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TW202238729A - Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same Download PDF

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TW202238729A
TW202238729A TW110109891A TW110109891A TW202238729A TW 202238729 A TW202238729 A TW 202238729A TW 110109891 A TW110109891 A TW 110109891A TW 110109891 A TW110109891 A TW 110109891A TW 202238729 A TW202238729 A TW 202238729A
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dielectric layer
opening
material layer
layer
sidewall
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TW110109891A
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TWI750064B (en
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盧昱誠
游家豪
李世平
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力晶積成電子製造股份有限公司
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Abstract

A semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a plurality of transistors, an isolation structure, a dielectric layer, a capacitor structure, and an insulation layer. Each transistor includes a gate electrode disposed on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer disposed between the substrate and the gate electrode, and source/drain electrodes disposed in the substrate and located at two opposite sides of the gate electrode. The isolation structure is disposed in the substrate and between the two adjacent transistors. The dielectric layer is disposed on the substrate and covers the transistors. The capacitor structure is disposed in the dielectric layer and electrically connected to the source/drain electrodes adjacent to the isolation structure. The insulation wall is disposed in the dielectric layer and has a first sidewall facing the dielectric layer and a second sidewall opposite to the first sidewall. The capacitor structure is disposed on the first and second sidewalls of the insulation wall.

Description

半導體裝置及其製造方法Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof

本發明是有關於一種半導體裝置及其製造方法,且特別是有關於一種包括電容結構的半導體裝置及其製造方法。The present invention relates to a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly to a semiconductor device including a capacitor structure and a manufacturing method thereof.

隨著科技的進步,半導體元件也不斷朝向「輕、薄、短、小」的型態發展。然而,隨著半導體的元件尺寸越來越小,電容器的有效表面積也越來越小,致使電容量也隨之下降。因此,如何在半導體的元件尺寸縮小的情況下,仍能維持足夠大的電容量,已成為目前研發人員亟欲解決的問題之一。With the advancement of technology, semiconductor components are also constantly developing towards "light, thin, short, and small" types. However, as the size of semiconductor components becomes smaller and smaller, the effective surface area of capacitors is also smaller and smaller, resulting in a decrease in capacitance. Therefore, how to maintain a large enough capacitance when the size of the semiconductor device is reduced has become one of the problems that the research and development personnel want to solve urgently.

本發明提供一種半導體裝置及其製造方法,將電容結構形成於絕緣牆的第一側壁和與絕緣牆的第一側壁相對的第二側壁上來增加電容結構的有效表面積,如此即便在半導體裝置的元件尺寸縮小的情況下,其仍能維持足夠大的電容量。The present invention provides a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof. A capacitor structure is formed on a first side wall of an insulating wall and a second side wall opposite to the first side wall of the insulating wall to increase the effective surface area of the capacitor structure, so that even in the components of the semiconductor device In the case of shrinking size, it can still maintain a large enough capacitance.

本發明一實施例的半導體裝置的製造方法包括以下步驟。於基底上形成覆蓋多個電晶體的介電層,其中基底中具有位於相鄰的兩個電晶體之間的隔離結構,且每一電晶體包括形成於基底上的閘極、形成於閘極和基底之間的閘介電層以及形成於基底中並位於閘極的相對兩側處的源極/汲極。於介電層中形成第一開口,以暴露出隔離結構和鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極。於第一開口的側壁上形成絕緣牆,其中絕緣牆具有面向介電層的第一側壁以及與第一側壁相對的第二側壁。於介電層中形成第二開口,其中第二開口暴露出絕緣牆的第一側壁的一部分。於第一開口和第二開口中形成電容結構,其中電容結構形成於絕緣牆的第一側壁的一部分上以及絕緣牆的第二側壁上並與鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極電性連接。A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps. A dielectric layer covering a plurality of transistors is formed on the substrate, wherein the substrate has an isolation structure between two adjacent transistors, and each transistor includes a gate formed on the substrate, a gate formed on the gate A gate dielectric layer between the substrate and a source/drain formed in the substrate at opposite sides of the gate. A first opening is formed in the dielectric layer to expose the isolation structure and the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure. An insulating wall is formed on the sidewall of the first opening, wherein the insulating wall has a first sidewall facing the dielectric layer and a second sidewall opposite to the first sidewall. A second opening is formed in the dielectric layer, wherein the second opening exposes a portion of the first sidewall of the isolation wall. A capacitive structure is formed in the first opening and the second opening, wherein the capacitive structure is formed on a part of the first sidewall of the insulating wall and the second sidewall of the insulating wall and is electrically connected to the source/drain of the adjacent isolation structure.

在本發明的一實施例中,形成第二開口的方法包括以下步驟。於介電層上形成罩幕圖案,其中罩幕圖案暴露出介電層的一部分,且罩幕圖案包括填入第一開口中的第一部分以及位於介電層的頂面上的第二部分。從上視的角度來看,介電層的所述部分位於絕緣牆和罩幕圖案的第二部分之間。移除介電層的所述部分,以形成第二開口。移除罩幕圖案。In an embodiment of the invention, the method for forming the second opening includes the following steps. A mask pattern is formed on the dielectric layer, wherein the mask pattern exposes a part of the dielectric layer, and the mask pattern includes a first portion filled in the first opening and a second portion located on the top surface of the dielectric layer. Said portion of the dielectric layer is located between the insulating wall and the second portion of the mask pattern from a top view. The portion of the dielectric layer is removed to form a second opening. Remove the mask pattern.

在本發明的一實施例中,形成罩幕圖案的方法包括以下步驟。於介電層上形成罩幕材料層,其中罩幕材料層填入第一開口中並覆蓋絕緣牆。圖案化罩幕材料層,以形成填入第一開口中的罩幕圖案的第一部分以及位於介電層的頂面上的罩幕圖案的第二部分。In an embodiment of the invention, a method for forming a mask pattern includes the following steps. A mask material layer is formed on the dielectric layer, wherein the mask material layer is filled into the first opening and covers the insulating wall. The mask material layer is patterned to form a first portion of the mask pattern filling the first opening and a second portion of the mask pattern on the top surface of the dielectric layer.

在本發明的一實施例中,罩幕圖案的第二部分包括形成於介電層的頂面上的第一材料層和形成於第一材料層上的第二材料層,且罩幕圖案的第一部分的材料與第一材料層的材料相同。In an embodiment of the present invention, the second portion of the mask pattern includes a first material layer formed on the top surface of the dielectric layer and a second material layer formed on the first material layer, and the mask pattern The material of the first part is the same as that of the first material layer.

在本發明的一實施例中,第二開口形成為暴露出源極/汲極。In an embodiment of the invention, the second opening is formed to expose the source/drain.

在本發明的一實施例中,形成絕緣牆的方法包括以下步驟。於介電層中形成第一開口後,在介電層的頂面上和第一開口的側壁和底面上形成絕緣材料層。移除位於介電層的頂面上和第一開口的底面上的絕緣材料層,以於第一開口的側壁上形成絕緣牆。In an embodiment of the invention, a method for forming an insulating wall includes the following steps. After forming the first opening in the dielectric layer, an insulating material layer is formed on the top surface of the dielectric layer and the sidewall and bottom surface of the first opening. The insulating material layer on the top surface of the dielectric layer and the bottom surface of the first opening is removed to form an insulating wall on the sidewall of the first opening.

在本發明的一實施例中,第二開口在水平方向上具有鄰近閘極的第三側壁和鄰近隔離結構的第四側壁,而第三側壁的頂端高於第四側壁的頂端。In an embodiment of the invention, the second opening has a third sidewall adjacent to the gate and a fourth sidewall adjacent to the isolation structure in the horizontal direction, and the top of the third sidewall is higher than the top of the fourth sidewall.

在本發明的一實施例中,形成電容結構的方法包括以下步驟。於介電層的頂面以及第一開口和第二開口的表面上形成下電極材料層。於第一開口和第二開口中填入罩幕圖案,其中罩幕圖案暴露出下電極材料層的一部分,且下電極材料層的所述部分包括下電極材料層的位於介電層的頂面的一部分以及自介電層的頂面的所述部分延伸至第二開口的第三側壁的一部分。移除被罩幕圖案所暴露出的下電極材料層的所述部分,以形成下電極。在移除罩幕圖案之後,於下電極上形成介電質,其中介電質的一部分形成於第二開口的第三側壁的部分上。於介電質上形成上電極。In an embodiment of the invention, a method for forming a capacitor structure includes the following steps. A lower electrode material layer is formed on the top surface of the dielectric layer and the surfaces of the first opening and the second opening. Filling the first opening and the second opening with a mask pattern, wherein the mask pattern exposes a part of the lower electrode material layer, and the part of the lower electrode material layer includes the top surface of the lower electrode material layer located on the dielectric layer and extending from the portion of the top surface of the dielectric layer to a portion of the third sidewall of the second opening. The portion of the bottom electrode material layer exposed by the mask pattern is removed to form a bottom electrode. After removing the mask pattern, a dielectric is formed on the lower electrode, wherein a part of the dielectric is formed on a portion of the third sidewall of the second opening. An upper electrode is formed on the dielectric.

本發明另一實施例的半導體裝置的製造方法包括以下步驟。於基底上形成覆蓋多個電晶體的介電層,其中基底具有位於相鄰的兩個電晶體之間的隔離結構,且每一電晶體包括形成於基底上的閘極、形成於閘極和基底之間的閘介電層以及形成於基底中並位於閘極的相對兩側處的源極/汲極。於介電層中形成第一開口,以暴露出隔離結構和鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極。於介電層的頂面和第一開口的側壁和底面上形成絕緣材料層。於絕緣材料層上形成罩幕圖案。罩幕圖案暴露出絕緣材料層的一部分,且罩幕圖案包括彼此分隔開來的第一部分和第二部分,其中第一部分填入第一開口中,而第二部分位於介電層上方。從上視的角度來看,絕緣材料層的所述部分位於罩幕圖案的第一部分和第二部分之間。移除絕緣材料層的所述部分以及位於絕緣材料層的所述部分下方的介電層的一部分,以形成第二開口。移除罩幕圖案。移除介電層的頂面上和第一開口的底面上的絕緣材料層,以形成絕緣牆。絕緣牆具有面向介電層的第一側壁以及與第一側壁相對的第二側壁,其中第二開口暴露出絕緣牆的第一側壁的一部分。於第一開口和第二開口中形成電容結構。電容結構形成於絕緣牆的第一側壁的所述部分上以及絕緣牆的第二側壁上並與鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極電性連接。A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to another embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps. A dielectric layer covering a plurality of transistors is formed on the substrate, wherein the substrate has an isolation structure between two adjacent transistors, and each transistor includes a gate formed on the substrate, a gate formed on the gate and a gate formed on the substrate. A gate dielectric layer between the substrates and a source/drain formed in the substrates at opposite sides of the gate. A first opening is formed in the dielectric layer to expose the isolation structure and the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure. An insulating material layer is formed on the top surface of the dielectric layer and the sidewall and bottom surface of the first opening. A mask pattern is formed on the insulating material layer. The mask pattern exposes a part of the insulating material layer, and the mask pattern includes a first portion and a second portion separated from each other, wherein the first portion is filled in the first opening, and the second portion is located above the dielectric layer. Said portion of the layer of insulating material is located between the first portion and the second portion of the mask pattern when viewed from above. The portion of the layer of insulating material and a portion of the dielectric layer underlying the portion of the layer of insulating material are removed to form a second opening. Remove the mask pattern. The insulating material layer on the top surface of the dielectric layer and the bottom surface of the first opening is removed to form an insulating wall. The insulation wall has a first sidewall facing the dielectric layer and a second sidewall opposite to the first sidewall, wherein the second opening exposes a part of the first sidewall of the insulation wall. A capacitor structure is formed in the first opening and the second opening. The capacitor structure is formed on the portion of the first sidewall of the isolation wall and the second sidewall of the isolation wall and is electrically connected to the source/drain of the adjacent isolation structure.

在本發明的一實施例中,在移除介電層的頂面上和第一開口的底面上的絕緣材料層的步驟中,絕緣材料層於第一開口的側壁上的頂端處的一部分也跟著被移除,使得介電層的頂面的水平高度較絕緣牆的頂端的水平高度高。In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step of removing the insulating material layer on the top surface of the dielectric layer and the bottom surface of the first opening, a portion of the insulating material layer at the top end on the sidewall of the first opening is also removed. Then removed, so that the level of the top surface of the dielectric layer is higher than the level of the top of the insulating wall.

