TW202318167A - Touch pad with instruction light - Google Patents
Touch pad with instruction light Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202318167A TW202318167A TW110139928A TW110139928A TW202318167A TW 202318167 A TW202318167 A TW 202318167A TW 110139928 A TW110139928 A TW 110139928A TW 110139928 A TW110139928 A TW 110139928A TW 202318167 A TW202318167 A TW 202318167A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- guide sheet
- light guide
- incident side
- absorbing member
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係與觸控板相關,尤其是一種觸控顯示裝置。The present invention is related to a touch panel, in particular to a touch display device.
觸控板是一種廣泛應用於筆記型電腦上的輸入裝置,它感應使用者手指的移動來控制游標的動作,可以視為滑鼠的替代品。隨著時代的進步,筆記型電腦上的輸入裝置,對規格與美觀的要求也越來越嚴格。以發光鍵盤為例,其發光模組的規格要求輕、薄,且省電,美觀要求則在於各按鍵字符的發光均勻性必須達到一定程度,使肉眼不可見其瑕疵。由此,現有觸控板,乃至於具有基本數字按鍵導引功能之觸控板,在薄型化、美觀與功能多樣化上,均有不足。The touchpad is an input device widely used in notebook computers. It senses the movement of the user's fingers to control the movement of the cursor, and can be regarded as a substitute for the mouse. With the progress of the times, the input device on the notebook computer has more and more stringent requirements on specifications and aesthetics. Taking the luminous keyboard as an example, the specifications of the luminous module require lightness, thinness, and power saving. The aesthetic requirement is that the luminous uniformity of each key character must reach a certain level, so that its defects cannot be seen by the naked eye. Therefore, the existing touch panels, and even the touch panels with the basic digital button guidance function, are deficient in thinning, aesthetic appearance and functional diversification.
有鑑於此,本發明人係基於多年從事相關行業之豐富經驗,構思並提出一種觸控顯示裝置,以提供具備薄型化且多重導引指示鍵之觸控板。In view of this, based on years of rich experience in related industries, the inventor conceived and proposed a touch display device to provide a touch panel with thinner and multiple guidance keys.
本發明之一目的,旨在提供一種觸控顯示裝置,其係有效地大幅減縮整體裝置厚度,且能藉由切換光源方式顯示不同可供觸控之圖像,圖像之表現亦更為清晰明亮,進而符合市場所需之薄型化、多功能與優良顯示效能等產品需求。One object of the present invention is to provide a touch display device, which can effectively reduce the thickness of the overall device, and can display different images that can be touched by switching the light source, and the performance of the images is clearer. It is bright, and thus meets the market's demands for products such as thinness, multi-function, and excellent display performance.
為達上述目的,本發明於一實施方式提出一種觸控顯示裝置,包含:一剛性觸控電路基板,為不可撓之板體;一前光模組,設於該剛性觸控電路基板上,包含:一反射材,設於該剛性觸控電路基板之上表面;一第一導光片,疊設於該反射材上,且具有一第一入光側,該第一導光片之上或下表面設有一第一網點圖案;一透光黏著層,塗設於該第一導光片之上表面;一第二導光片,疊設於該透光黏著層上,且具有一第二入光側,該第二導光片之上或下表面設有一第二網點圖案;一第一光源,用以透過該第一入光側提供光線予該第一導光片;一第二光源,用以透過該第二入光側提供光線予該第二導光片;其中,該第一光源與該第二光源係分別設置於該前光模組之兩側;一第一吸光件,用以阻擋該第二光源之光線進入該第一導光片;及一第二吸光件,用以阻擋該第一光源之光線進入該第二導光片;一光學膠層,塗佈於該第二導光片之上表面;及一保護蓋,蓋設於該光學膠層上;藉此,該第一導光片及該第二導光片係透過該剛性觸控電路基板之結構挺性,而維持本體之水平度,且當該第一光源作用時,顯示該第一網點圖案,當該第二光源作用時,顯示該第二網點圖案。透過上述結構特徵,觸控顯示模組係可於大幅減縮導光片厚度之情況下,仍能有效保持其導光效能,並藉由切換第一光源及第二光源之方式,分別顯示出不同的圖樣而具有雙顯示功效,於應用上具有更好的功能性,且網點圖樣可由吸光材之設置而保持極佳之出光與顯示表現。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention proposes a touch display device in one embodiment, comprising: a rigid touch circuit substrate, which is an inflexible board body; a front light module, which is arranged on the rigid touch circuit substrate, Including: a reflective material, arranged on the upper surface of the rigid touch circuit substrate; a first light guide sheet, stacked on the reflective material, and has a first light incident side, on the first light guide sheet Or the lower surface is provided with a first dot pattern; a light-transmitting adhesive layer is coated on the upper surface of the first light-guiding sheet; a second light-guiding sheet is stacked on the light-transmitting adhesive layer and has a first Two light-incident sides, a second dot pattern is provided on the upper or lower surface of the second light-guiding sheet; a first light source is used to provide light to the first light-guiding sheet through the first light-incident side; a second A light source is used to provide light to the second light guide sheet through the second light incident side; wherein, the first light source and the second light source are respectively arranged on both sides of the front light module; a first light absorbing member , used to block the light from the second light source from entering the first light guide sheet; and a second light-absorbing member, used to block the light from the first light source from entering the second light guide sheet; an optical adhesive layer coated on The upper surface of the second light guide sheet; and a protective cover, covering the optical adhesive layer; thereby, the first light guide sheet and the second light guide sheet pass through the structure of the rigid touch circuit substrate Stiffness, while maintaining the levelness of the main body, and when the first light source is activated, the first dot pattern is displayed, and when the second light source is activated, the second dot pattern is displayed. Through the above structural features, the touch display module can effectively maintain its light guiding performance even though the thickness of the light guide sheet is greatly reduced, and by switching between the first light source and the second light source, different displays can be displayed. The pattern has dual display function, which has better functionality in application, and the dot pattern can maintain excellent light emission and display performance through the setting of light-absorbing materials.
