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TW202311486A - Thermally conductive silicone composition and cured product of same - Google Patents

Thermally conductive silicone composition and cured product of same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202311486A
TW202311486A TW111112987A TW111112987A TW202311486A TW 202311486 A TW202311486 A TW 202311486A TW 111112987 A TW111112987 A TW 111112987A TW 111112987 A TW111112987 A TW 111112987A TW 202311486 A TW202311486 A TW 202311486A
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thermally conductive
component
mass
silicon oxide
parts
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TW111112987A
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森村俊晴
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日商信越化學工業股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/10Metal compounds
    • C08K3/11Compounds containing metals of Groups 4 to 10 or of Groups 14 to 16 of the Periodic Table
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a thermally conductive silicone composition which is characterized by containing: (A) an organopolysiloxane that has at least two alkenyl groups in each molecule thereof; (B) an organohydrogen polysiloxane that has at least two hydrogen atoms, each of which is directly bonded to a silicon atom, (C) a thermally conductive filler material comprising (C-1) a spherical alumina filler which has an average particle diameter of more than 65 [mu]m but not more than 135 [mu]m, (C-2) a spherical alumina filler which has an average particle diameter of more than 30 [mu]m but not more than 65 [mu]m, (C-3) a spherical alumina filler which has an average particle diameter of more than 4 [mu]m but not more than 30 [mu]m, and (C-4) an amorphous alumina filler which has an average particle diameter of more than 0.4 [mu]m but not more than 4 [mu]m; (D) a platinum group metal-based curing catalyst; and (E) an addition reaction control agent. Consequently, the present invention provides: a thermally conductive silicone composition which has excellent compressibility, insulation properties, thermal conductivity and workability; and a cured product thereof.

Description

導熱性矽氧組成物及其硬化物Thermally conductive silicon oxide composition and its hardened product

本發明有關一種導熱性矽氧組成物及其硬化物。The invention relates to a heat-conductive silicon-oxygen composition and its cured product.

個人電腦、數位影音光碟、行動電話等的電子機器中所使用的中央處理器(CPU)、驅動積體電路(driver IC)和記憶體等的大型積體電路晶片(LSI chip),伴隨著高性能化/高速化/小型化/高積體化,其本身變得會產生大量的熱量,從而因該熱量導致晶片的溫度上升的情形會引起晶片的動作不良、破壞。因此,提出了許多的熱散逸方法、及用於該方法的熱散逸構件,該等用以抑制動作中的晶片的溫度上升。Large-scale integrated circuit chips (LSI chips) such as central processing units (CPUs), driver integrated circuits (driver ICs) and memories used in electronic devices such as personal computers, digital audio-visual discs, and mobile phones, are accompanied by high Increased performance/higher speed/smaller size/higher integration itself generates a large amount of heat, and when the temperature of the wafer rises due to the heat, it may cause malfunction or destruction of the wafer. Therefore, many methods of dissipating heat and heat dissipating members used in the methods have been proposed to suppress the temperature rise of the wafer in operation.

以往,在電子機器等之中,為了抑制動作中的晶片的溫度上升,使用一種散熱座,該散熱座是使用鋁和銅等的高熱傳導率的金屬板而得。此散熱座,能夠傳導該晶片所產生的熱量,並藉由與外部空氣的溫度差,從表面釋放該熱量。Conventionally, in electronic equipment and the like, a heat sink made of a metal plate with high thermal conductivity such as aluminum or copper has been used in order to suppress a temperature rise of a chip in operation. The heat sink can conduct the heat generated by the chip, and release the heat from the surface through the temperature difference with the outside air.

為了效率良好地將由晶片所產生的熱量傳遞至散熱座,需要使散熱座密接在晶片上,但是存在各晶片的高度的差異或因組裝加工導致的公差,因此將具有柔軟性的片材或散熱膏安裝介於晶片與散熱座之間,從而藉由這些構件來實現從晶片到散熱座的熱傳導。In order to efficiently transfer the heat generated by the chip to the heat sink, it is necessary to make the heat sink closely adhere to the chip, but there are differences in the height of each chip or tolerances caused by assembly processing, so it is necessary to have a flexible sheet or heat sink. Paste mounts are interposed between the die and the heat sink so that heat conduction from the die to the heat sink is achieved through these components.

相較於散熱膏,片材的操作性優異,由導熱性矽氧橡膠所形成之導熱片材(導熱性矽氧橡膠片材)被使用在各種領域。 例如,已揭示一種絕緣性組成物,其是在100質量份的矽氧橡膠等的合成橡膠中摻                                                                      合選自氧化鈹、氧化鋁、氫氧化鋁、氧化鎂、氧化鋅中的至少1種以上的金屬氧化物而得(專利文獻1)。 另一方面,電子機器的高積體化進展,裝置內的積體電路元件的發熱量增加,因此過去的冷卻方法有時會不足。尤其,在可攜式筆記型個人電腦或平板電腦的情況下,機器內部的空間狹窄,因此無法安裝大的散熱座或冷卻風扇。進一步,這些機器中,在印刷基板上搭載有積體電路元件,且作為基板的材質是使用導熱性差的玻璃強化環氧樹脂或聚醯亞胺樹脂,因此無法以過去的方式藉由散熱絕緣片材來使熱量散逸至基板。 Compared with heat dissipation paste, the handling properties of the sheet are excellent, and the thermally conductive silicone rubber sheet (thermally conductive silicone rubber sheet) is used in various fields. For example, there has been disclosed an insulating composition in which 100 parts by mass of synthetic rubber such as silicone rubber is blended with at least one selected from the group consisting of beryllium oxide, aluminum oxide, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium oxide, and zinc oxide. obtained from metal oxides (Patent Document 1). On the other hand, the high integration of electronic devices has progressed, and the heat generated by the integrated circuit elements in the device has increased, so the conventional cooling method may not be sufficient. Especially, in the case of a portable notebook personal computer or a tablet computer, the space inside the machine is narrow, so it is impossible to install a large heat sink or a cooling fan. Furthermore, in these machines, integrated circuit elements are mounted on the printed circuit board, and glass-reinforced epoxy resin or polyimide resin with poor thermal conductivity is used as the material of the substrate. material to dissipate heat to the substrate.

因此,在這樣的情況下,使用一種方法,其在積體電路元件附近設置自然冷卻型或強制冷卻型的散熱零件,來將由元件所產生的熱量傳遞至散熱零件。如果以此方法來使元件與散熱零件直接接觸,則由於表面有凹凸,因此熱量的傳遞變差。進一步,即便隔著散熱絕緣片材安裝,由於散熱絕緣片材的柔軟性稍差,因此仍可能因熱膨脹導致元件與基板之間承受應力,從而破損。 又,要在各電路元件上安裝散熱零件,則需要寬廣的空間,從而變得難以使機器小型化。因此,亦有時採取一種方法,該方法是將一些元件與單個散熱零件組合來進行冷卻。 Therefore, in such a case, a method of disposing a natural cooling type or a forced cooling type heat dissipation part near the integrated circuit element is used to transfer the heat generated by the element to the heat dissipation part. If the element is in direct contact with the heat dissipation part in this way, the heat transfer will be deteriorated due to the unevenness of the surface. Furthermore, even if the heat dissipation insulating sheet is installed via the heat dissipation insulating sheet, since the heat dissipation insulating sheet is slightly less flexible, stress may be applied between the element and the substrate due to thermal expansion, resulting in damage. In addition, a large space is required to mount heat dissipation components on each circuit element, making it difficult to downsize the device. Therefore, a method is sometimes adopted in which some elements are combined with a single heat dissipation part for cooling.

因此,需要一種低硬度的高導熱性材料,其能夠填埋因各元件的高度不同而產生的各種間隙。對於這樣的問題,要求一種導熱性片材,其導熱性優異,具有柔軟性,且能夠對應各種間隙。 此時,揭示了一種片材,其是在矽氧樹脂中混入金屬氧化物等的導熱性材料後加以成形而得,並且在具有強度的矽氧樹脂層上積層有容易變形的矽氧層(專利文獻2)。又,揭示了一種導熱性複合片材,其是將矽氧橡膠層與多孔性強化材料層組合而得,該矽氧橡膠層含有導熱性填充材料,且Asker C硬度為5~50,該多孔性強化材料層具有直徑為0.3mm以上的孔(專利文獻3)。又,亦提出了一種片材,其是以導熱性矽氧橡膠來覆蓋可撓性的立體網狀體或框體的骨架格子表面而得(專利文獻4)。進一步,揭示了一種導熱性複合矽氧片材,其內置有具有強化性的片材或布帛,至少其中一面具有黏合性,Asker C硬度為5~50,並且該片材的厚度為0.4mm以下(專利文獻5)。而且,亦揭示了一種散熱間隔件,其含有加成反應型液狀矽氧橡膠與導熱性絕緣性陶瓷粉末,其硬化物的Asker C硬度為25以下,並且熱阻為3.0℃/W以下(專利文獻6)。 Therefore, there is a need for a low-hardness, high-thermal-conductivity material capable of filling various gaps generated by the height difference of each element. To address such a problem, a thermally conductive sheet is required that is excellent in thermal conductivity, has flexibility, and can cope with various gaps. At this time, a sheet is disclosed, which is formed by mixing a thermally conductive material such as a metal oxide into a silicone resin, and an easily deformable silicone layer is laminated on a strong silicone resin layer ( Patent Document 2). In addition, a thermally conductive composite sheet is disclosed, which is obtained by combining a silicone rubber layer and a porous reinforcing material layer, the silicone rubber layer contains a thermally conductive filler, and the Asker C hardness is 5 to 50, the porous The performance reinforcing material layer has holes with a diameter of 0.3 mm or more (Patent Document 3). In addition, a sheet material is also proposed, which is obtained by covering the surface of the skeleton lattice of a flexible three-dimensional network body or frame with thermally conductive silicone rubber (Patent Document 4). Further, a thermally conductive composite silicon oxide sheet is disclosed, which is built with a reinforcing sheet or fabric, at least one side of which has adhesiveness, Asker C hardness is 5-50, and the thickness of the sheet is 0.4mm or less (Patent Document 5). Moreover, a heat dissipation spacer is also disclosed, which contains addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber and thermally conductive insulating ceramic powder, the Asker C hardness of the cured product is 25 or less, and the thermal resistance is 3.0° C./W or less ( Patent Document 6).

這些導熱性矽氧硬化物,大多亦要求絕緣性,因此大多使用氧化鋁(鋁土)作為導熱性填充材料。一般而言,相較於球狀的鋁土,非晶的鋁土的提升導熱率的效果較高。然而,具有下述缺點:對於聚矽氧的填充性差,如果提高充填率,則材料黏度會上升,加工性變差。又,鋁土非常堅硬,莫氏硬度為9。因此,尤其是使用粒徑為10μm以上的非晶鋁土而得的導熱性矽氧組成物,存在下述問題:製造時會削減反應釜的內壁或攪拌葉片。由此,反應釜或攪拌葉片的成分會混入導熱性矽氧組成物中,從而導熱性矽氧組成物及使用該導熱性矽氧組成物而得的硬化物的絕緣性下降。又,反應釜與攪拌葉片的餘隙變廣,因此攪拌效率降低,即便以相同條件進行製造,亦變得無法獲得固定的品質。又,存在如下所述的問題:為了防止該情形,需要頻繁地更換零件。Most of these thermally conductive silicone hardened products also require insulation, so alumina (alumina) is mostly used as a thermally conductive filler. Generally speaking, compared with spherical alumina, the effect of improving thermal conductivity of amorphous alumina is higher. However, it has the disadvantage that the filling property of polysiloxane is poor, and if the filling rate is increased, the viscosity of the material will increase and the workability will be deteriorated. In addition, alumina is very hard, having a hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale. Therefore, in particular, a thermally conductive silica composition using amorphous alumina having a particle size of 10 μm or more has a problem in that the inner wall of the reactor or the stirring blade is cut during production. As a result, the components of the reactor or the stirring blade are mixed into the thermally conductive silicon oxide composition, and the insulation of the thermally conductive silicon oxide composition and the cured product obtained by using the thermally conductive silicon oxide composition is reduced. In addition, since the gap between the reaction vessel and the stirring blade becomes wider, the stirring efficiency is lowered, and constant quality cannot be obtained even if it is manufactured under the same conditions. In addition, there is a problem that in order to prevent this, frequent replacement of components is required.

