. Example 61 : Synthesis of Compound 32 ; 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( methoxymethyl ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop - 2- en - 1- one ( Method 5) Step 1 : (2S,3S)-3- hydroxypyrrolidine -1,2- dicarboxylic acid 1-( tert-butyl ) 2- methyl ester
將(2S,3S)-1-三級丁氧基羰基-3-羥基-吡咯啶-2-甲酸(1.00當量,3.00 g,12.97 mmol)溶解於DMF (25mL)中。將溶液冷卻至0℃且添加碳酸鉀(3.00當量,5.378 mg,38.91 mmol)。在此溫度下攪拌溶液5分鐘且引入碘甲烷(1.00當量,0.81 mL,12.97 mmol)。將溶液升溫至室溫且在此溫度下攪拌反應物16小時。接著用EtOAc稀釋反應物且將有機相用鹽水洗滌三次。經Na 2SO 4乾燥有機萃取物,過濾且在真空中濃縮。分離呈黃色油狀之產物(2S,3S)-3-羥基吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(3.09 g,97.08%粗物質)且未經進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2O + 0.1% FA]計算值C 11H 19NO 5Na [M+Na] +268.1,實驗值268.1,滯留時間 = 1.272分鐘。 步驟 2 : (2S,3S)-3-(( 甲基磺醯基 ) 氧基 ) 吡咯啶 -1,2- 二甲酸 1-( 三級丁酯 ) 2- 甲酯 (2S,3S)-1-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-3-hydroxy-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid (1.00 eq., 3.00 g, 12.97 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (25 mL). The solution was cooled to 0 °C and potassium carbonate (3.00 eq., 5.378 mg, 38.91 mmol) was added. The solution was stirred at this temperature for 5 min and iodomethane (1.00 eq., 0.81 mL, 12.97 mmol) was introduced. The solution was warmed to room temperature and the reaction was stirred at this temperature for 16 h. The reaction was then diluted with EtOAc and the organic phase was washed three times with brine. The organic extract was dried over Na2SO4 , filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The product, 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,3S)-3-hydroxypyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (3.09 g, 97.08% crude) was isolated as a yellow oil and used in the next step without further purification. LCMS [5-95% MeCN/ H2O + 0.1% FA] calcd for C11H19NO5Na [M+Na] + 268.1, found 268.1, retention time = 1.272 min. Step 2 : 1- ( tert-butyl ) -2 -methyl (2S,3S)-3-(( methylsulfonyl ) oxy ) pyrrolidine -1,2- dicarboxylate
將(2S,3S)-3-羥基吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(1.00當量,3.00 g,12.2 mmol)溶解於DCM (15 mL)中,且將溶液冷卻至0℃。在此溫度下,添加 N, N-二異丙基乙胺(1.50當量,3.2 mL,18.3 mmol)及4-二甲基胺基吡啶(0.200當量,299 mg,2.45 mmol),繼而添加甲烷磺醯氯(1.20當量,1.1 mL,14.7 mmol)。接著使反應混合物升溫至室溫且繼續攪拌16小時。此後,藉由添加飽和NH 4Cl ( 水性)溶液淬滅反應物。分配各層,且將水相用DCM萃取三次。經Na 2SO 4乾燥合併之萃取物,過濾,且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析[0-100% EtOAc/庚烷;矽膠]純化粗殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3S)-3-((甲基磺醯基)氧基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(3.90 g,12.1 mmol,產率98.61%)。 1 H NMR(400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.22 (d, J =4.0 Hz, 1H), 4.62 - 4.39 (m, 1H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 3.75 - 3.63 (m, 1H), 3.63 - 3.50 (m, 1H), 3.11 - 3.07 (s, 3H), 2.31 - 2.19 (m, 2H), 1.51 - 1.37 (m, 9H)。LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2O + 0.1% FA]計算值C 12H 21NO 7SNa [M+Na] +346.1,實驗值346.1,滯留時間 = 1.564分鐘。 步驟 3 : (2S,3R)-3- 疊氮基吡咯啶 -1,2- 二甲酸 1-( 三級丁酯 ) 2- 甲酯 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,3S)-3-hydroxypyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (1.00 eq., 3.00 g, 12.2 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (15 mL) and the solution was cooled to 0°C. At this temperature, N , N -diisopropylethylamine (1.50 eq., 3.2 mL, 18.3 mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.200 eq., 299 mg, 2.45 mmol) were added, followed by methanesulfonyl chloride (1.20 eq., 1.1 mL, 14.7 mmol). The reaction mixture was then allowed to warm to room temperature and stirring was continued for 16 hours. Afterwards, the reaction was quenched by the addition of saturated NH4Cl ( aq.) solution. The layers were partitioned and the aqueous phase was extracted three times with DCM. The combined extracts were dried over Na2SO4 , filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was purified by column chromatography [0-100% EtOAc/heptane; silica gel] to give 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,3S)-3-((methylsulfonyl)oxy)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (3.90 g, 12.1 mmol, 98.61% yield) as a yellow oil. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.22 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 4.62 - 4.39 (m, 1H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 3.75 - 3.63 (m, 1H), 3.63 - 3.50 (m, 1H), 3.11 - 3.07 (s, 3H), 2.31 - 2.19 (m, 2H), 1.51 - 1.37 (m, 9H). LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2 O + 0.1% FA] calcd for C 12 H 21 NO 7 SNa [M+Na] + 346.1, found 346.1, retention time = 1.564 min. Step 3 : (2S,3R)-3 -azidopyrrolidine -1,2- dicarboxylic acid 1-( tert-butyl ) 2- methyl ester
將(2S,3S)-3-((甲基磺醯基)氧基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(1.00當量,1.00 g,3.08 mmol)溶解於DMF (6.5 mL)中。接著在室溫下添加疊氮化鈉(1.62當量,326 mg,5.01 mmol),接著在70℃下於氮氣下加熱混合物16小時。接著將反應物冷卻至室溫且用10 mL EtOAc稀釋溶液。隨後用水(50 mL)洗滌有機相,且用EtOAc (3 × 20 mL)進一步萃取水相。用鹽水(20 mL)洗滌合併之有機萃取物,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,過濾,且在真空中濃縮,得到(2S,3R)-3-疊氮基吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(712 mg,2.63 mmol,85.36%粗物質)。粗產物未經進一步純化即直接用於下一步驟中。 1 H NMR(400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.57 - 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.37 - 4.26 (m, 1H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.72 - 3.58 (m, 1H), 3.51 - 3.37 (m, 1H), 2.22 - 1.99 (m, 2H), 1.48 - 1.37 (m, 9H)。LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2O + 0.1% FA]計算值C 11H 18N 4O 4Na [M+Na] +293.1,實驗值293.1 [ 僅 TIC ,無發色團] 步驟 4 : (2S,3R)-3- 胺基吡咯啶 -1,2- 二甲酸 1-( 三級丁酯 ) 2- 甲酯 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,3S)-3-((methylsulfonyl)oxy)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (1.00 equiv., 1.00 g, 3.08 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (6.5 mL). Sodium azide (1.62 equiv., 326 mg, 5.01 mmol) was then added at room temperature and the mixture was heated at 70 °C under nitrogen for 16 h. The reaction was then cooled to room temperature and the solution was diluted with 10 mL of EtOAc. The organic phase was then washed with water (50 mL) and the aqueous phase was further extracted with EtOAc (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4 , filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to give 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,3R)-3-azidopyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (712 mg, 2.63 mmol, 85.36% crude). The crude product was used directly in the next step without further purification. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.57 - 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.37 - 4.26 (m, 1H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.72 - 3.58 (m, 1H), 3.51 - 3.37 (m, 1H), 2.22 - 1.99 (m, 2H), 1.48 - 1.37 (m, 9H). LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2 O + 0.1% FA] calcd for C 11 H 18 N 4 O 4 Na [M+Na] + 293.1, found 293.1 [ TIC only , no chromophore ] Step 4 : (2S,3R)-3- aminopyrrolidine -1,2- dicarboxylic acid 1-( tert-butyl ) 2- methyl ester
將(2S,3R)-3-疊氮基吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(1.00當量,711 mg,2.63 mmol)溶解於甲醇(50 mL)中。使溶液循環通過H-Cube® Mini Plus流動反應器[10% Pd/C CatCart;3 ml/min流速;4巴H 2壓力,30℃]三次,且用甲醇(20 mL)沖洗系統。在真空中濃縮所收集之溶液,得到呈無色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-胺基吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(575 mg,2.35 mmol,產率89.48%)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.35 - 4.18 (m, 1H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 3.71 (s, 2H), 3.68 - 3.44 (m, 1H), 3.42 - 3.29 (m, 1H), 2.25 - 2.05 (m, 1H), 2.00 - 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.50 - 1.38 (m, 9H)。LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2O + 0.1% FA]計算值C 11H 20N 2O 4Na [M+Na] +267.1,實驗值267.1,滯留時間 = 0.983分鐘[ 僅 TIC 可見,無 UV 吸收] 步驟5:(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,3R)-3-azidopyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (1.00 equiv., 711 mg, 2.63 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (50 mL). The solution was circulated through an H-Cube® Mini Plus flow reactor [10% Pd/C CatCart; 3 ml/min flow rate; 4 bar H2 pressure, 30 °C] three times and the system was flushed with methanol (20 mL). The collected solution was concentrated in vacuo to give 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,3R)-3-aminopyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (575 mg, 2.35 mmol, 89.48% yield) as a colorless oil. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.35 - 4.18 (m, 1H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 3.71 (s, 2H), 3.68 - 3.44 (m, 1H), 3.42 - 3.29 (m, 1H), 2.25 - 2.05 (m, 1H), 2.00 - 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.50 - 1.38 (m, 9H). LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2 O + 0.1% FA] calcd for C 11 H 20 N 2 O 4 Na [M+Na] + 267.1, found 267.1, retention time = 0.983 min [ TIC only , no UV absorption ] Step 5: (2S,3R)-3-(Benzyl(methyl)amino)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-(tert-butyl) 2-methyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟1類似之方式進行還原胺化。藉由LCMS確認反應完成後,接著將混合物濃縮至乾且藉由FCC管柱層析[0-100% EtOAc/庚烷;矽膠]進行純化,得到呈無色固體狀之產物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.43 - 7.18 (m, 5H), 4.70 (d, J =5.9 Hz, 1H), 4.63 - 4.16 (m, 1H), 3.90 - 3.75 (m, 1H), 3.74 - 3.66 (m, 3H), 3.62 - 2.99 (m, 3H), 2.29 - 2.14 (m, 1H), 2.13 - 2.02 (m, 3H), 2.01 - 1.79 (m, 1H), 1.50 - 1.37 (m, 9H)。LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2O + 0.1% FA]計算值C 19H 29N 2O 4[M+H] +349.2,實驗值349.3,滯留時間 = 1.562分鐘 步驟 6 : (2S,3R)-3-( 苯甲基 ( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 羥甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Reductive amination was performed in a similar manner as Method #2 Step 1. After the reaction was confirmed to be complete by LCMS, the mixture was then concentrated to dryness and purified by FCC column chromatography [0-100% EtOAc/heptane; silica gel] to give the product as a colorless solid. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.43 - 7.18 (m, 5H), 4.70 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 1H), 4.63 - 4.16 (m, 1H), 3.90 - 3.75 (m, 1H), 3.74 - 3.66 (m, 3H), 3.62 - 2.99 (m, 3H), 2.29 - 2.14 (m, 1H), 2.13 - 2.02 (m, 3H), 2.01 - 1.79 (m, 1H), 1.50 - 1.37 (m, 9H). LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2 O + 0.1% FA] calcd. for C 19 H 29 N 2 O 4 [M+H] + 349.2, found 349.3, retention time = 1.562 min Step 6 : (2S,3R)-3-( Benzyl ( methyl ) amino )-2-( hydroxymethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
將(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1,2-二甲酸1-(三級丁酯) 2-甲酯(1.00當量,1.18 g,3.39 mmol)溶解於THF (28.7 mL)中,且在氮氣氛圍下將溶液冷卻至0℃。在此溫度下,添加DIBAL溶液(4.00當量,11 mL,13.5 mmol) [1.2 M,於己烷中],且在0℃下攪拌溶液2小時。確認起始材料完全消耗後,藉由添加150 uL水淬滅反應物。攪拌5分鐘後,添加150 uL 15% NaOH ( 水性)(w/w)且繼續攪拌5分鐘。接著再添加450 uL水,繼而添加MgSO 4。接著使所得漿液升溫至室溫且攪拌30分鐘。在用EtOAc洗滌下,經由矽藻土墊過濾漿液。在真空中濃縮粗殘餘物,得到呈無色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-(羥甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(766 mg,2.39 mmol,產率70.59%)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.36 - 7.26 (m, 5H), 4.84 - 4.72 (m, 1H), 4.35 - 4.17 (m, 1H), 4.10 - 3.94 (m, 1H), 3.93 - 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.77 - 3.53 (m, 2H), 3.52 - 3.42 (m, 1H), 3.37 - 3.29 (m, 2H), 3.15 - 2.95 (m, 1H), 2.22 - 1.96 (m, 2H), 1.90 - 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.49 (s, 9H)。LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2O + 0.1% FA]計算值C 18H 29N 2O 3[M+H] +321.4,實驗值 321.2,滯留時間 = 0.994分鐘。 步驟 7 : (2S,3R)-3-( 苯甲基 ( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 甲氧基甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 1-(tert-butyl)-2-methyl (2S,3R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylate (1.00 equiv., 1.18 g, 3.39 mmol) was dissolved in THF (28.7 mL) and the solution was cooled to 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere. At this temperature, DIBAL solution (4.00 equiv., 11 mL, 13.5 mmol) [1.2 M in hexanes] was added and the solution was stirred at 0°C for 2 hours. After confirming complete consumption of the starting material, the reaction was quenched by adding 150 uL of water. After stirring for 5 minutes, 150 uL of 15% NaOH ( aq.) (w/w) was added and stirring was continued for 5 minutes. Then another 450 uL of water was added, followed by the addition of MgSO 4 . The resulting slurry was then allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 30 minutes. The slurry was filtered through a pad of celite, washing with EtOAc. The crude residue was concentrated in vacuo to afford tributyl (2S,3R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (766 mg, 2.39 mmol, 70.59% yield) as a colorless oil. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.36 - 7.26 (m, 5H), 4.84 - 4.72 (m, 1H), 4.35 - 4.17 (m, 1H), 4.10 - 3.94 (m, 1H), 3.93 - 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.77 - 3.53 (m, 2H), 3.52 - 3.42 (m, 1H), 3.37 - 3.29 (m, 2H), 3.15 - 2.95 (m, 1H), 2.22 - 1.96 (m, 2H), 1.90 - 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.49 (s, 9H). LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2 O + 0.1% FA] calcd for C 18 H 29 N 2 O 3 [M+H] + 321.4, found 321.2, retention time = 0.994 min. Step 7 : (2S,3R)-3-( Benzyl ( methyl ) amino )-2-( methoxymethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在氮氣正壓下將(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-(羥甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.00當量,60 mg,0.187 mmol)於無水THF (2.2 mL)中之溶液冷卻至0℃。在此溫度下,添加氫化鈉(60% w/w,於礦物油中,1.20當量,9.0 mg,0.225 mmol)。攪拌30分鐘後,添加碘甲烷(1.50當量,0.018 mL,0.281 mmol)。使反應物緩慢升溫至室溫且再繼續攪拌12小時。此後,藉由添加NH 4Cl ( 飽和)淬滅反應物。用EtOAc稀釋混合物且分離各層。將水相用EtOAc萃取三次且經Na 2SO 4乾燥合併之萃取物,過濾且在真空中濃縮,得到呈無色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(54 mg,0.161 mmol,產率86.22%,粗物質)。未進行進一步純化。 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.46 - 7.31 (m, 5H), 4.31 - 4.02 (m, 1H), 3.88 - 3.73 (m, 2H), 3.66 - 3.50 (m, 2H), 3.47 - 3.35 (m, 3H), 2.99 - 2.83 (m, 1H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.13 - 1.80 (m, 2H), 1.55 (s, 9H), 1.38 - 1.25 (m, 2H)。LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2O + 0.1% FA]計算值C 19H 31N 2O 3[M+H] +335.2,實驗值335.3,滯留時間 = 1.391分鐘。 