於另一實施方式中,該第一吸光件係貼附於該反射材上,該第二吸光件係貼附於該光學膠層,如此至少可利於組裝並分別對應阻擋所欲遮蔽之光線。In another embodiment, the first light-absorbing element is attached to the reflective material, and the second light-absorbing element is attached to the optical adhesive layer, so as to at least facilitate assembly and block the light to be shielded respectively.
為提升第一導光片與第二導光片之入射光線量,於再一實施方式中係揭露該第一入光側及該第二入光側分別為具平台之喇叭口結構,且該第一吸光件係至少貼附於該第二入光側之平台區域,該第二吸光件係至少貼附於該第一入光側之平台區域。In order to increase the amount of incident light on the first light guide sheet and the second light guide sheet, in yet another embodiment, it is disclosed that the first light incident side and the second light incident side are bell mouth structures with platforms respectively, and the The first light-absorbing element is at least attached to the platform area of the second light-incident side, and the second light-absorbing element is at least attached to the platform area of the first light-incident side.
基於前述實施方式,進一步地,該第一吸光件及該第二吸光件之厚度為0.025~0.075mm,以於薄型化設置下亦確實達到遮光效果。Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, further, the thickness of the first light-absorbing member and the second light-absorbing member is 0.025-0.075 mm, so as to achieve the light-shielding effect under the configuration of thinning.
另於一實施方式中,則揭露該第一入光側之平台係設有一第一貫孔,供以容置該第一光源,且該第二入光側之平台係設有一第二貫孔,供以容置該第二光源,如此以提升光線使用率,且便於組裝定位以提升良率。In another embodiment, it is disclosed that the platform on the first light incident side is provided with a first through hole for accommodating the first light source, and the platform on the second light incident side is provided with a second through hole , for accommodating the second light source, so as to improve light utilization rate, and facilitate assembly and positioning to improve yield.
於再一實施方式中,係揭示第一、第二導光片及第一、第二吸光件係為相對設置之狀態,在此狀態下,該第一導光片更具有相對該第一入光側之一第一遠光側,且該第一吸光件對應該第一遠光側設置;該第二導光片更具有相對該第二入光側之一第二遠光側,且該第二吸光件對應該第二遠光側設置。In yet another embodiment, it is disclosed that the first and second light guide sheets and the first and second light absorbing members are oppositely arranged. In this state, the first light guide sheet has a One of the light sides is a first high beam side, and the first light absorbing member is arranged corresponding to the first high beam side; the second light guide sheet further has a second high beam side opposite to the second light incident side, and the The second light absorbing member is disposed corresponding to the second high beam side.
在前述實施方式中,該第一吸光件及該第二吸光件之厚度亦為0.025~0.075mm,以於薄型化設置下亦確實達到遮光效果。In the aforementioned embodiments, the thickness of the first light-absorbing member and the second light-absorbing member is also 0.025-0.075 mm, so as to achieve the light-shielding effect under the thinner configuration.
基於薄型化之產品需求,於一實施方式中該第一導光片與該第二導光片之厚度可為0.15mm。Based on the demand for thinner products, in one embodiment, the thickness of the first light guide sheet and the second light guide sheet can be 0.15 mm.
此外,於再一實施方式中,該第一吸光件與該第二吸光件係為水膠混合黑色油墨粒子材料,該透光黏著層為水膠材料,以分別具有較好的吸光效果與透光效果。In addition, in yet another embodiment, the first light-absorbing member and the second light-absorbing member are made of water glue mixed with black ink particle material, and the light-transmitting adhesive layer is made of water-gel material, so as to have better light-absorbing effect and light-transmitting effect respectively. light effect.
