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TW202412676A - Playard assembly including playard and topper assembly with corner connector interface - Google Patents

Playard assembly including playard and topper assembly with corner connector interface Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202412676A
TW202412676A TW112122035A TW112122035A TW202412676A TW 202412676 A TW202412676 A TW 202412676A TW 112122035 A TW112122035 A TW 112122035A TW 112122035 A TW112122035 A TW 112122035A TW 202412676 A TW202412676 A TW 202412676A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
assembly
frame
play yard
actuator
connector
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TW112122035A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蘭斯J 克萊默
奈丹尼爾 聖
強納森M 帕塞拉
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瑞士商明門瑞士股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202412676A publication Critical patent/TW202412676A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D13/00Other nursery furniture
    • A47D13/06Children's play- pens
    • A47D13/061Children's play- pens foldable
    • A47D13/063Children's play- pens foldable with soft walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D9/00Cradles ; Bassinets
    • A47D9/005Cradles ; Bassinets foldable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D9/00Cradles ; Bassinets
    • A47D9/016Cradles ; Bassinets capable of being suspended from, or attached to, other articles or structures, e.g. adult's bed

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  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure is directed to a playard assembly and is also directed to a topper assembly. The topper assembly includes connectors in corner regions of the topper assembly that are configured to engage with connectors defined in corner regions of the playard. Actuators for controlling the engagement between the respective connectors are provided along lateral portions of frame members of the topper assembly. Mating magnetic elements can also be provided in the connectors of the topper assembly and playard assembly.

Description

包含遊戲床和具有拐角連接器接口的頂部組件的遊戲床組件A play yard assembly comprising a play yard and a top assembly having a corner connector interface

本公開總體上涉及一種遊戲床組件,並且具體涉及一種遊戲床和頂部組件的組合。The present disclosure relates generally to a playard assembly, and more particularly to a playard and top assembly combination.

遊戲床是為嬰兒或幼兒(以下稱為「兒童」)提供安全舒適的睡眠和遊戲的空間的框架圍欄。遊戲床通常包括支撐結構(例如,框架或遊戲床框架),其劃定出遊戲床的內部空間。遊戲床通常還包括放置在內部空間中的軟墊,以提供部分封閉的軟墊或襯墊空間來支撐兒童。A playard is a frame enclosure that provides a safe and comfortable space for sleeping and playing for an infant or young child (hereinafter referred to as a "child"). A playard generally includes a support structure (e.g., a frame or playard frame) that defines an interior space of the playard. A playard generally also includes a cushion placed in the interior space to provide a partially enclosed cushioned or padded space to support the child.

遊戲床可以是可疊合的和/或可折疊的,以提高便攜性。例如,看護者可以疊合遊戲床以便存儲和/或運輸,以及展開遊戲床以便使用。還希望具有可疊合的遊戲床構造以用於運輸目的。為了充分疊合且緊湊,已知的遊戲床框架具有X框架組件作為豎直支撐件或腿部之間的交叉支撐件。可包括具有樞轉連接的管或框架元件的其他類型的可疊合框架組件也是眾所周知的。這些X框架組件或其他疊合框架組件可以折疊,從而在疊合狀態下變得更加緊湊。然而,這些框架組件沿交叉支撐件通常不具備光滑的上表面。沿交叉支撐件不具備連續且不間斷的支撐表面會使得難以將附加部件(諸如頂部組件)附接到遊戲床框架。The playard may be stackable and/or foldable to improve portability. For example, a caregiver may stack the playard for storage and/or transportation, and unfold the playard for use. It is also desirable to have a stackable playard configuration for transportation purposes. In order to be fully stackable and compact, known playard frames have X-frame assemblies as vertical supports or cross supports between legs. Other types of stackable frame assemblies that may include tubes or frame elements with pivoting connections are also known. These X-frame assemblies or other stacking frame assemblies may be folded to become more compact in the stacked state. However, these frame assemblies typically do not have a smooth upper surface along the cross supports. Not having a continuous and uninterrupted support surface along the cross supports can make it difficult to attach additional components, such as a top assembly, to the playard frame.

期望提供一種改進的遊戲床組件,該遊戲床組件在遊戲床框架與附加部件(諸如頂部組件)之間提供方便且可靠的連接接口。It is desirable to provide an improved playard assembly that provides a convenient and reliable connection interface between the playard frame and additional components, such as a top assembly.

本申請要求2022年6月17日提交的美國臨時專利申請第63/353,073號、2022年10月21日提交的美國臨時專利申請第63/418,172號和2023年2月10日提交的美國臨時專利申請第63/444,611號的優先權,所有這些專利申請,如同在本文中充分闡述一樣通過引用併入本文。This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/353,073 filed on June 17, 2022, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/418,172 filed on October 21, 2022, and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/444,611 filed on February 10, 2023, all of which are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein.

本公開涉及一種遊戲床組件,在一個示例中包括遊戲床和頂部組件的組合,以及在另一個示例中包括獨立的頂部組件。遊戲床組件可以包括遊戲床和頂部組件兩者,遊戲床可以包括框架,頂部組件配置為連接或附接到遊戲床。The present disclosure relates to a playard assembly, including a combination of a playard and a top assembly in one example, and a separate top assembly in another example. The playard assembly can include both a playard and a top assembly, the playard can include a frame, and the top assembly is configured to be connected or attached to the playard.

在一個示例中,遊戲床組件包括:遊戲床,具有至少部分地限定在遊戲床拐角區域處的至少一個遊戲床連接器;頂部組件,具有至少部分限定在頂部拐角區域處的至少一個頂部連接器;以及至少一個致動器,配置為選擇性地控制所述至少一個頂部連接器和所述至少一個遊戲床連接器之間的接合。In one example, a playard assembly includes: a playard having at least one playard connector at least partially defined at a corner region of the playard; a top assembly having at least one top connector at least partially defined at a top corner region; and at least one actuator configured to selectively control engagement between the at least one top connector and the at least one playard connector.

該頂部組件可以包括第一邊框、第二邊框,以及至少一個框架連接器,所述至少一個框架連接器配置為連接第一邊框和第二邊框。第一邊框可以由兩個第一框架半部組成,第二邊框可以由兩個第二框架半部組成。第一邊框和第二邊框均可具有包括兩個橫向邊框部分和兩個縱向邊框部分的四邊形輪廓,並且至少一個致動器可佈置在兩個橫向邊框部分中的至少一個上。至少一個致動器可以包括至少一個驅動致動器構件,所述至少一個驅動致動器構件附接到至少一個致動器臂,且至少一個致動器臂可以配置為與遊戲床的至少一個遊戲床連接器接合。至少一個驅動致動器構件可配置為移動以與形成在至少一個遊戲床連接器上的保持元件接合和脫離接合。在一個示例中,保持元件可以是彈簧加載的突出部(spring-loaded tab,裝有彈簧的突片)。該至少一個致動器臂可被容納在頂部組件的邊框內。至少一個致動器可以配置為選擇性地使兩個驅動致動器構件與遊戲床的兩個相應的遊戲床連接器脫離接合。在一個示例中,至少一個致動器可以至少部分地被框架連接器支撐。至少一個致動器可以至少部分地被支撐在框架連接器的凹部中。至少一個致動器可在凹部內沿豎直方向移動,以使至少一個頂部連接器與至少一個遊戲床連接器脫離接合。至少一個致動器可以向下移動以使至少一個頂部連接器與至少一個遊戲床連接器脫離接合。The top assembly may include a first side frame, a second side frame, and at least one frame connector, wherein the at least one frame connector is configured to connect the first side frame and the second side frame. The first side frame may be composed of two first frame halves, and the second side frame may be composed of two second frame halves. The first side frame and the second side frame may each have a quadrilateral profile including two transverse side frame portions and two longitudinal side frame portions, and at least one actuator may be arranged on at least one of the two transverse side frame portions. The at least one actuator may include at least one drive actuator member, wherein the at least one drive actuator member is attached to at least one actuator arm, and the at least one actuator arm may be configured to engage with at least one play yard connector of the play yard. At least one drive actuator member may be configured to move to engage and disengage a retaining element formed on at least one play yard connector. In one example, the retaining element may be a spring-loaded tab. The at least one actuator arm may be housed within a frame of the top assembly. At least one actuator may be configured to selectively disengage two drive actuator members from two corresponding play yard connectors of the play yard. In one example, at least one actuator may be at least partially supported by the frame connector. At least one actuator may be at least partially supported in a recess in the frame connector. At least one actuator may be movable in a vertical direction within the recess to disengage at least one top connector from at least one play yard connector. At least one actuator can be moved downwardly to disengage at least one top connector from at least one play yard connector.

至少一個遊戲床連接器可以包括至少一個第一磁性元件,且至少一個頂部連接器可以包括至少一個第二磁性元件,並且至少一個第一磁性元件和至少一個第二磁性元件可以配置為相互吸引。At least one play yard connector may include at least one first magnetic element, and at least one top connector may include at least one second magnetic element, and the at least one first magnetic element and the at least one second magnetic element may be configured to attract each other.

在另一示例中,配置為選擇性地附接到頂部組件的遊戲床組件包括:多個角柱;多個遊戲床連接器,每個連接器佈置在多個角柱中的相應一個上;多個滑動支撐件,每個滑動支撐件佈置在多個角柱中的相應一個上,並且配置為相對於多個角柱中的該相應一個上下滑動;以及多個X框架組件,每個X框架組件在多個角柱的相應一對角柱之間延伸,並且聯接至每個角柱上的多個遊戲床連接器中的一個遊戲床連接器和多個滑動支撐件中的一個滑動支撐件。多個滑動支撐件沿著角柱朝向多個遊戲床連接器的移動使遊戲床組件展開,並且多個滑動支撐件沿著角柱遠離多個遊戲床連接器的移動使遊戲床組件折疊。In another example, a play yard assembly configured to be selectively attached to a top assembly includes: a plurality of corner posts; a plurality of play yard connectors, each connector disposed on a corresponding one of the plurality of corner posts; a plurality of sliding supports, each sliding support disposed on a corresponding one of the plurality of corner posts and configured to slide up and down relative to the corresponding one of the plurality of corner posts; and a plurality of X-frame assemblies, each X-frame assembly extending between a corresponding pair of the plurality of corner posts and connected to one of the plurality of play yard connectors and one of the plurality of sliding supports on each corner post. Movement of the plurality of sliding supports along the corner posts toward the plurality of play yard connectors causes the play yard assembly to unfold, and movement of the plurality of sliding supports along the corner posts away from the plurality of play yard connectors causes the play yard assembly to collapse.

另外的實施例在下面和請求項中描述。Additional embodiments are described below and in the claims.

以下描述中使用的某些術語只是為了方便,並不是限制性的。詞語「前」、「後」、「上」和「下」表示所參考的附圖中的方向。詞語「向內」和「向外」指的是朝向和遠離附圖中所提及的零件的方向。對描述為「a、b或c中的至少一個」(其中a、b和c代表列出的項目)的項目列表的引用是指項目a、b或c中的任何一個或其組合。該術語包括上面具體提到的詞、其派生詞和類似含義的詞。Certain terms are used in the following description for convenience only and are not limiting. The words "front," "rear," "upper," and "lower" refer to directions in the drawings to which reference is made. The words "inwardly" and "outwardly" refer to directions toward and away from the parts mentioned in the drawings. A reference to a list of items described as "at least one of a, b, or c" (where a, b, and c represent listed items) refers to any one or combination of items a, b, or c. This terminology includes the words specifically mentioned above, derivatives thereof, and words of similar import.

如圖1至圖8所示,本文公開的遊戲床組件10通常可以包括遊戲床20和頂部組件40。本公開總體上提供了遊戲床20和頂部組件40之間的改進的連接接口。當用在本文中時,術語「連接接口」是指兩個相關部件之間的接口,該接口能夠將兩個部件可靠地彼此連接或附接,還允許選擇性的脫離接合或分離。As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the play yard assembly 10 disclosed herein may generally include a play yard 20 and a top assembly 40. The present disclosure generally provides an improved connection interface between the play yard 20 and the top assembly 40. As used herein, the term "connection interface" refers to an interface between two related components that enables the two components to be securely connected or attached to each other, while also allowing for selective disengagement or separation.

此外,本實用新型提供了頂部組件40,其可以與各種遊戲床一起使用,並且配置為在頂部組件40的拐角區域中提供與遊戲床20連接的連接器。這允許頂部組件40連接到具有不同構造的遊戲床框架,其中可能沒有平滑、連續或不間斷的上部連接區域,諸如在具有X框架組件作為相關聯的豎直支撐件或腿部之間的交叉支撐件的遊戲床中。Additionally, the present invention provides a top assembly 40 that can be used with a variety of play yards and is configured to provide connectors to the play yard 20 in the corner regions of the top assembly 40. This allows the top assembly 40 to be connected to play yard frames having different configurations where there may not be a smooth, continuous or uninterrupted upper connection area, such as in a play yard having an X-frame assembly as an associated vertical support or cross support between legs.

在圖1和圖6中詳細示出的遊戲床20可以包括框架22,也稱為遊戲床框架。框架22可以包括各種子部件,諸如管、支撐件、桿、柱等。框架22可以包括多個角柱24a、24b、24c、24d,它們也被稱為腿部或豎直支撐件。雖然圖中示出了四個角柱24a、24b、24c、24d,但是本領域技術人員將會理解,在其他構造中,可以設置額外的或更少的角柱。例如,本文公開的特徵可適用於六邊形遊戲床,其將包括六個角柱。此外,可以在角柱之間的中間區域提供豎直支撐件或腿部以提供額外的支撐。The play yard 20, shown in detail in Figures 1 and 6, may include a frame 22, also referred to as a play yard frame. The frame 22 may include various sub-components, such as tubes, supports, rods, columns, etc. The frame 22 may include a plurality of corner posts 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, which are also referred to as legs or vertical supports. Although four corner posts 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d are shown in the figures, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in other configurations, additional or fewer corner posts may be provided. For example, the features disclosed herein may be applicable to a hexagonal play yard, which would include six corner posts. In addition, vertical supports or legs may be provided in the middle areas between the corner posts to provide additional support.