步驟8:(2S,3R)-2-(甲氧基甲基)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 A solution of tributyl (2S,3R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.00 eq., 60 mg, 0.187 mmol) in anhydrous THF (2.2 mL) was cooled to 0 °C under positive pressure of nitrogen. At this temperature, sodium hydride (60% w/w in mineral oil, 1.20 eq., 9.0 mg, 0.225 mmol) was added. After stirring for 30 min, iodomethane (1.50 eq., 0.018 mL, 0.281 mmol) was added. The reaction was allowed to slowly warm to room temperature and stirring was continued for another 12 h. Afterwards, the reaction was quenched by the addition of NH 4 Cl ( saturated) . The mixture was diluted with EtOAc and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted three times with EtOAc and the combined extracts were dried over Na2SO4 , filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give tributyl (2S,3R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (54 mg, 0.161 mmol, 86.22% yield, crude) as a colorless oil. No further purification was performed. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.46 - 7.31 (m, 5H), 4.31 - 4.02 (m, 1H), 3.88 - 3.73 (m, 2H), 3.66 - 3.50 (m, 2H), 3.47 - 3.35 (m, 3H), 2.99 - 2.83 (m, 1H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.13 - 1.80 (m, 2H), 1.55 (s, 9H), 1.38 - 1.25 (m, 2H). LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2 O + 0.1% FA] calcd for C 19 H 31 N 2 O 3 [M+H] + 335.2, found 335.3, retention time = 1.391 min. Step 8: (2S,3R)-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟2類似之方式進行苯甲基去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈無色油狀之(2S,3R)-2-(甲氧基甲基)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(36.4 mg,71.18%粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。 1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD) δ 4.77 (s, 3H), 3.94 - 3.74 (m, 1H), 3.71 - 3.49 (m, 1H), 3.48 - 3.30 (m, 1H), 3.27 - 3.22 (m, 3H), 3.20 - 3.14 (m, 1H), 2.39 (s, 2H), 2.22 - 1.92 (m, 2H), 1.89 - 1.67 (m, 1H), 1.39 (s, 9H)。LCMS (在3分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%甲酸)滯留時間0.937分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 245.2。 步驟 9 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-( 甲硫基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 甲氧基甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Benzyl deprotection was performed in a similar manner to Method #2 Step 2. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford tri-butyl (2S,3R)-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (36.4 mg, 71.18% crude) as a colorless oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD) δ 4.77 (s, 3H), 3.94 - 3.74 (m, 1H), 3.71 - 3.49 (m, 1H), 3.48 - 3.30 (m, 1H), 3.27 - 3.22 (m, 3H), 3.20 - 3.14 (m, 1H), 2.39 (s, 2H), 2.22 - 1.92 (m, 2H), 1.89 - 1.67 (m, 1H), 1.39 (s, 9H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% formic acid over 3 min) retention time 0.937 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 245.2. Step 9 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-( methylthio ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( methoxymethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#3步驟3類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(甲硫基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(43 mg,61.15%)。LCMS (在3分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%甲酸)滯留時間1.977分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 472.2。 步驟 10 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-( 甲基磺醯基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 甲氧基甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #3, Step 3. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford tributyl (2S,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(methylthio)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (43 mg, 61.15%) as a yellow solid. LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% formic acid over 3 min) retention time 1.977 min, ESI+ Found [M+H] + = 472.2. Step 10 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-( methylsulfonyl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( methoxymethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向2打蘭小瓶中裝入(2S,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(甲硫基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.00當量,43 mg,0.0911 mmol)及二氯甲烷(0.911 mL)。將所得溶液在鹽水浴中冷卻至-10℃且引入3-氯過苯甲酸(77% w/w,3.00當量,61 mg,0.273 mmol)。在-10℃下攪拌反應物1小時,接著在室溫下再攪拌2小時以確保完全氧化成芳基砜。在室溫下藉由添加Na 2S 2O 3(飽和)溶液淬滅反應物且分離各層。將水層用二氯甲烷萃取三次且用Na 2CO 3(飽和)溶液洗滌合併之萃取物,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,過濾且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色殘餘物之(2S,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(甲基磺醯基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(43 mg,93.65%)。未進行進一步純化。LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2O + 0.1% FA]計算值C 20H 27N 5O 5ClFS [M+Na]+ 480.1,實驗值480.2,滯留時間 = 1.423分鐘 步驟 11 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 甲氧基甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 A 2 dram vial was charged with tributyl (2S,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(methylthio)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.00 equiv, 43 mg, 0.0911 mmol) and dichloromethane (0.911 mL). The resulting solution was cooled to -10 °C in a brine bath and 3-chloroperbenzoic acid (77% w/w, 3.00 equiv, 61 mg, 0.273 mmol) was introduced. The reaction was stirred at -10 °C for 1 hour, followed by an additional 2 hours at room temperature to ensure complete oxidation to the aryl sulfone. The reaction was quenched by addition of Na2S2O3 (saturated) solution at room temperature and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted three times with dichloromethane and the combined extracts were washed with Na2CO3 (saturated) solution, dried over Na2SO4 , filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give tributyl ( 2S ,3R ) -3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(methylsulfonyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (43 mg, 93.65%) as a yellow residue. No further purification was performed. LCMS [5-95% MeCN/H 2 O + 0.1% FA] calcd. for C 20 H 27 N 5 O 5 ClFS [M+Na]+ 480.1, found 480.2, retention time = 1.423 min Step 11 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( methoxymethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#3步驟5類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/四氫呋喃)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(43 mg,80.95%)。LCMS (在3分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%甲酸)滯留時間1.742分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 583.3。 步驟 12 : (2S,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 甲氧基甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #3, Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/tetrahydrofuran) to afford tributyl (2S,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (43 mg, 80.95%) as a yellow oil. LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% formic acid over 3 min) retention time 1.742 min, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 583.3. Step 12 : (2S,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( methoxymethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/四氫呋喃)純化殘餘物,得到呈棕色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(28 mg,74.79%)。LCMS (在3分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%甲酸)滯留時間1.699分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 873.5。 步驟 13 : (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 甲氧基甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/tetrahydrofuran) to give (2S,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (28 mg, 74.79%) as a brown oil. LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% formic acid over 3 minutes) retention time 1.699 minutes, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 873.5. Step 13 : (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( methoxymethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈棕色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(18 mg,78%粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS (在3分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%甲酸)滯留時間1.730分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 717.4 步驟 14 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N-((2S,3R)-2-( 甲氧基甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -3- 基 )-N- 甲基吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford tributyl (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (18 mg, 78% crude) as a brown oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% formic acid over 3 min) retention time 1.730 min, ESI+ assay [M+H] + = 717.4 Step 14 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N-((2S,3R)-2-( methoxymethyl ) pyrrolidin- 3- yl )-N- methylpyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈棕色固體狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-((2S,3R)-2-(甲氧基甲基)吡咯啶-3-基)-N-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(13.0 mg,94.4%粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。 LCMS(在3分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%甲酸)滯留時間1.197分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 617.3 步驟 15 : 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 甲氧基甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-((2S,3R)-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl)-N-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (13.0 mg, 94.4% crude) as a brown solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% formic acid over 3 min) retention time 1.197 min, ESI+ assay [M+H] + = 617.3 Step 15 : 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-( methoxymethyl ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Agilent Prep 100 Å C18,21.2 × 50 mm;移動相:[H 2O (0.1%甲酸)-ACN (0.1%甲酸)];梯度:在15.0分鐘內5%-95% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(甲氧基甲基)吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(5.1 mg,34.3%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3CN) δ 9.43 (d, J =8.2 Hz, 1H), 8.30 - 8.17 (m, 2H), 7.79 (d, J =5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.57 (t, J =9.2 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (d, J =43.2 Hz, 1H), 6.38 (d, J =16.4 Hz, 1H), 5.81 (d, J =14.3 Hz, 1H), 5.60 (d, J =51.7 Hz, 1H), 5.20 - 4.87 (m, 2H), 4.85 - 4.55 (m, 2H), 4.06 - 3.80 (m, 2H), 3.81 - 3.74 (m, 4H), 3.48 - 3.22 (m, 7H), 2.88 - 2.14 (m, 10H)。LCMS (在3分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%甲酸)滯留時間1.624分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 671.3 實例 62 :合成化合物 33 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 乙烯基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 5) 步驟 1 : (2S,3S)-3-(( 三級丁基二苯基矽基 ) 氧基 )-2- 甲醯基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Agilent Prep 100 Å C18, 21.2 × 50 mm; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% formic acid)-ACN (0.1% formic acid)]; gradient: 5%-95% B in 15.0 min) to give 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (5.1 mg, 34.3%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 CN) δ 9.43 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 8.30 - 8.17 (m, 2H), 7.79 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.57 (t, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (d, J = 43.2 Hz, 1H), 6.38 (d, J = 16.4 Hz, 1H), 5.81 (d, J = 14.3 Hz, 1H), 5.60 (d, J = 51.7 Hz, 1H), 5.20 - 4.87 (m, 2H), 4.85 - 4.55 (m, 2H), 4.06 - 3.80 (m, 2H), 3.81 - 3.74 (m, 4H), 3.48 - 3.22 (m, 7H), 2.88 - 2.14 (m, 10H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% formic acid over 3 min) retention time 1.624 min, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] + = 671.3 Example 62 : Synthesis of Compound 33 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- vinylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en - 1- one ( Method 5) Step 1 : (2S,3S)-3-(( tert-butyldiphenylsilyl ) oxy )-2- formylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在-60℃下於氮氣氛圍下向草醯氯(2.92 g,23.04 mmol)於二氯甲烷(200 mL)中之溶液中添加二甲亞砜(3.00 g,38.41 mmol)。添加完成後,在-60℃下攪拌反應混合物約10分鐘,接著在五分鐘之時段內逐滴添加(2R,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-(羥甲基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(7 g,15.36 mmol)於二氯甲烷(100 mL)中之溶液。添加完成後,攪拌反應混合物15分鐘,接著添加三乙胺(7.77 g,76.81 mmol),同時將反應混合物溫度維持於-60℃。添加完成後,將反應混合物升溫至25℃且在氮氣氛圍下攪拌15分鐘。在0℃下用飽和碳酸氫鈉(100 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 100 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈無色油狀之(2S,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-甲醯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(5.5 g,78.92%)。LCMS Rt = 0.712分鐘,m/z = 454.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3S)-3-(( 三級丁基二苯基矽基 ) 氧基 )-2- 乙烯基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of oxalyl chloride (2.92 g, 23.04 mmol) in dichloromethane (200 mL) was added dimethyl sulfoxide (3.00 g, 38.41 mmol) at -60 °C under nitrogen atmosphere. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred at -60 °C for about 10 minutes, followed by the dropwise addition of a solution of (2R,3S)-3-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (7 g, 15.36 mmol) in dichloromethane (100 mL) over a period of five minutes. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred for 15 minutes, followed by the addition of triethylamine (7.77 g, 76.81 mmol) while maintaining the temperature of the reaction mixture at -60 °C. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was warmed to 25 °C and stirred under nitrogen atmosphere for 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate (100 mL) at 0 °C and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give (2S,3S)-3-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (5.5 g, 78.92%) as a colorless oil. LCMS Rt = 0.712 min, m/z = 454.2 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3S)-3-(( tert-butyldiphenylsilyl ) oxy )-2- vinylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下向溴化甲基(三苯基)鏻(6.50 g,18.19 mmol)於四氫呋喃(200 mL)中之溶液中添加三級丁醇鉀(15.76 mL,1M,於四氫呋喃中)且在25℃下攪拌0.5小時,接著在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下將(2S,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-甲醯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(5.5 g,12.12 mmol)添加至上述溶液中。在25℃下攪拌所得混合物0.5小時。在0℃下用飽和氯化銨(30 mL)淬滅反應混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 100 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈淡黃色油狀之(2R,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(5 g,91.31%)。LCMS Rt = 0.783分鐘,m/z = 452.3 [M + H] +。 步驟3:(2R,3S)-3-羥基-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of methyl(triphenyl)phosphonium bromide (6.50 g, 18.19 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (200 mL) was added potassium tri-butoxide (15.76 mL, 1M in tetrahydrofuran) at 0°C and stirred at 25°C for 0.5 h, followed by the addition of tri-butyl (2S,3S)-3-((tri-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (5.5 g, 12.12 mmol) to the above solution at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was stirred at 25°C for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride (30 mL) at 0°C and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give (2R,3S)-3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (5 g, 91.31%) as a light yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.783 min, m/z = 452.3 [M + H] + . Step 3: (2R,3S)-3-Hydroxy-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#5步驟4類似之方式進行TBDPS之去保護反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈無色油狀之(2R,3S)-3-羥基-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(2.33 g,98.69%)。LCMS Rt = 0.380分鐘,m/z = 214.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2R,3R)-3-(1,3- 二側氧基異吲哚啉 -2- 基 )-2- 乙烯基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Deprotection of TBDPS was performed in a similar manner as Method #5, Step 4. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2.33 g, 98.69%) as a colorless oil. LCMS Rt = 0.380 min, m/z = 214.1 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2R,3R)-3-(1,3- dioxoisoindolin- 2- yl )-2- vinylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