於一應用狀態下,一實施方式中係揭露該第一網點圖案包含複數個功能符號且位於該第一導光片之下表面,該第二網點圖案至少包含複數個數字符號且位於該第二導光片之下表面,以提升網點圖案的清晰度。In an application state, in an embodiment, it is disclosed that the first dot pattern includes a plurality of functional symbols and is located on the lower surface of the first light guide sheet, and the second dot pattern at least includes a plurality of numeral symbols and is located on the second The lower surface of the light guide sheet to improve the clarity of the dot pattern.
綜上所述,本發明之觸控顯示裝置,係藉由至少兩片導光片而具備至少兩種不同網點圖樣之指引功能。同時,該觸控顯示裝置係包含不可撓之剛性觸控電路基板,以讓第一及第二導光片之厚度在減縮後仍可達到預期之光學調整與出光效果,進而滿足薄化顯示裝置之市場需求。另者,藉由觸控顯示裝置之結構特徵,亦能讓顯示之圖樣具有清晰且明亮之顯示效果,著實提供一種薄型化且具高顯示效能之多重圖像顯示產品,特別適用於作為筆記型電腦之觸控板。To sum up, the touch display device of the present invention has guiding functions of at least two different dot patterns through at least two light guide sheets. At the same time, the touch display device includes an inflexible rigid touch circuit substrate, so that the thickness of the first and second light guide sheets can still achieve the expected optical adjustment and light output effect after being reduced, thereby meeting the requirements of thinning the display device. market demand. In addition, due to the structural characteristics of the touch display device, the displayed pattern can also have a clear and bright display effect, which really provides a thin and high-performance multiple image display product, especially suitable for use as a notebook Computer touchpad.
鑒於需兼具有效出光與薄型化等條件需求下,本發明人係提出一種觸控顯示裝置,以解決導光板過厚對於薄型化之不利影響,以及提升圖像顯示效果,同時更可藉由驅動不同光源變換顯現不同之圖像。以下即針對本發明之觸控顯示裝置之細部技術特徵透過文字結合圖式予以說明;其中,各圖所示僅為供以示意說明本發明技術特徵之用,非表示實際之長度、寬度、高度或厚度等尺規比例,合先敘明。In view of the need for both effective light extraction and thinning, the inventor proposed a touch display device to solve the adverse effects of excessive thickness of the light guide plate on thinning and improve the image display effect. Drive different light sources to transform and display different images. The following is a description of the detailed technical features of the touch display device of the present invention through text combined with drawings; wherein, the figures shown are only for schematically illustrating the technical features of the present invention, and do not represent the actual length, width, and height. Or the ratio of ruler and gauge such as thickness, please describe first.
請搭配參閱第1及2圖,其係為本發明一實施方式之觸控顯示裝置分解示意圖。本發明之觸控顯示裝置1包含一剛性觸控電路基板10、一前光模組11、一光學膠層12及一保護蓋13。剛性觸控電路基板10係為不可撓之板體,其上佈設有與觸控驅動相關之線路等電性元件。前光模組11設於剛性觸控電路基板10上,包含一反射材111、一第一導光片112、一透光黏著層113、一第二導光片114、一第一光源115、一第二光源116、一第一吸光件117及一第二吸光件118。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 together, which are exploded schematic diagrams of a touch display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
反射材111設於剛性觸控電路基板10之上表面,其中反射材111可為一薄膜片材疊設於剛性觸控電路基板10上,亦可為印刷反射油墨於剛性觸控電路基板10之上表面所形成。第一導光片112疊設於反射材111上,且具有一第一入光側1121,第一導光片112之上或下表面設有一第一網點圖案1122。透光黏著層113通常為光學膠(OCA, Optical Clear Adhesive)塗設於第一導光片112之上表面,以達黏著固定之功效。第二導光片114疊設於透光黏著層113上,且具有一第二入光側1141,第二導光片1141之上或下表面設有一第二網點圖案1142。另補充說明,一般來說導光元件於業界中可依據厚度的差異,區分為導光板與導光片,導光板若未特別定義,原則上其厚度相較於導光片更大上一個級數,例如為2、3mm,而本發明之第一導光片112與第二導光片114則為導光片等級,而約略為零點幾mm之厚度,更具體地說,於一實施方式中,前光模組11之第一導光片112及第二導光片114係選用厚度0.3mm以下之片體。The