為了解決此問題,亦存在一種方法,其僅使用球狀鋁土粉,但是為了高導熱化,相較於非晶鋁土,需要進行大量填充,組成物的黏度會上升,加工性惡化。又,組成物及其硬化物中聚矽氧的存在量相對減少,因此硬度會上升,壓縮性變差。亦存在一種方法,其藉由使用大粒徑的球狀鋁土,來改善相對於填充量的導熱率提升效果,但是存在下述問題:如果球狀鋁土的粒徑過大,則壓製成形時會發生球狀鋁土與樹脂分離,片材端部成富含填料之部分而脆化。此時,片材成形時的材料產率大幅下降。 又,為了提高導熱率,存在一種方法,其使用一般導熱率較高的導熱性填充材料、例如氮化鋁和氮化硼等導熱性填充材料,但是存在如下所述的問題:成本較高,加工亦較難。 又,如果矽氧硬化物中的鋁土粉的填充量變高,則在高溫長時間使用時,有硬化物的硬度顯著下降的傾向,根據較強振動的模組等用途,存在下述問題:因復原性不足而發生密接不良,熱阻隨時間上升。 [先前技術文獻] (專利文獻) In order to solve this problem, there is also a method of using only spherical alumina powder, but in order to achieve high thermal conductivity, a large amount of filling is required compared with amorphous alumina, and the viscosity of the composition increases, which deteriorates workability. In addition, the amount of polysiloxane in the composition and its hardened product is relatively reduced, so the hardness will increase and the compressibility will deteriorate. There is also a method of improving the effect of improving the thermal conductivity relative to the filling amount by using spherical alumina with a large particle size, but there is a problem that if the particle size of the spherical alumina is too large, it will be difficult to Separation of the spherical alumina from the resin occurs, and the end of the sheet becomes embrittled as a filler-rich part. In this case, the material yield at the time of sheet forming is greatly reduced. In addition, in order to improve the thermal conductivity, there is a method of using a thermally conductive filler material with generally high thermal conductivity, such as aluminum nitride and boron nitride, but there are problems as follows: the cost is high, Processing is also more difficult. In addition, if the filling amount of alumina powder in the silicone hardened product is increased, the hardness of the cured product tends to decrease significantly when used at high temperature for a long time. Depending on the application such as a strong vibration module, there are the following problems: Poor adhesion occurs due to insufficient resilience, and thermal resistance increases with time. [Prior Art Literature] (patent documents)

專利文獻1:日本特開昭47-032400號公報 專利文獻2:日本特開平02-196453號公報 專利文獻3:日本特開平07-266356號公報 專利文獻4:日本特開平08-238707號公報 專利文獻5:日本特開平09-001738號公報 專利文獻6:日本特開平09-296114號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 47-032400 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 02-196453 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 07-266356 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 08-238707 Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 09-001738 Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 09-296114

[發明所欲解決的問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

本發明是有鑑於上述情事而完成,其目的在於提供一種導熱性矽氧組成物及其硬化物,該等的壓縮性、絕緣性、導熱性、加工性優異。尤其,本發明的目的在於提供一種具有5.5W/m・K以上的導熱率的導熱性矽氧組成物及其硬化物。若是這樣的導熱性矽氧組成物,則能夠適合使用作為例如一種導熱性樹脂成形體,該導熱性樹脂成形體設置於例如電子機器內的發熱零件與散熱零件之間來用於散熱。 [解決問題的技術手段] The present invention was made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a thermally conductive silicon oxide composition and its cured product, which are excellent in compressibility, insulation, thermal conductivity, and processability. In particular, an object of the present invention is to provide a thermally conductive silicon oxide composition having a thermal conductivity of 5.5 W/m・K or higher and a cured product thereof. Such a thermally conductive silicone composition can be suitably used as, for example, a thermally conductive resin molded body that is placed between a heat-generating component and a heat-dissipating component in, for example, an electronic device to dissipate heat. [Technical means to solve the problem]

為了達成上述目的,本發明提供一種導熱性矽氧組成物,其中,包含: 100質量份(A)有機聚矽氧烷,其一分子中具有至少2個烯基; (B)有機氫聚矽氧烷,其具有至少2個直接鍵結於矽原子上的氫原子,該(B)成分的量是直接鍵結於矽原子上的氫原子的莫耳數成為源自前述(A)成分的烯基的莫耳數的0.1~5.0倍的量; 3900~6000質量份(C)導熱性填充材料,其包含下述(C-1)成分~(C-4)成分, 1400~3000質量份(C-1)平均粒徑超過65μm且在135μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、 500~1500質量份(C-2)平均粒徑超過30μm且在65μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、 300~900質量份(C-3)平均粒徑超過4μm且在30μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、 1000~1900質量份(C-4)平均粒徑超過0.4μm且在4μm以下的非晶鋁土填料; (D)鉑族金屬系硬化觸媒,其相對於前述(A)成分,以鉑族金屬元素質量換算為0.1~2000ppm;及, 0.01~2.0質量份(E)加成反應控制劑。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a thermally conductive silicon oxide composition, which includes: 100 parts by mass of (A) organopolysiloxane having at least 2 alkenyl groups in one molecule; (B) Organohydrogenpolysiloxanes having at least 2 hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon atoms, the amount of the component (B) being the number of moles of hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon atoms as the source The amount from 0.1 to 5.0 times the number of moles of the alkenyl group of the aforementioned (A) component; 3900-6000 parts by mass (C) of a thermally conductive filler comprising the following components (C-1) to (C-4), 1,400 to 3,000 parts by mass (C-1) of spherical alumina fillers with an average particle size of more than 65 μm and less than 135 μm, 500 to 1,500 parts by mass (C-2) of spherical alumina fillers with an average particle size of more than 30 μm and less than 65 μm, 300 to 900 parts by mass (C-3) of spherical alumina fillers with an average particle diameter of more than 4 μm and less than 30 μm, 1,000-1,900 parts by mass (C-4) of amorphous alumina fillers with an average particle size of more than 0.4 μm and less than 4 μm; (D) a platinum group metal-based hardening catalyst having an amount of 0.1 to 2000 ppm in terms of mass of the platinum group metal element relative to the aforementioned component (A); and, 0.01 to 2.0 parts by mass of (E) an addition reaction controller.

若是這樣的導熱性矽氧組成物,則能夠得到一種壓縮性、絕緣性、導熱性、加工性優異的導熱性矽氧硬化物。According to such a thermally conductive silicone composition, a thermally conductive silicone cured product having excellent compressibility, insulation, thermal conductivity, and workability can be obtained.

又,本發明較佳是23℃時的黏度為2000Pa・s以下。Also, in the present invention, it is preferable that the viscosity at 23°C is 2000 Pa・s or less.

若是這樣的導熱矽氧組成物,則成形性(加工性)優異。Such a thermally conductive silicon oxide composition is excellent in formability (processability).

又,本發明較佳是進一步含有相對於前述(A)成分100質量份為0.01~300質量份的作為(F)成分的選自下述成分所組成之群組中的至少一種: (F-1)由下述通式(1)表示的烷氧基矽烷化合物, R 1 aR 2 bSi(OR 3) 4 a b(1) 式(1)中,R 1獨立地為碳原子數6~15的烷基,R 2獨立地為未被取代或經取代的碳原子數1~12的一價烴基,R 3獨立地為碳原子數1~6的烷基,a是1~3的整數,b是0~2的整數,並且a+b是1~3的整數;及, (F-2)由下述通式(2)表示的分子鏈單末端被三烷氧基矽基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷,

Figure 02_image001
式(2)中,R 4獨立地為碳原子數1~6的烷基,c是5~100的整數。 Also, the present invention preferably further contains at least one member selected from the group consisting of the following components as the component (F) in an amount of 0.01 to 300 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the component (A): (F- 1) An alkoxysilane compound represented by the following general formula (1), R 1 a R 2 b Si(OR 3 ) 4 - a - b (1) In formula (1), R 1 is independently a carbon atom An alkyl group with a number of 6 to 15, R2 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 1 to 12, R3 is an alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 to 6, and a is 1 to 6 an integer of 3, b is an integer of 0 to 2, and a+b is an integer of 1 to 3; and, (F-2) the single end of the molecular chain represented by the following general formula (2) is blocked by a trialkoxysilyl group Dimethicone,
Figure 02_image001
In formula (2), R 4 is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and c is an integer of 5 to 100.

若是這樣的導熱矽氧組成物,則不會引發油分離。If such a heat-conducting silicone composition is used, oil separation will not be caused.

又,本發明較佳是進一步含有相對於前述(A)成分100質量份為6.5~25.0質量份的作為(G)成分的氧化鈰。Moreover, it is preferable that this invention further contains 6.5-25.0 mass parts of cerium oxides which are (G) component with respect to 100 mass parts of said (A) components.

若是這樣的導熱矽氧組成物,則耐熱性提升。Such a thermally conductive silicon oxide composition improves heat resistance.

又,本發明提供一種導熱性矽氧硬化物,其是上述導熱性矽氧組成物的硬化物。Also, the present invention provides a cured thermally conductive silicon oxide product, which is a cured product of the aforementioned thermally conductive silicon oxide composition.

若是這種導熱性矽氧硬化物,則壓縮性、絕緣性、導熱性、加工性優異。Such a thermally conductive silicone cured product is excellent in compressibility, insulation, thermal conductivity, and workability.

又,本發明較佳是:如上述導熱性矽氧硬化物,其中,關於以Asker C硬度計所測得的硬度,是相對於保存前的硬度,在150℃保存500小時後的硬度為-5度以上且40度以下。In addition, the present invention is preferably: the above-mentioned thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product, wherein the hardness measured by the Asker C hardness meter is relative to the hardness before storage, and the hardness after storage at 150° C. for 500 hours is - 5 degrees or more and 40 degrees or less.

若是這樣的導熱性矽氧硬化物,則即使在高溫長時間使用,硬度的下降程度亦較小。Such a thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product has a small decrease in hardness even if it is used at a high temperature for a long time.

又,本發明較佳是23℃時的導熱率為5.5W/m・K以上。Also, in the present invention, it is preferable that the thermal conductivity at 23° C. is 5.5 W/m・K or more.

若是這樣的導熱性矽氧硬化物,則導熱性優異。Such a thermally conductive silicone cured product has excellent thermal conductivity.

又,本發明較佳是1mm厚時的介電質破壞電壓為10kV/mm以上。Also, in the present invention, it is preferable that the dielectric breakdown voltage at a thickness of 1 mm is 10 kV/mm or more.

若是這種導熱性矽氧硬化物,則使用時能夠穩定地確保絕緣。Such a thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product can stably ensure insulation during use.

又,在本發明中,形狀可以是片狀。Also, in the present invention, the shape may be a sheet.