遊戲床20可以包括多個X框架組件27,每個X框架組件在第一端27a處連接到角柱24a、24b、24c、24d中的第一個角柱,且在第二端27b處連接到角柱24a、24b、24c、24d中的第二個角柱。如圖6所示,X框架組件27可以在相鄰的角柱24a、24b之間包括多於一個的「X」形支撐件。儘管在圖6中只看到一個X框架組件27,但是本領域技術人員應該理解,框架的每一側都包括X框架組件。如本領域技術人員基於本公開將會理解的,可以使用X框架組件27的各種構造。由於X框架組件能疊合,因此具有X框架構造的交叉支撐件在遊戲床中是理想的。如圖6所示,X框架組件27的頂表面區域(A)不具備平滑的上邊緣或部分,這就需要頂部組件40在遠離X框架組件的區域中附接到遊戲床20。The playard 20 may include a plurality of X-frame assemblies 27, each of which is connected to a first corner post 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d at a first end 27a and to a second corner post 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d at a second end 27b. As shown in FIG. 6 , the X-frame assembly 27 may include more than one “X” shaped support between adjacent corner posts 24a, 24b. Although only one X-frame assembly 27 is seen in FIG. 6 , it should be understood by those skilled in the art that each side of the frame includes an X-frame assembly. As will be understood by those skilled in the art based on this disclosure, various configurations of the X-frame assembly 27 may be used. Since the X-frame assemblies can be stacked, cross supports having an X-frame configuration are ideal in a playard. As shown in FIG. 6 , the top surface area (A) of the X-frame assembly 27 does not have a smooth upper edge or portion, which requires the top assembly 40 to be attached to the playard 20 in an area away from the X-frame assembly.

遊戲床20還包括至少一個遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d,其配置為與限定在頂部組件40上的至少一個頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d接合。至少一個遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d可連接到多個角柱24a、24b、24c、24d中的至少一個。至少一個遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d可以限定為帽或外殼,所述帽或外殼附接到角柱24a、24b、24c、24d。在另一示例中,至少一個遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d可以與多個角柱24a、24b、24c、24d中的相應一個一體地限定。The play yard 20 also includes at least one play yard connector 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d configured to engage with at least one top connector 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d defined on the top assembly 40. The at least one play yard connector 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d may be connected to at least one of the plurality of corner posts 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d. The at least one play yard connector 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d may be defined as a cap or shell that is attached to the corner post 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d. In another example, the at least one play yard connector 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d may be defined integrally with a corresponding one of the plurality of corner posts 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d.

頂部組件40包括至少一個頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d,其配置為與至少一個遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d配合,以將頂部組件40與遊戲床20固定。如在上下文中使用的,在一個示例中,術語「配合」意味著諸如經由卡扣配合或間隙配合而彼此接合。在一個示例中,頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d是陽型(male type,凸型)連接器,而遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d是陰型(female type,凹型)連接器。本領域技術人員基於本公開將認識到,這種佈置可以顛倒,使得頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d是陰型連接器,而遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d是陽型連接器。這種具體構造在圖12A至圖15中示出,在此將更詳細地討論。基於本文公開的構造,頂部組件40配置為在由角柱24a、24b、24c、24d的上端限定的平坦平面上附接至遊戲床20。The top assembly 40 includes at least one top connector 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d configured to mate with at least one play yard connector 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d to secure the top assembly 40 to the play yard 20. As used in this context, in one example, the term "mate" means engaging with each other, such as by snap fit or clearance fit. In one example, the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d are male type connectors, and the play yard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d are female type connectors. Those skilled in the art will recognize based on this disclosure that this arrangement can be reversed so that the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d are female connectors and the playard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d are male connectors. This specific configuration is shown in Figures 12A to 15 and will be discussed in more detail herein. Based on the configuration disclosed herein, the top assembly 40 is configured to be attached to the playard 20 on a flat plane defined by the upper ends of the corner posts 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d.

遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d至少部分地限定在遊戲床拐角區域21a、21b、21c、21d處,並且頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d至少部分地限定在頂部拐角區域41a、41b、41c、41d處。當用在本文中時,術語「拐角區域」是指至少部分地被限定在彼此形成角度的兩個邊或邊緣的相交處的區域。例如,關於遊戲床20,遊戲床拐角區域21a、21b、21c、21d被限定在形成角度的兩個交叉支撐件的相交處,即,兩個X框架組件的相交處。關於頂部組件40,頂部拐角區域41a、41b、41c、41d可以被限定在頂部框架50的兩個支撐框架50a、50b的相交處,如圖5所示。同樣如圖5所示,頂部框架50與頂部連接器45a和接合元件46共面。在頂部組件40上不需要額外的框架構件、管或其它結構來限定與遊戲床20的連接器接口。The playard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d are at least partially defined at the playard corner regions 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d, and the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d are at least partially defined at the top corner regions 41a, 41b, 41c, 41d. As used herein, the term "corner region" refers to an area that is at least partially defined at the intersection of two sides or edges that form an angle with each other. For example, with respect to the playard 20, the playard corner regions 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d are defined at the intersection of two cross supports that form an angle, i.e., the intersection of two X-frame assemblies. With respect to the top assembly 40, the top corner regions 41a, 41b, 41c, 41d can be defined at the intersection of the two support frames 50a, 50b of the top frame 50, as shown in Figure 5. Also as shown in Figure 5, the top frame 50 is coplanar with the top connector 45a and the engagement element 46. No additional frame members, tubes or other structures are required on the top assembly 40 to define the connector interface with the play yard 20.

遊戲床20還可以包括配置為附接到框架22的軟物組件28。軟物組件28可以包括至少一個開口28a、28b、28c、28d,且至少一個遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d可以配置為延伸出至少一個開口28a、28b、28c、28d或延伸到至少一個開口28a、28b、28c、28d上方。在一個示例中,軟物組件28可以包括四個開口28a、28b、28c、28d。開口28a、28b、28c、28d可以被限定在軟物組件28的拐角邊緣處。例如,開口28a、28b、28c、28d可以被限定在軟物組件28的拐角接縫的上部區域中。The play yard 20 may also include a soft component 28 configured to be attached to the frame 22. The soft component 28 may include at least one opening 28a, 28b, 28c, 28d, and at least one play yard connector 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d may be configured to extend out of or over at least one opening 28a, 28b, 28c, 28d. In one example, the soft component 28 may include four openings 28a, 28b, 28c, 28d. The openings 28a, 28b, 28c, 28d may be defined at the corner edges of the soft component 28. For example, the openings 28a, 28b, 28c, 28d may be defined in the upper region of the corner seam of the soft component 28.

軟物組件28可以限定連續的周界,並且軟物組件28的一部分可以配置為圍繞遊戲床20的外周界的上部以及遊戲床20的內周界不間斷地延伸。例如,軟物組件28的上部29a可以包裹框架22(包括X框架組件)的上部,並且軟物組件28的下部29b可以懸掛在由框架22限定的內部空間的內部。上部29a可以由增強的耐用材料(諸如尼龍)形成,而下部29b可以由網狀織物或其他材料形成。如圖中所示,當軟物組件28附接到遊戲床20時,X框架組件被隱藏且不可見,而僅遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d沿著遊戲床組件10的頂表面可見。軟物組件28還可以包裹每個角柱24a、24b、24c、24d的上部區域的外表面。The soft component 28 may define a continuous perimeter, and a portion of the soft component 28 may be configured to extend uninterruptedly around an upper portion of an outer perimeter of the play yard 20 and an inner perimeter of the play yard 20. For example, an upper portion 29a of the soft component 28 may wrap around an upper portion of the frame 22 (including the X-frame assembly), and a lower portion 29b of the soft component 28 may be suspended inside an interior space defined by the frame 22. The upper portion 29a may be formed of a reinforced durable material such as nylon, and the lower portion 29b may be formed of a mesh fabric or other material. As shown in the figure, when the soft assembly 28 is attached to the play yard 20, the X frame assembly is hidden and not visible, and only the play yard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d are visible along the top surface of the play yard assembly 10. The soft assembly 28 can also wrap around the outer surface of the upper area of each corner post 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d.

遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d和頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d可根據任何數量的形狀、構造、輪廓等來實施。在一個示例中,遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d包括容置部(receptacle,插座)26,其根據圖9中的一個示例性構造而示出。容置部26可以被佈置成使得它向內面向由遊戲床20限定的內部空間或區域。本領域技術人員將會理解,容置部26的定向可以變化。容置部26可以形成為凹穴(pocket,袋部)或配置為接收和選擇性地保持另一個部件(即,頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d的一部分)的其他結構。容置部26可以具有與頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d的一部分大致互補的輪廓。在一個示例中,容置部26可以包括凹穴,其具有上唇緣、肩部或邊緣26a,配置為在附接或連接階段與頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d的一部分暫時接合。容置部26的底部還可以包括底部支撐件26b,頂部組件40配置為當附接到遊戲床20時擱置或抵靠在該底部支撐件26b上。在容置部26內也可以設置側部分(諸如導向部分26c、26d),確保頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d保持在遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d內的正確位置。雖然圖9中示出了容置部26的具體幾何形狀,但是本領域技術人員應該理解,這種幾何形狀可以修改。此外,在一個示例中,替代地容置部26可以是凸起,並且替代地容置部可以設置在頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d上。The playard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d and the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d may be implemented according to any number of shapes, configurations, profiles, etc. In one example, the playard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d include a receptacle 26, which is shown according to one exemplary configuration in FIG. 9. The receptacle 26 may be arranged so that it faces inwardly toward an interior space or area defined by the playard 20. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the orientation of the receptacle 26 may vary. The receptacle 26 may be formed as a pocket or other structure configured to receive and selectively retain another component (i.e., a portion of the top connector 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d). The receiving portion 26 can have a profile that is generally complementary to a portion of the top connector 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d. In one example, the receiving portion 26 can include a recess having an upper lip, shoulder, or edge 26a configured to temporarily engage a portion of the top connector 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d during the attachment or connection stage. The bottom of the receiving portion 26 can also include a bottom support 26b on which the top assembly 40 is configured to rest or rest when attached to the playard 20. Side portions (such as guide portions 26c, 26d) may also be provided within the receiving portion 26 to ensure that the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d remain in the correct position within the play yard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d. Although a specific geometry of the receiving portion 26 is shown in FIG. 9, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that such geometry may be modified. Furthermore, in one example, the receiving portion 26 may alternatively be a protrusion, and the receiving portion may alternatively be provided on the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d.

頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d可以包括接合元件46,其配置為選擇性地與至少一個遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d接合,諸如在容置部26的內部。在一個示例中,接合元件46可以卡合就位以保持在容置部26內。接合元件46可以形成為從頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d的其餘部分向外延伸的凸起(protrusion)、叉齒(prong)或其他結構。接合元件46可以配置為經由偏壓元件(例如彈簧)被偏壓到第一位置,該偏壓元件可以相對於頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d的結構設置在內部。在一個示例中,接合元件46可以是彈簧加載的(spring-loaded,裝有彈簧的)連接器。接合元件46可以配置為經由與遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d的一部分(諸如,限定在容置部26內的唇緣、肩部、邊緣或其它結構(即,邊緣26a))的接合而被推動或驅動離開第一位置到達第二位置。例如,當接合元件46暫時接觸遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d(即,邊緣26a)時,用戶可以相對於遊戲床20在向下的方向上按壓或推動頂部組件40,使得接合元件46彎曲(flex,屈曲)或暫時移位。一旦接合元件46清除(clear)或位移超過遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d的一部分,則接合元件46返回到其初始位置,且配置為相對於遊戲床20保持頂部組件40。在此附接或連接狀態中,頂部組件40的一部分配置為由遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d的至少一部分在豎直方向上支撐,且更具體地說由底部支撐件26b支撐。The top connector 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d may include an engagement element 46 configured to selectively engage at least one of the playard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, such as within the interior of the receptacle 26. In one example, the engagement element 46 may snap into place to remain within the receptacle 26. The engagement element 46 may be formed as a protrusion, prong, or other structure extending outwardly from the remainder of the top connector 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d. The engagement element 46 may be configured to be biased to a first position via a biasing element (e.g., a spring), which may be disposed internally relative to the structure of the top connector 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d. In one example, the engagement element 46 can be a spring-loaded connector. The engagement element 46 can be configured to be pushed or driven away from the first position to the second position via engagement with a portion of the playard connector 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, such as a lip, shoulder, edge, or other structure defined within the receptacle 26 (i.e., edge 26a). For example, when the engagement element 46 temporarily contacts the playard connector 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d (i.e., edge 26a), a user can press or push the top assembly 40 in a downward direction relative to the playard 20, causing the engagement element 46 to flex or temporarily shift. Once the engagement element 46 clears or displaces beyond a portion of the playyard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, the engagement element 46 returns to its initial position and is configured to retain the top assembly 40 relative to the playyard 20. In this attached or connected state, a portion of the top assembly 40 is configured to be vertically supported by at least a portion of the playyard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, and more specifically, by the bottom support 26b.

當用戶希望使頂部組件40與遊戲床20解除連接時,用戶按壓接合元件46的一部分以使接合元件46彎曲或暫時移位到第二位置,使得接合元件46與遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d脫離接合。例如,接合元件46可以被彎曲,使得接合元件46從形成於遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d上的唇緣、肩部或其它保持元件移開。遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d的容置部26的尺寸可設計成使得當用戶希望使頂部組件40與遊戲床20解除連接時,可發生接合元件46的向上彎曲。在一個示例中,為了使頂部組件40從遊戲床20釋放或分離,用戶只需要接合多個接合元件46中的單個接合元件。一旦該單個接合元件46從對應的容置部26中釋放,那麼整個頂部組件40可以被操縱(即,傾斜、滑動等),使得其餘的接合元件46從其他容置部26滑出。When a user wishes to disconnect the top assembly 40 from the playard 20, the user depresses a portion of the engagement element 46 to bend or temporarily displace the engagement element 46 to a second position such that the engagement element 46 disengages from the playard connector 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d. For example, the engagement element 46 may be bent such that the engagement element 46 moves away from a lip, shoulder, or other retaining element formed on the playard connector 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d. The receptacle 26 of the playard connector 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d may be sized such that upward bending of the engagement element 46 may occur when a user wishes to disconnect the top assembly 40 from the playard 20. In one example, to release or separate the top assembly 40 from the play yard 20, the user only needs to engage a single engagement element of the plurality of engagement elements 46. Once the single engagement element 46 is released from the corresponding receiving portion 26, the entire top assembly 40 can be manipulated (i.e., tilted, slid, etc.) so that the remaining engagement elements 46 slide out of the other receiving portions 26.

