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TW202140594A - Photosensitive colored resin composition, cured product, color filter and display device - Google Patents

Photosensitive colored resin composition, cured product, color filter and display device Download PDF

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TW202140594A
TW202140594A TW110108132A TW110108132A TW202140594A TW 202140594 A TW202140594 A TW 202140594A TW 110108132 A TW110108132 A TW 110108132A TW 110108132 A TW110108132 A TW 110108132A TW 202140594 A TW202140594 A TW 202140594A
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石原星児
長井健朗
藤田麻希
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日商Dnp精細化工股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/46Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
    • C08F2/48Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
    • C08F2/50Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F263/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated acids as defined in group C08F18/00
    • C08F263/06Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated acids as defined in group C08F18/00 on to polymers of esters with polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F265/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00
    • C08F265/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00 on to polymers of esters
    • C08F265/06Polymerisation of acrylate or methacrylate esters on to polymers thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • G03F7/029Inorganic compounds; Onium compounds; Organic compounds having hetero atoms other than oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • G03F7/031Organic compounds not covered by group G03F7/029
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

A photosensitive colored resin composition comprising a color material, a dispersant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photoinitiator and a solvent, wherein the dispersant contains a (meth)acrylate copolymer-based dispersant, and the photoinitiator contains a compound represented by the following general formula (A):

Description

感光性著色樹脂組合物、硬化物、彩色濾光片、顯示裝置Photosensitive colored resin composition, cured product, color filter, display device

本發明係關於一種感光性著色樹脂組合物、硬化物、彩色濾光片及顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a photosensitive colored resin composition, a cured product, a color filter, and a display device.

近年來,隨著個人電腦發展,尤其是攜帶用個人電腦發展,液晶顯示器之需求不斷增加。行動顯示器(行動電話、智慧型手機、平板PC(personal computer,個人電腦))之普及率亦不斷提高,液晶顯示器之市場處於日益擴大之狀況。藉由自發光而視認性較高之有機EL(Electroluminescence,電致發光)顯示器之類的有機發光顯示裝置亦作為下一代圖像顯示裝置受到關注。  該等液晶顯示裝置或有機發光顯示裝置中使用彩色濾光片。例如,關於液晶顯示裝置之彩色圖像之形成,通過彩色濾光片之光直接被著色為構成彩色濾光片之各像素之顏色,將該等顏色之光合成而形成彩色圖像。作為此時之光源,除先前之冷陰極管以外,有時還會利用發出白色光之有機發光元件或發出白色光之無機發光元件。於有機發光顯示裝置中,使用彩色濾光片以便進行顏色調整等。In recent years, with the development of personal computers, especially portable personal computers, the demand for liquid crystal displays has continued to increase. The penetration rate of mobile displays (mobile phones, smart phones, and tablet PCs (personal computers, personal computers)) is also increasing, and the market for liquid crystal displays is expanding. Organic light-emitting display devices such as organic EL (Electroluminescence) displays with high visibility through self-luminescence are also attracting attention as next-generation image display devices. Color filters are used in these liquid crystal display devices or organic light emitting display devices. For example, regarding the formation of a color image in a liquid crystal display device, light passing through a color filter is directly colored into the color of each pixel constituting the color filter, and the light of these colors is synthesized to form a color image. As the light source at this time, in addition to the previous cold cathode tube, an organic light-emitting element that emits white light or an inorganic light-emitting element that emits white light is sometimes used. In organic light emitting display devices, color filters are used for color adjustment and the like.

此處,彩色濾光片一般具有:基板;著色層,其形成於基板上,且包含紅、綠、藍三原色之著色圖案;及遮光部,其以劃分各著色圖案之方式形成於透明基板上。 關於彩色濾光片中之著色層之形成方法,例如,於藉由分散劑等使色材分散而成之色材分散液中添加黏合劑樹脂、光聚合性化合物及光起始劑,將所形成之著色樹脂組合物塗佈於玻璃基板並進行乾燥後,使用光罩進行曝光,進行顯影而形成著色圖案,進行加熱而固定圖案,從而形成著色層。對各色反覆進行該等步驟而形成彩色濾光片。Here, the color filter generally has: a substrate; a colored layer, which is formed on the substrate, and includes colored patterns of the three primary colors of red, green, and blue; and a light-shielding portion, which is formed on the transparent substrate by dividing each colored pattern . Regarding the formation method of the colored layer in the color filter, for example, a binder resin, a photopolymerizable compound, and a photoinitiator are added to a color material dispersion liquid formed by dispersing the color material by a dispersant, etc. After the formed colored resin composition is coated on a glass substrate and dried, it is exposed using a photomask, developed to form a colored pattern, and heated to fix the pattern, thereby forming a colored layer. These steps are repeated for each color to form a color filter.

近年來,於彩色濾光片之高亮度化等要求高漲之情況下,與先前相比彩色濾光片之著色層中之色材濃度變高,而光聚合所需之成分相對變少,難以圖案化。進而,為了提昇彩色濾光片之生產性,要求減少圖案化所需之累計曝光量,如何確保圖案化所需之硬化性成為大問題。In recent years, as the requirements for higher brightness of color filters have increased, the concentration of color materials in the coloring layer of color filters has become higher than before, and the components required for photopolymerization have been relatively reduced, making it difficult Patterned. Furthermore, in order to improve the productivity of color filters, it is required to reduce the cumulative exposure required for patterning, and how to ensure the curability required for patterning has become a big problem.

為了確保著色層之圖案化所需之硬化性,於彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組合物中,使用Irgacure 907等分子量相對較小之光起始劑作為高感度光起始劑,但昇華物會導致光罩或加熱爐之污染等。  因此,於專利文獻1中,作為穩定性優異,昇華性較低,高效率地吸收365 nm等近紫外光而活化之高感度光聚合起始劑,揭示了一種特定肟酯化合物。  又,作為高感度光起始劑,例如,於專利文獻2中,作為反應性較高,容易合成,且容易操作之光起始劑,揭示了一種特定鄰醯基肟化合物。 進而,於專利文獻3中,作為高感度光起始劑,揭示了一種特定肟酯化合物。  先前技術文獻 專利文獻In order to ensure the curability required for the patterning of the colored layer, in the colored resin composition for color filters, a relatively small molecular weight photoinitiator such as Irgacure 907 is used as a high-sensitivity photoinitiator, but the sublimation Cause pollution of the photomask or heating furnace, etc. Therefore, Patent Document 1 discloses a specific oxime ester compound as a high-sensitivity photopolymerization initiator that has excellent stability, low sublimability, and efficiently absorbs near ultraviolet light such as 365 nm to be activated. In addition, as a high-sensitivity photoinitiator, for example, in Patent Document 2, as a photoinitiator that is highly reactive, easy to synthesize, and easy to handle, a specific o-acyloxime compound is disclosed. Furthermore, in Patent Document 3, a specific oxime ester compound is disclosed as a high-sensitivity photoinitiator. Previous technical literature Patent literature

專利文獻1:國際公開2015/152153號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利特開2000-80068號公報 專利文獻3:日本專利特開2006-516246號公報Patent Document 1: International Publication No. 2015/152153 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-80068 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-516246

[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

先前,彩色濾光片形成於玻璃基板上,但近年來,要求於元件基板上直接形成彩色濾光片。  有機發光元件等元件之耐熱性較低,因此於元件基板上直接形成彩色濾光片之製造步驟中之加熱處理較佳為於90℃以下進行。於通常之彩色濾光片製造步驟中,於玻璃基板上進行230℃左右之加熱處理而使著色層硬化,相對於此,於90℃以下之加熱處理中,難以藉由熱而使著色層硬化。因此,為了使著色層具有後續步驟所需之耐溶劑性,必須藉由曝光使著色層充分硬化。為了促進藉由曝光進行之著色層之硬化,考慮使用高感度起始劑。然而,高感度起始劑有線寬偏移量亦變大之趨勢,於製作細線圖案之情形時,有大於假定之圖案尺寸之問題。進而,即便使著色層含有高感度起始劑,藉由曝光進行硬化,但藉由90℃以下之加熱處理亦不一定獲得所需之耐溶劑性。Previously, color filters were formed on glass substrates, but in recent years, it has been required to directly form color filters on element substrates. The heat resistance of organic light-emitting devices and other devices is relatively low. Therefore, the heat treatment in the manufacturing step of directly forming the color filter on the device substrate is preferably performed at a temperature below 90°C. In the usual color filter manufacturing process, the colored layer is hardened by heating at about 230°C on the glass substrate. In contrast, it is difficult to harden the colored layer by heat in the heating process at 90°C or less. . Therefore, in order for the colored layer to have the solvent resistance required for subsequent steps, the colored layer must be sufficiently hardened by exposure. In order to promote the hardening of the colored layer by exposure, it is considered to use a high-sensitivity initiator. However, the high-sensitivity initiator tends to increase the offset of the line width. In the case of making fine line patterns, there is a problem that the size of the pattern is larger than the assumed pattern size. Furthermore, even if the colored layer contains a high-sensitivity initiator and is cured by exposure, the required solvent resistance may not necessarily be obtained by heat treatment at 90°C or less.

本發明係鑒於上述情況而完成者,其目的在於提供一種能夠形成抑制線寬偏移量,且低溫加熱處理下耐溶劑性亦良好之著色層的感光性著色樹脂組合物。又,本發明之目的在於提供一種使用該感光性著色樹脂組合物所形成之彩色濾光片及顯示裝置。 [解決問題之技術手段]The present invention was completed in view of the above circumstances, and its object is to provide a photosensitive colored resin composition capable of forming a colored layer that suppresses line width deviation and has good solvent resistance under low-temperature heat treatment. In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a color filter and a display device formed using the photosensitive colored resin composition. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物含有色材、分散劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光起始劑及溶劑,且 上述分散劑含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑, 上述光起始劑含有下述通式(A)所表示之化合物。The photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention contains a color material, a dispersant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photoinitiator, and a solvent, and The above-mentioned dispersant contains a (meth)acrylate copolymer dispersant, The above-mentioned photoinitiator contains a compound represented by the following general formula (A).

[化1]

Figure 02_image006
(式中,R1 及R2 分別獨立地表示R11 、OR11 、COR11 、SR11 、CONR12 R13 或CN, R11 、R12 及R13 分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基, R11 、R12 及R13 所表示之基之氫原子可進而被取代為R21 、OR21 、COR21 、SR21 、NR22 R23 、CONR22 R23 、-NR22 -OR23 、-NCOR22 -OCOR23 、NR22 COR21 、OCOR21 、COOR21 、SCOR21 、OCSR21 、COSR21 、CSOR21 、羥基、硝基、CN或鹵素原子, R21 、R22 及R23 分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基, R21 、R22 及R23 所表示之基之氫原子可進而被取代為羥基、硝基、CN、鹵素原子或羧基, R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 及R23 所表示之基之伸烷基部分可於氧原子不相鄰之條件下包含1~5個-O-、-S-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR24 -、-NR24 CO-、-NR24 COO-、-OCONR24 -、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-或-CSO-, R24 表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基, R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 、R23 及R24 所表示之基之烷基部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基, R3 表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基,R3 所表示之基之烷基部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基,又,R3 與R7 、及R3 與R8 分別可一起形成環, R3 所表示之基之氫原子可進而被取代為R21 、OR21 、COR21 、SR21 、NR22 R23 、CONR22 R23 、-NR22 -OR23 、-NCOR22 -OCOR23 、NR22 COR21 、OCOR21 、COOR21 、SCOR21 、OCSR21 、COSR21 、CSOR21 、羥基、硝基、CN或鹵素原子, R4 、R5 、R6 及R7 分別獨立地表示R11 、OR11 、SR11 、COR14 、CONR15 R16 、NR12 COR11 、OCOR11 、COOR14 、SCOR11 、OCSR11 、COSR14 、CSOR11 、羥基、CN或鹵素原子,R4 與R5 、R5 與R6 、及R6 與R7 分別可一起形成環, R14 、R15 及R16 表示氫原子或碳原子數1~20之烷基,R14 、R15 及R16 所表示之基之烷基部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基,R8 表示R11 、OR11 、SR11 、COR11 、CONR12 R13 、NR12 COR11 、OCOR11 、COOR11 、SCOR11 、OCSR11 、COSR11 、CSOR11 、羥基、CN或鹵素原子, k表示0或1)[化1]
Figure 02_image006
(In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each independently represent R 11 , OR 11 , COR 11 , SR 11 , CONR 12 R 13 or CN, R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom and the number of carbon atoms 1-20 alkyl, 6-30 aryl, 7-30 aralkyl, or 2-20 heterocyclic group, represented by R 11 , R 12 and R 13 The hydrogen atom of the group can be further substituted with R 21 , OR 21 , COR 21 , SR 21 , NR 22 R 23 , CONR 22 R 23 , -NR 22 -OR 23 , -NCOR 22 -OCOR 23 , NR 22 COR 21 , OCOR 21 , COOR 21 , SCOR 21 , OCSR 21 , COSR 21 , CSOR 21 , hydroxyl group, nitro group, CN or halogen atom, R 21 , R 22 and R 23 each independently represent a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom number of 1-20 Alkyl group, aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms or heterocyclic group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, hydrogen atom of the group represented by R 21 , R 22 and R 23 The alkylene moiety of the group represented by R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 and R 23 may be further substituted with a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a CN, a halogen atom or a carboxyl group, and the oxygen atom may not be adjacent Under the conditions, it contains 1~5 -O-, -S-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NR 24 -, -NR 24 CO-, -NR 24 COO- , -OCONR 24 -, -SCO-, -COS-, -OCS- or -CSO-, R 24 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms or carbon A heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 atoms, the alkyl portion of the group represented by R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 may have a branched side chain or may be a cyclic alkyl R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms, or a heterocyclic group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, The alkyl part of the group represented by R 3 may have a branched side chain or may be a cyclic alkyl group. In addition, R 3 and R 7 , and R 3 and R 8 may each form a ring together. The group represented by R 3 The hydrogen atom can then be substituted into R 21 , OR 21 , COR 21 , SR 21 , NR 22 R 23 , CONR 22 R 23 , -NR 22 -OR 23 , -NCOR 22 -OCOR 23 , NR 22 COR 21 , OCOR 21 , COOR 21 , SCOR 21 , OCSR 21 , COSR 21 , CSOR 21 , hydroxyl, nitro, CN or halogen atom, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each independently represent R 11 , OR 11 , SR 11 , COR 14 , CONR 15 R 16 , NR 12 COR 11 , OCOR 11 , COOR 14 , SCOR 11 , OCSR 11 , COSR 14 , CSOR 11 , hydroxyl, CN or halogen atom, R 4 and R 5 , R 5 and R 6 , and R 6 Together with R 7 can form a ring. R 14 , R 15 and R 16 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The alkyl portion of the group represented by R 14 , R 15 and R 16 can have a branch The side chain can also be a cyclic alkyl group, R 8 represents R 11 , OR 11 , SR 11 , COR 11 , CONR 12 R 13 , NR 12 COR 11 , OCOR 11 , COOR 11 , SCOR 11 , OCSR 11 , COSR 11 , CSOR 11 , hydroxyl, CN or halogen atom, k represents 0 or 1)

本發明之彩色濾光片係至少具備基板及設置於該基板上之著色層者,且該著色層之至少一者為上述本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物之硬化物。The color filter of the present invention is provided with at least a substrate and a coloring layer provided on the substrate, and at least one of the coloring layers is a cured product of the photosensitive coloring resin composition of the present invention.

本發明之顯示裝置具有上述本發明之彩色濾光片。 [發明之效果]The display device of the present invention has the above-mentioned color filter of the present invention. [Effects of the invention]

根據本發明,可提供一種能夠形成抑制線寬偏移量,且低溫加熱處理下耐溶劑性亦良好之著色層的感光性著色樹脂組合物。又,根據本發明,可提供一種使用該感光性著色樹脂組合物所形成之彩色濾光片及顯示裝置。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a photosensitive colored resin composition capable of forming a colored layer that suppresses the amount of line width deviation and has good solvent resistance even under low-temperature heat treatment. Furthermore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a color filter and a display device formed using the photosensitive colored resin composition.

以下,對本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物、硬化物、彩色濾光片及顯示裝置依序詳細地進行說明。  再者,於本發明中,光包含可見及非可見區域之波長之電磁波,進而包含放射線,放射線例如包含微波、電子束。具體而言,係指波長5 μm以下之電磁波及電子束。 於本發明中,(甲基)丙烯醯基表示丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基,(甲基)丙烯酸表示丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸,(甲基)丙烯酸酯表示丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯。 又,於本說明書中,表示數值範圍之「~」係以包含其前後所記載之數值作為下限值及上限值之含義使用。Hereinafter, the photosensitive colored resin composition, cured product, color filter, and display device of the present invention will be described in detail in order. Furthermore, in the present invention, light includes electromagnetic waves with wavelengths in the visible and non-visible regions, and further includes radiation, such as microwaves and electron beams. Specifically, it refers to electromagnetic waves and electron beams with a wavelength of 5 μm or less. In the present invention, (meth)acryloyl group means acryloyl group and methacryloyl group, (meth)acrylic acid means acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, and (meth)acrylate means acrylate and methacrylate. In addition, in this specification, "~" indicating a numerical range is used to include the numerical value described before and after it as the lower limit and the upper limit.

I.感光性著色樹脂組合物 本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物含有色材、分散劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光起始劑及溶劑,且 上述分散劑含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑, 上述光起始劑含有下述通式(A)所表示之化合物。I. Photosensitive colored resin composition The photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention contains a color material, a dispersant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photoinitiator, and a solvent, and The above-mentioned dispersant contains a (meth)acrylate copolymer dispersant, The above-mentioned photoinitiator contains a compound represented by the following general formula (A).

[化2]

Figure 02_image008
(式中,R1 及R2 分別獨立地表示R11 、OR11 、COR11 、SR11 、CONR12 R13 或CN, R11 、R12 及R13 分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基, R11 、R12 及R13 所表示之基之氫原子可進而被取代為R21 、OR21 、COR21 、SR21 、NR22 R23 、CONR22 R23 、-NR22 -OR23 、-NCOR22 -OCOR23 、NR22 COR21 、OCOR21 、COOR21 、SCOR21 、OCSR21 、COSR21 、CSOR21 、羥基、硝基、CN或鹵素原子, R21 、R22 及R23 分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基, R21 、R22 及R23 所表示之基之氫原子可進而被取代為羥基、硝基、CN、鹵素原子或羧基, R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 及R23 所表示之基之伸烷基部分可於氧原子不相鄰之條件下包含1~5個-O-、-S-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR24 -、-NR24 CO-、-NR24 COO-、-OCONR24 -、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-或-CSO-, R24 表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基, R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 、R23 及R24 所表示之基之烷基部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基, R3 表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基,R3 所表示之基之烷基部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基,又,R3 與R7 及R3 與R8 可分別一起形成環, R3 所表示之基之氫原子可進而被取代為R21 、OR21 、COR21 、SR21 、NR22 R23 、CONR22 R23 、-NR22 -OR23 、-NCOR22 -OCOR23 、NR22 COR21 、OCOR21 、COOR21 、SCOR21 、OCSR21 、COSR21 、CSOR21 、羥基、硝基、CN或鹵素原子, R4 、R5 、R6 及R7 分別獨立地表示R11 、OR11 、SR11 、COR14 、CONR15 R16 、NR12 COR11 、OCOR11 、COOR14 、SCOR11 、OCSR11 、COSR14 、CSOR11 、羥基、CN或鹵素原子,R4 與R5 、R5 與R6 及R6 與R7 可分別一起形成環, R14 、R15 及R16 表示氫原子或碳原子數1~20之烷基,R14 、R15 及R16 所表示之基之烷基部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基,R8 表示R11 、OR11 、SR11 、COR11 、CONR12 R13 、NR12 COR11 、OCOR11 、COOR11 、SCOR11 、OCSR11 、COSR11 、CSOR11 、羥基、CN或鹵素原子, k表示0或1)[化2]
Figure 02_image008
(In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each independently represent R 11 , OR 11 , COR 11 , SR 11 , CONR 12 R 13 or CN, R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom and the number of carbon atoms 1-20 alkyl, 6-30 aryl, 7-30 aralkyl, or 2-20 heterocyclic group, represented by R 11 , R 12 and R 13 The hydrogen atom of the group can be further substituted with R 21 , OR 21 , COR 21 , SR 21 , NR 22 R 23 , CONR 22 R 23 , -NR 22 -OR 23 , -NCOR 22 -OCOR 23 , NR 22 COR 21 , OCOR 21 , COOR 21 , SCOR 21 , OCSR 21 , COSR 21 , CSOR 21 , hydroxyl group, nitro group, CN or halogen atom, R 21 , R 22 and R 23 each independently represent a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom number of 1-20 Alkyl group, aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms or heterocyclic group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, hydrogen atom of the group represented by R 21 , R 22 and R 23 The alkylene moiety of the group represented by R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 and R 23 may be further substituted with a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a CN, a halogen atom or a carboxyl group, and the oxygen atom may not be adjacent Under the conditions, it contains 1~5 -O-, -S-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NR 24 -, -NR 24 CO-, -NR 24 COO- , -OCONR 24 -, -SCO-, -COS-, -OCS- or -CSO-, R 24 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms or carbon A heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 atoms, the alkyl portion of the group represented by R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 may have a branched side chain or may be a cyclic alkyl R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms, or a heterocyclic group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, The alkyl part of the group represented by R 3 may have a branched side chain or may be a cyclic alkyl group. In addition, R 3 and R 7 and R 3 and R 8 may each form a ring together, and the group represented by R 3 The hydrogen atom can be further substituted into R 21 , OR 21 , COR 21 , SR 21 , NR 22 R 23 , CONR 22 R 23 , -NR 22 -OR 23 , -NCOR 22 -OCOR 23 , NR 22 COR 21 , OCOR 21 , COOR 21 , SCOR 21 , OCSR 21 , COSR 21 , CSOR 21 , hydroxyl, nitro, CN or halogen atom, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each independently represent R 11 , OR 11 , SR 11 , COR 14 , CONR 15 R 16 , NR 12 COR 11 , OCOR 11 , COOR 14 , SCOR 11 , OCSR 11 , COSR 14 , CSOR 11 , hydroxyl, CN or halogen atom, R 4 and R 5 , R 5 and R 6, and R 6 and R 7 can form a ring together. R 14 , R 15 and R 16 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The alkyl part of the group represented by R 14 , R 15 and R 16 can have a branched side chain , Can also be a cyclic alkyl group, R 8 represents R 11 , OR 11 , SR 11 , COR 11 , CONR 12 R 13 , NR 12 COR 11 , OCOR 11 , COOR 11 , SCOR 11 , OCSR 11 , COSR 11 , CSOR 11 , hydroxyl, CN or halogen atom, k represents 0 or 1)

本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物使用上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑作為分散劑,且含有上述通式(A)所表示之化合物作為光起始劑,因此能夠形成抑制線寬偏移量,且即便於曝光後進行了低溫加熱處理之情形時耐溶劑性亦良好的著色層。作為發揮此種效果之作用,雖不明確,但推定如下。The photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention uses the above-mentioned (meth)acrylate copolymer dispersant as a dispersant, and contains the compound represented by the above-mentioned general formula (A) as a photoinitiator, so it can form a suppressed line width A coloring layer with good offset and solvent resistance even when low-temperature heat treatment is performed after exposure. Although it is not clear as to play such an effect, it is estimated as follows.

認為,為了形成即便於低溫加熱處理下耐溶劑性亦良好之著色層,必須使著色層之硬化狀態於著色層中均一,但起始劑與其他成分之相溶性會影響硬化狀態。於感光性樹脂著色組合物中,通常包含分散劑,以使色材均勻分散。即便使用本發明所使用之起始劑,亦有時會根據所使用之分散劑不同,而線寬偏移變大,或藉由低溫加熱處理無法獲得具有充分耐溶劑性之著色層。認為,若起始劑與其他成分之相溶性較低,則起始劑容易偏集存在於著色層表面,於著色層表面進一步進行硬化而導致線寬偏移變大。 相對於此,於本發明之感光性樹脂組合物中,使用上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑作為分散劑,且含有上述通式(A)所表示之化合物作為光起始劑,因此起始劑與其他成分之相溶性良好,起始劑容易均勻存在於著色層中。因此,推定,抑制僅於表面進行硬化而導致線寬偏移變大,由於著色層均勻硬化而使未反應成分減少,著色層之內部應力亦變小,因此浸漬於溶劑時之著色層之變化變小。藉由組合上述分散劑與光起始劑,即便低溫加熱處理亦可獲得充分之耐溶劑性,據此推定,主要原因在於光起始劑與光聚合性化合物及分散劑、分散劑與光聚合性化合物之相溶性較高。 進而推定,於上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑為溶劑親和性部分枝之接枝共聚物或具有酸值之共聚物的情形時,其與起始劑及其他成分之相溶性進一步提昇,能夠將起始劑均勻且穩定地保持於膜中,且耐溶劑性亦提昇。It is believed that in order to form a colored layer with good solvent resistance even under low-temperature heat treatment, the hardened state of the colored layer must be uniform in the colored layer, but the compatibility of the initiator and other components will affect the hardened state. In the photosensitive resin coloring composition, a dispersing agent is usually contained to uniformly disperse the color material. Even if the initiator used in the present invention is used, depending on the dispersant used, the line width shift may increase, or the coloring layer with sufficient solvent resistance cannot be obtained by low-temperature heating treatment. It is considered that if the compatibility of the initiator and other components is low, the initiator is likely to be concentrated on the surface of the colored layer, and further hardens on the surface of the colored layer, resulting in an increase in the line width deviation. On the other hand, in the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, the (meth)acrylate copolymer-based dispersant is used as a dispersant, and the compound represented by the general formula (A) is contained as a photoinitiator, Therefore, the compatibility of the initiator and other components is good, and the initiator is easy to be uniformly present in the colored layer. Therefore, it is presumed to suppress the increase in the line width deviation caused by only the surface hardening, the uniform hardening of the colored layer reduces the unreacted components, and the internal stress of the colored layer also decreases, so the change of the colored layer when immersed in the solvent Become smaller. By combining the above-mentioned dispersant and photoinitiator, sufficient solvent resistance can be obtained even in low-temperature heat treatment. It is estimated that the main reason is the photoinitiator and photopolymerizable compound and dispersant, dispersant and photopolymerization The compatibility of sex compounds is relatively high. It is further estimated that when the above-mentioned (meth)acrylate copolymer dispersant is a solvent-affinity graft copolymer or a copolymer having an acid value, its compatibility with the initiator and other components is further improved. The improvement can uniformly and stably maintain the initiator in the film, and the solvent resistance is also improved.

本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物至少含有色材、分散劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光起始劑及溶劑,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內,進而含有其他成分。 以下,對於此種本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物之各成分,自作為本發明之特徵性組合之分散劑與光起始劑開始依序詳細地進行說明。The photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention contains at least a color material, a dispersant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photoinitiator, and a solvent, and may further contain other components within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Hereinafter, each component of the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention will be described in detail in order starting from the dispersant and the photoinitiator that are the characteristic combination of the present invention.

<分散劑> 於本發明中,使用(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑作為分散劑。 (甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑係指為共聚物且至少包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元之分散劑。 (甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑較佳為含有作為色材吸附部位發揮作用之結構單元及作為溶劑親和性部位發揮作用之結構單元的共聚物,較佳為作為溶劑親和性部位發揮作用之結構單元中至少包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元。<Dispersant> In the present invention, a (meth)acrylate copolymer-based dispersant is used as the dispersant. The (meth)acrylate copolymer-based dispersant refers to a dispersant that is a copolymer and contains at least a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylate. The (meth)acrylate copolymer-based dispersant is preferably a copolymer containing a structural unit that functions as a color material adsorption site and a structural unit that functions as a solvent affinity site, and preferably functions as a solvent affinity site The structural unit at least contains a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylate.

作為色材吸附部位發揮作用之結構單元可例舉能夠與源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元共聚之源自乙烯性不飽和單體之結構單元。作為色材吸附部位,可為源自含酸性基乙烯性不飽和單體之結構單元,亦可為源自含鹼性基乙烯性不飽和單體之結構單元。 作為源自含鹼性基乙烯性不飽和單體之結構單元,基於使分散性優異之觀點,較佳為下述通式(I)所表示之結構單元。The structural unit that functions as the color material adsorption site can be, for example, a structural unit derived from an ethylenically unsaturated monomer that can be copolymerized with a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylate. The color material adsorption site may be a structural unit derived from an acidic group-containing ethylenic unsaturated monomer, or a structural unit derived from a basic group-containing ethylenic unsaturated monomer. As the structural unit derived from the basic group-containing ethylenically unsaturated monomer, from the viewpoint of excellent dispersibility, a structural unit represented by the following general formula (I) is preferred.

[化3]

Figure 02_image010
(通式(I)中,R41 表示氫原子或甲基,A1 表示二價連結基,R42 及R43 分別獨立地表示氫原子或可包含雜原子之烴基,R42 及R43 可彼此鍵結而形成環結構)[化3]
Figure 02_image010
(In the general formula (I), R 41 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, A 1 represents a divalent linking group, R 42 and R 43 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group that may contain a heteroatom, R 42 and R 43 may Bonded to each other to form a ring structure)

於通式(I)中,A1 為二價連結基。作為二價連結基,例如可例舉:直鏈、支鏈或環狀之伸烷基、具有羥基之直鏈、支鏈或環狀之伸烷基、伸芳基、-CONH-基、-COO-基、-NHCOO-基、醚基(-O-基)、硫醚基(-S-基)及其等之組合等。再者,於本發明中,二價連結基之鍵結方向任意。即,於二價連結基包含-CONH-之情形時,可-CO位於主鏈之碳原子側且-NH位於側鏈之氮原子側,反之,亦可-NH位於主鏈之碳原子側且-CO位於側鏈之氮原子側。 其中,就分散性之方面而言,通式(I)中之A1 較佳為包含-CONH-基或-COO-基之二價連結基,更佳為包含-CONH-基或-COO-基及碳原子數1~10之伸烷基之二價連結基。In the general formula (I), A 1 is a divalent linking group. As the divalent linking group, for example, a linear, branched or cyclic alkylene group, a linear, branched or cyclic alkylene group having a hydroxyl group, an arylene group, -CONH- group,- COO- group, -NHCOO- group, ether group (-O- group), thioether group (-S- group) and combinations thereof, etc. Furthermore, in the present invention, the bonding direction of the divalent linking group is arbitrary. That is, when the divalent linking group contains -CONH-, -CO can be located on the carbon atom side of the main chain and -NH can be located on the nitrogen atom side of the side chain. Conversely, -NH can also be located on the carbon atom side of the main chain and -CO is located on the side of the nitrogen atom of the side chain. Among them, in terms of dispersibility, A 1 in the general formula (I) is preferably a divalent linking group including -CONH- group or -COO- group, and more preferably includes -CONH- group or -COO- A divalent linking group of a group and an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

R42 及R43 中之可包含雜原子之烴基中之烴基例如可例舉:烷基、芳烷基、芳基等。 作為烷基,例如可例舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、異丙基、第三丁基、2-乙基己基、環戊基、環己基等,烷基之碳原子數較佳為1~18,其中,更佳為甲基或乙基。 作為芳烷基,例如可例舉:苄基、苯乙基、萘基甲基、聯苯基甲基等。芳烷基之碳原子數較佳為7~20,進而較佳為7~14。 又,作為芳基,可例舉:苯基、聯苯基、萘基、甲苯基、二甲苯基等。芳基之碳原子數較佳為6~24,進而較佳為6~12。再者,上述較佳之碳原子數不包括取代基之碳原子數。 包含雜原子之烴基具有上述烴基中之碳原子被取代為雜原子之結構,或具有上述烴基中之氫原子被取代為包含雜原子之取代基之結構。作為烴基可包含之雜原子,例如可例舉:氧原子、氮原子、硫原子、矽原子等。 又,烴基中之氫原子可被取代為氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等鹵素原子。The hydrocarbyl group in the hydrocarbyl group that may contain a hetero atom in R 42 and R 43 may, for example, be an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, and the like. Examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isopropyl, tertiary butyl, 2-ethylhexyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, etc. The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group Preferably it is 1-18, and more preferably it is a methyl group or an ethyl group. As an aralkyl group, a benzyl group, a phenethyl group, a naphthylmethyl group, a biphenylmethyl group, etc. are mentioned, for example. The number of carbon atoms of the aralkyl group is preferably 7-20, and more preferably 7-14. Moreover, as an aryl group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, etc. are mentioned. The number of carbon atoms of the aryl group is preferably 6-24, more preferably 6-12. Furthermore, the above-mentioned preferred number of carbon atoms does not include the number of carbon atoms of the substituent. The heteroatom-containing hydrocarbon group has a structure in which the carbon atom in the above-mentioned hydrocarbon group is substituted with a heteroatom, or has a structure in which the hydrogen atom in the above-mentioned hydrocarbon group is substituted with a heteroatom-containing substituent. Examples of heteroatoms that may be contained in the hydrocarbon group include an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and a silicon atom. In addition, the hydrogen atom in the hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom.

R42 與R43 彼此鍵結而形成環結構係指R42 與R43 經由氮原子形成環結構。R42 與R43 所形成之環結構中可包含雜原子。環結構並無特別限定,例如可例舉:吡咯啶環、哌啶環、嗎啉環等。R 42 and R 43 are bonded to each other to form a ring structure means that R 42 and R 43 form a ring structure via a nitrogen atom. The ring structure formed by R 42 and R 43 may contain heteroatoms. The ring structure is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a pyrrolidine ring, a piperidine ring, and a morpholine ring.