將(2R,3S)-3-羥基-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.9 g,8.91 mmol)、異吲哚啉-1,3-二酮(1.97 g,13.36 mmol)、三苯基膦(3.50 g,13.36 mmol)於四氫呋喃(50 mL)中之混合物脫氣且用氮氣吹掃3次。接著在0℃下添加偶氮二甲酸二異丙酯(3.60 g,17.82 mmol)。在25℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物3小時。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈淡黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-(1,3-二側氧基異吲哚啉-2-基)-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(800 mg,26.23%)。LCMS Rt = 0.523分鐘,m/z = 343.2 [M + H] +。 步驟5:(2R,3R)-3-胺基-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 A mixture of tributyl (2R,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.9 g, 8.91 mmol), isoindoline-1,3-dione (1.97 g, 13.36 mmol), triphenylphosphine (3.50 g, 13.36 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) was degassed and purged with nitrogen three times. Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (3.60 g, 17.82 mmol) was then added at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 25°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to obtain (2R,3R)-3-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (800 mg, 26.23%) as a light yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.523 min, m/z = 343.2 [M + H] + . Step 5: (2R,3R)-3-amino-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下向(2R,3R)-3-(1,3-二側氧基異吲哚啉-2-基)-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(800 mg,2.34 mmol)於異丙醇(15 mL)及水(3 mL)中之溶液中添加硼氫化鈉(420 mg,11.10 mmol),持續2小時。接著在0℃下添加乙酸(1.05 g,17.47 mmol)。在80℃下攪拌混合物12小時。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 250×50mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在10.0分鐘內15%-55% B)純化粗產物,得到呈淡黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-胺基-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(130 mg,26.21%)。LCMS Rt = 0.296分鐘,m/z = 213.2 [M + H] +。 步驟6:(2R,3R)-3-(甲基胺基)-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2R,3R)-3-(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (800 mg, 2.34 mmol) in isopropanol (15 mL) and water (3 mL) was added sodium borohydride (420 mg, 11.10 mmol) at 0°C for 2 hours. Acetic acid (1.05 g, 17.47 mmol) was then added at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 80°C for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 250×50 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 15%-55% B in 10.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-amino-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (130 mg, 26.21%) as a light yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.296 min, m/z = 213.2 [M + H] + . Step 6: (2R,3R)-3-(Methylamino)-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向(2R,3R)-3-胺基-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(120 mg,565.27 μmol)於1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙-2-醇(3 mL)中之溶液中添加三氟甲烷磺酸甲酯(92.76 mg,565.27 μmol)。在25℃下攪拌混合物1小時。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈棕色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-(甲基胺基)-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(120 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.917分鐘,m/z = 227.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 7 : (2R,3R)-3-((2,7- 二氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 乙烯基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (2R,3R)-3-amino-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (120 mg, 565.27 μmol) in 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol (3 mL) was added methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (92.76 mg, 565.27 μmol). The mixture was stirred at 25 °C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give (2R,3R)-3-(methylamino)-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (120 mg, crude) as a brown oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.917 min, m/z = 227.1 [M + H] + . Step 7 : (2R,3R)-3-((2,7- dichloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- vinylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟3類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內55%-75% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(25 mg,28.54%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.571分鐘,m/z = 442.2/444.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 乙烯基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #2, Step 3. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 55%-75% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (25 mg, 28.54%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.571 min, m/z = 442.2/444.1 [M + H] + . Step 8 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- vinylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/四氫呋喃)純化殘餘物,得到呈棕色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(20 mg,78.28%)。LCMS Rt = 0.406分鐘,m/z = 565.4/566.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 9 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 乙烯基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #2, Step 4. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/tetrahydrofuran) to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (20 mg, 78.28%) as a brown oil. LCMS Rt = 0.406 min, m/z = 565.4/566.4 [M + H] + . Step 9 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- vinylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內47%-77% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(10 mg,29.15%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.630分鐘,m/z = 855.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 10 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 乙烯基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 47%-77% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (10 mg, 29.15%, trifluoroacetate) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.630 min, m/z = 855.4 [M + H] + . Step 10 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- vinylpyrrolidine - 1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈棕色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(7 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.482分鐘,m/z = 699.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 11 : 7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 乙烯基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (7 mg, crude) as a brown oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.482 min, m/z = 699.5 [M + H] + . Step 11 : 7-(8- ethynyl- 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- vinylpyrrolidin- 3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈無色油狀之7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(5 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.361分鐘,m/z = 599.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 12 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 乙烯基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford 7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-vinylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (5 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a colorless oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.361 min, m/z = 599.2 [M + H] + . Step 12 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- vinylpyrrolidin- 1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯胺偶合反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內38%-65% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(1.04 mg,21.13%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.23 (s, 1H), 8.15 (dd, J =3.3, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.72 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J =8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.54 - 6.38 (m, 1H), 6.32 - 6.24 (m, 1H), 5.78 - 5.59 (m, 1H), 5.44 - 5.16 (m, 3H), 5.14 - 5.01 (m, 1H), 4.46 - 4.26 (m, 2H), 3.78 (d, J =7.6 Hz, 1H), 3.55 (d, J =3.8 Hz, 5H), 3.41 - 2.86 (m, 6H), 2.08 - 2.07 (m, 4H), 1.83 - 1.77 (m, 4H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.306分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 653.2。 實例 63 :合成化合物 34 ; 1-((2R,3R)-2- 乙基 -3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 5) 步驟 1 : (2R,3S)-3-(( 三級丁基二苯基矽基 ) 氧基 )-2- 乙基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The amide coupling reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 38%-65% B in 8.0 minutes) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-vinylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (1.04 mg, 21.13%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.23 (s, 1H), 8.15 (dd, J = 3.3, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.72 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.54 - 6.38 (m, 1H), 6.32 - 6.24 (m, 1H), 5.78 - 5.59 (m, 1H), 5.44 - 5.16 (m, 3H), 5.14 - 5.01 (m, 1H), 4.46 - 4.26 (m, 2H), 3.78 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 3.55 (d, J = 3.8 Hz, 5H), 3.41 - 2.86 (m, 6H), 2.08 - 2.07 (m, 4H), 1.83 - 1.77 (m, 4H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 minutes) retention time 3.306 minutes, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 653.2. Example 63 : Synthesis of Compound 34 ; 1-((2R,3R)-2- ethyl- 3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en - 1- one ( Method 5) Step 1 : (2R,3S)-3-(( tert-butyldiphenylsilyl ) oxy )-2- ethylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#5步驟7類似之方式進行氫化反應。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈無色油狀之(2R,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-乙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(2 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.788分鐘,m/z = 454.4 [M + H] +。 步驟2:(2R,3S)-2-乙基-3-羥基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The hydrogenation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #5 Step 7. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford tert-butyl (2R,3S)-3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-ethylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (2 g, crude) as a colorless oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.788 min, m/z = 454.4 [M + H] + . Step 2: (2R,3S)-2-ethyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#5步驟4類似之方式進行TBDPS之去保護反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/二氯甲烷)純化殘餘物,得到呈無色油狀之(2R,3S)-2-乙基-3-羥基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(940 mg,99.05%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 4.10 - 4.05 (m, 1H), 3.70 - 3.64 (m, 1H), 3.58 - 3.41 (m, 2H), 3.34 (s, 1H), 2.02 - 1.76 (m, 4H), 1.39 (s, 9H), 0.86 (t, J =7.4 Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.386分鐘,m/z = 216.0 [M + H] +。 步驟3:(2R,3S)-2-乙基-3-((甲基磺醯基)氧基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The deprotection reaction of TBDPS was carried out in a similar manner as method #5 step 4 . The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/dichloromethane) to give tributyl (2R,3S)-2-ethyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (940 mg, 99.05%) as a colorless oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 4.10 - 4.05 (m, 1H), 3.70 - 3.64 (m, 1H), 3.58 - 3.41 (m, 2H), 3.34 (s, 1H), 2.02 - 1.76 (m, 4H), 1.39 (s, 9H), 0.86 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.386 min, m/z = 216.0 [M + H] + . Step 3: (2R,3S)-2-ethyl-3-((methylsulfonyl)oxy)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#5步驟5類似之方式進行甲磺醯化反應。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3S)-2-乙基-3-((甲基磺醯基)氧基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.3 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.447分鐘,m/z = 294.0 [M + H] +。 步驟4:(2R,3R)-3-疊氮基-2-乙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The mesylation reaction was performed in a similar manner as Method #5, Step 5. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford tributyl (2R,3S)-2-ethyl-3-((methylsulfonyl)oxy)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.3 g, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.447 min, m/z = 294.0 [M + H] + . Step 4: (2R,3R)-3-azido-2-ethylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#5步驟6類似之方式進行取代反應。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈紅色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-疊氮基-2-乙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.584分鐘,m/z = 241.0 [M + H] +。 步驟5:(2R,3R)-3-胺基-2-乙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #5 Step 6. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give (2R,3R)-3-azido-2-ethylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1 g, crude) as a red oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.584 min, m/z = 241.0 [M + H] + . Step 5: (2R,3R)-3-amino-2-ethylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#5步驟7類似之方式進行還原反應。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈紅色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-胺基-2-乙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.281分鐘,m/z = 215.0 [M + H] +。 步驟6:(2R,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-乙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The reduction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #5 Step 7. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 3-amino-2-ethylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1 g, crude) as a red oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.281 min, m/z = 215.0 [M + H] + . Step 6: (2R,3R)-3-(Benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-ethylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟1類似之方式進行還原胺化。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 250×50mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在10.0分鐘內70%-90% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-乙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(250 mg,粗物質): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 7.27 - 7.17 (m, 5H), 4.09 - 3.78 (m, 1H), 3.54 (d, J =12.9 Hz, 1H), 3.44 - 3.24 (m, 3H), 2.67 (dd, J =5.1, 10.9 Hz, 1H), 2.01 (s, 3H), 1.87 - 1.70 (m, 2H), 1.57 - 1.42 (m, 2H), 1.40 (s, 9H), 0.91 (q, J =7.2 Hz, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 0.354分鐘,m/z = 319.3 [M + H] +。 步驟7:(2R,3R)-2-乙基-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 Reductive amination was performed in a similar manner to Method #2 Step 1 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 250×50mm×10um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 70%-90% B in 10.0 minutes) to give (2R,3R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-ethylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (250 mg, crude) as a yellow solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.27 - 7.17 (m, 5H), 4.09 - 3.78 (m, 1H), 3.54 (d, J = 12.9 Hz, 1H), 3.44 - 3.24 (m, 3H), δ 5.24 (m, 2H) , 1.54 (s, 9H), 0.91 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). LCMS Rt = 0.354 min, m/z = 319.3 [M + H] + . Step 7: (2R,3R)-2-ethyl-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟2類似之方式進行Bn之去保護反應。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈無色油狀之(2R,3R)-2-乙基-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(180 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.299分鐘,m/z = 229.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : (2R,3R)-3-((2,7- 二氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 乙基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Deprotection of Bn was performed in a similar manner as Method #2 Step 2. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-tert-butyl 2-ethyl-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (180 mg, crude) as a colorless oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.299 min, m/z = 229.1 [M + H] + . Step 8 : (2R,3R)-3-((2,7- dichloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- ethylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟3類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/二氯甲烷)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-乙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(240 mg,68.18%)。LCMS Rt = 0.604分鐘,m/z = 444.2/446.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 9 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 乙基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #2, Step 3. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/dichloromethane) to afford tert-butyl (2R,3R)-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-ethylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (240 mg, 68.18%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.604 min, m/z = 444.2/446.1 [M + H] + . Step 9 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- ethylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內35%-65% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-乙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(110 mg,43.10%)。LCMS Rt = 0.495分鐘,m/z = 567.5/568.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 10 : (2R,3R)-2- 乙基 -3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 35%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-ethylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (110 mg, 43.10%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.495 min, m/z = 567.5/568.4 [M + H] + . Step 10 : (2R,3R)-2- ethyl- 3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex luna C18 100×40mm×3 um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1%TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內50%-90% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-2-乙基-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(120 mg,63.70%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.634分鐘,m/z = 857.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 11 : N-((2R,3R)-2- 乙基吡咯啶 -3- 基 )-8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex luna C18 100×40 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 50%-90% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-2-ethyl-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (120 mg, 63.70%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.634 min, m/z = 857.4 [M + H] + . Step 11 : N-((2R,3R)-2- ethylpyrrolidin- 3- yl )-8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methylpyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc基團之去保護反應。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色固體狀之N-((2R,3R)-2-乙基吡咯啶-3-基)-8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(100 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.448分鐘,m/z = 757.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 12 : N-((2R,3R)-2- 乙基吡咯啶 -3- 基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of the Boc group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to afford N-((2R,3R)-2-ethylpyrrolidin-3-yl)-8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (100 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.448 min, m/z = 757.4 [M + H] + . Step 12 : N-((2R,3R)-2- ethylpyrrolidin -3- yl )-7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methylpyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-65% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之N-((2R,3R)-2-乙基吡咯啶-3-基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(50 mg,66.05%)。LCMS Rt = 0.386分鐘,m/z = 601.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 13 : 1-((2R,3R)-2- 乙基 -3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 6. The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 25%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give N-((2R,3R)-2-ethylpyrrolidin-3-yl)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolidin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (50 mg, 66.05%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.386 min, m/z = 601.3 [M + H] + . Step 13 : 1-((2R,3R)-2- ethyl -3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro - 1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy )pyrido [ 4,3 -d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1 -one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內30%-60% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色非晶形固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-2-乙基-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(13.87 mg,25.43%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.18 - 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J =4.9 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J =9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.73 - 6.58 (m, 1H), 6.37 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.70 (d, J =9.8 Hz, 1H), 5.41 - 5.21 (m, 1H), 4.99 - 4.77 (m, 2H), 4.36 - 4.14 (m, 2H), 3.90 - 3.64 (m, 2H), 3.63 - 3.54 (m, 3H), 3.31 - 3.12 (m, 4H), 2.95 (s, 1H), 2.64 - 2.45 (m, 2H), 2.31 - 2.14 (m, 3H), 2.12 - 2.04 (m, 1H), 1.91 (d, J =9.5 Hz, 2H), 1.69 - 1.42 (m, 2H), 0.91 - 0.80 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 3.043分鐘,m/z = 655.3 [M + H] +。 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 30%-60% B in 8.0 min) to obtain 1-((2R,3R)-2-ethyl-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (13.87 mg, 25.43%) as a yellow amorphous solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.18 - 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J = 4.9 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.73 - 6.58 (m, 1H), 6.37 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.70 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 5.41 - 5.21 (m, 1H), 4.99 - 4.77 (m, 2H), 4.36 - 4.14 (m, 2H), 3.90 - 3.64 (m, 2H), 3.63 - 3.54 (m, 3H), 3.31 - 3.12 (m, 4H), 2.95 (s, 1H), 2.64 - 2.45 (m, 2H), 2.31 - 2.14 (m, 3H), 2.12 - 2.04 (m, 1H), 1.91 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 2H), 1.69 - 1.42 (m, 2H), 0.91 - 0.80 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 3.043 min, m/z = 655.3 [M + H] + .
LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.03%碳酸氫銨)滯留時間3.043分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 655.3。 實例 64 :合成化合物 35 ; 1-((2R,3R)-2- 環丙基 -3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 步驟 1 : (2R,3S)-3-(( 三級丁基二苯基矽基 ) 氧基 )-2- 環丙基吡咯啶 LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.03% ammonium bicarbonate over 6 min) retention time 3.043 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 655.3. Example 64 : Synthesis of Compound 35 ; 1-((2R,3R)-2 -cyclopropyl -3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one Step 1 : (2R,3S)-3-(( tert-butyldiphenylsilyl ) oxy )-2 -cyclopropylpyrrolidine
在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下向二碘甲烷(11.86 g,44.28 mmol)、三氟乙酸(1.52 g,13.28 mmol)於二氯甲烷(40 mL)中之溶液中添加二乙基鋅(17.72 mL,17.72 mmol,1.0 M,於甲苯中)。在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物0.5小時。接著在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下添加(2R,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-乙烯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(4 g,8.86 mmol),且在25℃下攪拌11.5小時。在0℃下用飽和碳酸氫鈉(10 mL)淬滅混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 20 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-環丙基吡咯啶(3.2 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.488分鐘,m/z = 366.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3S)-3-(( 三級丁基二苯基矽基 ) 氧基 )-2- 環丙基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of diiodomethane (11.86 g, 44.28 mmol), trifluoroacetic acid (1.52 g, 13.28 mmol) in dichloromethane (40 mL) was added diethylzinc (17.72 mL, 17.72 mmol, 1.0 M in toluene) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 0.5 h. Then tributyl (2R,3S)-3-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-vinylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (4 g, 8.86 mmol) was added at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere and stirred at 25°C for 11.5 h. The mixture was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate (10 mL) at 0°C and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give (2R,3S)-3-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-cyclopropylpyrrolidine (3.2 g, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.488 min, m/z = 366.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3S)-3-(( tert-butyldiphenylsilyl ) oxy )-2 -cyclopropylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下向(2R,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-環丙基吡咯啶(3.2 g,8.76 mmol)於二氯甲烷(10 mL)、四氫呋喃(4 mL)及水(4 mL)中之溶液中添加二碳酸二-三級丁酯(1.91 g,8.76 mmol)。在25℃下攪拌混合物1小時。用水(20 mL)稀釋混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 20 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3S)-3-((三級丁基二苯基矽基)氧基)-2-環丙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(1.5 g,37.50%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 7.56 (d, J =6.9 Hz, 4H), 7.40 - 7.27 (m, 6H), 4.12 (d, J =2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.67 - 3.43 (m, 1H), 3.35 (s, 1H), 3.26 - 2.89 (m, 1H), 2.00 - 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.40 (s, 9H), 0.96 (s, 9H), 0.33 - 0.05 (m, 4H), -0.39 - -0.69 (m, 1H)。LCMS Rt = 2.844分鐘,m/z = 466.3 [M + H] +。 步驟3:(2R,3S)-2-環丙基-3-羥基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (2R,3S)-3-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-cyclopropylpyrrolidine (3.2 g, 8.76 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL), tetrahydrofuran (4 mL) and water (4 mL) was added di-tributyl dicarbonate (1.91 g, 8.76 mmol) at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 25°C for 1 hour. The mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give tributyl (2R,3S)-3-((tributyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)-2-cyclopropylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.5 g, 37.50%) as a yellow oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.56 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 4H), 7.40 - 7.27 (m, 6H), 4.12 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.67 - 3.43 (m, 1H), 3.35 (s, 1H), 3.26 - 2.89 (m, 1H), 2.00 - 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.40 (s, 9H), 0.96 (s, 9H), 0.33 - 0.05 (m, 4H), -0.39 - -0.69 (m, 1H). LCMS Rt = 2.844 min, m/z = 466.3 [M + H] + . Step 3: (2R,3S)-2-cyclopropyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#5步驟4類似之方式進行TBDPS基團之去保護反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3S)-2-環丙基-3-羥基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(488 mg,99.98%)。LCMS Rt = 0.395分鐘,m/z = 228.0 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2R,3S)-2- 環丙基 -3-(( 甲基磺醯基 ) 氧基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Deprotection of the TBDPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #5, Step 4. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford (2R,3S)-2-cyclopropyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (488 mg, 99.98%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.395 min, m/z = 228.0 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2R,3S)-2 -cyclopropyl -3-(( methylsulfonyl ) oxy ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#5步驟5類似之方式進行甲磺醯化反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3S)-2-環丙基-3-((甲基磺醯基)氧基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(655 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.537分鐘,m/z = 306.2 [M + H] +。 步驟5:(2R,3R)-3-疊氮基-2-環丙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The mesylation reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #5 Step 5. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford tributyl (2R,3S)-2-cyclopropyl-3-((methylsulfonyl)oxy)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (655 mg, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.537 min, m/z = 306.2 [M + H] + . Step 5: (2R,3R)-3-azido-2-cyclopropylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#5步驟6類似之方式進行取代反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-疊氮基-2-環丙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(500 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.595分鐘,m/z = 253.0 [M + H] +。 