在本發明的一實施例中,形成罩幕圖案的方法包括以下步驟。於絕緣材料層上形成罩幕材料層,其中罩幕材料層填入第一開口中並覆蓋絕緣牆。以絕緣材料層作為蝕刻終止層,對罩幕材料層進行圖案化製程,以形成暴露出絕緣材料層的所述部分的罩幕圖案。In an embodiment of the invention, a method for forming a mask pattern includes the following steps. A mask material layer is formed on the insulating material layer, wherein the mask material layer fills the first opening and covers the insulating wall. Using the insulating material layer as an etching stop layer, a patterning process is performed on the mask material layer to form a mask pattern exposing the portion of the insulating material layer.

在本發明的一實施例中,罩幕圖案的第二部分包括形成於介電層的頂面上的第一材料層和形成於第一材料層上的第二材料層,其中罩幕圖案的第一部分的材料與第一材料層的材料相同。In an embodiment of the present invention, the second portion of the mask pattern includes a first material layer formed on the top surface of the dielectric layer and a second material layer formed on the first material layer, wherein the mask pattern The material of the first part is the same as that of the first material layer.

本發明一實施例的半導體裝置包括基底、多個電晶體、隔離結構、介電層、電容結構以及絕緣牆。每一電晶體包括設置在基底上的閘極、設置在閘極和基底之間的閘介電層以及設置在基底中並位於閘極的相對兩側處的源極/汲極。隔離結構設置在基底中且位於相鄰的兩個電晶體之間。介電層設置在基底上並覆蓋電晶體。電容結構設置在介電層中且與鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極電性連接。絕緣牆設置在介電層中且具有面向介電層的第一側壁和與第一側壁相對的第二側壁。電容結構設置在絕緣牆的第一側壁和第二側壁上。A semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate, a plurality of transistors, an isolation structure, a dielectric layer, a capacitor structure, and an insulating wall. Each transistor includes a gate disposed on a substrate, a gate dielectric layer disposed between the gate and the substrate, and source/drain disposed in the substrate at opposite sides of the gate. The isolation structure is disposed in the substrate and located between two adjacent transistors. The dielectric layer is disposed on the substrate and covers the transistor. The capacitor structure is disposed in the dielectric layer and electrically connected to the source/drain of the adjacent isolation structure. The insulating wall is disposed in the dielectric layer and has a first sidewall facing the dielectric layer and a second sidewall opposite to the first sidewall. The capacitor structure is arranged on the first side wall and the second side wall of the insulating wall.

在本發明的一實施例中,絕緣牆的頂端低於介電層的頂端且絕緣牆的底端與源極/汲極接觸。In an embodiment of the invention, the top of the insulating wall is lower than the top of the dielectric layer and the bottom of the insulating wall is in contact with the source/drain.

在本發明的一實施例中,電容結構的設置在絕緣牆的第一側壁上的部分與鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極在垂直方向上被介電層間隔開來,電容結構的設置在絕緣牆的第二側壁上的部分與鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極接觸。In an embodiment of the present invention, the portion of the capacitor structure disposed on the first side wall of the insulating wall is separated from the source/drain of the adjacent isolation structure by a dielectric layer in the vertical direction, and the capacitor structure is disposed on A portion on the second sidewall of the isolation wall is in contact with the source/drain of the adjacent isolation structure.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中電容結構的設置在絕緣牆的第一側壁上的部分與鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極接觸,電容結構的設置在絕緣牆的第二側壁上的部分與鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極接觸。In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the portion of the capacitive structure disposed on the first side wall of the insulating wall is in contact with the source/drain of an adjacent isolation structure, the portion of the capacitive structure disposed on the second side wall of the insulating wall source/drain contacts to adjacent isolation structures.

在本發明的一實施例中,半導體裝置更包括位於介電層和源極/汲極之間的蝕刻終止層,其中電容結構的設置在絕緣牆的第一側壁上的部分貫穿介電層並藉由蝕刻終止層與鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極在垂直方向上間隔開來,且電容結構的設置在絕緣牆的第二側壁上的部分與鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極接觸。In an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor device further includes an etch stop layer between the dielectric layer and the source/drain, wherein the portion of the capacitor structure disposed on the first sidewall of the insulating wall penetrates the dielectric layer and The source/drain of the adjacent isolation structure is vertically spaced apart by the etch stop layer, and the portion of the capacitor structure disposed on the second sidewall of the insulating wall is in contact with the source/drain of the adjacent isolation structure.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中電容結構的設置在絕緣牆的第一側壁上的部分與鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極接觸,且電容結構的設置在絕緣牆的第二側壁上的部分不與鄰近隔離結構的源極/汲極接觸。In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the portion of the capacitor structure disposed on the first side wall of the insulating wall is in contact with the source/drain of an adjacent isolation structure, and the portion of the capacitor structure disposed on the second side wall of the insulating wall Portions are not in contact with the source/drain of adjacent isolation structures.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中電容結構包括下電極、設置在下電極上的介電質以及設置在介電質上的上電極,其中電容結構的設置在絕緣層的第一側壁上的部分的介電質具有與介電層接觸的部分。In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the capacitive structure includes a lower electrode, a dielectric disposed on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode disposed on the dielectric, wherein the part of the capacitive structure disposed on the first side wall of the insulating layer The dielectric has a portion in contact with the dielectric layer.

基於上述,在本發明上述實施例的半導體裝置及其製造方法中,電容結構設計為形成於絕緣牆的第一側壁和與絕緣牆的第一側壁相對的第二側壁上,如此可增加電容結構的有效表面積,使得半導體裝置即便在的元件尺寸縮小的情況下,仍能維持足夠大的電容量。Based on the above, in the semiconductor device and its manufacturing method according to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the capacitor structure is designed to be formed on the first side wall of the insulating wall and the second side wall opposite to the first side wall of the insulating wall, so that the capacitor structure can be increased. The effective surface area enables the semiconductor device to maintain a sufficiently large capacitance even when the size of the element is reduced.

參照本實施例之圖式以更全面地闡述本發明。然而,本發明亦可以各種不同的形式體現,而不應限於本文中所述之實施例。圖式中的層與區域的厚度會為了清楚起見而放大。相同或相似之參考號碼表示相同或相似之元件,以下段落將不再一一贅述。The present invention will be described more fully with reference to the drawings of this embodiment. However, the present invention can also be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments described herein. The thicknesses of layers and regions in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity. The same or similar reference numbers indicate the same or similar elements, and the following paragraphs will not repeat them one by one.

應當理解,當諸如元件被稱為在另一元件「上」或「連接到」另一元件時,其可以直接在另一元件上或與另一元件連接,或者也可存在中間元件。若當元件被稱為「直接在另一元件上」或「直接連接到」另一元件時,則不存在中間元件。如本文所使用的,「連接」可以指物理及/或電性連接,而「電性連接」或「耦合」可為二元件間存在其它元件。本文中所使用的「電性連接」可包括物理連接(例如有線連接)及物理斷接(例如無線連接)。It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being “on” or “connected to” another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements present. As used herein, "connection" may refer to physical and/or electrical connection, while "electrical connection" or "coupling" may refer to the presence of other elements between two elements. "Electrical connection" as used herein may include physical connection (such as wired connection) and physical disconnection (such as wireless connection).

使用本文中所使用的用語僅為闡述例示性實施例,而非限制本揭露。在此種情形中,除非在上下文中另有解釋,否則單數形式包括多數形式。The terms used herein are only used to illustrate exemplary embodiments, not to limit the present disclosure. In such cases, singular forms include plural forms unless the context explains otherwise.

圖1A至圖1G是依照本發明一實施例的半導體裝置10的製造流程的示意圖。圖1A至圖1E、圖1F的(a)和圖1G為剖面示意圖,而圖1F的(b)為上視圖,其中圖1F的(a)為圖1F的(b)沿剖線A-A’所截取的剖面示意圖。圖2是依照本發明另一實施例的半導體裝置20的剖面示意圖。1A to 1G are schematic diagrams of a manufacturing process of a semiconductor device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1A to Figure 1E, Figure 1F (a) and Figure 1G are schematic cross-sectional views, while Figure 1F (b) is a top view, where Figure 1F (a) is Figure 1F (b) along the section line A-A 'Schematic diagram of the intercepted section. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device 20 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

請參照圖1A,於基底100上形成覆蓋多個電晶體T1、T2的蝕刻終止層200。基底100中具有位於相鄰的兩個電晶體T1、T2之間的隔離結構102。Referring to FIG. 1A , an etch stop layer 200 covering a plurality of transistors T1 and T2 is formed on a substrate 100 . The substrate 100 has an isolation structure 102 between two adjacent transistors T1, T2.

基底100可以是例如基體半導體(bulk semiconductor)基底或絕緣體上半導體(semiconductor-on-insulator,SOI)基底等的半導體基底。基底100可以被摻雜(例如摻雜有p型或n型的摻雜物)或不被摻雜。在一些實施例中,基底100可包括諸如矽或鍺等的元素半導體,或是諸如碳化矽、砷化鎵、磷化鎵、磷化銦、砷化銦、銻化銦、合金半導體等的化合物半導體,或是諸如SiGe、GaAsP,AlInAs。AlGaAs,GaInAs,GaInP和GaInAsP或其組合等的合金半導體。The substrate 100 may be a semiconductor substrate such as a bulk semiconductor substrate or a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. The substrate 100 may be doped (eg, doped with p-type or n-type dopants) or undoped. In some embodiments, the substrate 100 may include elemental semiconductors such as silicon or germanium, or compounds such as silicon carbide, gallium arsenide, gallium phosphide, indium phosphide, indium arsenide, indium antimonide, alloy semiconductors, etc. Semiconductor, or such as SiGe, GaAsP, AlInAs. Alloy semiconductors of AlGaAs, GaInAs, GaInP and GaInAsP or combinations thereof, etc.

隔離結構102可以是諸如淺溝渠隔離(shallow trench isolation,STI)結構、場氧化層(field oxide,FOX)等的隔離結構。在一些實施例中,隔離結構102可經由以下步驟形成。首先,於基底100上形成罩幕圖案(未示出)以定義出暴露出基底100的區域。罩幕圖案可為圖案化光阻層。接著,通過上述區域移除基底100的一部分以形成溝渠(未示出)。然後,於上述溝渠中填入介電材料。介電材料可覆蓋基底100的頂表面。之後,通過平坦化製程(例如化學機械研磨製程)來將多餘的介電材料移除,以於基底100中形成隔離結構102。介電材料可以是常用的隔離材料,例如氧化矽或一些其他合適的介電材料。介電材料可以是通過任何適當的方法形成,例如化學氣相沉積(CVD)法。The isolation structure 102 may be an isolation structure such as a shallow trench isolation (shallow trench isolation, STI) structure, a field oxide layer (field oxide, FOX) and the like. In some embodiments, the isolation structure 102 can be formed through the following steps. First, a mask pattern (not shown) is formed on the substrate 100 to define a region where the substrate 100 is exposed. The mask pattern can be a patterned photoresist layer. Next, a portion of the substrate 100 is removed through the aforementioned region to form a trench (not shown). Then, a dielectric material is filled in the trench. A dielectric material may cover the top surface of the substrate 100 . Afterwards, excess dielectric material is removed through a planarization process (such as a chemical mechanical polishing process), so as to form the isolation structure 102 in the substrate 100 . The dielectric material can be common isolation materials, such as silicon oxide or some other suitable dielectric materials. The dielectric material may be formed by any suitable method, such as chemical vapor deposition (CVD).