於本發明中,較佳為R42 及R43 分別獨立地為氫原子、碳原子數1~5之烷基、苯基,或R42 與R43 鍵結而形成吡咯啶環、哌啶環、嗎啉環。In the present invention, it is preferable that R 42 and R 43 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, or R 42 and R 43 are bonded to form a pyrrolidine ring or a piperidine ring , Morpholine ring.

作為衍生上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之單體,可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二乙基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二乙基胺基丙酯等含烷基取代胺基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯等;二甲基胺基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二甲基胺基丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等含烷基取代胺基之(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。其中,基於提昇分散性及分散穩定性之觀點,較佳地使用(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二乙基胺基乙酯、二甲基胺基丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺。 於聚合物中,通式(I)所表示之結構單元可包含1種,亦可包含2種以上。As a monomer to derive the structural unit represented by the above general formula (I), for example: dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, dimethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) ) (Meth)acrylates containing alkyl substituted amino groups such as diethylaminoethyl acrylate, diethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylate, etc.; dimethylaminoethyl (meth)propylene (Meth)acrylamide containing alkyl substituted amino groups such as dimethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylamide, etc. Among them, from the viewpoint of improving dispersibility and dispersion stability, dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, diethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, and dimethylaminopropyl are preferably used. (Meth)acrylamide. In the polymer, the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) may include one type or two or more types.

又,關於作為色材吸附部位發揮作用之結構單元,可上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元所具有之至少一部分氮部位與選自由有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種形成鹽(以下,有時將此種共聚物稱為鹽型共聚物)。 作為上述有機酸化合物,較佳為下述通式(1)所表示之化合物及下述通式(3)所表示之化合物,作為上述鹵代烴,較佳為下述通式(2)所表示之化合物。即,作為選自由上述有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種,較佳地使用選自由下述通式(1)~(3)所組成之群中之1種以上之化合物。In addition, as for the structural unit that functions as the color material adsorption site, at least a part of the nitrogen site of the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) may be at least selected from the group consisting of organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons One type forms a salt (hereinafter, such a copolymer may be referred to as a salt-type copolymer). The organic acid compound is preferably a compound represented by the following general formula (1) and a compound represented by the following general formula (3), and the halogenated hydrocarbon is preferably a compound represented by the following general formula (2) Represents the compound. That is, as at least one selected from the group consisting of the above-mentioned organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons, it is preferable to use one or more selected from the group consisting of the following general formulas (1) to (3) Compound.

[化4]

Figure 02_image012
(於通式(1)中,Ra 表示碳數1~20之直鏈、支鏈或環狀烷基、乙烯基、可具有取代基之苯基或苄基或者-O-Re ,Re 表示碳數1~20之直鏈、支鏈或環狀烷基、乙烯基、可具有取代基之苯基或苄基、或者經由碳數1~4之伸烷基之(甲基)丙烯醯基。於通式(2)中,Rb 、Rb' 及Rb'' 分別獨立地表示氫原子、酸性基或其酯基、可具有取代基之碳數1~20之直鏈、支鏈或環狀烷基、可具有取代基之乙烯基、可具有取代基之苯基或苄基或者-O-Rf ,Rf 表示可具有取代基之碳數1~20之直鏈、支鏈或環狀烷基、可具有取代基之乙烯基、可具有取代基之苯基或苄基、或者經由碳數1~4之伸烷基之(甲基)丙烯醯基,X表示氯原子、溴原子或碘原子。於通式(3)中,Rc 及Rd 分別獨立地表示氫原子、羥基、碳數1~20之直鏈、支鏈或環狀烷基、乙烯基、可具有取代基之苯基或苄基或者-O-Re ,Re 表示碳數1~20之直鏈、支鏈或環狀烷基、乙烯基、可具有取代基之苯基或苄基、或者經由碳數1~4之伸烷基之(甲基)丙烯醯基。其中,Rc 及Rd 之至少一者包含碳原子)[化4]
Figure 02_image012
(In the general formula (1), Ra represents a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a vinyl group, a phenyl group or a benzyl group which may have a substituent or -OR e , R e represents Linear, branched or cyclic alkyl groups with 1 to 20 carbons, vinyl groups, optionally substituted phenyl or benzyl, or (meth)acrylic groups via alkylenes with 1 to 4 carbons In the general formula (2), R b , R b'and R b” each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an acidic group or an ester group thereof, a linear or branched chain with 1 to 20 carbons that may have a substituent Or cyclic alkyl, optionally substituted vinyl, optionally substituted phenyl or benzyl or -OR f , R f represents optionally substituted straight chain, branched chain or ring with 1 to 20 carbons Alkyl groups, vinyl groups that may have substituents, phenyl or benzyl groups that may have substituents, or (meth)acrylic groups via alkylene groups with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X represents a chlorine atom or a bromine atom Or iodine atom. In the general formula (3), R c and R d each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbons, a vinyl group, and optionally a substituent Phenyl or benzyl or -OR e , R e represents a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbons, a vinyl group, a substituted phenyl group or benzyl group, or a carbon number 1 (Meth)acrylic group of alkylene group of ~4. Among them, at least one of R c and R d contains a carbon atom)

關於上述通式(1)~(3)之各符號,可與國際公開第2016/104493號之記載相同。 基於使色材之分散性及分散穩定性優異之觀點,上述有機酸化合物較佳為苯基膦酸或苯基次膦酸等酸性有機磷化合物。作為此種分散劑所使用之有機酸化合物之具體例,例如適宜列舉日本專利特開2012-236882號公報等所記載之有機酸化合物。 又,作為上述鹵代烴,基於使色材之分散性及分散穩定性優異之觀點,較佳為烯丙基溴、苄基氯等烯丙基鹵及鹵代芳烷基之至少1種。Regarding the symbols in the above general formulas (1) to (3), they may be the same as those described in International Publication No. 2016/104493. From the viewpoint of excellent dispersibility and dispersion stability of the color material, the organic acid compound is preferably an acidic organic phosphorus compound such as phenylphosphonic acid or phenylphosphinic acid. As a specific example of the organic acid compound used for such a dispersing agent, the organic acid compound described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2012-236882 etc. is suitable, for example. In addition, as the above-mentioned halogenated hydrocarbon, at least one of an allyl halide such as allyl bromide and benzyl chloride and a halogenated aralkyl group is preferred from the viewpoint of excellent dispersibility and dispersion stability of the color material.

關於鹽型共聚物中選自由有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種之含量,基於與通式(I)所表示之結構單元所具有之末端氮部位形成鹽之觀點,相對於通式(I)所表示之結構單元所具有之末端氮部位,選自由有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種之合計較佳為0.01莫耳以上,更佳為0.05莫耳以上,進而較佳為0.1莫耳以上,尤佳為0.2莫耳以上。若為上述下限值以上,則容易獲得藉由形成鹽而提昇色材分散性之效果。同樣地,較佳為1莫耳以下,更佳為0.8莫耳以下,進而較佳為0.7莫耳以下,尤佳為0.6莫耳以下。若為上述上限值以下,則可使顯影密接性或溶劑再溶解性優異。 再者,選自由有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種可單獨使用1種,亦可組合2種以上。於組合2種以上之情形時,較佳為其合計含量處於上述範圍內。Regarding the content of at least one selected from the group consisting of organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons in the salt-type copolymer, based on the viewpoint of forming a salt with the terminal nitrogen portion of the structural unit represented by the general formula (I), The total of at least one selected from the group consisting of organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons with respect to the terminal nitrogen site of the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) is preferably 0.01 mol or more, more preferably 0.05 mol or more, more preferably 0.1 mol or more, and particularly preferably 0.2 mol or more. If it is more than the above lower limit value, it is easy to obtain the effect of improving the dispersibility of the color material by forming a salt. Similarly, it is preferably 1 mol or less, more preferably 0.8 mol or less, further preferably 0.7 mol or less, and particularly preferably 0.6 mol or less. If it is equal to or less than the above upper limit value, the development adhesiveness and solvent resolubility can be excellent. In addition, at least one selected from the group consisting of organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When combining two or more types, it is preferable that the total content is within the above-mentioned range.

作為鹽型共聚物之製備方法,可例舉如下方法等,即,於溶解或分散有形成鹽之前之共聚物的溶劑中,添加選自由上述有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種,進行攪拌,進而視需要加熱。 再者,共聚物之該通式(I)所表示之結構單元所具有之末端氮部位與選自由上述有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種形成鹽的情況及其比率例如可藉由NMR(nuclear magnetic resonance,核磁共振)等公知之方法確認。As a method of preparing the salt-type copolymer, the following method can be exemplified, that is, adding a solvent selected from the group consisting of the above-mentioned organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons in a solvent in which the copolymer before the formation of the salt is dissolved or dispersed. At least one kind is stirred, and then heated as needed. Furthermore, the case where the terminal nitrogen site of the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) of the copolymer forms a salt with at least one selected from the group consisting of the above-mentioned organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons and the ratio thereof For example, it can be confirmed by known methods such as NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance).

就分散性及分散穩定性之方面而言,具有上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之共聚物更佳為接枝共聚物及嵌段共聚物之至少1種,上述接枝共聚物具有上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元,且接枝聚合物鏈具有源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元,上述嵌段共聚物具有包含上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之A嵌段、及包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元之B嵌段。 以下,對上述接枝共聚物及上述嵌段共聚物依序進行說明。In terms of dispersibility and dispersion stability, the copolymer having the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) is more preferably at least one of a graft copolymer and a block copolymer, and the graft copolymer has The structural unit represented by the above general formula (I), and the graft polymer chain has a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylate, and the block copolymer has a structural unit including the structural unit represented by the above general formula (I) A block and B block containing structural units derived from (meth)acrylate. Hereinafter, the above-mentioned graft copolymer and the above-mentioned block copolymer will be described in order.

作為具有上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元且接枝聚合物鏈具有源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元的接枝共聚物,可例舉如下接枝共聚物以及鹽型接枝共聚物之至少1種,上述接枝共聚物具有上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元及下述通式(II)所表示之結構單元,上述鹽型接枝共聚物係該接枝共聚物之該通式(I)所表示之結構單元所具有之至少一部分氮部位與選自由有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種形成鹽而成。As the graft copolymer having the structural unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (I) and the graft polymer chain having the structural unit derived from (meth)acrylate, the following graft copolymers and salt-type grafts can be exemplified At least one type of copolymer, the graft copolymer has a structural unit represented by the general formula (I) and a structural unit represented by the following general formula (II), and the salt-type graft copolymer is the graft copolymer At least a part of the nitrogen site of the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) of the substance forms a salt with at least one selected from the group consisting of organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons.

[化5]

Figure 02_image014
(通式(II)中,R41' 表示氫原子或甲基,A2 表示直接鍵結或二價連結基,Polymer表示聚合物鏈,該聚合物鏈之結構單元中包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元)[化5]
Figure 02_image014
(In the general formula (II), R 41' represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, A 2 represents a direct bond or a divalent linking group, and Polymer represents a polymer chain, and the structural unit of the polymer chain contains a structure derived from (methyl )The structural unit of acrylate)

於上述通式(II)中,A2 為直接鍵結或二價連結基。作為A2 中之二價連結基,並無特別限制,只要可將源自乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之碳原子與聚合物鏈連結即可。作為A2 中之二價連結基,例如可例舉與上述A1 中之二價連結基相同者。 其中,就分散性之方面而言,通式(II)中之A2 較佳為包含-CONH-基或-COO-基之二價連結基,更佳為包含-CONH-基或-COO-基及碳原子數1~10之伸烷基之二價連結基。In the above general formula (II), A 2 is a direct bond or a divalent linking group. The divalent linking group in A 2 is not particularly limited, as long as it can link the carbon atom derived from the ethylenically unsaturated double bond to the polymer chain. As the divalent linking group in A 2 , for example, the same divalent linking group as the above A 1 can be mentioned. Among them, in terms of dispersibility, A 2 in the general formula (II) is preferably a divalent linking group including -CONH- group or -COO- group, and more preferably includes -CONH- group or -COO- A divalent linking group of a group and an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

於上述通式(II)中,Polymer表示聚合物鏈,該聚合物鏈之結構單元中包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元。藉由接枝共聚物包含具有特定聚合物鏈之上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元,溶劑親和性良好,色材之分散性及分散穩定性良好,且與下述光起始劑之相溶性亦良好。 作為該聚合物鏈之結構單元,可例舉下述通式(IV)所表示之結構單元。In the above general formula (II), Polymer represents a polymer chain, and the structural unit of the polymer chain includes a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylate. The graft copolymer contains the structural unit represented by the above general formula (II) with a specific polymer chain, the solvent affinity is good, the dispersibility and dispersion stability of the color material are good, and it is compatible with the following photoinitiator Compatibility is also good. As the structural unit of the polymer chain, a structural unit represented by the following general formula (IV) can be exemplified.

[化6]

Figure 02_image016
(通式(IV)中,R44'' 為氫原子或甲基,A4 為二價連結基,R50 為氫原子或可包含雜原子之烴基)[化6]
Figure 02_image016
(In the general formula (IV), R 44" is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, A 4 is a divalent linking group, and R 50 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group that may contain a hetero atom)

作為二價連結基A4 ,例如可例舉與上述A1 中之二價連結基相同者。於本發明中,作為源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元,至少包含通式(IV)中之A4 為包含-COO-基之二價連結基的通式(IV)所表示之結構單元。就於用於彩色濾光片用途之有機溶劑中之溶解性之方面而言,通式(IV)中之A4 可含有包含-CONH-基之二價連結基。As the divalent linking group A 4 , for example, the same divalent linking group as in the above A 1 can be mentioned. In the present invention, as a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylate, at least A 4 in the general formula (IV) is a structure represented by the general formula (IV) including a divalent linking group containing a -COO- group unit. In terms of solubility in organic solvents used for color filter applications, A 4 in the general formula (IV) may contain a divalent linking group including a -CONH- group.

R50 中之可包含雜原子之烴基中之烴基例如可例舉:烷基、烯基、芳基、及芳烷基或烷基取代芳基等其等之組合。作為R50 中之可包含雜原子之烴基中之烴基,例如可例舉:碳數1~18之烷基、碳數2~18之烯基、芳基、及芳烷基或烷基取代芳基等其等之組合。 上述碳數1~18之烷基可為直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀之任一種,例如可例舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、正壬基、正月桂基、正硬脂基、環戊基、環己基、𦯉基、異𦯉基、二環戊基、金剛烷基、低級烷基取代金剛烷基等。烷基之碳數較佳為1~12,進而較佳為1~6。 上述碳數2~18之烯基可為直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀之任一種。作為此種烯基,例如可例舉:乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯基等。烯基之雙鍵之位置並無限定,就所獲得之聚合物之反應性之方面而言,較佳為烯基之末端具有雙鍵。烯基之碳數較佳為2~12,進而較佳為2~8。 作為芳基,可例舉:苯基、聯苯基、萘基、甲苯基、二甲苯基等。芳基之碳數較佳為6~24,進而較佳為6~12。 又,作為芳烷基,可例舉:苄基、苯乙基、萘基甲基、聯苯基甲基等,還可進而具有取代基。芳烷基之碳數較佳為7~20,進而較佳為7~14。 又,於上述芳基或芳烷基等芳香環上,還可鍵結作為取代基之碳數1~30之直鏈狀、支鏈狀烷基。The hydrocarbyl group in the hydrocarbyl group that may contain a hetero atom in R 50 may be, for example, a combination of an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group or an alkyl substituted aryl group, and the like. As the hydrocarbon group in the hydrocarbon group which may contain a hetero atom in R 50 , for example, an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbons, an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbons, an aryl group, and an aralkyl group or an alkyl substituted aryl group may be mentioned. Base and other combinations. The alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms may be linear, branched, or cyclic. Examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and n-nonane. Alkyl, n-lauryl, n-stearyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 𦯉, iso𦯉, dicyclopentyl, adamantyl, lower alkyl substituted adamantyl, etc. The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group is preferably 1-12, and more preferably 1-6. The aforementioned alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms may be linear, branched, or cyclic. As such an alkenyl group, a vinyl group, an allyl group, a propenyl group, etc. are mentioned, for example. The position of the double bond of the alkenyl group is not limited. In terms of the reactivity of the obtained polymer, it is preferable that the end of the alkenyl group has a double bond. The carbon number of the alkenyl group is preferably 2-12, more preferably 2-8. The aryl group may, for example, be a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a tolyl group, and a xylyl group. The carbon number of the aryl group is preferably 6-24, more preferably 6-12. Moreover, as an aralkyl group, a benzyl group, a phenethyl group, a naphthylmethyl group, a biphenylmethyl group, etc. are mentioned, and it may have a substituent further. The carbon number of the aralkyl group is preferably 7-20, and more preferably 7-14. In addition, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms as a substituent may be bonded to an aromatic ring such as the above-mentioned aryl group or aralkyl group.

作為R50 中之烴基,其中,就分散穩定性之方面而言,較佳為選自由碳數1~18之烷基、烷基可被取代之碳數6~12之芳基、及烷基可被取代之碳數7~14之芳烷基所組成之群中之1種以上,更佳為選自由甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、正壬基、正月桂基、正硬脂基、烷基可被取代之苯基及苄基所組成之群中之1種以上。The hydrocarbon group in R 50 is preferably selected from alkyl groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, aryl groups having 6 to 12 carbon atoms in which the alkyl group may be substituted, and alkyl groups in terms of dispersion stability. One or more of the group consisting of optionally substituted aralkyl groups with 7 to 14 carbon atoms, more preferably selected from methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, n-nonyl, One or more of the group consisting of n-lauryl, n-stearyl, phenyl whose alkyl may be substituted, and benzyl.

作為烴基可包含之雜原子,例如可例舉:氧原子、氮原子、硫原子、矽原子等。作為可包含雜原子之烴基,例如可例舉烴基之碳鏈中包含如下連結基之結構:-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-O-、-S-、-CO-S-、-S-CO-、-O-CO-O-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-、-OCO-NH-、-NH-COO-、-NH-CO-NH-、-NH-O-、-O-NH-等。 又,該烴基可於不妨礙上述接枝共聚物之分散性能等之範圍內具有取代基,作為取代基,例如可例舉:鹵素原子、羥基、羧基、烷氧基、硝基、氰基、環氧基、異氰酸基、硫醇基等。Examples of heteroatoms that may be contained in the hydrocarbon group include an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and a silicon atom. As the hydrocarbon group that may contain heteroatoms, for example, a structure containing the following linking groups in the carbon chain of the hydrocarbon group: -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -O-, -S-, -CO-S-, -S-CO-, -O-CO-O-, -CO-NH-, -NH-CO-, -OCO-NH-, -NH-COO-, -NH-CO-NH-, -NH-O -, -O-NH- etc. In addition, the hydrocarbon group may have a substituent within a range that does not hinder the dispersibility of the graft copolymer, etc., as the substituent, for example, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an alkoxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group, Epoxy, isocyanate, thiol, etc.

又,關於R50 中之可包含雜原子之烴基,可為於烴基中經由包含雜原子之連結基於末端加成有烯基等聚合性基之結構。例如,通式(IV)所表示之結構單元可為使源自(甲基)丙烯酸之結構單元與(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯反應而成之結構。即,通式(IV)中之-A4 -R50 之結構可為-COO-CH2 CH(OH)CH2 -OCO-CR=CH2 所表示之結構(此處,R為氫原子或甲基)。又,通式(IV)所表示之結構單元可為使源自(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯之結構單元與(甲基)丙烯酸2-異氰酸基烷基酯反應而成之結構。即,通式(IV)中之R50 可為-R'-OCONH-R''-OCO-CR=CH2 所表示之結構(此處,R'及R''分別獨立地為伸烷基,R為氫原子或甲基)。In addition, the hydrocarbon group that may contain a hetero atom in R 50 may be a structure in which a polymerizable group such as an alkenyl group is added to the end via a link containing a hetero atom in the hydrocarbon group. For example, the structural unit represented by the general formula (IV) may be a structure obtained by reacting a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid with glycidyl (meth)acrylate. That is, the structure of -A 4 -R 50 in the general formula (IV) can be the structure represented by -COO-CH 2 CH(OH)CH 2 -OCO-CR=CH 2 (here, R is a hydrogen atom or methyl). In addition, the structural unit represented by the general formula (IV) may be a structure obtained by reacting a structural unit derived from hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate and 2-isocyanatoalkyl (meth)acrylate. That is, R 50 in the general formula (IV) can be a structure represented by -R'-OCONH-R''-OCO-CR=CH 2 (here, R'and R'' are each independently an alkylene group , R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group).

作為衍生通式(IV)所表示之結構單元之單體,例如較佳為具有源自如下化合物之結構單元之單體:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異𦯉基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸、丁二酸2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、環氧乙烷鏈之重複單元數未達19之甲氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苯氧基乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。然而,並不限定於該等。As a monomer to derive the structural unit represented by the general formula (IV), for example, a monomer having a structural unit derived from the following compounds is preferred: methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, (formula) Base) isopropyl acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) ) 2-ethoxyethyl acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, phenyl (meth)acrylate, iso(meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Dicyclopentyl ester, adamantyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid, 2-methacryloxyethyl succinate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) Phenoxy ethyl acrylate, methoxy polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, and phenoxy ethylene with the number of repeating units in the ethylene oxide chain less than 19 Alcohol (meth)acrylate and the like. However, it is not limited to these.

於本發明中,作為上述R50 ,其中,較佳為使用與下述有機溶劑之溶解性優異者,只要根據色材分散液所使用之有機溶劑適當選擇即可。具體而言,例如,於上述有機溶劑使用一般用作色材分散液之有機溶劑之醚醇乙酸酯系、醚系、酯系、醇系等有機溶劑之情形時,上述R50 較佳為甲基、乙基、異丁基、正丁基、2-乙基己基、苄基、環己基、二環戊基、羥基乙基、苯氧基乙基、金剛烷基、甲氧基聚乙二醇基、甲氧基聚丙二醇基、聚乙二醇基等。In the present invention, as the above-mentioned R 50 , it is preferable to use one having excellent solubility with the following organic solvents, as long as it is appropriately selected according to the organic solvent used in the color material dispersion liquid. Specifically, for example, when the above-mentioned organic solvent uses an organic solvent such as ether alcohol acetate, ether, ester, alcohol, etc., which are generally used as organic solvents for color material dispersions, the above R 50 is preferably Methyl, ethyl, isobutyl, n-butyl, 2-ethylhexyl, benzyl, cyclohexyl, dicyclopentyl, hydroxyethyl, phenoxyethyl, adamantyl, methoxy polyethylene Glycol base, methoxy polypropylene glycol base, polyethylene glycol base, etc.

基於縮短感光性樹脂組合物之顯影時間,且使感光性著色樹脂組合物之硬化物之耐溶劑性更良好之觀點,上述接枝共聚物較佳為上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元中之聚合物鏈之結構單元中包含選自由下述通式(III)所表示之結構單元及下述通式(III')所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種結構單元。 下述通式(III)所表示之結構單元及下述通式(III')所表示之結構單元包含於上述通式(IV)所表示之結構單元。From the viewpoint of shortening the development time of the photosensitive resin composition and improving the solvent resistance of the cured product of the photosensitive colored resin composition, the graft copolymer is preferably a structural unit represented by the general formula (II) The structural unit of the polymer chain in includes at least one structural unit selected from the group consisting of the structural unit represented by the following general formula (III) and the structural unit represented by the following general formula (III'). The structural unit represented by the following general formula (III) and the structural unit represented by the following general formula (III') are included in the structural unit represented by the above general formula (IV).

[化7]

Figure 02_image018
Figure 02_image020
(通式(III)中,R44 為氫原子或甲基,A3 為二價連結基,R45 為伸乙基或伸丙基,R46 為氫原子或烴基,m表示3以上80以下之數。  通式(III')中,R44' 為氫原子或甲基,A3' 為二價連結基,R47 係碳數為1~10之伸烷基,R48 係碳數為3~7之伸烷基,R49 為氫原子或烴基,n表示1以上40以下之數)[化7]
Figure 02_image018
Figure 02_image020
(In the general formula (III), R 44 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, A 3 is a divalent linking group, R 45 is an ethylene group or a propylene group, R 46 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, and m represents 3 to 80 the number of 'in, R 44 of formula (III)' is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, A 3 'is a divalent linking group, R 47 based carbon atoms of the alkylene group having 1 to 10, R 48 based carbon atoms 3-7 alkylene groups, R 49 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, n represents a number of 1 to 40)

作為二價連結基A3 ,例如可例舉與上述A1 中之二價連結基相同者。其中,就於用於彩色濾光片用途之有機溶劑中之溶解性之方面而言,通式(III)中之A3 較佳為包含-CONH-基或-COO-基之二價連結基,更佳為-CONH-基或-COO-基,進而更佳為-COO-基。As the divalent linking group A 3 , for example, the same as the divalent linking group in A 1 described above can be mentioned. Among them, in terms of solubility in organic solvents for color filters, A 3 in the general formula (III) is preferably a divalent linking group containing -CONH- group or -COO- group , More preferably -CONH- group or -COO- group, still more preferably -COO- group.

上述m表示環氧乙烷鏈或環氧丙烷鏈之重複單元數,表示3以上之數,其中,基於抑制產生水斑之觀點,較佳為19以上,更佳為21以上。再者,水斑係指鹼性顯影後用純水沖洗後,產生滲水之痕跡這一現象。此種水斑於後烘烤後消失,故對於製品而言不存在問題,但於顯影後圖案化方面之外觀檢查中,被檢測為不均異常,產生無法區分正常品與異常品之問題。因此,若於外觀檢查中降低檢查裝置之檢查感度,則結果導致最終彩色濾光片製品之良率降低,而成為問題。作為感光性樹脂組合物之硬化膜產生水斑之原因,可例舉朝硬化膜內之吸水。硬化膜中之鹼可溶性樹脂具有羧基等酸性基,因此容易吸水。又,認為,藉由該酸性基於顯影時與鹼性顯影液中典型地包含之鹼金屬形成金屬鹽,而吸水性進一步提高。聚環氧乙烷鏈或聚環氧丙烷鏈中所包含之氧原子藉由與鹼金屬等金屬錯合而可捕捉。推測,隨著聚環氧乙烷鏈或聚環氧丙烷鏈之重複單元數變大,錯合常數增加,金屬分子之捕捉能力增加,因此可抑制形成鹼可溶性樹脂之鹼金屬鹽,抑制朝硬化膜內之吸水。又,推測,藉由聚環氧乙烷鏈或聚環氧丙烷鏈中所包含之氧原子利用氫鍵與感光性樹脂組合物中所包含之鹼可溶性樹脂之羧基等酸性基相互作用,可抑制形成酸性基之鹼金屬鹽,抑制朝硬化膜內之吸水。 於上述m為19以上之情形時,如圖4所示,上述接枝共聚物11可含有具有通式(I)所表示之結構單元21及通式(II)所表示之結構單元22之主鏈部分12,且上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元21所具有之至少一部分氮部位與選自由有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種23形成鹽,上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元22係於聚合物鏈24中含有包含具有特定重複數之聚環氧乙烷鏈或聚環氧丙烷鏈26的通式(III)所表示之結構單元25。於本發明所使用之特定接枝共聚物中,如此接枝之聚合物鏈24之結構單元中含有包含具有特定重複數之聚環氧乙烷鏈或聚環氧丙烷鏈之結構單元25,接枝之聚合物鏈24本身具有分枝結構。推定,結果,分散劑之金屬捕捉部之比表面積變大,與此相互作用,聚環氧乙烷鏈或聚環氧丙烷鏈中所包含之氧原子所引起之金屬捕捉作用明顯,可提昇吸水抑制效果,抑制因吸水而產生水斑。推測,藉由該等朝硬化膜內之吸水抑制作用,可抑制因吸水而產生水斑。 另一方面,m之上限值為80以下,就於用於彩色濾光片用途之有機溶劑中之溶解性之方面而言,較佳為50以下。The above-mentioned m represents the number of repeating units of an ethylene oxide chain or a propylene oxide chain, and represents a number of 3 or more. Among them, from the viewpoint of suppressing the generation of water spots, it is preferably 19 or more, and more preferably 21 or more. Furthermore, water spots refer to the phenomenon that water seepage marks are produced after alkaline development is washed with pure water. Such water spots disappear after post-baking, so there is no problem for the product, but in the appearance inspection of patterning after development, it is detected as uneven and abnormal, which causes the problem that normal products and abnormal products cannot be distinguished. Therefore, if the inspection sensitivity of the inspection device is reduced during the appearance inspection, the yield of the final color filter product will be reduced as a result, which becomes a problem. As a cause of water spots in the cured film of the photosensitive resin composition, water absorption into the cured film can be mentioned. The alkali-soluble resin in the cured film has acidic groups such as carboxyl groups, so it is easy to absorb water. In addition, it is considered that the acidity is based on forming a metal salt with an alkali metal typically contained in an alkaline developer during development, and the water absorption is further improved. Oxygen atoms contained in the polyethylene oxide chain or the polypropylene oxide chain can be captured by complexing with metals such as alkali metals. It is speculated that as the number of repeating units of the polyethylene oxide chain or polypropylene oxide chain becomes larger, the complex constant increases, and the trapping ability of metal molecules increases. Therefore, the formation of alkali metal salts of alkali-soluble resins can be inhibited, and the hardening can be inhibited. Water absorption in the membrane. In addition, it is presumed that oxygen atoms contained in the polyethylene oxide chain or polypropylene oxide chain interact with acidic groups such as the carboxyl group of the alkali-soluble resin contained in the photosensitive resin composition by hydrogen bonding, thereby suppressing Forms alkali metal salts of acidic bases and inhibits water absorption into the hardened film. In the case where m is 19 or more, as shown in FIG. 4, the graft copolymer 11 may contain a main component having a structural unit 21 represented by the general formula (I) and a structural unit 22 represented by the general formula (II) The chain part 12, and at least a part of the nitrogen site of the structural unit 21 represented by the above general formula (I) forms a salt with at least one 23 selected from the group consisting of organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons, the above general formula (II) The structural unit 22 represented by the polymer chain 24 contains the structural unit 25 represented by the general formula (III) including a polyethylene oxide chain or polypropylene oxide chain 26 having a specific repeating number. In the specific graft copolymer used in the present invention, the structural unit of the polymer chain 24 thus grafted contains a structural unit 25 including a polyethylene oxide chain or a polypropylene oxide chain having a specific repeating number. The branched polymer chain 24 itself has a branched structure. It is presumed that, as a result, the specific surface area of the metal capturing part of the dispersant becomes larger, and interacting with this, the metal capturing effect caused by the oxygen atom contained in the polyethylene oxide chain or the polypropylene oxide chain is obvious, which can improve water absorption Suppressive effect, suppress water spots caused by water absorption. It is inferred that the water-absorption inhibitory action in the hardened film can suppress the occurrence of water spots due to water absorption. On the other hand, the upper limit of m is 80 or less, and in terms of solubility in organic solvents used for color filters, it is preferably 50 or less.

作為R46 中之烴基,可與上述R50 中之烴基相同。 作為R46 中之烴基,其中,就分散穩定性或相溶性之方面而言,較佳為選自由碳數1~18之烷基、烷基可被取代之碳數6~12之芳基、及烷基可被取代之碳數7~14之芳烷基所組成之群中之1種以上,更佳為選自由甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、正壬基、正月桂基、正硬脂基、烷基可被取代之苯基及苄基所組成之群中之1種以上。The hydrocarbon group in R 46 may be the same as the hydrocarbon group in R 50 described above. The hydrocarbon group in R 46 is preferably selected from alkyl groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, aryl groups having 6 to 12 carbon atoms in which the alkyl group may be substituted, in terms of dispersion stability or compatibility, And at least one of the group consisting of aralkyl groups having 7 to 14 carbon atoms in which the alkyl group may be substituted, more preferably selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, n-butyl One or more of nonyl groups, n-lauryl groups, n-stearyl groups, phenyl groups whose alkyl groups may be substituted, and benzyl groups.

又,於上述通式(III')中,作為二價連結基A3' ,例如可例舉與上述A1 中之二價連結基相同者。其中,就於用於彩色濾光片用途之有機溶劑中之溶解性之方面而言,通式(III')中之A3' 較佳為包含-CONH-基或-COO-基之二價連結基,更佳為-CONH-基或-COO-基,進而更佳為-COO-基。 於上述通式(III')中,R47 係碳數為1~10之伸烷基,其中,就溶劑再溶解性之方面而言,較佳為碳數為2~8之伸烷基。 R48 係碳數為3~7之伸烷基,其中,就基材密接性之方面而言,較佳為碳數為3~5之伸烷基,進而較佳為碳數為5之伸烷基。 R49 為氫原子或烴基,關於上述R49 中之烴基,可與上述R46 中之烴基相同。In addition, in the above general formula (III'), as the divalent linking group A 3' , for example, the same as the divalent linking group in the above A 1 can be exemplified. Among them, in terms of solubility for the purposes of the use of organic solvents in the color filter of the formula (III ') in the A 3' is preferably a divalent group of -CONH- group or a -COO- The linking group is more preferably a -CONH- group or a -COO- group, and even more preferably a -COO- group. In the above general formula (III'), R 47 is an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and among them, an alkylene group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms is preferred in terms of solvent resolubility. R 48 is an alkylene group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, and in terms of substrate adhesion, it is preferably an alkylene group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkylene group having 5 carbon atoms. alkyl. R 49 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, and the hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned R 49 may be the same as the hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned R 46.

上述通式(III')中之上述n表示酯鏈之重複單元數,表示1以上之數,其中,基於縮短顯影時間,且同時滿足優異之耐溶劑性之觀點,較佳為2以上,進而較佳為3以上。 另一方面,n之上限值為40以下,就於用於彩色濾光片用途之有機溶劑中之溶解性之方面而言,較佳為20以下。In the general formula (III'), n represents the number of repeating units of the ester chain and represents a number of 1 or more. Among them, from the viewpoint of shortening the development time and satisfying excellent solvent resistance, it is preferably 2 or more, and further Preferably it is 3 or more. On the other hand, the upper limit of n is 40 or less, and in terms of solubility in organic solvents for color filter applications, it is preferably 20 or less.