步驟6:(2R,3R)-3-胺基-2-環丙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #5 Step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-3-azido-2-cyclopropylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (500 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.595 min, m/z = 253.0 [M + H] + . Step 6: (2R,3R)-3-amino-2-cyclopropylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#5步驟7類似之方式進行氫化反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-胺基-2-環丙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(400 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.287分鐘,m/z = 227.2 [M + H] +。 步驟7:(2R,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-環丙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The hydrogenation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #5 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-3-amino-2-cyclopropylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (400 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.287 min, m/z = 227.2 [M + H] + . Step 7: (2R,3R)-3-(Benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-cyclopropylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟1類似之方式進行還原胺化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 250×50mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在10.0分鐘內55%-85% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-環丙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(100 mg,17.12%)。LCMS Rt = 1.250分鐘,m/z = 331.2 [M + H] +。 步驟8:(2R,3R)-2-環丙基-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 The reductive amination reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #2, Step 1. The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 250×50 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 55%-85% B in 10.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-cyclopropylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (100 mg, 17.12%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 1.250 min, m/z = 331.2 [M + H] + . Step 8: (2R,3R)-2-cyclopropyl-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟2類似之方式進行Bn之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-2-環丙基-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(70 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.285分鐘,m/z = 241.2 [M + H] +。 步驟9:(2R,3R)-2-環丙基-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 Deprotection of Bn was performed in a similar manner to Method #2 Step 2. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2R,3R)-2-cyclopropyl-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (70 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.285 min, m/z = 241.2 [M + H] + . Step 9: (2R,3R)-2-cyclopropyl-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟3類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內40%-70% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-2-環丙基-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(70 mg,50.03%)。LCMS Rt = 2.092分鐘,m/z = 456.1/458.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 10 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 環丙基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 3. The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 40%-70% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-2-cyclopropyl-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (70 mg, 50.03%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 2.092 min, m/z = 456.1/458.1 [M + H] + . Step 10 : (2R,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -cyclopropylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內20%-50% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-環丙基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(40 mg,40.52%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 1.496分鐘,m/z = 579.3/581.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 11 : (2R,3R)-2- 環丙基 -3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 4. The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 20%-50% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-cyclopropylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (40 mg, 40.52%, trifluoroacetate) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 1.496 min, m/z = 579.3/581.3 [M + H] + . Step 11 : (2R,3R)-2 -cyclopropyl -3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-2-環丙基-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(40 mg,88.84%)。LCMS Rt = 0.472分鐘,m/z = 869.6 [M + H] +。 步驟 12 : N-((2R,3R)-2- 環丙基吡咯啶 -3- 基 )-8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford tributyl (2R,3R)-2-cyclopropyl-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (40 mg, 88.84%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 0.472 min, m/z = 869.6 [M + H] + . Step 12 : N-((2R,3R)-2 -cyclopropylpyrrolidin- 3- yl )-8- fluoro -7-(7 -fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methylpyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之N-((2R,3R)-2-環丙基吡咯啶-3-基)-8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(32 mg,粗物質,鹽酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.486分鐘,m/z = 769.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 13 : N-((2R,3R)-2- 環丙基吡咯啶 -3- 基 )-7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford N-((2R,3R)-2-cyclopropylpyrrolidin-3-yl)-8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (32 mg, crude, hydrochloride) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.486 min, m/z = 769.4 [M + H] + . Step 13 : N-((2R,3R)-2 -cyclopropylpyrrolidin -3- yl )-7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) -N- methylpyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內15%-65% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之N-((2R,3R)-2-環丙基吡咯啶-3-基)-7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(24 mg,98.60%)。LCMS Rt = 1.188分鐘,m/z = 613.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 14 : 1-((2R,3R)-2- 環丙基 -3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner as in Method #1, Step 6 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 15%-65% B in 8.0 min) to give N-((2R,3R)-2-cyclopropylpyrrolidin-3-yl)-7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methylpyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (24 mg, 98.60%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 1.188 min, m/z = 613.4 [M + H] + . Step 14 : 1-((2R,3R)-2 -cyclopropyl -3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro - 1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯胺偶合反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內30%-60% B)純化粗物質,得到呈淡白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-2-環丙基-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(6.7 mg,25.09%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.30 (s, 1H), 8.24 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.77 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.50 (t, J =9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.71 - 6.58 (m, 1H), 6.30 (d, J =16.5 Hz, 1H), 5.74 (d, J =8.8 Hz, 1H), 5.40 - 5.19 (m, 1H), 5.09 - 4.88 (m, 1H), 4.58 - 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.29 - 4.16 (m, 1H), 4.15 - 3.86 (m, 1H), 3.74 (s, 3H), 3.70 - 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.32 - 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.20 - 3.07 (m, 3H), 2.97 - 2.88 (m, 1H), 2.83 - 2.63 (m, 1H), 2.40 (s, 1H), 2.22 - 2.17 (m, 2H), 2.16 - 2.12 (m, 1H), 2.09 - 2.01 (m, 1H), 1.97 - 1.84 (m, 3H), 1.07 - 0.87 (m, 1H), 0.69 - 0.28 (m, 3H), 0.14 - -0.14 (m, 1H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%三氟乙酸)滯留時間2.256分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 667.1。 實例 65 及 66 :合成化合物 36-1 及 36-2 ; 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-((R)-1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮及 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-((S)-1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 5) 步驟 1 : (2S,3S)-3- 羥基 -2-( 甲氧基 ( 甲基 ) 胺甲醯基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The amide coupling reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The crude material was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 30%-60% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-2-cyclopropyl-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (6.7 mg, 25.09%) as a pale white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.30 (s, 1H), 8.24 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.77 - 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.50 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.71 - 6.58 (m, 1H), 6.30 (d, J = 16.5 Hz, 1H), 5.74 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 5.40 - 5.19 (m, 1H), 5.09 - 4.88 (m, 1H), 4.58 - 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.29 - 4.16 (m, 1H), 4.15 - 3.86 (m, 1H), 3.74 (s, 3H), 3.70 - 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.32 - 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.20 - 3.07 (m, 3H), 2.97 - 2.88 (m, 1H), 2.83 - 2.63 (m, 1H), 2.40 (s, 1H), 2.22 - 2.17 (m, 2H), 2.16 - 2.12 (m, 1H), 2.09 - 2.01 (m, 1H), 1.97 - 1.84 (m, 3H), 1.07 - 0.87 (m, 1H), 0.69 - 0.28 (m, 3H), 0.14 - -0.14 (m, 1H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid over 6 min) retention time 2.256 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 667.1. Examples 65 and 66 : Synthesis of Compounds 36-1 and 36-2 ; 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-((R)-1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidin -1 - yl ) prop -2- en -1- one and 1- ((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-((S)-1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2 - en - 1- one ( Method 5) Step 1 : (2S,3S)-3- hydroxy -2-( methoxy ( methyl ) aminoformyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下向(2S,3S)-1-(三級丁氧基羰基)-3-羥基吡咯啶-2-甲酸(44 g,190.27 mmol)及 N-甲氧基甲胺;鹽酸鹽(27.84 g,285.41 mmol)於二氯甲烷(500 mL)中之溶液中添加 N, N-二甲基吡啶-4-胺(58.11 g,475.69 mmol)及3-(((乙基亞胺基)亞甲基)胺基)- N, N-二甲基丙-1-胺(44.31 g,285.41 mmol)。在25℃下攪拌混合物4小時。在0℃下用鹽酸(150 mL,1M,於水中)淬滅反應混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 150 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3S)-3-羥基-2-(甲氧基(甲基)胺甲醯基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(47.5 g,91.01%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 4.65 - 4.45 (m, 1H), 4.28 (s, 1H), 3.77 - 3.67 (m, 3H), 3.67 - 3.49 (m, 2H), 3.14 (s, 3H), 2.14 - 2.00 (m, 1H), 1.85 - 1.76 (m, 1H), 1.40 - 1.33 (m, 9H)。LCMS Rt = 0.305分鐘,m/z = 275.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2S,3R)-3- 疊氮基 -2-( 甲氧基 ( 甲基 ) 胺甲醯基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (2S,3S)-1-(tributyloxycarbonyl)-3-hydroxypyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid (44 g, 190.27 mmol) and N -methoxymethylamine; hydrochloride (27.84 g, 285.41 mmol) in dichloromethane (500 mL) was added N , N -dimethylpyridin-4-amine (58.11 g, 475.69 mmol) and 3-(((ethylimino)methylene)amino) -N , N -dimethylpropan-1-amine (44.31 g, 285.41 mmol) at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 25°C for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with hydrochloric acid (150 mL, 1 M in water) at 0°C and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 150 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to give tributyl (2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-(methoxy(methyl)aminoformyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (47.5 g, 91.01%) as a yellow oil: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 4.65 - 4.45 (m, 1H), 4.28 (s, 1H), 3.77 - 3.67 (m, 3H), 3.67 - 3.49 (m, 2H), 3.14 (s, 3H), 2.14 - 2.00 (m, 1H), 1.85 - 1.76 (m, 1H), 1.40 - 1.33 (m, 9H). LCMS Rt = 0.305 min, m/z = 275.2 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2S,3R)-3 -azido -2-( methoxy ( methyl ) aminoformyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下向(2S,3S)-3-羥基-2-(甲氧基(甲基)胺甲醯基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(20.25 g,73.82 mmol)、三苯基磷(23.23 g,88.59 mmol)於四氫呋喃(500 mL)中之溶液中添加( E)-二氮烯-1,2-二甲酸二異丙酯(22.39 g,110.73 mmol)。在0℃下攪拌混合物10分鐘。接著在0℃下於氮氣氛圍下將二苯基磷醯基疊氮化物(30.47 g,110.73 mmol)添加至上述溶液中。在25℃下攪拌混合物1.8小時。含(2S,3R)-3-疊氮基-2-(甲氧基(甲基)胺甲醯基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(22 g,粗物質)之四氫呋喃(500 mL)未經任何進一步後處理及純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.404分鐘,m/z = 300.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : (2S,3R)-3- 胺基 -2-( 甲氧基 ( 甲基 ) 胺甲醯基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-(methoxy(methyl)aminocarbonyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (20.25 g, 73.82 mmol), triphenylphosphine (23.23 g, 88.59 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (500 mL) was added ( E )-diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate (22.39 g, 110.73 mmol) at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 10 minutes. Then diphenylphosphinoylazide (30.47 g, 110.73 mmol) was added to the above solution at 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 25°C for 1.8 hours. Tributyl (2S,3R)-3-azido-2-(methoxy(methyl)aminocarbonyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (22 g, crude) in tetrahydrofuran (500 mL) was used in the next step without any further workup and purification. LCMS Rt = 0.404 min, m/z = 300.2 [M + H] + . Step 3 : (2S,3R)-3- amino- 2-( methoxy ( methyl ) aminoformyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