電晶體T1、T2可包括形成於基底100上的閘極GE、形成於閘極GE和基底100之間的閘介電層GD以及形成於基底100中並位於閘極GE的相對兩側處的源極/汲極S/D。在一些實施例中,電晶體T1、T2可包括形成於閘極GE的相對兩側壁的間隙壁GS。在垂直的方向上,源極/汲極S/D可位於閘極GE和隔離結構102之間。在一些實施例中,源極/汲極S/D可延伸至間隙壁GS下方。閘極GE可包括常用的閘極材料。舉例來說,閘極GE可包括經摻雜的多晶矽、金屬(例如鈦、鋁等金屬)、金屬矽化物(例如矽化鈦、矽化鎳等金屬矽化物)或其他適合的導電材料。閘介電層GD可包括常用的閘介電材料。舉例來說,閘介電層GD可包括氧化物(例如SiO 2)、高介電常數材料(例如介電常數大於3.9的介電材料)或其他適合的介電材料。電晶體T1、T2的通道可位於兩個源極/汲極S/D之間且在閘極GE下方。電晶體T1、T2可為N型金屬氧化物半導體電晶體(NMOS)或P型金屬氧化物半導體電晶體(PMOS)。 The transistors T1 and T2 may include a gate GE formed on the substrate 100, a gate dielectric layer GD formed between the gate GE and the substrate 100, and a gate dielectric layer GD formed in the substrate 100 at opposite sides of the gate GE. Source/Drain S/D. In some embodiments, the transistors T1 and T2 may include spacers GS formed on opposite sidewalls of the gate GE. In the vertical direction, the source/drain S/D may be located between the gate GE and the isolation structure 102 . In some embodiments, the source/drain S/D may extend below the spacer GS. The gate GE may include common gate materials. For example, the gate GE may include doped polysilicon, metal (such as titanium, aluminum, etc.), metal silicide (such as titanium silicide, nickel silicide, etc. metal silicide), or other suitable conductive materials. The gate dielectric layer GD may include commonly used gate dielectric materials. For example, the gate dielectric layer GD may include oxide (such as SiO 2 ), high dielectric constant material (such as dielectric material with a dielectric constant greater than 3.9), or other suitable dielectric materials. The channels of the transistors T1, T2 may be located between the two source/drains S/D and below the gate GE. The transistors T1 and T2 can be N-type metal oxide semiconductor transistors (NMOS) or P-type metal oxide semiconductor transistors (PMOS).

蝕刻終止層200可作為接觸蝕刻終止層(contact etch stop layer,CESL),但本發明不以此為限。蝕刻終止層200的材料可包括氮化矽。The etch stop layer 200 can be used as a contact etch stop layer (CESL), but the invention is not limited thereto. The material of the etch stop layer 200 may include silicon nitride.

接著,於基底100上形成覆蓋多個電晶體T1、T2的介電層300。在一些實施例中,蝕刻終止層200可形成在介電層300和基底100之間。介電層300可包括諸如氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽、旋塗介電材料(spin-on dielectric material)或其組合等低介電常數的材料。Next, a dielectric layer 300 covering the plurality of transistors T1 and T2 is formed on the substrate 100 . In some embodiments, etch stop layer 200 may be formed between dielectric layer 300 and substrate 100 . The dielectric layer 300 may include a low dielectric constant material such as silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, spin-on dielectric material, or a combination thereof.

請參照圖1A和圖1B,於介電層300中形成第一開口302,以暴露出隔離結構102和鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D。在一些實施例中,第一開口302是經由以下步驟形成。首先,於介電層300上形成圖案化光阻PR1,以於介電層300上界定欲形成第一開口302的區域。接著,移除該區域所暴露出的介電層300的一部分以及該部分下方的蝕刻終止層200,以暴露出隔離結構102和鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D的一部分。在形成第一開口302之後,可藉由諸如灰化(ashing)等適合的方法來移除圖案化光阻PR1。Referring to FIGS. 1A and 1B , a first opening 302 is formed in the dielectric layer 300 to expose the isolation structure 102 and the source/drain S/D adjacent to the isolation structure 102 . In some embodiments, the first opening 302 is formed through the following steps. First, a patterned photoresist PR1 is formed on the dielectric layer 300 to define a region where the first opening 302 is to be formed on the dielectric layer 300 . Next, a portion of the dielectric layer 300 exposed in the region and the etch stop layer 200 below the portion are removed to expose the isolation structure 102 and a portion of the source/drain S/D adjacent to the isolation structure 102 . After the first opening 302 is formed, the patterned photoresist PR1 can be removed by a suitable method such as ashing.

接著,於介電層310的頂面和第一開口302的側壁和底面上形成絕緣材料層400。絕緣材料層400可共形地形成於介電層310的頂面和第一開口302的表面。絕緣材料層400的材料可包括氮化矽、氮氧化矽(SiON)、碳化矽(SiC)等與介電層310具有不同蝕刻速率的材料。Next, an insulating material layer 400 is formed on the top surface of the dielectric layer 310 and the sidewall and bottom surface of the first opening 302 . The insulating material layer 400 may be conformally formed on the top surface of the dielectric layer 310 and the surface of the first opening 302 . The material of the insulating material layer 400 may include silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride (SiON), silicon carbide (SiC), etc., which have different etching rates from the dielectric layer 310 .

請參照圖1C和圖1D,於絕緣材料層400上形成罩幕圖案MP1。罩幕圖案MP1暴露出絕緣材料層400的一部分。罩幕圖案MP1包括彼此分隔開來的第一部分MP11和第二部分MP12。罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11填入第一開口302中;而罩幕圖案MP1的第二部分MP12形成於介電層310上方的絕緣材料層400上。在一些實施例中,從上視的角度來看,絕緣材料層400的被罩幕圖案MP1所暴露出的部分位於罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11和第二部分MP12之間。Referring to FIG. 1C and FIG. 1D , a mask pattern MP1 is formed on the insulating material layer 400 . The mask pattern MP1 exposes a portion of the insulating material layer 400 . The mask pattern MP1 includes a first portion MP11 and a second portion MP12 separated from each other. The first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1 is filled into the first opening 302 ; and the second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1 is formed on the insulating material layer 400 above the dielectric layer 310 . In some embodiments, viewed from above, the portion of the insulating material layer 400 exposed by the mask pattern MP1 is located between the first portion MP11 and the second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1.

在一些實施例中,罩幕圖案MP1可經由以下步驟形成。首先,請參照圖1C,於絕緣材料層400上形成第一罩幕材料層500。第一罩幕材料層500形成於介電層310上方的絕緣材料層400上並填入第一開口302中。第一罩幕材料層500的材料可例如選用常見之用於平坦層的材料。接著,於第一罩幕材料層500上形成第二罩幕材料層600。第二罩幕材料層600的材料可例如選用常見之用於抗反射層的材料。在一些實施例中,第二罩幕材料層600的材料可不同於第一罩幕材料層500的材料。然後,於第二罩幕材料層600上形成圖案化光阻PR2,以界定出暴露第二罩幕材料層600的一部分的區域。而後,請參照圖1C和圖1D,以絕緣材料層400作為蝕刻終止層,通過圖案化光阻PR2所暴露出的第二罩幕材料層600的一部分的區域,對第二罩幕材料層600和第一罩幕材料層500進行圖案化製程,以形成暴露出絕緣材料層400的一部分的罩幕圖案MP1。在形成罩幕圖案MP1之後,可藉由諸如灰化(ashing)等適合的方法來移除圖案化光阻PR2。In some embodiments, the mask pattern MP1 may be formed through the following steps. First, referring to FIG. 1C , a first mask material layer 500 is formed on the insulating material layer 400 . The first mask material layer 500 is formed on the insulating material layer 400 above the dielectric layer 310 and filled into the first opening 302 . The material of the first mask material layer 500 can be, for example, a common material used for a flat layer. Next, a second mask material layer 600 is formed on the first mask material layer 500 . The material of the second mask material layer 600 can be, for example, a common material used for an anti-reflection layer. In some embodiments, the material of the second mask material layer 600 may be different from the material of the first mask material layer 500 . Then, a patterned photoresist PR2 is formed on the second mask material layer 600 to define a region exposing a part of the second mask material layer 600 . Then, please refer to FIG. 1C and FIG. 1D , using the insulating material layer 400 as an etch stop layer, by patterning the part of the second mask material layer 600 exposed by the photoresist PR2, the second mask material layer 600 A patterning process is performed with the first mask material layer 500 to form a mask pattern MP1 exposing a part of the insulating material layer 400 . After the mask pattern MP1 is formed, the patterned photoresist PR2 can be removed by a suitable method such as ashing.

罩幕圖案MP1可包括形成於第一開口302中的第一部分MP11以及形成於介電層310上方的絕緣材料層400上的第二部分MP12。罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11可包括經圖案化的第一罩幕材料層的一部分510a。罩幕圖案MP1的第二部分MP12可包括經圖案化的第一罩幕材料層的另一部分510b和經圖案化的第二罩幕材料層610。也就是說,在第二罩幕材料層600選用不同於第一罩幕材料層500的材料的情況下,罩幕圖案MP1的第二部分MP12可包括材料與罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11相同的第一材料層(例如經圖案化的第一罩幕材料層的另一部分510b)以及位於第一材料層上且材料與罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11不同的第二材料層(例如經圖案化的第二罩幕材料層610)。The mask pattern MP1 may include a first portion MP11 formed in the first opening 302 and a second portion MP12 formed on the insulating material layer 400 above the dielectric layer 310 . The first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1 may include a portion 510a of the patterned first mask material layer. The second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1 may include another portion 510 b of the patterned first mask material layer and the patterned second mask material layer 610 . That is to say, in the case that the second mask material layer 600 is made of a material different from that of the first mask material layer 500, the second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1 may include the same material as the first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1. The first material layer (for example, another part 510b of the patterned first mask material layer) and the second material layer (for example, patterned Thin second mask material layer 610).

在一些實施例中,罩幕圖案MP1的第二部分MP12可因過度蝕刻(over etching)的關係而使得罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11的頂面略低於罩幕圖案MP1所暴露出之絕緣材料層400的頂面,但本發明不以此為限。在另一些實施例中,罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11的頂面也可與罩幕圖案MP1所暴露出之絕緣材料層400的頂面處在相同的水平高度處。In some embodiments, the top surface of the first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1 is slightly lower than the insulation exposed by the mask pattern MP1 due to over etching of the second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1. The top surface of the material layer 400, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the top surface of the first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1 may also be at the same level as the top surface of the insulating material layer 400 exposed by the mask pattern MP1.

請參照圖1D和圖1E,移除被罩幕圖案MP1所暴露出的絕緣材料層400的一部分以及位於絕緣材料層400的該部分下方的介電層310的一部分,以形成第二開口304以及彼此間隔開來的第一絕緣圖案410和第二絕緣圖案420。Referring to FIG. 1D and FIG. 1E , a part of the insulating material layer 400 exposed by the mask pattern MP1 and a part of the dielectric layer 310 located below the part of the insulating material layer 400 are removed to form the second opening 304 and each other. The first insulating pattern 410 and the second insulating pattern 420 are spaced apart.

第一絕緣圖案410可為杯狀結構且可對應到絕緣材料層400的形成於第一開口302的側壁和底面上的部分,其中第一絕緣圖案410的對應到絕緣材料層400的形成於第一開口302的側壁上的部分可定義為第一絕緣圖案410的側壁部分;而第一絕緣圖案410的對應到絕緣材料層400的形成於第一開口302的底面上的部分可定義為第一絕緣圖案410的底部部分。第二絕緣圖案420可對應到被罩幕圖案MP1的第二部分MP12所覆蓋的絕緣材料層400。The first insulating pattern 410 may be a cup-shaped structure and may correspond to the portion of the insulating material layer 400 formed on the sidewall and the bottom surface of the first opening 302 , wherein the first insulating pattern 410 corresponds to the portion of the insulating material layer 400 formed on the second opening 302 . The part on the sidewall of an opening 302 can be defined as the sidewall part of the first insulating pattern 410; bottom portion of the insulating pattern 410 . The second insulating pattern 420 may correspond to the insulating material layer 400 covered by the second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1.

第二開口304可暴露出第一絕緣圖案410的一部分。也就是說,第二開口304可包括彼此相對的第一側壁304a和第二側壁304b,其中第一側壁304a可由被第二開口304所暴露出的第一絕緣圖案410定義(例如由第二開口304所暴露出的第一絕緣圖案410的側壁定義),而第二側壁304b可由介電層320定義。The second opening 304 may expose a portion of the first insulating pattern 410 . That is, the second opening 304 may include a first sidewall 304a and a second sidewall 304b opposite to each other, wherein the first sidewall 304a may be defined by the first insulating pattern 410 exposed by the second opening 304 (for example, by the second opening 304 are defined by the sidewalls of the first insulating pattern 410 ), while the second sidewalls 304 b may be defined by the dielectric layer 320 .