若是這樣的導熱性矽氧硬化物,則操作性優異。 [發明的功效] Such a thermally conductive silicone cured product is excellent in handleability. [Efficacy of the invention]

本發明的導熱性矽氧組成物藉由併用特定摻合量的平均粒徑超過65μm且在135μm的球狀鋁土填料、平均粒徑超過30μm且在65μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、平均粒徑超過4μm且在30μm以下的球狀鋁土填料及平均粒徑超過0.4μm且在4μm以下的非晶鋁土填料,從而大粒徑球狀鋁土彌補粒徑較小的球狀鋁土的缺點,粒徑較小的球狀鋁土彌補大粒徑球狀鋁土的缺點,藉此能夠提供一種導熱性矽氧組成物,該導熱性矽氧組成物能夠得到一種壓縮性、絕緣性、導熱性、加工性優異且尤其具有5.5W/m・K以上的導熱率的導熱性矽氧硬化物。 又,藉由添加氧化鈰,能夠提供一種導熱性矽氧組成物,該導熱性矽氧組成物能夠得到一種高溫保存時抑制了硬化物的硬度下降的導熱性矽氧硬化物。 The thermally conductive silicon oxide composition of the present invention is obtained by using in combination a spherical alumina filler with an average particle diameter of more than 65 μm and 135 μm, a spherical alumina filler with an average particle diameter of more than 30 μm and less than 65 μm, and an average particle diameter of Spherical alumina fillers with a diameter of more than 4 μm and less than 30 μm and amorphous alumina fillers with an average particle diameter of more than 0.4 μm and less than 4 μm, so that the large particle size spherical alumina can make up for the smaller particle size. Shortcomings, spherical alumina with smaller particle size makes up for the shortcomings of large particle size spherical alumina, thereby providing a thermally conductive silicon oxide composition that can obtain a compressibility, insulation, and Thermally conductive silicone hardened product that is excellent in thermal conductivity and processability, and especially has a thermal conductivity of 5.5W/m・K or higher. Furthermore, by adding cerium oxide, it is possible to provide a thermally conductive silicon oxide composition capable of obtaining a thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product that suppresses a decrease in hardness of the cured product during high-temperature storage.

如上所述,尋求開發一種導熱性矽氧組成物及硬化物,該等的壓縮性、絕緣性、導熱性、加工性優異。As described above, it is desired to develop a thermally conductive silicon oxide composition and a cured product which are excellent in compressibility, insulation, thermal conductivity, and processability.

本發明人為了達成上述目的而專心實行研究,結果發現藉由併用特定比例的平均粒徑超過0.4μm且在65μm以下的球狀鋁土和非晶鋁土、及平均粒徑超過65μm且在135μm以下的球狀鋁土,能夠解決上述問題。亦即,藉由將比表面積較小且平均粒徑超過65μm且在135μm以下的球狀鋁土設為特定摻合量,能夠有效地提升導熱性,並且能夠提供一種黏度較低且加工性優異的矽氧組成物及其硬化物。 又,藉由併用具有30μm以下的平均粒徑的球狀鋁土和非晶鋁土,從而使組成物的流動性提升,加工性改善。進一步,使用球狀鋁土作為平均粒徑超過4μm的粒子,因此能夠抑制反應釜或攪拌葉片的磨耗,絕緣性提升。 The inventors of the present invention have devoted themselves to research in order to achieve the above object. As a result, they have found that by using a specific ratio of spherical alumina and amorphous alumina with an average particle diameter of more than 0.4 μm and 65 μm or less, and an average particle diameter of more than 65 μm and 135 μm The following spherical alumina can solve the above-mentioned problems. That is, by setting a specific blending amount of spherical alumina with a small specific surface area and an average particle size of more than 65 μm and less than 135 μm, thermal conductivity can be effectively improved, and a low viscosity and excellent processability can be provided. Silicon oxide composition and its hardened products. In addition, by using together spherical alumina and amorphous alumina having an average particle diameter of 30 μm or less, the fluidity of the composition is improved and workability is improved. Furthermore, since spherical alumina is used as the particle whose average particle diameter exceeds 4 micrometers, abrasion of a reaction vessel or a stirring blade can be suppressed, and insulation improves.

也就是,發現藉由大粒徑球狀鋁土彌補粒徑較小的球狀鋁土和非晶鋁土的缺點,粒徑較小的球狀鋁土和非晶鋁土彌補大粒徑球狀鋁土的缺點,能夠得到一種成本較低的導熱性矽氧組成物及硬化物,該導熱性矽氧組成物及硬化物的壓縮性、絕緣性、導熱性、加工性優異,且尤其具有5.5W/m・K以上的導熱率。That is, it was found that by making up for the disadvantages of spherical alumina and amorphous alumina with large particle diameters, the spherical alumina and amorphous alumina with small particle diameters compensated for the shortcomings of spherical alumina with large particle diameters. To overcome the disadvantages of alumina-like clay, a low-cost thermally conductive silicon oxide composition and hardened product can be obtained. The thermally conductive silicon oxide composition and hardened product are excellent in compressibility, insulation, thermal conductivity, and processability, and especially have Thermal conductivity above 5.5W/m・K.

進一步,亦發現藉由在上述導熱性矽氧組成物中添加氧化鈰,從而高溫保存時能夠抑制硬化物的硬度下降。Furthermore, it has also been found that by adding cerium oxide to the above-mentioned thermally conductive silicon oxide composition, the decrease in hardness of the cured product can be suppressed during high-temperature storage.

亦即,本發明是一種導熱性矽氧組成物,其中,包含: 100質量份(A)有機聚矽氧烷,其一分子中具有至少2個烯基; (B)有機氫聚矽氧烷,其具有至少2個直接鍵結於矽原子上的氫原子,該(B)成分的量是直接鍵結於矽原子上的氫原子的莫耳數成為源自前述(A)成分的烯基的莫耳數的0.1~5.0倍的量; 3900~6000質量份(C)導熱性填充材料,其包含下述(C-1)成分~(C-4)成分, 1400~3000質量份(C-1)平均粒徑超過65μm且在135μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、 500~1500質量份(C-2)平均粒徑超過30μm且在65μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、 300~900質量份(C-3)平均粒徑超過4μm且在30μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、 1000~1900質量份(C-4)平均粒徑超過0.4μm且在4μm以下的非晶鋁土填料; (D)鉑族金屬系硬化觸媒,其相對於前述(A)成分,以鉑族金屬元素質量換算為0.1~2000ppm;及, 0.01~2.0質量份(E)加成反應控制劑。 That is, the present invention is a thermally conductive silicon oxide composition comprising: 100 parts by mass of (A) organopolysiloxane having at least 2 alkenyl groups in one molecule; (B) Organohydrogenpolysiloxanes having at least 2 hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon atoms, the amount of the component (B) being the number of moles of hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon atoms as the source The amount from 0.1 to 5.0 times the number of moles of the alkenyl group of the aforementioned (A) component; 3900-6000 parts by mass (C) of a thermally conductive filler comprising the following components (C-1) to (C-4), 1,400 to 3,000 parts by mass (C-1) of spherical alumina fillers with an average particle size of more than 65 μm and less than 135 μm, 500 to 1,500 parts by mass (C-2) of spherical alumina fillers with an average particle size of more than 30 μm and less than 65 μm, 300 to 900 parts by mass (C-3) of spherical alumina fillers with an average particle diameter of more than 4 μm and less than 30 μm, 1,000-1,900 parts by mass (C-4) of amorphous alumina fillers with an average particle size of more than 0.4 μm and less than 4 μm; (D) a platinum group metal-based hardening catalyst having an amount of 0.1 to 2000 ppm in terms of mass of the platinum group metal element relative to the aforementioned component (A); and, 0.01 to 2.0 parts by mass of (E) an addition reaction controller.

以下,詳細說明本發明,但是本發明不限定於這些說明。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to these descriptions.

本發明的導熱性矽氧組成物含有以下成分作為必要成分:(A)有機聚矽氧烷,其一分子中具有至少2個烯基;(B)有機氫聚矽氧烷,其具有至少2個直接鍵結於矽原子上的氫原子;(C)導熱性填充材料,其包含下述(C-1)~(C-4)成分,(C-1)平均粒徑超過65μm且在135μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、(C-2)平均粒徑超過30μm且在65μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、(C-3)平均粒徑超過4μm且在30μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、(C-4)平均粒徑超過0.4μm且在4μm以下的非晶鋁土填料;(D)鉑族金屬系硬化觸媒;(E)加成反應控制劑。又,除此之外,還能夠包含(F)表面處理劑、(G)氧化鈰、(H)有機聚矽氧烷等成分。以下詳述各成分。The thermally conductive silicone composition of the present invention contains the following components as essential components: (A) organopolysiloxane having at least 2 alkenyl groups in one molecule; (B) organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least 2 alkenyl groups; a hydrogen atom directly bonded to a silicon atom; (C) a thermally conductive filling material comprising the following components (C-1) to (C-4), (C-1) having an average particle diameter exceeding 65 μm and within 135 μm The following spherical alumina fillers, (C-2) spherical alumina fillers with an average particle diameter of more than 30 μm and less than 65 μm, (C-3) spherical alumina fillers with an average particle diameter of more than 4 μm and less than 30 μm, (C-4) Amorphous alumina filler having an average particle diameter of more than 0.4 μm and 4 μm or less; (D) platinum group metal-based hardening catalyst; (E) addition reaction control agent. In addition, components such as (F) a surface treatment agent, (G) cerium oxide, and (H) organopolysiloxane may be contained. Each component is described in detail below.

[(A)具有烯基之有機聚矽氧烷] 作為(A)成分的一分子中具有至少2個烯基之有機聚矽氧烷,是作為本發明的導熱性矽氧組成物的主劑,其是一種有機聚矽氧烷,於一分子中具有2個以上的鍵結於矽原子上的烯基。通常,主鏈部分一般而言基本上是由重複的二有機矽氧烷單元所構成,但是該(A)成分可在部分的分子結構包含分枝狀的結構、或亦可以是環狀體,從硬化物的機械強度等物性的觀點而言,較佳是直鏈狀的二有機聚矽氧烷。 [(A) Organopolysiloxane having an alkenyl group] Organopolysiloxane having at least 2 alkenyl groups in one molecule of component (A) is used as the main ingredient of the thermally conductive silicone composition of the present invention, and it is an organopolysiloxane in one molecule It has two or more alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms. Usually, the main chain part is basically composed of repeating diorganosiloxane units, but the (A) component may include a branched structure in a part of the molecular structure, or may be a cyclic body, From the viewpoint of physical properties such as mechanical strength of the cured product, linear diorganopolysiloxane is preferred.

作為鍵結於矽原子上的烯基以外的官能基,可列舉以下例示的一價烴基。可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、三級丁基、戊基、新戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基等烷基;環戊基、環己基、環庚基等環烷基;苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基、聯苯基等芳基等。這些一價烴基之中,較佳是碳原子數為1~10的基團,更佳是碳原子數為1~6的基團。其中,能夠較佳地使用甲基、乙基、丙基等碳原子數1~3的烷基;及,苯基。又,鍵結於矽原子上的烯基以外的官能基不限定為全部相同。Examples of the functional group other than the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom include monovalent hydrocarbon groups exemplified below. Examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl, pentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, Alkyl groups such as dodecyl; cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, and cycloheptyl; aryl groups such as phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, naphthyl, and biphenyl, etc. Among these monovalent hydrocarbon groups, a group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable, and a group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is more preferable. Among them, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, and a propyl group; and a phenyl group can be preferably used. In addition, the functional groups other than the alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom are not limited to all being the same.

又,作為烯基,可列舉例如:乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯基、異丙烯基、丁烯基、己烯基、環己烯基等的通常碳原子數為2~8左右的烯基;其中,較佳是乙烯基、烯丙基等的低級烯基,特佳是乙烯基。再者,分子中存在2個以上的烯基,為了使所獲得的硬化物的柔軟性良好,較佳是烯基以僅鍵結於分子鏈末端的矽原子上的方式存在。Also, examples of the alkenyl group include alkenyl groups usually having about 2 to 8 carbon atoms such as vinyl, allyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, butenyl, hexenyl, and cyclohexenyl. Among them, lower alkenyl groups such as vinyl and allyl are preferred, and vinyl is particularly preferred. In addition, there are two or more alkenyl groups in the molecule, and in order to improve the flexibility of the obtained cured product, it is preferable that the alkenyl groups exist only in the form of bonding to the silicon atom at the end of the molecular chain.