第一光源115用以透過第一入光側1121提供光線予第一導光片112,第二光源116用以透過第二入光側1141提供光線予第二導光片114,其中,第一光源115與第二光源116分別設置於前光模組11之兩側,可為相對或相鄰之兩側,容後敘明。第一吸光件117用以阻擋第二光源116之光線進入第一導光片112,第二吸光件118用以阻擋第一光源115之光線進入第二導光片114,以避免在第一光源115作用時,其光線一併入射至第二導光片114,及避免第二光源116作用時,其光線一併入射至第一導光片112,導致不應顯示的圖樣也同時被點亮顯示,而具有優異的遮瑕效用;圖中為便於理解,繪示相對兩側之案例。光學膠層12塗佈於第二導光片114之上表面,保護蓋13則蓋設於光學膠層12上。The
藉此,第一導光片112及第二導光片114係透過剛性觸控電路基板10之結構挺性,而維持其本體之水平度,且當第一光源115作用時,顯示第一網點圖案1122,當第二光源116作用時,顯示第二網點圖案1142。申言之,一般的觸控電路板或為電容式、電感式觸控薄膜,鋪設於電路板(PCB)或可撓式電路板(FPC),配以具有一定厚度之導光元件,難達成薄型化的要求。若選用導光元件為屬於較薄之片體結構時,用以承載導光元件之可撓性板體會導致導光元件因不具有足夠的水平支撐力,而使本體在按壓操作的過程中,產生局部彎曲、彎折現象,此時第一光源115或第二光源116所提供的光線,在傳達到第一導光片112及第二導光片114之按壓凹陷處時,便會產生非預期的出光,大幅影響出光效果與圖像顯示狀態。所以,本發明係特別選用具不可撓特性的剛性觸控電路基板10來承載第一導光片112及第二導光片114,以藉由剛性觸控電路基板10提供第一導光片112和第二導光片114足夠之水平支撐力,讓第一導光片112與第二導光片114在薄型化的同時不會受力產生凹陷、彎曲、彎折現象,而可有效運作。In this way, the first
關於顯示效能方面,本發明之觸控顯示裝置1係以控制不同光源照射至對應導光片來顯示所需之圖案,亦即使第一光源115作用後,第一導光片112之第一入光側1121接收光線,第一網點圖案1122位置即可出光而顯示對應圖樣,使第二光源116作用後,第二導光片114之第二入光側1141接收光線,第二網點圖案1142位置即可出光顯示對應圖樣,以此方式達到切換不同顯示圖樣之目的,而具備雙顯示畫面之功能。申言之,以矩形之觸控顯示裝置1為例,本案亦可設計為四片導光片堆疊而各具不同之預設網點圖案,由四組燈條點亮之,並各自搭配阻擋非預期入光之四組吸光件,即可將四種預設指引圖樣的功能鍵,整合於一觸控板之前光模組,而兼具薄型化與功能多樣化。In terms of display performance, the
在筆記型電腦的應用場景上,觸控顯示裝置1可以擴大延伸到與鍵盤等長的位置,亦即主機上方整體平面,除了鍵盤以外的面積;在捨棄傳統鍵盤之打擊感的前提下,亦可甚至取代鍵盤成為一體式的輸入介面。此時,前述四片導光片堆疊的架構,即有發揮之潛力。例如,當使用者敲擊原本鍵盤的位置時,第三光源與第三導光片受驅動,而提供發光字符,以剛性觸控電路基板10提供使用者打字輸入的功能;而當使用者敲擊傳統觸控板位置之左側或右側時,第四光源與第四導光片受驅動,而提供操作區域範圍的發光外框指引,導引使用者接下來的操作,使其皆落於所述發光外框範圍內所對應的剛性觸控電路基板10。藉此,除了數字鍵、功能鍵之外,預設網點圖案也可以是平面形狀的觸控球、乃至各國打字用的鍵盤字符。In the application scenario of a notebook computer, the
具體實施上,第一光源115與第二光源116可為LED燈條,亦可為多個間隔排列之LED,直接以SMT方式設置於剛性觸控電路基板10上;於一實施狀態中,第一光源115與第二光源116係相對地設置在前光模組11之兩側,當然第一光源115與第二光源116之設置方向並不侷限於此,亦可如前所述呈相鄰而位於前光模組11兩側之狀態。其中,當反射材111為一片體時,一實施狀態中係可使反射材111設置開孔而讓第一光源115及第二光源116穿過;若反射材111以塗層的方式實現,則亦可整合於前述LED的SMT製程中。In practice, the
更進一步的說,由於本案選用之導光片係基於薄型化的考量,故整體設計規劃上,考慮入光效率,第一光源115與第二光源116亦可選用Mini LED,以flip chip的方式透過SMT定位於剛性觸控電路基板10上,則此時僅需設計配套之側向入光方案,例如在Mini LED上方佐以反射片,即可將直下式之光源,以側入式的方案,導入前述導光片中。Furthermore, since the light guide sheet selected in this case is based on thinner considerations, in terms of overall design planning, considering the light incident efficiency, the first
繼續說明第1及2圖之架構,第一入光側1121與第二入光側1141分別對應第一光源115和第二光源116,以利接收入射光線。並在這種設置狀態下,第一吸光件117係可呈對應第一入光側1121之相對側設置,第二吸光件118則可呈對應第二入光側1141之相對側設置,如第1、2圖所示,以具有更確實的光線阻擋效果。而第一網點圖案1122與第二網點圖案1142係為由光學網點排列構成之圖案,以讓光線進入第一導光片112與第二導光片114後因應該些光學網點而形成出光,並形成對應圖樣。其中,為利於凸顯圖案輪廓外型,於構成圖案的光學網點外圍,可設置留白區域,以於出光時加強亮暗對比而讓圖案輪廓外型更為明顯,然此係為本案申請人於先前提出申請並經核准之專利技術,在此不表。Continuing to describe the structures in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the first light-
進一步地,為利於設置第一吸光材117與第二吸光材118,於一實施方式中,第一吸光材117可貼附於反射材111上,第二吸光材118可貼附於光學膠層12,如第1及2圖所示。藉此,於設置第一吸光材114與第二吸光材118方面,係可具有更好的穩固性與便利性,無須再仰賴外部元件予以定位或對位設置。例如可將第一吸光材117以塗刷方式快速設置於反射材111上,第二吸光材118亦可在製造時同步塗刷於光學膠層12上,如此在組裝工序上即可更為便利且省時。Further, in order to facilitate the installation of the first light-absorbing