在一些實施例中,第二開口304可形成於介電層320中且未貫穿介電層320。在此實施例中,介電層320可包括第一部分320a和第二部分320b。從上視的角度來看,位於第一絕緣圖案410和第二絕緣圖案420之間的介電層320可定義為介電層320的第一部分320a,而介電層320的其他部分(例如位於第二絕緣圖案420下方的介電層320)可定義為介電層320的第二部分320b。在一些實施例中,介電層320的第一部分320a可環繞第一絕緣圖案410的未被第二開口304所暴露出的部分。在一些實施例中,第二開口304的底面可由介電層320的第一部分320a定義,而第二開口304的第二側壁304b可由介電層320的第二部分320b定義。In some embodiments, the second opening 304 may be formed in the dielectric layer 320 without penetrating through the dielectric layer 320 . In this embodiment, the dielectric layer 320 may include a first portion 320a and a second portion 320b. Viewed from above, the dielectric layer 320 located between the first insulating pattern 410 and the second insulating pattern 420 can be defined as the first portion 320a of the dielectric layer 320, while other portions of the dielectric layer 320 (such as The dielectric layer 320 below the second insulating pattern 420 may be defined as the second portion 320 b of the dielectric layer 320 . In some embodiments, the first portion 320 a of the dielectric layer 320 may surround a portion of the first insulating pattern 410 not exposed by the second opening 304 . In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the second opening 304 may be defined by the first portion 320 a of the dielectric layer 320 , and the second sidewall 304 b of the second opening 304 may be defined by the second portion 320 b of the dielectric layer 320 .

在一些實施例中,第二開口304可貫穿介電層320並暴露出蝕刻終止層200。在此實施例中,第二開口304的底面可由蝕刻終止層200定義。In some embodiments, the second opening 304 can penetrate through the dielectric layer 320 and expose the etch stop layer 200 . In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the second opening 304 may be defined by the etch stop layer 200 .

在一些實施例中,在移除被罩幕圖案MP1所暴露出的絕緣材料層400的一部分以及位於絕緣材料層400的該部分下方的介電層310的一部分的步驟中,罩幕圖案MP1的一部分也跟著被移除,故圖1E所示出之罩幕圖案MP2的第一部分MP21的厚度較圖1D所示出之罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11的厚度小,且罩幕圖案MP2的第二部分MP22的厚度較罩幕圖案MP1的第二部分MP12的厚度小。在一些實施例中,罩幕圖案MP2的第一部分MP21的材料與罩幕圖案MP2的第二部分MP22的材料相同。在一些實施例中,罩幕圖案MP2的第一部分MP21的頂表面的水平高度低於第二開口304的底面的水平高度,但本發明不以此為限。在另一些實施例中,第二開口304可暴露出蝕刻終止層200,而罩幕圖案MP2的第一部分MP21可被移除而暴露出第一絕緣圖案410的底部部分。In some embodiments, in the step of removing a portion of the insulating material layer 400 exposed by the mask pattern MP1 and a portion of the dielectric layer 310 below the portion of the insulating material layer 400, a portion of the mask pattern MP1 It is also removed, so the thickness of the first part MP21 of the mask pattern MP2 shown in FIG. 1E is smaller than the thickness of the first part MP11 of the mask pattern MP1 shown in FIG. 1D, and the second part of the mask pattern MP2 The thickness of the portion MP22 is smaller than the thickness of the second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1. In some embodiments, the material of the first portion MP21 of the mask pattern MP2 is the same as that of the second portion MP22 of the mask pattern MP2. In some embodiments, the level of the top surface of the first portion MP21 of the mask pattern MP2 is lower than the level of the bottom surface of the second opening 304 , but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the second opening 304 may expose the etch stop layer 200 , and the first portion MP21 of the mask pattern MP2 may be removed to expose the bottom portion of the first insulating pattern 410 .

請參照圖1E以及圖1F的(a)和(b),在移除罩幕圖案MP2之後,可採用如回蝕刻(etch back)等方式移除第一絕緣圖案410的底部部分(對應到絕緣材料層400的形成於第一開口302的底面上的部分)以及位於介電層320的頂面上的第二絕緣圖案420,以形成絕緣牆430。絕緣牆430可具有面向介電層320的第一側壁430a和與第一側壁430a相對的第二側壁430b。Please refer to FIG. 1E and (a) and (b) of FIG. 1F , after removing the mask pattern MP2, the bottom part of the first insulating pattern 410 (corresponding to the insulating The portion of the material layer 400 formed on the bottom surface of the first opening 302 ) and the second insulating pattern 420 on the top surface of the dielectric layer 320 to form an insulating wall 430 . The insulation wall 430 may have a first sidewall 430a facing the dielectric layer 320 and a second sidewall 430b opposite to the first sidewall 430a.

在一些實施例中,在移除第一絕緣圖案410的底部部分和第二絕緣圖案420的步驟中,第一絕緣圖案410的側壁部分的頂端的一部分(對應到絕緣材料層400的形成於第一開口302的側壁上的頂端處的部分)也跟著被移除,使得介電層320的第二部分320b的頂面的水平高度較絕緣牆430的頂端的水平高度高。如此一來,第二開口304的由第一絕緣圖案410所定義的第一側壁304a的高度也跟著下降,而第二開口304的由介電層320所定義的第二側壁304b的高度則維持不變,如此可形成如圖1F的(a)所示之第三開口306和第四開口432。第三開口306的其中一個側壁由絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a定義,而第三開口306的其中另一個側壁由介電層320定義。第四開口432的側壁則由絕緣牆430的第二側壁430b定義。In some embodiments, in the step of removing the bottom portion of the first insulating pattern 410 and the second insulating pattern 420, a part of the top of the sidewall portion of the first insulating pattern 410 (corresponding to the portion of the insulating material layer 400 formed on the second The portion at the top of the sidewall of an opening 302 is also removed, so that the top surface of the second portion 320 b of the dielectric layer 320 is at a higher level than the top of the insulating wall 430 . In this way, the height of the first sidewall 304a of the second opening 304 defined by the first insulating pattern 410 also decreases, while the height of the second sidewall 304b of the second opening 304 defined by the dielectric layer 320 remains maintained. In this way, the third opening 306 and the fourth opening 432 as shown in (a) of FIG. 1F can be formed. One sidewall of the third opening 306 is defined by the first sidewall 430 a of the insulating wall 430 , and the other sidewall of the third opening 306 is defined by the dielectric layer 320 . The sidewall of the fourth opening 432 is defined by the second sidewall 430 b of the insulating wall 430 .

請參照圖1F的(a)和(b)以及圖1G,於第三開口306(其相對位置可對應到第二開口304)和第四開口432(其相對位置可對應到第一開口302)中形成電容結構CS。電容結構CS可包括下電極BE、形成於下電極BE上的介電質DL以及形成於介電質DL上的上電極TE。在電容結構CS設計為形成於絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a的一部分上以及絕緣牆430的第二側壁430b上且與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D電性連接。如此一來,電容結構CS的有效表面積(即重疊於上電極TE和下電極BE之間的介電質DL的面積)將能夠增加,使得半導體裝置10即便在的元件尺寸縮小的情況下,仍能維持足夠大的電容量。Please refer to (a) and (b) of FIG. 1F and FIG. 1G , in the third opening 306 (the relative position thereof may correspond to the second opening 304 ) and the fourth opening 432 (the relative position thereof may correspond to the first opening 302 ) A capacitive structure CS is formed in it. The capacitive structure CS may include a lower electrode BE, a dielectric DL formed on the lower electrode BE, and an upper electrode TE formed on the dielectric DL. The capacitor structure CS is designed to be formed on a part of the first sidewall 430 a of the isolation wall 430 and the second sidewall 430 b of the isolation wall 430 and electrically connected to the source/drain S/D of the adjacent isolation structure 102 . In this way, the effective surface area of the capacitive structure CS (that is, the area of the dielectric DL overlapping between the upper electrode TE and the lower electrode BE) will be able to increase, so that even if the size of the semiconductor device 10 is reduced, the semiconductor device 10 still maintains Can maintain a large enough capacity.

在一些實施例中,在電容結構CS的設置在絕緣牆430的第二側壁430b上的部分與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D接觸的情況下,電容結構CS的設置在絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a上的部分與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D的配置關係有以下三種可能,但不限於以下三種。第一種配置關係為:電容結構CS的設置在絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a上的部分與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D在垂直方向上被介電層320的第一部分320a間隔開來。第二種配置關係為:電容結構CS的設置在絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a上的部分可貫穿介電層320的第一部分320a並藉由蝕刻終止層200與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D在垂直方向上間隔開來。第三種配置關係為:電容結構CS的設置在絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a上的部分可貫穿介電層320的第一部分320a和蝕刻終止層200並與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D接觸。舉例來說,如圖2所示出之半導體裝置20,電容結構CS1包括下電極BE1、形成於下電極BE1上的介電質DL1以及形成於介電質DL1上的上電極TE1。電容結構CS1的設置在絕緣牆430的第二側壁430b上的部分可與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D接觸,且電容結構CS1的設置在絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a上的部分可貫穿介電層320和蝕刻終止層200並與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D接觸。In some embodiments, in the case that the portion of the capacitive structure CS disposed on the second side wall 430b of the insulating wall 430 is in contact with the source/drain S/D of the adjacent isolation structure 102, the capacitive structure CS is disposed on the insulating wall 430. There are three possible configurations of the portion on the first side wall 430 a of the wall 430 and the source/drain S/D adjacent to the isolation structure 102 , but not limited to the following three. The first configuration relationship is: the part of the capacitive structure CS disposed on the first side wall 430a of the insulating wall 430 and the source/drain S/D of the adjacent isolation structure 102 are vertically covered by the first part of the dielectric layer 320 320a spaced apart. The second configuration relationship is: the part of the capacitor structure CS disposed on the first side wall 430a of the insulating wall 430 can penetrate the first part 320a of the dielectric layer 320 and connect to the source/source of the adjacent isolation structure 102 through the etch stop layer 200 The drains S/D are spaced apart in the vertical direction. The third configuration relationship is: the part of the capacitive structure CS disposed on the first side wall 430a of the insulating wall 430 can penetrate the first part 320a of the dielectric layer 320 and the etch stop layer 200 and connect with the source/drain of the adjacent isolation structure 102 Pole S/D contacts. For example, in the semiconductor device 20 shown in FIG. 2 , the capacitive structure CS1 includes a lower electrode BE1 , a dielectric DL1 formed on the lower electrode BE1 , and an upper electrode TE1 formed on the dielectric DL1 . The portion of the capacitive structure CS1 disposed on the second sidewall 430b of the insulating wall 430 may be in contact with the source/drain S/D of the adjacent isolation structure 102, and the portion of the capacitive structure CS1 disposed on the first sidewall 430a of the insulating wall 430 A portion of α may penetrate through the dielectric layer 320 and the etch stop layer 200 and be in contact with the source/drain S/D adjacent to the isolation structure 102 .

在另一些實施例中,在電容結構CS的設置在絕緣牆430的第二側壁430b上的部分未與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D接觸的情況下(未示出),電容結構CS的設置在絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a上的部分可貫穿介電層320的第一部分320a和蝕刻終止層200並與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D接觸。In some other embodiments, in the case that the portion of the capacitive structure CS disposed on the second sidewall 430b of the insulating wall 430 is not in contact with the source/drain S/D of the adjacent isolation structure 102 (not shown), The portion of the capacitor structure CS disposed on the first sidewall 430 a of the isolation wall 430 may penetrate the first portion 320 a of the dielectric layer 320 and the etch stop layer 200 and contact the source/drain S/D adjacent to the isolation structure 102 .

下電極BE或上電極TE的材料可選用包括諸如鈦(Ti)、鈷(Co)、銅(Cu)、銅-鋁(AlCu)、鎢(W)、氮化鈦(TiN)、氮化鎢(TiW)、氮化鋁(TiAl)、氮化鋁鈦(TiAlN)、鉭(Ta)、氮化鉭(TaN)或其組合等的導電材料。介電質DL可選用例如具有高介電常數的材料。下電極BE、介電質DL或上電極TE可採用諸如化學氣相沉積(CVD)或物理氣相沉積(PVD)等適合的方式形成。The material of the bottom electrode BE or the top electrode TE can be selected including titanium (Ti), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), copper-aluminum (AlCu), tungsten (W), titanium nitride (TiN), tungsten nitride (TiW), aluminum nitride (TiAl), titanium aluminum nitride (TiAlN), tantalum (Ta), tantalum nitride (TaN) or a combination thereof. The dielectric DL can be selected from, for example, a material with a high dielectric constant. The bottom electrode BE, the dielectric DL or the top electrode TE can be formed by a suitable method such as chemical vapor deposition (CVD) or physical vapor deposition (PVD).