為了將頂部組件40連接到遊戲床20,在一個示例中,接合元件46可以配置為通過相對於遊戲床20向下按壓頂部組件40而暫時彎曲或驅動到第二位置。因此,當將頂部組件40附接到遊戲床20時,用戶不必手動按壓接合元件46本身,取而代之地,附接過程或步驟僅需要用戶在頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d與遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d對準的情況下相對於遊戲床20向下按壓頂部組件40。To connect the top assembly 40 to the play yard 20, in one example, the engagement element 46 can be configured to be temporarily bent or driven to the second position by pressing the top assembly 40 downward relative to the play yard 20. Therefore, when attaching the top assembly 40 to the play yard 20, the user does not have to manually press the engagement element 46 itself, instead, the attachment process or step only requires the user to press the top assembly 40 downward relative to the play yard 20 with the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d aligned with the play yard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d.

接合元件46可以包括配置為由用戶接合的致動區域47。例如,致動區域47可以被限定為按鈕、脊部、唇緣或凸緣。與致動區域47的接合可以彎曲或樞轉接合元件46,從而允許頂部組件40從遊戲床20釋放。The engagement element 46 may include an actuation area 47 configured to be engaged by a user. For example, the actuation area 47 may be defined as a button, a ridge, a lip, or a flange. Engagement with the actuation area 47 may bend or pivot the engagement element 46, thereby allowing the top assembly 40 to be released from the playard 20.

如圖7A、圖7B和圖8所示,頂部組件40可以包括頂部基座52,其通常為兒童限定支撐表面。頂部基座52可以具有限定更換區域的第一側53a和限定搖籃區域的第二側53b。頂部組件40可以配置為相對於遊戲床20完全分離。頂部組件40可以配置為在以下兩種情況下連接到遊戲床20:(i)更換模式,其中第一側53a面向上(圖7A中所示),和(ii)搖籃模式,其中第二側53b面向上(圖7B中所示)。在圖7B所示的搖籃模式中,頂部基座52處於相對較低的豎直位置,使得頂部組件40的側壁更深,以限定用於可靠和安全地固定兒童的空間。在圖7A所示的更換模式中,頂部基座52處於相對較高的豎直位置,這更適合於用戶更換兒童的尿布或衣服。這樣,頂部組件40可以被認為是可翻轉的頂部組件40,其可以在各種模式或狀態下手動安裝或連接到遊戲床20。因此,頂部組件40消除了對各自具有不同的模式或構造的多個頂部組件的需要。As shown in Figures 7A, 7B, and 8, the top assembly 40 can include a top base 52 that generally defines a support surface for a child. The top base 52 can have a first side 53a that defines a change area and a second side 53b that defines a cradle area. The top assembly 40 can be configured to be completely separated from the playard 20. The top assembly 40 can be configured to be connected to the playard 20 in the following two situations: (i) a change mode, in which the first side 53a faces upward (shown in Figure 7A), and (ii) a cradle mode, in which the second side 53b faces upward (shown in Figure 7B). In the cradle mode shown in FIG. 7B , the top base 52 is in a relatively low vertical position, allowing the side walls of the top assembly 40 to be deeper to define a space for securely and safely securing a child. In the changing mode shown in FIG. 7A , the top base 52 is in a relatively high vertical position, which is more suitable for a user to change a child's diaper or clothing. In this way, the top assembly 40 can be considered a reversible top assembly 40 that can be manually installed or connected to the playard 20 in various modes or states. Therefore, the top assembly 40 eliminates the need for multiple top assemblies, each having a different mode or configuration.

頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d在更換模式和搖籃模式中都可以露出這使用戶更容易接近以相對於遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d手動脫離所述接合元件46。此外,無論使用模式如何,遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d和頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d之間的接口都保持可由用戶接近,並且不被例如軟物組件28覆蓋。The top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d can be exposed in both the change mode and the cradle mode to provide easier access for the user to manually disengage the engagement element 46 relative to the playard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d. Additionally, regardless of the mode of use, the interface between the playard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d and the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d remains accessible to the user and is not covered by, for example, the software assembly 28.

如圖8所示,頂部組件40可以包括頂部框架50,該頂部框架50包括頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d。頂部框架50可以包括限定頂部組件40的外周界的至少一個桿或框架構件。在一個示例中,頂部框架50可以包括四個桿,每個桿在頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d之間延伸。8 , the top assembly 40 may include a top frame 50 including top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d. The top frame 50 may include at least one rod or frame member defining the outer perimeter of the top assembly 40. In one example, the top frame 50 may include four rods, each extending between the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d.

頂部組件40可以包括頂部支撐件54,頂部支撐件附接到頂部框架50。頂部支撐件54可以包括半剛性的框架或板結構。頂部支撐件54可以配置為在預定量的力或壓力下彎折或彎曲,但是除此以外配置為剛性的,並且取決於頂部組件40的定向相對於頂部框架50向上(即,在更換模式中)或向下(即,在搖籃模式中)延伸。在一個示例中,頂部支撐件54可以由塑料製成。本領域技術人員將理解,各種材料可用於頂部支撐件54。The top assembly 40 can include a top support 54 that is attached to the top frame 50. The top support 54 can include a semi-rigid frame or plate structure. The top support 54 can be configured to bend or flex under a predetermined amount of force or pressure, but is otherwise configured to be rigid and extend upward (i.e., in the replacement mode) or downward (i.e., in the cradle mode) relative to the top frame 50 depending on the orientation of the top assembly 40. In one example, the top support 54 can be made of plastic. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a variety of materials can be used for the top support 54.

頂部組件40還可以包括頂部聯接器56,其可以是織物連接器,其一端附接到頂部基座52,另一端附接到頂部支撐件54。在一個示例中,頂部聯接器56可以由網狀材料形成。本領域技術人員將理解,各種材料可用於頂部聯接器56。The top assembly 40 may also include a top connector 56, which may be a fabric connector having one end attached to the top base 52 and the other end attached to the top support 54. In one example, the top connector 56 may be formed of a mesh material. A person skilled in the art will appreciate that a variety of materials may be used for the top connector 56.

頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d可以定位於頂部組件40的外周上,並且至少通過頂部聯接器56和頂部支撐件54與頂部基座52(即,支撐兒童的地方)隔開。這提供了安全特徵,因為兒童與頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d物理分離,從而防止接合元件46的意外致動。基於頂部組件40向下擱置在遊戲床20上,提供了額外的安全方面。從遊戲床20移除頂部組件40需要向上的力,由於兒童被支撐在頂部組件40內以及接合元件46需要手動致動才能從遊戲床20釋放頂部組件40,因此該向上的力被阻止。The top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d may be located on the periphery of the top assembly 40 and separated from the top base 52 (i.e., where the child is supported) by at least the top couplers 56 and the top supports 54. This provides a safety feature because the child is physically separated from the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d, thereby preventing accidental actuation of the engagement elements 46. An additional safety aspect is provided based on the top assembly 40 resting downward on the playard 20. Removing the top assembly 40 from the playard 20 requires an upward force, which is prevented because the child is supported within the top assembly 40 and the engagement elements 46 require manual actuation to release the top assembly 40 from the playard 20.

與其它附接裝置相比,頂部組件40還提供了用於將組件40附接到遊戲床20的更直觀和統一的佈置。所有的頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d經由頂部框架50彼此剛性地支撐,從而確保所有的頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d大體一致地移動。與可能需要用戶將各個帶或鉤從頂部附接到遊戲床框架的其它佈置相比,這是用戶所希望的,以便提供簡化的附接或連接接口。這也基於所有頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d剛性鏈接而提供了安全特徵,因此在安裝期間,每個頂部連接器45a、45b、45c、45d將自動定位在遊戲床連接器25a、25b、25c、25d中的相應一個連接器附近,而不是在不同的帶或其他非剛性支撐件上具有連接器。The top assembly 40 also provides a more intuitive and uniform arrangement for attaching the assembly 40 to the playard 20 than other attachment arrangements. All of the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d are rigidly supported to one another via the top frame 50, thereby ensuring that all of the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d move generally in unison. This is desirable to the user in order to provide a simplified attachment or connection interface compared to other arrangements that may require the user to attach individual straps or hooks from the top to the playard frame. This also provides a safety feature based on all of the top connectors 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d being rigidly linked so that during installation each top connector 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d will automatically be positioned adjacent to a corresponding one of the playard connectors 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d rather than having the connectors on different straps or other non-rigid supports.

如本文所公開的,提供了頂部組件40和遊戲床20之間的連接接口,其中頂部組件40和遊戲床20之間的連接僅設置在每個相應部件的拐角區域處。在一個示例中,在頂部組件40和遊戲床20的拐角之間的區域處未提供額外的支撐件或接口,即,中間支撐件或連接器。As disclosed herein, a connection interface between the top assembly 40 and the play yard 20 is provided, wherein the connection between the top assembly 40 and the play yard 20 is only provided at the corner regions of each respective component. In one example, no additional supports or interfaces, i.e., intermediate supports or connectors, are provided at the regions between the top assembly 40 and the corners of the play yard 20.

如圖10A和圖10B所示,遊戲床20是可疊合的,並且在疊合狀態下,遊戲床20可以安裝在由頂部組件40限定的周界內。雖然頂部組件40在圖10B中顯示為組裝狀態,但是本領域技術人員將會理解,頂部組件40也可以被疊合。此佈置允許用戶緊湊地疊合和包裝整個遊戲床組件10以供旅行或存儲。As shown in Figures 10A and 10B, the play yard 20 is stackable, and in the stacked state, the play yard 20 can be installed within the perimeter defined by the top assembly 40. Although the top assembly 40 is shown in an assembled state in Figure 10B, those skilled in the art will understand that the top assembly 40 can also be stacked. This arrangement allows the user to compactly stack and package the entire play yard assembly 10 for travel or storage.

在另一個示例中,如圖11A至圖11C所示,頂部組件140可以包括至少一個頂部連接器145a,其包括帶有致動器147的接合元件146。致動器147可以是按鈕致動器,並且可以包括按鈕,該按鈕配置為被壓縮或以其他方式接合,使得接合元件146選擇性地移位、縮回、移動、樞轉或彎曲。頂部組件140的所有其他細節與頂部組件40相同,並且與遊戲床20的連接也是相同的。本領域技術人員將會理解,可以實現接合元件的各種構造。In another example, as shown in Figures 11A to 11C, the top assembly 140 can include at least one top connector 145a, which includes an engagement element 146 with an actuator 147. The actuator 147 can be a button actuator and can include a button that is configured to be compressed or otherwise engaged so that the engagement element 146 selectively shifts, retracts, moves, pivots, or bends. All other details of the top assembly 140 are the same as the top assembly 40, and the connection to the play yard 20 is also the same. Those skilled in the art will understand that various configurations of the engagement element can be implemented.

圖12A、圖12B、圖13A、圖13B、圖14和圖15示出了遊戲床組件210的另一個示例,其中容置部(即,陰型連接器)被限定在頂部組件240的拐角區域上,並且接合元件(即,陽型連接器)被限定在遊戲床220的拐角區域上。除非本文中進一步限定特定特徵,遊戲床組件210的一般功能和操作在其它方面與遊戲床組件10相同。12A, 12B, 13A, 13B, 14, and 15 illustrate another example of a play yard assembly 210 in which the receiving portion (i.e., the female connector) is defined on a corner region of a top assembly 240, and the engaging element (i.e., the male connector) is defined on a corner region of the play yard 220. Unless specific features are further defined herein, the general function and operation of the play yard assembly 210 are otherwise the same as the play yard assembly 10.

如圖12A和圖12B所示,可以提供包括接合元件226的遊戲床連接器225,該接合元件通常配置為與頂部組件240接合,以將頂部組件240和遊戲床220保持或連接在一起。遊戲床連接器225被限定在遊戲床220的拐角區域221處。在遊戲床連接器225上可以設置致動區域226a,其配置為手動接合以將接合元件226從一個位置(即,在該位置中接合元件226保持在頂部組件上的容置部內)移動、移位、樞轉、彎曲或以其它方式驅動到另一位置(在該另一位置中接合元件226被驅動離開頂部組件上的容置部)。致動區域226a可以配置為被推動、拉動、滑動、移動或以其他方式接合以移動接合元件226。As shown in Figures 12A and 12B, a playard connector 225 may be provided that includes an engagement element 226 that is generally configured to engage with the top assembly 240 to hold or connect the top assembly 240 and the playard 220 together. The playard connector 225 is defined at a corner region 221 of the playard 220. An actuation region 226a may be provided on the playard connector 225 that is configured to be manually engaged to move, displace, pivot, bend, or otherwise actuate the engagement element 226 from one position (i.e., in which the engagement element 226 is retained within a receptacle on the top assembly) to another position (in which the engagement element 226 is actuated away from the receptacle on the top assembly). The actuation region 226a can be configured to be pushed, pulled, slid, moved, or otherwise engaged to move the engagement element 226 .

如圖12B所示,底部支撐件226b也可以由遊戲床連接器225限定,其可以限定頂部組件240的擱置表面或抵靠表面。儘管圖12A和圖12B中僅示出一個遊戲床連接器225,但本領域技術人員將理解,可以在遊戲床220上設置多個遊戲床連接器。As shown in FIG12B , the bottom support 226 b may also be defined by a playard connector 225, which may define a resting surface or abutment surface for the top assembly 240. Although only one playard connector 225 is shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B , a person skilled in the art will appreciate that multiple playard connectors may be provided on the playard 220.

如圖13A和圖13B所示,頂部組件240可以包括頂部連接器245,該頂部連接器可以被限定在頂部組件240的拐角區域241處。頂部連接器245可以限定容置部246,容置部246的尺寸適於接收遊戲床連接器225的接合元件226的至少一部分。頂部組件240可以包括多個頂部連接器245,每個頂部連接器都被限定在頂部組件240的相應拐角區域上。13A and 13B , the top assembly 240 can include a top connector 245 that can be defined at a corner region 241 of the top assembly 240. The top connector 245 can define a receptacle 246 that is sized to receive at least a portion of the engagement element 226 of the playard connector 225. The top assembly 240 can include a plurality of top connectors 245, each defined at a respective corner region of the top assembly 240.