於上述聚合物鏈中,選自由上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元及下述通式(III')所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種結構單元可單獨使用1種,亦可混合2種以上。 基於使由氧原子所引起之溶劑親和性部之作用更明顯,縮短感光性樹脂組合物之顯影時間,且提昇耐溶劑性之觀點,較佳為上述聚合物鏈中包含上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元。In the above-mentioned polymer chain, at least one structural unit selected from the group consisting of the structural unit represented by the above general formula (III) and the structural unit represented by the following general formula (III') may be used alone. , You can mix 2 or more kinds. From the viewpoint of making the solvent affinity part caused by oxygen atoms more obvious, shortening the development time of the photosensitive resin composition, and improving the solvent resistance, it is preferable that the polymer chain contains the above-mentioned general formula (III) Indicates the structural unit.

其中,基於提昇水斑抑制效果,提昇耐溶劑性,且提昇顯影殘渣抑制效果之觀點,於上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元中之聚合物鏈之結構單元中,更佳為組合含有選自由m為19以上80以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種、及選自由m為3以上10以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種,進而更佳為組合含有選自由m為19以上50以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種、及選自由m為3以上8以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種。Among them, based on the viewpoints of enhancing the effect of inhibiting water spots, enhancing solvent resistance, and enhancing the effect of inhibiting development residues, the structural unit of the polymer chain in the structural unit represented by the general formula (II) is more preferably contained in combination At least one selected from the group consisting of structural units represented by the general formula (III) where m is 19 or more and 80 or less, and a structure represented by the general formula (III) where m is 3 or more and 10 or less At least one of the group consisting of the unit, and more preferably, the combination contains at least one selected from the group consisting of the structural unit represented by the general formula (III) whose m is 19 or more and 50 or less, and is selected from m is at least one of the group consisting of the structural unit represented by the general formula (III) in which m is 3 or more and 8 or less.

於上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元中之聚合物鏈之結構單元中含有選自由m為19以上80以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種的情形時,於將上述聚合物鏈之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,就水斑抑制效果之方面而言,m為19以上80以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元的合計比率較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為2質量%以上,進而更佳為4質量%以上,另一方面,就溶劑再溶解性及水斑抑制效果之方面而言,較佳為75質量%以下,更佳為65質量%以下,進而更佳為50質量%以下。The structural unit of the polymer chain in the structural unit represented by the above general formula (II) contains at least 1 selected from the group consisting of the structural unit represented by the above general formula (III) whose m is 19 or more and 80 or less In this case, when all the structural units of the polymer chain are set to 100% by mass, the structural unit represented by the general formula (III) where m is 19 or more and 80 or less in terms of water spot suppression effect The total ratio of is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, and even more preferably 4% by mass or more. On the other hand, in terms of solvent resolubility and water spot suppression effect, it is preferably 75% by mass or less, more preferably 65% by mass or less, and still more preferably 50% by mass or less.

於上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元中之聚合物鏈之結構單元中組合含有選自由m為19以上80以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種、及選自由m為3以上10以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種的情形時,於將上述聚合物鏈之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,m為3以上10以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元的合計比率較佳為20質量%以上。另一方面,就溶劑再溶解性之方面而言,於將該聚合物鏈之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,上述聚合物鏈中m為3以上10以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元的合計比率較佳為80質量%以下,更佳為60質量%以下。 又,關於上述聚合物鏈中m為19以上80以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元與m為3以上10以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元的混合比率,基於提昇顯影殘渣抑制效果之觀點,於將m為19以上80以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元與m為3以上10以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元的合計設為100質量份時,m為19以上80以下之上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元的合計較佳為3質量份以上,更佳為6質量份以上,且較佳為80質量份以下,更佳為60質量份以下。The combination of the structural units of the polymer chain in the structural unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (II) contains at least one selected from the group consisting of the structural units represented by the above-mentioned general formula (III) whose m is 19 or more and 80 or less When one type and at least one type selected from the group consisting of structural units represented by the general formula (III) where m is 3 or more and 10 or less, set all the structural units of the polymer chain to 100 In the case of mass %, the total ratio of the structural units represented by the general formula (III) in which m is 3 or more and 10 or less is preferably 20 mass% or more. On the other hand, in terms of solvent re-solubility, when all the structural units of the polymer chain are set to 100% by mass, the polymer chain m is 3 or more and 10 or less in the above general formula (III) The total ratio of the structural units shown is preferably 80% by mass or less, and more preferably 60% by mass or less. In addition, the mixing ratio of the structural unit represented by the general formula (III) with m of 19 or more and 80 or less and the structural unit represented by the general formula (III) with m of 3 or more and 10 or less in the polymer chain is based on From the viewpoint of improving the effect of suppressing development residues, the sum of the structural units represented by the general formula (III) where m is 19 or more and 80 or less and the structural unit represented by the general formula (III) where m is 3 or more and 10 or less When it is 100 parts by mass, the total of the structural units represented by the general formula (III) whose m is 19 or more and 80 or less is preferably 3 parts by mass or more, more preferably 6 parts by mass or more, and preferably 80 parts by mass or less , More preferably 60 parts by mass or less.

就分散穩定性、高對比度化、縮短顯影時間及同時滿足優異之耐溶劑性之方面而言,於將上述聚合物鏈之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,選自由上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元及上述通式(III')所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種結構單元的合計比率較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為2質量%以上,進而更佳為4質量%以上。就溶劑再溶解性之方面而言,於將上述聚合物鏈之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,選自由上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元及上述通式(III')所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種結構單元的合計比率較佳為80質量%以下,更佳為70質量%以下,進而更佳為60質量%以下。In terms of dispersion stability, high contrast, shortening of development time, and at the same time satisfying excellent solvent resistance, when all the structural units of the above polymer chain are set to 100% by mass, it is selected from the above general formula (III) The total ratio of at least one structural unit in the group consisting of the structural unit represented and the structural unit represented by the general formula (III') is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, and still more Preferably, it is 4% by mass or more. In terms of solvent resolubility, when all the structural units of the polymer chain are set to 100% by mass, they are selected from the structural units represented by the above general formula (III) and those represented by the above general formula (III') The total ratio of at least one structural unit in the group consisting of the structural unit is preferably 80% by mass or less, more preferably 70% by mass or less, and even more preferably 60% by mass or less.

於上述聚合物鏈中,包含上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元及上述通式(III')所表示之結構單元的上述通式(IV)所表示之結構單元可單獨使用1種,亦可混合2種以上。 就色材之分散性及分散穩定性之方面而言,於將該聚合物鏈之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,上述通式(IV)所表示之結構單元之合計比率較佳為70質量%以上,更佳為90質量%以上。另一方面,就分散穩定性、及同時滿足優異之耐溶劑性之方面而言,於將該聚合物鏈之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,上述聚合物鏈中上述通式(IV)所表示之結構單元之合計比率可為100質量%。 其中,就分散穩定性及耐溶劑性、與起始劑之相溶性之方面而言,於將該聚合物鏈之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元之合計比率較佳為60質量%以上,更佳為80質量%以上。另一方面,就分散穩定性、及同時滿足優異之耐溶劑性之方面而言,於將該聚合物鏈之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,上述聚合物鏈中源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元之合計比率可為100質量%。In the above polymer chain, the structural unit represented by the above general formula (IV) including the structural unit represented by the above general formula (III) and the structural unit represented by the above general formula (III') may be used alone, Two or more types can also be mixed. In terms of the dispersibility and dispersion stability of the color material, when all the structural units of the polymer chain are set to 100% by mass, the total ratio of the structural units represented by the general formula (IV) is preferably 70 Mass% or more, more preferably 90 mass% or more. On the other hand, in terms of dispersion stability and at the same time satisfying excellent solvent resistance, when all the structural units of the polymer chain are set to 100% by mass, the above-mentioned general formula (IV) in the above-mentioned polymer chain The total ratio of the structural units shown can be 100% by mass. Among them, in terms of dispersion stability, solvent resistance, and compatibility with the initiator, when all the structural units of the polymer chain are set to 100% by mass, the structure is derived from (meth)acrylate The total ratio of the units is preferably 60% by mass or more, and more preferably 80% by mass or more. On the other hand, in terms of dispersion stability and at the same time satisfying excellent solvent resistance, when all the structural units of the polymer chain are set to 100% by mass, the polymer chain is derived from (methyl) The total ratio of the structural units of the acrylate may be 100% by mass.

於上述接枝共聚物之上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元中之聚合物鏈之結構單元中,除包含上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元及上述通式(III')所表示之結構單元的上述通式(IV)所表示之結構單元以外,亦可包含其他結構單元。 作為其他結構單元,可例舉源自能夠與衍生上述通式(IV)所表示之結構單元之單體共聚之具有不飽和雙鍵之單體的結構單元。 作為衍生其他結構單元之單體,例如可例舉:苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯等苯乙烯類;苯基乙烯醚等乙烯醚類等。Among the structural units of the polymer chain in the structural unit represented by the general formula (II) of the graft copolymer, except for the structural unit represented by the general formula (III) and the structural unit represented by the general formula (III') In addition to the structural unit represented by the above general formula (IV) of the structural unit shown, other structural units may also be included. As another structural unit, a structural unit derived from a monomer having an unsaturated double bond which can be copolymerized with the monomer deriving the structural unit represented by the general formula (IV) can be exemplified. Examples of monomers from which other structural units are derived include styrenes such as styrene and α-methylstyrene; vinyl ethers such as phenyl vinyl ether and the like.

於上述接枝共聚物之上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元中之聚合物鏈中,就本發明之效果之方面而言,於將該聚合物鏈之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,其他結構單元之合計比率較佳為30質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下。In the polymer chain in the structural unit represented by the general formula (II) of the graft copolymer, in terms of the effect of the present invention, all the structural units of the polymer chain are set to 100% by mass At this time, the total ratio of other structural units is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less.

就色材之分散性及分散穩定性之方面而言,Polymer中之聚合物鏈之質量平均分子量Mw較佳為2000以上,更佳為3000以上,進而更佳為4000以上,且更佳為15000以下,進而更佳為12000以下。 藉由處於上述範圍內,可保持分散劑之充分之立體排斥效應,並且分散劑之溶劑親和性部之比表面積變大,而可抑制溶劑滲入至塗膜或到達至色材,並且於包含聚環氧乙烷鏈或聚環氧丙烷鏈之情形時,由氧原子所引起之相互作用明顯,可使縮短顯影時間,提昇耐溶劑性之作用良好,進而使水斑產生抑制及顯影殘渣產生抑制效果良好。In terms of the dispersibility and dispersion stability of the color material, the mass average molecular weight Mw of the polymer chain in the Polymer is preferably 2000 or more, more preferably 3000 or more, still more preferably 4000 or more, and even more preferably 15000 Hereinafter, it is more preferably 12,000 or less. By staying in the above range, the sufficient steric repulsion effect of the dispersant can be maintained, and the specific surface area of the solvent affinity part of the dispersant can be increased, and the solvent can be prevented from penetrating into the coating film or reaching the color material. In the case of ethylene oxide chain or polypropylene oxide chain, the interaction caused by oxygen atoms is obvious, which can shorten the development time and improve the solvent resistance, thereby suppressing the generation of water spots and the generation of development residues. The effect is good.

又,關於Polymer中之聚合物鏈,作為標準,較佳為23℃下於組合使用之有機溶劑中之溶解度為20(g/100 g溶劑)以上。 該聚合物鏈之溶解性可以製備接枝共聚物時供導入聚合物鏈之原料具有上述溶解度之情況作為標準。例如,於使用聚合物鏈及其末端包含具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之基之聚合性低聚物(巨單體)以便對接枝共聚物導入聚合物鏈的情形時,只要該聚合性低聚物具有上述溶解度即可。又,於由包含具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之基之單體形成共聚物後,使用包含能夠與共聚物中所包含之反應性基反應之反應性基之聚合物鏈,導入聚合物鏈之情形時,只要包含該反應性基之聚合物鏈具有上述溶解度即可。In addition, with regard to the polymer chain in Polymer, as a standard, it is preferable that the solubility in the organic solvent used in combination at 23° C. is 20 (g/100 g solvent) or more. The solubility of the polymer chain can be used as a standard when the raw material for introducing the polymer chain has the above solubility when preparing the graft copolymer. For example, when a polymer chain and a polymerizable oligomer (macromonomer) containing an ethylenically unsaturated double bond at the end is used to introduce the graft copolymer into the polymer chain, as long as the polymer chain is low It is only necessary for the polymer to have the above-mentioned solubility. In addition, after forming a copolymer from a monomer containing a group having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond, a polymer chain containing a reactive group capable of reacting with the reactive group contained in the copolymer is used to introduce the polymer chain In this case, as long as the polymer chain containing the reactive group has the above-mentioned solubility.

於上述接枝共聚物中,上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元較佳為以3~60質量%之比率包含,更佳為6~45質量%,進而較佳為9~30質量%。若接枝共聚物中之通式(I)所表示之結構單元處於上述範圍內,則接枝共聚物中之與色材之親和性部之比率適當,且可抑制其於有機溶劑中之溶解性降低,故其對色材之吸附性良好,可獲得優異之分散性及分散穩定性。 另一方面,於上述接枝共聚物中,上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元較佳為以40~97質量%之比率包含,更佳為55~94質量%,進而較佳為70~91質量%。若接枝共聚物中之通式(II)所表示之結構單元處於上述範圍內,則接枝共聚物中之溶劑親和性部之比率適當,可保持分散劑之充分之立體排斥效應,並且分散劑之溶劑親和性部之比表面積變大,而可抑制溶劑滲入至塗膜或到達至色材,並且於包含聚環氧乙烷鏈或聚環氧丙烷鏈之情形時,由氧原子所引起之相互作用明顯,可使縮短顯影時間,提昇耐溶劑性之作用良好,進而使水斑產生抑制及顯影殘渣產生抑制效果良好。In the graft copolymer, the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) is preferably contained in a ratio of 3-60% by mass, more preferably 6-45% by mass, and still more preferably 9-30% by mass . If the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) in the graft copolymer is within the above range, the ratio of the affinity part to the color material in the graft copolymer is appropriate, and its dissolution in the organic solvent can be suppressed It has reduced properties, so it has good adsorption to color materials and can obtain excellent dispersibility and dispersion stability. On the other hand, in the above-mentioned graft copolymer, the structural unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (II) is preferably contained in a ratio of 40 to 97% by mass, more preferably 55 to 94% by mass, and even more preferably 70 ~91% by mass. If the structural unit represented by the general formula (II) in the graft copolymer is within the above range, the ratio of the solvent affinity part in the graft copolymer is appropriate, and the sufficient steric repulsion effect of the dispersant can be maintained and dispersed The specific surface area of the solvent affinity part of the agent becomes larger, which can prevent the solvent from penetrating into the coating film or reaching the color material, and when it contains a polyethylene oxide chain or a polypropylene oxide chain, it is caused by oxygen atoms The interaction is obvious, which can shorten the development time, improve the solvent resistance, and then have a good effect of inhibiting the generation of water spots and the generation of development residues.

本發明所使用之上述接枝共聚物可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內,具有上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元及上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元,此外進而具有其他結構單元。關於其他結構單元,可適當選擇能夠與衍生上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之含乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之單體等共聚的含乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之單體,進行共聚,導入其他結構單元。 作為與上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元共聚之其他結構單元,例如可例舉上述通式(IV)所表示之結構單元等。 再者,上述結構單元之含有比率係根據製造時合成接枝共聚物時衍生上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元、上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元及上述通式(IV)所表示之結構單元等之單體之添加量算出。The graft copolymer used in the present invention may have the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) and the structural unit represented by the general formula (II) within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention, and further have Other structural units. Regarding other structural units, an ethylenically unsaturated double bond-containing monomer that can be copolymerized with the ethylenically unsaturated double bond-containing monomer that derives the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) can be appropriately selected and copolymerized. Import other structural units. As another structural unit copolymerized with the structural unit represented by the above general formula (I), for example, the structural unit represented by the above general formula (IV) and the like can be mentioned. Furthermore, the content ratio of the above-mentioned structural unit is based on the structural unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (I), the structural unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (II) and the above-mentioned general formula (IV) when the graft copolymer is synthesized during production. Calculate the added amount of monomers such as the indicated structural units.

又,就分散性及分散穩定性之方面而言,上述接枝共聚物之質量平均分子量Mw較佳為4000以上,更佳為6000以上,進而更佳為8000以上。另一方面,就溶劑再溶解性之方面而言,較佳為50000以下,更佳為30000以下。 再者,於本發明中,質量平均分子量Mw係藉由GPC(gel permeation chromatography,凝膠滲透層析法)測得之值。測定係於如下條件下進行,即,使用東曹製造之HLC-8120GPC,將溶出溶劑設為添加了0.01莫耳/升之溴化鋰之N-甲基吡咯啶酮,將校正曲線用聚苯乙烯標準設為Mw 377400、210500、96000、50400、20650、10850、5460、2930、1300、580(以上為Polymer Laboratories製造之Easi PS-2系列)及Mw 1090000(東曹製造),將測定管柱設為TSK-GEL ALPHA-M×2根(東曹製造)。Furthermore, in terms of dispersibility and dispersion stability, the mass average molecular weight Mw of the graft copolymer is preferably 4,000 or more, more preferably 6,000 or more, and even more preferably 8,000 or more. On the other hand, in terms of solvent resolubility, it is preferably 50,000 or less, and more preferably 30,000 or less. Furthermore, in the present invention, the mass average molecular weight Mw is a value measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography). The measurement was carried out under the following conditions, namely, using Tosoh's HLC-8120GPC, the dissolution solvent was set to 0.01 mol/L of lithium bromide added N-methylpyrrolidone, and the calibration curve was based on polystyrene standards. Set to Mw 377400, 210500, 96000, 50400, 20650, 10850, 5460, 2930, 1300, 580 (the above are Easi PS-2 series manufactured by Polymer Laboratories) and Mw 1090000 (manufactured by Tosoh), set the measuring column to TSK-GEL ALPHA-M×2 (manufactured by Tosoh).

(接枝共聚物之製造方法) 於本發明中,作為上述接枝共聚物之製造方法,並無特別限定,只要為可製造具有上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元及上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元之接枝共聚物的方法即可。於製造具有上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元及上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元之接枝共聚物的情形時,例如可例舉如下方法:含有下述通式(Ia)所表示之單體、及上述聚合物鏈及其末端包含具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之基之聚合性低聚物(巨單體)作為共聚成分進行共聚,製造接枝共聚物。 亦可視需要進而使用其他單體,使用公知之聚合方法製造接枝共聚物。(Manufacturing method of graft copolymer) In the present invention, the method for producing the graft copolymer is not particularly limited, as long as it can produce the graft copolymer having the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) and the structural unit represented by the general formula (II). The branch copolymer method is sufficient. In the case of producing a graft copolymer having the structural unit represented by the above general formula (I) and the structural unit represented by the above general formula (II), for example, the following method can be exemplified: containing the following general formula (Ia) The indicated monomer, the polymer chain and the polymerizable oligomer (macromonomer) having a group having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond at the end thereof are copolymerized as a copolymerization component to produce a graft copolymer. Other monomers can be used as needed, and the graft copolymer can be produced by a well-known polymerization method.

[化8]

Figure 02_image022
(通式(Ia)中,R41 、A1 、R42 及R43 與通式(I)中之該等相同)[化8]
Figure 02_image022
(In the general formula (Ia), R 41 , A 1 , R 42 and R 43 are the same as those in the general formula (I))

又,於製造具有上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元及上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元之接枝共聚物的情形時,可使上述通式(Ia)所表示之單體與其他包含具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之基之單體加成聚合而形成共聚物,然後使用包含能夠與共聚物中所包含之反應性基反應之反應性基之聚合物鏈,導入聚合物鏈。具體而言,例如,可於合成具有烷氧基、羥基、羧基、胺基、環氧基、異氰酸基、氫鍵形成基等取代基之共聚物後,與包含與該取代基反應之官能基之聚合物鏈反應,導入聚合物鏈。 例如,可使側鏈具有縮水甘油基之共聚物與末端具有羧基之聚合物鏈反應,或者使側鏈具有異氰酸基之共聚物與末端具有羥基之聚合物鏈反應,導入聚合物鏈。 再者,於上述聚合中,可使用一般用於聚合之添加劑,例如聚合起始劑、分散穩定劑、鏈轉移劑等。In addition, in the case of producing a graft copolymer having the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) and the structural unit represented by the general formula (II), the monomer represented by the general formula (Ia) can be used Addition polymerization with other monomers containing groups with ethylenically unsaturated double bonds to form copolymers, and then use polymer chains containing reactive groups capable of reacting with the reactive groups contained in the copolymer to introduce into the polymer chain. Specifically, for example, after synthesizing a copolymer having substituents such as an alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an amino group, an epoxy group, an isocyanate group, and a hydrogen bond forming group, it can be reacted with a copolymer containing the substituent The polymer chain of the functional group reacts and is introduced into the polymer chain. For example, a copolymer having a glycidyl group in the side chain can be reacted with a polymer chain having a carboxyl group at the end, or a copolymer having an isocyanate group in the side chain can be reacted with a polymer chain having a hydroxyl group at the end to introduce the polymer chain. Furthermore, in the above polymerization, additives generally used for polymerization, such as polymerization initiators, dispersion stabilizers, chain transfer agents, etc., can be used.

其次,對具有包含上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之A嵌段、及包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元之B嵌段的嵌段共聚物進行說明。 於本發明中,嵌段共聚物之各嵌段之配置並無特別限定,例如,可為AB嵌段共聚物、ABA嵌段共聚物、BAB嵌段共聚物等。其中,基於使分散性優異之觀點,較佳為AB嵌段共聚物或ABA嵌段共聚物。Next, a block copolymer having an A block including a structural unit represented by the above general formula (I) and a B block including a (meth)acrylate-derived structural unit will be described. In the present invention, the arrangement of each block of the block copolymer is not particularly limited. For example, it may be an AB block copolymer, an ABA block copolymer, and a BAB block copolymer. Among them, from the viewpoint of excellent dispersibility, AB block copolymers or ABA block copolymers are preferred.

A嵌段係作為色材吸附部位發揮作用之嵌段,至少包含上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元。A嵌段可為該嵌段共聚物之該通式(I)所表示之結構單元所具有之至少一部分氮部位與選自由有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種形成鹽而成的鹽型嵌段共聚物。 A嵌段可於達成本發明之目的之範圍內,具有除通式(I)所表示之結構單元以外之結構單元,能夠與通式(I)所表示之結構單元共聚之結構單元均可含有。具體而言,例如,可例舉上述通式(IV)所表示之結構單元等。 於形成鹽之前之嵌段共聚物中之A嵌段中,相對於A嵌段之所有結構單元之合計質量,通式(I)所表示之結構單元之含有比率較佳為50~100質量%,更佳為80~100質量%,最佳為100質量%。其原因在於,通式(I)所表示之結構單元之比率越高,對色材之吸附力越提昇,嵌段共聚物之分散性及分散穩定性越良好。再者,上述結構單元之含有比率係根據合成具有通式(I)所表示之結構單元之A嵌段時的添加質量算出。The A block is a block that functions as a color material adsorption site, and contains at least the structural unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (I). The A block may be at least a part of the nitrogen site of the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) of the block copolymer to form a salt with at least one selected from the group consisting of organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons The resulting salt-type block copolymer. The A block can have a structural unit other than the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) within the scope of achieving the purpose of the invention, and the structural unit that can be copolymerized with the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) can contain . Specifically, for example, the structural unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (IV) and the like can be exemplified. In the A block in the block copolymer before salt formation, the content ratio of the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) is preferably 50-100% by mass relative to the total mass of all structural units of the A block , More preferably 80-100% by mass, most preferably 100% by mass. The reason is that the higher the ratio of the structural units represented by the general formula (I), the higher the adsorption force to the color material, and the better the dispersibility and dispersion stability of the block copolymer. In addition, the content ratio of the above-mentioned structural unit is calculated based on the added mass when synthesizing the A block having the structural unit represented by the general formula (I).

又,於形成鹽之前之嵌段共聚物中,基於使分散性及分散穩定性良好之觀點,相對於嵌段共聚物之所有結構單元之合計質量,通式(I)所表示之結構單元的含有比率較佳為5~60質量%,更佳為10~50質量%。再者,上述嵌段共聚物中之各結構單元之含有比率係根據合成形成鹽之前之嵌段共聚物時的添加質量算出。 再者,通式(I)所表示之結構單元只要與色材具有親和性即可,可包含1種,亦可包含2種以上。In addition, in the block copolymer before salt formation, based on the viewpoint of making the dispersibility and dispersion stability good, the total mass of all the structural units of the block copolymer is The content ratio is preferably from 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably from 10 to 50% by mass. In addition, the content ratio of each structural unit in the block copolymer is calculated based on the added mass when the block copolymer is synthesized before the salt is formed. Furthermore, the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) may be included as long as it has affinity with the color material, and may include one type or two or more types.

B嵌段係作為溶劑親和性部位發揮作用之嵌段,至少包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元。 關於源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元,可與上述相同。 作為B嵌段,較佳為自能夠與衍生通式(I)所表示之結構單元之單體共聚之具有不飽和雙鍵之單體中,以具有溶劑親和性之方式,根據溶劑適當選擇使用。作為標準,較佳為相對於組合使用之溶劑,以共聚物於23℃下之溶解度為20(g/100 g溶劑)以上之方式導入B嵌段。構成B嵌段部之結構單元可包含1種,亦可包含2種以上。 作為B嵌段中所包含之結構單元,例如可例舉上述通式(IV)所表示之結構單元等。The B block is a block that functions as a solvent affinity site, and contains at least a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylate. Regarding the structural unit derived from (meth)acrylate, it may be the same as described above. As the B block, it is preferably selected from a monomer having an unsaturated double bond which can be copolymerized with the monomer deriving the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) to have solvent affinity and appropriately selected and used according to the solvent. . As a standard, it is preferable to introduce the B block in such a way that the solubility of the copolymer at 23° C. is 20 (g/100 g solvent) or more relative to the solvent used in combination. The structural unit constituting the B block portion may include one type or two or more types. As the structural unit contained in the B block, for example, the structural unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (IV) and the like can be mentioned.

於用作本發明之分散劑之嵌段共聚物中,作為上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之單元數m與構成溶劑親和性嵌段部之其他結構單元之單元數n的比率m/n,較佳為處於0.01以上1以下之範圍內,就色材之分散性、分散穩定性之方面而言,更佳為處於0.05以上0.7以下之範圍內。In the block copolymer used as the dispersant of the present invention, the ratio m of the unit number m of the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) to the unit number n of other structural units constituting the solvent affinity block part /n is preferably in the range of 0.01 or more and 1 or less, and in terms of the dispersibility and dispersion stability of the color material, it is more preferably in the range of 0.05 or more and 0.7 or less.

基於藉由與本發明所使用之特定起始劑組合而提昇耐溶劑性,且抑制產生顯影殘渣之觀點,較佳為於用作本發明之分散劑之嵌段共聚物中含有如下嵌段共聚物以及鹽型嵌段共聚物之至少1種,上述嵌段共聚物含有包含上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之A嵌段、及包含源自含羧基單體之結構單元及源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元之B嵌段,上述鹽型嵌段共聚物係該嵌段共聚物之上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元所具有之至少一部分氮部位與選自由有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種形成鹽而成,上述嵌段共聚物以及鹽型嵌段共聚物之至少1種之酸值為1~18 mgKOH/g,玻璃轉移溫度為30℃以上。 該情形時之B嵌段包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元作為必需成分,可與國際公開第2016/104493號之B嵌段相同。From the viewpoint of improving solvent resistance by combining with the specific initiator used in the present invention and suppressing the generation of development residues, it is preferable that the block copolymer used as the dispersant of the present invention contains the following block copolymer And at least one of salt-type block copolymers, the block copolymers containing the A block containing the structural unit represented by the general formula (I), and containing the structural unit derived from the carboxyl-containing monomer and derived from The B block of the structural unit of (meth)acrylate, the salt-type block copolymer is at least a part of the nitrogen part of the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) of the block copolymer and selected from organic At least one of the group consisting of an acid compound and a halogenated hydrocarbon forms a salt. At least one of the above block copolymers and salt-type block copolymers has an acid value of 1-18 mgKOH/g, glass transition temperature Above 30°C. In this case, the B block contains a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylate as an essential component, and may be the same as the B block in International Publication No. 2016/104493.

作為上述含羧基單體,可使用能夠與具有通式(I)所表示之結構單元之單體共聚且含有不飽和雙鍵及羧基的單體。作為此種單體,例如可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸、乙烯基苯甲酸、順丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸單烷基酯、反丁烯二酸、伊康酸、丁烯酸、肉桂酸、丙烯酸二聚物等。又,亦可利用(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯等具有羥基之單體與順丁烯二酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、環己烷二羧酸酐之類之環狀酐的加成反應物;ω-羧基-聚己內酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。又,作為羧基之前驅物,可使用順丁烯二酸酐、伊康酸酐、檸康酸酐等含酸酐基單體。其中,就共聚性、成本、溶解性、玻璃轉移溫度等方面而言,尤佳為(甲基)丙烯酸。As the above-mentioned carboxyl group-containing monomer, a monomer that can be copolymerized with a monomer having a structural unit represented by the general formula (I) and contains an unsaturated double bond and a carboxyl group can be used. Examples of such monomers include (meth)acrylic acid, vinyl benzoic acid, maleic acid, monoalkyl maleate, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, butene Acid, cinnamic acid, acrylic acid dimer, etc. In addition, the addition reaction of monomers with hydroxyl groups such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate and cyclic anhydrides such as maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, and cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride can also be used物; ω-carboxy-polycaprolactone mono (meth)acrylate and so on. In addition, as the precursor of the carboxyl group, an acid anhydride group-containing monomer such as maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, and citraconic anhydride can be used. Among them, (meth)acrylic acid is particularly preferred in terms of copolymerization, cost, solubility, glass transition temperature, and the like.

於形成鹽之前之嵌段共聚物中,源自含羧基單體之結構單元之含有比率並無特別限定,只要以嵌段共聚物之酸值處於上述特定酸值之範圍內的方式適當設定即可,相對於嵌段共聚物之所有結構單元之合計質量,較佳為0.05質量%以上4.5質量%以下,更佳為0.07質量%以上3.7質量%以下。 藉由源自含羧基單體之結構單元之含有比率為上述下限值以上,可表現顯影殘渣抑制效果,藉由為上述上限值以下,可防止顯影密接性變差或溶劑再溶解性變差。 再者,源自含羧基單體之結構單元只要為上述特定酸值即可,可包含1種,亦可包含2種以上。In the block copolymer before salt formation, the content ratio of the structural unit derived from the carboxyl group-containing monomer is not particularly limited, as long as the acid value of the block copolymer is within the above-mentioned specific acid value range. However, with respect to the total mass of all the structural units of the block copolymer, it is preferably from 0.05% by mass to 4.5% by mass, and more preferably from 0.07% to 3.7% by mass. When the content ratio of the structural unit derived from the carboxyl group-containing monomer is more than the above lower limit, the development residue suppression effect can be expressed. By being below the above upper limit, it is possible to prevent deterioration of development adhesion or solvent resolubility. Difference. Furthermore, the structural unit derived from a carboxyl group-containing monomer should just have the said specific acid value, 1 type may be contained, and 2 or more types may be contained.

又,基於提昇顯影密接性之觀點,較佳為嵌段共聚物之B嵌段中包含源自含羥基單體之結構單元。於B嵌段中包含源自含羥基單體之結構單元之情形時,進而顯影速度亦提昇。再者,此處之羥基係指鍵結於脂肪族烴之醇性羥基。In addition, from the viewpoint of improving development adhesion, it is preferable that the B block of the block copolymer contains a structural unit derived from a hydroxyl group-containing monomer. When a structural unit derived from a hydroxyl-containing monomer is included in the B block, the development speed is also increased. Furthermore, the hydroxyl group here refers to an alcoholic hydroxyl group bonded to an aliphatic hydrocarbon.

作為源自含羥基單體之結構單元,可使用能夠與衍生通式(I)所表示之結構單元之單體共聚且含有不飽和雙鍵及羥基的單體。作為此種單體,例如可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、單(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯、聚乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯之ε-己內酯1莫耳加成物、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯等。 基於提昇顯影密接性之觀點,其中,較佳為選自由甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯及(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯所組成之群中之1種以上。As the structural unit derived from the hydroxyl-containing monomer, a monomer that can be copolymerized with the monomer that derives the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) and contains an unsaturated double bond and a hydroxyl group can be used. As such a monomer, for example, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 4 (meth)acrylate -Hydroxybutyl ester, glycerol mono(meth)acrylate, polyethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate ε-caprolactone 1 mol adduct, ( 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl meth)acrylate and the like. From the viewpoint of improving development adhesion, among them, one or more selected from the group consisting of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate is preferred.

於形成鹽之前之嵌段共聚物中,相對於嵌段共聚物之所有結構單元之合計質量,源自含羥基單體之結構單元之含有比率較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為2質量%以上,進而更佳為3質量%以上,尤佳為4質量%以上。若為上述下限值以上,則可使顯影密接性較佳。同樣地,較佳為70質量%以下,更佳為60質量%以下,進而更佳為50質量%以下,尤佳為40質量%以下。若為上述上限值以下,則可提高其他有用單體之導入比率,故而較佳。再者,上述結構單元之含有比率係根據合成形成鹽之前之嵌段共聚物時的添加質量算出。In the block copolymer before salt formation, the content ratio of the structural unit derived from the hydroxyl-containing monomer relative to the total mass of all structural units of the block copolymer is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass % Or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 4% by mass or more. If it is more than the above lower limit, the development adhesiveness can be made better. Similarly, it is preferably 70% by mass or less, more preferably 60% by mass or less, still more preferably 50% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 40% by mass or less. If it is less than the above upper limit, the introduction ratio of other useful monomers can be increased, which is preferable. In addition, the content ratio of the above-mentioned structural unit is calculated based on the added mass when synthesizing the block copolymer before forming the salt.