此外,實際應用上,於一實施方式中,第一導光片112及第二導光片114之厚度為0.15mm,以具有更好的薄型化效果。並於此重述,因本發明之觸控顯示裝置1係包含不可撓之剛性觸控電路基板10,以提供第一導光片112及第二導光片114支撐力,讓其本體於應用時能保持水平,因此第一導光片112及第二導光片114可使用至如0.15mm般的極薄片體。In addition, in practical application, in one embodiment, the thickness of the first
考量阻擋光線之效能與製造或組裝上之便利性等,第一吸光件117與第二吸光件118可選用水膠混合黑色油墨粒子材料,而透光黏著層113可選用水膠材料。水膠材料係為光學黏膠的一種,一般稱之為OCR,供以讓各組件可相互貼合固定,由於保護蓋13與第二導光片114之間必須允許光線通過,故透光黏著層113使用水膠即可滿足固定與透光之需求,但當然不限於此。而第一吸光件117與第二吸光件118因需有效阻擋光線,因此可於水膠內混合黑色油墨粒子,以透過黑色油墨吸收並阻擋光線,據此也可以塗刷方式快速設置。Considering the efficiency of blocking light and the convenience of manufacture or assembly, etc., the first light-absorbing
本發明之觸控顯示裝置1係可應用於各種範疇,例如做為洗衣機、熱水器等一般家電裝置的控制面板,或者做為電動車之中央控制板使用,而於一實施狀態中,第一網點圖案1122包含複數個功能符號1123且位於第一導光片112之下表面,第二網點圖案1142至少包含複數個數字符號1143且位於第二導光片114之下表面,可參閱第1圖所示。其中使第一網點圖案1122與第二網點圖案1142分別位於第一導光片112及第二導光片114下表面,係可更為提升光線使用效率與出光均勻性,而對出光品味有優化效果。並請進一步一併參閱第3圖,其係為本發明一實施方式之觸控顯示裝置應用狀態示意圖。在上述實施方式中,第一光源115作用而讓光線進入第一導光片112後,光線即因應第一網點圖案1122形成出光,顯示出多個功能符號1123,例如音量調整符號、亮度調整符號等,使用者觸碰各功能符號即可進行對應控制。當第二光源116作用而讓光線進入第二導光片114後,光線即因應第二網點圖案1142形成出光,進而顯示出多個數字符號1143,視實際應用,除了數字符號1143外也可進一步使第二網點圖案1142包含例如輸入、刪除、運算符號與格線等。第3圖之(a)係為開啟第二光源116使第二網點圖案1142被點亮,進而顯示多個數字符號1143及格線等圖樣之應用狀態,第3圖之(b)係為開啟第一光源115使第一網點圖案1122被點亮,進而顯示多個功能符號1123之應用狀態。The
請繼續參閱第4圖,其係為本發明另一實施方式之觸控顯示裝置疊構示意圖。本實施方式之第一入光側1121及第二入光側1141分別為具平台之喇叭口結構,且第一吸光件117係至少貼附於第二入光側1141之平台區域,第二吸光件118至少貼附於第一入光側1121之平台區域。具平台之喇叭口結構係如第4圖所示,如此可讓第一入光側1121與第二入光側1141厚度分別大於其相對側之厚度,據此提升第一導光片112與第二導光片114之光線利用率。以厚度如此薄的片體結構來說,其接收光線之側面尺寸大多會小於光源尺寸,因此分別使第一入光側1121與第二入光側1141為具平台之喇叭口結構,即可透過增加接收光線之面積來提高進入第一導光片112與第二導光片114的光線量,避免光線能量浪費並讓第一導光片112與第二導光片114具有更好的出光亮度。其中,當第一入光側1121及第二入光側1141分別為喇叭口結構時,其厚度約可為0.3mm左右。於該種結構狀態下,第一吸光件117可採直接貼附於第二入光側1142平台位置的方式設置,第二吸光件118同樣也可採直接貼附於第一入光側1121平台位置的方式設置,如此可更為簡化組設工序並降低對位難度,以達快速組裝並確實阻擋不應進入之光線。其中為了更確實地阻擋特定光線,第一吸光件117與第二吸光件118之貼附範圍亦可超出平台區域而再延伸至斜面,以及第一導光片112和第二導光片114之局部平面位置,如此可相對欲阻擋之光線形成更全面之吸光遮蔽功效。Please continue to refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of a stacked structure of a touch display device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The first light-
進一步地,在前述結構狀態下,第一吸光件117及第二吸光件118之厚度為0.025~0.075mm,即可有效達到遮蔽光線效果,並滿足薄化需求,讓觸控顯示裝置1整體保有薄型化結構優點。於本實施方式中,係以第一吸光件117與第二吸光件118厚度為0.05mm為例。Furthermore, under the aforementioned structural state, the thickness of the first light-absorbing
於本實施方式中,第一光源115與第二光源116及該第一入光側1121與該第二入光側1141亦可分別呈相對設置,而如第4圖所示。更具體地說,在此種結構狀態下,可定義第一導光片112更具有相對第一入光側1121之一第一遠光側1124,且第一吸光件117對應第一遠光側1124設置,第二導光片114更具有相對第二入光側1141之一第二遠光側1144,且第二吸光件118對應第二遠光側1144設置,以有效防止第一光源115之光線進入第二導光片114,及第二光源116之光線進入第一導光片112。並於本實施方式中,第一吸光件117與第二吸光件118亦可選用水膠混合黑色油墨粒子材料,透光黏著層113選用水膠材料,且第一網點圖案1122亦可包含多個功能符號1123並位於第一導光片112下表面,第二網點圖案1142亦可包含多個數字符號1143並位於第二導光片114下表面,使觸控顯示裝置1於第二光源116作用時,呈現如第3圖之(a)所示畫面,於第一光源115作用時,呈現如第3圖之(b)所示畫面。In this embodiment, the first