圖14示出了頂部組件240和遊戲床220之間的接口的其他方面。如圖14所示,遊戲床連接器225可以被限定為遊戲床220的角柱224上方的殼體或結構。角柱224可以限定X框架組件227的樞軸(P),這在圖14中更詳細地示出。FIG14 illustrates other aspects of the interface between the top assembly 240 and the playard 220. As shown in FIG14, the playard connector 225 can be defined as a housing or structure above the corner posts 224 of the playard 220. The corner posts 224 can define the pivot (P) of the X-frame assembly 227, which is shown in more detail in FIG14.

圖15示出了遊戲床連接器225的附加方面。如圖15所示,遊戲床連接器225可由多個殼體或結構元件組成。遊戲床連接器225可以包括第一殼體230,第一殼體配置為附接到遊戲床220的其餘部分。例如,第一殼體230可以配置為附接或連接到角柱224、腿部或其他結構。第一殼體230可以限定用於X框架組件227的樞軸連接區域。第一殼體230可以限定腔體230a,該腔體配置為接收第二殼體231的一部分。第一殼體230還可以限定用於與偏壓元件235接合的支撐表面230b,在一個示例中,偏壓元件可以是彈簧。當頂部組件240連接到遊戲床20時,偏壓元件235可以在朝向頂部組件240的容置部246的向內方向偏壓接合元件226。在一個示例中,軟物組件可以配置為包裹第一殼體230或定位在第一殼體230上。圖15中詳細示出的遊戲床連接器225的構造也可以與遊戲床連接器25的構造相同。遊戲床連接器25還可以包括彼此配合的至少兩個殼體部件。Figure 15 illustrates additional aspects of the playard connector 225. As shown in Figure 15, the playard connector 225 may be comprised of multiple shells or structural elements. The playard connector 225 may include a first shell 230 configured to be attached to the remainder of the playard 220. For example, the first shell 230 may be configured to be attached or connected to a corner post 224, a leg, or other structure. The first shell 230 may define a pivot connection area for an X-frame assembly 227. The first shell 230 may define a cavity 230a configured to receive a portion of a second shell 231. The first shell 230 may also define a support surface 230b for engaging a biasing element 235, which, in one example, may be a spring. When the top assembly 240 is connected to the playard 20, the biasing element 235 can bias the engagement element 226 in an inward direction toward the receptacle 246 of the top assembly 240. In one example, the soft assembly can be configured to wrap around or be positioned on the first shell 230. The construction of the playard connector 225 shown in detail in FIG. 15 can also be the same as the construction of the playard connector 25. The playard connector 25 can also include at least two shell components that mate with each other.

第二殼體231可以配置為與第一殼體230配合或接合。在一個示例中,第二殼體231限定凸起231a,該凸起231a配置為被接收在第一殼體230的腔體230a內。本領域技術人員將會理解,第一殼體230可以替代地限定凸起,第二殼體231可以替代地限定接收凸起的容置部。第二殼體231還限定接收區域231b,該接收區域配置為容納或支撐接合元件226的至少一部分。在一個示例中,接合元件226可以經由樞轉連接被支撐在接收區域231b內。The second housing 231 can be configured to mate or engage with the first housing 230. In one example, the second housing 231 defines a protrusion 231a that is configured to be received within the cavity 230a of the first housing 230. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the first housing 230 may alternatively define a protrusion and the second housing 231 may alternatively define a receptacle for receiving the protrusion. The second housing 231 also defines a receiving area 231b that is configured to accommodate or support at least a portion of the engagement element 226. In one example, the engagement element 226 may be supported within the receiving area 231b via a pivot connection.

在一個示例中,軟物組件配置為定位在第一殼體230上方或包裹在第一殼體周圍。在一個示例中,軟物組件可以固定在第一殼體230和第二殼體231之間。這種附接軟物組件的方式確保軟物組件被牢固地固定在第二殼體231和第一殼體230的配合接口之間。本領域技術人員將理解,可以使用軟物組件和遊戲床連接器225之間的各種連接。In one example, the software assembly is configured to be positioned above or wrapped around the first shell 230. In one example, the software assembly can be secured between the first shell 230 and the second shell 231. This manner of attaching the software assembly ensures that the software assembly is securely secured between the mating interfaces of the second shell 231 and the first shell 230. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a variety of connections between the software assembly and the play yard connector 225 may be used.

在一種構造中,頂部組件40可以包括管狀結構(即,頂部框架50和支撐框架50a、50b),如圖1、圖2、圖3、圖4、圖5、圖7A、圖7B、圖8、圖9、圖13A、圖13B和圖14所示。在另一種構造中,如圖6和圖10B所示,頂部組件140可以替代地包括側支撐件50a’、50b’、50c’、50d’,它們可以由聚氨酯板形成,並且可以相對於頂部軟物51疊置。圖6和圖10B的頂部組件140還可以包括接合元件146和致動器147,在圖11A至圖11C中更詳細地示出。本領域技術人員將會理解,頂部組件的結構可以變化。In one configuration, the top assembly 40 may include a tubular structure (i.e., a top frame 50 and support frames 50a, 50b), as shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7A, 7B, 8, 9, 13A, 13B, and 14. In another configuration, as shown in Figures 6 and 10B, the top assembly 140 may alternatively include side supports 50a', 50b', 50c', 50d', which may be formed of a polyurethane sheet and may be stacked relative to the top soft material 51. The top assembly 140 of Figures 6 and 10B may also include a coupling element 146 and an actuator 147, which are shown in more detail in Figures 11A to 11C. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the structure of the top assembly may vary.

如圖所示,頂部組件40可以具有配置為完全填充由遊戲床20限定的內部周界的尺寸或輪廓。這是期望的,使得遊戲床20的每個角柱24a、24b、24c、24d可以用作頂部組件40的連接區域。本領域技術人員將會理解,頂部組件40的尺寸可以變化。As shown, the top assembly 40 can have a size or profile configured to completely fill the interior perimeter defined by the playard 20. This is desirable so that each corner post 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d of the playard 20 can serve as an attachment area for the top assembly 40. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the size of the top assembly 40 can vary.

如圖16A、圖16B、圖17A、圖17B和圖17C所示,頂部組件可以具有不同的構造和結構。例如,在圖16A和圖16B中,頂部組件340可以包括框架結構342。框架結構342可以由塑料或任何其他材料形成。框架結構342可以包括通常在框架結構342的拐角處限定的頂部連接器345之間延伸的桿、連接器、柱或其他結構。頂部連接器345可以具有與本文公開的其他頂部連接器相同的功能和特徵。在一個示例中,框架結構342可以包括沿著框架結構342的每一側的第一框架342a和第二框架342b。第一框架342a和第二框架342b可以上下堆疊,並以預定的距離或間距彼此隔開。在一個示例中,有四組第一框架342a和第二框架342b。在一個示例中,第一框架342a比第二框架342b寬或厚。拐角框架連接器344可以設置為連接到頂部連接器345,並為至少每個第二框架342b限定附接區域。拐角框架連接器344可以被限定為板狀結構,其是彎曲的並且圍繞頂部組件340的拐角區域延伸。各個第一框架342a均可以連接到多個頂部連接器345中的相應一個。各個第二框架342b可以連接到拐角框架連接器344的一端。本領域技術人員將理解,第一框架342a和第二框架342b均可以附接到拐角框架連接器344。在第一框架342a和第二框架342b之間,可以限定開口或窗口。框架的這種結構提供了重量輕的構造。軟物可以配置為包裹在框架結構342周圍,與圖8所示的構造類似。在一個示例中,頂部基座可以配置為通常在由第二框架342b限定的空間之間延伸。如圖16B所示,用於頂部組件340的頂部連接器345還包括接合元件346,該接合元件配置為與遊戲床的一部分選擇性地接合,以將頂部組件340與遊戲床保持在一起。頂部組件340可從遊戲床移除且也是可翻轉的,使得提供搖籃模式和更換區域模式。As shown in Figures 16A, 16B, 17A, 17B and 17C, the top assembly can have different configurations and structures. For example, in Figures 16A and 16B, the top assembly 340 can include a frame structure 342. The frame structure 342 can be formed by plastic or any other material. The frame structure 342 can include a rod, a connector, a column or other structure extending between top connectors 345 generally defined at the corners of the frame structure 342. The top connector 345 can have the same functions and features as other top connectors disclosed herein. In one example, the frame structure 342 can include a first frame 342a and a second frame 342b along each side of the frame structure 342. The first frame 342a and the second frame 342b can be stacked up and down and spaced apart from each other at a predetermined distance or spacing. In one example, there are four groups of first frames 342a and second frames 342b. In one example, the first frame 342a is wider or thicker than the second frame 342b. The corner frame connector 344 can be configured to be connected to the top connector 345 and define an attachment area for at least each second frame 342b. The corner frame connector 344 can be defined as a plate-like structure that is curved and extends around the corner area of the top assembly 340. Each first frame 342a can be connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of top connectors 345. Each second frame 342b can be connected to one end of the corner frame connector 344. Those skilled in the art will understand that the first frame 342a and the second frame 342b can both be attached to the corner frame connector 344. Between the first frame 342a and the second frame 342b, an opening or window can be defined. This structure of the frame provides a lightweight construction. The software can be configured to wrap around the frame structure 342, similar to the construction shown in Figure 8. In one example, the top base can be configured to extend generally between the space defined by the second frame 342b. As shown in Figure 16B, the top connector 345 for the top assembly 340 also includes an engagement element 346, which is configured to selectively engage with a portion of the playard to hold the top assembly 340 with the playard. The top assembly 340 is removable from the playard and is also reversible, so that a cradle mode and a change zone mode are provided.

如圖17A至圖17C所示,可以設置另一個頂部組件440,其也包括框架結構442。類似於圖16A和圖16B中的構造,頂部組件440也可以包括沿著頂部組件440的每一側設置的第一框架442a和第二框架442b。可以設置拐角框架連接器444,其配置為附接、連接或以其它方式鏈接到第一框架442a和第二框架442b。拐角框架連接器444可以形成為彎曲的板狀結構,並且配置為佈置在頂部組件440的拐角區域中。為了將框架附接到拐角框架連接器444,第二框架442b可以包括彎曲的端部分,該端部分配置為滑入限定在拐角框架連接器444上的凹部或容置部444a中。這種連接可以是壓配合、間隙配合(clearance fit,活動配合)或卡扣配合連接。在一個示例中,第二框架442b的端部可以包括擴大的頭部分442b’,所述擴大的頭部分配置為由拐角框架連接器444保持。第一框架442a同樣配置為通過拐角框架連接器444保持。第一框架442a和拐角框架連接器444之間的連接可以經由與拐角框架連接器444限定的狹槽或其他保持結構444b的接合來提供。頂部連接器445可以配置為也附接到拐角框架連接器444。頂部連接器445可以包括容置部446,該容置部配置為遊戲床的接收接合元件或其他部分,以將頂部組件440與遊戲床保持在一起。As shown in Figures 17A to 17C, another top assembly 440 can be provided, which also includes a frame structure 442. Similar to the structure in Figures 16A and 16B, the top assembly 440 can also include a first frame 442a and a second frame 442b arranged along each side of the top assembly 440. A corner frame connector 444 can be provided, which is configured to be attached, connected or otherwise linked to the first frame 442a and the second frame 442b. The corner frame connector 444 can be formed as a curved plate-like structure and is configured to be arranged in the corner area of the top assembly 440. In order to attach the frame to the corner frame connector 444, the second frame 442b can include a curved end portion that is configured to slide into a recess or receiving portion 444a defined on the corner frame connector 444. This connection can be a press fit, a clearance fit, or a snap fit connection. In one example, the end of the second frame 442b can include an enlarged head portion 442b' that is configured to be retained by the corner frame connector 444. The first frame 442a is similarly configured to be retained by the corner frame connector 444. The connection between the first frame 442a and the corner frame connector 444 can be provided via engagement with a slot or other retaining structure 444b defined by the corner frame connector 444. The top connector 445 can be configured to also be attached to the corner frame connector 444. The top connector 445 can include a receptacle 446 that is configured to receive an engagement element or other portion of the playard to hold the top assembly 440 together with the playard.

頂部組件340、440在其他方面類似於頂部組件40,並且配置為連接或附接到頂部軟物組件,該頂部軟物組件可以包括頂部基座52(其是可翻轉的以用於搖籃模式或更換區域模式)、頂部聯接器56等。頂部組件340、440是模塊化的並配置為可拆卸的,使得在不使用時用戶可以移除框架並緊湊地存放頂部組件。Top assembly 340, 440 is otherwise similar to top assembly 40 and is configured to connect or attach to a top soft assembly, which may include a top base 52 (which is reversible for use in a cradle mode or a change zone mode), a top coupler 56, etc. Top assembly 340, 440 is modular and configured to be removable so that a user can remove the frame and compactly store the top assembly when not in use.

參看圖18至圖20C,在一個示例中,還可以設置具有框架522的遊戲床組件520,框架包括多個角柱524a、524b、524c、524d和多個X框架組件527。如框架522的上部區域所示,還提供了包括第一邊框542和第二邊框543的頂部組件540,第一邊框可以包括兩個框架半部542a、542b,第二邊框可以包括兩個框架半部543a、543b。本領域技術人員將會理解,第一邊框542和第二邊框543可以由單個整體框架構件、兩個框架半部或多於兩個框架元件或部件形成。18 to 20C , in one example, a play yard assembly 520 having a frame 522 may also be provided, the frame including a plurality of corner posts 524a, 524b, 524c, 524d and a plurality of X frame assemblies 527. As shown in the upper region of the frame 522, a top assembly 540 including a first side frame 542 and a second side frame 543 is also provided, the first side frame may include two frame halves 542a, 542b, and the second side frame may include two frame halves 543a, 543b. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the first side frame 542 and the second side frame 543 may be formed from a single integral frame member, two frame halves, or more than two frame elements or components.

可以包括至少一個框架連接器544a、544b,其在第一邊框542和第二邊框543之間提供了結構連接。在一個示例中,框架連接器544a、544b可以包括兩個框架連接器,這兩個框架連接器佈置在第一邊框542和第二邊框543的相對側(opposing sides,相對的邊)上。在一種構造中,框架連接器544a、544b可以佈置在第一邊框542和第二邊框543的相對較短側(relatively shorter sides,短邊)上。然而,本領域技術人員將理解,框架連接器544a、544b可以佈置在第一邊框542和第二邊框543的相對較長側(relatively longer sides,長邊)上。頂部組件540還可以包括頂部基座552,頂部基座552配置為限定底部支撐表面。可以設置軟物來將頂部基座552與第一邊框542和第二邊框543附接在一起。At least one frame connector 544a, 544b may be included that provides a structural connection between the first side frame 542 and the second side frame 543. In one example, the frame connectors 544a, 544b may include two frame connectors that are disposed on opposing sides of the first side frame 542 and the second side frame 543. In one configuration, the frame connectors 544a, 544b may be disposed on relatively shorter sides of the first side frame 542 and the second side frame 543. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the frame connectors 544a, 544b may be disposed on relatively longer sides of the first side frame 542 and the second side frame 543. The top assembly 540 may also include a top base 552 configured to define a bottom support surface. Soft material may be provided to attach the top base 552 to the first side frame 542 and the second side frame 543.