關於上述嵌段共聚物以及鹽型嵌段共聚物之至少1種之酸值,就顯影殘渣抑制效果之方面而言,作為下限,較佳為1 mgKOH/g以上,更佳為2 mgKOH/g以上。又,關於上述嵌段共聚物以及鹽型嵌段共聚物之至少1種之酸值,基於可防止顯影密接性變差或溶劑再溶解性變差之觀點,作為上限,較佳為18 mgKOH/g以下,更佳為16 mgKOH/g以下,進而更佳為14 mgKOH/g以下。 上述嵌段共聚物以及鹽型嵌段共聚物之至少1種之酸值可藉由國際公開第2016/104493號所記載之方法求出。Regarding the acid value of at least one of the above-mentioned block copolymers and salt type block copolymers, in terms of the effect of suppressing development residues, the lower limit is preferably 1 mgKOH/g or more, more preferably 2 mgKOH/g above. In addition, with regard to the acid value of at least one of the above-mentioned block copolymers and salt-type block copolymers, the upper limit is preferably 18 mgKOH/ from the viewpoint of preventing deterioration of development adhesion or deterioration of solvent resolubility g or less, more preferably 16 mgKOH/g or less, and still more preferably 14 mgKOH/g or less. The acid value of at least one of the above-mentioned block copolymers and salt-type block copolymers can be obtained by the method described in International Publication No. 2016/104493.

就顯影密接性之方面而言,上述嵌段共聚物以及鹽型嵌段共聚物之至少1種之玻璃轉移溫度較佳為30℃以上,其中,較佳為32℃以上,更佳為35℃以上。另一方面,就容易準確稱量等使用時之操作性之觀方面而言,較佳為200℃以下。 上述嵌段共聚物以及鹽型嵌段共聚物之至少1種之玻璃轉移溫度係藉由依據JIS K7121,利用示差掃描熱量測定(DSC)進行測定而求出。於觀察到2個以上之表示玻璃轉移溫度之波峰之情形時,將峰面積即自所獲得之圖之基準線突出之部分之面積最大的波峰設為玻璃轉移溫度之代表值。In terms of developing adhesion, the glass transition temperature of at least one of the above-mentioned block copolymers and salt-type block copolymers is preferably 30°C or higher, and among them, it is preferably 32°C or higher, and more preferably 35°C. above. On the other hand, in terms of operability during use such as easy and accurate weighing, it is preferably 200°C or lower. The glass transition temperature of at least one of the above-mentioned block copolymers and salt-type block copolymers is determined by measuring by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in accordance with JIS K7121. When two or more peaks representing the glass transition temperature are observed, the peak area, that is, the peak with the largest area of the part protruding from the reference line of the obtained graph, is set as the representative value of the glass transition temperature.

上述嵌段共聚物之質量平均分子量Mw並無特別限定,基於使色材分散性及分散穩定性良好之觀點,較佳為1000以上20000以下,更佳為2000以上15000以下,進而更佳為3000以上12000以下。 此處,質量平均分子量(Mw)可以與上述相同之方式測定。The mass average molecular weight Mw of the block copolymer is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility and dispersion stability of the color material, it is preferably 1000 or more and 20000 or less, more preferably 2000 or more and 15000 or less, and still more preferably 3000 Above 12000 and below. Here, the mass average molecular weight (Mw) can be measured in the same manner as described above.

又,就分散穩定性及耐溶劑性、與起始劑之相溶性之方面而言,於將嵌段共聚物中之B嵌段中之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元之合計比率較佳為60質量%以上,更佳為80質量%以上,進而較佳為90質量%以上。另一方面,就分散穩定性、及同時滿足優異之耐溶劑性之方面而言,於將該B嵌段中之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元之合計比率可為100質量%。於B嵌段中包含源自上述含羧基單體之結構單元之情形時,於將B嵌段中不同於源自上述含羧基單體之結構單元之所有結構單元設為100質量%時,源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元之合計比率可為100質量%。In addition, in terms of dispersion stability, solvent resistance, and compatibility with the initiator, when all the structural units in the B block in the block copolymer are set to 100% by mass, it is derived from (former The total ratio of the structural units of the base) acrylate is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 80% by mass or more, and still more preferably 90% by mass or more. On the other hand, in terms of dispersion stability and satisfying excellent solvent resistance at the same time, when all the structural units in the B block are set to 100% by mass, the structure derived from (meth)acrylate The total ratio of the units can be 100% by mass. When the B block contains structural units derived from the above-mentioned carboxyl group-containing monomer, when all structural units in the B block that are different from the structural unit derived from the above-mentioned carboxyl group-containing monomer are set to 100% by mass, the source The total ratio of the structural units from (meth)acrylate may be 100% by mass.

又,於形成鹽之前之嵌段共聚物中,基於提昇色材分散性之觀點,相對於嵌段共聚物之所有結構單元之合計質量,上述通式(IV)所表示之結構單元之含有比率較佳為40~95質量%,更佳為50~90質量%。再者,上述結構單元之含有比率係根據合成形成鹽之前之嵌段共聚物時的添加質量算出。In addition, in the block copolymer before salt formation, based on the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the color material, the content ratio of the structural unit represented by the above general formula (IV) relative to the total mass of all the structural units of the block copolymer It is preferably 40 to 95% by mass, more preferably 50 to 90% by mass. In addition, the content ratio of the above-mentioned structural unit is calculated based on the added mass when synthesizing the block copolymer before forming the salt.

基於使分散性良好,形成塗膜時不析出異物,提昇亮度及對比度之觀點,包含上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物較佳為胺值為40 mgKOH/g以上120 mgKOH/g以下之共聚物。 藉由胺值處於上述範圍內,黏度之經時穩定性或耐熱性優異,並且鹼性顯影性或溶劑再溶解性亦優異。於本發明中,包含上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物之胺值較佳為80 mgKOH/g以上,更佳為90 mgKOH/g以上。另一方面,就溶劑再溶解性之方面而言,包含上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物之胺值較佳為110 mgKOH/g以下,更佳為105 mgKOH/g以下。 胺值係指與中和試樣1 g中所包含之胺成分所需之過氯酸當量之氫氧化鉀之mg數,可藉由JIS-K7237所定義之方法測定。於藉由該方法測定之情形時,即便為與分散劑中之有機酸化合物形成鹽之胺基,通常,該有機酸化合物亦會解離,因此可測定用作分散劑之嵌段共聚物本身之胺值。From the viewpoint of good dispersibility, no precipitation of foreign matter when forming a coating film, and improvement of brightness and contrast, the (meth)acrylate copolymer containing the structural unit represented by the above general formula (I) preferably has an amine value of 40 The copolymer is above 120 mgKOH/g and below 120 mgKOH/g. When the amine value is within the above range, the viscosity with time stability or heat resistance is excellent, and the alkali developability or solvent resolubility is also excellent. In the present invention, the amine value of the (meth)acrylate copolymer containing the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) is preferably 80 mgKOH/g or more, more preferably 90 mgKOH/g or more. On the other hand, in terms of solvent resolubility, the amine value of the (meth)acrylate copolymer containing the structural unit represented by the general formula (I) is preferably 110 mgKOH/g or less, more preferably Below 105 mgKOH/g. The amine value refers to the mg number of potassium hydroxide equivalent to the perchloric acid equivalent required to neutralize the amine component contained in 1 g of the sample, and can be measured by the method defined in JIS-K7237. In the case of measurement by this method, even if it is an amine group that forms a salt with the organic acid compound in the dispersant, the organic acid compound usually dissociates, so the block copolymer itself used as the dispersant can be measured. Amine value.

分散劑中之共聚物中之各結構單元之含有比率(莫耳%)可根據製造時原料之添加量求出,又,可使用NMR等分析裝置測定。又,分散劑之結構可使用NMR、各種質量分析等測定。又,可視需要藉由熱分解等使分散劑分解,對於所獲得之分解物,使用高效液相層析法、氣相層析質譜儀、NMR、元素分析、XPS/ESCA(X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy/Electron Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis,X射線光電子光譜/化學分析電子光譜)及TOF-SIMS(time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry,飛行時間二次離子質譜儀)等求出。The content ratio (mole%) of each structural unit in the copolymer in the dispersant can be calculated based on the amount of raw materials added during production, and can be measured with an analysis device such as NMR. In addition, the structure of the dispersant can be measured using NMR, various mass analyses, and the like. In addition, the dispersant may be decomposed by thermal decomposition if necessary. For the obtained decomposed product, high performance liquid chromatography, gas chromatography mass spectrometry, NMR, elemental analysis, XPS/ESCA (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) /Electron Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy/chemical analysis electronic spectroscopy) and TOF-SIMS (time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry, time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry) etc.

於本發明中,作為分散劑,使用至少1種上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑,其含量係根據所使用之色材之種類,進而根據下述感光性著色樹脂組合物中之固形物成分濃度等適當選定。 關於分散劑之含量,相對於感光性著色樹脂組合物之固形物成分總量,較佳為以2質量%~30質量%調配,尤佳為以3質量%~25質量%之比率調配。若為上述下限值以上,則色材之分散性及分散穩定性優異,感光性著色樹脂組合物之保存穩定性更優異。又,若為上述上限值以下,則顯影性良好。尤其是,於形成色材濃度較高之著色層之情形時,關於分散劑之含量,較佳為相對於感光性著色樹脂組合物之固形物成分總量,以2質量%~25質量%、更佳為3質量%~20質量%之比率調配。 再者,於本發明中,固形物成分係除下述溶劑以外之所有成分,亦包含溶解於溶劑中之單體等。In the present invention, as a dispersant, at least one of the above-mentioned (meth)acrylate copolymer-based dispersants is used, and the content thereof is based on the type of color material used, and further based on the following photosensitive color resin composition The solid content concentration, etc. are appropriately selected. Regarding the content of the dispersant, relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive colored resin composition, it is preferably formulated at a ratio of 2% by mass to 30% by mass, and more preferably at a ratio of 3% by mass to 25% by mass. If it is more than the said lower limit, the dispersibility and dispersion stability of a color material will be excellent, and the storage stability of a photosensitive colored resin composition will be more excellent. Moreover, if it is less than the said upper limit, developability will become favorable. In particular, when forming a colored layer with a high color material concentration, the content of the dispersant is preferably 2% to 25% by mass, relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive colored resin composition, More preferably, it is blended at a ratio of 3% by mass to 20% by mass. Furthermore, in the present invention, the solid components are all components except the following solvents, and also include monomers dissolved in the solvents and the like.

<光起始劑> 本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物中之光起始劑含有下述通式(A)所表示之化合物。認為,由於含有作為下述通式(A)所表示之化合物之光起始劑,故而藉由其與上述特定分散劑組合,起始劑容易均勻存在於著色層中,抑制僅於表面進行硬化而導致線寬偏移變大,著色層均勻硬化而塗膜之硬化性提昇,從而感光性著色樹脂組合物之硬化物之耐溶劑性良好。<Photoinitiator> The photoinitiator in the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention contains a compound represented by the following general formula (A). It is considered that since it contains a photoinitiator as a compound represented by the following general formula (A), by combining it with the above-mentioned specific dispersing agent, the initiator is likely to be uniformly present in the colored layer, and it is suppressed that only the surface is hardened. As a result, the line width deviation becomes larger, the colored layer is uniformly cured, and the curability of the coating film is improved, so that the cured product of the photosensitive colored resin composition has good solvent resistance.

(下述通式(A)所表示之化合物) 本發明所使用之下述通式(A)所表示之肟酯化合物中存在由肟之雙鍵所引起之幾何異構物,但並不對該等加以區分。即,於本說明書中,下述通式(A)所表示之化合物、以及下述該化合物之較佳形態即下述通式(B)所表示之化合物及其例示化合物表示兩者之混合物或任一者,並不限定於表示異構物之結構。(The compound represented by the following general formula (A)) The oxime ester compound represented by the following general formula (A) used in the present invention contains geometric isomers caused by the double bond of the oxime, but these are not distinguished. That is, in this specification, the compound represented by the following general formula (A) and the preferred form of the compound, namely the compound represented by the following general formula (B) and its exemplified compounds, mean a mixture of the two or Either one is not limited to showing the structure of an isomer.

[化9]

Figure 02_image024
(式中,R1 及R2 分別獨立地表示R11 、OR11 、COR11 、SR11 、CONR12 R13 或CN, R11 、R12 及R13 分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基, R11 、R12 及R13 所表示之基之氫原子可進而被取代為R21 、OR21 、COR21 、SR21 、NR22 R23 、CONR22 R23 、-NR22 -OR23 、-NCOR22 -OCOR23 、NR22 COR21 、OCOR21 、COOR21 、SCOR21 、OCSR21 、COSR21 、CSOR21 、羥基、硝基、CN或鹵素原子, R21 、R22 及R23 分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基, R21 、R22 及R23 所表示之基之氫原子可進而被取代為羥基、硝基、CN、鹵素原子或羧基, R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 及R23 所表示之基之伸烷基部分可於氧原子不相鄰之條件下包含1~5個-O-、-S-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR24 -、-NR24 CO-、-NR24 COO-、-OCONR24 -、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-或-CSO-, R24 表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基, R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 、R23 及R24 所表示之基之烷基部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基, R3 表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基,R3 所表示之基之烷基部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基,又,R3 與R7 及R3 與R8 可分別一起形成環, R3 所表示之基之氫原子可進而被取代為R21 、OR21 、COR21 、SR21 、NR22 R23 、CONR22 R23 、-NR22 -OR23 、-NCOR22 -OCOR23 、NR22 COR21 、OCOR21 、COOR21 、SCOR21 、OCSR21 、COSR21 、CSOR21 、羥基、硝基、CN或鹵素原子, R4 、R5 、R6 及R7 分別獨立地表示R11 、OR11 、SR11 、COR14 、CONR15 R16 、NR12 COR11 、OCOR11 、COOR14 、SCOR11 、OCSR11 、COSR14 、CSOR11 、羥基、CN或鹵素原子,R4 與R5 、R5 與R6 及R6 與R7 可分別一起形成環, R14 、R15 及R16 表示氫原子或碳原子數1~20之烷基,R14 、R15 及R16 所表示之基之烷基部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基,R8 表示R11 、OR11 、SR11 、COR11 、CONR12 R13 、NR12 COR11 、OCOR11 、COOR11 、SCOR11 、OCSR11 、COSR11 、CSOR11 、羥基、CN或鹵素原子, k表示0或1)[化9]
Figure 02_image024
(In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each independently represent R 11 , OR 11 , COR 11 , SR 11 , CONR 12 R 13 or CN, R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom and the number of carbon atoms 1-20 alkyl, 6-30 aryl, 7-30 aralkyl, or 2-20 heterocyclic group, represented by R 11 , R 12 and R 13 The hydrogen atom of the group can be further substituted with R 21 , OR 21 , COR 21 , SR 21 , NR 22 R 23 , CONR 22 R 23 , -NR 22 -OR 23 , -NCOR 22 -OCOR 23 , NR 22 COR 21 , OCOR 21 , COOR 21 , SCOR 21 , OCSR 21 , COSR 21 , CSOR 21 , hydroxyl group, nitro group, CN or halogen atom, R 21 , R 22 and R 23 each independently represent a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom number of 1-20 Alkyl group, aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms or heterocyclic group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, hydrogen atom of the group represented by R 21 , R 22 and R 23 The alkylene moiety of the group represented by R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 and R 23 may be further substituted with a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a CN, a halogen atom or a carboxyl group, and the oxygen atom may not be adjacent Under the conditions, it contains 1~5 -O-, -S-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NR 24 -, -NR 24 CO-, -NR 24 COO- , -OCONR 24 -, -SCO-, -COS-, -OCS- or -CSO-, R 24 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms or carbon A heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 atoms, the alkyl portion of the group represented by R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 may have a branched side chain or may be a cyclic alkyl R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms, or a heterocyclic group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, The alkyl part of the group represented by R 3 may have a branched side chain or may be a cyclic alkyl group. In addition, R 3 and R 7 and R 3 and R 8 may each form a ring together, and the group represented by R 3 The hydrogen atom can be further substituted into R 21 , OR 21 , COR 21 , SR 21 , NR 22 R 23 , CONR 22 R 23 , -NR 22 -OR 23 , -NCOR 22 -OCOR 23 , NR 22 COR 21 , OCOR 21 , COOR 21 , SCOR 21 , OCSR 21 , COSR 21 , CSOR 21 , hydroxyl, nitro, CN or halogen atom, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each independently represent R 11 , OR 11 , SR 11 , COR 14 , CONR 15 R 16 , NR 12 COR 11 , OCOR 11 , COOR 14 , SCOR 11 , OCSR 11 , COSR 14 , CSOR 11 , hydroxyl, CN or halogen atom, R 4 and R 5 , R 5 and R 6, and R 6 and R 7 can form a ring together. R 14 , R 15 and R 16 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The alkyl part of the group represented by R 14 , R 15 and R 16 can have a branched side chain , Can also be a cyclic alkyl group, R 8 represents R 11 , OR 11 , SR 11 , COR 11 , CONR 12 R 13 , NR 12 COR 11 , OCOR 11 , COOR 11 , SCOR 11 , OCSR 11 , COSR 11 , CSOR 11 , hydroxyl, CN or halogen atom, k represents 0 or 1)

作為上述通式(A)中之R3 、R11 、R12 、R13 、R14 、R15 、R16 、R21 、R22 、R23 及R24 所表示之碳原子數1~20之烷基,例如可例舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、戊基、異戊基、第三戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、異辛基、2-乙基己基、第三辛基、壬基、異壬基、癸基、異癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基、十四烷基、十六烷基、十八烷基、二十烷基、環戊基、環戊基甲基、環戊基乙基、環己基、環己基甲基、環己基乙基等。As the number of carbon atoms represented by R 3 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 in the above general formula (A), 1 to 20 The alkyl group, for example, can include: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, second butyl, tertiary butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, tertiary pentyl , Hexyl, heptyl, octyl, isooctyl, 2-ethylhexyl, third octyl, nonyl, isononyl, decyl, isodecyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tetradecyl Alkyl, hexadecyl, octadecyl, eicosyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclopentylethyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexylmethyl, cyclohexylethyl, etc.

作為上述通式(A)中之R3 、R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 、R23 及R24 所表示之碳原子數6~30之芳基,例如可例舉:苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、乙基苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、經上述烷基取代1個以上之苯基、聯苯基、萘基、蒽基等。As the aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 3 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23, and R 24 in the above general formula (A), for example: Phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, ethylphenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthryl, phenyl substituted by one or more of the above alkyl groups, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, etc.

作為上述通式(A)中之R3 、R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 、R23 及R24 所表示之碳原子數7~30之芳烷基,例如可例舉:苄基、α-甲基苄基、α,α-二甲基苄基、苯基乙基等。As the aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 3 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 in the above general formula (A), for example, : Benzyl, α-methylbenzyl, α,α-dimethylbenzyl, phenylethyl, etc.

作為上述通式(A)中之R3 、R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 、R23 及R24 所表示之碳原子數2~20之雜環基,例如可例舉:吡啶基、嘧啶基、呋喃基、噻吩基、四氫呋喃基、二氧戊環基、苯并㗁唑-2-基、四氫吡喃基、吡咯啶基、咪唑啶基、吡唑啶基、噻唑啶基、異噻唑啶基、㗁唑烷基、異㗁唑烷基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、嗎啉基等5~7員雜環。 作為上述通式(A)中之R4 與R5 、R5 與R6 、R6 與R7 、R3 與R7 及R3 與R8 可一起形成之環,例如,較佳者可例舉:環戊烷環、環己烷環、環戊烯環、苯環、哌啶環、嗎啉環、內酯環、內醯胺環等5~7員環。As the heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 3 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 in the above general formula (A), for example, : Pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, furanyl, thienyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, dioxolane, benzoazol-2-yl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyrrolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, 5- to 7-membered heterocycles such as thiazolidinyl, isothiazolidinyl, azolidinyl, isoazolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, and morpholinyl. As the ring that R 4 and R 5 , R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 , R 3 and R 7, and R 3 and R 8 in the above general formula (A) can form together, for example, preferred ones can be Examples: 5- to 7-membered rings such as a cyclopentane ring, a cyclohexane ring, a cyclopentene ring, a benzene ring, a piperidine ring, a morpholine ring, a lactone ring, and a lactone ring.

又,作為上述通式(A)中之R4 、R5 、R6 、R7 及R8 所表示之鹵素原子、以及上述通式(A)中之可取代R3 、R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 及R23 之鹵素原子,可例舉:氟、氯、溴、碘。In addition, as halogen atoms represented by R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 in the above general formula (A), and substitutable R 3 , R 11 , R 12 in the above general formula (A) The halogen atoms of R 13 , R 21 , R 22 and R 23 can be exemplified by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.

上述通式(A)中之R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 及R23 所表示之基之伸烷基部分可藉由-O-、-S-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR24 -、-NR24 CO-、-NR24 COO-、-OCONR24 -、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-或-CSO-,於氧原子不相鄰之條件下包含1~5個,此時包含之二價基可為1種或2種以上之基,於可連續包含之基之情形時,可連續包含2個以上。 The alkylene moiety of the group represented by R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 and R 23 in the above general formula (A) can be represented by -O-, -S-, -COO-,- OCO-, -NR 24 -, -NR 24 CO-, -NR 24 COO-, -OCONR 24 -, -SCO-, -COS-, -OCS- or -CSO-, when the oxygen atoms are not adjacent Contains 1 to 5, and the divalent group contained in this case may be one or more than two groups, and in the case of a group that can be continuously contained, it may be consecutively contained two or more.

又,上述通式(A)中之R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 、R23 及R24 所表示之基之烷基(伸烷基)部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基。 於上述通式(A)所表示之化合物中,為R3 可縮合之芳香族環者或下述通式(B)所表示之化合物由於感度較高,容易製造,故而較佳。In addition, the alkyl (alkylene) portion of the group represented by R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 in the above general formula (A) may have a branched side chain, or It can be a cyclic alkyl group. Among the compounds represented by the above general formula (A), those having an aromatic ring that can be condensed by R 3 or the compounds represented by the following general formula (B) are more sensitive and easy to manufacture, so they are preferred.

[化10]

Figure 02_image026
(式中,R1 、R2 、R4 、R5 、R6 、R7 、R8 及k與上述通式(A)中之該等相同,R31 、R32 、R33 、R34 及R35 分別獨立地表示R11 、OR11 、SR11 、COR11 、CONR15 R16 、NR12 COR11 、OCOR11 、COOR14 、SCOR11 、OCSR11 、COSR14 、CSOR11 、羥基、硝基、CN或鹵素原子,R31 與R32 、R32 與R33 、R33 與R34 及R34 與R35 可分別一起形成環)[化10]
Figure 02_image026
(In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and k are the same as those in the above general formula (A), R 31 , R 32 , R 33 , R 34 And R 35 independently represent R 11 , OR 11 , SR 11 , COR 11 , CONR 15 R 16 , NR 12 COR 11 , OCOR 11 , COOR 14 , SCOR 11 , OCSR 11 , COSR 14 , CSOR 11 , hydroxyl, nitrate Group, CN or halogen atom, R 31 and R 32 , R 32 and R 33 , R 33 and R 34 and R 34 and R 35 can respectively form a ring together)

作為R31 與R32 、R32 與R33 、R33 與R34 及R34 與R35 一起形成之環之例,可例舉與上文中作為R4 與R5 、R5 與R6 、R6 與R7 、R3 與R7 及R3 與R8 可一起形成之環之例所例舉者相同之環。As examples of the ring formed by R 31 and R 32 , R 32 and R 33 , R 33 and R 34, and R 34 and R 35 together, there can be mentioned as R 4 and R 5 , R 5 and R 6 , The examples of rings that R 6 and R 7 , R 3 and R 7, and R 3 and R 8 can form together are the same as those exemplified.

於上述通式(A)及(B)中,R1 為碳原子數1~12之烷基或碳原子數7~15之芳烷基且R11 為碳原子數6~12之芳基、碳原子數1~8之烷基者由於溶劑溶解性較高,故而較佳,R2 為甲基、乙基或苯基者由於反應性較高,故而較佳,R4 ~R7 為氫原子或氰基、尤其是氫原子者容易合成,故而較佳,R8 為氫原子者容易合成,故而較佳,於k為1之情形時感度較高,故而較佳;於上述通式(B)中,R31 ~R35 中之至少一者為硝基、CN、鹵素原子、COR11 且R11 為碳原子數6~12之芳基、碳原子數1~8之烷基者由於感度較高,故而較佳,更佳為R31 ~R35 中之至少一者為硝基、CN或鹵素原子者,尤佳為R33 為硝基、CN或鹵素原子者。In the above general formulas (A) and (B), R 1 is an alkyl group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group with 7 to 15 carbon atoms, and R 11 is an aryl group with 6 to 12 carbon atoms, The alkyl group with 1-8 carbon atoms is preferred because of its higher solvent solubility, and the one with R 2 being methyl, ethyl or phenyl is preferred because of its higher reactivity. R 4 to R 7 are hydrogen An atom or a cyano group, especially a hydrogen atom, is easy to synthesize, so it is preferred. R 8 is a hydrogen atom, so it is easy to synthesize, so it is preferred. When k is 1, the sensitivity is higher, so it is preferred; in the above general formula ( In B), at least one of R 31 to R 35 is a nitro group, CN, a halogen atom, COR 11, and R 11 is an aryl group with 6 to 12 carbon atoms or an alkyl group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Sensitivity is higher, so it is preferable, and it is more preferable that at least one of R 31 to R 35 is a nitro group, CN or a halogen atom, and it is particularly preferable that R 33 is a nitro group, CN or a halogen atom.

作為上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之較佳之具體例,例如可例舉以下之化合物。又,可例舉國際公開2015/152153號公報所記載之化合物No.1~No.212。As a preferable specific example of the compound represented by the said general formula (A), the following compounds can be mentioned, for example. In addition, compounds No. 1 to No. 212 described in International Publication No. 2015/152153 can be cited.

[化11]

Figure 02_image028
Figure 02_image030
[化11]
Figure 02_image028
Figure 02_image030

上述通式(A)所表示之化合物例如可藉由如下方式合成,即,參照國際公開2015/152153號公報,根據所使用之材料,適當選擇溶劑、反應溫度、反應時間、精製方法等。又,亦可適當獲取使用市售品。The compound represented by the above general formula (A) can be synthesized, for example, by referring to International Publication No. 2015/152153, and appropriately selecting a solvent, reaction temperature, reaction time, purification method, etc. according to the materials used. In addition, commercially available products can also be obtained and used appropriately.

(其他光起始劑) 本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物中之光起始劑含有上述通式(A)所表示之肟酯系光起始劑,基於將感度調整為更良好之觀點,可進而含有不同於上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之光起始劑。再者,於本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物所使用之其他光起始劑中,除光聚合起始劑以外,亦包含鏈轉移劑。 其中,基於於著色層圖案化時,同時於著色層形成所需之微孔時,抑制微孔內之顯影殘渣,使微孔之剖面形狀良好之觀點,本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物中之光起始劑較佳為除上述通式(A)所表示之化合物以外,進而含有不同於上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之選自由肟酯系光起始劑、α-胺基酮系光起始劑、聯咪唑系光起始劑、9-氧硫𠮿

Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
系光起始劑、醯基氧化膦系光起始劑及巰基系鏈轉移劑所組成之群中之至少1種。即,於使用更高感度之光起始劑以形成著色層之情形時,產生自由基後,自由基轉移至未曝光部,難以保持位於曝光部分之內部之未曝光部之形狀,且於尺寸精度不變差之情況下形成未曝光部周邊部。不同於上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之選自由肟酯系光起始劑、α-胺基酮系光起始劑、聯咪唑系光起始劑、9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
系光起始劑、醯基氧化膦系光起始劑及巰基系鏈轉移劑所組成之群中之至少1種具有自塗膜之中間使深部硬化之性質,從而容易抑制僅於塗膜表面硬化。 因此,若除上述通式(A)所表示之化合物以外,進而組合含有不同於上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之選自由肟酯系光起始劑、α-胺基酮系光起始劑、聯咪唑系光起始劑、9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
系光起始劑、醯基氧化膦系光起始劑及巰基系鏈轉移劑所組成之群中之至少1種,則可維持良好之感度,且自塗膜之表面至深部平衡性較佳地硬化,可控制微孔之剖面形狀,微孔之剖面形狀之傾斜角(θ2)(參照圖6)未達90°,從而良好。 又,若除上述通式(A)所表示之化合物以外,進而組合含有不同於上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之選自由肟酯系光起始劑、α-胺基酮系光起始劑、聯咪唑系光起始劑、9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
系光起始劑、醯基氧化膦系光起始劑及巰基系鏈轉移劑所組成之群中之至少1種,則可將未曝光部之感度控制為良好,微孔內之顯影殘渣抑制效果變高。(Other photoinitiators) The photoinitiator in the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention contains the oxime ester-based photoinitiator represented by the above general formula (A), and is based on the viewpoint of adjusting the sensitivity to be more favorable. It may further contain a photoinitiator different from the compound represented by the above general formula (A). Furthermore, the other photoinitiator used in the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention contains a chain transfer agent in addition to the photopolymerization initiator. Among them, based on the viewpoint of suppressing the development residue in the micropores during the patterning of the coloring layer and forming the required micropores in the coloring layer, and making the cross-sectional shape of the micropores good, the photosensitive coloring resin composition of the present invention The photoinitiator is preferably in addition to the compound represented by the above general formula (A), and further contains a compound different from the compound represented by the above general formula (A) selected from the group consisting of oxime ester-based photoinitiators and α-amine groups. Ketone-based photoinitiator, biimidazole-based photoinitiator, 9-oxysulfur𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
It is at least one of the photoinitiator, phosphine oxide-based photoinitiator, and mercapto-based chain transfer agent. That is, in the case of using a more sensitive photoinitiator to form the coloring layer, after the free radicals are generated, the free radicals are transferred to the unexposed part, and it is difficult to maintain the shape of the unexposed part located inside the exposed part. The periphery of the unexposed part is formed while the accuracy is not deteriorated. The compound different from the compound represented by the above general formula (A) is selected from the group consisting of oxime ester-based photoinitiator, α-aminoketone-based photoinitiator, biimidazole-based photoinitiator, and 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
At least one of the photoinitiator, phosphine oxide-based photoinitiator, and mercapto-based chain transfer agent has the property of hardening the deep part from the middle of the coating film, so that it is easy to suppress only on the surface of the coating film. hardening. Therefore, if in addition to the compound represented by the above general formula (A), a combination containing a compound different from the compound represented by the above general formula (A) is selected from the group consisting of oxime ester-based photoinitiators and α-aminoketone-based photoinitiators. Starter, biimidazole-based photoinitiator, 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
At least one of the photoinitiator, phosphine oxide-based photoinitiator, and mercapto-based chain transfer agent can maintain good sensitivity and has better balance from the surface to the depth of the coating film The ground hardening can control the cross-sectional shape of the micro-holes. The inclination angle (θ2) (refer to Figure 6) of the cross-sectional shape of the micro-holes is less than 90°, which is good. In addition, if in addition to the compound represented by the above general formula (A), a combination containing a compound different from the compound represented by the above general formula (A) is selected from the group consisting of oxime ester-based photoinitiators and α-aminoketone-based photoinitiators. Starter, biimidazole-based photoinitiator, 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
At least one of the group consisting of photoinitiator, phosphine oxide photoinitiator and sulfhydryl chain transfer agent, the sensitivity of the unexposed part can be controlled to be good, and the development residue in the micropores can be suppressed The effect becomes higher.

於使用不同於上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之肟酯系光起始劑作為其他光起始劑之情形時,上述微孔之剖面形狀良好,具有抑制顯影殘渣之效果,進而,形成細線圖案時,容易使剖面形狀良好,就該方面而言較佳。 作為不同於上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之肟酯系光起始劑,例如可自1,2-辛二酮-1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-,2-(鄰苯甲醯基肟)、乙酮,1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(鄰乙醯基肟)、日本專利特開2000-80068號公報、日本專利特開2001-233842號公報、日本專利特表2010-527339號公報、日本專利特表2010-527338號公報、日本專利特開2013-041153號公報等所記載之肟酯系光起始劑中適當選擇。 作為該不同於上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之肟酯系光起始劑,基於提昇感度之觀點,較佳為具有咔唑骨架、二苯基硫醚骨架或茀骨架者。具有咔唑骨架或二苯基硫醚骨架之肟酯系光起始劑藉由與上述通式(A)所表示之化合物組合,容易提昇感度,就著色層之剖面形狀之方面而言亦較佳。When an oxime ester-based photoinitiator different from the compound represented by the above general formula (A) is used as another photoinitiator, the cross-sectional shape of the above-mentioned micropores is good, which has the effect of suppressing development residues, and further forms In the case of a thin line pattern, it is easy to make the cross-sectional shape good, which is preferable in this respect. As an oxime ester-based photoinitiator different from the compound represented by the above general formula (A), for example, it can be selected from 1,2-octanedion-1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-,2- (O-benzyl oxime), ethyl ketone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl)-,1-(o-acetyl Oxime), Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-80068, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-233842, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-527339, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-527338, Japanese Patent Application Publication 2013- Among the oxime ester-based photoinitiators described in No. 041153, etc., an appropriate selection is made. As the oxime ester-based photoinitiator different from the compound represented by the above general formula (A), from the viewpoint of enhancing sensitivity, one having a carbazole skeleton, a diphenyl sulfide skeleton, or a sulphur skeleton is preferred. The oxime ester-based photoinitiator having a carbazole skeleton or a diphenyl sulfide skeleton can easily increase the sensitivity by combining with the compound represented by the above general formula (A), and it is also better in terms of the cross-sectional shape of the colored layer. good.