向(2S,3R)-3-疊氮基-2-(甲氧基(甲基)胺甲醯基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(22 g,73.50 mmol)於四氫呋喃(500 mL)中之溶液中添加三苯基磷(38.56 g,147.00 mmol)及水(8 mL)。在70℃下攪拌混合物12小時。用水(10 mL)稀釋混合物且用二氯甲烷(3 × 200 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由管柱層析(矽膠,100-200目,0-100%乙酸乙酯/石油醚)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-胺基-2-(甲氧基(甲基)胺甲醯基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(15.9 g,79.15%)。LCMS Rt = 0.262分鐘,m/z = 274.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : (2S,3R)-3-( 苯甲基 ( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-( 甲氧基 ( 甲基 ) 胺甲醯基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2S,3R)-3-azido-2-(methoxy(methyl)aminocarbonyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (22 g, 73.50 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (500 mL) was added triphenylphosphine (38.56 g, 147.00 mmol) and water (8 mL). The mixture was stirred at 70 °C for 12 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (3 x 200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 0-100% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to obtain (2S,3R)-3-amino-2-(methoxy(methyl)aminomethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (15.9 g, 79.15%) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.262 min, m/z = 274.2 [M + H] + . Step 4 : (2S,3R)-3-( Benzyl ( methyl ) amino )-2-( methoxy ( methyl ) aminoformyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟1類似之方式進行還原胺化。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Agela DuraShell C18 250×70mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在17.0分鐘內45%-75% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-(甲氧基(甲基)胺甲醯基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(10.5 g,52.43%)。LCMS Rt = 2.257分鐘,m/z = 378.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 5 : (2S,3R)-3-( 苯甲基 ( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲醯基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Reductive amination was performed in a similar manner to Method #2, Step 1. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Agela DuraShell C18 250×70 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 45%-75% B in 17.0 min) to give (2S,3R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-(methoxy(methyl)aminomethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (10.5 g, 52.43%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 2.257 min, m/z = 378.2 [M + H] + . Step 5 : (2S,3R)-3-( Benzyl ( methyl ) amino )-2- formylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在0℃下向(2S,3R)-3-[苯甲基(甲基)胺基]-2-[甲氧基(甲基)胺甲醯基]吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(5.8 g,15.37 mmol)於四氫呋喃(200 mL)中之溶液中添加氫化鋰鋁(18.44 mL,2.5M,於四氫呋喃中,46.11 mmol)。在0℃下攪拌混合物1小時。在0℃下用十水合硫酸鈉(5 g)淬滅反應混合物,且經硫酸鈉乾燥。過濾所得沈澱物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈棕色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-甲醯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(4.8 g,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.326分鐘,m/z = 319.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 6 : (2S,3R)-3-( 苯甲基 ( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-((R)-1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (2S,3R)-3-[benzyl(methyl)amino]-2-[methoxy(methyl)aminocarbonyl]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (5.8 g, 15.37 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (200 mL) was added lithium aluminum hydroxide (18.44 mL, 2.5M in tetrahydrofuran, 46.11 mmol) at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with sodium sulfate decahydrate (5 g) at 0°C and dried over sodium sulfate. The resulting precipitate was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give tributyl (2S,3R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (4.8 g, crude) as a brown oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.326 min, m/z = 319.1 [M + H] + . Step 6 : (2S,3R)-3-( Benzyl ( methyl ) amino )-2-((R)-1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在氮氣氛圍下向(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-甲醯基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(4.8 g,15.07 mmol)於四氫呋喃(150 mL)中之溶液中添加溴化甲基鎂(15.07 mL,3M,於乙醚中,45.21 mmol)。在25℃下攪拌混合物4小時。在0℃下用鹽酸(50 mL,1M,於水中)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 150 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內50%-80% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-(苯甲基(甲基)胺基)-2-((R)-1-羥乙基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(0.8 g,15.87%)。LCMS Rt = 1.087分鐘,m/z = 335.3 [M + H] +。 步驟7:(2S,3R)-2-((R)-1-羥乙基)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of (2S,3R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (4.8 g, 15.07 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (150 mL) was added methylmagnesium bromide (15.07 mL, 3M in diethyl ether, 45.21 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 25 °C for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with hydrochloric acid (50 mL, 1M in water) at 0 °C and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 150 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 50%-80% B in 8.0 min) to obtain tributyl (2S,3R)-3-(benzyl(methyl)amino)-2-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (0.8 g, 15.87%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 1.087 min, m/z = 335.3 [M + H] + . Step 7: (2S,3R)-2-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟2類似之方式進行Bn之去保護反應。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮濾液,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,3R)-2-((R)-1-羥乙基)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(800 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.109分鐘,m/z = 245.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 8 : (2S,3R)-3-((2,7- 二氯 -8- 氟吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-((R)-1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 Deprotection of Bn was performed in a similar manner as Method #2 Step 2. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford tributyl (2S,3R)-2-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (800 mg, crude) as a white solid, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.109 min, m/z = 245.3 [M + H] + . Step 8 : (2S,3R)-3-((2,7- dichloro -8- fluoropyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin - 4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-((R)-1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟3類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內40%-70% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((2,7-二氯-8-氟吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-((R)-1-羥乙基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(0.5 g,36.56%)。LCMS Rt = 1.791分鐘,m/z = 460.2/462.0 [M + H] +。 步驟 9 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-((R)-1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #2, Step 3. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 40%-70% B in 8.0 min) to give (2S,3R)-3-((2,7-dichloro-8-fluoropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (0.5 g, 36.56%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 1.791 min, m/z = 460.2/462.0 [M + H] + . Step 9 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-((R)-1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidine -1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#2步驟4類似之方式進行取代反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 250×50mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在10.0分鐘內30%-70% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-((R)-1-羥乙基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(460 mg,72.63%)。LCMS Rt = 0.364分鐘,m/z = 583.4/585.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 10 : (2S,3R)-2- 乙醯基 -3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The substitution reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #2, Step 4. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 250×50 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 30%-70% B in 10.0 min) to give (2S,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (460 mg, 72.63%) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.364 min, m/z = 583.4/585.4 [M + H] + . Step 10 : (2S,3R)-2- acetyl- 3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin - 4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在-78℃下於氮氣氛圍下向草醯氯(65.32 mg,514.52 μmol)於二氯甲烷(8 mL)中之溶液中添加二甲亞砜(53.60 mg,686.04 μmol)。在-78℃下攪拌混合物10分鐘。接著在-78℃下添加(2S,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-((R)-1-羥乙基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(200 mg,343.00 μmol)。在-78℃下攪拌混合物10分鐘。接著在-78℃下添加三甲胺(138.84 mg,1372.04 μmol)。在25℃下攪拌混合物40分鐘。用水(8 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 12 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2S,3R)-2-乙醯基-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(200 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.379分鐘,m/z = 581.2/583.2 [M + H] +。 步驟 11 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- 氯 -8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-(1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of oxalyl chloride (65.32 mg, 514.52 μmol) in dichloromethane (8 mL) was added dimethyl sulfoxide (53.60 mg, 686.04 μmol) at -78°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at -78°C for 10 minutes. Then, tributyl (2S,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (200 mg, 343.00 μmol) was added at -78°C. The mixture was stirred at -78°C for 10 minutes. Then trimethylamine (138.84 mg, 1372.04 μmol) was added at -78 °C. The mixture was stirred at 25 °C for 40 min. The mixture was diluted with water (8 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 12 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give tributyl (2S,3R)-2-acetyl-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (200 mg, crude) as a yellow solid which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.379 min, m/z = 581.2/583.2 [M + H] + . Step 11 : (2S,3R)-3-((7- chloro -8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-(1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
在-78℃下向(2S,3R)-2-乙醯基-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(100 mg,172.10 μmol)於甲醇(2 mL)中之溶液中添加硼氫化鈉(13.02 mg,344.20 μmol)。在25℃下攪拌混合物4小時。在0℃下用鹽酸(1 mL,1M,於水中)淬滅反應混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 1 mL)萃取。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內25%-45% B)純化粗產物,得到呈白色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-(1-羥乙基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(40 mg,39.86%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.381分鐘,m/z = 583.1/585.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 12 : (2S,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-((R)-1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯及 (2S,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -7-(7- 氟 -8-(( 三異丙基矽基 ) 乙炔基 ) 萘 -1- 基 )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-((S)-1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 To a solution of tributyl (2S,3R)-2-acetyl-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (100 mg, 172.10 μmol) in methanol (2 mL) was added sodium borohydride (13.02 mg, 344.20 μmol) at -78 °C. The mixture was stirred at 25 °C for 4 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with hydrochloric acid (1 mL, 1 M in water) at 0 °C and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 1 mL). The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 25%-45% B in 8.0 min) to give (2S,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (40 mg, 39.86%, trifluoroacetate) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 0.381 min, m/z = 583.1/585.1 [M + H] + . Step 12 : (2S,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1- yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-((R)-1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester and (2S,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -7-(7- fluoro -8-(( triisopropylsilyl ) ethynyl ) naphthalen -1 - yl )-2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy )pyrido [ 4,3 -d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-((S)-1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟5類似之方式進行鈴木反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA )-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內40%-80% B)純化粗產物,得到任意指定之以下物質: 實例65:呈白色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-((R)-1-羥乙基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(15 mg,44.30%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 2.149分鐘,m/z = 873.4 [M + H] +;及 實例66:呈白色固體狀之(2S,3R)-3-((8-氟-7-(7-氟-8-((三異丙基矽基)乙炔基)萘-1-基)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-((S)-1-羥乙基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(10 mg,29.53%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 2.105分鐘,m/z = 873.5 [M + H] +。 步驟 13 : (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-((R)-1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The Suzuki reaction was performed in a similar manner to Method #1, Step 5 . The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA )-ACN]; gradient: 40%-80% B in 8.0 min) to give the following substances as arbitrarily designated: Example 65: (2S,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (15 LCMS Rt = 2.149 min, m/z = 873.4 [M + H] + ; and Example 66: (2S,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-7-(7-fluoro-8-((triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl)naphthalen-1-yl)-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-((S)-1-hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (10 mg, 29.53%, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a white solid. LCMS Rt = 2.105 min, m/z = 873.5 [M + H] + . Step 13 : (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-((R)-1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-((R)-1-羥乙基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(12 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.429分鐘,m/z = 717.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 14 : (R)-1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 乙 -1- 醇 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (12 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.429 min, m/z = 717.3 [M + H] + . Step 14 : (R)-1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidin -2- yl ) ethan -1- ol