可以設置至少一個頂部連接器545a、545b、545c、545d,用於將頂部組件540連接到框架522。至少一個頂部連接器545a、545b、545c、545d可以配置為附接到或連接到至少一個遊戲床連接器525a、525b、525c、525d。可以在遊戲床連接器525a、525b、525c、525d和頂部連接器545a、545b、545c、545d之間提供各種連接。At least one top connector 545a, 545b, 545c, 545d may be provided for connecting the top assembly 540 to the frame 522. The at least one top connector 545a, 545b, 545c, 545d may be configured to attach to or connect to at least one play yard connector 525a, 525b, 525c, 525d. Various connections may be provided between the play yard connectors 525a, 525b, 525c, 525d and the top connectors 545a, 545b, 545c, 545d.

頂部組件540可以包括至少一個致動器547,在一個示例中,該致動器可以包括手柄或槳狀物。所述至少一個致動器547可以包括各自佈置在框架連接器544a、544b的相應區域中的兩個致動器547。本領域技術人員將理解,致動器547可以佈置在另一個位置。致動器547可以配置為驅動或致動一驅動致動器構件548a。驅動致動器構件548a可以附接到致動器臂548b,該致動器臂在致動器547和驅動致動器構件548a之間延伸。驅動致動器構件548a可以配置為移動以與形成在遊戲床連接器525a、525b、525c、525d上的保持元件532接合和脫離接合。保持元件532可以包括配置為與驅動致動器構件548a配合或接合的凸起、叉齒或其他結構。在一個示例中,保持元件532可以是彈簧加載的突出部或連接器。在一個示例中,驅動致動器構件548a可以配置為諸如在橫向向內的方向上選擇性地移位。本領域技術人員將理解,可以使用各種構造,以使得施加在致動器547上的手動力驅動各種元件來控制與遊戲床連接器525a、525b、525c、525d上的對應元件的接合或脫離接合。The top assembly 540 may include at least one actuator 547, which in one example may include a handle or paddle. The at least one actuator 547 may include two actuators 547, each disposed in a corresponding region of the frame connector 544a, 544b. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the actuator 547 may be disposed in another location. The actuator 547 may be configured to drive or actuate a drive actuator member 548a. The drive actuator member 548a may be attached to an actuator arm 548b, which extends between the actuator 547 and the drive actuator member 548a. The drive actuator member 548a can be configured to move to engage and disengage with a retaining element 532 formed on the playard connector 525a, 525b, 525c, 525d. The retaining element 532 can include a protrusion, a fork or other structure configured to cooperate or engage with the drive actuator member 548a. In one example, the retaining element 532 can be a spring-loaded protrusion or connector. In one example, the drive actuator member 548a can be configured to selectively shift in a direction such as in a lateral inward direction. Those skilled in the art will understand that various configurations can be used so that a manual force applied to the actuator 547 drives various elements to control the engagement or disengagement of corresponding elements on the playard connector 525a, 525b, 525c, 525d.

致動器547可以佈置在第一邊框542和第二邊框543的橫向邊框部分上,而不是第一邊框542和第二邊框543的縱向邊框部分上。圖18中標註了橫向方向和縱向方向。The actuator 547 may be disposed on the transverse frame portion of the first frame 542 and the second frame 543, rather than on the longitudinal frame portion of the first frame 542 and the second frame 543. The transverse direction and the longitudinal direction are marked in FIG. 18 .

如圖20C所示,致動器547可以連接到一對致動器臂548b、548b’,每個致動器臂連接到各自的驅動致動器構件548a、548a’。沿向上方向拉動致動器547可以朝向致動器547向內拉動驅動致動器構件548a、548a’,使得驅動致動器構件548a、548a’與遊戲床連接器525a、525b、525c、525d中的相應一個脫離接合。20C , the actuator 547 can be connected to a pair of actuator arms 548b, 548b', each of which is connected to a respective drive actuator member 548a, 548a'. Pulling the actuator 547 in an upward direction can pull the drive actuator members 548a, 548a' inwardly toward the actuator 547, causing the drive actuator members 548a, 548a' to disengage from a corresponding one of the playard connectors 525a, 525b, 525c, 525d.

如圖20A和圖20B所示,遊戲床連接器525a、525b、525c、525d和頂部連接器545a、545b、545c、545d可以包括輔助配合特徵。在一個示例中,遊戲床連接器525a、525b、525c、525d可以包括至少一個遊戲床磁體533,並且頂部連接器545a、545b、545c、545d可以包括至少一個頂部磁體或磁性元件549a、549b。在一個示例中,頂部連接器545a、545b、545c、545d可以包括兩個頂部磁體或磁性元件549a、549b。兩個頂部磁體或磁性元件549a、549b中的第一個可以設置在頂部連接器545a、545b、545c、545d的頂表面上,兩個頂部磁體或磁性元件549a、549b中的第二個可以設置在頂部連接器545a、545b、545c、545d的底表面上,使得頂部組件可以用於兩種不同的構造中。磁性元件可以幫助連接器對準,並且在彼此接合期間還可以提供聽得見的咔嗒聲,以幫助用戶確定是否已經建立連接。As shown in Figures 20A and 20B, the playard connectors 525a, 525b, 525c, 525d and the top connectors 545a, 545b, 545c, 545d may include mating-assist features. In one example, the playard connectors 525a, 525b, 525c, 525d may include at least one playard magnet 533, and the top connectors 545a, 545b, 545c, 545d may include at least one top magnet or magnetic element 549a, 549b. In one example, the top connectors 545a, 545b, 545c, 545d may include two top magnets or magnetic elements 549a, 549b. The first of the two top magnets or magnetic elements 549a, 549b can be disposed on the top surface of the top connector 545a, 545b, 545c, 545d, and the second of the two top magnets or magnetic elements 549a, 549b can be disposed on the bottom surface of the top connector 545a, 545b, 545c, 545d, so that the top assembly can be used in two different configurations. The magnetic elements can help align the connectors and can also provide an audible click during engagement with each other to help the user determine whether a connection has been established.

如圖21所示,框架組件可以包括滑動件530a、530b,滑動件設置在多個滑動支撐件531與角柱524a、524b、524c、524d中每個之間的各個接口處。這些滑動件530a、530b可以包括減小摩擦材料。在一個示例中,滑動件530a、530b可以包括聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)或鐵氟隆(Teflon)材料。在另一個示例中,滑動件530a、530b可以包括減小摩擦塗層,該減小摩擦塗層包括例如PTFE或鐵氟隆。本領域技術人員將理解,可以使用其他材料。滑動件530a、530b(在示例性實施方式中可以是套管(bushing,襯套))可以配置為在組裝和拆卸遊戲床(即,圖10A和圖10B所示的疊合狀態)期間改善滑動支撐件531相對於角柱524a、524b、524c、524d的上下滑動。可以設置框架樞軸連接器535a和535b,其提供X框架組件527與遊戲床連接器525a、525b、525c、525d和滑動支撐件531之間的接口或連接。滑動支撐件531遠離遊戲床連接器525a、525b、525c、525d的向下移動使遊戲床組件折疊,同時滑動支撐件朝向遊戲床連接器525a、525b、525c、525d的向上移動使遊戲床組件展開。As shown in FIG. 21 , the frame assembly may include slides 530a, 530b disposed at respective interfaces between a plurality of slide supports 531 and each of the corner posts 524a, 524b, 524c, 524d. These slides 530a, 530b may include a friction reducing material. In one example, the slides 530a, 530b may include a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or Teflon material. In another example, the slides 530a, 530b may include a friction reducing coating including, for example, PTFE or Teflon. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other materials may be used. The slides 530a, 530b (which may be bushings in an exemplary embodiment) may be configured to improve the up and down sliding of the slide supports 531 relative to the corner posts 524a, 524b, 524c, 524d during assembly and disassembly of the playard (i.e., the stacked state shown in Figures 10A and 10B). Frame pivot connectors 535a and 535b may be provided that provide an interface or connection between the X-frame assembly 527 and the playard connectors 525a, 525b, 525c, 525d and the slide supports 531. Downward movement of the sliding support 531 away from the playard connectors 525a, 525b, 525c, 525d causes the playard assembly to collapse, while upward movement of the sliding support toward the playard connectors 525a, 525b, 525c, 525d causes the playard assembly to expand.

圖22A和圖22B示出了致動器組件的其他方面,該致動器組件通常類似於圖18至圖20C的致動器組件。致動器647與致動器547的不同之處在於,致動器647附接或連接到至少一個致動器線648b、648b’。在示例中且不限於此,至少一個致動器線648b、648b’可以包括兩個致動器線。所述至少一個致動器線648b、648b’可以配置為處於張力下,並且當致動器647被接合(即,拉動、按壓等)時,則對應的驅動致動器構件648a、648a’可以從第一位置轉移到第二位置。如圖22B中所示,偏壓元件651可以配置為在致動器647未被接合時通常偏壓或驅動所述驅動致動器構件648a、648a’與遊戲床連接器625接合。這種構造將至少一個致動器線648b、648b’保持在張力下。在一個示例中,偏壓元件651可以是螺旋彈簧。一旦致動器647被接合,所述至少一個致動器線648b、648b’可以配置為拉動驅動致動器構件648a、648a’遠離遊戲床連接器625(即,相對於頂部組件640的中間區域向內),使得頂部組件640可以從遊戲床組件移除或分離。在一個示例中,驅動致動器構件648a、648a’可以包括具有容置部的本體或殼體,該容置部用於固定或保持致動器線648b、648b’的一端。所述至少一個致動器線648b、648b’的另一端可以連接到致動器647。在一個示例中,提供了單個致動器線而不是兩個致動器線648b、648b’,並且該單個致動器線延伸穿過致動器647,其一端連接到第一驅動致動器構件648a,第二端連接到第二驅動致動器構件648a’。驅動致動器構件648a、648a’可以包括配置為與偏壓元件651接合的第一側和配置為與遊戲床連接器625接合的第二側。在一示例中,遊戲床連接器625可以包括用於選擇性地保持驅動致動器構件648a、648a’的一部分的凹穴、容置部、唇緣或其它結構。驅動致動器構件648a、648a’可以在頂部連接器645內移位或移動。圖22A和圖22B中所示的構造在其它方面類似於圖18至圖21的構造,並且還可以包括磁性元件以及滑動件,磁性元件用於幫助頂部連接器645與遊戲床連接器625對準。Figures 22A and 22B illustrate other aspects of the actuator assembly, which is generally similar to the actuator assembly of Figures 18 to 20C. The actuator 647 differs from the actuator 547 in that the actuator 647 is attached or connected to at least one actuator wire 648b, 648b'. In an example and without limitation, the at least one actuator wire 648b, 648b' may include two actuator wires. The at least one actuator wire 648b, 648b' may be configured to be under tension, and when the actuator 647 is engaged (i.e., pulled, pressed, etc.), the corresponding drive actuator member 648a, 648a' may be transferred from a first position to a second position. As shown in FIG. 22B , the biasing element 651 can be configured to normally bias or drive the drive actuator member 648a, 648a' into engagement with the playard connector 625 when the actuator 647 is not engaged. This configuration holds at least one actuator wire 648b, 648b' under tension. In one example, the biasing element 651 can be a coil spring. Once the actuator 647 is engaged, the at least one actuator wire 648b, 648b' can be configured to pull the drive actuator member 648a, 648a' away from the playard connector 625 (i.e., inward relative to the middle area of the top assembly 640) so that the top assembly 640 can be removed or separated from the playard assembly. In one example, the drive actuator member 648a, 648a' may include a body or housing having a receptacle for fixing or retaining one end of the actuator wire 648b, 648b'. The other end of the at least one actuator wire 648b, 648b' may be connected to the actuator 647. In one example, a single actuator wire is provided instead of two actuator wires 648b, 648b', and the single actuator wire extends through the actuator 647, with one end connected to the first drive actuator member 648a and a second end connected to the second drive actuator member 648a'. The drive actuator member 648a, 648a' may include a first side configured to engage with the biasing element 651 and a second side configured to engage with the play yard connector 625. In one example, the playard connector 625 can include a recess, receptacle, lip, or other structure for selectively retaining a portion of the drive actuator member 648a, 648a'. The drive actuator member 648a, 648a' can be displaced or moved within the top connector 645. The configuration shown in Figures 22A and 22B is otherwise similar to the configuration of Figures 18 to 21 and can also include a magnetic element and a slider, the magnetic element being used to help align the top connector 645 with the playard connector 625.

參看圖23到圖29,示出另一示例性遊戲床組件,且大體上由附圖標記1520標示。遊戲床1520在大多數方面類似於遊戲床520,並且具有包括多個角柱1524a、1524b、1524c、1524d的框架1522,所述角柱支撐固定到角柱1524a、1524b、1524c、1524d上端的多個遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d。多個滑動支撐件1526a、1526b、1526c、1526d被支撐以在角柱1524a、1524b、1524c、1524d上滑動移動,並且多個X框架組件1527連接到相應的遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d和滑動支撐件1526a、1526b、1526c、1526d。滑動支撐件1526a、1526b、1526c、1526d被支撐以在角柱1524a、1524b、1524c、1524d上在圖23中所示的位置(遊戲床組件1520的展開狀態)和與遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d間隔開的位置(遊戲床組件1520的折疊狀態)之間滑動。滑動支撐件1526a、1526b、1526c、1526d連接到相應的X框架組件1527的下端,並促進遊戲床組件1520的展開和折疊。23-29, another exemplary playard assembly is shown and generally designated by the reference numeral 1520. Playard 1520 is similar to playard 520 in most respects and has a frame 1522 including a plurality of corner posts 1524a, 1524b, 1524c, 1524d supporting a plurality of playard connectors 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d secured to the upper ends of the corner posts 1524a, 1524b, 1524c, 1524d. A plurality of sliding supports 1526a, 1526b, 1526c, 1526d are supported for sliding movement on the corner posts 1524a, 1524b, 1524c, 1524d, and a plurality of X frame assemblies 1527 are connected to corresponding play yard connectors 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d and the sliding supports 1526a, 1526b, 1526c, 1526d. The slide supports 1526a, 1526b, 1526c, 1526d are supported to slide on the corner posts 1524a, 1524b, 1524c, 1524d between the position shown in FIG. 23 (the unfolded state of the play yard assembly 1520) and the position spaced apart from the play yard connectors 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d (the folded state of the play yard assembly 1520). The slide supports 1526a, 1526b, 1526c, 1526d are connected to the lower ends of the corresponding X-frame assemblies 1527 and facilitate the unfolding and folding of the play yard assembly 1520.