作為具有咔唑骨架之肟酯系光起始劑,例如可例舉:乙酮,1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(O-乙醯基肟)(例如Irgacure OXE02,BASF公司製造)、甲酮,[8-[[(乙醯氧基)亞胺基][2-(2,2,3,3-四氟丙氧基)苯基]甲基]-11-(2-乙基己基)-11H-苯并[a]咔唑-5-基]-,(2,4,6-三甲基苯基)(例如Irgacure OXE-03,BASF製造)、乙酮,1-[9-乙基-6-(1,3-二氧雜環戊烷,4-(2-甲氧基苯氧基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(鄰乙醯基肟)、甲酮,(9-乙基-6-硝基-9H-咔唑-3-基)[4-(2-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基-2-甲基苯基]-,鄰乙醯基肟、1-丙酮,3-環戊基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(鄰乙醯基肟)(例如TR-PBG-304,常州強力電子新材料公司製造)、1-丙酮,3-環戊基-1-[2-(2-嘧啶硫基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(鄰乙醯基肟)、乙酮,2-環己基-1-[2-(2-嘧啶氧基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(鄰乙醯基肟)、乙酮,2-環己基-1-[2-(2-嘧啶硫基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(鄰乙醯基肟)、1-辛酮,1-[4-[3-[1-[(乙醯氧基)亞胺基]乙基]-6-[4-[(4,6-二甲基-2-嘧啶基)硫基]-2-甲基苯甲醯基]-9H-咔唑-9-基]苯基]-,1-(鄰乙醯基肟)(例如EXTA-9,UNION Chemical製造)、作為市售品之ADEKA OPT-N-1919(ADEKA公司製造)、Adeka Arkles NCI-831(ADEKA公司製造)等。 作為具有咔唑骨架之肟酯系光起始劑,可單獨使用或組合使用2種以上,其中,基於使感度較高之觀點,較佳為使用1-丙酮,3-環戊基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(鄰乙醯基肟)(例如TR-PBG-304,常州強力電子新材料公司製造)、乙酮,1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(O-乙醯基肟)(例如Irgacure OXE02,BASF公司製造)或甲酮,(9-乙基-6-硝基-9H-咔唑-3-基)[4-(2-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基-2-甲基苯基]-,鄰乙醯基肟。As an oxime ester-based photoinitiator having a carbazole skeleton, for example, ethyl ketone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazole-3- Group]-,1-(O-acetyl oxime) (e.g. Irgacure OXE02, manufactured by BASF Corporation), ketone, [8-[[(acetyloxy)imino][2-(2,2, 3,3-Tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]methyl]-11-(2-ethylhexyl)-11H-benzo[a]carbazol-5-yl]-,(2,4,6- Trimethylphenyl) (e.g. Irgacure OXE-03, manufactured by BASF), ethyl ketone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(1,3-dioxolane, 4-(2-methoxy Phenoxy)-9H-carbazol-3-yl)-,1-(o-acetyloxime), ketone, (9-ethyl-6-nitro-9H-carbazol-3-yl)[ 4-(2-Methoxy-1-methylethoxy-2-methylphenyl]-, o-acetoxyoxime, 1-acetone, 3-cyclopentyl-1-[9-ethyl- 6-(2-Methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-,1-(o-acetyloxime) (for example, TR-PBG-304, manufactured by Changzhou Qiangli Electronic New Materials Co., Ltd.), 1-Acetone, 3-cyclopentyl-1-[2-(2-pyrimidinylthio)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-,1-(o-acetyloxime), ethyl ketone, 2-ring Hexyl-1-[2-(2-pyrimidinyloxy)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-,1-(o-acetyloxime), ethyl ketone, 2-cyclohexyl-1-[2-( 2-pyrimidinylthio)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-,1-(o-acetyloxime), 1-octanone, 1-[4-[3-[1-[(acetoxy )Imino]ethyl]-6-[4-[(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)sulfanyl]-2-methylbenzyl]-9H-carbazole-9- Phenyl]-,1-(o-acetyloxime) (e.g. EXTA-9, manufactured by UNION Chemical), ADEKA OPT-N-1919 (manufactured by ADEKA), Adeka Arkles NCI-831 ( Made by ADEKA company) and so on. As the oxime ester-based photoinitiator having a carbazole skeleton, it can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, from the viewpoint of making the sensitivity higher, it is preferable to use 1-acetone, 3-cyclopentyl-1- [9-Ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-,1-(o-acetyloxime) (e.g. TR-PBG-304, Changzhou Power Electronics New Materials Co., Ltd.), ethyl ketone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-,1-(O-acetyloxime ) (E.g. Irgacure OXE02, manufactured by BASF) or ketone, (9-ethyl-6-nitro-9H-carbazol-3-yl) [4-(2-methoxy-1-methylethoxy 2-methylphenyl]-, o-acetyloxime.

作為具有二苯基硫醚骨架之肟酯系光起始劑,例如可例舉:下述化學式(C-1)所表示之肟酯化合物、1,2-辛二酮,1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-,2-(鄰苯甲醯基肟](例如Irgacure OXE01,BASF公司製造)、1,2-丙二酮,3-環戊基-1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-,2-(鄰苯甲醯基肟](例如TR-PBG-305,常州強力電子新材料公司製造)、1,2-丙二酮,3-環戊基-1-[4-[(2-羥基乙氧基)苯硫基]苯基]-,2-(鄰乙醯基肟]、1-戊酮,1-[4-[4-(2-苯并呋喃基羰基)苯硫基]苯基]-4-甲基,1-(鄰乙醯基肟)、作為市售品之TR-PBG-3057(常州強力電子新材料公司製造)、Adeka Arkles NCI-930(ADEKA公司製造)、Irgacure OXE04(BASF公司製造)等。As an oxime ester-based photoinitiator having a diphenyl sulfide skeleton, for example, an oxime ester compound represented by the following chemical formula (C-1), 1,2-octanedione, 1-[4- (Phenylthio)phenyl]-,2-(ortho-benzyl oxime) (e.g. Irgacure OXE01, manufactured by BASF Corporation), 1,2-propanedione, 3-cyclopentyl-1-[4-( Phenylthio)phenyl]-,2-(ortho-benzyl oxime) (e.g. TR-PBG-305, manufactured by Changzhou Qiangli Electronic New Materials Co., Ltd.), 1,2-propanedione, 3-cyclopentyl- 1-[4-[(2-Hydroxyethoxy)phenylthio]phenyl]-,2-(o-acetyloxime], 1-pentanone, 1-[4-[4-(2-benzene Phenylsulfanyl)phenyl)-4-methyl, 1-(o-acetyloxime), TR-PBG-3057 (manufactured by Changzhou Qiangli Electronic New Materials Co., Ltd.), Adeka Arkles NCI-930 (manufactured by ADEKA), Irgacure OXE04 (manufactured by BASF), etc.

[化12]

Figure 02_image032
[化12]
Figure 02_image032

作為具有茀骨架之肟酯系光起始劑,可例舉國際公開2018/062105號公報所記載之通式(1)所表示之肟酯化合物(下述通式(D)所表示之肟酯化合物)。下述通式(D)所表示之肟酯化合物可與國際公開2018/062105號公報所記載之通式(1)所表示之肟酯化合物相同。Examples of the oxime ester-based photoinitiator having a stilbene skeleton include the oxime ester compound represented by the general formula (1) described in International Publication No. 2018/062105 (the oxime ester represented by the following general formula (D)) Compound). The oxime ester compound represented by the following general formula (D) may be the same as the oxime ester compound represented by the general formula (1) described in International Publication No. 2018/062105.

[化13]

Figure 02_image034
(於通式(D)中,Ra 及Rb 分別獨立地為氫原子或烷基,Rc 係可包含選自硫醚鍵(-S-)、醚鍵(-O-)及羰基鍵(-CO-)之至少1種二價連結基之烴基,Z為氫原子或-(C=O)Rd ,Rd 係可包含選自氧原子及硫原子之至少1種之烴基、或不包含氮原子,包含選自氧原子及硫原子之至少1種之雜環基,Re 為碳數1~10之烴基)[化13]
Figure 02_image034
(In the general formula (D), R a and R b are each independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and R c may include a thioether bond (-S-), an ether bond (-O-) and a carbonyl bond (-CO-) is a hydrocarbyl group of at least one divalent linking group, Z is a hydrogen atom or -(C=O)R d , R d may contain at least one hydrocarbyl group selected from oxygen atoms and sulfur atoms, or does not contain a nitrogen atom, selected from the group comprising an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom of at least one kind of the heterocyclic group, R e is a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 10)

作為具有茀骨架之肟酯系光起始劑,更適宜者可例舉下述化合物(D-1)所表示之化合物。又,作為市售品,例如可例舉TR-PBG-365(常州強力電子新材料公司製造)。As the oxime ester-based photoinitiator having a fluorine skeleton, a more suitable one may be a compound represented by the following compound (D-1). Moreover, as a commercially available product, for example, TR-PBG-365 (manufactured by Changzhou Qiangli Electronic New Materials Co., Ltd.) can be mentioned.

[化14]

Figure 02_image036
[化14]
Figure 02_image036

作為α-胺基酮系光起始劑,例如可例舉:2-甲基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)-2-嗎啉基丙烷-1-酮(例如Irgacure 907,BASF公司製造)、2-苄基-2-(二甲基胺基)-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-1-丁酮(例如Irgacure 369,BASF公司製造)、2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]-1-丁酮(Irgacure 379EG,BASF公司製造)等。 作為α-胺基酮系光起始劑,可單獨使用或組合使用2種以上,其中,基於抑制微孔內之顯影殘渣,使微孔之剖面形狀良好之觀點,更佳為2-甲基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)-2-嗎啉基丙烷-1-酮及2-苄基-2-(二甲基胺基)-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-1-丁酮。As the α-aminoketone photoinitiator, for example, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholinopropan-1-one (for example, Irgacure 907, BASF Company manufacture), 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)-1-butanone (e.g. Irgacure 369, manufactured by BASF Company), 2-(dimethylamino) Amino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1-butanone (Irgacure 379EG, manufactured by BASF Corporation) and the like. As the α-aminoketone-based photoinitiator, it can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, from the viewpoint of suppressing the development residue in the micropores and improving the cross-sectional shape of the micropores, 2-methyl is more preferred -1-(4-Methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholinopropane-1-one and 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholinophenyl) -1-butanone.

作為聯咪唑系光起始劑,例如可例舉:2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(4-乙氧基羰基苯基)-1,2'-聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-溴苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(4-乙氧基羰基苯基)-1,2'-聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2,4-二氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2,4,6-三氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-溴苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2,4-二溴苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2,4,6-三溴苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑等。 作為聯咪唑系光起始劑,可單獨使用或組合使用2種以上,其中,基於抑制微孔內之顯影殘渣,使微孔之剖面形狀良好之觀點,較佳為使用2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑。As the biimidazole-based photoinitiator, for example, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(4-ethoxycarbonylphenyl)- 1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-bromophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(4-ethoxycarbonylphenyl)-1,2'-bi Imidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,4-bis Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-4,4' ,5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-bromophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2' -Biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,4-dibromophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis( 2,4,6-tribromophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole and the like. As the biimidazole-based photoinitiator, it can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, from the viewpoint of suppressing the development residue in the micropores and improving the cross-sectional shape of the micropores, it is preferable to use 2,2'-double (2-Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole.

作為9-氧硫𠮿

Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
系光起始劑,例如可例舉:2,4-異丙基9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
、2,4-二乙基9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
、1-氯-4-丙氧基9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
、2,4-二氯9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
等。 作為9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
系光起始劑,可單獨使用或組合使用2種以上,其中,基於抑制微孔內之顯影殘渣,使微孔之剖面形狀良好之觀點,較佳為使用2,4-異丙基9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
、2,4-二乙基9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
。As 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
It is a photoinitiator, for example: 2,4-isopropyl 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
, 2,4-Diethyl 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
, 1-chloro-4-propoxy 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
, 2,4-Dichloro 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
Wait. As 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
It is a photoinitiator, which can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, it is preferable to use 2,4-isopropyl 9- from the viewpoint of suppressing the development residue in the micropores and improving the cross-sectional shape of the micropores. Oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
, 2,4-Diethyl 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
.

醯基氧化膦系光起始劑具有由熱所引起之黃變較少之性質,故適於提昇亮度,但一般感度較低,有時無法獲得充分之硬化性。然而,若與上述通式(A)所表示之化合物組合,則提昇整體塗膜硬化性,抑制微孔內之顯影殘渣,使微孔之剖面形狀良好,就該方面而言較佳。 作為醯基氧化膦系光起始劑,例如可例舉:苯甲醯基-二苯基氧化膦、2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基-二苯基氧化膦、2,3,5,6-四甲基苯甲醯基-二苯基氧化膦、3,4-二甲基苯甲醯基-二苯基氧化膦、2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基-苯基乙氧基氧化膦、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基氧化膦、雙(2,6-二甲氧基苯甲醯基)-2,4,4-三甲基-戊基氧化膦、雙(2,6-二甲基苯甲醯基)-乙基氧化膦等。 作為醯基氧化膦系光起始劑,可單獨使用或組合使用2種以上,其中,基於提昇塗膜硬化性之觀點,較佳為雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基氧化膦。Phosphine oxide-based photoinitiators have the property of less yellowing caused by heat, so they are suitable for improving brightness, but generally have low sensitivity and sometimes fail to obtain sufficient curability. However, when combined with the compound represented by the above general formula (A), the overall coating film hardenability is improved, the development residue in the micropores is suppressed, and the cross-sectional shape of the micropores is improved, which is preferable in this respect. As the phosphine oxide-based photoinitiator, for example, benzyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 2,3 ,5,6-Tetramethylbenzyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 3,4-dimethylbenzyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl -Phenyl ethoxy phosphine oxide, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl)-phenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,6-dimethoxybenzyl)-2,4 , 4-Trimethyl-pentyl phosphine oxide, bis(2,6-dimethylbenzyl)-ethyl phosphine oxide, etc. As the phosphine oxide-based photoinitiator, it can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, from the viewpoint of improving the hardenability of the coating film, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl )-Phenyl phosphine oxide.

巰基系鏈轉移劑具有自反應較慢之自由基接收自由基,加快反應之性質,提昇整體塗膜硬化性,抑制微孔內之顯影殘渣,使微孔之剖面形狀良好,就該方面而言較佳。 作為巰基系鏈轉移劑,例如可例舉:2-巰基苯并噻唑、2-巰基苯并㗁唑、2-巰基苯并咪唑、2-巰基-5-甲氧基苯并噻唑、2-巰基-5-甲氧基苯并咪唑、3-巰基丙酸、3-巰基丙酸甲酯、3-巰基丙酸乙酯、3-巰基丙酸辛酯、1,4-雙(3-巰基丁醯氧基)丁烷、1,3,5-三(3-巰基丁氧基乙基)-1,3,5-三𠯤-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-巰基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巰基丁酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巰基丙酸酯)、二季戊四醇六(3-巰基丙酸酯)及四乙二醇雙(3-巰基丙酸酯)等。 作為巰基系鏈轉移劑,可單獨使用或組合使用2種以上,其中,基於提昇反應速度之觀點,較佳為2-巰基苯并噻唑。The sulfhydryl chain transfer agent has the properties of slower reaction free radicals to receive free radicals, accelerate the reaction, improve the overall coating film hardening, inhibit the development residue in the micropores, and make the cross-sectional shape of the micropores good. Better. As the mercapto-based chain transfer agent, for example, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzoxazole, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2-mercapto-5-methoxybenzothiazole, 2-mercapto -5-Methoxybenzimidazole, 3-mercaptopropionic acid, methyl 3-mercaptopropionate, ethyl 3-mercaptopropionate, octyl 3-mercaptopropionate, 1,4-bis(3-mercaptobutanoate Oxy)butane, 1,3,5-tris(3-mercaptobutoxyethyl)-1,3,5-tris-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, three Hydroxymethylpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate), pentaerythritol tetra(3-mercaptobutyrate), pentaerythritol tetra(3-mercaptopropionate), dipentaerythritol hexa(3-mercaptopropionate) and tetraethyl Diol bis(3-mercaptopropionate) and the like. The mercapto-based chain transfer agent may be used singly or in combination of two or more types. Among them, from the viewpoint of increasing the reaction rate, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole is preferred.

本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物中所使用之光起始劑之合計含量並無特別限制,只要不損害本發明之效果即可,相對於感光性著色樹脂組合物之固形物成分總量,較佳為0.1質量%以上12.0質量%以下,進而較佳為1.0質量%以上8.0質量%以下之範圍。若該含量為上述下限值以上,則充分進行光硬化,抑制曝光部分於顯影時溶出,耐溶劑性良好,另一方面,若為上述上限值以下,則可抑制線寬偏移,可抑制由所獲得之著色層黃變引起亮度降低。 再者,固形物成分係除溶劑以外之所有成分,亦包含液狀多官能單體等。 又,相對於鹼可溶性樹脂、多官能單體及起始劑之合計,本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物中所使用之光起始劑之合計含量較佳為1質量%以上20質量%以下,進而較佳為2質量%以上15質量%以下之範圍。若該含量為上述下限值以上,則充分進行光硬化,抑制曝光部分於顯影時溶出,耐溶劑性良好,另一方面,若為上述上限值以下,則可抑制線寬偏移,可抑制由所獲得之著色層黃變引起亮度降低。The total content of the photoinitiator used in the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive colored resin composition, Preferably it is 0.1 mass% or more and 12.0 mass% or less, More preferably, it is the range of 1.0 mass% or more and 8.0 mass% or less. If the content is more than the above lower limit, photocuring is sufficiently performed, the exposed part is prevented from eluting during development, and the solvent resistance is good. On the other hand, if the content is less than the above upper limit, the line width shift can be suppressed. Suppress the decrease in brightness caused by the yellowing of the obtained colored layer. Furthermore, the solid component is all components except the solvent, and also includes liquid polyfunctional monomers and the like. In addition, the total content of the photoinitiator used in the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention is preferably 1% by mass to 20% by mass relative to the total of the alkali-soluble resin, polyfunctional monomer, and initiator. , More preferably, it is the range of 2 mass% or more and 15 mass% or less. If the content is more than the above lower limit, photocuring is sufficiently performed, the exposed part is prevented from eluting during development, and the solvent resistance is good. On the other hand, if the content is less than the above upper limit, the line width shift can be suppressed. Suppress the decrease in brightness caused by the yellowing of the obtained colored layer.

於上述光起始劑含有上述通式(A)所表示之化合物及上述其他光起始劑之情形時,就抑制線寬偏移,提昇耐溶劑性,抑制微孔內之顯影殘渣,微孔之剖面形狀之方面而言,相對於光起始劑之總量,上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之含量較佳為10質量%以上98質量%以下,更佳為20質量%以上95質量%以下,進而較佳為30質量%以上95質量%以下,就抑制線寬偏移,提昇耐溶劑性,抑制微孔內之顯影殘渣,微孔之剖面形狀之方面而言,進而更佳為50質量%以上90質量%以下,尤佳為60質量%以上90質量%以下。When the photoinitiator contains the compound represented by the general formula (A) and the other photoinitiator, the line width shift is suppressed, the solvent resistance is improved, and the development residue in the micropores is suppressed. In terms of the cross-sectional shape, relative to the total amount of the photoinitiator, the content of the compound represented by the general formula (A) is preferably 10% by mass or more and 98% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or more and 95% by mass. Mass% or less, and more preferably 30% by mass or more and 95% by mass or less, it is more preferable in terms of suppressing line width deviation, improving solvent resistance, suppressing development residues in the micropores, and the cross-sectional shape of the micropores It is 50% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less, and more preferably 60% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less.

<色材> 於本發明中,色材並無特別限定,只要於形成彩色濾光片之著色層時可呈現所需顏色即可,各種有機顏料、無機顏料、可分散之染料、染料之成鹽化合物等可單獨使用,或混合使用2種以上。其中,有機顏料之顯色性較高,耐熱性亦較高,故較佳地使用。作為有機顏料,例如可例舉染料索引(C.I.;The Society of Dyers and Colourists公司發行)中被分類為顏料(Pigment)之化合物,具體而言,可例舉如下所述之標註有染料索引(C.I.)編號之顏料。<Color material> In the present invention, the color material is not particularly limited, as long as it can present the desired color when forming the coloring layer of the color filter. Various organic pigments, inorganic pigments, dispersible dyes, and salt-forming compounds of dyes can be used. Use alone or in a mixture of two or more. Among them, organic pigments have higher color rendering properties and higher heat resistance, so they are preferably used. As an organic pigment, for example, a compound classified as a pigment in the Dyestuff Index (CI; issued by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) can be mentioned. Specifically, there can be mentioned the following marked with a dye index (CI ) Numbered paint.

C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、55、60、61、65、71、73、74、81、83、93、95、97、98、100、101、104、106、108、109、110、113、114、116、117、119、120、126、127、128、129、138、139、150、151、152、153、154、155、156、166、168、175、185及C.I.顏料黃150之顏料衍生物; C.I.顏料橙1、5、13、14、16、17、24、34、36、38、40、43、46、49、51、61、63、64、71、73; C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38; C.I.顏料紅1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、14、15、16、17、18、19、21、22、23、30、31、32、37、38、40、41、42、48:1、48:2、48:3、48:4、49:1、49:2、50:1、52:1、53:1、57、57:1、57:2、58:2、58:4、60:1、63:1、63:2、64:1、81:1、83、88、90:1、97、101、102、104、105、106、108、112、113、114、122、123、144、146、149、150、151、166、168、170、171、172、174、175、176、177、178、179、180、185、187、188、190、193、194、202、206、207、208、209、215、216、220、224、226、242、243、245、254、255、264、265、269、272、291; C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60; C.I.顏料綠7、36、58、59、62、63; C.I.顏料棕23、25; C.I.顏料黑1、7。CI Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 55, 60, 61, 65, 71, 73, 74, 81, 83, 93, 95, 97, 98 , 100, 101, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 116, 117, 119, 120, 126, 127, 128, 129, 138, 139, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155 , 156, 166, 168, 175, 185 and CI Pigment Yellow 150 pigment derivatives; C.I. Pigment Orange 1, 5, 13, 14, 16, 17, 24, 34, 36, 38, 40, 43, 46, 49, 51, 61, 63, 64, 71, 73; C.I. Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38; CI Pigment Red 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 30, 31, 32 , 37, 38, 40, 41, 42, 48:1, 48:2, 48:3, 48:4, 49:1, 49:2, 50:1, 52:1, 53:1, 57, 57 : 1, 57: 2, 58: 2, 58: 4, 60: 1, 63: 1, 63: 2, 64: 1, 81: 1, 83, 88, 90: 1, 97, 101, 102, 104 , 105, 106, 108, 112, 113, 114, 122, 123, 144, 146, 149, 150, 151, 166, 168, 170, 171, 172, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180 , 185, 187, 188, 190, 193, 194, 202, 206, 207, 208, 209, 215, 216, 220, 224, 226, 242, 243, 245, 254, 255, 264, 265, 269, 272 , 291; C.I. Pigment Blue 15, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 6, 60; C.I. Pigment Green 7, 36, 58, 59, 62, 63; C.I. Pigment Brown 23, 25; C.I. Pigment Black 1, 7.

又,作為上述無機顏料之具體例,可例舉:氧化鈦、硫酸鋇、碳酸鈣、鋅白、硫酸鉛、黃丹、鋅黃、鐵丹(紅色氧化鐵(III))、鎘紅、群青、鐵藍、氧化鉻綠、鈷綠、棕土、鈦黑、合成鐵黑、碳黑等。In addition, specific examples of the above-mentioned inorganic pigments include: titanium oxide, barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, zinc white, lead sulfate, yellow plum, zinc yellow, iron plum (red iron oxide (III)), cadmium red, ultramarine blue , Iron blue, chromium oxide green, cobalt green, umber, titanium black, synthetic iron black, carbon black, etc.

例如,於在彩色濾光片之基板上,將本發明之色材分散液製成下述感光性著色樹脂組合物而形成遮光層之圖案之情形時,於墨水中調配遮光性較高之黑色顏料。作為遮光性較高之黑色顏料,例如可使用碳黑或四氧化三鐵等無機顏料;或者花青黑等有機顏料。For example, when the color material dispersion of the present invention is made into the following photosensitive colored resin composition to form the pattern of the light-shielding layer on the substrate of the color filter, a black with higher light-shielding properties is blended in the ink pigment. As black pigments with high light-shielding properties, for example, inorganic pigments such as carbon black or ferroferric oxide; or organic pigments such as cyanine black can be used.

作為上述可分散之染料,可例舉藉由對染料賦予各種取代基,或與溶解度較低之溶劑組合使用而能夠分散之染料。 作為染料之成鹽化合物,係指染料與相對離子形成鹽之化合物,例如可例舉:鹼性染料與酸之成鹽化合物、酸性染料與鹼之成鹽化合物,亦包含使用公知之色澱化(成鹽化)方法,使可溶於溶劑之染料不溶於溶劑而成之色澱顏料。 於本發明中,藉由組合使用包含選自染料及染料之成鹽化合物之至少一種之色材與上述本發明之分散劑,可提昇該色材之分散性及分散穩定性。Examples of the above-mentioned dispersible dyes include dyes that can be dispersible by imparting various substituents to the dye, or by using it in combination with a solvent with low solubility. As a dye salt-forming compound, it refers to a compound in which the dye forms a salt with a counter ion. For example, it can be exemplified: a salt-forming compound of a basic dye and an acid, a salt-forming compound of an acid dye and a base, as well as the use of well-known lakes. (Salt formation) method, a lake pigment made by making solvent-soluble dyes insoluble in solvent. In the present invention, the dispersibility and dispersion stability of the color material can be improved by combining the color material containing at least one selected from the group consisting of dyes and dye salt-forming compounds and the above-mentioned dispersant of the present invention.

作為上述染料,可自先前公知之染料中適當選擇。作為此種染料,例如可例舉:偶氮染料、金屬錯鹽偶氮染料、蒽醌染料、三苯基甲烷染料、𠮿

Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
染料、花青染料、萘醌染料、醌亞胺染料、次甲基染料、酞菁染料等。 再者,作為標準,若相對於10 g之溶劑(或混合溶劑),染料之溶解量為10 mg以下,則可判定該染料能夠分散於該溶劑(或混合溶劑)中。As the above-mentioned dye, it can be suitably selected from previously known dyes. Examples of such dyes include azo dyes, metal complex salt azo dyes, anthraquinone dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, and
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
Dyes, cyanine dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, quinoneimine dyes, methine dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, etc. Furthermore, as a standard, if the dissolved amount of the dye is 10 mg or less relative to 10 g of the solvent (or mixed solvent), it can be determined that the dye can be dispersed in the solvent (or mixed solvent).

其中,於色材含有選自由吡咯并吡咯二酮顏料、喹酞酮顏料、酞菁銅顏料、酞菁鋅顏料、喹酞酮染料、香豆素染料、花青染料及該等染料之成鹽化合物所組成之群中之至少1種的情形時,藉由使用上述分散劑而抑制色材之昇華或析出之效果較高,能夠形成高亮度之著色層,就該方面而言較佳。又,作為上述色材,其中,較佳為含有選自由吡咯并吡咯二酮顏料、喹酞酮顏料、酞菁銅顏料、酞菁鋅顏料、喹酞酮染料所組成之群中之至少1種。Among them, the color material contains diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, quinophthalone pigments, copper phthalocyanine pigments, zinc phthalocyanine pigments, quinophthalone dyes, coumarin dyes, cyanine dyes, and salts of these dyes In the case of at least one of the group consisting of the compound, the use of the above-mentioned dispersant has a high effect of suppressing the sublimation or precipitation of the color material, and can form a high-brightness colored layer, which is preferable in this respect. Furthermore, as the above-mentioned color material, it is preferable to contain at least one selected from the group consisting of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, quinophthalone pigments, copper phthalocyanine pigments, zinc phthalocyanine pigments, and quinophthalone dyes. .

作為吡咯并吡咯二酮顏料,例如可例舉:C.I.顏料紅254、255、264、272、291及下述通式(i)所表示之吡咯并吡咯二酮顏料,其中,較佳為選自C.I.顏料紅254、272、291及下述通式(i)中R21 及R22 分別為4-溴苯基之吡咯并吡咯二酮顏料之至少1種。As the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, for example, CI Pigment Red 254, 255, 264, 272, 291 and the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments represented by the following general formula (i) may be mentioned. Among them, the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments are preferably selected from CI Pigment Reds 254, 272, 291 and the following general formula (i) where R 21 and R 22 are each 4-bromophenyl diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments.

[化15]

Figure 02_image038
(通式(i)中,R51 及R52 分別獨立地為4-氯苯基或4-溴苯基)[化15]
Figure 02_image038
(In the general formula (i), R 51 and R 52 are each independently 4-chlorophenyl or 4-bromophenyl)

作為喹酞酮顏料,例如可例舉C.I.顏料黃138等。 作為酞菁銅顏料,例如可例舉:C.I.顏料藍15、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:5、15:6、C.I.顏料綠7、36等,其中,較佳為C.I.顏料藍15:6。 作為酞菁鋅顏料,例如可例舉C.I.顏料綠58、59等。 作為喹酞酮染料,例如可例舉:C.I.分散黃54、64、67、134、149、160、C.I.溶劑黃114、157等,其中,較佳為C.I.分散黃54。As the quinophthalone pigment, for example, C.I. Pigment Yellow 138 may, for example, be mentioned. Examples of copper phthalocyanine pigments include CI Pigment Blue 15, 15:1, 15:2, 15:3, 15:4, 15:5, 15:6, CI Pigment Green 7, 36, etc. Preferably, it is CI Pigment Blue 15:6. As a zinc phthalocyanine pigment, C.I. Pigment Green 58, 59 etc. are mentioned, for example. As the quinophthalone dye, for example, C.I. Disperse Yellow 54, 64, 67, 134, 149, 160, C.I. Solvent Yellow 114, 157, etc., and among them, C.I. Disperse Yellow 54 is preferred.

作為本發明所使用之色材之平均一次粒徑,並無特別限定,只要於製成彩色濾光片之著色層之情形時可呈現所需顏色即可,根據所使用之色材之種類亦不同,較佳為處於10~100 nm之範圍內,更佳為15~60 nm。藉由使色材之平均一次粒徑處於上述範圍內,可使具備使用本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物所製造之彩色濾光片之顯示裝置成為高對比度且高品質者。The average primary particle size of the color material used in the present invention is not particularly limited, as long as it can present the desired color when the coloring layer of the color filter is made, and it depends on the type of color material used. Different, preferably in the range of 10-100 nm, more preferably 15-60 nm. By making the average primary particle diameter of the color material within the above-mentioned range, a display device equipped with a color filter manufactured using the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention can be of high contrast and high quality.

又,感光性著色樹脂組合物中之色材之平均分散粒徑根據所使用之色材之種類亦不同,較佳為處於10~100 nm之範圍內,更佳為處於15~60 nm之範圍內。 感光性著色樹脂組合物中之色材之平均分散粒徑係至少含有溶劑之分散介質中分散之色材粒子之分散粒徑,藉由雷射光散射粒度分佈計進行測定。於藉由雷射光散射粒度分佈計測定粒徑時,可藉由感光性著色樹脂組合物所使用之溶劑,將感光性著色樹脂組合物適當稀釋(例如1000倍等)至藉由雷射光散射粒度分佈計能夠測定之濃度,使用雷射光散射粒度分佈計(例如日機裝公司製造之Nanotrac粒度分佈測定裝置UPA-EX150),藉由動態光散射法於23℃下進行測定。此處之平均分佈粒徑為體積平均粒徑。In addition, the average dispersed particle diameter of the color material in the photosensitive colored resin composition differs depending on the type of color material used, and is preferably in the range of 10-100 nm, more preferably in the range of 15-60 nm Inside. The average dispersed particle diameter of the color material in the photosensitive colored resin composition is the dispersed particle diameter of the color material particles dispersed in a dispersion medium containing at least a solvent, and is measured by a laser light scattering particle size distribution meter. When the particle size is measured by a laser light scattering particle size distribution meter, the photosensitive color resin composition can be appropriately diluted (for example, 1000 times, etc.) to the particle size by laser light scattering with the solvent used in the photosensitive color resin composition The concentration that can be measured by the distribution meter is measured using a laser light scattering particle size distribution meter (for example, the Nanotrac particle size distribution measuring device UPA-EX150 manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.) by dynamic light scattering at 23°C. The average distribution particle size here is the volume average particle size.

本發明所使用之色材可藉由再結晶法、溶劑鹽磨法等公知之方法製造。又,亦可對市售之色材進行微細化處理而使用。The color material used in the present invention can be produced by a known method such as a recrystallization method and a solvent salt milling method. In addition, commercially available color materials can be refined and used.