此一分子中具有至少2個烯基之有機聚矽氧烷在23℃時的動黏度通常是在10~100000mm 2/s的範圍內,特佳是在500~50000mm 2/s的範圍內。若前述動黏度在此範圍內,則所獲得的組成物的保存穩定性不會變差,延展性不會變差。再者,在本說明書中,動黏度是根據JIS Z 8803:2011所記載的方法,使用卡農-分斯克型黏度計在23℃測定時的值。 The kinetic viscosity of the organopolysiloxane having at least 2 alkenyl groups in the molecule is usually in the range of 10 to 100,000 mm 2 /s, particularly preferably in the range of 500 to 50,000 mm 2 /s at 23°C. If the aforementioned kinematic viscosity is within this range, the storage stability and ductility of the obtained composition will not deteriorate. In addition, in this specification, a dynamic viscosity is the value when it measures at 23 degreeC using the Canon-Vensk type viscometer according to the method of JISZ 8803:2011.

此(A)成分的一分子中具有至少2個烯基之有機聚矽氧烷可以使用單獨1種,亦可以將不同動黏度的2種以上組合使用。The organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule of the component (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more having different dynamic viscosities.

[(B)有機氫聚矽氧烷] (B)成分的有機氫聚矽氧烷是具有至少2個直接鍵結於矽原子上的氫原子之有機氫聚矽氧烷。亦即,一分子中具有至少2個、較佳是2~100個的直接鍵結於矽原子上的氫原子(矽氫基)之有機氫聚矽氧烷,且是作為(A)成分的交聯劑來發揮作用的成分。亦即,(B)成分中的矽氫基藉由矽氫化反應與(A)成分中的烯基加成,來獲得具有交聯結構之三維網狀結構,該矽氫化反應是藉由下述(D)成分的鉑族金屬系硬化觸媒來促進。再者,當矽氫基的數量少於2個時,則無法硬化。 [(B) Organohydrogenpolysiloxane] The organohydrogenpolysiloxane of the component (B) is an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon atoms. That is, an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least 2, preferably 2 to 100, hydrogen atoms (silylhydrogen groups) directly bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and used as component (A) A cross-linking agent is used to function as an ingredient. That is, the hydrosilyl group in the component (B) is added to the alkenyl group in the component (A) through a hydrosilylation reaction to obtain a three-dimensional network structure with a crosslinked structure. The hydrosilylation reaction is carried out by the following (D) The platinum group metal-based hardening catalyst of the component is promoted. Furthermore, when the number of silicon hydrogen groups is less than 2, it cannot be hardened.

作為具有至少2個直接鍵結於矽原子上的氫原子之有機氫聚矽氧烷,能夠使用由下述平均結構式(3)表示的有機氫聚矽氧烷,但是不限定於此有機氫聚矽氧烷。

Figure 02_image003
式(3)中,R 5獨立地為氫原子、或選自碳數1~12的烷基、碳數6~12的芳基及碳數7~12的芳烷基中的一價烴基。其中,一分子中的至少2個、較佳是2~10個R 5為氫原子。e是1以上的整數,較佳是10~200的整數。 As the organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two hydrogen atoms directly bonded to the silicon atom, an organohydrogenpolysiloxane represented by the following average structural formula (3) can be used, but is not limited to this organohydrogen polysiloxane Polysiloxane.
Figure 02_image003
In formula (3), R 5 is independently a hydrogen atom, or a monovalent hydrocarbon group selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbons, and an aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbons. Wherein, at least 2, preferably 2 to 10 R 5 in one molecule are hydrogen atoms. e is an integer of 1 or more, preferably an integer of 10-200.

式(3)中,R 5獨立地為氫原子、或選自碳數1~12的烷基、碳數6~12的芳基及碳數7~12的芳烷基中的一價烴基。作為R 5的除了氫原子以外的一價烴基,可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、三級丁基、戊基、新戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基等烷基;環戊基、環己基、環庚基等環烷基;苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基、聯苯基等芳基;苯甲基、苯乙基、苯丙基、甲基苯甲基等芳烷基。這些一價烴基之中,較佳是碳原子數為1~10的基團,特佳是碳原子數為1~6的基團,其中,較佳是適當地使用甲基、乙基、丙基等碳原子數1~3的烷基、及苯基。又,R 5不限定於全部相同。又,e是1以上的整數,較佳是10~200的整數。 In formula (3), R 5 is independently a hydrogen atom, or a monovalent hydrocarbon group selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbons, and an aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbons. Examples of monovalent hydrocarbon groups other than hydrogen atoms for R5 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl, pentyl, neopentyl, and hexyl , heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, dodecyl and other alkyl groups; cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl and other cycloalkyl groups; phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, naphthyl, biphenyl Aryl groups such as phenyl; Aralkyl groups such as benzyl, phenethyl, phenylpropyl, and methylbenzyl. Among these monovalent hydrocarbon groups, those with 1 to 10 carbon atoms are preferred, and those with 1 to 6 carbon atoms are particularly preferred. Among them, methyl, ethyl, propyl, and An alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms such as a group, and a phenyl group. Also, R 5 is not limited to all being the same. Moreover, e is an integer of 1 or more, Preferably it is an integer of 10-200.

(B)成分的添加量,是相對於源自(A)成分的烯基1莫耳,源自(B)成分的矽氫基成為0.1~5.0莫耳的量、亦即直接鍵結於矽原子上的氫原子的莫耳數成為源自前述(A)成分的烯基的莫耳數的0.1~5.0倍的量,較佳是成為0.3~2.0莫耳的量,進一步更佳是成為0.5~1.0莫耳的量。如果相對於源自(A)成分的烯基1莫耳,源自(B)成分的Si-H基的量少於0.1莫耳,則有時無法硬化,或硬化物的強度不足而無法保持作為成形體的形狀,從而無法操作。又,如果超過5莫耳,則硬化物變得沒有柔軟性,從而硬化物變脆。The amount of component (B) to be added is such that the silanyl group derived from component (B) becomes 0.1 to 5.0 moles relative to 1 mole of alkenyl group derived from component (A), that is, it is directly bonded to silicon The number of moles of hydrogen atoms on the atom is 0.1 to 5.0 times the number of moles of the alkenyl group derived from the aforementioned (A) component, preferably 0.3 to 2.0 moles, and more preferably 0.5 ~ 1.0 molar amount. If the amount of Si-H groups derived from component (B) is less than 0.1 mol per 1 mol of alkenyl groups derived from component (A), hardening may not be possible, or the strength of the cured product may not be maintained. As the shape of a molded body, it cannot be manipulated. Moreover, if it exceeds 5 moles, the cured product will lose flexibility and become brittle.

[(C)成分:導熱性填充材料] (C)成分也就是導熱性填充材料,包含下述(C-1)~(C-4)成分。 (C-1)平均粒徑超過65μm且在135μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、 (C-2)平均粒徑超過30μm且在65μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、 (C-3)平均粒徑超過4μm且在30μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、 (C-4)平均粒徑超過0.4μm且在4μm以下的非晶鋁土填料。 再者,在本發明中,上述平均粒徑是以體積作為基準的累積平均粒徑(中值徑)的值,其是利用日機裝股份有限公司製造的粒度分析計也就是Microtrac MT3300EX,根據雷射繞射/散射法所測得。 [(C) Component: Thermally Conductive Filler] The component (C) is a thermally conductive filler, and includes the following components (C-1) to (C-4). (C-1) Spherical alumina fillers with an average particle diameter of more than 65 μm and less than 135 μm, (C-2) Spherical alumina fillers with an average particle size of more than 30 μm and less than 65 μm, (C-3) Spherical alumina fillers with an average particle diameter of more than 4 μm and less than 30 μm, (C-4) An amorphous alumina filler having an average particle diameter of more than 0.4 μm and 4 μm or less. Furthermore, in the present invention, the above-mentioned average particle diameter is the value of the cumulative average particle diameter (median diameter) based on the volume, which is the Microtrac MT3300EX particle size analyzer manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd. according to Measured by laser diffraction/scattering method.

(C-1)成分的球狀鋁土填料能夠有優勢地提升導熱率。球狀鋁土填料的平均粒徑超過65μm且在135μm以下,較佳是70~120μm。如果(C-1)成分的球狀鋁土填料的平均粒徑大於135μm,則反應釜或攪拌葉片的磨耗變得顯著,組成物的絕緣性下降。作為(C-1)成分的球狀鋁土,可使用1種或將2種以上複合使用。當2種以上複合使用時,只要各自滿足上述平均粒徑的範圍即可。The spherical alumina filler of the composition (C-1) can advantageously improve thermal conductivity. The average particle diameter of the spherical alumina filler is more than 65 μm and less than 135 μm, preferably 70-120 μm. When the average particle diameter of the spherical alumina filler of the component (C-1) exceeds 135 μm, the abrasion of the reaction vessel or the stirring blade becomes remarkable, and the insulation of the composition decreases. As the spherical alumina of the component (C-1), one type may be used or two or more types may be used in combination. When two or more kinds are used in combination, each of them should just satisfy the range of the above-mentioned average particle diameter.

(C-2)成分和(C-3)成分的球狀鋁土填料能夠提升組成物的導熱率,並且抑制非晶鋁土填料與反應釜或攪拌葉片的接觸,提供抑制磨耗的障壁效果。關於平均粒徑, (C-2)成分超過30μm且在65μm以下,較佳是35~60μm,(C-3)成分超過4μm且在30μm以下,較佳是7~25μm。如果球狀鋁土填料的平均粒徑為4μm以下,則障壁效果下降,因非晶粒子導致的反應釜或攪拌葉片的磨耗變得顯著。作為(C-2)成分和(C-3)成分的球狀鋁土,可使用1種或將2種以上複合使用。當2種以上複合使用時,只要各自滿足上述平均粒徑的範圍即可。The spherical alumina fillers of the components (C-2) and (C-3) can increase the thermal conductivity of the composition, and suppress the contact between the amorphous alumina fillers and the reactor or stirring blades, and provide a barrier effect for suppressing wear. Regarding the average particle size, the component (C-2) is more than 30 μm to 65 μm, preferably 35 to 60 μm, and the component (C-3) is more than 4 μm to 30 μm, preferably 7 to 25 μm. If the average particle size of the spherical alumina filler is 4 μm or less, the barrier effect will decrease, and the wear of the reactor or the stirring blade due to the amorphous particles will become significant. As the spherical alumina of the component (C-2) and the component (C-3), one type may be used or two or more types may be used in combination. When two or more kinds are used in combination, each of them should just satisfy the range of the above-mentioned average particle diameter.

(C-4)成分的非晶鋁土填料亦負責提升組成物的導熱率,但是其主要作用是組成物的黏度調整、平滑度的提升、填充性的提升。(C-4)成分的平均粒徑超過0.4μm且在4μm以下,為了顯現上述特性,更佳是0.6~3μm。 The amorphous alumina filler of the component (C-4) is also responsible for improving the thermal conductivity of the composition, but its main function is to adjust the viscosity of the composition, improve the smoothness, and improve the filling property. (C-4) The average particle diameter of the component exceeds 0.4 micrometers and is 4 micrometers or less, in order to express the said characteristic, it is more preferable that it is 0.6-3 micrometers.