在此示例中,滑動支撐件1526a、1526b、1526c、1526d可釋放地固定到遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d,以將游戲床組件1520保持在展開狀態。遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d均包括閂鎖1652,閂鎖適於可釋放地接合滑動支撐件1650的鎖扣(catch)1654(例如,協作聯接部件)。例如,鎖扣1654可以是滑動支撐件1650的狹槽、凹部、唇緣或其他結構。在一示例中,每一閂鎖1652可樞轉地安裝到遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d,以在接合位置與脫離接合位置之間樞轉移動,所述接合位置用於將滑動支撐件1526a、1526b、1526c、1526d可釋放地固定在圖24所示的位置中,所述脫離接合位置用於允許滑動支撐件1526a、1526b、1526c、1526d從圖24所示的位置向下移位。用戶可以按壓閂鎖1652的致動器部分1656,以使閂鎖1652移動到脫離接合位置。偏壓元件(未示出)通常將閂鎖1652推向接合位置。In this example, the sliding supports 1526a, 1526b, 1526c, 1526d are releasably secured to the playard connectors 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d to hold the playard assembly 1520 in the deployed state. The playard connectors 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d each include a latch 1652 adapted to releasably engage a catch 1654 (e.g., a cooperating coupling member) of the sliding support 1650. For example, the catch 1654 can be a slot, recess, lip, or other structure of the sliding support 1650. In one example, each latch 1652 is pivotally mounted to the playard connector 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d to pivotally move between an engaged position for releasably fixing the sliding supports 1526a, 1526b, 1526c, 1526d in the position shown in Figure 24 and a disengaged position for allowing the sliding supports 1526a, 1526b, 1526c, 1526d to move downward from the position shown in Figure 24. A user can press the actuator portion 1656 of the latch 1652 to move the latch 1652 to the disengaged position. A biasing element (not shown) normally urges latch 1652 toward the engaged position.

如框架1522的上部區域中所示,還提供了包括第一邊框1542和第二邊框1543的頂部組件1540,第一邊框可以包括兩個框架半部1542a、1542b,第二邊框可以包括兩個框架半部1543a、1543b。本領域技術人員將理解,第一邊框1542和第二邊框1543可以由單個整體框架構件、兩個框架半部或多於兩個框架元件或部件形成。As shown in the upper region of the frame 1522, a top assembly 1540 is also provided that includes a first side frame 1542, which may include two frame halves 1542a, 1542b, and a second side frame 1543, which may include two frame halves 1543a, 1543b. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the first side frame 1542 and the second side frame 1543 may be formed from a single integral frame member, two frame halves, or more than two frame elements or components.

可以包括至少一個框架連接器1544a、1544b,其在第一邊框1542和第二邊框1543之間提供結構連接。在一個示例中,框架連接器1544a、1544b可以包括兩個框架連接器,這兩個框架連接器佈置在第一邊框1542和第二邊框1543的相對側上。在一種構造中,框架連接器1544a、1544b可以佈置在第一邊框1542和第二邊框1543的相對較短側上。然而,本領域技術人員將理解,框架連接器1544a、1544b可以佈置在第一邊框1542和第二邊框1543的相對較長側上。頂部組件1540還可以包括頂部基座1552,其配置為限定底部支撐表面。可以設置軟物來將頂部基座1552與第一邊框1542或第二邊框1543附接在一起。At least one frame connector 1544a, 1544b may be included that provides a structural connection between the first side frame 1542 and the second side frame 1543. In one example, the frame connectors 1544a, 1544b may include two frame connectors that are disposed on opposite sides of the first side frame 1542 and the second side frame 1543. In one configuration, the frame connectors 1544a, 1544b may be disposed on relatively shorter sides of the first side frame 1542 and the second side frame 1543. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the frame connectors 1544a, 1544b may be disposed on relatively longer sides of the first side frame 1542 and the second side frame 1543. The top assembly 1540 may also include a top base 1552 that is configured to define a bottom support surface. Software may be provided to attach the top base 1552 to the first side frame 1542 or the second side frame 1543.

可以設置至少一個頂部連接器1545a、1545b、1545c、1545d,用於將頂部組件1540連接到框架1522。所述至少一個頂部連接器1545a、1545b、1545c、1545d可以配置為附接或連接到至少一個遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d。可以在遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d和頂部連接器1545a、1545b、1545c、1545d之間提供各種連接。At least one top connector 1545a, 1545b, 1545c, 1545d may be provided for connecting the top assembly 1540 to the frame 1522. The at least one top connector 1545a, 1545b, 1545c, 1545d may be configured to attach or connect to at least one playard connector 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d. Various connections may be provided between the playard connectors 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d and the top connectors 1545a, 1545b, 1545c, 1545d.

頂部組件1540可以包括至少一個致動器1547,該致動器主要在致動器1547的位置和定向方面不同於致動器647(和相關部件)。在該示例中,所述至少一個致動器1547位於框架連接器1544a的凹部1548內的第二邊框1543的上側上。該至少一個致動器1547被定向成使得它可以沿向下方向被下壓,以從框架1522釋放頂部組件1540。該至少一個致動器1547通常以上文結合致動器647描述的方式操作,以將驅動致動器構件1550從對應的遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d釋放。The top assembly 1540 can include at least one actuator 1547 that differs from the actuator 647 (and associated components) primarily in the location and orientation of the actuator 1547. In this example, the at least one actuator 1547 is located on the upper side of the second side frame 1543 within the recess 1548 of the frame connector 1544a. The at least one actuator 1547 is oriented so that it can be depressed in a downward direction to release the top assembly 1540 from the frame 1522. The at least one actuator 1547 generally operates in the manner described above in conjunction with the actuator 647 to release the drive actuator member 1550 from the corresponding play yard connector 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d.

如圖29所示,當致動器1547未被接合時,偏壓元件1551可配置為大致偏壓或驅動每個驅動致動器構件1550與遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d接合。這種構造將相應的致動器線1648保持在張力下,所述致動器線可操作地連接在致動器1547和驅動致動器構件1550之間。在一個示例中,偏壓元件1551可以是螺旋彈簧。一旦致動器1547被接合,每個致動器線1648均可以配置為將驅動致動器構件1550拉離相應的遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d(即,相對於頂部組件1540的中間區域向內),使得頂部組件1540可以從遊戲床組件移除或分離。As shown in FIG29, when the actuator 1547 is not engaged, the biasing element 1551 can be configured to generally bias or drive each drive actuator member 1550 into engagement with the playard connector 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d. This configuration maintains the corresponding actuator wire 1648 under tension, which is operably connected between the actuator 1547 and the drive actuator member 1550. In one example, the biasing element 1551 can be a coil spring. Once the actuator 1547 is engaged, each actuator wire 1648 can be configured to pull the drive actuator member 1550 away from the corresponding playard connector 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d (i.e., inward relative to the middle area of the top assembly 1540) so that the top assembly 1540 can be removed or separated from the playard assembly.

在一個示例中,每個驅動致動器構件1550可以包括具有容置部1554的本體或殼體,所述容置部用於固定或保持致動器線1648的一端。致動器線1648的另一端可以連接到致動器1547。驅動致動器構件1550可以包括配置為與偏壓元件1551接合的第一側和配置為與遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d接合的第二側。驅動致動器構件1550和偏壓元件1551被支撐在聯接構件1582中,該連接構件可經由緊固件(諸如螺栓、螺釘、鉚釘等)固定到第二邊框1543。保持夾1584將驅動致動器構件1550和偏壓元件1551固定在聯接構件1582內。護罩1586包圍聯接構件1582,且包括狹槽,驅動致動器構件1550延伸穿過該狹槽以與遊戲床連接器1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d的結構(諸如用於選擇性地保持驅動致動器構件1550的一部分的凹穴、容置部、唇緣或其它結構)接合。應當理解,驅動致動器構件1550、聯接構件1582、保持夾1584和護罩1586一起通常包括頂部連接器1545。In one example, each drive actuator member 1550 may include a body or housing having a housing 1554 for securing or retaining one end of an actuator wire 1648. The other end of the actuator wire 1648 may be connected to the actuator 1547. The drive actuator member 1550 may include a first side configured to engage with the biasing element 1551 and a second side configured to engage with the playard connector 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d. The drive actuator member 1550 and the biasing element 1551 are supported in a coupling member 1582, which may be secured to the second side frame 1543 via fasteners (e.g., bolts, screws, rivets, etc.). The retaining clip 1584 secures the drive actuator member 1550 and the biasing element 1551 within the coupling member 1582. The shield 1586 surrounds the coupling member 1582 and includes a slot through which the drive actuator member 1550 extends to engage with a structure of the play yard connectors 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d (e.g., a recess, a receptacle, a lip, or other structure for selectively retaining a portion of the drive actuator member 1550). It should be understood that the drive actuator member 1550, the coupling member 1582, the retaining clip 1584, and the shield 1586 together generally comprise the top connector 1545.

本文還公開了將頂部組件附接到遊戲床的方法。該方法可以包括提供包括多個頂部連接器的頂部組件,每個頂部連接器均至少部分地限定在相應的頂部拐角區域處。該方法可以包括相對於遊戲床向下按壓頂部組件,使得頂部連接器與相應的遊戲床連接器接合,每個遊戲床連接器均至少部分地限定在相應的遊戲床拐角區域處,使得頂部組件附接到遊戲床。本領域技術人員將理解,該方法可以包括額外的步驟。Also disclosed herein is a method of attaching a top assembly to a playard. The method may include providing a top assembly including a plurality of top connectors, each of which is at least partially defined at a corresponding top corner region. The method may include pressing the top assembly downward relative to the playard such that the top connector engages with a corresponding playard connector, each of which is at least partially defined at a corresponding playard corner region, such that the top assembly is attached to the playard. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the method may include additional steps.

雖然已經針對頂部組件和遊戲床描述了具體的連接佈置,但是本領域技術人員將會理解,連接接口及其任何特徵可以用於將其他部件(諸如遮篷)附接到遊戲床。此外,本領域技術人員將理解,除了間隙配合型連接之外,頂部組件和遊戲床之間的其他連接也是可能的。各種其他連接(諸如卡扣連接器、閂鎖、掛鉤、緊固件等)可以用來代替附圖中所示的連接器類型。Although a specific connection arrangement has been described with respect to a top assembly and a playard, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the connection interface and any features thereof may be used to attach other components, such as a canopy, to the playard. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that other connections between the top assembly and the playard are possible in addition to a gap-fit type connection. Various other connections, such as snap connectors, latches, hooks, fasteners, etc., may be used in place of the connector types shown in the accompanying drawings.

雖然已經詳細描述了本實施方式,但本領域技術人員應理解和明白,在不改變本文體現的發明概念和原理的情況下,可以進行許多物理變化,在本公開的詳細描述中僅示例了其中的一些。Although the present embodiment has been described in detail, those skilled in the art will appreciate and understand that many physical changes may be made without changing the inventive concepts and principles embodied herein, only some of which are exemplified in the detailed description of this disclosure.

還應當理解,僅包含優選實施例的一部分的許多實施例是可能的,這些實施例相對於那些部分不改變本文體現的發明概念和原理。It should also be understood that many embodiments are possible that include only a portion of a preferred embodiment without altering the inventive concepts and principles embodied herein with respect to those portions.

因此,本實施例和可選構造在所有方面都被認為是示例性的和/或說明性的,而不是限制性的,本公開的範圍由所附請求項而不是前面的描述來指定,因此,落入所述請求項的等同物的含義和範圍內的所有替代實施例和對該實施例的改變都被包括在本文中。Therefore, the present embodiments and alternative configurations are considered in all respects to be exemplary and/or illustrative rather than restrictive, and the scope of the present disclosure is specified by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and therefore, all alternative embodiments and changes to the embodiments that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included herein.