在一些實施例中,電容結構CS例如是藉由以下步驟形成。首先,依序於介電層320上、第三開口306的表面和第四開口432的表面上共形地(conformally)形成下電極材料層(未示出)和介電質材料層(未示出)。接著,於介電質材料層上形成上電極材料層(未示出)。上電極材料層填入第三開口306和第四開口432的剩餘空間(即第三開口306和第四開口432中未填入下電極材料層和介電質材料層的空間)。而後,於上電極材料層上形成圖案化光阻(未示出),以定義出暴露上電極材料層的一部分的區域。然後,通過該區域來移除上電極材料層的一部分以及位於該部分下方的介電質材料層的一部分和下電極材料層的一部分,以形成電容結構CS。In some embodiments, the capacitive structure CS is formed by the following steps, for example. First, a lower electrode material layer (not shown) and a dielectric material layer (not shown) are sequentially formed on the dielectric layer 320 , on the surface of the third opening 306 and on the surface of the fourth opening 432 (conformally). out). Next, an upper electrode material layer (not shown) is formed on the dielectric material layer. The upper electrode material layer fills the remaining space of the third opening 306 and the fourth opening 432 (that is, the space in the third opening 306 and the fourth opening 432 that is not filled with the lower electrode material layer and the dielectric material layer). Then, a patterned photoresist (not shown) is formed on the upper electrode material layer to define a region exposing a part of the upper electrode material layer. Then, a part of the upper electrode material layer and a part of the dielectric material layer and a part of the lower electrode material layer located below the part are removed through this region to form the capacitive structure CS.

圖3A至圖3D是依照本發明另一實施例的半導體裝置10的製造流程的示意圖。圖3A至圖3D為延續上述圖1A和圖1B的製造流程。上述對於圖1A和圖1B所示出之構件的連接關係、材料及其製程已於前文中進行詳盡地描述,故於下文中不再重複贅述。另外,圖3A至圖3D所示出之與圖1A至圖1G中相同或相似的構件使用相同或相似的技術用語和元件符號。3A to 3D are schematic diagrams of the manufacturing process of the semiconductor device 10 according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3A to FIG. 3D are the continuation of the above-mentioned manufacturing process of FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B . The connection relationship, materials and manufacturing processes of the above-mentioned components shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B have been described in detail above, so they will not be repeated hereafter. In addition, the same or similar components shown in FIG. 3A to FIG. 3D and those in FIG. 1A to FIG. 1G use the same or similar technical terms and element symbols.

請參照圖1B和圖3A,在介電層310的頂面和第一開口302的側壁和底面上形成絕緣材料層400後,可採用如回蝕刻等方式移除位於介電層310的頂面上和第一開口302的底面上的絕緣材料層400,以於第一開口302的側壁上形成絕緣牆430。絕緣牆430具有面向介電層310的第一側壁430a和與第一側壁430a相對的第二側壁430b。Referring to FIG. 1B and FIG. 3A, after the insulating material layer 400 is formed on the top surface of the dielectric layer 310 and the sidewall and bottom surface of the first opening 302, the top surface of the dielectric layer 310 can be removed by means such as etching back. The insulating material layer 400 is formed on the top and the bottom surface of the first opening 302 to form insulating walls 430 on the sidewalls of the first opening 302 . The insulation wall 430 has a first sidewall 430a facing the dielectric layer 310 and a second sidewall 430b opposite to the first sidewall 430a.

請參照圖3B和圖3C,於介電層310上形成罩幕圖案MP1。罩幕圖案MP1暴露出介電層310的一部分。罩幕圖案MP1包括彼此分隔開來的第一部分MP11和第二部分MP12。罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11填入第一開口302中;而罩幕圖案MP1的第二部分MP12形成於介電層310的頂面上。在一些實施例中,從上視的角度來看,介電層310的被罩幕圖案MP1所暴露出的部分位於罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11和第二部分MP12之間。在一些實施例中,介電層310的被罩幕圖案MP1所暴露出的部分位於絕緣牆430和罩幕圖案MP1的第二部分MP12之間。Referring to FIG. 3B and FIG. 3C , a mask pattern MP1 is formed on the dielectric layer 310 . The mask pattern MP1 exposes a portion of the dielectric layer 310 . The mask pattern MP1 includes a first portion MP11 and a second portion MP12 separated from each other. The first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1 is filled into the first opening 302 ; and the second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1 is formed on the top surface of the dielectric layer 310 . In some embodiments, viewed from above, the portion of the dielectric layer 310 exposed by the mask pattern MP1 is located between the first portion MP11 and the second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1. In some embodiments, the portion of the dielectric layer 310 exposed by the mask pattern MP1 is located between the insulating wall 430 and the second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1.

在一些實施例中,介電層310的被罩幕圖案MP1所暴露出的部分可因過度蝕刻(over etching)的關係而使得介電層310的該部分的頂面略低於介電層310的被罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11所覆蓋的部分的頂面,但本發明不以此為限。在另一些實施例中,介電層310的被罩幕圖案MP1所暴露出的部分的頂面也可與介電層310的被罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11所覆蓋的部分的頂面具有相同的水平高度。In some embodiments, the portion of the dielectric layer 310 exposed by the mask pattern MP1 may be slightly lower than the top surface of the dielectric layer 310 due to over etching. The top surface of the portion covered by the first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the top surface of the portion of the dielectric layer 310 exposed by the mask pattern MP1 may also have the same top surface as the top surface of the portion of the dielectric layer 310 covered by the first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1. level height.

在一些實施例中,罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11可因過度蝕刻(over etching)的關係而使得罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11的頂面略低於絕緣牆430的頂面,但本發明不以此為限。在另一些實施例中,罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11的頂面也可與絕緣牆430的頂面具有相同的水平高度。In some embodiments, the top surface of the first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1 is slightly lower than the top surface of the insulating wall 430 due to over etching (over etching), but the present invention This is not the limit. In other embodiments, the top surface of the first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1 may also have the same level as the top surface of the insulating wall 430 .

在一些實施例中,罩幕圖案MP1可經由以下步驟形成。首先,請參照圖3B,於介電層310上形成第一罩幕材料層500。第一罩幕材料層500填入第一開口302中並覆蓋絕緣牆430。第一罩幕材料層500的材料可例如選用常見之用於平坦層的材料。接著,於第一罩幕材料層500上形成第二罩幕材料層600。第二罩幕材料層600的材料可例如選用常見之用於抗反射層的材料。在一些實施例中,第二罩幕材料層600的材料可不同於第一罩幕材料層500的材料。然後,於第二罩幕材料層600上形成圖案化光阻PR2,以界定出暴露第二罩幕材料層600的一部分的區域。而後,請參照圖3B和圖3C,通過圖案化光阻PR2所暴露出的第二罩幕材料層600的一部分的區域,對第二罩幕材料層600和第一罩幕材料層500進行圖案化製程,以形成暴露出介電層310的一部分和絕緣牆430的一部分的罩幕圖案MP1。在形成罩幕圖案MP1之後,可藉由諸如灰化(ashing)等適合的方法來移除圖案化光阻PR2。In some embodiments, the mask pattern MP1 may be formed through the following steps. First, please refer to FIG. 3B , a first mask material layer 500 is formed on the dielectric layer 310 . The first mask material layer 500 is filled into the first opening 302 and covers the insulation wall 430 . The material of the first mask material layer 500 can be, for example, a common material used for a flat layer. Next, a second mask material layer 600 is formed on the first mask material layer 500 . The material of the second mask material layer 600 can be, for example, a common material used for an anti-reflection layer. In some embodiments, the material of the second mask material layer 600 may be different from the material of the first mask material layer 500 . Then, a patterned photoresist PR2 is formed on the second mask material layer 600 to define a region exposing a part of the second mask material layer 600 . Then, referring to FIG. 3B and FIG. 3C, the second mask material layer 600 and the first mask material layer 500 are patterned by patterning the part of the second mask material layer 600 exposed by the photoresist PR2. process to form the mask pattern MP1 exposing a portion of the dielectric layer 310 and a portion of the insulating wall 430 . After the mask pattern MP1 is formed, the patterned photoresist PR2 can be removed by a suitable method such as ashing.

罩幕圖案MP1可包括形成於第一開口302中的第一部分MP11以及形成於介電層310上的第二部分MP12。罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11可包括經圖案化的第一罩幕材料層的一部分510a。罩幕圖案MP1的第二部分MP12可包括經圖案化的第一罩幕材料層的另一部分510b和經圖案化的第二罩幕材料層610。也就是說,在第二罩幕材料層600選用不同於第一罩幕材料層500的材料的情況下,罩幕圖案MP1的第二部分MP12可包括材料與罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11相同的第一材料層(例如經圖案化的第一罩幕材料層的另一部分510b)以及位於第一材料層上且材料與罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11不同的第二材料層(例如經圖案化的第二罩幕材料層610)。The mask pattern MP1 may include a first portion MP11 formed in the first opening 302 and a second portion MP12 formed on the dielectric layer 310 . The first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1 may include a portion 510a of the patterned first mask material layer. The second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1 may include another portion 510 b of the patterned first mask material layer and the patterned second mask material layer 610 . That is to say, in the case that the second mask material layer 600 is made of a material different from that of the first mask material layer 500, the second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1 may include the same material as the first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1. The first material layer (for example, another part 510b of the patterned first mask material layer) and the second material layer (for example, patterned Thin second mask material layer 610).

請參照圖3C和圖3D,移除被罩幕圖案MP1所暴露出的介電層310的一部分,以形成第三開口306。第三開口306可暴露出絕緣牆430的一部分。也就是說,第三開口306可包括彼此相對的第一側壁和第二側壁,其中第一側壁可由被第三開口306所暴露出的絕緣牆430定義(例如由第三開口306所暴露出的絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a的一部分定義),而第三開口306的第二側壁可由介電層320定義。在一些實施例中,第三開口306的由介電層320所定義的第二側壁的頂端高於第三開口306的由絕緣牆430所定義的第一側壁的頂端。Referring to FIG. 3C and FIG. 3D , a part of the dielectric layer 310 exposed by the mask pattern MP1 is removed to form a third opening 306 . The third opening 306 may expose a portion of the insulating wall 430 . That is, the third opening 306 may include a first sidewall and a second sidewall opposite to each other, wherein the first sidewall may be defined by the insulating wall 430 exposed by the third opening 306 (for example, the part of the first sidewall 430 a of the insulating wall 430 ), and the second sidewall of the third opening 306 may be defined by the dielectric layer 320 . In some embodiments, the top of the second sidewall of the third opening 306 defined by the dielectric layer 320 is higher than the top of the first sidewall of the third opening 306 defined by the insulating wall 430 .