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內10%-40% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色油狀之(R)-1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-2-基)乙-1-醇(8 mg,65.40%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 0.340分鐘,m/z = 617.1 [M + H] +。 步驟 15 : 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-((R)-1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 10%-40% B in 8.0 min) to give (R)-1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidin-2-yl)ethan-1-ol (8 mg, 65.40%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 0.340 min, m/z = 617.1 [M + H] + . Step 15 : 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin - 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-((R)-1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內40%-60% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-((R)-1-羥乙基)吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(1.95 mg,41.72%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ9.40 - 9.32 (m, 1H), 8.19 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.76 - 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.53 - 7.42 (m, 1H), 6.90 - 6.75 (m, 1H), 6.24 (dd, J =2.2, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.74 (dd, J =2.1, 10.5 Hz, 1H), 5.49 - 5.16 (m, 2H), 4.79 - 4.43 (m, 2H), 4.27 - 4.18 (m, 1H), 4.11 (d, J =10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.06 - 3.94 (m, 2H), 3.36 (s, 1H), 3.25 (d, J =11.8 Hz, 3H), 3.18 (d, J =4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.11 (s, 1H), 3.01 - 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.15 - 2.06 (m, 4H), 1.96 - 1.79 (m, 4H), 1.25 (d, J =6.1 Hz, 3H)。LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%三氟乙酸)滯留時間2.340分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] += 671.2。 實例 66 :合成化合物 36-2 ; 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-((S)-1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 步驟 1 : (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-((S)-1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 40%-60% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (1.95 mg, 41.72%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ9.40 - 9.32 (m, 1H), 8.19 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.76 - 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.53 - 7.42 (m, 1H), 6.90 - 6.75 (m, 1H), 6.24 (dd, J = 2.2, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.74 (dd, J = 2.1, 10.5 Hz, 1H), 5.49 - 5.16 (m, 2H), 4.79 - 4.43 (m, 2H), 4.27 - 4.18 (m, 1H), 4.11 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.06 - 3.94 (m, 2H), 3.36 (s, 1H), 3.25 (d, J = 11.8 Hz, 3H), 3.18 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.11 (s, 1H), 3.01 - 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.15 - 2.06 (m, 4H), 1.96 - 1.79 (m, 4H), 1.25 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 3H). LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid over 6 min) retention time 2.340 min, ESI+ found [M+H] + = 671.2. Example 66 : Synthesis of Compound 36-2 ; 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-((S)-1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidin -1- yl)prop-2 - en - 1 - one Step 1 : (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-((S)-1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
以與 方法#1步驟6類似之方式進行TIPS基團之去保護。在真空中濃縮反應混合物,得到呈黃色油狀之(2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-((S)-1-羥乙基)吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(8 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.433分鐘,m/z = 717.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (S)-1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 ) 吡咯啶 -2- 基 ) 乙 -1- 醇 Deprotection of the TIPS group was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 step 6. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford (2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-((S)-1-hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (8 mg, crude) as a yellow oil, which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.433 min, m/z = 717.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (S)-1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl - 7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino ) pyrrolidin -2- yl ) ethan -1- ol
以與 方法#1步驟7類似之方式進行Boc之去保護反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30mm×3um;移動相:[H 2O (0.1% TFA)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內5%-40% B)純化粗產物,得到呈黃色油狀之(S)-1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-2-基)乙-1-醇(5 mg,61.31%,三氟乙酸鹽)。LCMS Rt = 1.902分鐘,m/z = 617.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2-((S)-1- 羥乙基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 Deprotection of Boc was performed in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 7. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Phenomenex Luna C18 75×30 mm×3 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (0.1% TFA)-ACN]; gradient: 5%-40% B in 8.0 min) to give (S)-1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrrolidin-2-yl)ethan-1-ol (5 mg, 61.31%, trifluoroacetate) as a yellow oil. LCMS Rt = 1.902 min, m/z = 617.3 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7 - fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin - 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2-((S)-1- hydroxyethyl ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內40%-60% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-乙炔基-7-氟萘-1-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-((S)-1-羥乙基)吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(1.07 mg,96.28%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.43 - 9.29 (m, 1H), 8.20 - 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.79 - 7.60 (m, 2H), 7.52 - 7.42 (m, 1H), 6.87 - 6.74 (m, 1H), 6.24 (dd, J = 2.2, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.74 (dd, J = 2.2, 10.6 Hz, 1H), 5.53 - 5.21 (m, 2H), 4.76 (s, 2H), 4.38 - 4.16 (m, 2H), 4.09 - 3.94 (m, 2H), 3.37 (br d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 3.33 - 3.15 (m, 6H), 3.07 - 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.15 - 2.12 (m, 4H), 1.94 - 1.78 (m, 4H), 1.34 - 1.29 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 2.340分鐘,m/z = 671.2 [M + H] +。 實例 67 :合成化合物 37 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(6- 胺基 -4- 甲基 -3-( 三氟甲基 ) 吡啶 -2- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 ( 方法 6) 步驟 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-7-( 三甲基錫烷基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge BEH C18 100×30 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 40%-60% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2S,3R)-3-((7-(8-ethynyl-7-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-((S)-1-hydroxyethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (1.07 mg, 96.28%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.43 - 9.29 (m, 1H), 8.20 - 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.79 - 7.60 (m, 2H), 7.52 - 7.42 (m, 1H), 6.87 - 6.74 (m, 1H), 6.24 (dd, J = 2.2, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.74 (dd, J = 2.2, 10.6 Hz, 1H), 5.53 - 5.21 (m, 2H), 4.76 (s, 2H), 4.38 - 4.16 (m, 2H), 4.09 - 3.94 (m, 2H), 3.37 (br d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 3.33 - 3.15 (m, 6H), 3.07 - 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.15 - 2.12 (m, 4H), 1.94 - 1.78 (m, 4H), 1.34 - 1.29 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 2.340 min, m/z = 671.2 [M + H] + . Example 67 : Synthesis of Compound 37 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(6- amino -4- methyl -3-( trifluoromethyl ) pyridin -2- yl )-8 -fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2 -methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop-2-en -1 - one ( Method 6 ) Step 1 : (2R,3R)-3-((8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin- 7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-7-( trimethyltinyl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
將(2R,3R)-3-((7-氯-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(500 mg,904.09 μmol)、三甲基(三甲基錫烷基)錫烷(888.61 mg,2.71 mmol)及二-三級丁基(環戊基)磷烷;二氯鈀;鐵(58.92 mg,90.41 μmol)於甲苯(5 mL)中之混合物脫氣且用氮氣吹掃3次,接著在110℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物12小時。過濾反應混合物且在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(三甲基錫烷基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(620 mg,粗物質),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 1.285分鐘,m/z = 683.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(6-( 雙 (4- 甲氧基苯甲基 ) 胺基 )-4- 甲基 -3-( 三氟甲基 ) 吡啶 -2- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 甲酸三級丁酯 A mixture of tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-chloro-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (500 mg, 904.09 μmol), trimethyl(trimethyltinyl)tinane (888.61 mg, 2.71 mmol) and di-tributyl(cyclopentyl)phosphane; dichloropalladium; iron (58.92 mg, 90.41 μmol) in toluene (5 mL) was degassed and purged with nitrogen 3 times, and then the mixture was stirred at 110 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(trimethyltinyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (620 mg, crude) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 1.285 min, m/z = 683.3 [M + H] + . Step 2 : (2R,3R)-3-((7-(6-( bis (4- methoxybenzyl ) amino )-4- methyl -3-( trifluoromethyl ) pyridin -2- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidine -1- carboxylic acid tributyl ester
將(2R,3R)-3-((8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-7-(三甲基錫烷基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(580 mg,851.18 μmol)、6-溴-N,N-雙(4-甲氧基苯甲基)-4-甲基-5-(三氟甲基)吡啶-2-胺(632.43 mg,1.28 mmol)及鈀;三-三級丁基磷烷(43.50 mg,85.12 μmol)於甲苯(5 mL)及二噁烷(2 mL)中之混合物脫氣且用氮氣吹掃3次,接著在110℃下於氮氣氛圍下攪拌混合物12小時。用水(10 mL)稀釋混合物且用乙酸乙酯(3 × 10 mL)萃取。經硫酸鈉乾燥合併之有機層且在真空中濃縮。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內65%-95% B)純化殘餘物,得到呈黃色固體狀之(2R,3R)-3-((7-(6-(雙(4-甲氧基苯甲基)胺基)-4-甲基-3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-2-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(30 mg,7.50%)。LCMS Rt = 2.809分鐘,m/z = 933.4 [M + H] +。 步驟 3 : 7-(6- 胺基 -4- 甲基 -3-( 三氟甲基 ) 吡啶 -2- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 )-N- 甲基 -N-((2R,3R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -3- 基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 胺 (2R,3R)-3-((8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-7-(trimethyltinyl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (580 mg, 851.18 μmol), 6-bromo-N,N-bis(4-methoxybenzyl)-4-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine (632.43 mg, 1.28 mmol) and palladium; tri-tributylphosphane (43.50 mg, 85.12 μmol) were dissolved in toluene (5 mL) and dioxane (2 The mixture in 10 mL) was degassed and purged with nitrogen three times, then the mixture was stirred at 110 °C under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 10 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 65%-95% B in 8.0 min) to give (2R,3R)-3-((7-(6-(bis(4-methoxybenzyl)amino)-4-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tributyl ester (30 mg, 7.50%) as a yellow solid. LCMS Rt = 2.809 min, m/z = 933.4 [M + H] + . Step 3 : 7-(6- amino -4- methyl -3-( trifluoromethyl ) pyridin -2- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolizin -7a(5H) -yl ) methoxy )-N- methyl -N-((2R,3R)-2- methylpyrrolidin -3- yl ) pyrido [4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- amine
在45℃下將(2R,3R)-3-((7-(6-(雙(4-甲氧基苯甲基)胺基)-4-甲基-3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-2-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-甲酸三級丁酯(30 mg,32.15 μmol)於三氟乙酸(1 mL)中之溶液攪拌12小時。將反應混合物在真空中濃縮至乾,得到呈黃色油狀之7-(6-胺基-4-甲基-3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-2-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)-N-甲基-N-((2R,3R)-2-甲基吡咯啶-3-基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-胺(20 mg,粗物質,三氟乙酸鹽),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步驟中。LCMS Rt = 0.300分鐘,m/z = 593.3 [M + H] +。 步驟 4 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(6- 胺基 -4- 甲基 -3-( 三氟甲基 ) 吡啶 -2- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2- 氟四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 A solution of tributyl (2R,3R)-3-((7-(6-(bis(4-methoxybenzyl)amino)-4-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (30 mg, 32.15 μmol) in trifluoroacetic acid (1 mL) was stirred at 45 °C for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give 7-(6-amino-4-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)-N-methyl-N-((2R,3R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (20 mg, crude, trifluoroacetic acid salt) as a yellow oil which was used in the next step without any further purification. LCMS Rt = 0.300 min, m/z = 593.3 [M + H] + . Step 4 : 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(6- amino - 4- methyl -3-( trifluoromethyl ) pyridin - 2- yl )-8 -fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2 - fluorotetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin -7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy ) pyrido [ 4,3-d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en -1- one
以與 方法#1步驟8類似之方式進行醯化反應。藉由逆相HPLC (管柱:Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40mm×10um;移動相:[H 2O (10mM NH 4HCO 3)-ACN];梯度:在8.0分鐘內30%-60% B)純化所得殘餘物,得到呈白色固體狀之1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(6-胺基-4-甲基-3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-2-基)-8-氟-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-氟四氫-1H-吡咯嗪-7a(5H)-基)甲氧基)吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-基)(甲基)胺基)-2-甲基吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-烯-1-酮(13.86 mg,69.27%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, 乙腈-d3) δ 9.26 - 9.14 (m, 1H), 6.68 - 6.21 (m, 3H), 5.69 (dd, J =3.0, 9.6 Hz, 1H), 5.53 (s, 2H), 5.37 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 4.98 - 4.78 (m, 2H), 4.29 - 4.09 (m, 2H), 3.93 - 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.58 (d, J =6.6 Hz, 3H), 3.55 (s, 1H), 3.21 - 3.04 (m, 3H), 2.98 - 2.82 (m, 1H), 2.66 - 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.46 (d, J =1.5 Hz, 3H), 2.40 - 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.19 (d, J =7.5 Hz, 1H), 2.12 (d, J =3.3 Hz, 1H), 2.08 - 2.01 (m, 1H), 1.94 - 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.15 - 1.03 (m, 3H)。 The acylation reaction was carried out in a similar manner to Method #1 Step 8 . The resulting residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC (column: Waters Xbridge Prep OBD C18 150×40 mm×10 um; mobile phase: [H 2 O (10 mM NH 4 HCO 3 )-ACN]; gradient: 30%-60% B in 8.0 min) to give 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(6-amino-4-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)-8-fluoro-2-(((2R,7aS)-2-fluorotetrahydro-1H-pyrrolazin-7a(5H)-yl)methoxy)pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino)-2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (13.86 mg, 69.27%) as a white solid: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, acetonitrile-d3) δ 9.26 - 9.14 (m, 1H), 6.68 - 6.21 (m, 3H), 5.69 (dd, J = 3.0, 9.6 Hz, 1H), 5.53 (s, 2H), 5.37 - 5.17 (m, 1H), 4.98 - 4.78 (m, 2H), 4.29 - 4.09 (m, 2H), 3.93 - 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.58 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 3.55 (s, 1H), 3.21 - 3.04 (m, 3H), 2.98 - 2.82 (m, 1H), 2.66 - 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.46 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 3H), 2.40 - 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.19 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 2.12 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 2.08 - 2.01 (m, 1H), 1.94 - 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.15 - 1.03 (m, 3H).