10:遊戲床組件 20:遊戲床 21a、21b、21c、21d:遊戲床拐角區域 22:框架 24a、24b、24c、24d:角柱 25a、25b、25c、25d:遊戲床連接器 26:容置部 26a:邊緣 26b:底部支撐件 26c、26d:導向部分 27:X框架組件 27a:第一端 27b:第二端 28:軟物組件 28a、28b、28c、28d:開口 29a:上部 29b:下部 40:頂部組件 41a、41b、41c、41d:頂部拐角區域 45a、45b、45c、45d:頂部連接器 46:接合元件 47:致動區域 50:頂部框架 50a、50b:支撐框架 50a’、50b’、50c’、50d’:側支撐件 51:頂部軟物 52:頂部基座 53a:第一側 53b:第二側 54:頂部支撐件 56:頂部聯接器 140:頂部組件 145a:頂部連接器 146:接合元件 147:致動器 210:遊戲床組件 220:遊戲床 221:拐角區域 224:角柱 225:遊戲床連接器 226:接合元件 227:X框架組件 226a:致動區域 226b:底部支撐件 230:第一殼體 230a:限定腔體 230b:支撐表面 231:第二殼體 235:偏壓元件 240:頂部組件 245:頂部連接器 246:容置部 340:頂部組件 342:框架結構 342a:第一框架 342b:第二框架 344:拐角框架連接器 345:頂部連接器 346:接合元件 440:頂部組件 442:框架結構 442a:第一框架 442b:第二框架 442b’:頭部分 444:拐角框架連接器 444a:容置部 444b:保持結構 445:頂部連接器 446:容置部 520:遊戲床組件 522:框架 524a、524b、524c、524d:角柱 525a、525b、525c、525d:遊戲床連接器 527:X框架組件 530a、530b:滑動件 531:滑動支撐件 532:保持元件 533:遊戲床磁體 540:頂部組件 542:第一邊框 542a、542b:框架半部 543:第二邊框 543a、543b:框架半部 544a、544b:框架連接器 547:致動器 545a、545b、545c、545d:頂部連接器 548a、548a’:驅動致動器構件 548b、548b’:致動器臂 549a、549b:磁性元件/頂部磁體 552:頂部基座 625:遊戲床連接器 645:頂部連接器 640:頂部組件 647:致動器 648a、648a’:驅動致動器構件 648b、648b’:致動器線 651:偏壓元件 1520:遊戲床/遊戲床組件 1522:框架 1524a、1524b、1524c、1524d:角柱 1525a、1525b、1525c、1525d:遊戲床連接器 1526a、1526b、1526c、1526d:滑動支撐件 1527:X框架組件 1540:頂部組件 1542:第一邊框 1542a、1542b:框架半部 1543:第二邊框 1543a、1543b:框架半部 1544a、1544b:框架連接器 1545、1545a、1545b、1545c、1545d:頂部連接器 1547:致動器 1548:凹部 1550:驅動致動器構件 1551:偏壓元件 1552:頂部基座 1554:容置部 1582:聯接構件 1584:保持夾 1586:護罩 1648:致動器線 1650:滑動支撐件 1652:閂鎖 1654:鎖扣 1656:致動器部分 10: Playyard assembly 20: Playyard 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d: Playyard corner area 22: Frame 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d: Corner posts 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d: Playyard connector 26: Accommodation portion 26a: Edge 26b: Bottom support member 26c, 26d: Guide portion 27: X-frame assembly 27a: First end 27b: Second end 28: Software assembly 28a, 28b, 28c, 28d: Opening 29a: Upper portion 29b: Lower portion 40: Top assembly 41a, 41b, 41c, 41d: Top corner area 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d: top connector 46: engagement element 47: actuation area 50: top frame 50a, 50b: support frame 50a', 50b', 50c', 50d': side support 51: top software 52: top base 53a: first side 53b: second side 54: top support 56: top connector 140: top assembly 145a: top connector 146: engagement element 147: actuator 210: play yard assembly 220: play yard 221: corner area 224: corner post 225: playard connector 226: engagement element 227: X-frame assembly 226a: actuation area 226b: bottom support 230: first shell 230a: defined cavity 230b: support surface 231: second shell 235: biasing element 240: top assembly 245: top connector 246: receiving portion 340: top assembly 342: frame structure 342a: first frame 342b: second frame 344: corner frame connector 345: top connector 346: engagement element 440: top assembly 442: frame structure 442a: first frame 442b: Second frame 442b': Head section 444: Corner frame connector 444a: Receptacle 444b: Retaining structure 445: Top connector 446: Receptacle 520: Playard assembly 522: Frame 524a, 524b, 524c, 524d: Corner posts 525a, 525b, 525c, 525d: Playard connector 527: X-frame assembly 530a, 530b: Sliders 531: Sliding support 532: Retaining element 533: Playard magnet 540: Top assembly 542: First side frame 542a, 542b: Frame halves 543: Second side frame 543a, 543b: Frame halves 544a, 544b: Frame connectors 547: Actuator 545a, 545b, 545c, 545d: Top connectors 548a, 548a': Drive actuator member 548b, 548b': Actuator arms 549a, 549b: Magnetic element/top magnet 552: Top base 625: Playard connector 645: Top connector 640: Top assembly 647: Actuator 648a, 648a': Drive actuator member 648b, 648b': Actuator wires 651: Bias element 1520: Playard/Playard Assembly 1522: Frame 1524a, 1524b, 1524c, 1524d: Corner Posts 1525a, 1525b, 1525c, 1525d: Playard Connectors 1526a, 1526b, 1526c, 1526d: Sliding Supports 1527: X-Frame Assembly 1540: Top Assembly 1542: First Side Frame 1542a, 1542b: Frame Halves 1543: Second Side Frame 1543a, 1543b: Frame Halves 1544a, 1544b: Frame Connectors 1545, 1545a, 1545b, 1545c, 1545d: Top Connectors 1547: actuator 1548: recess 1550: drive actuator member 1551: biasing element 1552: top base 1554: receiving portion 1582: connecting member 1584: retaining clip 1586: shield 1648: actuator wire 1650: sliding support 1652: latch 1654: buckle 1656: actuator portion

當結合附圖閱讀時,將更好地理解前面的發明內容和下面的實施方式,附圖示出了本公開的優選實施例。在附圖中:The foregoing invention and the following embodiments will be better understood when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate preferred embodiments of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:

圖1是根據一個示例的遊戲床組件的立體圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a play yard assembly according to one example.

圖2是遊戲床組件的頂部立體圖。FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the playard assembly.

圖3是處於完全附接或連接狀態中的遊戲床組件的拐角區域的放大俯視圖。3 is an enlarged top view of a corner area of the playard assembly in a fully attached or connected state.

圖4是處於分離或解除連接狀態的遊戲床組件的拐角區域的放大俯視圖。4 is an enlarged top view of a corner area of the playard assembly in a separated or disconnected state.

圖5是用於遊戲床組件的頂部組件的拐角區域的側邊視圖。FIG. 5 is a side view of a corner area of a top assembly for a playard assembly.

圖6是框架處於部分暴露狀態中的遊戲床組件的側視圖。FIG. 6 is a side view of the playard assembly with the frame partially exposed.

圖7A是頂部組件處於第一狀態中的遊戲床組件的側視立體圖。FIG. 7A is a side perspective view of the playard assembly with the top assembly in a first state.

圖7B是頂部組件處於第二狀態中的遊戲床組件的側視立體圖。FIG. 7B is a side perspective view of the playard assembly with the top assembly in the second state.

圖8是頂部組件的俯視立體圖。FIG. 8 is a top perspective view of the top assembly.

圖9是遊戲床連接器的內部的放大視圖。FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the interior of the playard connector.

圖10A是處於疊合狀態的遊戲床框架的立體圖。FIG. 10A is a perspective view of the playard frame in a stacked state.

圖10B是處於疊合狀態且佈置在頂部組件內的遊戲床框架的立體圖。FIG. 10B is a perspective view of the playard frame in a stacked state and arranged within the top assembly.

圖11A至圖11C是用於頂部組件和遊戲床框架之間的連接接口的另一示例的各種使用狀態的放大頂部立體圖。11A-11C are enlarged top perspective views of various usage conditions of another example of a connection interface between a top assembly and a playard frame.

圖12A是根據一個示例的遊戲床框架的外部放大立體圖。Figure 12A is an enlarged perspective view of the exterior of a playard frame according to one example.

圖12B是圖12A的遊戲床框架的內部放大立體圖。FIG. 12B is an enlarged perspective view of the interior of the playard frame of FIG. 12A .

圖13A是與頂部組件接合的圖12A和圖12B的遊戲床框架的外部放大立體圖。FIG. 13A is an enlarged perspective view of the exterior of the playard frame of FIGS. 12A and 12B engaged with the top assembly.

圖13B是與頂部組件脫離接合的圖12A和圖12B的遊戲床框架的外部放大立體圖。13B is an enlarged perspective view of the exterior of the playard frame of FIGS. 12A and 12B with the top assembly disengaged.

圖14是圖12A和圖12B的遊戲床框架的頂部放大立體圖。FIG. 14 is an enlarged perspective view of the top of the playbed frame of FIGS. 12A and 12B .

圖15是用於圖12A和圖12B的遊戲床框架的遊戲床連接器的分解立體圖。15 is an exploded perspective view of a playard connector for use with the playard frame of FIGS. 12A and 12B.

圖16A是根據另一個示例的頂部組件的側視立體圖。Figure 16A is a side perspective view of a top assembly according to another example.

圖16B是圖16A的頂部組件的端部立體圖。Figure 16B is an end perspective view of the top assembly of Figure 16A.

圖17A是根據另一個示例的頂部組件的立體圖。Figure 17A is a perspective view of a top assembly according to another example.

圖17B是處於組裝狀態中的圖17A的頂部組件的拐角框架連接器的放大視圖。Figure 17B is an enlarged view of the corner frame connector of the top assembly of Figure 17A in the assembled state.

圖17C是處於未組裝狀態中的圖17A的頂部組件的拐角框架連接器的放大視圖。Figure 17C is an enlarged view of the corner frame connector of the top assembly of Figure 17A in an unassembled state.

圖18示出了根據另一個示例的遊戲床和頂部組件的立體圖。Figure 18 shows a perspective view of a playard and top assembly according to another example.

圖19A示出了圖18的頂部組件的立體圖。Figure 19A shows a perspective view of the top assembly of Figure 18.

圖19B示出了圖19A的頂部組件的一個拐角的放大立體圖。Figure 19B shows an enlarged perspective view of a corner of the top assembly of Figure 19A.

圖20A是處於第一狀態中的頂部組件的拐角的剖視立體圖。Figure 20A is a cross-sectional perspective view of a corner of the top assembly in a first state.

圖20B是處於第二狀態中的遊戲床組件的拐角的剖視立體圖。Figure 20B is a cross-sectional perspective view of a corner of the play yard assembly in the second state.

圖20C是頂部和遊戲床組件的一側的頂部剖視圖。Figure 20C is a top cutaway view of the top and one side of the playard assembly.

圖21是框架組件的拐角的剖視立體圖。Figure 21 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a corner of the frame assembly.

圖22A是根據另一方面的頂部和遊戲床組件的一側的頂部剖視圖。Figure 22A is a top cross-sectional view of the top and one side of the play yard assembly according to another aspect.

圖22B是圖22A的頂部和遊戲床組件的拐角的剖視立體圖。Figure 22B is a cutaway perspective view of the top and corners of the play yard assembly of Figure 22A.

圖23是根據另一示例的遊戲床組件的立體圖。Figure 23 is a perspective view of a play yard assembly according to another example.

圖24是圖23的一部分的放大視圖,其示出遊戲床組件的滑動支撐件和遊戲床連接器。Figure 24 is an enlarged view of a portion of Figure 23, showing the sliding support members and play yard connector of the play yard assembly.

圖25是類似於圖24的視圖,其中游戲床連接器的一部分被移除以露出否則隱藏的特徵。FIG. 25 is a view similar to FIG. 24 with a portion of the playard connector removed to reveal otherwise hidden features.

圖26是圖23的一部分的放大視圖,其示出遊戲床組件的致動器和框架連接器。Figure 26 is an enlarged view of a portion of Figure 23, showing the actuator and frame connectors of the play yard assembly.

圖27是類似於圖26的視圖,其中框架連接器的一部分被移除以露出否則隱藏的特徵。FIG. 27 is a view similar to FIG. 26 with a portion of the frame connector removed to reveal otherwise hidden features.

圖28是頂部連接器的立體圖。Figure 28 is a perspective view of the top connector.

圖29是圖28的頂部連接器的分解圖。FIG. 29 is an exploded view of the top connector of FIG. 28 .

10:遊戲床組件 10: Playground components

20:遊戲床 20: Playground

22:框架 22: Framework

24a、24b:角柱 24a, 24b: Corner columns

28:軟物組件 28:Software components

29a:上部 29a: Upper part

29b:下部 29b: Lower part

40:頂部組件 40: Top assembly

41a、41b、41c:頂部拐角區域 41a, 41b, 41c: Top corner area

52:頂部基座 52: Top base

54:頂部支撐件 54: Top support

Claims (40)