於本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物中,色材之含量並無特別限定。關於色材之含量,就分散性及分散穩定性之方面而言,較佳為相對於感光性著色樹脂組合物之固形物成分總量,以3質量%~65質量%、更佳為4質量%~60質量%之比率調配。若為上述下限值以上,則以特定膜厚(通常為1.0 μm~5.0 μm)塗佈感光性著色樹脂組合物時之著色層具有充分之色濃度。又,若為上述上限值以下,則可獲得保存穩定性優異,並且具有充分之硬度或與基板之密接性之著色層。尤其是,於形成色材濃度較高之著色層之情形時,關於色材之合計含量,較佳為相對於感光性著色樹脂組合物之固形物成分總量,以15質量%~65質量%、更佳為25質量%~60質量%之比率調配。In the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention, the content of the color material is not particularly limited. Regarding the content of the color material, in terms of dispersibility and dispersion stability, it is preferably 3% by mass to 65% by mass, more preferably 4% by mass relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive colored resin composition. %~60% by mass ratio. If it is more than the above lower limit, the coloring layer when the photosensitive colored resin composition is coated with a specific film thickness (usually 1.0 μm to 5.0 μm) has a sufficient color density. Moreover, if it is below the said upper limit, the coloring layer which is excellent in storage stability, and has sufficient hardness or adhesion to a substrate can be obtained. In particular, when forming a colored layer with a high color material concentration, the total content of the color material is preferably 15% by mass to 65% by mass relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive colored resin composition , It is better to mix at a ratio of 25% to 60% by mass.

<鹼可溶性樹脂> 本發明中之鹼可溶性樹脂具有酸性基,可自作為黏合劑樹脂發揮作用且可溶於形成圖案時使用之鹼性顯影液者中適當選擇使用。 於本發明中,鹼可溶性樹脂可以酸值為40 mgKOH/g以上作為標準。<Alkali-soluble resin> The alkali-soluble resin in the present invention has an acidic group and can be appropriately selected and used from those that function as a binder resin and are soluble in the alkaline developer used for pattern formation. In the present invention, the alkali-soluble resin may have an acid value of 40 mgKOH/g or more as a standard.

作為鹼可溶性樹脂,可適當選擇使用先前公知之鹼可溶性樹脂,例如,可適當選擇使用國際公開2016/104493號公報所記載之鹼可溶性樹脂。 本發明中之較佳之鹼可溶性樹脂係具有酸性基、通常為羧基之樹脂,具體而言,可例舉:具有羧基之丙烯酸系共聚物及具有羧基之苯乙烯-丙烯酸系共聚物等丙烯酸系樹脂;具有羧基之環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂等,適宜使用具有羧基之丙烯酸系共聚物及具有羧基之苯乙烯-丙烯酸系共聚物等丙烯酸系樹脂。該等中之尤佳者係側鏈具有羧基,且進而側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和基等光聚合性官能基者。其原因在於,藉由含有光聚合性官能基,所形成之硬化膜之膜強度提昇。又,該等丙烯酸系共聚物及苯乙烯-丙烯酸系共聚物等丙烯酸系樹脂、以及環氧丙烯酸酯樹脂可混合使用2種以上。As the alkali-soluble resin, a previously known alkali-soluble resin can be appropriately selected and used. For example, the alkali-soluble resin described in International Publication No. 2016/104493 can be appropriately selected and used. The preferred alkali-soluble resin in the present invention is a resin having an acidic group, usually a carboxyl group. Specifically, it can be exemplified by acrylic resins such as acrylic copolymers having carboxyl groups and styrene-acrylic copolymers having carboxyl groups ; Epoxy (meth)acrylate resins with carboxyl groups, etc., acrylic resins such as acrylic copolymers with carboxyl groups and styrene-acrylic copolymers with carboxyl groups are suitably used. Particularly preferred among these are those having a carboxyl group in the side chain, and further having a photopolymerizable functional group such as an ethylenically unsaturated group in the side chain. The reason is that by containing the photopolymerizable functional group, the film strength of the formed cured film is improved. In addition, acrylic resins such as acrylic copolymers and styrene-acrylic copolymers, and epoxy acrylate resins may be used in combination of two or more types.

感光性著色樹脂組合物中所使用之鹼可溶性樹脂可單獨使用1種,亦可組合使用2種以上,作為其含量,並無特別限制,相對於感光性著色樹脂組合物之固形物成分總量,鹼可溶性樹脂較佳為5質量%~60質量%,進而較佳為10質量%~40質量%之範圍。若鹼可溶性樹脂之含量為上述下限值以上,則可獲得充分之鹼性顯影性,又,若鹼可溶性樹脂之含量為上述上限值以下,則可抑制顯影時膜粗糙或圖案缺損。The alkali-soluble resin used in the photosensitive colored resin composition may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. The content is not particularly limited, and is relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive colored resin composition The alkali-soluble resin is preferably 5% by mass to 60% by mass, and more preferably in the range of 10% by mass to 40% by mass. If the content of the alkali-soluble resin is more than the above lower limit value, sufficient alkali developability can be obtained, and if the content of the alkali-soluble resin is less than the above upper limit value, film roughness or pattern defects during development can be suppressed.

<光聚合性化合物> 感光性著色樹脂組合物中所使用之光聚合性化合物並無特別限定,只要藉由上述光起始劑能夠聚合即可,通常,適宜使用具有2個以上之乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之化合物,尤佳為具有2個以上之丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 作為此種多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯,只要自先前公知者中適當選擇使用即可。作為具體例,例如可例舉日本專利特開2013-029832號公報所記載者等。<Photopolymerizable compound> The photopolymerizable compound used in the photosensitive colored resin composition is not particularly limited, as long as it can be polymerized by the above-mentioned photoinitiator. Generally, a compound having two or more ethylenically unsaturated double bonds is suitably used. Particularly preferred is a multifunctional (meth)acrylate having two or more acryloyl groups or methacryloyl groups. As such a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, what is necessary is just to select suitably from conventionally well-known ones, and use. As a specific example, for example, the one described in JP 2013-029832 A, etc. may be mentioned.

該等多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯可單獨使用1種,亦可組合使用2種以上。又,於對本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物要求優異之光硬化性(高感度)之情形時,多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯較佳為具有3個(三官能)以上之能夠聚合之雙鍵者,較佳為三價以上之多元醇之聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯類或該等之二羧酸改性物,具體而言,較佳為三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯之丁二酸改性物、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯之丁二酸改性物、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。These polyfunctional (meth)acrylates may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types. In addition, when the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention is required to have excellent photocurability (high sensitivity), the polyfunctional (meth)acrylate preferably has three (trifunctional) or more polymerizable double The bond is preferably poly(meth)acrylates of trivalent or higher polyols or dicarboxylic acid-modified products thereof, specifically, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylic acid is preferred Esters, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, succinic acid modified product of pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate Meth) acrylate, succinic acid modified product of dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, etc.

感光性著色樹脂組合物中所使用之上述光聚合性化合物之含量並無特別限制,相對於感光性著色樹脂組合物之固形物成分總量,光聚合性化合物較佳為5質量%~60質量%,進而較佳為10質量%~40質量%之範圍。若光聚合性化合物之含量為上述下限值以上,則充分進行光硬化,可抑制曝光部分於顯影時溶出,可抑制線寬偏移,耐溶劑性良好,又,若光聚合性化合物之含量為上述上限值以下,則鹼性顯影性充分。 關於感光性著色樹脂組合物中所使用之上述光聚合性化合物之含量與上述光起始劑的含有比率,基於抑制線寬偏移,使耐溶劑性良好,進而,提昇顯影殘渣抑制效果、微孔之剖面形狀之觀點,相對於上述光聚合性化合物100質量份,上述光起始劑之合計含有比率較佳為5質量份以上,進而較佳為10質量份以上,且較佳為40質量份以下,進而較佳為30質量份以下。The content of the photopolymerizable compound used in the photosensitive colored resin composition is not particularly limited. The photopolymerizable compound is preferably 5% to 60% by mass relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive colored resin composition. %, more preferably in the range of 10% by mass to 40% by mass. If the content of the photopolymerizable compound is more than the above lower limit, the photocuring can be carried out sufficiently, the exposed part can be prevented from eluting during development, the line width shift can be suppressed, and the solvent resistance is good. In addition, if the content of the photopolymerizable compound is When it is below the above upper limit value, the alkali developability is sufficient. Regarding the ratio of the content of the photopolymerizable compound used in the photosensitive colored resin composition to the content of the photoinitiator, based on the suppression of line width shift, the solvent resistance is improved, and the effect of suppressing development residues is improved. From the viewpoint of the cross-sectional shape of the hole, the total content of the photoinitiator is preferably 5 parts by mass or more, more preferably 10 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 40 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the photopolymerizable compound. Parts or less, more preferably 30 parts by mass or less.

<溶劑> 作為本發明所使用之溶劑,並無特別限定,只要為不與感光性著色樹脂組合物中之各成分反應,能夠使該等溶解或分散的有機溶劑即可。溶劑可單獨使用或組合使用2種以上。 作為溶劑之具體例,例如可例舉:甲醇、乙醇、N-丙醇、異丙醇、甲氧基醇、乙氧基醇等醇系溶劑;甲氧基乙氧基乙醇、乙氧基乙氧基乙醇等卡必醇系溶劑;乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、甲氧基丙酸甲酯、甲氧基丙酸乙酯、乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乳酸乙酯、羥基丙酸甲酯、羥基丙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、丁酸異丁酯、丁酸正丁酯、乳酸乙酯、乙酸環己酯等酯系溶劑;丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環己酮、2-庚酮等酮系溶劑;乙酸甲氧基乙酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙酸3-甲氧基-3-甲基-1-丁酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、乙酸乙氧基乙酯等二醇醚乙酸酯系溶劑;乙酸甲氧基乙氧基乙酯、乙酸乙氧基乙氧基乙酯、丁基卡必醇乙酸酯(BCA)等卡必醇乙酸酯系溶劑;丙二醇二乙酸酯、1,3-丁二醇二乙酸酯等二乙酸酯類;乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、丙二醇單甲醚、二丙二醇二甲醚等二醇醚系溶劑;N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮等非質子性醯胺溶劑;γ-丁內酯等內酯系溶劑;四氫呋喃等環狀醚系溶劑;苯、甲苯、二甲苯、萘等不飽和烴系溶劑;N-庚烷、N-己烷、N-辛烷等飽和烴系溶劑;甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族烴類等有機溶劑。於該等溶劑中,就其他成分之溶解性之方面而言,適宜使用二醇醚乙酸酯系溶劑、卡必醇乙酸酯系溶劑、二醇醚系溶劑、酯系溶劑。其中,作為本發明所使用之溶劑,就其他成分之溶解性及塗佈適應性之方面而言,較佳為選自由丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、丁基卡必醇乙酸酯(BCA)、乙酸3-甲氧基-3-甲基-1-丁酯、乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乳酸乙酯及乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯所組成之群中之1種以上。<Solvent> The solvent used in the present invention is not particularly limited, as long as it is an organic solvent that does not react with each component in the photosensitive colored resin composition and can dissolve or disperse these. The solvent can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. Specific examples of solvents include, for example, alcoholic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, N-propanol, isopropanol, methoxy alcohol, and ethoxy alcohol; methoxyethoxyethanol, ethoxyethoxyethanol, etc. Carbitol solvents such as oxyethanol; ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl methoxypropionate, ethyl methoxypropionate, ethyl ethoxypropionate, ethyl lactate, methyl hydroxypropionate Esters, ethyl hydroxypropionate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, isobutyl butyrate, n-butyl butyrate, ethyl lactate, cyclohexyl acetate and other ester solvents; acetone, methyl ethyl ketone , Methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone and other ketone solvents; methoxyethyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-acetate Glycol ether acetate solvents such as butyl ester, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, and ethoxyethyl acetate; methoxyethoxyethyl acetate, ethoxyethoxyethyl acetate, butyl Carbitol acetate solvents such as carbitol acetate (BCA); diacetates such as propylene glycol diacetate and 1,3-butanediol diacetate; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl Glycol ether solvents such as glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether ; N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone and other aprotic amide solvents; γ-butyrolactone and other lactone-based solvents; tetrahydrofuran Cyclic ether solvents such as benzene, toluene, xylene, naphthalene and other unsaturated hydrocarbon solvents; saturated hydrocarbon solvents such as N-heptane, N-hexane, and N-octane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene Class and other organic solvents. Among these solvents, in terms of solubility of other components, glycol ether acetate solvents, carbitol acetate solvents, glycol ether solvents, and ester solvents are suitably used. Among them, the solvent used in the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and butyl carbitol in terms of solubility of other components and coating suitability. BCA, 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-butyl acetate, ethyl ethoxypropionate, ethyl lactate and 3-methoxybutyl acetate More than species.

於本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物中,溶劑之含量只要於可高精度地形成著色層之範圍內適當設定即可。相對於包含該溶劑之感光性著色樹脂組合物之總量,通常,較佳為55質量%~95質量%之範圍,其中,更佳為65質量%~88質量%之範圍。藉由上述溶劑之含量處於上述範圍內,可使塗佈性優異。In the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention, the content of the solvent may be appropriately set within the range where the colored layer can be formed with high accuracy. With respect to the total amount of the photosensitive colored resin composition containing the solvent, it is generally preferably in the range of 55% by mass to 95% by mass, and more preferably in the range of 65% by mass to 88% by mass. When the content of the above-mentioned solvent is within the above-mentioned range, the coatability can be excellent.

<其他成分> 於本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物中,可視需要包含各種添加劑。作為添加劑,例如可例舉:抗氧化劑、聚合終止劑、鏈轉移劑、調平劑、塑化劑、界面活性劑、消泡劑、矽烷偶合劑、紫外線吸收劑、密接促進劑等。 作為界面活性劑及塑化劑之具體例,例如可例舉日本專利特開2013-029832號公報所記載者。<Other ingredients> In the photosensitive colored resin composition of this invention, various additives may be contained as needed. Examples of additives include antioxidants, polymerization terminators, chain transfer agents, leveling agents, plasticizers, surfactants, defoamers, silane coupling agents, ultraviolet absorbers, and adhesion promoters. As a specific example of a surfactant and a plasticizer, what is described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2013-029832 can be mentioned, for example.

基於抑制線寬偏移量之觀點,本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物較佳為進而包含抗氧化劑。本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物藉由與上述通式(A)所表示之化合物組合包含抗氧化劑,形成硬化膜時不會損害硬化性,可控制過度之自由基鏈反應,因此於形成細線圖案時,直線性進一步提昇,或按照遮罩線寬之設計形成細線圖案之能力提昇。又,可提昇耐熱性,可抑制曝光及後烘烤後亮度降低,因此可提昇亮度。 作為本發明所使用之抗氧化劑,並無特別限定,只要自先前公知者中適當選擇即可。作為抗氧化劑之具體例,例如可例舉:受阻酚系抗氧化劑、胺系抗氧化劑、磷系抗氧化劑、硫系抗氧化劑、肼系抗氧化劑等,就按照遮罩線寬之設計形成細線圖案之能力提昇之方面及耐熱性之方面而言,較佳為使用受阻酚系抗氧化劑。亦可為國際公開第2014/021023號所記載之潛在性抗氧化劑。From the viewpoint of suppressing the amount of line width shift, the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains an antioxidant. The photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention contains antioxidants in combination with the compound represented by the above general formula (A), does not impair the curability when forming a cured film, and can control excessive radical chain reactions, thereby forming fine lines When patterning, the linearity is further improved, or the ability to form fine line patterns according to the design of the mask line width is improved. In addition, heat resistance can be improved, and the decrease in brightness after exposure and post-baking can be suppressed, so the brightness can be improved. The antioxidant used in the present invention is not particularly limited, as long as it is appropriately selected from previously known ones. As specific examples of antioxidants, for example, hindered phenol antioxidants, amine antioxidants, phosphorus antioxidants, sulfur antioxidants, hydrazine antioxidants, etc., the thin line pattern is formed according to the design of the mask line width From the aspect of improving the ability and the aspect of heat resistance, it is preferable to use a hindered phenol-based antioxidant. It can also be a potential antioxidant described in International Publication No. 2014/021023.

作為受阻酚系抗氧化劑,例如可例舉:季戊四醇四[3-(3,5二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯](商品名:商品名:IRGANOX 1010,BASF公司製造)、異氰尿酸1,3,5-三(3,5二-第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)酯(商品名:IRGANOX 3114,BASF製造)、2,4,6-三(4-羥基-3,5二-第三丁基苄基)均三甲苯(商品名:IRGANOX 1330,BASF製造)、2,2'-亞甲基雙(6-第三丁基-4-甲基苯酚)(商品名:Sumilizer MDP-S,住友化學製造)、6,6'-硫代雙(2-第三丁基-4-甲基苯酚)(商品名:IRGANOX 1081,BASF製造)、3,5二-第三丁基-4-羥基苄基膦酸二乙酯(商品名:Irgamod 195,BASF製造)等。其中,就耐熱性及耐光性之方面而言,較佳為季戊四醇四[3-(3,5二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯](商品名:商品名:IRGANOX 1010,BASF公司製造)。As a hindered phenol antioxidant, for example, pentaerythritol tetrakis[3-(3,5 di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] (trade name: trade name: IRGANOX 1010, BASF Corporation) Manufacture), 1,3,5-tris(3,5 di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate (trade name: IRGANOX 3114, manufactured by BASF), 2,4,6-tris( 4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzyl) mesitylene (trade name: IRGANOX 1330, manufactured by BASF), 2,2'-methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-4-methyl Phenol) (trade name: Sumilizer MDP-S, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical), 6,6'-thiobis(2-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol) (trade name: IRGANOX 1081, manufactured by BASF), Diethyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylphosphonate (trade name: Irgamod 195, manufactured by BASF) and the like. Among them, in terms of heat resistance and light resistance, pentaerythritol tetra[3-(3,5 di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] (trade name: trade name: IRGANOX 1010, manufactured by BASF Corporation).

關於抗氧化劑之調配量,相對於著色樹脂組合物中之所有固形物成分100質量份,抗氧化劑較佳為0.1質量份~10.0質量份,更佳為0.5質量份~5.0質量份。若為上述下限值以上,則按照遮罩線寬之設計形成細線圖案之能力提昇,且耐熱性優異。另一方面,若為上述上限值以下,則可使本發明之著色樹脂組合物為高感度之感光性樹脂組合物。Regarding the compounding amount of the antioxidant, the antioxidant is preferably 0.1 to 10.0 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 5.0 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of all solid components in the colored resin composition. If it is more than the above lower limit, the ability to form a thin line pattern according to the design of the mask line width is improved, and the heat resistance is excellent. On the other hand, if it is not more than the above upper limit, the colored resin composition of the present invention can be a highly sensitive photosensitive resin composition.

又,關於抗氧化劑之調配量,相對於包含上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之上述肟酯系光起始劑之合計量100質量份,抗氧化劑較佳為1質量份~250質量份,更佳為3質量份~80質量份,進而更佳為5質量份~45質量份。若處於上述範圍內,則上述組合之效果優異。In addition, with regard to the compounding amount of the antioxidant, the antioxidant is preferably 1 part by mass to 250 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the oxime ester-based photoinitiator containing the compound represented by the general formula (A) , More preferably 3 parts by mass to 80 parts by mass, and still more preferably 5 parts by mass to 45 parts by mass. If it is in the above-mentioned range, the effect of the above-mentioned combination is excellent.

又,作為矽烷偶合劑,例如可例舉:KBM-502、KBM-503、KBE-502、KBE-503、KBM-5103、KBM-903、KBE-903、KBM573、KBM-403、KBE-402、KBE-403、KBM-303、KBM-802、KBM-803、KBE-9007、X-12-967C(信越矽膠公司製造)等。其中,就SiN基板之密接性之方面而言,較佳為具有甲基丙烯醯基、丙烯醯基之KBM-502、KBM-503、KBE-502、KBE-503、KBM-5103。Also, as the silane coupling agent, for example, KBM-502, KBM-503, KBE-502, KBE-503, KBM-5103, KBM-903, KBE-903, KBM573, KBM-403, KBE-402, KBE-403, KBM-303, KBM-802, KBM-803, KBE-9007, X-12-967C (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone Co., Ltd.), etc. Among them, in terms of the adhesiveness of the SiN substrate, KBM-502, KBM-503, KBE-502, KBE-503, KBM-5103 having a methacryl group and an acrylic group are preferable.

關於矽烷偶合劑之含量,相對於感光性著色樹脂組合物中之所有固形物成分100質量份,矽烷偶合劑較佳為0.05質量份以上10.0質量份以下,更佳為0.1質量份以上5.0質量份以下。若為上述下限值以上且上述上限值以下,則基板密接性優異。Regarding the content of the silane coupling agent, relative to 100 parts by mass of all solid components in the photosensitive colored resin composition, the silane coupling agent is preferably 0.05 parts by mass or more and 10.0 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more and 5.0 parts by mass the following. If it is more than the said lower limit and less than the said upper limit, the board|substrate adhesiveness will be excellent.

<感光性著色樹脂組合物之製造方法> 基於提昇對比度之觀點,本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物之製造方法較佳為如下方法,即,含有色材、分散劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光起始劑、溶劑及視需要使用之各種添加成分,且色材藉由分散劑可均勻分散於溶劑,本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物可藉由使用公知之混合方法進行混合而製備。 作為該樹脂組合物之製備方法,例如可例舉如下方法等:(1)首先,於溶劑中添加色材及分散劑而製備色材分散液,於該分散液中混合鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光起始劑及視需要使用之各種添加成分;(2)於溶劑中同時投入色材、分散劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光起始劑及視需要使用之各種添加成分並進行混合;(3)於溶劑中添加分散劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光起始劑及視需要使用之各種添加成分,進行混合後,加入色材並使之分散;(4)於溶劑中添加色材、分散劑及鹼可溶性樹脂而製備色材分散液,於該分散液中進而添加鹼可溶性樹脂、溶劑、光聚合性化合物、光起始劑及視需要使用之各種添加成分,進行混合。 於該等方法中,基於有效地防止色材凝聚,能夠均勻分散之觀點,較佳為上述(1)及(4)之方法。<Method for manufacturing photosensitive colored resin composition> From the viewpoint of enhancing the contrast, the method for producing the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention is preferably a method containing a color material, a dispersant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photoinitiator, a solvent, and a visual Various additional components are required, and the color material can be uniformly dispersed in the solvent by the dispersant. The photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention can be prepared by mixing using a known mixing method. As a preparation method of the resin composition, for example, the following methods can be exemplified: (1) First, a color material and a dispersant are added to a solvent to prepare a color material dispersion, and an alkali-soluble resin and photopolymerization are mixed in the dispersion. (2) Add color material, dispersant, alkali-soluble resin, photopolymerizable compound, photoinitiator and various additives as needed in the solvent at the same time (3) Add dispersant, alkali-soluble resin, photopolymerizable compound, photoinitiator and various additional components as needed in the solvent, after mixing, add color material and disperse it; ( 4) Add color material, dispersant, and alkali-soluble resin to the solvent to prepare a color material dispersion, and then add alkali-soluble resin, solvent, photopolymerizable compound, photoinitiator, and various as needed to the dispersion. Add ingredients and mix. Among these methods, the above-mentioned methods (1) and (4) are preferred based on the viewpoint that the color material can be effectively prevented from agglomerating and can be uniformly dispersed.

製備色材分散液之方法可自先前公知之分散方法中適當選擇使用。例如可例舉如下方法等:(1)預先於溶劑中混合分散劑,進行攪拌,製備分散劑溶液,繼而視需要混合有機酸化合物而使分散劑所具有之胺基與有機酸化合物形成鹽,將其與色材及視需要使用之其他成分混合,使用公知之攪拌機或分散機使之分散;(2)於溶劑中混合分散劑,進行攪拌,製備分散劑溶液,繼而,混合色材及視需要使用之有機酸化合物,進而混合視需要使用之其他成分,使用公知之攪拌機或分散機使之分散;(3)於溶劑中混合分散劑,進行攪拌,調整分散劑溶液,繼而,混合色材及視需要使用之其他成分,使用公知之攪拌機或分散機制成分散液後,視需要添加有機酸化合物。The method for preparing the color material dispersion can be appropriately selected and used from previously known dispersion methods. For example, the following methods can be exemplified: (1) Preliminarily mix the dispersant in a solvent, stir to prepare a dispersant solution, and then mix the organic acid compound as necessary to make the amine group of the dispersant and the organic acid compound form a salt, Mix it with the color material and other ingredients as needed, and use a known mixer or disperser to disperse it; (2) Mix the dispersant in a solvent, stir to prepare a dispersant solution, and then mix the color material and the The organic acid compound that needs to be used, and then mix other ingredients as needed, use a known mixer or disperser to disperse them; (3) Mix the dispersant in the solvent, stir, adjust the dispersant solution, and then mix the color materials And other ingredients used as needed, use a known mixer or disperser to make a dispersion, and then add organic acid compounds as needed.

作為用以進行分散處理之分散機,可例舉:雙輥研磨機、三輥研磨機等輥磨機;球磨機、振動球磨機等球磨機;塗料調節器、連續盤型珠磨機、連續環型珠磨機等珠磨機。關於珠磨機之較佳之分散條件,所使用之珠粒之直徑較佳為0.03 mm~2.00 mm,更佳為0.10 mm~1.0 mm。Examples of dispersing machines used for dispersing treatment include: roller mills such as two-roll mills and three-roll mills; ball mills such as ball mills and vibrating ball mills; paint conditioners, continuous disc bead mills, and continuous ring beads Bead mills such as mills. Regarding the preferred dispersion conditions of the bead mill, the diameter of the beads used is preferably 0.03 mm to 2.00 mm, more preferably 0.10 mm to 1.0 mm.

<用途> 本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物抑制線寬偏移量,且低溫加熱處理下耐溶劑性亦良好,因此適宜用於彩色濾光片用途,其中,尤其適宜用於在形成有有機EL元件等耐熱性較低之元件之基板上直接形成彩色濾光片的用途等。<Use> The photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention suppresses line width deviation and has good solvent resistance under low-temperature heat treatment. Therefore, it is suitable for color filter applications. Among them, it is particularly suitable for forming organic EL elements, etc. The use of forming color filters directly on the substrates of components with lower heat resistance, etc.

III.彩色濾光片 本發明之彩色濾光片係至少具備基板及設置於該基板上之著色層者,且該著色層之至少一者為上述本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物之硬化物。III. Color filter The color filter of the present invention is provided with at least a substrate and a coloring layer provided on the substrate, and at least one of the coloring layers is a cured product of the photosensitive coloring resin composition of the present invention.

參照圖對此種本發明之彩色濾光片進行說明。圖1係表示本發明之彩色濾光片之一例之概略剖視圖。根據圖1,本發明之彩色濾光片10具有基板1、遮光部2及著色層3。The color filter of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of the color filter of the present invention. According to FIG. 1, the color filter 10 of the present invention has a substrate 1, a light-shielding portion 2 and a coloring layer 3.

<著色層> 本發明之彩色濾光片所使用之著色層之至少一者為上述本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物之硬化物。 著色層通常形成於下述基板上之遮光部之開口部,通常由3色以上之著色圖案構成。 又,作為該著色層之排列,並無特別限定,例如可採用條紋型、馬賽克型、三角型、4像素配置型等一般之排列。又,著色層之寬度、面積等可任意設定。 該著色層之厚度係藉由調整塗佈方法、感光性著色樹脂組合物之固形物成分濃度或黏度等而適當控制,通常,較佳為1~5 μm之範圍。<Colored layer> At least one of the colored layers used in the color filter of the present invention is a cured product of the photosensitive colored resin composition of the present invention. The colored layer is usually formed in the opening of the light-shielding part on the following substrate, and is usually composed of a colored pattern of more than three colors. In addition, the arrangement of the colored layers is not particularly limited. For example, a general arrangement such as a stripe type, a mosaic type, a triangle type, and a 4-pixel arrangement type can be used. In addition, the width and area of the colored layer can be arbitrarily set. The thickness of the colored layer is appropriately controlled by adjusting the coating method, the solid content concentration or viscosity of the photosensitive colored resin composition, etc., and is generally preferably in the range of 1 to 5 μm.

該著色層例如可藉由下述方法形成。 首先,使用噴霧塗佈法、浸漬塗佈法、棒式塗佈法、輥式塗佈法、旋轉塗佈法、模嘴塗佈法等塗佈方法,將上述本發明之感光性著色樹脂組合物塗佈於下述基板上,形成濕塗膜。其中,可較佳地使用旋轉塗佈法、模嘴塗佈法。 繼而,使用加熱板或烘箱等使該濕塗膜乾燥,然後介隔特定圖案之遮罩對其進行曝光,使鹼可溶性樹脂及多官能單體等進行光聚合反應而製成硬化塗膜。作為用於曝光之光源,例如可例舉:低壓水銀燈、高壓水銀燈、金屬鹵化物燈等之紫外線、電子束等。曝光量係根據所使用之光源或塗膜之厚度等來適當調整。 又,於曝光後,亦可進行加熱處理,以促進聚合反應。加熱條件係根據所使用之感光性著色樹脂組合物中之各成分之調配比率或塗膜之厚度等來適當選擇。This colored layer can be formed by the following method, for example. First, use spray coating method, dip coating method, bar coating method, roll coating method, spin coating method, die nozzle coating method and other coating methods to combine the photosensitive colored resin of the present invention. The material was applied on the following substrates to form a wet coating film. Among them, the spin coating method and the die nozzle coating method can be preferably used. Then, the wet coating film is dried using a hot plate, an oven, etc., and then exposed through a mask of a specific pattern, and an alkali-soluble resin, a polyfunctional monomer, etc. are subjected to photopolymerization to form a cured coating film. As the light source used for exposure, for example, low-pressure mercury lamps, high-pressure mercury lamps, metal halide lamps, etc., such as ultraviolet rays, electron beams, and the like can be cited. The amount of exposure is appropriately adjusted according to the light source used or the thickness of the coating film. Furthermore, after exposure, heat treatment may also be performed to promote the polymerization reaction. The heating conditions are appropriately selected according to the blending ratio of the components in the photosensitive colored resin composition used, the thickness of the coating film, and the like.

其次,使用顯影液進行顯影處理,將未曝光部分溶解、去除,藉此以所需圖案形成塗膜。作為顯影液,通常使用使鹼溶解於水或水溶性溶劑中而成之溶液。於該鹼性溶液中,亦可添加適量之界面活性劑等。又,顯影方法可採用一般之方法。 於顯影處理後,通常洗淨顯影液,使感光性著色樹脂組合物之硬化塗膜乾燥,而形成著色層。再者,於顯影處理後,亦可進行加熱處理,以使塗膜充分硬化。關於加熱條件,並無特別限定,根據塗膜之用途來適當選擇。Next, a developing solution is used to perform a development process to dissolve and remove the unexposed part, thereby forming a coating film in a desired pattern. As the developer, a solution obtained by dissolving an alkali in water or a water-soluble solvent is usually used. In the alkaline solution, an appropriate amount of surfactants, etc. can also be added. In addition, a general method can be used for the development method. After the development process, the developer is usually washed, and the cured coating film of the photosensitive colored resin composition is dried to form a colored layer. Furthermore, after the development treatment, heat treatment may be performed to fully harden the coating film. The heating conditions are not particularly limited, and are appropriately selected according to the application of the coating film.

<遮光部> 本發明之彩色濾光片中之遮光部圖案狀地形成於下述基板上,可與一般之彩色濾光片中用作遮光部者相同。 作為該遮光部之圖案形狀,並無特別限定,例如可例舉:條紋狀、矩陣狀等形狀。遮光部可為藉由濺鍍法、真空蒸鍍法等形成之鉻等金屬薄膜。或者,遮光部亦可為樹脂黏合劑中含有碳微粒子、金屬氧化物、無機顏料、有機顏料等遮光性粒子之樹脂層。於含有遮光性粒子之樹脂層之情形時,有如下方法:使用感光性抗蝕劑,藉由顯影而圖案化之方法;使用含有遮光性粒子之噴墨墨水而圖案化之方法;將感光性抗蝕劑進行熱轉印之方法等。<Shading part> The light-shielding part in the color filter of the present invention is formed in a pattern on the following substrate, and can be the same as that used as the light-shielding part in a general color filter. The pattern shape of the light-shielding portion is not particularly limited, and for example, shapes such as a stripe shape and a matrix shape may be mentioned. The light-shielding part may be a metal thin film such as chromium formed by a sputtering method, a vacuum vapor deposition method, or the like. Alternatively, the light-shielding part may be a resin layer containing light-shielding particles such as carbon fine particles, metal oxides, inorganic pigments, and organic pigments in a resin adhesive. In the case of a resin layer containing light-shielding particles, there are the following methods: a method of patterning by development using a photosensitive resist; a method of patterning using inkjet ink containing light-shielding particles; Resist thermal transfer method, etc.

作為遮光部之膜厚,於金屬薄膜之情形時,設定為0.2~0.4 μm左右,於使黑色顏料分散或溶解於黏合劑樹脂中而成者之情形時,設定為0.5~2 μm左右。The film thickness of the light-shielding part is set to about 0.2-0.4 μm in the case of a metal thin film, and set to about 0.5-2 μm in the case of a black pigment dispersed or dissolved in a binder resin.

<基板> 作為基板,可使用下述透明基板;矽基板;及於透明基板或矽基板上形成有鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等者。於該等基板上,可形成其他彩色濾光片層、樹脂層、TFT(thin-film transistor,薄膜電晶體)等電晶體、電路等。 作為本發明之彩色濾光片中之透明基板,並無特別限定,只要為對於可見光而言透明之基材即可,可使用一般之彩色濾光片所使用之透明基板。具體而言,可例舉:石英玻璃、無鹼玻璃、合成石英板等不具有可撓性之透明剛性材料;或透明樹脂膜、光學用樹脂板、可撓性玻璃等具有可撓性之透明可撓性材料。 該透明基板之厚度並無特別限定,根據本發明之彩色濾光片之用途,例如可使用100 μm~1 mm左右之透明基板。 再者,本發明之彩色濾光片除上述基板、遮光部及著色層以外,例如亦可形成有外覆層或透明電極層,進而形成有配向膜或柱狀間隔件等。<Substrate> As the substrate, the following transparent substrates can be used; silicon substrates; and those having aluminum, silver, silver/copper/palladium alloy thin films, etc. formed on the transparent substrate or silicon substrate. On these substrates, other color filter layers, resin layers, TFTs (thin-film transistors) and other transistors, circuits, etc. can be formed. The transparent substrate in the color filter of the present invention is not particularly limited, as long as it is a transparent substrate for visible light, and a transparent substrate used for general color filters can be used. Specifically, examples include: transparent rigid materials that are not flexible, such as quartz glass, alkali-free glass, and synthetic quartz plates; or transparent resin films, optical resin plates, flexible glass, and other flexible transparent materials. Flexible material. The thickness of the transparent substrate is not particularly limited. According to the use of the color filter of the present invention, for example, a transparent substrate of about 100 μm to 1 mm can be used. Furthermore, in addition to the above-mentioned substrate, light-shielding portion, and coloring layer, the color filter of the present invention may also be formed with an overcoat layer or a transparent electrode layer, and further formed with an alignment film or columnar spacers.