相對於(A)成分100質量,(C-1)成分的摻合量為1400~3000質量份,較佳是1800~2500質量份。如果(C-1)成分的摻合量過少,則導熱率難以提升,如果過多,則反應釜或攪拌葉片的磨耗變得顯著,組成物的絕緣性下降。The compounding quantity of (C-1) component is 1400-3000 mass parts with respect to 100 mass of (A) components, Preferably it is 1800-2500 mass parts. If the compounding amount of (C-1) component is too small, it will become difficult to improve thermal conductivity, and if it is too large, the abrasion of a reaction vessel or a stirring blade will become remarkable, and the insulation of a composition will fall.

相對於(A)成分100質量,(C-2)成分的摻合量為500~1500質量份,較佳是600~1300質量份。如果(C-2)成分的摻合量過少,則因非晶粒子導致的反應釜或攪拌葉片的磨耗變得顯著,如果過多,則組成物失去流動性,損害成形性。The compounding quantity of (C-2) component is 500-1500 mass parts with respect to 100 mass of (A) components, Preferably it is 600-1300 mass parts. If the blending amount of the component (C-2) is too small, the abrasion of the reaction vessel or the stirring blade due to the amorphous particles will become significant, and if it is too large, the composition will lose fluidity and formability will be impaired.

相對於(A)成分100質量份,(C-3)成分的摻合量為300~900質量份,較佳是500~800質量份。如果(C-3)成分的摻合量過少,則因非晶粒子導致的反應釜或攪拌葉片的磨耗變得顯著,如果過多,則組成物會失去流動性,且損害成形性。The compounding quantity of (C-3) component is 300-900 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of (A) components, Preferably it is 500-800 mass parts. If the blending amount of the component (C-3) is too small, the abrasion of the reaction vessel or the stirring blade due to the amorphous particles will become significant, and if it is too large, the composition will lose fluidity and impair the formability.

相對於(A)成分100質量份,(C-4)成分的摻合量為1000~1900質量份,較佳是1100~1500質量份。如果(C-4)成分的摻合量過少,則組成物失去流動性,損害成形性。如果(C-4)成分的摻合量過多,則反應釜或攪拌葉片的磨耗變得顯著。The compounding quantity of (C-4) component is 1000-1900 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of (A) components, Preferably it is 1100-1500 mass parts. If the blending amount of the component (C-4) is too small, the composition loses fluidity and moldability is impaired. When the compounding quantity of (C-4) component is too large, abrasion of a reaction tank or a stirring blade will become remarkable.

進一步,相對於(A)成分100質量份,(C)成分的摻合量(亦即,上述(C-1)成分~(C-4)成分的合計摻合量)為3900~6000質量份,較佳是4000~5500質量份。當此摻合量少於3900質量份時,所獲得的組成物的導熱率變差,當超過6000質量份時,組成物失去流動性,損害成形性。Furthermore, the compounding quantity of (C) component (namely, the total compounding quantity of said (C-1) component - (C-4) component) is 3900-6000 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of (A) component , preferably 4000 to 5500 parts by mass. When the blending amount is less than 3900 parts by mass, the thermal conductivity of the obtained composition deteriorates, and when it exceeds 6000 parts by mass, the composition loses fluidity and impairs formability.

藉由以上述摻合比例使用(C)成分,能夠更有利且確實地達成上述本發明的效果。By using (C)component in the said blending ratio, the effect of this invention mentioned above can be achieved more advantageously and reliably.

[(D)鉑族金屬系硬化觸媒] (D)成分的鉑族金屬系硬化觸媒是用以促進源自(A)成分的烯基與源自(B)成分的矽氫基的加成反應之觸媒,作為用於矽氫化反應的觸媒,可列舉習知的觸媒。作為其具體例,可列舉例如:鉑(包含鉑黑)、銠、鈀等的鉑族金屬單質;H 2PtCl 4・nH 2O、H 2PtCl 6・nH 2O、NaHPtCl 6・nH 2O、KaHPtCl 6・nH 2O、Na 2PtCl 6・nH 2O、K 2PtCl 4・nH 2O、PtCl 4・nH 2O、PtCl 2、Na 2HPtCl 4・nH 2O(其中,上述式中,n是0~6的整數,較佳是0或6)等的氯化鉑、氯鉑酸及氯鉑酸鹽;醇改質氯鉑酸(參照美國專利第3220972號說明書)、氯鉑酸與烯烴之錯合物(參照美國專利第3159601號說明書、美國專利第3159662號說明書、美國專利第3775452號說明書);鋁土、二氧化矽、碳等的載體上承載有鉑黑、鈀等的鉑族金屬而得的物質;銠-烯烴錯合物;氯化參(三苯基膦)合銠(威爾金森觸媒);氯化鉑、氯鉑酸或氯鉑酸鹽與含乙烯基矽氧烷、尤其是含乙烯基環狀矽氧烷之錯合物等。 [(D) Platinum Group Metal-Based Hardening Catalyst] The platinum-group metal-based hardening catalyst of component (D) is used to accelerate the addition of alkenyl group derived from component (A) and silylhydrogen group derived from component (B). As the catalyst for the formation reaction, known catalysts can be cited as the catalyst used for the hydrosilylation reaction. Specific examples thereof include simple platinum group metals such as platinum (including platinum black), rhodium, and palladium; H 2 PtCl 4 ・nH 2 O, H 2 PtCl 6 ・nH 2 O, NaHPtCl 6 ・nH 2 O , KaHPtCl 6 ・nH 2 O, Na 2 PtCl 6 ・nH 2 O, K 2 PtCl 4 ・nH 2 O, PtCl 4 ・nH 2 O, PtCl 2 , Na 2 HPtCl 4 ・nH 2 O (wherein, in the above formula , n is an integer of 0 to 6, preferably 0 or 6) platinum chloride, chloroplatinic acid and chloroplatinate; alcohol modified chloroplatinic acid (refer to US Patent No. 3220972 instructions), chloroplatinic acid Complexes with olefins (refer to US Patent No. 3159601 specification, US Patent No. 3159662 specification, and US Patent No. 3775452 specification); platinum black, palladium, etc. are supported on alumina, silicon dioxide, carbon, etc. Substances derived from platinum group metals; rhodium-olefin complexes; chlorinated ginseng (triphenylphosphine) rhodium (Wilkinson catalyst); platinum chloride, chloroplatinic acid or chloroplatinate and vinyl-containing Siloxanes, especially complexes of vinyl-containing cyclic siloxanes, etc.

(D)成分的摻合量,相對於(A)成分,以鉑族金屬元素的質量換算為0.1~2000ppm,較佳是50~1000ppm。如果(D)成分的摻合量過少,則加成反應無法進展;如果過多,則在經濟上不利,因此不佳。(D) The compounding quantity of a component is 0.1-2000 ppm with respect to the mass conversion of a platinum group metal element with respect to (A) component, Preferably it is 50-1000 ppm. If there is too little compounding quantity of (D)component, an addition reaction will not progress, and since it is economically disadvantageous if too much, it is unfavorable.

[(E)加成反應控制劑] (E)成分的加成反應控制劑,能夠使用通常的加成反應硬化型矽氧組成物中所用的全部的公知的加成反應控制劑。可列舉例如:1-乙炔基-1-己醇、3-丁炔-1-醇、乙炔基次甲基卡必醇等的乙炔化合物;或,各種氮化合物;有機磷化合物;肟化合物;有機氯化合物等。 [(E) Addition reaction control agent] As the addition reaction control agent of the component (E), all known addition reaction control agents used in general addition reaction hardening type silicone compositions can be used. Examples include: acetylene compounds such as 1-ethynyl-1-hexanol, 3-butyn-1-ol, ethynylmethine carbitol, etc.; or various nitrogen compounds; organophosphorus compounds; oxime compounds; Chlorine compounds, etc.

相對於(A)成分100質量份,(E)成分的摻合量為0.01~2.0質量份,較佳是0.1~1.2質量份。如果(E)成分的摻合量過少,則有時因加成反應的進展導致組成物的操作性變差,如果過多,則有時加成反應無法進展,損害成形效率。The compounding quantity of (E) component is 0.01-2.0 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of (A) components, Preferably it is 0.1-1.2 mass parts. If the blending amount of the component (E) is too small, the handleability of the composition may deteriorate due to the progress of the addition reaction, and if too large, the addition reaction may not progress, impairing the molding efficiency.

[(F)表面處理劑] 本發明的導熱性矽氧組成物中,在製備組成物時,能夠為了下述目的而摻合(F)成分的表面處理劑:對作為(C)成分的導熱性填充材料進行疏水化處理,提升與作為(A)成分的具有烯基之有機聚矽氧烷的濕潤性,並使作為(C)成分的導熱性填充材料均勻地分散於由(A)成分所構成之基質中。作為該(F)成分,並無特別限定,特佳是下述所示的(F-1)成分和(F-2)成分。 [(F) Surface treatment agent] In the thermally conductive silicon oxide composition of the present invention, when preparing the composition, a surface treatment agent of (F) component can be blended for the purpose of hydrophobizing the thermally conductive filler as component (C), Improve the wettability with the alkenyl-containing organopolysiloxane as component (A), and uniformly disperse the thermally conductive filler as component (C) in the matrix composed of component (A). Although it does not specifically limit as this (F) component, Especially preferable are (F-1) component and (F-2) component shown below.

(F-1)成分,是一種烷氧基矽烷化合物,其由下述通式(1)表示。 R 1 aR 2 bSi(OR 3) 4 a b(1) 式(1)中,R 1獨立地為碳原子數6~15的烷基,R 2獨立地為未被取代或經取代的碳原子數1~12的一價烴基,R 3獨立地為碳原子數1~6的烷基,a是1~3的整數,b是0~2的整數,並且a+b是1~3的整數。 Component (F-1) is an alkoxysilane compound represented by the following general formula (1). R 1 a R 2 b Si(OR 3 ) 4 - a - b (1) In formula (1), R 1 is independently an alkyl group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms, and R 2 is independently unsubstituted or substituted A substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R3 is independently an alkyl group with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a is an integer of 1 to 3, b is an integer of 0 to 2, and a+b is 1 to 3 an integer of .

上述通式(1)中,作為由R 1表示的烷基,可列舉例如:己基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十四烷基等。如果此由R 1表示的烷基的碳原子數滿足6~15的範圍,則(A)成分的濕潤性充分提升,操作性良好,且組成物的低溫特性變良好。 In the above general formula (1), examples of the alkyl group represented by R 1 include hexyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, dodecyl, tetradecyl and the like. If the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group represented by R1 satisfies the range of 6 to 15, the wettability of the component (A) is sufficiently improved, the handleability is good, and the low-temperature characteristics of the composition become good.

作為由R 2表示的未被取代或經取代的碳原子數1~12的一價烴基,較佳是選自碳原子數1~5的烷基、碳原子數6~12的芳基、及碳原子數7~12的芳烷基中的基團。作為碳原子數1~5的烷基的例子,可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、三級丁基、戊基、新戊基。作為碳原子數6~12的芳基的例子,可列舉例如:苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基、聯苯基等。而且,作為碳原子數7~12的芳烷基的例子,可列舉例如:苯甲基、苯乙基、苯丙基、甲基苯甲基等。其中,較佳是:甲基、乙基、丙基等碳原子數1~3的烷基;及,苯基。作為由R 3表示的碳原子數1~6的烷基,可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、己基等。 The unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms represented by R is preferably selected from alkyl groups having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, aryl groups having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and A group in an aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, isobutyl group, tertiary butyl group, pentyl group and neopentyl group. Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms include phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, naphthyl, biphenyl and the like. Furthermore, examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms include benzyl group, phenethyl group, phenylpropyl group, methylbenzyl group and the like. Among them, alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms such as methyl group, ethyl group, and propyl group; and phenyl group are preferable. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by R 3 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, hexyl and the like.