一種遊戲床組件,其中,包括: 一遊戲床,具有至少部分地限定在遊戲床拐角區域處的至少一個遊戲床連接器; 一頂部組件,具有至少部分限定在一頂部拐角區域處的至少一個頂部連接器;以及 至少一個致動器,配置為選擇性地控制所述至少一個頂部連接器和所述至少一個遊戲床連接器之間的接合。 A playard assembly, comprising: a playard having at least one playard connector at least partially defined at a playard corner region; a top assembly having at least one top connector at least partially defined at a top corner region; and at least one actuator configured to selectively control engagement between the at least one top connector and the at least one playard connector. 如請求項1所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述頂部組件包括: 一第一邊框; 一第二邊框;以及 至少一個框架連接器,配置為將所述第一邊框和所述第二邊框相連接。 A play yard assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the top assembly includes: a first side frame; a second side frame; and at least one frame connector configured to connect the first side frame and the second side frame. 如請求項2所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述第一邊框由兩個第一框架半部組成,所述第二邊框由兩個第二框架半部組成。A play yard assembly as described in claim 2, wherein the first side frame is composed of two first frame halves and the second side frame is composed of two second frame halves. 如請求項2所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述第一邊框和所述第二邊框均具有包括兩個橫向邊框部分和兩個縱向邊框部分的一四邊形輪廓,並且至少一個致動器佈置在所述兩個橫向邊框部分中的至少一個上。A play yard assembly as described in claim 2, wherein the first side frame and the second side frame each have a quadrilateral outline including two transverse side frame portions and two longitudinal side frame portions, and at least one actuator is arranged on at least one of the two transverse side frame portions. 如請求項1所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個致動器包括附接到至少一個致動器臂的至少一個驅動致動器構件,其中所述至少一個致動器臂配置為與所述遊戲床的所述至少一個遊戲床連接器接合。A play yard assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one actuator includes at least one drive actuator member attached to at least one actuator arm, wherein the at least one actuator arm is configured to engage with the at least one play yard connector of the play yard. 如請求項5所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個致動器臂配置為移動以與所述至少一個遊戲床連接器上的一保持元件接合和脫離接合。The play yard assembly of claim 5, wherein the at least one actuator arm is configured to move to engage and disengage a retaining element on the at least one play yard connector. 如請求項6所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述保持元件包括彈簧加載的一突出部。A play yard assembly as described in claim 6, wherein the retaining element includes a spring-loaded protrusion. 如請求項5所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個致動器臂被容納在所述頂部組件的邊框內。A play yard assembly as described in claim 5, wherein the at least one actuator arm is housed within a frame of the top assembly. 如請求項1所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個致動器包括附接到至少一個致動器線的至少一個驅動致動器構件。A play yard assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one actuator includes at least one drive actuator member attached to at least one actuator line. 如請求項9所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個驅動致動器構件附接到所述至少一個致動器線的一端,並且所述至少一個驅動致動器構件配置為與一偏壓元件接合,使得所述至少一個驅動致動器構件被驅動至與所述遊戲床的所述至少一個遊戲床連接器接合。A play yard assembly as described in claim 9, wherein the at least one drive actuator component is attached to one end of the at least one actuator wire, and the at least one drive actuator component is configured to engage with a biasing element so that the at least one drive actuator component is driven to engage with the at least one play yard connector of the play yard. 如請求項10所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個致動器的接合配置為拉動所述至少一個致動器線,使得所述至少一個驅動致動器構件克服所述偏壓元件而被向內驅動,並且所述至少一個驅動致動器構件與所述遊戲床的所述至少一個遊戲床連接器脫離接合。A play yard assembly as described in claim 10, wherein the engagement of the at least one actuator is configured to pull the at least one actuator wire so that the at least one drive actuator component overcomes the biasing element and is driven inward, and the at least one drive actuator component is disengaged from the at least one play yard connector of the play yard. 如請求項1所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個致動器配置為使兩個驅動致動器構件與所述遊戲床的兩個相應的遊戲床連接器選擇性地脫離接合。A play yard assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one actuator is configured to selectively disengage two drive actuator components from two corresponding play yard connectors of the play yard. 如請求項1所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個遊戲床連接器包括至少一個第一磁性元件,所述至少一個頂部連接器包括至少一個第二磁性元件,並且所述至少一個第一磁性元件和所述至少一個第二磁性元件配置為彼此吸引。A play yard assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one play yard connector includes at least one first magnetic element, the at least one top connector includes at least one second magnetic element, and the at least one first magnetic element and the at least one second magnetic element are configured to attract each other. 如請求項1所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述遊戲床包括至少一個角柱,並且所述至少一個遊戲床連接器定位於所述至少一個角柱的一端處。The play yard assembly of claim 1, wherein the play yard includes at least one corner post, and wherein the at least one play yard connector is positioned at one end of the at least one corner post. 如請求項14所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述遊戲床組件還包括能滑動地連接到所述至少一個角柱的至少一個滑動件。A play yard assembly as described in claim 14, wherein the play yard assembly further includes at least one slider slidably connected to the at least one corner post. 如請求項15所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個滑動件包括一套管,其中所述套管包括聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)。The play yard assembly of claim 15, wherein the at least one slider comprises a sleeve, wherein the sleeve comprises polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). 如請求項2所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個致動器至少部分地被所述框架連接器支撐。A play yard assembly as described in claim 2, wherein the at least one actuator is at least partially supported by the frame connector. 如請求項17所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個致動器至少部分地被支撐在所述框架連接器的一凹部中。A play yard assembly as described in claim 17, wherein the at least one actuator is at least partially supported in a recess in the frame connector. 如請求項18所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個致動器能在所述凹部內沿垂直方向移動,以使所述至少一個頂部連接器與所述至少一個遊戲床連接器脫離接合。A play yard assembly as described in claim 18, wherein the at least one actuator is movable in a vertical direction within the recess to disengage the at least one top connector from the at least one play yard connector. 如請求項19所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個致動器能向下移動以使所述至少一個頂部連接器與所述至少一個遊戲床連接器脫離接合。A play yard assembly as described in claim 19, wherein the at least one actuator is movable downwardly to disengage the at least one top connector from the at least one play yard connector. 如請求項1所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個致動器配置為選擇性地控制至少兩個頂部連接器與至少兩個遊戲床連接器之間的接合。A play yard assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one actuator is configured to selectively control the engagement between at least two top connectors and at least two play yard connectors. 如請求項21所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少一個致動器包括兩個致動器。A play yard assembly as described in claim 21, wherein the at least one actuator includes two actuators. 如請求項22所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述頂部組件包括一第一框架和一第二框架,並且其中所述兩個致動器沿著所述第一框架和所述第二框架的橫向側限定。The play yard assembly of claim 22, wherein the top assembly includes a first frame and a second frame, and wherein the two actuators are defined along lateral sides of the first frame and the second frame. 如請求項21所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述至少兩個遊戲床連接器均包括一第一磁性元件,且所述至少兩個頂部連接器均包括一第二磁性元件,其中所述第一磁性元件和所述第二磁性元件配置為使所述至少兩個遊戲床連接器和所述至少兩個頂部連接器對準。A play yard assembly as described in claim 21, wherein the at least two play yard connectors each include a first magnetic element, and the at least two top connectors each include a second magnetic element, wherein the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element are configured to align the at least two play yard connectors and the at least two top connectors. 一種頂部組件,配置為選擇性地附接到遊戲床,其中,所述頂部組件包括: 一第一框架和一第二框架; 一第一框架連接器和一第二框架連接器,每個所述第一框架連接器和所述第二框架連接器均使所述第一框架和所述第二框架相連接; 多個頂部連接器,每個頂部連接器配置為與所述遊戲床選擇性地接合;以及 一第一致動器和一第二致動器,每個所述第一致動器和所述第二致動器佈置在所述第二框架上,其中所述第一致動器和所述第二致動器均配置為控制所述多個頂部連接器與所述遊戲床的接合。 A top assembly configured to be selectively attached to a playard, wherein the top assembly includes: a first frame and a second frame; a first frame connector and a second frame connector, each of the first frame connector and the second frame connector connects the first frame and the second frame; a plurality of top connectors, each of the top connectors configured to selectively engage with the playard; and a first actuator and a second actuator, each of the first actuator and the second actuator disposed on the second frame, wherein the first actuator and the second actuator are configured to control the engagement of the plurality of top connectors with the playard. 如請求項25所述的頂部組件,其中,所述第一致動器和所述第二致動器均位於所述第一框架連接器和所述第二框架連接器中的相應一個處。A top assembly as described in claim 25, wherein the first actuator and the second actuator are both located at a corresponding one of the first frame connector and the second frame connector. 如請求項25所述的頂部組件,其中,所述第一框架和所述第二框架均包括兩個橫向側和比所述兩個橫向側長的兩個縱向側,其中所述第一致動器和第二致動器均佈置在所述兩個橫向側中的相應一個上。A top assembly as described in claim 25, wherein the first frame and the second frame each include two lateral sides and two longitudinal sides longer than the two lateral sides, wherein the first actuator and the second actuator are each arranged on a corresponding one of the two lateral sides. 如請求項25所述的頂部組件,其中,所述多個頂部連接器中每個均包括至少一個磁性元件,所述至少一個磁性元件配置為與所述遊戲床上的相應磁性元件接合。A top assembly as described in claim 25, wherein each of the plurality of top connectors includes at least one magnetic element, and the at least one magnetic element is configured to engage with a corresponding magnetic element on the playbed. 一種頂部組件,配置為選擇性地附接到遊戲床,其中,所述頂部組件包括: 一第一框架和一第二框架; 一第一框架連接器和一第二框架連接器,每個所述第一框架連接器和所述第二框架連接器使所述第一框架和所述第二框架相連接; 多個頂部連接器,每個頂部連接器均配置為與所述遊戲床選擇性地接合;以及 一第一致動器和一第二致動器,每個所述第一致動器和所述第二致動器均佈置在所述第二框架上,其中所述第一致動器和所述第二致動器均配置為控制所述多個頂部連接器與所述遊戲床的接合; 其中所述第一致動器和所述第二致動器配置為在向下方向上被按壓,以將所述多個頂部連接器與所述遊戲床脫離接合。 A top assembly configured to be selectively attached to a playard, wherein the top assembly includes: a first frame and a second frame; a first frame connector and a second frame connector, each of the first frame connector and the second frame connector connecting the first frame and the second frame; a plurality of top connectors, each of the top connectors being configured to selectively engage with the playard; and a first actuator and a second actuator, each of the first actuator and the second actuator being disposed on the second frame, wherein the first actuator and the second actuator are configured to control the engagement of the plurality of top connectors with the playard; wherein the first actuator and the second actuator are configured to be pressed in a downward direction to disengage the plurality of top connectors from the playard. 如請求項29所述的頂部組件,其中,所述第一致動器和所述第二致動器均位於所述第一框架連接器和所述第二框架連接器中的相應一個處。A top assembly as described in claim 29, wherein the first actuator and the second actuator are both located at a corresponding one of the first frame connector and the second frame connector. 如請求項29所述的頂部組件,其中,所述第一框架和所述第二框架均包括兩個橫向側和比所述兩個橫向側長的兩個縱向側,其中所述第一致動器和第二致動器均佈置在所述兩個橫向側中的相應一個上。A top assembly as described in claim 29, wherein the first frame and the second frame each include two lateral sides and two longitudinal sides longer than the two lateral sides, wherein the first actuator and the second actuator are each arranged on a corresponding one of the two lateral sides. 一種遊戲床組件,其配置為選擇性地附接到頂部組件,其中,所述遊戲床組件包括: 多個角柱; 多個遊戲床連接器,每個遊戲床連接器佈置在所述多個角柱中的相應一個上; 多個滑動支撐件,每個滑動支撐件佈置在所述多個角柱中的相應一個上,並且配置為相對於所述多個角柱中的該相應一個上下滑動;和 多個X框架組件,每個X框架組件在所述多個角柱的相應一對角柱之間延伸,並且聯接到每個角柱上的所述多個遊戲床連接器其中之一和所述多個滑動支撐件其中之一; 由此所述多個滑動支撐件沿所述角柱朝向所述多個遊戲床連接器的移動使所述遊戲床組件展開,並且所述多個滑動支撐件沿所述角柱遠離所述多個遊戲床連接器的移動使所述遊戲床組件折疊。 A play yard assembly configured to be selectively attached to a top assembly, wherein the play yard assembly includes: a plurality of corner posts; a plurality of play yard connectors, each play yard connector disposed on a corresponding one of the plurality of corner posts; a plurality of sliding supports, each sliding support disposed on a corresponding one of the plurality of corner posts and configured to slide up and down relative to the corresponding one of the plurality of corner posts; and a plurality of X-frame assemblies, each X-frame assembly extending between a corresponding pair of the plurality of corner posts and coupled to one of the plurality of play yard connectors and one of the plurality of sliding supports on each corner post; Thus, movement of the plurality of sliding supports along the corner posts toward the plurality of play yard connectors causes the play yard assembly to unfold, and movement of the plurality of sliding supports along the corner posts away from the plurality of play yard connectors causes the play yard assembly to fold. 如請求項32所述的遊戲床組件,其中,至少一個遊戲床連接器和至少一個滑動支撐件能釋放地彼此聯接,以將所述遊戲床組件保持在展開狀態。The play yard assembly of claim 32, wherein at least one play yard connector and at least one sliding support are releasably connected to each other to maintain the play yard assembly in an expanded state. 如請求項33所述的遊戲床組件,其中,能釋放地彼此聯接的所述至少一個遊戲床連接器和所述至少一個滑動支撐件包括協作聯接部件。A play yard assembly as described in claim 33, wherein the at least one play yard connector and the at least one sliding support that are releasably connected to each other include cooperating connecting parts. 如請求項34所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述協作聯接部件包括與所述遊戲床連接器相關聯的一閂鎖和與所述滑動支撐件相關聯的一鎖扣,所述閂鎖和鎖扣配置為彼此接合,以限制所述滑動支撐件移動離開所述遊戲床連接器。A play yard assembly as described in claim 34, wherein the cooperating connection components include a latch associated with the play yard connector and a buckle associated with the sliding support, and the latch and buckle are configured to engage with each other to limit the sliding support from moving away from the play yard connector. 如請求項35所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述閂鎖包括用於使所述閂鎖與所述鎖扣脫離接合的一致動器。A play yard assembly as described in claim 35, wherein the latch includes an actuator for disengaging the latch from the buckle. 如請求項36所述的遊戲床組件,其中,所述閂鎖被偏壓到接合位置。A play yard assembly as described in claim 36, wherein the latch is biased into an engaged position. 一種頂部組件,配置為選擇性地附接到遊戲床,其中,所述頂部組件包括: 一框架; 由所述框架支撐的一頂部基座,所述頂部基座包括一第一表面和相對的一第二表面;以及 至少一個頂部連接器,配置為與所述遊戲床選擇性地接合; 其中在一第一構造和一第二構造中,所述框架能經由所述至少一個頂部連接器連接到所述遊戲床,在所述第一構造中所述第一表面面對向上方向,在所述第二構造中所述第二表面面對所述向上方向。 A top assembly configured to be selectively attached to a playard, wherein the top assembly comprises: a frame; a top base supported by the frame, the top base comprising a first surface and an opposing second surface; and at least one top connector configured to selectively engage with the playard; wherein the frame is connectable to the playard via the at least one top connector in a first configuration and a second configuration, wherein the first surface faces upward in the first configuration and the second surface faces upward in the second configuration. 如請求項38所述的頂部組件,其中,所述頂部組件還包括: 佈置在所述框架上的一致動器,所述致動器配置為在一向下方向被按壓,以使所述至少一個頂部連接器與所述遊戲床脫離接合。 The top assembly of claim 38, wherein the top assembly further comprises: an actuator disposed on the frame, the actuator being configured to be pressed in a downward direction to disengage the at least one top connector from the playard. 如請求項38所述的頂部組件,其中,所述至少一個頂部連接器包括多個頂部連接器,每個頂部連接器至少部分地限定在相應的一頂部拐角區域處,所述多個頂部連接器中的每個均定位成與限定在一遊戲床拐角區域處的相應的遊戲床連接器接合。A top assembly as described in claim 38, wherein the at least one top connector includes a plurality of top connectors, each top connector is at least partially defined at a corresponding top corner region, and each of the plurality of top connectors is positioned to engage with a corresponding playbed connector defined at a playbed corner region.
TW112122035A 2022-06-17 2023-06-13 Playard assembly including playard and topper assembly with corner connector interface TW202412676A (en)

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US7908686B2 (en) * 2004-10-06 2011-03-22 Graco Children's Products Inc. Changing table for a playard
US20060225204A1 (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-12 Ted Bretschger Rockable sleeping compartments attachable to play yards and methods of operating the same
US20120037432A1 (en) * 2010-08-11 2012-02-16 Fiore Jr Joseph F Playard set and placing mechanism thereof
US8943622B2 (en) * 2012-06-07 2015-02-03 Wonderland Nurserygoods Company Limited Infant playpen apparatus provided with utility accessories
US9351588B2 (en) * 2012-11-29 2016-05-31 Kids Ii, Inc. Child support unit for a play yard
GB2512194B (en) * 2013-01-29 2015-07-08 Wonderland Nursery Goods Reversible infant supporting apparatus
US20230329451A1 (en) * 2020-05-08 2023-10-19 Wonderland Switzerland Ag Topper accessories for a playard

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