IV.顯示裝置 本發明之顯示裝置之特徵在於具有上述本發明之彩色濾光片。於本發明中,顯示裝置之構成並無特別限定,可自先前公知之顯示裝置中適當選擇,例如可例舉液晶顯示裝置或有機發光顯示裝置等。IV. Display device The display device of the present invention is characterized by having the above-mentioned color filter of the present invention. In the present invention, the structure of the display device is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected from previously known display devices. For example, a liquid crystal display device or an organic light-emitting display device can be mentioned.

[液晶顯示裝置] 作為本發明之液晶顯示裝置,例如可例舉如下液晶顯示裝置,其具有:上述本發明之彩色濾光片、對向基板、及形成於上述彩色濾光片與上述對向基板之間之液晶層。 參照圖對此種本發明之液晶顯示裝置進行說明。圖2係表示本發明之液晶顯示裝置之一例之概略圖。如圖2所例示,本發明之液晶顯示裝置40具有:彩色濾光片10、具有TFT陣列基板等之對向基板20、及形成於上述彩色濾光片10與上述對向基板20之間之液晶層30。 再者,本發明之液晶顯示裝置並不限定於該圖2所示之構成,可採用對於一般使用彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置而言公知之構成。[Liquid crystal display device] As the liquid crystal display device of the present invention, for example, the following liquid crystal display device can be exemplified, which has: the color filter of the present invention, a counter substrate, and a liquid crystal formed between the color filter and the counter substrate Floor. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the liquid crystal display device 40 of the present invention has: a color filter 10, a counter substrate 20 having a TFT array substrate, etc., and a color filter 10 and a counter substrate 20 formed between the color filter 10 and the counter substrate 20. Liquid crystal layer 30. In addition, the liquid crystal display device of the present invention is not limited to the structure shown in FIG. 2, and a structure known to liquid crystal display devices generally using color filters can be adopted.

作為本發明之液晶顯示裝置之驅動方式,並無特別限定,可採用一般用於液晶顯示裝置之驅動方式。作為此種驅動方式,例如可例舉:TN(Twisted Nematic,扭轉向列)方式、IPS(in-plane switching,橫向電場效應)方式、OCB(optically compensated bend,光學補償彎曲)方式及MVA(Multi-Domain Vertical Alignment,多域垂直配向)方式等。於本發明中,該等任一方式均可適宜使用。 又,作為對向基板,可根據本發明之液晶顯示裝置之驅動方式等適當選擇使用。 進而,作為構成液晶層之液晶,可根據本發明之液晶顯示裝置之驅動方式等,使用介電各向異性不同之各種液晶及該等之混合物。The driving method of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention is not particularly limited, and a driving method generally used for liquid crystal display devices can be adopted. As such a driving method, for example, TN (Twisted Nematic) method, IPS (in-plane switching, lateral electric field effect) method, OCB (optically compensated bend) method, and MVA (Multi -Domain Vertical Alignment, multi-domain vertical alignment) method, etc. In the present invention, any of these methods can be suitably used. In addition, as the counter substrate, it can be appropriately selected and used according to the driving method of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention. Furthermore, as the liquid crystal constituting the liquid crystal layer, various liquid crystals with different dielectric anisotropy and mixtures thereof can be used according to the driving method of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention, and the like.

作為液晶層之形成方法,可使用一般用作液晶單元之製作方法的方法,例如可例舉真空注入方式或液晶滴加方式等。可藉由上述方法形成液晶層後,將液晶單元徐冷至常溫,藉此使封入之液晶配向。As a method of forming the liquid crystal layer, a method generally used as a method of producing a liquid crystal cell can be used, for example, a vacuum injection method or a liquid crystal dropping method can be mentioned. After the liquid crystal layer is formed by the above method, the liquid crystal cell is slowly cooled to normal temperature, thereby aligning the enclosed liquid crystal.

[有機發光顯示裝置] 作為本發明之有機發光顯示裝置,例如可例舉具有上述本發明之彩色濾光片及有機發光體之有機發光顯示裝置。 參照圖對此種本發明之有機發光顯示裝置進行說明。圖3係表示本發明之有機發光顯示裝置之一例之概略圖。如圖3所例示,本發明之有機發光顯示裝置100具有彩色濾光片10及有機發光體80。於彩色濾光片10與有機發光體80之間,可具有有機保護層50或無機氧化膜60。[Organic Light Emitting Display Device] As the organic light-emitting display device of the present invention, for example, an organic light-emitting display device having the above-mentioned color filter and organic light-emitting body of the present invention can be exemplified. The organic light emitting display device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the organic light emitting display device of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the organic light-emitting display device 100 of the present invention has a color filter 10 and an organic light-emitting body 80. There may be an organic protective layer 50 or an inorganic oxide film 60 between the color filter 10 and the organic light-emitting body 80.

作為有機發光體80之積層方法,例如可例舉如下方法:於彩色濾光片上表面依序形成透明陽極71、電洞注入層72、電洞傳輸層73、發光層74、電子注入層75及陰極76之方法;或將形成於其他基板上之有機發光體80貼合於無機氧化膜60上之方法等。有機發光體80中之透明陽極71、電洞注入層72、電洞傳輸層73、發光層74、電子注入層75及陰極76、其他構成可適當使用公知者。以此種方式製作之有機發光顯示裝置100例如可應用於被動驅動方式之有機EL顯示器,亦可應用於主動驅動方式之有機EL顯示器。 再者,本發明之有機發光顯示裝置並不限定於該圖3所示之構成,可採用對於一般使用彩色濾光片之有機發光顯示裝置而言公知之構成。 [實施例]As a layering method of the organic light-emitting body 80, for example, the following method can be exemplified: a transparent anode 71, a hole injection layer 72, a hole transport layer 73, a light emitting layer 74, and an electron injection layer 75 are sequentially formed on the upper surface of the color filter. And the method of the cathode 76; or the method of attaching the organic light-emitting body 80 formed on other substrates to the inorganic oxide film 60, etc. The transparent anode 71, the hole injection layer 72, the hole transport layer 73, the light emitting layer 74, the electron injection layer 75 and the cathode 76 in the organic light-emitting body 80, and other configurations can be appropriately used known ones. The organic light-emitting display device 100 manufactured in this manner can be applied to, for example, an organic EL display in a passive driving mode, and can also be applied to an organic EL display in an active driving mode. Furthermore, the organic light-emitting display device of the present invention is not limited to the structure shown in FIG. 3, and a structure known to organic light-emitting display devices generally using color filters can be adopted. [Example]

以下,示出實施例對本發明具體地進行說明。本發明並不受該等記載限制。 形成鹽之前之共聚物之質量平均分子量(Mw)係根據上述本發明之說明書所記載之測定方法,藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析法),以標準聚苯乙烯換算值求出。Hereinafter, examples will be shown to specifically describe the present invention. The present invention is not limited by these descriptions. The mass average molecular weight (Mw) of the copolymer before the salt is formed is determined by GPC (gel permeation chromatography) in accordance with the measurement method described in the specification of the present invention as a standard polystyrene conversion value.

(合成例1:嵌段共聚物1之合成) 於具備冷卻管、添加用漏斗、氮氣用進氣口、機械攪拌機、數位溫度計之500 mL圓底四口可分離式燒瓶中加入THF 250質量份、氯化鋰0.75質量份,充分進行氮氣置換。將反應燒瓶冷卻至-60℃後,使用注射器注入丁基鋰6.1質量份(15質量%己烷溶液)、二異丙基胺1.4質量份、異丁酸甲酯1.2質量份。使用添加用漏斗,歷時60分鐘滴加作為B嵌段用單體之甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(EHMA)9質量份、甲基丙烯酸正丁酯(BMA)13.4質量份、甲基丙烯酸苄酯(BzMA)7.5質量份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)47.5質量份。30分鐘後,歷時20分鐘滴加作為A嵌段用單體之甲基丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯(DMMA)22.6質量份。反應30分鐘後,加入甲醇1.5質量份終止反應。於己烷中再沈澱,藉由過濾、真空乾燥而進行精製,獲得包含上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之嵌段共聚物1。(胺值95 mgKOH/g,酸值0 mgKOH/g)重量平均分子量Mw為7600。(Synthesis example 1: Synthesis of block copolymer 1) Add 250 parts by mass of THF and 0.75 parts by mass of lithium chloride to a 500 mL round-bottomed four-neck separable flask equipped with a cooling tube, addition funnel, nitrogen gas inlet, mechanical stirrer, and digital thermometer, and fully perform nitrogen substitution. After cooling the reaction flask to -60°C, 6.1 parts by mass of butyllithium (15% by mass hexane solution), 1.4 parts by mass of diisopropylamine, and 1.2 parts by mass of methyl isobutyrate were injected using a syringe. Using an addition funnel, 9 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate (EHMA), 13.4 parts by mass of n-butyl methacrylate (BMA), and methacrylic acid, which are monomers for the B block, were added dropwise over 60 minutes 7.5 parts by mass of benzyl ester (BzMA) and 47.5 parts by mass of methyl methacrylate (MMA). After 30 minutes, 22.6 parts by mass of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DMMA), which is a monomer for the A block, was added dropwise over 20 minutes. After reacting for 30 minutes, 1.5 parts by mass of methanol was added to terminate the reaction. It was reprecipitated in hexane, and purified by filtration and vacuum drying to obtain a block copolymer 1 containing the structural unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (I). (Amine value 95 mgKOH/g, acid value 0 mgKOH/g) The weight average molecular weight Mw is 7600.

(合成例2:嵌段共聚物2之合成) 於具備冷卻管、添加用漏斗、氮氣用進氣口、機械攪拌機、數位溫度計之500 mL圓底四口可分離式燒瓶中加入THF 250質量份、氯化鋰0.6質量份,充分進行氮氣置換。將反應燒瓶冷卻至-60℃後,使用注射器注入丁基鋰4.9質量份(15質量%己烷溶液)、二異丙基胺1.1質量份、異丁酸甲酯1.0質量份。使用添加用漏斗,歷時60分鐘滴加作為B嵌段用單體之甲基丙烯酸1-乙氧基乙酯(EEMA)2.2質量份、甲基丙烯酸2-(三甲基矽烷氧基)乙酯(TMSMA)29.1質量份、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(EHMA)12.8質量份、甲基丙烯酸正丁酯(BMA)13.7質量份、甲基丙烯酸苄酯(BzMA)9.5質量份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)17.5質量份。30分鐘後,歷時20分鐘滴加作為A嵌段用單體之甲基丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯(DMMA)26.7質量份。反應30分鐘後,加入甲醇1.5質量份終止反應。使所獲得之前驅物嵌段共聚物THF溶液於己烷中再沈澱,藉由過濾、真空乾燥而進行精製,藉由PGMEA進行稀釋而製成固形物成分30質量%溶液。加入水32.5質量份,升溫至100℃,反應7小時,將源自EEMA之結構單元進行脫保護而獲得源自甲基丙烯酸(MAA)之結構單元,將源自TMSMA之結構單元進行脫保護而獲得源自甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(HEMA)之結構單元。使所獲得之嵌段共聚物PGMEA溶液於己烷中再沈澱,藉由過濾、真空乾燥而進行精製,獲得包含上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之嵌段共聚物2(胺值95 mgKOH/g,酸值8 mgKOH/g,Tg 38℃)。重量平均分子量Mw為7730。(Synthesis Example 2: Synthesis of Block Copolymer 2) Add 250 parts by mass of THF and 0.6 parts by mass of lithium chloride to a 500 mL round-bottomed four-neck separable flask equipped with a cooling tube, addition funnel, nitrogen gas inlet, mechanical stirrer, and digital thermometer, and fully perform nitrogen substitution. After cooling the reaction flask to -60°C, 4.9 parts by mass of butyllithium (15% by mass hexane solution), 1.1 parts by mass of diisopropylamine, and 1.0 part by mass of methyl isobutyrate were injected using a syringe. Using the addition funnel, dropwise add 2.2 parts by mass of 1-ethoxyethyl methacrylate (EEMA) and 2-(trimethylsilyloxy)ethyl methacrylate over 60 minutes as a monomer for the B block (TMSMA) 29.1 parts by mass, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate (EHMA) 12.8 parts by mass, n-butyl methacrylate (BMA) 13.7 parts by mass, benzyl methacrylate (BzMA) 9.5 parts by mass, methyl 17.5 parts by mass of methyl acrylate (MMA). After 30 minutes, 26.7 parts by mass of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DMMA), which is a monomer for the A block, was added dropwise over 20 minutes. After reacting for 30 minutes, 1.5 parts by mass of methanol was added to terminate the reaction. The obtained precursor block copolymer THF solution was reprecipitated in hexane, purified by filtration and vacuum drying, and diluted with PGMEA to prepare a 30% by mass solution of solid content. Add 32.5 parts by mass of water, heat up to 100°C, react for 7 hours, deprotect the structural unit derived from EEMA to obtain the structural unit derived from methacrylic acid (MAA), and deprotect the structural unit derived from TMSMA. A structural unit derived from 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) is obtained. The obtained block copolymer PGMEA solution was reprecipitated in hexane, and purified by filtration and vacuum drying to obtain a block copolymer 2 (amine value 95) containing the structural unit represented by the above general formula (I) mgKOH/g, acid value 8 mgKOH/g, Tg 38℃). The weight average molecular weight Mw is 7730.

(合成例3:鹽型嵌段共聚物3之合成) 以與合成例1相同之方式合成嵌段共聚物1。 使所獲得之嵌段共聚物1 50質量份溶解於PGMEA 102質量份中。向其中加入苄基氯3.2質量份,於90℃下反應12小時,獲得鹽型嵌段共聚物3之PGMEA溶液(固形物成分35%)。(Synthesis example 3: Synthesis of salt type block copolymer 3) The block copolymer 1 was synthesized in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1. 50 parts by mass of the obtained block copolymer was dissolved in 102 parts by mass of PGMEA. 3.2 parts by mass of benzyl chloride was added thereto, and reacted at 90° C. for 12 hours to obtain a PGMEA solution of salt type block copolymer 3 (solid content 35%).

(合成例4:鹽型嵌段共聚物4之合成) 以與合成例2相同之方式合成嵌段共聚物2。 使所獲得之嵌段共聚物2 50質量份溶解於PGMEA 102質量份中。向其中加入苄基氯3.2質量份,於90℃下反應12小時,獲得鹽型嵌段共聚物4之PGMEA溶液(固形物成分35%)。(Synthesis example 4: Synthesis of salt type block copolymer 4) The block copolymer 2 was synthesized in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 2. 50 parts by mass of the obtained block copolymer 2 was dissolved in 102 parts by mass of PGMEA. 3.2 parts by mass of benzyl chloride was added thereto, and reacted at 90° C. for 12 hours to obtain a PGMEA solution of salt type block copolymer 4 (solid content 35%).

(合成例5:接枝共聚物5之合成) (1)巨單體A之製造 於具備冷卻管、添加用漏斗、氮氣用進氣口、機械攪拌機、數位溫度計之反應器中添加丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)70.0質量份,一面於氮氣流下攪拌,一面加溫至溫度90℃。歷時1.5小時滴加會衍生通式(III)所表示之結構單元之具有PEG鏈之單體(Evonik製造,商品名:VISIOMER MPEG 1005 MA W,通式(III)中之R4 為CH3 ,A3 為COO,R5 為伸乙基,R6 為CH3 ,m=22)2.0質量份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)98.0質量份、巰基乙醇4.0質量份、PGMEA 30質量份、α,α'-偶氮二異丁腈(AIBN)1.0質量份之混合溶液,進一步反應3小時。其次,停止氮氣流,將該反應溶液冷卻至80℃,加入Karenz MOI(昭和電工股份有限公司製造)8.74質量份、二月桂酸二辛基錫0.125 g、對甲氧基苯酚0.125質量份及PGMEA 30質量份,攪拌3小時,藉此獲得巨單體A之50%溶液。對於所獲得之巨單體A,藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析法),於添加了0.01莫耳/L溴化鋰之N-甲基吡咯啶酮/聚苯乙烯標準之條件下進行確認,結果重量平均分子量(Mw)為4000,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為1.6。(Synthesis Example 5: Synthesis of graft copolymer 5) (1) Manufacture of macromonomer A in a reactor equipped with a cooling pipe, an addition funnel, an air inlet for nitrogen, a mechanical stirrer, and a digital thermometer to add propylene glycol methyl ether Acetate (PGMEA) 70.0 parts by mass was heated to a temperature of 90°C while stirring under a nitrogen stream. The monomer with a PEG chain (manufactured by Evonik, trade name: VISIOMER MPEG 1005 MA W) of the structural unit represented by the general formula (III) will be derived by dropping for 1.5 hours. R 4 in the general formula (III) is CH 3 , A 3 is COO, R 5 is ethylene, R 6 is CH 3 , m=22) 2.0 parts by mass, 98.0 parts by mass of methyl methacrylate (MMA), 4.0 parts by mass of mercaptoethanol, 30 parts by mass of PGMEA, α A mixed solution of 1.0 parts by mass of α'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) was further reacted for 3 hours. Next, the nitrogen flow was stopped, the reaction solution was cooled to 80°C, and 8.74 parts by mass of Karenz MOI (manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd.), 0.125 g of dioctyltin dilaurate, 0.125 parts by mass of p-methoxyphenol, and PGMEA were added 30 parts by mass, stirred for 3 hours, thereby obtaining a 50% solution of the macromonomer A. The obtained macromonomer A was confirmed by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography) under the conditions of N-methylpyrrolidone/polystyrene standard added with 0.01 mol/L lithium bromide, the result was The weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 4000, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) is 1.6.

(2)接枝共聚物5之合成 於具備冷卻管、添加用漏斗、氮氣用進氣口、機械攪拌機、數位溫度計之反應器中添加PGMEA 63.1質量份,一面於氮氣流下攪拌,一面加溫至溫度85℃。歷時1.5小時滴加上述巨單體A溶液141質量份(有效固形物成分70.5質量份)、甲基丙烯酸2-(二甲基胺基)乙酯(DMMA)29.5質量份、正十二烷基硫醇1.24質量份、PGMEA 49.4質量份、AIBN 1.0質量份之混合溶液,加熱攪拌3小時後,歷時10分鐘滴加AIBN 0.10質量份、PGMEA 6.0質量份之混合液,進而於同一溫度下熟成1小時,藉此獲得接枝共聚物A之35.0質量%溶液。對所獲得之接枝共聚物5進行GPC測定,結果重量平均分子量(Mw)為10500。再者,胺值為105 mgKOH/g。(2) Synthesis of graft copolymer 5 Add 63.1 parts by mass of PGMEA to a reactor equipped with a cooling pipe, an addition funnel, an air inlet for nitrogen, a mechanical stirrer, and a digital thermometer, and while stirring under a nitrogen stream, the temperature is heated to 85°C. 141 parts by mass of the above-mentioned macromonomer A solution (70.5 parts by mass of effective solid content), 29.5 parts by mass of 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DMMA), and n-dodecyl were added dropwise over 1.5 hours A mixed solution of 1.24 parts by mass of mercaptan, 49.4 parts by mass of PGMEA, and 1.0 part by mass of AIBN was heated and stirred for 3 hours, and a mixture of 0.10 parts by mass of AIBN and 6.0 parts by mass of PGMEA was added dropwise over 10 minutes, and then matured at the same temperature. Hours, thereby obtaining a 35.0% by mass solution of graft copolymer A. GPC measurement of the obtained graft copolymer 5 showed that the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 10,500. Furthermore, the amine value is 105 mgKOH/g.

(合成例6:接枝共聚物6之合成) (1)巨單體B之製造 於具備冷卻管、添加用漏斗、氮氣用進氣口、機械攪拌機、數位溫度計之反應器中添加丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)70.0質量份,一面於氮氣流下攪拌,一面加溫至溫度90℃。歷時1.5小時滴加衍生通式(III)所表示之結構單元之具有PEG鏈之單體(Evonik製造,商品名:VISIOMER MPEG 1005 MA W,通式(III)中之R4 為CH3 ,A3 為COO,R5 為伸乙基,R6 為CH3 ,m=22)6.0質量份、三乙二醇單乙醚甲基丙烯酸酯(東京化成工業製造,m=3)69.0質量份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)25.0質量份、巰基乙醇4.0質量份、PGMEA30質量份、α,α'-偶氮二異丁腈(AIBN)1.0質量份之混合溶液,進一步反應3小時。其次,停止氮氣流,將該反應溶液冷卻至80℃,加入Karenz MOI(昭和電工股份有限公司製造)8.74質量份、二月桂酸二辛基錫0.125 g、對甲氧基苯酚0.125質量份及PGMEA 30質量份,攪拌3小時,藉此獲得巨單體B之50%溶液。對於所獲得之巨單體B,藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析法),於添加了0.01莫耳/L溴化鋰之N-甲基吡咯啶酮/聚苯乙烯標準之條件下進行確認,結果重量平均分子量(Mw)為5800,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為1.6。(Synthesis Example 6: Synthesis of graft copolymer 6) (1) Manufacture of macromonomer B. Add propylene glycol methyl ether to a reactor equipped with a cooling pipe, an addition funnel, an air inlet for nitrogen, a mechanical stirrer, and a digital thermometer Acetate (PGMEA) 70.0 parts by mass was heated to a temperature of 90°C while stirring under a nitrogen stream. A monomer with a PEG chain (manufactured by Evonik, trade name: VISIOMER MPEG 1005 MA W), which derives the structural unit represented by the general formula (III), is added dropwise over 1.5 hours. R 4 in the general formula (III) is CH 3 , A 3 is COO, R 5 is ethylene, R 6 is CH 3 , m=22) 6.0 parts by mass, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., m=3) 69.0 parts by mass, A mixed solution of 25.0 parts by mass of methyl acrylate (MMA), 4.0 parts by mass of mercaptoethanol, 30 parts by mass of PGMEA, and 1.0 part by mass of α,α'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) was further reacted for 3 hours. Next, the nitrogen flow was stopped, the reaction solution was cooled to 80°C, and 8.74 parts by mass of Karenz MOI (manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd.), 0.125 g of dioctyltin dilaurate, 0.125 parts by mass of p-methoxyphenol, and PGMEA were added 30 parts by mass, stirred for 3 hours, thereby obtaining a 50% solution of the macromonomer B. The obtained macromonomer B was confirmed by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography) under the conditions of N-methylpyrrolidone/polystyrene standard added with 0.01 mol/L lithium bromide, the result The weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 5800, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) is 1.6.

(2)接枝共聚物6之合成 於具備冷卻管、添加用漏斗、氮氣用進氣口、機械攪拌機、數位溫度計之反應器中添加PGMEA 63.1質量份,一面於氮氣流下攪拌,一面加溫至溫度85℃。歷時1.5小時滴加上述巨單體A溶液141質量份(有效固形物成分70.5質量份)、甲基丙烯酸2-(二甲基胺基)乙酯(DMMA)29.5質量份、正十二烷基硫醇1.24質量份、PGMEA 49.4質量份、AIBN1.0質量份之混合溶液,加熱攪拌3小時後,歷時10分鐘滴加AIBN 0.10質量份、PGMEA 6.0質量份之混合液,進而於同一溫度下熟成1小時,藉此獲得接枝共聚物6之35.0質量%溶液。對所獲得之接枝共聚物6進行GPC測定,結果重量平均分子量(Mw)為10000。再者,胺值為105 mgKOH/g。(2) Synthesis of graft copolymer 6 Add 63.1 parts by mass of PGMEA to a reactor equipped with a cooling pipe, an addition funnel, an air inlet for nitrogen, a mechanical stirrer, and a digital thermometer, and while stirring under a nitrogen stream, the temperature is heated to 85°C. 141 parts by mass of the above-mentioned macromonomer A solution (70.5 parts by mass of effective solid content), 29.5 parts by mass of 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DMMA), and n-dodecyl were added dropwise over 1.5 hours A mixed solution of 1.24 parts by mass of mercaptan, 49.4 parts by mass of PGMEA, and 1.0 part by mass of AIBN was heated and stirred for 3 hours, and a mixture of 0.10 parts by mass of AIBN and 6.0 parts by mass of PGMEA was added dropwise over 10 minutes, and then matured at the same temperature In 1 hour, a 35.0% by mass solution of graft copolymer 6 was thereby obtained. GPC measurement of the obtained graft copolymer 6 showed that the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 10,000. Furthermore, the amine value is 105 mgKOH/g.

(合成例7:接枝共聚物7之合成) (1)巨單體C之製造 於具備冷卻管、添加用漏斗、氮氣用進氣口、機械攪拌機、數位溫度計之反應器中添加PGMEA 30.0質量份,一面於氮氣流下攪拌,一面加溫至溫度90℃。歷時1.5小時滴加MMA 25.0質量份、己內酯改性甲基丙烯酸羥基乙酯(商品名:PLACCEL FM5,Daicel股份有限公司製造,己內酯鏈重複數n=5)(PCL-FM5)75.0質量份、巰基丙酸7.0質量份、AIBN 1.0質量份之混合溶液,進一步反應3小時。冷卻後,藉由四氫呋喃(THF)200質量份稀釋該反應溶液,於己烷3000質量份中再沈澱,藉此獲得白色粉末106.0質量份。其次,於該白色粉末50.0質量份中加入PGMEA 50.0質量份、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯(GMA)3.7質量份、N,N-二甲基十二烷基胺0.15質量份及對甲氧基苯酚0.1質量份,一面通入空氣,一面於110℃下攪拌24小時。冷卻後,使該反應溶液於己烷3000質量份中再沈澱,藉此獲得巨單體C 52.0質量份。 所獲得之巨單體C之重量平均分子量(Mw)為6300,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為1.6。(Synthesis Example 7: Synthesis of graft copolymer 7) (1) Manufacturing of giant cell C Add 30.0 parts by mass of PGMEA to a reactor equipped with a cooling pipe, an addition funnel, an air inlet for nitrogen, a mechanical stirrer, and a digital thermometer, and while stirring under a nitrogen stream, the temperature is heated to 90°C. 25.0 parts by mass of MMA, caprolactone-modified hydroxyethyl methacrylate (trade name: PLACCEL FM5, manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd., caprolactone chain repeat number n=5) (PCL-FM5) 75.0 A mixed solution of 7.0 parts by mass of mercaptopropionic acid, and 1.0 parts by mass of AIBN was further reacted for 3 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was diluted with 200 parts by mass of tetrahydrofuran (THF), and reprecipitated in 3000 parts by mass of hexane, thereby obtaining 106.0 parts by mass of white powder. Next, add 50.0 parts by mass of PGMEA, 3.7 parts by mass of glycidyl methacrylate (GMA), 0.15 parts by mass of N,N-dimethyldodecylamine, and p-methoxyphenol to 50.0 parts by mass of the white powder. 0.1 part by mass, while blowing air, stir at 110°C for 24 hours. After cooling, the reaction solution was reprecipitated in 3000 parts by mass of hexane, thereby obtaining 52.0 parts by mass of macromonomer C. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the obtained macromonomer C was 6,300, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) was 1.6.

(2)接枝共聚物7之合成 於具備冷卻管、添加用漏斗、氮氣用進氣口、機械攪拌機、數位溫度計之反應器中添加PGMEA 63.1質量份,一面於氮氣流下攪拌,一面加溫至溫度85℃。歷時1.5小時滴加使上述巨單體C溶解於PGMEA中而成之溶液141質量份(有效固形物成分70.5質量份)、甲基丙烯酸2-(二甲基胺基)乙酯(DMMA)29.5質量份、正十二烷基硫醇1.24質量份、PGMEA 49.4質量份、AIBN 1.0質量份之混合溶液,加熱攪拌3小時後,歷時10分鐘滴加AIBN 0.10質量份、PGMEA 6.0質量份之混合液,進而於同一溫度下熟成1小時,藉此獲得接枝共聚物7之35.0質量%溶液。對所獲得之接枝共聚物7進行GPC測定,結果重量平均分子量(Mw)為13000。再者,胺值為105 mgKOH/g。(2) Synthesis of graft copolymer 7 Add 63.1 parts by mass of PGMEA to a reactor equipped with a cooling pipe, an addition funnel, an air inlet for nitrogen, a mechanical stirrer, and a digital thermometer, and while stirring under a nitrogen stream, the temperature is heated to 85°C. 141 parts by mass (effective solid content 70.5 parts by mass) of the above-mentioned macromonomer C dissolved in PGMEA and 29.5 parts by mass of 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DMMA) were added dropwise over 1.5 hours A mixed solution of 1.24 parts by mass of n-dodecyl mercaptan, 49.4 parts by mass of PGMEA, and 1.0 parts by mass of AIBN. After heating and stirring for 3 hours, a mixture of 0.10 parts by mass of AIBN and 6.0 parts by mass of PGMEA was added dropwise over 10 minutes , And then matured at the same temperature for 1 hour, thereby obtaining a 35.0% by mass solution of graft copolymer 7. GPC measurement of the obtained graft copolymer 7 showed that the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 13,000. Furthermore, the amine value is 105 mgKOH/g.

(合成例8:鹽型接枝共聚物8之合成) 以與合成例5相同之方式合成接枝共聚物5。 使所獲得之接枝共聚物5 50質量份溶解於PGMEA 102質量份中。向其中加入苄基氯3.2質量份,於90℃下反應12小時,獲得鹽型嵌段共聚物8之PGMEA溶液(固形物成分35%)。(Synthesis Example 8: Synthesis of Salt Type Graft Copolymer 8) The graft copolymer 5 was synthesized in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5. The obtained graft copolymer 5, 50 parts by mass was dissolved in 102 parts by mass of PGMEA. 3.2 parts by mass of benzyl chloride was added thereto, and reacted at 90° C. for 12 hours to obtain a PGMEA solution of salt type block copolymer 8 (solid content 35%).

(合成例9:鹽型接枝共聚物9之合成) 以與合成例6相同之方式合成接枝共聚物6。 使所獲得之接枝共聚物6 50質量份溶解於PGMEA 102質量份中。向其中加入苄基氯3.2質量份,於90℃下反應12小時,獲得鹽型嵌段共聚物9之PGMEA溶液(固形物成分35%)。(Synthesis Example 9: Synthesis of Salt Type Graft Copolymer 9) The graft copolymer 6 was synthesized in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 6. 50 parts by mass of the obtained graft copolymer 6 was dissolved in 102 parts by mass of PGMEA. 3.2 parts by mass of benzyl chloride was added thereto, and reacted at 90° C. for 12 hours to obtain a PGMEA solution of salt type block copolymer 9 (solid content 35%).

(合成例10:鹽型接枝共聚物10之合成) 以與合成例7相同之方式合成接枝共聚物7。 使所獲得之接枝共聚物7 50質量份溶解於PGMEA 102質量份中。向其中加入苄基氯3.2質量份,於90℃下反應12小時,獲得鹽型嵌段共聚物10之PGMEA溶液(固形物成分35%)。(Synthesis Example 10: Synthesis of Salt Type Graft Copolymer 10) The graft copolymer 7 was synthesized in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 7. The obtained graft copolymer 750 parts by mass was dissolved in 102 parts by mass of PGMEA. 3.2 parts by mass of benzyl chloride was added thereto, and reacted at 90° C. for 12 hours to obtain a PGMEA solution of salt type block copolymer 10 (solid content 35%).

(製備例1:鹼可溶性樹脂A之製備) 於聚合槽中添加PGMEA 300質量份,於氮氣氛圍下升溫至100℃後,歷時1.5小時連續滴加甲基丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯(PhEMA)90質量份、MMA 54質量份、甲基丙烯酸(MAA)36質量份及PERBUTYL O(日油股份有限公司製造)6質量份、鏈轉移劑(正十二烷基硫醇)2質量份。其後,保持100℃繼續反應,於上述主鏈形成用混合物滴加結束後2小時後,添加作為聚合抑制劑之對甲氧基苯酚0.1質量份而終止聚合。 其次,一面吹入空氣,一面添加作為含環氧基化合物之甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯(GMA)20質量份,升溫至110℃後,添加三乙基胺0.8質量份,於110℃下加成反應15小時,獲得鹼可溶性樹脂A溶液(重量平均分子量(Mw)8500,酸值75 mgKOH/g,固形物成分40質量%)。 再者,關於上述重量平均分子量之測定方法,以聚苯乙烯作為標準物質,以THF作為溶離液,藉由Shodex GPC系統-21H(Shodex GPC System-21H)測定重量平均分子量。又,關於酸值之測定方法,基於JIS K 0070進行測定。(Preparation Example 1: Preparation of Alkali-soluble Resin A) 300 parts by mass of PGMEA was added to the polymerization tank, and after the temperature was raised to 100°C in a nitrogen atmosphere, 90 parts by mass of 2-phenoxyethyl methacrylate (PhEMA), 54 parts by mass of MMA, and methyl were continuously added dropwise over 1.5 hours. 36 parts by mass of acrylic acid (MAA), 6 parts by mass of PERBUTYLO (manufactured by NOF Corporation), and 2 parts by mass of chain transfer agent (n-dodecyl mercaptan). Thereafter, the reaction was continued at 100°C, and 2 hours after the completion of the dropwise addition of the main chain forming mixture, 0.1 parts by mass of p-methoxyphenol as a polymerization inhibitor was added to terminate the polymerization. Next, while blowing in air, 20 parts by mass of glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) as an epoxy-containing compound was added. After the temperature was raised to 110°C, 0.8 parts by mass of triethylamine was added, and the mixture was added at 110°C. The reaction was carried out for 15 hours to obtain an alkali-soluble resin A solution (weight average molecular weight (Mw) 8500, acid value 75 mgKOH/g, solid content 40% by mass). Furthermore, regarding the above-mentioned method for measuring the weight average molecular weight, polystyrene is used as a standard substance, and THF is used as a eluent, and the weight average molecular weight is measured by Shodex GPC System-21H (Shodex GPC System-21H). In addition, the acid value measurement method is based on JIS K 0070.