在一些實施例中,在移除被罩幕圖案MP1所暴露出的介電層310的一部分的步驟中,罩幕圖案MP1的一部分也跟著被移除,故圖3D所示出之罩幕圖案MP2的第一部分MP21的厚度較圖3C所示出之罩幕圖案MP1的第一部分MP11的厚度小,且罩幕圖案MP2的第二部分MP22的厚度較罩幕圖案MP1的第二部分MP12的厚度小。在一些實施例中,罩幕圖案MP2的第一部分MP21的材料與罩幕圖案MP2的第二部分MP22的材料相同。在一些實施例中,罩幕圖案MP2的第一部分MP21的頂表面的水平高度低於第三開口306的底面的水平高度,但本發明不以此為限。In some embodiments, in the step of removing a part of the dielectric layer 310 exposed by the mask pattern MP1, a part of the mask pattern MP1 is also removed, so the mask pattern MP2 shown in FIG. 3D The thickness of the first portion MP21 is smaller than the thickness of the first portion MP11 of the mask pattern MP1 shown in FIG. 3C, and the thickness of the second portion MP22 of the mask pattern MP2 is smaller than the thickness of the second portion MP12 of the mask pattern MP1. . In some embodiments, the material of the first portion MP21 of the mask pattern MP2 is the same as that of the second portion MP22 of the mask pattern MP2. In some embodiments, the level of the top surface of the first portion MP21 of the mask pattern MP2 is lower than the level of the bottom surface of the third opening 306 , but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一些實施例中,第三開口306可形成於介電層320中且未貫穿介電層320。在此實施例中,介電層320可包括第一部分320a和第二部分320b。從上視的角度來看,位於第三開口306下方的介電層320可定義為介電層320的第一部分320a,而介電層320的其他部分(例如位於罩幕圖案MP2的第二部分MP22下方的介電層320)可定義為介電層320的第二部分320b。在一些實施例中,介電層320的第一部分320a可環繞絕緣牆430的未被第三開口306所暴露出的一部分。在一些實施例中,第三開口306的底面可由介電層320的第一部分320a定義,而第三開口306的第二側壁可由介電層320的第二部分320b定義。In some embodiments, the third opening 306 may be formed in the dielectric layer 320 without penetrating through the dielectric layer 320 . In this embodiment, the dielectric layer 320 may include a first portion 320a and a second portion 320b. Viewed from above, the dielectric layer 320 below the third opening 306 can be defined as the first portion 320a of the dielectric layer 320, while other portions of the dielectric layer 320 (such as the second portion of the mask pattern MP2 The dielectric layer 320 below MP 22 ) can be defined as the second portion 320b of the dielectric layer 320 . In some embodiments, the first portion 320 a of the dielectric layer 320 may surround a portion of the insulating wall 430 not exposed by the third opening 306 . In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the third opening 306 may be defined by the first portion 320 a of the dielectric layer 320 , and the second sidewall of the third opening 306 may be defined by the second portion 320 b of the dielectric layer 320 .

在一些實施例中,第三開口306可貫穿介電層320並暴露出蝕刻終止層200。在此實施例中,第三開口306的底面可由蝕刻終止層200定義。在另一些實施例中,第三開口306可貫穿介電層320和蝕刻終止層200,以暴露出鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D。在此實施例中,第三開口306的底面可由暴露出的源極/汲極S/D定義。In some embodiments, the third opening 306 may penetrate through the dielectric layer 320 and expose the etch stop layer 200 . In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the third opening 306 may be defined by the etch stop layer 200 . In other embodiments, the third opening 306 may penetrate through the dielectric layer 320 and the etch stop layer 200 to expose the source/drain S/D adjacent to the isolation structure 102 . In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the third opening 306 may be defined by the exposed source/drain S/D.

請參照圖3D和圖1F的(a)和(b),移除罩幕圖案MP2,以形成如此可形成如圖1F的(a)所示之第四開口432。第四開口432的側壁則由絕緣牆430的第二側壁430b定義。Referring to FIG. 3D and (a) and (b) of FIG. 1F , the mask pattern MP2 is removed to form the fourth opening 432 as shown in (a) of FIG. 1F . The sidewall of the fourth opening 432 is defined by the second sidewall 430 b of the insulating wall 430 .

如同上述圖1F的(a)和(b)以及圖1G所示出的製造流程,於第三開口306(其相對位置可對應到第二開口304)和第四開口432(其相對位置可對應到第一開口302)中形成電容結構CS。電容結構CS可包括下電極BE、形成於下電極BE上的介電質DL以及形成於介電質DL上的上電極TE。在電容結構CS設計為形成於絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a的一部分上以及絕緣牆430的第二側壁430b上且與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D電性連接。如此一來,電容結構CS的有效表面積(即重疊於上電極TE和下電極BE之間的介電質DL的面積)將能夠增加,使得半導體裝置10即便在的元件尺寸縮小的情況下,仍能維持足夠大的電容量。As in (a) and (b) of FIG. 1F and the manufacturing process shown in FIG. 1G, in the third opening 306 (the relative position can correspond to the second opening 304) and the fourth opening 432 (the relative position can correspond to into the first opening 302 ) to form a capacitive structure CS. The capacitive structure CS may include a lower electrode BE, a dielectric DL formed on the lower electrode BE, and an upper electrode TE formed on the dielectric DL. The capacitor structure CS is designed to be formed on a part of the first sidewall 430 a of the isolation wall 430 and the second sidewall 430 b of the isolation wall 430 and electrically connected to the source/drain S/D of the adjacent isolation structure 102 . In this way, the effective surface area of the capacitive structure CS (that is, the area of the dielectric DL overlapping between the upper electrode TE and the lower electrode BE) will be able to increase, so that even if the size of the semiconductor device 10 is reduced, the semiconductor device 10 still maintains Can maintain a large enough capacity.

以下,將藉由圖1F和圖1G來說明半導體裝置10的結構。上述半導體裝置10的製造流程是以示範性實施例的方式來說明半導體裝置10的製造方法,但本發明的半導體裝置10的結構並不限於由上述的製造流程製造。Hereinafter, the structure of the semiconductor device 10 will be described with reference to FIG. 1F and FIG. 1G . The manufacturing process of the semiconductor device 10 described above is an exemplary embodiment to illustrate the manufacturing method of the semiconductor device 10 , but the structure of the semiconductor device 10 of the present invention is not limited to the manufacturing process described above.

半導體裝置10包括基底100、多個電晶體T1、T2、隔離結構102、介電層320、電容結構CS和絕緣牆430。每一電晶體T1、T2包括形成於基底100上的閘極GE、設置在閘極GE和基底之間的閘介電層GD以及設置在基底100中並位於閘極GE的相對兩側處的源極/汲極S/D。隔離結構102設置在基底100中且位於相鄰的兩個電晶體T1、T2之間。介電層320設置在基底100上並覆蓋電晶體T1、T2。電容結構CS設置在介電層320中且與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D電性連接。絕緣牆430設置在介電層320中且具有面向介電層320的第一側壁430a和與第一側壁430a相對的第二側壁430b。電容結構CS設置在絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a和第二側壁430b上。The semiconductor device 10 includes a substrate 100 , a plurality of transistors T1 , T2 , an isolation structure 102 , a dielectric layer 320 , a capacitor structure CS and an isolation wall 430 . Each transistor T1, T2 includes a gate GE formed on the substrate 100, a gate dielectric layer GD disposed between the gate GE and the substrate, and a gate dielectric layer GD disposed in the substrate 100 and located on opposite sides of the gate GE. Source/Drain S/D. The isolation structure 102 is disposed in the substrate 100 and located between two adjacent transistors T1, T2. The dielectric layer 320 is disposed on the substrate 100 and covers the transistors T1, T2. The capacitor structure CS is disposed in the dielectric layer 320 and is electrically connected to the source/drain S/D adjacent to the isolation structure 102 . The insulation wall 430 is disposed in the dielectric layer 320 and has a first sidewall 430a facing the dielectric layer 320 and a second sidewall 430b opposite to the first sidewall 430a. The capacitor structure CS is disposed on the first sidewall 430 a and the second sidewall 430 b of the insulating wall 430 .

在一些實施例中,絕緣牆430的頂端低於介電層320的頂端且絕緣牆430的底端與源極/汲極S/D接觸。In some embodiments, the top of the isolation wall 430 is lower than the top of the dielectric layer 320 and the bottom of the isolation wall 430 is in contact with the source/drain S/D.

在一些實施例中,電容結構CS的設置在絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a上的部分與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D在垂直方向上被介電層320間隔開來,而電容結構CS的設置在絕緣牆430的第二側壁430b上的部分與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D接觸,但本發明不以此為限。在另一些實施例中,如圖2所示出之半導體裝置20,電容結構CS的設置在絕緣牆430的第一側壁430a上的部分與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D接觸,且電容結構CS的設置在絕緣牆430的第二側壁430b上的部分與鄰近隔離結構102的源極/汲極S/D接觸。In some embodiments, the portion of the capacitive structure CS disposed on the first sidewall 430a of the insulating wall 430 is spaced vertically from the source/drain S/D of the adjacent isolation structure 102 by the dielectric layer 320 , The portion of the capacitor structure CS disposed on the second sidewall 430b of the isolation wall 430 is in contact with the source/drain S/D of the adjacent isolation structure 102 , but the invention is not limited thereto. In some other embodiments, in the semiconductor device 20 shown in FIG. , and the portion of the capacitor structure CS disposed on the second sidewall 430 b of the isolation wall 430 is in contact with the source/drain S/D of the adjacent isolation structure 102 .

圖4A至圖4E是依照本發明又一實施例的半導體裝置30的製造流程的示意圖。圖4A至圖4E為延續上述圖1F的製造流程。上述對於圖1A至圖1F所示出之構件的連接關係、材料及其製程已於前文中進行詳盡地描述,故於下文中不再重複贅述。另外,圖4A至圖4E所示出之與圖1A至圖1G中相同或相似的構件使用相同或相似的技術用語和元件符號。4A to 4E are schematic diagrams of the manufacturing process of the semiconductor device 30 according to yet another embodiment of the present invention. 4A to 4E are the continuation of the above-mentioned manufacturing process of FIG. 1F . The connection relationship, materials and manufacturing processes of the components shown in FIGS. 1A to 1F have been described in detail above, so they will not be repeated hereafter. In addition, the same or similar components shown in FIGS. 4A to 4E and those in FIGS. 1A to 1G use the same or similar technical terms and element symbols.

請參照圖1F和圖4A,於介電層320的頂面以及第三開口306和第四開口432的表面上共形地形成下電極材料層BEM2。接著,於下電極材料層BEM2上形成罩幕材料層700。罩幕材料層700填滿第三開口306和第四開口432中的剩餘空間(例如其中未形成有下電極材料層BEM2的空間)。罩幕材料層700的材料可例如選用常見之用於平坦層的材料。Referring to FIG. 1F and FIG. 4A , the bottom electrode material layer BEM2 is conformally formed on the top surface of the dielectric layer 320 and the surfaces of the third opening 306 and the fourth opening 432 . Next, a mask material layer 700 is formed on the bottom electrode material layer BEM2. The mask material layer 700 fills up the remaining space in the third opening 306 and the fourth opening 432 (eg, the space in which the bottom electrode material layer BEM2 is not formed). The material of the mask material layer 700 can be, for example, a common material used for a flat layer.

在一些實施例中,下電極BE2可經由以下步驟形成。首先,請參照圖4A和圖4B,可採用例如回蝕刻(etch back)的方式移除位於介電層320的第二部分320b上的罩幕材料層700,以形成罩幕圖案710。在上述步驟中,位於第三開口306和第四開口432中的罩幕材料層700的一部分也跟著被移除,故罩幕圖案710的頂面低於在介電層320於第二部分320b的頂面。換句話說,罩幕圖案710覆蓋位於第三開口306和第四開口432中的下電極材料層BEM2的一部分且暴露出下電極材料層BEM2的位於介電層320的第二部分320b的頂面上的一部分以及下電極材料層BEM2的自介電層320的第二部分320b的頂面上的所述部分延伸至第三開口306中的由介電層320的第二部分320b所定義之側壁上的一部分。接著,請參照圖4B和圖4C,可採用例如回蝕刻(etch back)的方式移除罩幕圖案710所暴露出的下電極材料層BEM2,以形成下電極BE2。接著,在形成下電極BE2之後,移除罩幕圖案710。In some embodiments, the bottom electrode BE2 may be formed through the following steps. First, please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B , the mask material layer 700 on the second portion 320 b of the dielectric layer 320 may be removed by means of etch back to form a mask pattern 710 . In the above steps, a part of the mask material layer 700 located in the third opening 306 and the fourth opening 432 is also removed, so the top surface of the mask pattern 710 is lower than the dielectric layer 320 and the second part 320b. top surface. In other words, the mask pattern 710 covers a part of the bottom electrode material layer BEM2 in the third opening 306 and the fourth opening 432 and exposes the top surface of the bottom electrode material layer BEM2 in the second portion 320b of the dielectric layer 320. A portion of the upper and lower electrode material layer BEM2 extends from said portion on the top surface of the second portion 320b of the dielectric layer 320 to a sidewall in the third opening 306 defined by the second portion 320b of the dielectric layer 320 part of the above. Next, please refer to FIG. 4B and FIG. 4C , the lower electrode material layer BEM2 exposed by the mask pattern 710 may be removed by means of etch back to form the lower electrode BE2 . Next, after the bottom electrode BE2 is formed, the mask pattern 710 is removed.