請再參閱第5圖,其係為本發明次一實施方式之觸控顯示裝置疊構示意圖。於本實施方式中,第一入光側1121之平台係設有一第一貫孔1125,供以容置第一光源115,第二入光側1141之平台設有一第二貫孔1145,供以容置第二光源116。為了增進第一導光片112與第二導光片114之光線利用率,以及達到精準組裝對位之功效,將第一光源115與第二光源116直接設置於第一入光側1121與第二入光側1141之第一貫孔1125和第二貫孔1145是有利於組裝對位之選擇,藉此也能解決光源與導光片之組配問題。Please refer to FIG. 5 again, which is a schematic diagram of a stacked structure of a touch display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the platform of the first
同樣地,在本實施方式中,第一吸光件117與第二吸光件118之厚度亦可為0.025~0.075mm,且第一入光側1121與第二入光側1141和第一光源115及第二光源116可為相對設置,進而於第一導光片112及第二導光片114分別定義有第一遠光側1124與第二遠光側1144,第一吸光件117及第二吸光件118即可分別對應第一遠光側與第二遠光側設置。而第一吸光件117及第二吸光件118之材料亦可選用水膠混合黑色油墨粒子,透光黏著層113則可為水膠材料,且第一網點圖案1122亦可包含多個功能符號1123並位於第一導光片112下表面,第二網點圖案1142亦可包含多個數字符號1143並位於第二導光片114下表面,使觸控顯示裝置1於第二光源116作用時,呈現如第3圖之(a)所示畫面,於第一光源115作用時,呈現如第3圖之(b)所示畫面。其餘進一步之說明與可達成之功效等,請復參閱前述對應段落內容,於此即不再贅述。Similarly, in this embodiment, the thickness of the first light-absorbing
綜上所述,本發明提出之觸控顯示裝置,係透過不可撓之剛性觸控電路基板結構挺性,達到讓極薄之導光片保持水平而消除非預期出光之功效,進而實現縮減裝置厚度之薄型化目的。並在這樣的模組疊構下,前光模組除了可透過第一導光片與第二導光片達到雙顯示畫面之功效,也透過第一吸光材與第二吸光材來提升顯示畫面的精確性與清晰度,避免其中之一導光片出光時,另一導光片之網點圖案也隨之誤動作而顯示的不良應用狀態。具體實施之細部特徵中,第一吸光材與第二吸光材可例如直接貼附於光學膠層與反射材上,進而有效簡化組裝工序並保有精準對位效果,以提升阻光確實度。另者,第一入光側與第二入光側亦可設置為具平台之喇叭口結構,以增進入射光線量,提升光線使用率,並在此結構狀態下,第一吸光材可貼附於第一入光側的平台區域,第二吸光材可貼附於第二入光側的平台區域,而據此確實阻擋光線。更進一步地,第一入光側及第二入光側之平台區域可更設有第一貫孔與第二貫孔,以讓第一光源與第二光源容置於內,除了可增進光線利用率外,也能讓光線之傳遞更為正確,降低照射到另一導光片之機率。To sum up, the touch display device proposed by the present invention achieves the effect of keeping the ultra-thin light guide sheet horizontal and eliminating unexpected light emission through the structure of the inflexible rigid touch circuit substrate, thereby reducing the size of the device. The purpose of thinning the thickness. And under such a stacked module structure, the front light module can not only achieve the effect of dual display screens through the first light guide sheet and the second light guide sheet, but also enhance the display screen through the first light absorbing material and the second light absorbing material Accuracy and clarity, to avoid the bad application state that when one of the light guide sheets emits light, the dot pattern of the other light guide sheet also malfunctions and displays. Among the detailed features of the specific implementation, the first light-absorbing material and the second light-absorbing material can be directly attached to the optical adhesive layer and the reflective material, for example, so as to effectively simplify the assembly process and maintain a precise alignment effect, so as to improve the accuracy of light blocking. In addition, the first light-incident side and the second light-incident side can also be set as a trumpet structure with a platform to increase the amount of incident light and improve the light utilization rate. In this structural state, the first light-absorbing material can be attached On the platform area of the first light-incident side, the second light-absorbing material can be attached to the platform area of the second light-incident side, thereby blocking light indeed. Furthermore, the first through-hole and the second through-hole can be further provided in the platform area of the first light-incident side and the second light-incident side, so that the first light source and the second light source can be accommodated inside, in addition to improving light In addition to the utilization rate, it can also make the transmission of light more accurate and reduce the chance of irradiating another light guide sheet.