(F-2)成分,是一種分子鏈單末端被三烷氧基矽基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其由下述通式(2)表示。

Figure 02_image001
式(2)中,R 4獨立地為碳原子數1~6的烷基,c是5~100的整數。 Component (F-2) is a dimethyl polysiloxane whose one end of the molecular chain is blocked by a trialkoxysilyl group, which is represented by the following general formula (2).
Figure 02_image001
In formula (2), R 4 is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and c is an integer of 5 to 100.

作為由R 4表示的碳原子數1~6的烷基,可列舉例如與前述R 3中例示的烷基相同的基團。c是5~100的整數,較佳是5~70的整數,特佳是10~50的整數。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by R 4 include, for example, the same groups as the alkyl groups exemplified for R 3 above. c is an integer of 5-100, preferably an integer of 5-70, particularly preferably an integer of 10-50.

作為(F)成分的表面處理劑,能夠摻合選自由(F-1)成分和(F-2)成分所組成之群組中的至少一種。 作為摻合(F)成分時的摻合量,相對於(A)成分100質量份,較佳是0.01~300質量份,更佳是0.1~200質量份。如果(F)成分的摻合量是前述上限以下,則不會引發油分離。 As a surface treatment agent of (F) component, at least 1 sort(s) chosen from the group which consists of (F-1) component and (F-2) component can be blended. As a compounding quantity at the time of blending (F) component, Preferably it is 0.01-300 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of (A) components, More preferably, it is 0.1-200 mass parts. Oil separation will not occur as the compounding quantity of (F)component is below the said upper limit.

[(G)氧化鈰] 在本發明的導熱性矽氧組成物中能夠摻合氧化鈰作為(G)成分。(G)成分的氧化鈰是一種提升耐熱性的熱穩定劑。作為氧化鈰,較佳是使用具有50m 2/g以上的布厄特(BET)比表面積的氧化鈰。 [(G) Cerium Oxide] Cerium oxide can be blended as the (G) component in the thermally conductive silicon oxide composition of the present invention. Cerium oxide as a component (G) is a heat stabilizer that improves heat resistance. As cerium oxide, it is preferable to use cerium oxide having a Buert (BET) specific surface area of 50 m 2 /g or more.

相對於(A)成分100質量份,(G)成分的摻合量為6.5~25.0質量份,更佳是8.0~13.0質量份。若(G)成分的摻合量在上述範圍內,則高溫保存時不會發生硬化物的硬度下降,組成物不會失去流動性,不會損害成形性。The compounding quantity of (G)component is 6.5-25.0 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of (A) components, More preferably, it is 8.0-13.0 mass parts. When the blending amount of the component (G) is within the above range, the hardness of the hardened product does not decrease during high-temperature storage, the composition does not lose fluidity, and the formability is not impaired.

[(H)有機聚矽氧烷] 本發明的導熱性矽氧組成物中,能夠為了導熱性矽氧組成物的黏度調整劑等賦予特性的目的,而添加作為(H)成分的由下述通式(4)表示的有機聚矽氧烷,該有機聚矽氧烷在23℃時的動黏度為10~100000mm 2/s。(H)成分可使用單獨1種,亦可將2種以上併用。

Figure 02_image006
式(4)中,R 6獨立地為未被取代或經取代的碳原子數1~12的不包含脂肪族不飽和鍵之一價烴基,d是5~2000的整數。 [(H) Organopolysiloxane] In the thermally conductive silicone composition of the present invention, for the purpose of imparting properties such as a viscosity modifier of the thermally conductive silicone composition, the following components can be added as the (H) component: The organopolysiloxane represented by the general formula (4), wherein the organopolysiloxane has a kinematic viscosity at 23° C. of 10 to 100,000 mm 2 /s. (H) The component may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.
Figure 02_image006
In formula (4), R 6 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted C1-12 valent hydrocarbon group not containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond, and d is an integer of 5-2000.

上述通式(4)中,R 6獨立地為未被取代或經取代的碳原子數1~12的不包含脂肪族不飽和鍵之一價烴基。作為R 6,可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、三級丁基、戊基、新戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基等的烷基;環戊基、環己基、環庚基等的環烷基;苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基、聯苯基等的芳基;苯甲基、苯乙基、苯丙基、甲基苯甲基等的芳烷基;以及,這些基團的碳原子所鍵結的氫原子的部分或全部被氟、氯、溴等的鹵素原子、氰基等取代而得的基團,例如氯甲基、2-溴乙基、3-氯丙基、3,3,3-三氟丙基、氯苯基、氟苯基、氰乙基、3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-九氟己基等;代表性的基團是碳原子數為1~10的基團,特別代表性的基團是碳原子數為1~6的基團,較佳是:甲基、乙基、丙基、氯甲基、溴乙基、3,3,3-三氟丙基、氰乙基等的碳原子數1~3的未被取代或經取代的烷基;及,苯基、氯苯基、氟苯基等的未被取代或經取代的苯基;更佳是甲基、苯基。 從所要求的黏度的觀點而言,上述d較佳是5~2000的整數,更佳是10~1000的整數。 In the above general formula (4), R 6 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted valent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms that does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond. Examples of R 6 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl Alkyl groups such as , decyl, and dodecyl; cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, and cycloheptyl; aryl groups such as phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, naphthyl, and biphenyl; Aralkyl groups such as benzyl, phenethyl, phenylpropyl, and methylbenzyl; and halogens such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, etc., in which some or all of the hydrogen atoms bonded to the carbon atoms of these groups are replaced Atoms, cyano groups, etc., such as chloromethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 3-chloropropyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, chlorophenyl, fluorophenyl, cyanoethyl 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyl, etc.; representative groups are groups with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, particularly representative groups are carbon A group with 1 to 6 atoms, preferably: the number of carbon atoms of methyl, ethyl, propyl, chloromethyl, bromoethyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, cyanoethyl, etc. Unsubstituted or substituted alkyl groups of 1 to 3; and unsubstituted or substituted phenyl groups such as phenyl, chlorophenyl, and fluorophenyl; more preferably methyl and phenyl. The aforementioned d is preferably an integer of 5 to 2000, more preferably an integer of 10 to 1000, from the viewpoint of the required viscosity.

又,(H)成分在23℃時的動黏度較佳是10~100000mm 2/s,更佳是100~10000mm 2/s。如果該動黏度為10mm 2/s以上,則所獲得的導熱性矽氧硬化物不會發生滲油(oil bleeding)。如果動黏度為100000mm 2/s以下,則所獲得的導熱性矽氧硬化物的柔軟性充分。 In addition, the kinematic viscosity of the component (H) at 23° C. is preferably from 10 to 100,000 mm 2 /s, more preferably from 100 to 10,000 mm 2 /s. If the kinematic viscosity is 10 mm 2 /s or more, the obtained thermally conductive silicone cured product will not suffer from oil bleeding. If the dynamic viscosity is 100000 mm 2 /s or less, the obtained thermally conductive silicone cured product will have sufficient flexibility.

當在本發明的導熱性矽氧組成物中摻合(H)成分時,其摻合量並無限定,只要是能夠獲得期望的效果的量即可,相對於(A)成分100質量份,較佳是0.1~100質量份,更佳是1~50質量份。如果該添加量在此範圍內,則硬化前容易對導熱性矽氧組成物維持良好的流動性、作業性,並且容易將(C)成分的導熱性填充材料填充於該組成物中。When the (H) component is blended into the thermally conductive silicon oxide composition of the present invention, its blending amount is not limited, as long as it is an amount that can obtain the desired effect, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the (A) component, Preferably it is 0.1-100 mass parts, More preferably, it is 1-50 mass parts. If the added amount is within this range, it is easy to maintain good fluidity and workability for the thermally conductive silicon oxide composition before curing, and it is easy to fill the composition with the thermally conductive filler of component (C).

[其他成分] 本發明的導熱性矽氧組成物中,可根據本發明的目的和作用效果來進一步摻合其他成分。能夠摻合例如下述任意成分:氧化鐵等耐熱性提升劑;二氧化矽等的黏度調整劑;著色劑;脫模劑等。 [other ingredients] In the thermally conductive silicon oxide composition of the present invention, other components may be further blended according to the purpose and effects of the present invention. For example, any of the following components can be blended: a heat resistance enhancer such as iron oxide; a viscosity adjuster such as silica; a colorant; a mold release agent and the like.

[導熱性矽氧組成物的黏度] 本發明的導熱性矽氧組成物的黏度(絕對黏度),在23℃時較佳是2000Pa・s以下,更佳是1500Pa・s以下。關於黏度的下限值並無特別限定,能夠設為例如100Pa・s以上。若黏度為2000Pa・s以下,則不會損害組成物的成形性(加工性)。再者,在本發明中,此黏度是依據藉由流動測試儀黏度計來進行的測定。 [Viscosity of thermally conductive silicon oxide composition] The viscosity (absolute viscosity) of the thermally conductive silicone composition of the present invention is preferably 2000 Pa・s or less at 23°C, more preferably 1500 Pa・s or less. The lower limit of the viscosity is not particularly limited, and can be, for example, 100 Pa·s or more. When the viscosity is 2000 Pa・s or less, the formability (processability) of the composition will not be impaired. Furthermore, in the present invention, the viscosity is based on the measurement performed by a flow tester viscometer.

[導熱性矽氧組成物的製備] 能夠藉由按照常規方法均勻地混合上述各成分,來製備本發明的導熱性矽氧組成物。 [Preparation of thermally conductive silicon oxide composition] The thermally conductive silicon oxide composition of the present invention can be prepared by uniformly mixing the above components according to a conventional method.

[導熱性矽氧硬化物] 本發明的導熱性矽氧硬化物是按照常規方法來使上述本發明的導熱性矽氧組成物硬化而得。本發明的導熱性矽氧硬化物的形狀並無特別限定,較佳是片狀。 [Thermal Conductive Silicone Curing] The thermally conductive silicone cured product of the present invention is obtained by curing the above-mentioned thermally conductive silicone composition of the present invention according to a conventional method. The shape of the thermally conductive silicone cured product of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably a sheet shape.

[導熱性矽氧硬化物的製造方法] 作為使導熱性矽氧組成物成形的硬化條件,可與公知的加成反應硬化型矽氧橡膠組成物相同,例如在常溫時亦能夠充分硬化,亦可根據需要而進行加熱。較佳是以100~120℃來使其加成硬化8~12分鐘。以這樣的方式來獲得的本發明的導熱性矽氧硬化物的導熱性優異。 [Manufacturing method of thermally conductive silicone hardened product] The curing conditions for molding the thermally conductive silicone composition can be the same as that of the known addition reaction curing silicone rubber composition. For example, it can be sufficiently cured at room temperature, or it can be heated if necessary. Preferably, the addition hardening is carried out at 100-120° C. for 8-12 minutes. The thermally conductive silicone cured product of the present invention thus obtained is excellent in thermal conductivity.

[導熱性矽氧硬化物的熱傳導率] 本發明的導熱性矽氧硬化物的熱傳導率,較佳是23℃時的測定值為5.5W/m・K以上,更佳是6.0W/m・K以上。導熱率越高越佳,其上限值並無特別限定,能夠設為例如8.0W/m・K以下。再者,在本發明中,導熱率是基於根據熱碟(Hot Disk)法來進行的測定。 [Thermal conductivity of thermally conductive silicone cured product] The thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive silicone cured product of the present invention is preferably at least 5.5 W/m・K measured at 23°C, more preferably at least 6.0 W/m・K. The higher the thermal conductivity, the better, and the upper limit is not particularly limited, and can be, for example, 8.0 W/m・K or less. In addition, in this invention, thermal conductivity is based on the measurement by the hot disk (Hot Disk) method.