LCMS (在6分鐘內5%至95%乙腈/水 + 0.1%三氟乙酸)滯留時間2.025分鐘,ESI+實驗值[M+H] = 647.3。 實例 68 :合成化合物 38-1 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- 乙炔基 -7- 氟萘 -1- 基 )-8- 氟 -2-(((2R,7aS)-2-( 三氟甲氧基 ) 四氫 -1H- 吡咯嗪 -7a(5H)- 基 ) 甲氧基 ) 吡啶并 [4,3-d] 嘧啶 -4- 基 )( 甲基 ) 胺基 )-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- 基 ) 丙 -2- 烯 -1- 酮 LCMS (5% to 95% acetonitrile/water + 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid over 6 minutes) retention time 2.025 minutes, ESI+ experimental value [M+H] = 647.3. Example 68 : Synthesis of compound 38-1 ; 1-((2R,3R)-3-((7-(8- ethynyl -7- fluoronaphthalen -1- yl )-8- fluoro -2-(((2R,7aS)-2-( trifluoromethoxy ) tetrahydro -1H -pyrrolazin- 7a(5H)-yl ) methoxy )pyrido [ 4,3 -d] pyrimidin -4- yl )( methyl ) amino )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ) prop -2- en - 1- one
以與實例1類似之方式製備此化合物: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3CN) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.22 - 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.75 - 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J= 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.68 - 6.54 (m, 1H), 6.35 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.74 - 5.65 (m, 1H), 5.08 - 4.87 (m, 3H), 4.34 - 4.18 (m, 2H), 3.95 - 3.66 (m, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H), 3.60 - 3.43 (m, 1H), 3.30 - 3.17 (m, 2H), 3.09 - 3.00 (m, 2H), 2.69 - 2.57 (m, 2H), 2.46 - 2.35 (m, 2H), 1.91 - 1.85 (m, 2H), 1.84 - 1.67 (m, 2H), 1.18 - 1.07 (m, 3H)。LCMS Rt = 3.147分鐘,m/z = 707.3 [M + H] +。 生物學實例 實例 69 : KRAS G12C 及 cRAF 結合之抑制 This compound was prepared in a manner similar to Example 1: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 CN) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.22 - 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.75 - 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.48 (t, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.68 - 6.54 (m, 1H), 6.35 - 6.21 (m, 1H), 5.74 - 5.65 (m, 1H), 5.08 - 4.87 (m, 3H), 4.34 - 4.18 (m, 2H), 3.95 - 3.66 (m, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H), 3.60 - 3.43 (m, 1H), 3.30 - 3.17 (m, 2H), 3.09 - 3.00 (m, 2H), 2.69 - 2.57 (m, 2H), 2.46 - 2.35 (m, 2H), 1.91 - 1.85 (m, 2H), 1.84 - 1.67 (m, 2H), 1.18 - 1.07 (m, 3H). LCMS Rt = 3.147 min, m/z = 707.3 [M + H] + . Biological Examples Example 69 : Inhibition of KRAS G12C and cRAF Binding
AlphaScreen技術用於確定KRAS G12C (作為Cys-輕(C51S、C80L及C118S),包含胺基酸1-169之截短型式存在)及cRAF相互作用之化合物抑制的IC 50。將化合物稀釋於100% DMSO中,且將各化合物濃度以200 nl/孔點樣至低體積白色384孔板上。KRAS G12C含有生物素-AviTag且cRaf作為Ras結合結構域(胺基酸50-131,RBD)经GST標記。KRAS G12C預負載有GTP類似物鳥苷5'-[β,γ-亞胺基]三磷酸(GMPPNP)。將KRAS G12C稀釋於25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4)、150 mM NaCl、5 mM MgCl 2、0.01% TritonX-100及10 µM GMPPNP中,且以10 ul/孔添加至化合物點樣板中,使得DMSO濃度為2%。將板培育2小時。接著以10 ul/孔添加稀釋於25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4)、150 mM NaCl、5 mM MgCl 2、0.01% TritonX-100及2% DMSO中之RBD及AlphaScreen鏈黴抗生物素蛋白供體及麩胱甘肽受體珠粒之混合物,且培育60-90分鐘,隨後在680 nm下激發供體珠粒後讀取樣品在570 nm下之發射。在室溫下進行所有培育。對於10點劑量反應曲線,在1:3滴定下,最終最高化合物濃度為50 µM。最終檢定條件為0.5 nM KRAS G12C、0.75 nM RBD及各5 ug/ml之AlphaScreen供體及受體珠粒。使用[抑制劑]對比反應(4個參數)之非線性回歸擬合來確定IC 50。 AlphaScreen technology was used to determine the IC50 of compound inhibition of KRAS G12C (which exists as a truncated form of Cys-light (C51S, C80L and C118S), containing amino acids 1-169) and cRAF. Compounds were diluted in 100% DMSO and each compound concentration was spotted onto a low volume white 384-well plate at 200 nl/well. KRAS G12C contains biotin-AviTag and cRaf is GST-tagged as the Ras binding domain (amino acids 50-131, RBD). KRAS G12C is preloaded with the GTP analog guanosine 5'-[β,γ-imino]triphosphate (GMPPNP). KRAS G12C was diluted in 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl 2 , 0.01% TritonX-100, and 10 µM GMPPNP and added to the compound spotting plate at 10 ul/well to give a DMSO concentration of 2%. Plates were incubated for 2 hours. Then add a mixture of RBD and AlphaScreen streptavidin donor and glutathione acceptor beads diluted in 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl 2 , 0.01% TritonX-100 and 2% DMSO at 10 ul/well and incubate for 60-90 minutes, then excite the donor beads at 680 nm and read the sample at 570 Emission at nm. All incubations were performed at room temperature. For the 10-point dose-response curve, the final maximum compound concentration was 50 µM at a 1:3 titration. Final assay conditions were 0.5 nM KRAS G12C, 0.75 nM RBD, and 5 ug/ml each of AlphaScreen donor and acceptor beads. IC50s were determined using nonlinear regression fit of the [inhibitor] versus response (4 parameters).
亦設置反檢定(counter assay)以排除AlphaScreen技術本身之抑制劑。如上將化合物板僅與緩衝液一起培育2小時。如上添加AlphaScreen珠粒,不同之處在於用生物素-AviTag-GST替代RBD。如上讀取並分析樣品。A counter assay was also set up to exclude inhibitors of the AlphaScreen technology itself. Compound plates were incubated with buffer alone for 2 hours as above. AlphaScreen beads were added as above, except that biotin-AviTag-GST was used instead of RBD. Samples were read and analyzed as above.
化合物之結果示於表1A中。
表 1A. KRAS G12C 及 cRAF 結合之抑制 (IC
50)
AlphaScreen技術用於確定KRAS G12C (作為Cys-輕(C51S、C80L及C118S),包含胺基酸1-169之截短型式存在)及PI3Ka相互作用之化合物抑制的IC 50。將本文所述之某些化合物稀釋於100% DMSO中,且將各化合物濃度以200 nl/孔點樣至低體積白色384孔板上。KRAS G12C含有生物素-AviTag且PI3Ka作為Ras結合結構域(胺基酸157-300,RBD)經His標記。KRAS G12C預負載有GTP類似物鳥苷5'-[β,γ-亞胺基]三磷酸(GMPPNP)。將KRAS G12C稀釋於25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4)、150 mM NaCl、5 mM MgCl 2、0.01% TritonX-100及10 µM GMPPNP中,且以10 ul/孔添加至化合物點樣板中,使得DMSO濃度為2%。將板培育2小時。接著以10 ul/孔添加稀釋於25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4)、150 mM NaCl、5 mM MgCl 2、0.01% TritonX-100及2% DMSO中之RBD及AlphaScreen鏈黴抗生物素蛋白供體及鎳螯合物受體珠粒之混合物,且培育60-90分鐘,隨後在680 nm下激發供體珠粒後讀取樣品在570 nm下之發射。在室溫下進行所有培育。對於10點劑量反應曲線,在1:3滴定下,最終最高化合物濃度為50 µM。最終檢定條件為1.5 nM KRAS G12C、100 nM RBD、1.25 ug/ml AlphaScreen供體珠粒及10 ug/ml AlphaLISA受體珠粒。使用[抑制劑]對比反應(4個參數)之非線性回歸擬合來確定IC 50。所測試之化合物展現小於20 nM之IC 50。 AlphaScreen technology was used to determine the IC50 of compound inhibition of KRAS G12C (which exists as a truncated form of Cys-light (C51S, C80L and C118S), containing amino acids 1-169) and PI3Ka. Certain compounds described herein were diluted in 100% DMSO and each compound concentration was spotted onto a low volume white 384-well plate at 200 nl/well. KRAS G12C contains biotin-AviTag and PI3Ka as the Ras binding domain (amino acids 157-300, RBD) is His-tagged. KRAS G12C is preloaded with the GTP analog guanosine 5'-[β,γ-imino]triphosphate (GMPPNP). KRAS G12C was diluted in 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl 2 , 0.01% TritonX-100, and 10 µM GMPPNP and added to the compound spotting plate at 10 ul/well to give a DMSO concentration of 2%. Plates were incubated for 2 hours. Next, a mixture of RBD and AlphaScreen streptavidin donor and nickel chelate acceptor beads diluted in 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl 2 , 0.01% TritonX-100, and 2% DMSO was added at 10 ul/well and incubated for 60-90 minutes, followed by excitation of the donor beads at 680 nm and reading the sample at 570 Emission at nm. All incubations were performed at room temperature. For the 10-point dose response curve, the final highest compound concentration was 50 µM at a 1:3 titration. Final assay conditions were 1.5 nM KRAS G12C, 100 nM RBD, 1.25 ug/ml AlphaScreen donor beads, and 10 ug/ml AlphaLISA acceptor beads. IC50s were determined using nonlinear regression fit of the [inhibitor] versus response (4 parameters). Compounds tested exhibited IC50s less than 20 nM.
亦設置反檢定以排除AlphaScreen技術本身之抑制劑。如上將化合物板僅與緩衝液一起培育約2小時。如上添加AlphaScreen珠粒,不同之處在於用不相關之生物素化His標記肽替代RBD。如上讀取並分析樣品。 實例71:MCF10A (G12C或G12C-A59G)-KRAS細胞活力檢定 A counter-assay was also set up to exclude inhibitors of the AlphaScreen technology itself. The compound plate was incubated with buffer alone for approximately 2 hours as above. AlphaScreen beads were added as above, except that an irrelevant biotinylated His-tagged peptide was used instead of RBD. Samples were read and analyzed as above. Example 71: MCF10A (G12C or G12C-A59G)-KRAS cell viability assay
將MCF10A (ATCC,目錄號CRL-10317)細胞維持於含1%馬血清(Sigma,目錄號H1270)、MEGM乳腺上皮細胞生長培養基SingleQuotsKit (Lonza,目錄號CC-4146)及25ng/ml霍亂毒素(Sigma,目錄號C8052)之MEBM (Lonza,目錄號CC-3151)中。用KRAS G12C或G12C/A59G轉導此等細胞,繼而進行嘌呤黴素選擇以產生穩定表現細胞。對於細胞活力檢定,將1000個MCF10A KRAS G12C或MCF10A G12C/A59G細胞平鋪於384孔球體微量板(Corning,目錄號3830)中。第二天,用化合物(10uM最高濃度、3倍稀釋及11個劑量)處理細胞。10uM曲美替尼(Tremetinib) (MCE,目錄號HY-10999/CS-0060)用作對照。Tecan:HP D300E用於分配化合物。培育五天后,根據製造商之方案使用celltiter-glo發光檢定套組(Promega,目錄號G7573),以使用BioTek讀板儀量測細胞活力。接著將資料輸入Dotmatics中並進行處理,其中使用Lavenberg-Marquardt 4參數擬合程序以差異梯度計算EC50。 實例72:人類患者之治療 MCF10A (ATCC, catalog number CRL-10317) cells were maintained in MEBM (Lonza, catalog number CC-3151) containing 1% horse serum (Sigma, catalog number H1270), MEGM Mammary Epithelial Cell Growth Medium SingleQuotsKit (Lonza, catalog number CC-4146) and 25ng/ml cholera toxin (Sigma, catalog number C8052). These cells were transduced with KRAS G12C or G12C/A59G, followed by puromycin selection to generate stable expressing cells. For cell viability assay, 1000 MCF10A KRAS G12C or MCF10A G12C/A59G cells were plated in 384-well spheroid microplates (Corning, catalog #3830). The next day, cells were treated with compounds (10uM top concentration, 3-fold dilutions, and 11 doses). 10uM Tremetinib (MCE, catalog #HY-10999/CS-0060) was used as a control. Tecan: HP D300E was used to dispense compounds. After five days of incubation, cell viability was measured using a BioTek plate reader using the celltiter-glo luminescence assay kit (Promega, catalog #G7573) according to the manufacturer's protocol. The data were then imported and processed in Dotmatics, where the EC50 was calculated using a Lavenberg-Marquardt 4-parameter fitting procedure with differential gradients. Example 72: Treatment of human patients
可向罹患癌症(例如,如本文所揭示之KRAS介導之癌症)之人類患者投與治療有效劑量之本文所揭示之化合物(例如,表1之化合物)。治療可減緩或停止腫瘤生長,減小腫瘤體積或質量,或根除患者之腫瘤。A therapeutically effective amount of a compound disclosed herein (e.g., a compound of Table 1) can be administered to a human patient suffering from cancer (e.g., a KRAS-mediated cancer as disclosed herein). Treatment can slow or stop tumor growth, reduce tumor size or mass, or eradicate the tumor in the patient.
本文中以標識引文提及之所有公開案、專利、專利申請案及公開專利申請案之揭示內容藉此以全文引用之方式併入本文中。The disclosures of all publications, patents, patent applications, and published patent applications cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
儘管出於清楚理解之目的,已經由說明及實例相當詳細地描述前述發明內容,但對於熟習此項技術者顯而易見的是,將實踐某些微小變化及修改。因此,描述及實例不應解釋為限制本發明之範疇。Although the above invention has been described in considerable detail by way of illustration and examples for the purpose of clear understanding, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some minor changes and modifications will be practiced. Therefore, the description and examples should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention.
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