於此重述,本發明係為使用至少兩片導光片前光模組之觸控顯示裝置,且具備至少雙顯示圖樣,於前述實施方式中的雙導光片,不單僅是導引光線形成出光,更是須直接藉由其上之網點圖案於對應光源點亮之時,呈現對應圖樣予使用者觀看。過往或有雙導光板堆疊之光學模組,但大多都是設置在顯示面板底側之背光模組,且用以作為提供光線至顯示面板之角色,甚或僅是作為照明燈具之用。在此應用下雙導光板之設置目的,多以達到多色混光效果、達成雙面顯示出光或利於進行區段控制等,顯示之畫面內容需仰賴顯示面板之控制調整,非為倚靠導光板的網點設計,因此亦無設置吸光件來防止光源作用時同時進入兩個導光板之必要。另方面,在觸控顯示領域中,為了滿足薄型化需求,部分技術係採使用可撓性電路板來縮減電路元件厚度之方式予以達成,但以該基礎進行開發的話,搭配的導光板必須具有一定的厚度,才能避免彎折處的非預期出光現象。而本發明則是採減縮導光板厚度之方式,以設置厚度更薄的導光片作為主要光學出光與顯示構件,並在此基礎下,本發明係選擇不可撓之剛性觸控電路基板來承載導光片,以藉其結構挺性讓導光片之本體保持一定水平度,消除上述的非預期出光現象。是以,該先前技術與本發明相較之下,係屬截然不同之技術手段,且無相互置換使用之可能性。To reiterate here, the present invention is a touch display device using at least two front light modules of light guide sheets, and has at least two display patterns. The double light guide sheets in the aforementioned embodiments are not only for guiding light To form the light, it is necessary to directly display the corresponding pattern for the user to see when the corresponding light source is turned on through the dot pattern on it. In the past, there may be an optical module with double light guide plates stacked, but most of them are backlight modules installed on the bottom side of the display panel, and are used to provide light to the display panel, or even just as a lighting fixture. In this application, the purpose of setting the double light guide plate is to achieve multi-color light mixing effect, to achieve double-sided display light or to facilitate segment control, etc. The content of the displayed screen depends on the control and adjustment of the display panel, not relying on the light guide plate Therefore, there is no need to install light absorbing parts to prevent the light source from entering the two light guide plates at the same time. On the other hand, in the field of touch display, in order to meet the demand for thinning, some technologies are achieved by using flexible circuit boards to reduce the thickness of circuit components. However, if the development is based on this basis, the matching light guide plate must have A certain thickness can avoid unexpected light emission at the bend. However, the present invention adopts a method of reducing the thickness of the light guide plate, and uses a thinner light guide plate as the main optical light output and display components. On this basis, the present invention selects an inflexible rigid touch circuit substrate to carry The light guide sheet is used to maintain a certain level of the body of the light guide sheet by virtue of its structural stiffness, eliminating the above-mentioned unexpected light emission phenomenon. Therefore, compared with the present invention, the prior art is a completely different technical means, and there is no possibility of mutual replacement.