在另一些實施例中,下電極BE2可經由以下步驟形成。請同時參照圖4A至圖4C,首先,可採用例如回蝕刻(etch back)的方式同時移除位於介電層320的第二部分320b上的下電極材料層BEM2和罩幕材料層700。由於罩幕材料層700的位於第三開口306和第四開口432中的部分較位於介電層320的第二部分320b上的下電極材料層BEM2和其上方的罩幕材料層700厚,故藉由回蝕刻的方式同時移除介電層320的第二部分320b上的下電極材料層BEM2和罩幕材料層700後,剩餘的罩幕材料層700和下電極材料層BEM2會位於第三開口306和第四開口432中而分別形成如圖4B所示之罩幕圖案710和如圖4C所示之下電極BE2。接著,移除罩幕圖案710以形成下電極BE2。In other embodiments, the bottom electrode BE2 may be formed through the following steps. Please refer to FIG. 4A to FIG. 4C at the same time. Firstly, the bottom electrode material layer BEM2 and the mask material layer 700 on the second portion 320 b of the dielectric layer 320 may be simultaneously removed by means of etch back. Since the portion of the mask material layer 700 located in the third opening 306 and the fourth opening 432 is thicker than the lower electrode material layer BEM2 located on the second portion 320b of the dielectric layer 320 and the mask material layer 700 above it, After simultaneously removing the lower electrode material layer BEM2 and the mask material layer 700 on the second portion 320b of the dielectric layer 320 by etching back, the remaining mask material layer 700 and the lower electrode material layer BEM2 will be located on the third A mask pattern 710 as shown in FIG. 4B and a bottom electrode BE2 as shown in FIG. 4C are respectively formed in the opening 306 and the fourth opening 432 . Next, the mask pattern 710 is removed to form the bottom electrode BE2.

請參照圖4C和圖4D,於下電極BE1上和介電層320上共形地形成介電質材料層DLM2。介電質材料層DLM2的一部分形成於第三開口306的由介電層320所定義的側壁的一部分上。接著,於介電質材料層DLM2上形成上電極材料層TEM2。上電極材料層TEM2填滿第三開口306和第四開口432中的剩餘空間(例如其中未形成有下電極BE1和介電質材料層DLM2的空間)。Referring to FIG. 4C and FIG. 4D , a dielectric material layer DLM2 is conformally formed on the bottom electrode BE1 and the dielectric layer 320 . A portion of the dielectric material layer DLM2 is formed on a portion of the sidewall of the third opening 306 defined by the dielectric layer 320 . Next, a top electrode material layer TEM2 is formed on the dielectric material layer DLM2. The upper electrode material layer TEM2 fills up the remaining space in the third opening 306 and the fourth opening 432 (for example, the space where the lower electrode BE1 and the dielectric material layer DLM2 are not formed).

請參照圖4D和圖4E,對上電極材料層TEM2和介電質材料層DLM2進行平坦化製程(例如化學機械研磨製程或回蝕刻法),以移除介電層320上的介電質材料層DLM2和上電極材料層TEM2,如此可於介電層320中形成包含下電極BE2、介電質DL2和上電極TE2的電容結構CS2。在本實施例中,在電容結構CS2的設置在絕緣層430的第一側壁430a上的部分中,電容結構CS2於該部分的介電質DL2具有與介電層320接觸的部分。由此可知,可採用如圖4A至圖4D所示之步驟,以在不需額外光罩製程的情況下將電容結構CS2形成於介電層320中。Referring to FIG. 4D and FIG. 4E , the upper electrode material layer TEM2 and the dielectric material layer DLM2 are subjected to a planarization process (such as a chemical mechanical polishing process or an etch-back method) to remove the dielectric material on the dielectric layer 320. The layer DLM2 and the top electrode material layer TEM2 can form a capacitive structure CS2 in the dielectric layer 320 including the bottom electrode BE2 , the dielectric DL2 and the top electrode TE2 . In this embodiment, in the portion of the capacitive structure CS2 disposed on the first sidewall 430 a of the insulating layer 430 , the dielectric DL2 of the capacitive structure CS2 has a portion in contact with the dielectric layer 320 . It can be seen that the steps shown in FIGS. 4A to 4D can be used to form the capacitor structure CS2 in the dielectric layer 320 without additional photomask process.

綜上所述,在上述實施例的半導體裝置及其製造方法中,電容結構設計為形成於絕緣牆的第一側壁和與絕緣牆的第一側壁相對的第二側壁上,如此可增加電容結構的有效表面積,使得半導體裝置即便在的元件尺寸縮小的情況下,仍能維持足夠大的電容量。To sum up, in the semiconductor device and its manufacturing method of the above-mentioned embodiments, the capacitor structure is designed to be formed on the first side wall of the insulating wall and the second side wall opposite to the first side wall of the insulating wall, so that the capacity of the capacitor structure can be increased. The effective surface area enables the semiconductor device to maintain a sufficiently large capacitance even when the size of the element is reduced.

10、20、30:半導體裝置 100:基底 102:隔離結構 200:蝕刻終止層 300、310、320:介電層 302:第一開口 304:第二開口 304a、430a:第一側壁 304b、430b:第二側壁 306:第三開口 320a:第一部分 320b:第二部分 400:絕緣材料層 410:第一絕緣圖案 420:第二絕緣圖案 430:絕緣牆 432:第四開口 500:第一罩幕材料層 510a:經圖案化的第一罩幕材料層的一部分 510b:經圖案化的第一罩幕材料層的另一部分 600:第二罩幕材料層 610:經圖案化的第二罩幕材料層 700:罩幕材料層 710:罩幕圖案 BE、BE1、BE2:下電極 BEM2:下電極材料層 CS、CS1、CS2:電容結構 DL、DL1、DL2:介電質 DLM2:介電質材料層 GE:閘極 GD:閘介電層 GS:間隙壁 MP1、MP2:罩幕圖案 MP11、MP21:第一部分 MP12、MP22:第二部分 PR1、PR2:圖案化光阻 S/D:源極/汲極 T1、T2:電晶體 TE、TE1、TE2:上電極 TEM2:上電極材料層 10, 20, 30: Semiconductor devices 100: base 102: Isolation structure 200: etch stop layer 300, 310, 320: dielectric layer 302: first opening 304: second opening 304a, 430a: first side wall 304b, 430b: second side wall 306: The third opening 320a: Part I 320b: Part II 400: insulating material layer 410: the first insulation pattern 420: second insulation pattern 430: Insulation Wall 432: The fourth opening 500: The first mask material layer 510a: Portion of Patterned First Mask Material Layer 510b: Another portion of the patterned first mask material layer 600: second mask material layer 610: Patterned Second Mask Material Layer 700: mask material layer 710:Mask pattern BE, BE1, BE2: Bottom electrode BEM2: Bottom electrode material layer CS, CS1, CS2: capacitor structure DL, DL1, DL2: dielectric DLM2: Dielectric material layer GE: Gate GD: gate dielectric layer GS: gap wall MP1, MP2: mask pattern MP11, MP21: Part 1 MP12, MP22: Part Two PR1, PR2: patterned photoresist S/D: source/drain T1, T2: Transistor TE, TE1, TE2: upper electrode TEM2: upper electrode material layer

圖1A至圖1G是依照本發明一實施例的半導體裝置的製造流程的示意圖。 圖2是依照本發明一實施例的半導體裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖3A至圖3D是依照本發明另一實施例的半導體裝置的製造流程的示意圖。 圖4A至圖4E是依照本發明又一實施例的半導體裝置的製造流程的示意圖。 1A to 1G are schematic diagrams of a manufacturing process of a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the invention. 3A to 3D are schematic diagrams of a manufacturing process of a semiconductor device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 4A to 4E are schematic diagrams of a manufacturing process of a semiconductor device according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

10:半導體裝置 10: Semiconductor device

100:基底 100: base

102:隔離結構 102: Isolation structure

200:蝕刻終止層 200: etch stop layer

320:介電層 320: dielectric layer

320a:第一部分 320a: Part I

320b:第二部分 320b: Part II

430:絕緣牆 430: Insulation Wall

430a:第一側壁 430a: first side wall

430b:第二側壁 430b: second side wall

BE:下電極 BE: Bottom electrode

CS:電容結構 CS: capacitor structure

DL:介電質 DL: Dielectric

GE:閘極 GE: Gate

GD:閘介電層 GD: gate dielectric layer

GS:間隙壁 GS: gap wall

S/D:源極/汲極 S/D: source/drain

TE:上電極 TE: upper electrode

Claims (19)