[導熱性矽氧硬化物的介電質破壞電壓] 本發明的導熱性矽氧硬化物的介電質破壞電壓是依據日本工業標準(JIS)K 6249來測定1mm厚的成形體的介電質破壞電壓時的測定值,較佳是10kV以上,更佳是12kV以上。介電質破壞電壓的上限並無特別限定,能夠設為例如20kV/mm以下。在介電質破壞電壓為10kV/mm以上的片材的情況下,使用時能夠穩定地確保絕緣。再者,能夠藉由調整填料的種類或純度,來調整這樣的介電質破壞電壓。 [Dielectric breakdown voltage of thermally conductive silicone cured products] The dielectric breakdown voltage of the thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product of the present invention is a measured value when measuring the dielectric breakdown voltage of a molded body with a thickness of 1 mm in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) K 6249, and is preferably 10 kV or more, more preferably The best is above 12kV. The upper limit of the dielectric breakdown voltage is not particularly limited, and can be, for example, 20 kV/mm or less. In the case of a sheet having a dielectric breakdown voltage of 10 kV/mm or more, insulation can be stably ensured during use. Furthermore, such a dielectric breakdown voltage can be adjusted by adjusting the type or purity of the filler.

[導熱性矽氧硬化物的硬度] 本發明中的導熱性矽氧硬化物的硬度,較佳是以Asker C硬度計所測得的23℃時的測定值較佳是60以下,更佳是40以下,進一步更佳是30以下,並且,較佳是5以上。當硬度為60以下時,變得容易隨著被散熱體的形狀變形,且在不會對被散熱體造成應力的情況下顯示良好的散熱特性。再者,能夠藉由改變(A)成分與(B)成分的比率,調整交聯密度,從而調整這樣的硬度。若硬度較低,則壓縮性優異。 [Hardness of thermally conductive silicone hardened product] The hardness of the thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product in the present invention is preferably 60 or less, more preferably 40 or less, and more preferably 30 or less, as measured by an Asker C hardness meter at 23°C. And, it is preferably 5 or more. When the hardness is 60 or less, it becomes easy to deform according to the shape of the heat sink, and exhibits good heat radiation characteristics without stressing the heat sink. Furthermore, such hardness can be adjusted by adjusting the crosslink density by changing the ratio of (A) component and (B) component. When the hardness is low, the compressibility is excellent.

本發明中的導熱性矽氧硬化物較佳是:關於以Asker C硬度計所測得的硬度,是相對於保存前的硬度,在150℃保存500小時後的硬度為-5度以上且40度以下;更佳是在150℃保存500小時後的Asker C硬度的下降程度少於5度。如果此導熱性矽氧硬化物的Asker C硬度的下降程度為5度以下,則此硬化物即使在高溫長時間使用,硬度的下降程度亦較小。保存前的硬度是使用壓製成型機以120℃、10分鐘的條件使導熱性矽氧組成物硬化成6mm厚的片狀,並將2片的該片材重疊,以Asker C硬度計來測得的值。 [實施例] The thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product in the present invention is preferably such that the hardness measured by the Asker C hardness meter is relative to the hardness before storage, and the hardness after storage at 150°C for 500 hours is -5 degrees or more and 40 degrees. Degree or less; more preferably, the degree of decrease in Asker C hardness after storage at 150°C for 500 hours is less than 5 degrees. If the decline in Asker C hardness of the thermally conductive silicon oxide hardened product is less than 5 degrees, the hardened product will have a small decrease in hardness even if it is used at high temperature for a long time. The hardness before storage is measured by using a compression molding machine to harden the thermally conductive silicon oxide composition into a 6mm thick sheet at 120°C for 10 minutes, and stacking two sheets of this sheet with an Asker C hardness tester value. [Example]

以下示出實施例及比較例,來具體地說明本發明,但是本發明不限制於下述實施例。再者,動黏度是在23℃時藉由卡農-分斯克型黏度計所測得。又,平均粒徑是以體積作為基準的累積平均粒徑(中值徑)的值,其是藉由日機裝股份有限公司製造的粒度分析計也就是Microtrac MT3300EX,根據雷射繞射/散射法所測得。Examples and comparative examples are shown below to describe the present invention concretely, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. Furthermore, the dynamic viscosity is measured by a Canon-Vensk viscometer at 23°C. In addition, the average particle diameter is the value of the cumulative average particle diameter (median diameter) based on the volume, which is obtained by the particle size analyzer manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd., Microtrac MT3300EX, according to laser diffraction/scattering measured by the law.

用於下述實施例及比較例中的(A)~(G)成分如下述所示。 (A)成分:下述2種具有烯基之有機聚矽氧烷。 (A-1):由下述式(5)表示的動黏度為600mm 2/s的有機聚矽氧烷。 (A-2):由下述式(5)表示的動黏度為30000mm 2/s的有機聚矽氧烷。

Figure 02_image008
式(5)中,X是乙烯基,f是能夠得到上述黏度的數。 The components (A) to (G) used in the following examples and comparative examples are as follows. (A) Component: The following two types of organopolysiloxanes having alkenyl groups. (A-1): An organopolysiloxane having a kinematic viscosity represented by the following formula (5) of 600 mm 2 /s. (A-2): An organopolysiloxane having a kinematic viscosity represented by the following formula (5) of 30000 mm 2 /s.
Figure 02_image008
In formula (5), X is a vinyl group, and f is a number which can obtain the said viscosity.

(B)成分:下述2種有機氫聚矽氧烷。 (B-1):由下述式(6-1)表示的有機氫聚矽氧烷。

Figure 02_image010
式(6-1)中,g是27,h是3,括弧內的矽氧烷單元的排列順序不固定。 (B-2):由下述式(6-2)表示的有機氫聚矽氧烷。
Figure 02_image012
式(6-2)中,g是18。 (B) Component: the following two types of organohydrogenpolysiloxanes. (B-1): An organohydrogenpolysiloxane represented by the following formula (6-1).
Figure 02_image010
In the formula (6-1), g is 27, h is 3, and the arrangement order of the siloxane units in the brackets is not fixed. (B-2): An organohydrogenpolysiloxane represented by the following formula (6-2).
Figure 02_image012
In formula (6-2), g is 18.

(C)成分:如下所述的平均粒徑的球狀鋁土、非晶鋁土。 (C-1):平均粒徑為88.6μm的球狀鋁土。 (C-2):平均粒徑為48.7μm的球狀鋁土。 (C-3):平均粒徑為16.7μm的球狀鋁土。 (C-4):平均粒徑為1.7μm的非晶鋁土。 (D)成分:5質量%氯鉑酸的2-乙基己醇溶液。 (E)成分:乙炔基次甲基卡必醇。 (C) Component: Spherical alumina and amorphous alumina having an average particle diameter as described below. (C-1): Spherical alumina with an average particle diameter of 88.6 μm. (C-2): Spherical alumina having an average particle diameter of 48.7 μm. (C-3): Spherical alumina with an average particle diameter of 16.7 μm. (C-4): Amorphous alumina having an average particle diameter of 1.7 μm. (D) Component: 2-ethylhexanol solution of 5% by mass of chloroplatinic acid. (E) Component: Ethynyl methine carbitol.

(F)成分:由下述式(7)表示的單末端被三甲氧基矽基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷,其平均聚合度為30。

Figure 02_image014
Component (F): Dimethicone represented by the following formula (7) whose one end is blocked with a trimethoxysilyl group, and whose average degree of polymerization is 30.
Figure 02_image014

(G)成分:BET比表面積為140m 2/g的氧化鈰粉末。 (G) Component: cerium oxide powder having a BET specific surface area of 140 m 2 /g.

[實施例1~5、比較例1~2] 在實施例1~5及比較例1~2中,使用下述表1所示的規定量的上述(A)~(G)成分,以下述方式來製備導熱性矽氧組成物,依照下述方法來測定導熱性矽氧組成物的黏度。使導熱性矽氧組成物成形、硬化,依照下述方法來所獲得的導熱性矽氧硬化物的導熱率、介電質破壞電壓、硬度。將結果示於表1。 [Examples 1-5, Comparative Examples 1-2] In Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2, a thermally conductive silicon oxide composition was prepared in the following manner using the prescribed amounts of the above-mentioned (A) to (G) components shown in Table 1, according to the following Method to measure the viscosity of thermally conductive silicon oxide composition. The thermally conductive silicon oxide composition was formed and cured, and the thermal conductivity, dielectric breakdown voltage, and hardness of the obtained thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product were measured according to the following methods. The results are shown in Table 1.

[導熱性矽氧組成物的製備] 以下述表1的實施例1~5及比較例1~2所示的規定的摻合量來加入(A)、(C)、(F)、(G)成分,並以行星式攪拌機來進行揉合60分鐘。對其加入下述表1的實施例1~5及比較例1~2所示的規定量的(D)成分,進一步加入有效量的信越化學公司製造的苯基改質矽氧油也就是KF-54(商品名)作為促進與分離器的脫模之內添脫模劑,並加以揉合30分鐘。 對其進一步加入下述表1的實施例1~5及比較例1~2所示的規定量的(B)成分、(E)成分,並加以揉合30分鐘,而獲得導熱性矽氧組成物。 [Preparation of thermally conductive silicon oxide composition] Components (A), (C), (F), and (G) are added in the prescribed blending amounts shown in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 in the following Table 1, and are carried out with a planetary mixer. Knead for 60 minutes. To this was added the specified amount of (D) component shown in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 in the following Table 1, and further added an effective amount of phenyl-modified silicone oil manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., that is, KF -54 (trade name) was added as a release agent to promote release from the separator, and kneaded for 30 minutes. To this was further added predetermined amounts of (B) component and (E) component shown in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 in Table 1 below, and kneaded for 30 minutes to obtain a thermally conductive silicon oxide composition. things.

[評估方法] 導熱性矽氧組成物的黏度: 在23℃時利用流動測試儀黏度計測定實施例1~5及比較例1中所獲得的導熱性矽氧組成物的黏度。作為測定裝置,使用島津製作所製造的CFT-500EX(商品名)。將模具孔徑設為φ2mm,將模具長度設為2mm,將試驗荷重設為10kg,來繪製時間與行程的圖,根據斜率計算黏度。 [assessment method] Viscosity of thermally conductive silicone composition: The viscosities of the thermally conductive silicone compositions obtained in Examples 1-5 and Comparative Example 1 were measured at 23° C. using a flow tester viscometer. As a measuring device, CFT-500EX (trade name) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation was used. Set the mold hole diameter to φ2mm, the mold length to 2mm, and the test load to 10kg to draw a graph of time and stroke, and calculate the viscosity according to the slope.

熱傳導率: 使用壓製成形機,以120℃、10分鐘的條件來使實施例1~5及比較例1中所獲得的導熱性矽氧組成物硬化成6mm厚的片狀,並使用2片的該片材,藉由熱傳導率計(商品名:TPS-2500S,京都電子工業股份有限公司製造)來測定該片材的熱傳導率。 Thermal conductivity: Using a press molding machine, the thermally conductive silicone compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 1 were cured into a sheet with a thickness of 6 mm at 120°C for 10 minutes, and two sheets were used , The thermal conductivity of the sheet was measured by a thermal conductivity meter (trade name: TPS-2500S, manufactured by Kyoto Electronics Industry Co., Ltd.).

介電質破壞電壓: 使用壓製成形機,以120℃、10分鐘的條件來使實施例1~5及比較例1中所獲得的導熱性矽氧組成物硬化成1mm厚的片狀,並依據JIS K 6249來測定介電質破壞電壓。 Dielectric breakdown voltage: Using a press molding machine, the thermally conductive silicon oxide compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 1 were hardened into a sheet with a thickness of 1 mm under the conditions of 120°C and 10 minutes, and the medium was measured according to JIS K 6249. Electrode destruction voltage.

硬度: 與上述同樣地使實施例1~5及比較例1中所獲得的導熱性矽氧組成物硬化成6mm厚的片狀,並將2片的該片材重疊,然後以Asker C硬度計來進行測定。 hardness: In the same manner as above, the thermally conductive silicone composition obtained in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 1 was cured into a sheet with a thickness of 6 mm, and two sheets of the sheet were stacked, and then tested with the Asker C hardness tester. Determination.