1:觸控顯示裝置 10:剛性觸控電路基板 11:前光模組 111:反射材 112:第一導光片 1121:第一入光側 1122:第一網點圖案 1123:功能符號 1124:第一遠光側 1125:第一貫孔 113:透光黏著層 114:第二導光片 1141:第二入光側 1142:第二網點圖案 1143:數字符號 1144:第二遠光側 1145:第二貫孔 115:第一光源 116:第二光源 117:第一吸光件 118:第二吸光件 12:光學膠層 13:保護蓋 1: Touch display device 10: Rigid touch circuit substrate 11: Front light module 111: reflective material 112: The first light guide sheet 1121: the first incident light side 1122: The first dot pattern 1123: function symbol 1124: The first high beam side 1125: The first through hole 113: light-transmitting adhesive layer 114: The second light guide sheet 1141: the second incident light side 1142: Second dot pattern 1143: number symbol 1144: Second high beam side 1145: Second through hole 115: The first light source 116: Second light source 117: The first light-absorbing member 118: Second light absorbing member 12: Optical adhesive layer 13: Protective cover
第1圖,為本發明一實施方式之觸控顯示裝置分解示意圖。 第2圖,為本發明一實施方式之觸控顯示裝置疊構示意圖。 第3圖,為本發明一實施方式之觸控顯示裝置應用狀態示意圖。 第4圖,為本發明另一實施方式之觸控顯示裝置疊構示意圖。 第5圖,為本發明次一實施方式之觸控顯示裝置疊構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is an exploded schematic view of a touch display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a stacked structure of a touch display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application state of a touch display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a stacked structure of a touch display device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a stacked structure of a touch display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
1:觸控顯示裝置 1: Touch display device
10:剛性觸控電路基板 10: Rigid touch circuit substrate
11:前光模組 11: Front light module
111:反射材 111: reflective material
112:第一導光片 112: The first light guide sheet
1121:第一入光側 1121: the first incident light side
1122:第一網點圖案 1122: The first dot pattern
1123:功能符號 1123: function symbol
113:透光黏著層 113: light-transmitting adhesive layer
114:第二導光片 114: The second light guide sheet
1141:第二入光側 1141: the second incident light side
1142:第二網點圖案 1142: Second dot pattern
1143:數字符號 1143: number symbol
115:第一光源 115: The first light source
116:第二光源 116: Second light source
117:第一吸光件 117: The first light-absorbing member
118:第二吸光件 118: Second light absorbing member
12:光學膠層 12: Optical adhesive layer
13:保護蓋 13: Protective cover
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110139928A TWI783757B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Touch pad with instruction light |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110139928A TWI783757B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Touch pad with instruction light |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI783757B TWI783757B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
TW202318167A true TW202318167A (en) | 2023-05-01 |
Family
ID=85794456
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW110139928A TWI783757B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Touch pad with instruction light |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI783757B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118860168A (en) * | 2023-04-26 | 2024-10-29 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Illuminated touch panel structure |
CN118447768B (en) * | 2024-07-08 | 2024-11-01 | 合肥泰沃达智能装备有限公司 | Front light module capable of improving visual effect |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090256811A1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-15 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab | Optical touch screen |
US20130135255A1 (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-05-30 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Display systems including optical touchscreen |
TWI695195B (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-06-01 | 茂林光電科技股份有限公司 | Front light plate with mixed dots |
TWI799685B (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2023-04-21 | 元太科技工業股份有限公司 | Front light module and display device having the same |
-
2021
- 2021-10-27 TW TW110139928A patent/TWI783757B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI783757B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI783757B (en) | Touch pad with instruction light | |
WO2020020052A1 (en) | Mobile terminal | |
US20130021297A1 (en) | Touch panel | |
US11474632B1 (en) | Touchpad module | |
TW201419063A (en) | Touch display | |
KR20120132609A (en) | A multi-segmented light guide for an input device | |
CN112445287B (en) | Multilayer photovoltaic modules | |
CN112563060B (en) | Keyboard backlight module and manufacturing method thereof | |
TWM633107U (en) | front light module | |
KR100940972B1 (en) | Key-pad assembly for with light guide film | |
CN104251414A (en) | Backlight module | |
CN104599598A (en) | Display device | |
CN214099471U (en) | Keyboard device | |
CN114115590A (en) | Touch display device | |
TW201320135A (en) | Illuminating keyboard | |
CN207213752U (en) | A kind of touch panel unit | |
CN102254725A (en) | Light-emitting keyboard | |
CN107949147B (en) | Flexible circuit board and touch control equipment | |
CN117251076A (en) | Luminous touch module | |
CN210223862U (en) | Keyboard device and notebook computer formed by same | |
TW201312388A (en) | Touch type keyboard | |
CN217482611U (en) | Front light module | |
CN115692075A (en) | Backlight module | |
JP5992165B2 (en) | Input device | |
CN215869077U (en) | Backlight device with double-layer light guide plate |