一種半導體裝置的製造方法,包括: 於基底上形成覆蓋多個電晶體的介電層,所述基底中具有位於相鄰的兩個電晶體之間的隔離結構,每一電晶體包括形成於基底上的閘極、形成於所述閘極和所述基底之間的閘介電層以及形成於所述基底中並位於所述閘極的相對兩側處的源極/汲極; 於所述介電層中形成第一開口,以暴露出所述隔離結構和鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極; 於所述第一開口的側壁上形成絕緣牆,所述絕緣牆具有面向所述介電層的第一側壁以及與所述第一側壁相對的第二側壁; 於所述介電層中形成第二開口,所述第二開口暴露出所述絕緣牆的所述第一側壁的一部分;以及 於所述第一開口和所述第二開口中形成電容結構,所述電容結構形成於所述絕緣牆的所述第一側壁的所述部分上以及所述絕緣牆的所述第二側壁上並與鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極電性連接。 A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: A dielectric layer covering a plurality of transistors is formed on the substrate, the substrate has an isolation structure between two adjacent transistors, and each transistor includes a gate formed on the substrate, formed on the a gate dielectric layer between the gate and the substrate, and source/drain formed in the substrate at opposite sides of the gate; forming a first opening in the dielectric layer to expose the isolation structure and the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure; forming an insulating wall on a sidewall of the first opening, the insulating wall having a first sidewall facing the dielectric layer and a second sidewall opposite to the first sidewall; forming a second opening in the dielectric layer exposing a portion of the first sidewall of the insulating wall; and forming a capacitive structure in the first opening and the second opening, the capacitive structure being formed on the portion of the first sidewall of the insulating wall and on the second sidewall of the insulating wall and electrically connected to the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure. 如請求項1所述的半導體裝置的製造方法,其中形成所述第二開口的步驟包括: 於所述介電層上形成罩幕圖案,所述罩幕圖案暴露出所述介電層的一部分,所述罩幕圖案包括填入所述第一開口中的第一部分以及位於所述介電層的頂面上的第二部分,從上視的角度來看,所述介電層的所述部分位於所述絕緣牆和所述罩幕圖案的所述第二部分之間; 移除所述介電層的所述部分,以形成所述第二開口;以及 移除所述罩幕圖案。 The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the step of forming the second opening comprises: A mask pattern is formed on the dielectric layer, the mask pattern exposes a portion of the dielectric layer, the mask pattern includes a first portion filled in the first opening and a portion located on the dielectric layer. a second portion on the top surface of the layer, said portion of said dielectric layer being located between said insulating wall and said second portion of said mask pattern when viewed from above; removing the portion of the dielectric layer to form the second opening; and The mask pattern is removed. 如請求項2所述的半導體裝置的製造方法,其中形成所述罩幕圖案的步驟包括: 於所述介電層上形成罩幕材料層,所述罩幕材料層填入所述第一開口中並覆蓋所述絕緣牆;以及 圖案化所述罩幕材料層,以形成填入所述第一開口中的所述罩幕圖案的所述第一部分以及位於所述介電層的頂面上的所述罩幕圖案的所述第二部分。 The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device as claimed in item 2, wherein the step of forming the mask pattern comprises: forming a mask material layer on the dielectric layer, the mask material layer filling the first opening and covering the insulating wall; and patterning the mask material layer to form the first portion of the mask pattern filling the first opening and the mask pattern on a top surface of the dielectric layer. the second part. 如請求項2所述的半導體裝置的製造方法,其中所述罩幕圖案的所述第二部分包括形成於所述介電層的所述頂面上的第一材料層和形成於所述第一材料層上的第二材料層,所述罩幕圖案的所述第一部分的材料與所述第一材料層的材料相同。The manufacturing method of a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second portion of the mask pattern includes a first material layer formed on the top surface of the dielectric layer and a first material layer formed on the first A second material layer on a material layer, the material of the first portion of the mask pattern is the same as that of the first material layer. 如請求項2所述的半導體裝置的製造方法,其中所述第二開口形成為暴露出所述源極/汲極。The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein the second opening is formed to expose the source/drain. 如請求項1所述的半導體裝置的製造方法,其中形成所述絕緣牆的步驟包括: 於所述介電層中形成所述第一開口後,在所述介電層的頂面上和所述第一開口的側壁和底面上形成絕緣材料層;以及 移除位於所述介電層的所述頂面上和所述第一開口的所述底面上的所述絕緣材料層,以於所述第一開口的所述側壁上形成所述絕緣牆。 The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of forming the insulating wall comprises: forming a layer of insulating material on a top surface of the dielectric layer and on sidewalls and a bottom surface of the first opening after forming the first opening in the dielectric layer; and The insulating material layer on the top surface of the dielectric layer and the bottom surface of the first opening is removed to form the insulating wall on the sidewall of the first opening. 如請求項1所述的半導體裝置的製造方法,其中所述第二開口具有由所述介電層所定義的第三側壁和由絕緣牆所定義的第四側壁,而所述第三側壁的頂端高於所述第四側壁的頂端。The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the second opening has a third side wall defined by the dielectric layer and a fourth side wall defined by an insulating wall, and the third side wall The top is higher than the top of the fourth side wall. 如請求項7所述的半導體裝置的製造方法,其中形成所述電容結構的步驟包括: 於所述介電層的頂面以及所述第一開口和所述第二開口的表面上形成下電極材料層; 於所述第一開口和所述第二開口中填入罩幕圖案,所述罩幕圖案暴露出所述下電極材料層的一部分,所述下電極材料層的所述部分包括所述下電極材料層的位於所述介電層的所述頂面的一部分以及自所述介電層的所述頂面的所述部分延伸至所述第二開口的所述第三側壁的一部分; 移除被所述罩幕圖案所暴露出的所述下電極材料層的所述部分,以形成下電極; 在移除所述罩幕圖案之後,於所述下電極上形成介電質,所述介電質的一部分形成於所述第二開口的所述第三側壁的所述部分上;以及 於所述介電質上形成上電極。 The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device as claimed in item 7, wherein the step of forming the capacitor structure includes: forming a lower electrode material layer on the top surface of the dielectric layer and the surfaces of the first opening and the second opening; Filling the first opening and the second opening with a mask pattern, the mask pattern exposing a part of the lower electrode material layer, the part of the lower electrode material layer including the lower electrode a portion of the material layer located on the top surface of the dielectric layer and a portion extending from the portion of the top surface of the dielectric layer to the third sidewall of the second opening; removing the portion of the bottom electrode material layer exposed by the mask pattern to form a bottom electrode; forming a dielectric on the lower electrode after removing the mask pattern, a portion of the dielectric is formed on the portion of the third sidewall of the second opening; and An upper electrode is formed on the dielectric. 一種半導體裝置的製造方法,包括: 於基底上形成覆蓋多個電晶體的介電層,所述基底具有位於相鄰的兩個電晶體之間的隔離結構,每一電晶體包括形成於基底上的閘極、形成於所述閘極和所述基底之間的閘介電層以及形成於所述基底中並位於所述閘極的相對兩側處的源極/汲極; 於所述介電層中形成第一開口,以暴露出所述隔離結構和鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極; 於所述介電層的頂面和所述第一開口的側壁和底面上形成絕緣材料層; 於所述絕緣材料層上形成罩幕圖案,所述罩幕圖案暴露出所述絕緣材料層的一部分,所述罩幕圖案包括彼此分隔開來的第一部分和第二部分,所述第一部分填入所述第一開口中,所述第二部分位於所述介電層上方,從上視的角度來看,所述絕緣材料層的所述部分位於所述罩幕圖案的所述第一部分和所述第二部分之間; 移除所述絕緣材料層的所述部分以及位於所述絕緣材料層的所述部分下方的所述介電層的一部分,以形成第二開口; 移除所述罩幕圖案; 移除所述介電層的所述頂面上和所述第一開口的所述底面上的所述絕緣材料層,以形成絕緣牆,所述絕緣牆具有面向所述介電層的第一側壁以及與所述第一側壁相對的第二側壁,所述第二開口暴露出所述絕緣牆的所述第一側壁的一部分;以及 於所述第一開口和所述第二開口中形成電容結構,所述電容結構形成於所述絕緣牆的所述第一側壁的所述部分上以及所述絕緣牆的所述第二側壁上並與鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極電性連接。 A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: A dielectric layer covering a plurality of transistors is formed on a base, the base has an isolation structure between two adjacent transistors, each transistor includes a gate formed on the base, a gate formed on the gate a gate dielectric layer between the gate and the substrate and a source/drain formed in the substrate and located on opposite sides of the gate; forming a first opening in the dielectric layer to expose the isolation structure and the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure; forming a layer of insulating material on the top surface of the dielectric layer and the sidewalls and bottom surfaces of the first opening; forming a mask pattern on the insulating material layer, the mask pattern exposing a part of the insulating material layer, the mask pattern including a first part and a second part separated from each other, the first part filling the first opening, the second portion is located above the dielectric layer, and the portion of the insulating material layer is located at the first portion of the mask pattern from a top view. and said second part; removing the portion of the layer of insulating material and a portion of the dielectric layer underlying the portion of the layer of insulating material to form a second opening; removing the mask pattern; removing the layer of insulating material on the top surface of the dielectric layer and the bottom surface of the first opening to form an insulating wall having a first a side wall and a second side wall opposite the first side wall, the second opening exposing a portion of the first side wall of the insulating wall; and forming a capacitive structure in the first opening and the second opening, the capacitive structure being formed on the portion of the first sidewall of the insulating wall and on the second sidewall of the insulating wall and electrically connected to the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure. 如請求項9所述的半導體裝置的製造方法,其中在移除所述介電層的所述頂面上和所述第一開口的所述底面上的所述絕緣材料層的步驟中,所述絕緣材料層於所述第一開口的所述側壁上的頂端處的一部分也跟著被移除,使得所述介電層的所述頂面的水平高度較所述絕緣牆的頂端的水平高度高。The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 9, wherein in the step of removing the insulating material layer on the top surface of the dielectric layer and the bottom surface of the first opening, the A part of the top of the insulating material layer on the sidewall of the first opening is also removed, so that the level of the top surface of the dielectric layer is higher than the level of the top of the insulating wall. high. 如請求項9所述的半導體裝置的製造方法,其中形成所述罩幕圖案的步驟包括: 於所述絕緣材料層上形成罩幕材料層,所述罩幕材料層填入所述第一開口中並覆蓋所述絕緣材料層;以及 以所述絕緣材料層作為蝕刻終止層,對所述罩幕材料層進行圖案化製程,以形成暴露出所述絕緣材料層的所述部分的所述罩幕圖案。 The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device as claimed in item 9, wherein the step of forming the mask pattern comprises: forming a mask material layer on the insulating material layer, the mask material layer filling the first opening and covering the insulating material layer; and Using the insulating material layer as an etching stop layer, a patterning process is performed on the mask material layer to form the mask pattern exposing the portion of the insulating material layer. 如請求項9所述的半導體裝置的製造方法,其中所述罩幕圖案的所述第二部分包括形成於所述介電層的所述頂面上的第一材料層和形成於所述第一材料層上的第二材料層,所述罩幕圖案的所述第一部分的材料與所述第一材料層的材料相同。The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the second portion of the mask pattern includes a first material layer formed on the top surface of the dielectric layer and a first material layer formed on the first material layer. A second material layer on a material layer, the material of the first portion of the mask pattern is the same as that of the first material layer. 一種半導體裝置,包括: 基底; 多個電晶體,每一電晶體包括形成於所述基底上的閘極、設置在所述閘極和所述基底之間的閘介電層以及設置在所述基底中並位於所述閘極的相對兩側處的源極/汲極; 隔離結構,設置在所述基底中且位於相鄰的兩個電晶體之間; 介電層,設置在所述基底上並覆蓋所述多個電晶體; 電容結構,設置在所述介電層中且與鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極電性連接;以及 絕緣牆,設置在所述介電層中且具有面向所述介電層的第一側壁以及與所述第一側壁相對的第二側壁, 其中所述電容結構設置在所述絕緣牆的所述第一側壁和所述第二側壁上。 A semiconductor device comprising: base; A plurality of transistors, each transistor including a gate formed on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer disposed between the gate and the substrate, and a gate dielectric layer disposed in the substrate and located at the gate source/drain at opposite sides of the an isolation structure disposed in the substrate and located between two adjacent transistors; a dielectric layer disposed on the substrate and covering the plurality of transistors; a capacitor structure disposed in the dielectric layer and electrically connected to the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure; and an insulating wall disposed in the dielectric layer and having a first sidewall facing the dielectric layer and a second sidewall opposite to the first sidewall, Wherein the capacitor structure is disposed on the first side wall and the second side wall of the insulating wall. 如請求項13所述的半導體裝置,其中所述絕緣牆的頂端低於所述介電層的頂端且所述絕緣牆的底端與所述源極/汲極接觸。The semiconductor device according to claim 13, wherein a top of the insulating wall is lower than a top of the dielectric layer and a bottom of the insulating wall is in contact with the source/drain. 如請求項13所述的半導體裝置,其中所述電容結構的設置在所述絕緣牆的所述第一側壁上的部分與鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極在垂直方向上被所述介電層間隔開來,所述電容結構的設置在所述絕緣牆的所述第二側壁上的部分與鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極接觸。The semiconductor device according to claim 13, wherein the portion of the capacitive structure disposed on the first side wall of the insulating wall is vertically separated from the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure The dielectric layer is spaced apart, and a portion of the capacitive structure disposed on the second sidewall of the insulating wall is in contact with the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure. 如請求項13所述的半導體裝置,其中所述電容結構的設置在所述絕緣牆的所述第一側壁上的部分與鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極接觸,所述電容結構的設置在所述絕緣牆的所述第二側壁上的部分與鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極接觸。The semiconductor device according to claim 13, wherein a portion of the capacitive structure disposed on the first side wall of the insulating wall is in contact with the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure, the capacitive A portion of the structure disposed on the second sidewall of the isolation wall is in contact with the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure. 如請求項13所述的半導體裝置,更包括: 蝕刻終止層,位於所述介電層和所述源極/汲極之間, 其中所述電容結構的設置在所述絕緣牆的所述第一側壁上的部分貫穿所述介電層並藉由所述蝕刻終止層與鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極在垂直方向上間隔開來,所述電容結構的設置在所述絕緣牆的所述第二側壁上的部分與鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極接觸。 The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 13, further comprising: an etch stop layer between the dielectric layer and the source/drain, Wherein the portion of the capacitor structure disposed on the first sidewall of the insulating wall penetrates through the dielectric layer and is connected to the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure through the etch stop layer. Spaced apart in the vertical direction, portions of the capacitive structures disposed on the second sidewalls of the insulating walls are in contact with the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structures. 如請求項13所述的半導體裝置,其中所述電容結構的設置在所述絕緣牆的所述第一側壁上的部分與鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極接觸,所述電容結構的設置在所述絕緣牆的所述第二側壁上的部分不與鄰近所述隔離結構的所述源極/汲極接觸。The semiconductor device according to claim 13, wherein a portion of the capacitive structure disposed on the first side wall of the insulating wall is in contact with the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure, the capacitive A portion of the structure disposed on the second sidewall of the isolation wall is not in contact with the source/drain adjacent to the isolation structure. 如請求項13所述的半導體裝置,其中所述電容結構包括下電極、設置在所述下電極上的介電質以及設置在所述介電質上的上電極,其中在所述電容結構的設置在所述絕緣層的所述第一側壁上的部分中,所述電容結構的所述部分的所述介電質具有與所述介電層接觸的部分。The semiconductor device according to claim 13, wherein the capacitive structure includes a lower electrode, a dielectric disposed on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode disposed on the dielectric, wherein the capacitive structure In a portion provided on the first sidewall of the insulating layer, the dielectric of the portion of the capacitive structure has a portion in contact with the dielectric layer.
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