在150℃保存500小時後的硬度: 將上述硬度測定後的導熱性矽氧硬化物的片材保存在150℃的高溫爐中500小時後,將2片的該片材重疊,以Asker C硬度計來進行測定。 Hardness after storage at 150°C for 500 hours: After storing the thermally conductive silicon oxide cured sheet after the above-mentioned hardness measurement in a high-temperature furnace at 150° C. for 500 hours, two sheets of the sheet were stacked and measured with an Asker C hardness meter.

[表1]

Figure 02_image016
表1中,將有機氫聚矽氧烷中的直接鍵結於矽原子上的氫原子總量相對於具有烯基之有機聚矽氧烷中的烯基總量設為H/Vi。 [Table 1]
Figure 02_image016
In Table 1, the total amount of hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon atoms in the organohydrogenpolysiloxane is H/Vi relative to the total amount of alkenyl groups in the organopolysiloxane having alkenyl groups.

在實施例1~5中,導熱性矽氧組成物的黏度、導熱性矽氧硬化物的導熱率、介電質破壞電壓、硬度皆為良好的結果。在實施例5中未添加氧化鈰,即使在150℃的高溫保存,仍具有充分的硬度。又,當添加了氧化鈰時(實施例1~4),即使在150℃的高溫保存,亦未觀察到硬度下降。 如比較例1所示,如果未含有(C-2)成分且導熱性填充材料的總質量份少於3900質量份,則導熱性矽氧硬化物中的填料填充率變小,導熱率下降。又,如比較例2所示,如果導熱性填充材料的總質量份超過6000質量份,則導熱性矽氧組成物的濕潤性不足,無法獲得脂膏狀的均勻的導熱性矽氧組成物。 又,在實施例1~5中,導熱性矽氧組成物的黏度為300~600Pa・s左右,加工性優異。另一方面,在比較例1中,黏度為200Pa・s,加工性較差,在比較例2中,則無法成為脂膏狀。 進一步,在實施例1~5中,硬度為13~15,壓縮性優異。另一方面,在比較例1中,硬度為11,壓縮性較差,在比較例2中,則無法進行測定。 In Examples 1 to 5, the viscosity of the thermally conductive silicon oxide composition, the thermal conductivity, the dielectric breakdown voltage, and the hardness of the thermally conductive silicon oxide hardened product are all good results. In Example 5, no cerium oxide was added, and it had sufficient hardness even when stored at a high temperature of 150°C. Also, when cerium oxide was added (Examples 1 to 4), no decrease in hardness was observed even when stored at a high temperature of 150°C. As shown in Comparative Example 1, if the component (C-2) is not contained and the total mass parts of the thermally conductive filler is less than 3900 parts by mass, the filler filling rate in the thermally conductive silicone cured product becomes small, and the thermal conductivity decreases. Also, as shown in Comparative Example 2, when the total mass parts of the thermally conductive filler exceeds 6000 parts by mass, the wettability of the thermally conductive silicone composition is insufficient, and a uniform grease-like thermally conductive silicone composition cannot be obtained. In addition, in Examples 1 to 5, the viscosity of the thermally conductive silicon oxide composition was about 300 to 600 Pa·s, and the processability was excellent. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1, the viscosity was 200 Pa・s, and the processability was poor, and in Comparative Example 2, it could not be made into a grease. Furthermore, in Examples 1-5, hardness was 13-15, and it was excellent in compressibility. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1, the hardness was 11 and the compressibility was poor, and in Comparative Example 2, measurement was not possible.

再者,本發明並不限定於上述實施形態。上述實施形態為例示,任何具有實質上與本發明的申請專利範圍所記載的技術思想相同的構成且發揮相同功效者,皆包含在本發明的技術範圍內。In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. The above-mentioned embodiments are examples, and any one having substantially the same configuration as the technical idea described in the claims of the present invention and exerting the same effects is included in the technical scope of the present invention.

none

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Claims (11)

一種導熱性矽氧組成物,其特徵在於,包含: 100質量份(A)有機聚矽氧烷,其一分子中具有至少2個烯基; (B)有機氫聚矽氧烷,其具有至少2個直接鍵結於矽原子上的氫原子,該(B)成分的量是直接鍵結於矽原子上的氫原子的莫耳數成為源自前述(A)成分的烯基的莫耳數的0.1~5.0倍的量; 3900~6000質量份(C)導熱性填充材料,其包含下述(C-1)成分~(C-4)成分, 1400~3000質量份(C-1)平均粒徑超過65μm且在135μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、 500~1500質量份(C-2)平均粒徑超過30μm且在65μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、 300~900質量份(C-3)平均粒徑超過4μm且在30μm以下的球狀鋁土填料、 1000~1900質量份(C-4)平均粒徑超過0.4μm且在4μm以下的非晶鋁土填料; (D)鉑族金屬系硬化觸媒,其相對於前述(A)成分,以鉑族金屬元素質量換算為0.1~2000ppm;及, 0.01~2.0質量份(E)加成反應控制劑。 A thermally conductive silicon oxide composition, characterized in that it comprises: 100 parts by mass of (A) organopolysiloxane having at least 2 alkenyl groups in one molecule; (B) Organohydrogenpolysiloxanes having at least 2 hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon atoms, the amount of the component (B) being the number of moles of hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon atoms as the source The amount from 0.1 to 5.0 times the number of moles of the alkenyl group of the aforementioned (A) component; 3900-6000 parts by mass (C) of a thermally conductive filler comprising the following components (C-1) to (C-4), 1,400 to 3,000 parts by mass (C-1) of spherical alumina fillers with an average particle size of more than 65 μm and less than 135 μm, 500 to 1,500 parts by mass (C-2) of spherical alumina fillers with an average particle size of more than 30 μm and less than 65 μm, 300 to 900 parts by mass (C-3) of spherical alumina fillers with an average particle diameter of more than 4 μm and less than 30 μm, 1,000-1,900 parts by mass (C-4) of amorphous alumina fillers with an average particle size of more than 0.4 μm and less than 4 μm; (D) a platinum group metal-based hardening catalyst having an amount of 0.1 to 2000 ppm in terms of mass of the platinum group metal element relative to the aforementioned component (A); and, 0.01 to 2.0 parts by mass of (E) an addition reaction controller. 如請求項1所述之導熱性矽氧組成物,其中,23℃時的黏度為2000Pa・s以下。The thermally conductive silicon oxide composition according to claim 1, wherein the viscosity at 23°C is 2000 Pa・s or less. 如請求項1所述之導熱性矽氧組成物,其中,進一步含有相對於前述(A)成分100質量份為0.01~300質量份的作為(F)成分的選自下述成分所組成之群組中的至少一種: (F-1)由下述通式(1)表示的烷氧基矽烷化合物, R 1 aR 2 bSi(OR 3) 4 a b(1) 式(1)中,R 1獨立地為碳原子數6~15的烷基,R 2獨立地為未被取代或經取代的碳原子數1~12的一價烴基,R 3獨立地為碳原子數1~6的烷基,a是1~3的整數,b是0~2的整數,並且a+b是1~3的整數;及, (F-2)由下述通式(2)表示的分子鏈單末端被三烷氧基矽基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷,
Figure 03_image001
式(2)中,R 4獨立地為碳原子數1~6的烷基,c是5~100的整數。
The thermally conductive silicon oxide composition according to claim 1, further comprising 0.01 to 300 parts by mass of the component (F) selected from the group consisting of the following components with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A) At least one of the group: (F-1) An alkoxysilane compound represented by the following general formula (1), R 1 a R 2 b Si(OR 3 ) 4 - a - b (1) Formula (1) Among them, R 1 is independently an alkyl group with 6 to 15 carbon atoms, R 2 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 3 is independently an alkyl group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms. An alkyl group of 6, a is an integer of 1 to 3, b is an integer of 0 to 2, and a+b is an integer of 1 to 3; and, (F-2) a molecular chain unit represented by the following general formula (2) Dimethylpolysiloxane whose ends are blocked by trialkoxysilyl groups,
Figure 03_image001
In formula (2), R 4 is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and c is an integer of 5 to 100.
如請求項2所述之導熱性矽氧組成物,其中,進一步含有相對於前述(A)成分100質量份為0.01~300質量份的作為(F)成分的選自下述成分所組成之群組中的至少一種: (F-1)由下述通式(1)表示的烷氧基矽烷化合物, R 1 aR 2 bSi(OR 3) 4 a b(1) 式(1)中,R 1獨立地為碳原子數6~15的烷基,R 2獨立地為未被取代或經取代的碳原子數1~12的一價烴基,R 3獨立地為碳原子數1~6的烷基,a是1~3的整數,b是0~2的整數,並且a+b是1~3的整數;及, (F-2)由下述通式(2)表示的分子鏈單末端被三烷氧基矽基封閉之二甲基聚矽氧烷,
Figure 03_image001
式(2)中,R 4獨立地為碳原子數1~6的烷基,c是5~100的整數。
The thermally conductive silicon oxide composition according to claim 2, further comprising 0.01 to 300 parts by mass of the component (F) selected from the group consisting of the following components relative to 100 parts by mass of the component (A) At least one of the group: (F-1) An alkoxysilane compound represented by the following general formula (1), R 1 a R 2 b Si(OR 3 ) 4 - a - b (1) Formula (1) Among them, R 1 is independently an alkyl group with 6 to 15 carbon atoms, R 2 is independently an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 3 is independently an alkyl group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms. An alkyl group of 6, a is an integer of 1 to 3, b is an integer of 0 to 2, and a+b is an integer of 1 to 3; and, (F-2) a molecular chain unit represented by the following general formula (2) Dimethylpolysiloxane whose ends are blocked by trialkoxysilyl groups,
Figure 03_image001
In formula (2), R 4 is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and c is an integer of 5 to 100.
如請求項1~4中任一項所述之導熱性矽氧組成物,其中,進一步含有相對於前述(A)成分100質量份為6.5~25.0質量份的作為(G)成分的氧化鈰。The thermally conductive silicon oxide composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising 6.5 to 25.0 parts by mass of cerium oxide as the component (G) relative to 100 parts by mass of the component (A). 一種導熱性矽氧硬化物,其特徵在於,是如請求項1~5中任一項所述之導熱性矽氧組成物的硬化物。A thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product, characterized in that it is a cured product of the thermally conductive silicon oxide composition described in any one of Claims 1-5. 如請求項6所述之導熱性矽氧硬化物,其中,關於以Asker C硬度計所測得的硬度,是相對於保存前的硬度,在150℃保存500小時後的硬度為-5度以上且40度以下。The thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product according to claim 6, wherein the hardness measured by the Asker C hardness meter is relative to the hardness before storage, and the hardness after storage at 150°C for 500 hours is -5 degrees or higher And below 40 degrees. 如請求項6所述之導熱性矽氧硬化物,其中,23℃時的導熱率為5.5W/m・K以上。The thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product according to claim 6, wherein the thermal conductivity at 23°C is 5.5 W/m・K or more. 如請求項7所述之導熱性矽氧硬化物,其中,23℃時的導熱率為5.5W/m・K以上。The thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product according to claim 7, wherein the thermal conductivity at 23°C is 5.5 W/m・K or more. 如請求項6所述之導熱性矽氧硬化物,其中,1mm厚時的介電質破壞電壓為10kV/mm以上。The thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product according to claim 6, wherein the dielectric breakdown voltage at a thickness of 1 mm is 10 kV/mm or more. 如請求項6所述之導熱性矽氧硬化物,其形狀是片狀。The thermally conductive silicon oxide cured product described in claim 6 is in the form of a sheet.
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