(製造例1:色材分散液R(1)之製造) 於225 mL蛋黃醬瓶中加入PGMEA 64.9質量份、製備例1之鹼可溶性樹脂A溶液(固形物成分40質量%)13.5質量份、合成例1之嵌段共聚物1之PGMEA溶液(固形物成分35質量%)9.2質量份並進行攪拌。向其中加入苯基膦酸(商品名:PPA,日產化學公司製造)0.39質量份,於室溫下攪拌30分鐘。 向其中加入C.I.顏料紅177(PR177)9.6質量份、C.I.顏料紅254(PR254)2.4質量份、粒徑為2.0 mm之氧化鋯珠100質量份,藉由塗料振盪機(淺田鐵工公司製造)振盪1小時而進行預壓碎,繼而變更為粒徑為0.1 mm之氧化鋯珠200份,藉由塗料振盪機進行4小時分散而進行正式壓碎,獲得色材分散液R(1)。再者,嵌段共聚物1藉由苯基膦酸形成鹽,成為鹽型嵌段共聚物1。(Production Example 1: Production of Color Material Dispersion Liquid R(1)) In a 225 mL mayonnaise bottle, 64.9 parts by mass of PGMEA, 13.5 parts by mass of the alkali-soluble resin A solution (solid content 40% by mass) of Preparation Example 1, and the PGMEA solution of block copolymer 1 of Synthesis Example 1 (solid content) 35 mass %) 9.2 parts by mass and stirred. 0.39 parts by mass of phenylphosphonic acid (trade name: PPA, manufactured by Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. To this was added 9.6 parts by mass of CI Pigment Red 177 (PR177), 2.4 parts by mass of CI Pigment Red 254 (PR254), 100 parts by mass of zirconia beads with a particle size of 2.0 mm, using a paint shaker (manufactured by Asada Iron Works) It was shaken for 1 hour for pre-crushing, and then changed to 200 parts of zirconia beads with a particle size of 0.1 mm, and dispersed by a paint shaker for 4 hours to perform main crushing to obtain color material dispersion R(1). Furthermore, the block copolymer 1 becomes a salt-type block copolymer 1 by forming a salt with phenylphosphonic acid.

(製造例2:色材分散液R(2)之製造) 將製造例1之色材分散液R(1)之製造中之合成例1之嵌段共聚物1變更為合成例2之嵌段共聚物2,除此以外,以與製造例1之色材分散液R(1)相同之方式獲得色材分散液R(2)。再者,於色材分散液R(2)中,嵌段共聚物2藉由苯基膦酸形成鹽,成為鹽型嵌段共聚物2。(Production Example 2: Production of Color Material Dispersion Liquid R(2)) Change the block copolymer 1 of synthesis example 1 in the production of the color material dispersion liquid R(1) of manufacture example 1 to the block copolymer 2 of synthesis example 2. In addition, use the same color material as the color material of manufacture example 1. The color material dispersion liquid R(2) is obtained in the same manner as the dispersion liquid R(1). Furthermore, in the color material dispersion liquid R(2), the block copolymer 2 forms a salt with phenylphosphonic acid, and becomes a salt type block copolymer 2.

(製造例3:色材分散液R(3)之製造) 將製造例1之色材分散液R(1)之製造中之合成例1之嵌段共聚物1變更為合成例5之接枝共聚物5,除此以外,以與製造例1之色材分散液R(1)相同之方式獲得色材分散液R(3)。再者,於色材分散液R(3)中,接枝共聚物5藉由苯基膦酸形成鹽,成為鹽型接枝共聚物5。(Production Example 3: Production of Color Material Dispersion Liquid R(3)) Change the block copolymer 1 of synthesis example 1 in the production of the color material dispersion liquid R(1) of manufacture example 1 to the graft copolymer 5 of synthesis example 5. In addition, use the same color material as the color material of manufacture example 1. The color material dispersion liquid R(3) is obtained in the same manner as the dispersion liquid R(1). Furthermore, in the color material dispersion liquid R(3), the graft copolymer 5 forms a salt with phenylphosphonic acid, and becomes the salt type graft copolymer 5.

(製造例4:色材分散液R(4)之製造) 將製造例1之色材分散液R(1)之製造中之合成例1之嵌段共聚物1變更為合成例6之接枝共聚物6,除此以外,以與製造例1之色材分散液R(1)相同之方式獲得色材分散液R(4)。再者,於色材分散液R(4)中,接枝共聚物6藉由苯基膦酸形成鹽,成為鹽型接枝共聚物6。(Production Example 4: Production of Color Material Dispersion Liquid R(4)) Change the block copolymer 1 of Synthesis Example 1 in the production of Color Material Dispersion Liquid R(1) of Preparation Example 1 to the graft copolymer 6 of Synthesis Example 6. Otherwise, the same as the color material of Preparation Example 1 The color material dispersion liquid R(4) is obtained in the same manner as the dispersion liquid R(1). Furthermore, in the color material dispersion liquid R(4), the graft copolymer 6 forms a salt with phenylphosphonic acid, and becomes the salt-type graft copolymer 6.

(製造例5:色材分散液R(5)之製造) 將製造例1之色材分散液R(1)之製造中之合成例1之嵌段共聚物1變更為合成例7之接枝共聚物7,除此以外,以與製造例1之色材分散液R(1)相同之方式獲得色材分散液R(5)。再者,於色材分散液R(5)中,接枝共聚物7藉由苯基膦酸形成鹽,成為鹽型接枝共聚物7。(Production Example 5: Production of Color Material Dispersion Liquid R(5)) Change the block copolymer 1 of synthesis example 1 in the production of the color material dispersion liquid R(1) of manufacture example 1 to the graft copolymer 7 of synthesis example 7. In addition, use the same color material as the color material of manufacture example 1. The color material dispersion liquid R(5) is obtained in the same manner as the dispersion liquid R(1). Furthermore, in the color material dispersion liquid R(5), the graft copolymer 7 forms a salt with phenylphosphonic acid, and becomes the salt type graft copolymer 7.

(實施例1:感光性著色樹脂組合物R-1之製造) 加入製造例1中所獲得之色材分散液R(1)35.7質量份、製備例1中所獲得之鹼可溶性樹脂A溶液(固形物成分40質量%)3.52質量份、多官能單體(商品名ARONIX M-305,東亞合成股份有限公司製造)5.64質量份、上述化學式(A-1)所表示之肟酯化合物0.45質量份(相對於鹼可溶性樹脂、多官能單體及起始劑之合計為6質量%)、氟系界面活性劑(商品名MEGAFAC R-08MH,DIC股份有限公司製造)0.03質量份、PGMEA 54.66質量份,獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物R-1。(Example 1: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition R-1) Add 35.7 parts by mass of the color material dispersion liquid R(1) obtained in Production Example 1, 3.52 parts by mass of the alkali-soluble resin A solution (solid content 40% by mass) obtained in Production Example 1, and a multifunctional monomer (commercial product) Name ARONIX M-305, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 5.64 parts by mass, 0.45 parts by mass of the oxime ester compound represented by the above chemical formula (A-1) (relative to the total of alkali-soluble resin, polyfunctional monomer and initiator) (6 mass %), 0.03 parts by mass of a fluorine-based surfactant (trade name MEGAFAC R-08MH, manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.), and 54.66 parts by mass of PGMEA, to obtain a photosensitive colored resin composition R-1.

(實施例2~8:感光性著色樹脂組合物R-2~R-8之製造) 如表1所示,變更實施例1中之起始劑之種類及量,除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物R-1相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物R-2~R-8。(Examples 2-8: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition R-2 to R-8) As shown in Table 1, except for changing the type and amount of the initiator in Example 1, the photosensitive colored resin composition R-2 to R was obtained in the same manner as the photosensitive colored resin composition R-1. -8.

(實施例9~12:感光性著色樹脂組合物R-9~R-12之製造) 如表1所示,將實施例1中之色材分散液R(1)變更為色材分散液R(2)、R(3)、R(4)或R(5),除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物R-1相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物R-9~R-12。(Examples 9-12: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition R-9 to R-12) As shown in Table 1, the color material dispersion liquid R(1) in Example 1 was changed to color material dispersion liquid R(2), R(3), R(4) or R(5). Otherwise, In the same manner as the photosensitive colored resin composition R-1, photosensitive colored resin compositions R-9 to R-12 were obtained.

(實施例13:感光性著色樹脂組合物R-13之製造) 加入製造例1中所獲得之色材分散液R(1)35.7質量份、製備例1中所獲得之鹼可溶性樹脂A溶液3.49質量份、多官能單體(商品名ARONIX M-305,東亞合成股份有限公司製造)5.58質量份、化學式(A-1)所表示之肟酯化合物0.45質量份、氟系界面活性劑(商品名MEGAFAC R-08MH,DIC股份有限公司製造)0.03質量份、抗氧化劑Irganox 1010 0.07質量份(相對於鹼可溶性樹脂、多官能單體及起始劑之合計為1.0質量%)、PGMEA 54.68質量份,獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物R-13。(Example 13: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition R-13) Add 35.7 parts by mass of the color material dispersion R(1) obtained in Production Example 1, 3.49 parts by mass of the alkali-soluble resin A solution obtained in Production Example 1, and a multifunctional monomer (trade name ARONIX M-305, East Asia Synthetic Co., Ltd. production) 5.58 parts by mass, 0.45 parts by mass of the oxime ester compound represented by the chemical formula (A-1), fluorine-based surfactant (trade name MEGAFAC R-08MH, manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.) 0.03 parts by mass, antioxidant 0.07 parts by mass of Irganox 1010 (1.0% by mass relative to the total of the alkali-soluble resin, polyfunctional monomer, and initiator) and 54.68 parts by mass of PGMEA to obtain photosensitive colored resin composition R-13.

(製造例6:色材分散液G(1)之製造) 使用C.I.顏料綠58(PG58)8.4質量份及C.I.顏料黃138(PY138)3.6質量份代替製造例1之色材分散液R(1)之製造中之C.I.顏料紅177(PR177)9.6質量份及C.I.顏料紅254(PR254)2.4質量份,除此以外,以與製造例1之色材分散液R(1)相同之方式獲得色材分散液G(1)。再者,於色材分散液G(1)中,嵌段共聚物1藉由苯基膦酸形成鹽,成為鹽型嵌段共聚物1。(Production Example 6: Production of Color Material Dispersion Liquid G(1)) Use CI Pigment Green 58 (PG58) 8.4 parts by mass and CI Pigment Yellow 138 (PY138) 3.6 parts by mass instead of 9.6 parts by mass of CI Pigment Red 177 (PR177) in the manufacture of the color material dispersion R(1) of Manufacturing Example 1, and Except for 2.4 parts by mass of CI Pigment Red 254 (PR254), a color material dispersion G(1) was obtained in the same manner as the color material dispersion R(1) of Production Example 1. In addition, in the color material dispersion liquid G(1), the block copolymer 1 is formed into a salt with phenylphosphonic acid, and becomes the salt type block copolymer 1.

(製造例7~10:色材分散液G(2)~G(5)之製造) 將製造例6之色材分散液G(1)之製造中之合成例1之嵌段共聚物1分別變更為合成例2之嵌段共聚物2、合成例5之接枝共聚物5、合成例6之接枝共聚物6或合成例7之接枝共聚物7,除此以外,以與製造例6之色材分散液G(1)相同之方式獲得色材分散液G(2)、G(3)、G(4)或G(5)。 再者,於色材分散液G(2)~G(5)中,嵌段共聚物2、接枝共聚物5、6及7分別藉由苯基膦酸形成鹽,成為鹽型嵌段共聚物2、鹽型接枝共聚物5、6及7。(Production Examples 7-10: Production of Color Material Dispersion Liquids G(2)~G(5)) Change the block copolymer 1 of synthesis example 1 in the production of the color material dispersion liquid G(1) of manufacture example 6 to the block copolymer 2 of synthesis example 2 and the graft copolymer 5 of synthesis example 5, respectively. Except for the graft copolymer 6 of Example 6 or the graft copolymer 7 of Synthesis Example 7, the color material dispersion G(2), G(3), G(4) or G(5). Furthermore, in the color material dispersion liquids G(2) to G(5), the block copolymer 2, graft copolymers 5, 6, and 7 each form a salt with phenylphosphonic acid to form a salt-type block copolymer 2. Salt type graft copolymers 5, 6 and 7.

(實施例14:感光性著色樹脂組合物G-1之製造) 將實施例1中之製造例1中所獲得之色材分散液R(1)變更為製造例6中所獲得之色材分散液G(1),除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物R-1相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物G-1。(Example 14: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition G-1) The color material dispersion liquid R(1) obtained in Production Example 1 in Example 1 was changed to the color material dispersion liquid G(1) obtained in Production Example 6, and otherwise combined with a photosensitive color resin The photosensitive colored resin composition G-1 was obtained in the same manner as the substance R-1.

(實施例15~21:感光性著色樹脂組合物G-2~G-8之製造) 如表2所示,變更實施例14中之起始劑之種類及量,除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物G-1相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物G-2~G-8。(Examples 15-21: Production of photosensitive colored resin compositions G-2 to G-8) As shown in Table 2, except that the type and amount of the initiator in Example 14 were changed, photosensitive colored resin compositions G-2 to G were obtained in the same manner as photosensitive colored resin composition G-1. -8.

(實施例22~25:感光性著色樹脂組合物G-9~G-12之製造) 如表2所示,將實施例14中之色材分散液G(1)變更為色材分散液G(2)、G(3)、G(4)或G(5),除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物G-1相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物G-9~G-12。(Examples 22-25: Production of photosensitive colored resin compositions G-9 to G-12) As shown in Table 2, the color material dispersion G(1) in Example 14 was changed to the color material dispersion G(2), G(3), G(4) or G(5). Otherwise, In the same manner as the photosensitive colored resin composition G-1, photosensitive colored resin compositions G-9 to G-12 were obtained.

(實施例26:感光性著色樹脂組合物G-13之製造) 將實施例13中之製造例1中所獲得之色材分散液R(1)變更為製造例6中所獲得之色材分散液G(1),除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物R-13相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物G-13。(Example 26: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition G-13) The color material dispersion liquid R(1) obtained in Production Example 1 in Example 13 was changed to the color material dispersion liquid G(1) obtained in Production Example 6, and otherwise combined with a photosensitive color resin The photosensitive colored resin composition G-13 was obtained in the same manner as the compound R-13.

(製造例11:色材分散液B(1)之製造) 於225 mL蛋黃醬瓶中加入PGMEA 64.9質量份、製備例1之鹼可溶性樹脂A溶液(固形物成分40質量%)13.5質量份、合成例3之鹽型嵌段共聚物3之PGMEA溶液(固形物成分35質量%)9.2質量份並進行攪拌。 向其中加入C.I.顏料藍15:6(PB15:6)9.6質量份、C.I.顏料紫23(PV23)2.4質量份、粒徑為2.0 mm之氧化鋯珠100質量份,藉由塗料振盪機(淺田鐵工公司製造)振盪1小時而進行預壓碎,繼而變更為粒徑為0.1 mm之氧化鋯珠200份,藉由塗料振盪機進行4小時分散而進行正式壓碎,獲得色材分散液B(1)。(Production Example 11: Production of Color Material Dispersion Liquid B(1)) In a 225 mL mayonnaise bottle, 64.9 parts by mass of PGMEA, 13.5 parts by mass of the alkali-soluble resin A solution (solid content 40% by mass) of preparation example 1, and the PGMEA solution (solid form) of salt block copolymer 3 of synthesis example 3 were added. (35% by mass of the substance) 9.2 parts by mass and stirred. Add CI Pigment Blue 15:6 (PB15:6) 9.6 parts by mass, CI Pigment Violet 23 (PV23) 2.4 parts by mass, and 100 parts by mass of zirconia beads with a particle size of 2.0 mm. Co., Ltd.) was shaken for 1 hour and pre-crushed, and then changed to 200 parts of zirconia beads with a particle size of 0.1 mm, and dispersed by a paint shaker for 4 hours to be crushed to obtain color material dispersion B ( 1).

(製造例12~15:色材分散液B(2)~B(5)之製造) 將製造例11之色材分散液B(1)之製造中之合成例3之鹽型嵌段共聚物3之PGMEA溶液分別變更為合成例4之鹽型嵌段共聚物4之PGMEA溶液、合成例8之鹽型接枝共聚物8之PGMEA溶液、合成例9之鹽型接枝共聚物9之PGMEA溶液或合成例10之鹽型接枝共聚物10之PGMEA溶液,除此以外,以與製造例11之色材分散液B(1)相同之方式獲得色材分散液B(2)、B(3)、B(4)或B(5)。(Production Examples 12-15: Production of Color Material Dispersion Liquids B(2)~B(5)) Change the PGMEA solution of the salt-type block copolymer 3 of Synthesis Example 3 in the production of the color material dispersion B(1) of Preparation Example 11 to the PGMEA solution of the salt-type block copolymer 4 of Synthesis Example 4, synthesis The PGMEA solution of salt type graft copolymer 8 of Example 8, the PGMEA solution of salt type graft copolymer 9 of Synthesis Example 9 or the PGMEA solution of salt type graft copolymer 10 of Synthesis Example 10, in addition to In the same manner as the color material dispersion liquid B(1) of Production Example 11, the color material dispersion liquid B(2), B(3), B(4) or B(5) was obtained.

(實施例27:感光性著色樹脂組合物B-1之製造) 將實施例1中之製造例1中所獲得之色材分散液R(1)變更為製造例11中所獲得之色材分散液B(1),除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物R-1相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物B-1。(Example 27: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition B-1) The color material dispersion liquid R(1) obtained in Production Example 1 in Example 1 was changed to the color material dispersion liquid B(1) obtained in Production Example 11, and otherwise combined with a photosensitive color resin The photosensitive colored resin composition B-1 was obtained in the same manner as the substance R-1.

(實施例28~34:感光性著色樹脂組合物B-2~B-8之製造) 如表3所示,變更實施例27中之起始劑之種類及量,除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物B-1相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物B-2~B-8。(Examples 28 to 34: Production of photosensitive colored resin compositions B-2 to B-8) As shown in Table 3, except for changing the type and amount of the initiator in Example 27, photosensitive colored resin compositions B-2 to B were obtained in the same manner as photosensitive colored resin composition B-1. -8.

(實施例35~38:感光性著色樹脂組合物B-9~B-12之製造) 如表3所示,將實施例27中之色材分散液B(1)變更為色材分散液B(2)、B(3)、B(4)或B(5),除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物B-1相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物B-9~B-12。(Examples 35 to 38: Production of photosensitive colored resin compositions B-9 to B-12) As shown in Table 3, the color material dispersion B(1) in Example 27 was changed to color material dispersion B(2), B(3), B(4), or B(5). Otherwise, In the same manner as the photosensitive colored resin composition B-1, photosensitive colored resin compositions B-9 to B-12 were obtained.

(實施例39:感光性著色樹脂組合物B-13之製造) 將實施例1中之製造例1中所獲得之色材分散液R(1)變更為製造例11中所獲得之色材分散液B(1),除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物R-13相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物B-13。(Example 39: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition B-13) The color material dispersion liquid R(1) obtained in Production Example 1 in Example 1 was changed to the color material dispersion liquid B(1) obtained in Production Example 11, and otherwise combined with a photosensitive color resin The photosensitive colored resin composition B-13 was obtained in the same manner as the substance R-13.

(實施例40~52:感光性著色樹脂組合物R-14~R-26之製造) 如表4所示,分別將實施例1~13中之上述化學式(A-1)所表示之肟酯化合物變更為上述化學式(A-2)所表示之肟酯化合物,除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物R-1~R-13相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物R-14~R-26。(Examples 40 to 52: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition R-14 to R-26) As shown in Table 4, the oxime ester compounds represented by the above chemical formula (A-1) in Examples 1 to 13 were respectively changed to the oxime ester compounds represented by the above chemical formula (A-2), and in addition to In the same manner as the photosensitive colored resin compositions R-1 to R-13, photosensitive colored resin compositions R-14 to R-26 were obtained.

(實施例53~65:感光性著色樹脂組合物G-14~G-26之製造) 如表5所示,分別將實施例14~26中之上述化學式(A-1)所表示之肟酯化合物變更為上述化學式(A-2)所表示之肟酯化合物,除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物G-1~G-13相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物G-14~G-26。(Examples 53 to 65: Production of photosensitive colored resin compositions G-14 to G-26) As shown in Table 5, the oxime ester compounds represented by the above chemical formula (A-1) in Examples 14 to 26 were respectively changed to the oxime ester compounds represented by the above chemical formula (A-2). In the same manner as the photosensitive colored resin compositions G-1 to G-13, photosensitive colored resin compositions G-14 to G-26 were obtained.

(實施例66~78:感光性著色樹脂組合物B-14~B-26之製造) 如表6所示,分別將實施例27~39中之上述化學式(A-1)所表示之肟酯化合物變更為上述化學式(A-2)所表示之肟酯化合物,除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物B-1~B-13相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物B-14~B-26。(Examples 66 to 78: Production of photosensitive colored resin compositions B-14 to B-26) As shown in Table 6, the oxime ester compounds represented by the above chemical formula (A-1) in Examples 27 to 39 were changed to the oxime ester compounds represented by the above chemical formula (A-2), and in addition to In the same manner as the photosensitive colored resin compositions B-1 to B-13, photosensitive colored resin compositions B-14 to B-26 were obtained.

(實施例79~84:感光性著色樹脂組合物R-27~R-32之製造) 如表7所示,分別將實施例1及9~13中之上述化學式(A-1)所表示之肟酯化合物變更為上述化學式(A-3)所表示之肟酯化合物,除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物R-1及R-9~R-13相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物R-27~R-32。(Examples 79 to 84: Production of photosensitive colored resin compositions R-27 to R-32) As shown in Table 7, the oxime ester compounds represented by the above chemical formula (A-1) in Examples 1 and 9 to 13 were respectively changed to the oxime ester compounds represented by the above chemical formula (A-3), except for that, The photosensitive colored resin composition R-27-R-32 was obtained in the same manner as the photosensitive colored resin composition R-1 and R-9 to R-13.

(實施例85~90:感光性著色樹脂組合物R-33~R-38之製造) 如表7所示,分別將實施例1及9~13中之上述化學式(A-1)所表示之肟酯化合物變更為上述化學式(A-4)所表示之肟酯化合物,除此以外,以與感光性著色樹脂組合物R-1及R-9~R-13相同之方式獲得感光性著色樹脂組合物R-33~R-38。(Examples 85 to 90: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition R-33 to R-38) As shown in Table 7, the oxime ester compounds represented by the above chemical formula (A-1) in Examples 1 and 9 to 13 were respectively changed to the oxime ester compounds represented by the above chemical formula (A-4), except for that, The photosensitive colored resin composition R-33-R-38 was obtained in the same manner as the photosensitive colored resin composition R-1 and R-9 to R-13.

(比較例1~3:感光性著色樹脂組合物CR-1、CG-1及CB-1之製造) 如表7所示,將實施例1、實施例14或實施例27中之上述化學式(A-1)所表示之肟酯化合物變更為具有咔唑骨架之肟酯系光起始劑、乙酮,1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(O-乙醯基肟)(商品名Irgacure OXE02,BASF公司製造),除此以外,以與實施例1、實施例14或實施例27相同之方式製造感光性著色樹脂組合物CR-1、CG-1及CB-1。(Comparative Examples 1 to 3: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition CR-1, CG-1 and CB-1) As shown in Table 7, the oxime ester compound represented by the above chemical formula (A-1) in Example 1, Example 14 or Example 27 was changed to an oxime ester-based photoinitiator and ethyl ketone having a carbazole skeleton ,1-[9-Ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-,1-(O-acetyloxime) (trade name Irgacure OXE02, BASF Company manufacture), except for this, the photosensitive colored resin composition CR-1, CG-1, and CB-1 were manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, Example 14 or Example 27.

(比較製造例1及2:色材分散液CR(1)及CR(2)之製造) 如表7所示,將製造例1之色材分散液R(1)之製造中之合成例1之嵌段共聚物1分別變更為Ajisper PB821(PB821,Ajinomoto Fine-Techno股份有限公司製造,聚酯系分散劑,固形物成分30質量%)或Disperbyk-161(BYK-161,BYK-Chemie製造,胺基甲酸酯系分散劑,固形物成分30質量%),以固形物成分之質量份與嵌段共聚物1相同之方式分別使用,不添加苯基膦酸,調整PGMEA量以使分散液之固形物成分與製造例1相同,除此以外,以與製造例1之色材分散液R(1)相同之方式獲得色材分散液CR(1)及CR(2)。(Comparative Production Examples 1 and 2: Production of Color Material Dispersion Liquids CR(1) and CR(2)) As shown in Table 7, the block copolymer 1 of Synthesis Example 1 in the production of Color Material Dispersion Liquid R(1) of Manufacturing Example 1 was changed to Ajisper PB821 (PB821, manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Ltd., poly Ester-based dispersant, solid content 30% by mass) or Disperbyk-161 (BYK-161, manufactured by BYK-Chemie, urethane-based dispersant, solid content 30% by mass), based on solid content Use in the same way as block copolymer 1, without adding phenylphosphonic acid, adjust the amount of PGMEA so that the solid content of the dispersion is the same as that of Production Example 1, except for the color material dispersion of Production Example 1. The color material dispersion liquids CR(1) and CR(2) are obtained in the same way as R(1).

(比較製造例3及4:色材分散液CG(1)及CG(2)之製造) 如表7所示,將製造例6之色材分散液G(1)之製造中之合成例1之嵌段共聚物1分別變更為Ajisper PB821(PB821,Ajinomoto Fine-Techno股份有限公司製造,聚酯系分散劑,固形物成分30質量%)或Disperbyk-161(BYK-161,BYK-Chemie製造,胺基甲酸酯系分散劑,固形物成分30質量%),以固形物成分之質量份與嵌段共聚物1相同之方式分別使用,不添加苯基膦酸,調整PGMEA量以使分散液之固形物成分與製造例6相同,除此以外,以與製造例6之色材分散液G(1)相同之方式獲得色材分散液CG(1)及CG(2)。(Comparative Production Examples 3 and 4: Production of Color Material Dispersion Liquids CG(1) and CG(2)) As shown in Table 7, the block copolymer 1 of Synthesis Example 1 in the production of Color Material Dispersion Liquid G(1) of Manufacturing Example 6 was changed to Ajisper PB821 (PB821, manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Ltd., poly Ester-based dispersant, solid content 30% by mass) or Disperbyk-161 (BYK-161, manufactured by BYK-Chemie, urethane-based dispersant, solid content 30% by mass), based on solid content Used in the same manner as block copolymer 1, without adding phenylphosphonic acid, adjusting the amount of PGMEA so that the solid content of the dispersion is the same as that of Production Example 6, except for the color material dispersion of Production Example 6. The color material dispersion liquids CG(1) and CG(2) are obtained in the same way as G(1).

(比較製造例5及6:色材分散液CB(1)及CB(2)之製造) 如表7所示,將製造例11之色材分散液B(1)之製造中之合成例3之鹽型嵌段共聚物3之PGMEA溶液(固形物成分35質量%)分別變更為Ajisper PB821(PB821,Ajinomoto Fine-Techno股份有限公司製造,聚酯系分散劑,固形物成分30質量%)或Disperbyk-161(BYK-161,BYK-Chemie製造,胺基甲酸酯系分散劑,固形物成分30質量%),以固形物成分之質量份與嵌段共聚物1相同之方式分別使用,調整PGMEA量以使分散液之固形物成分與製造例11相同,除此以外,以與製造例11之色材分散液B(1)相同之方式獲得色材分散液CB(1)及CB(2)。(Comparative Production Examples 5 and 6: Production of Color Material Dispersion Liquids CB(1) and CB(2)) As shown in Table 7, the PGMEA solution (solid content 35% by mass) of the salt-type block copolymer 3 in the synthesis example 3 in the production of the color material dispersion liquid B(1) of the production example 11 was changed to Ajisper PB821. (PB821, manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Ltd., polyester-based dispersant, solid content 30% by mass) or Disperbyk-161 (BYK-161, manufactured by BYK-Chemie, urethane-based dispersant, solid content 30% by mass), using the same solid content as the block copolymer 1. Adjust the amount of PGMEA so that the solid content of the dispersion is the same as in Production Example 11. Except for this, the same as in Production Example Color material dispersions CB(1) and CB(2) were obtained in the same manner as the color material dispersion B(1) of 11.

(比較例4~5:感光性著色樹脂組合物CR-2,CR-3之製造) 如表7所示,將實施例1中之色材分散液R(1)分別變更為色材分散液CR(1)或CR(2),除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式製造感光性著色樹脂組合物CR-2或CR-3。(Comparative Examples 4 to 5: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition CR-2, CR-3) As shown in Table 7, the color material dispersion liquid R(1) in Example 1 was changed to the color material dispersion liquid CR(1) or CR(2) respectively, except for this, it was manufactured in the same manner as Example 1 Photosensitive colored resin composition CR-2 or CR-3.

(比較例6~7:感光性著色樹脂組合物CG-2,CG-3之製造) 如表7所示,將實施例14中之色材分散液G(1)分別變更為色材分散液CG(1)或CG(2),除此以外,以與實施例14相同之方式製造感光性著色樹脂組合物CG-2或CG-3。(Comparative Examples 6-7: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition CG-2, CG-3) As shown in Table 7, the color material dispersion liquid G(1) in Example 14 was changed to the color material dispersion liquid CG(1) or CG(2), respectively, except that it was produced in the same manner as in Example 14. Photosensitive colored resin composition CG-2 or CG-3.

(比較例8~9:感光性著色樹脂組合物CB-2、CB-3之製造) 如表7所示,將實施例27中之色材分散液B(1)分別變更為色材分散液CB(1)或CB(2),除此以外,以與實施例27相同之方式製造感光性著色樹脂組合物CB-2或CB-3。(Comparative Examples 8-9: Production of photosensitive colored resin composition CB-2 and CB-3) As shown in Table 7, the color material dispersion liquid B(1) in Example 27 was changed to the color material dispersion liquid CB(1) or CB(2), except that it was produced in the same manner as in Example 27 Photosensitive colored resin composition CB-2 or CB-3.

[評價方法] 使用旋轉塗佈機,以硬化塗膜之厚度成為3.0 μm之方式將各實施例及各比較例中所獲得之感光性著色樹脂組合物塗佈於玻璃基板(NH TECHNO GLASS股份有限公司製造,「NA35」)上之後,使用加熱板,於80℃下乾燥3分鐘,於玻璃基板上形成塗膜。使用超高壓水銀燈,介隔在開口尺寸90 μm×300 μm之獨立細線內之中央配置有20 μm×20 μm之鉻遮罩之圖案光罩(鉻遮罩),以40 mJ/cm2 之紫外線對該塗膜進行曝光,藉此於玻璃基板上形成曝光後塗膜。繼而,以0.05 wt%氫氧化鉀水溶液作為顯影液進行旋轉顯影,與顯影液接觸60秒後用純水進行洗淨,藉此進行顯影處理,獲得具有微孔之獨立細線圖案狀塗膜。其後,於90℃之無塵烘箱中後烘烤25分鐘,藉此形成具有微孔之獨立細線圖案狀著色層。對所獲得之著色層進行下述評價。[Evaluation method] Using a spin coater, the photosensitive colored resin composition obtained in each example and each comparative example was applied to a glass substrate so that the thickness of the cured coating film became 3.0 μm (NH TECHNO GLASS Co., Ltd. Made by the company, "NA35") After mounting, use a hot plate to dry at 80°C for 3 minutes to form a coating film on the glass substrate. Using ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, a patterned mask (chromium mask) with a 20 μm×20 μm chromium mask arranged in the center of an independent thin line with an opening size of 90 μm×300 μm, with 40 mJ/cm 2 of ultraviolet light By exposing the coating film, a post-exposure coating film is formed on the glass substrate. Then, a 0.05 wt% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution was used as a developer for rotational development, and after being in contact with the developer for 60 seconds, it was rinsed with pure water to perform a development process to obtain a coating film with independent fine line patterns with micropores. Thereafter, post-baking in a dust-free oven at 90°C for 25 minutes, thereby forming a colored layer with independent fine line patterns with micropores. The following evaluation was performed on the obtained colored layer.

<線寬偏移量評價> 藉由光學顯微鏡,對相當於曝光時使用之鉻遮罩之開口寬度90 μm的部分之著色層之細線圖案之寬度測定5處,根據線寬之平均值與目標線寬之差,評價線寬偏移量。 (線寬偏移量評價基準) A:相對於目標線寬,差為1.5 μm以內 B:相對於目標線寬,差超過1.5 μm且為3.0 μm以內 C:相對於目標線寬,差超過3.0 μm且為4.0 μm以內 D:相對於目標線寬,差超過4.0 μm 若評價結果為B,則線寬偏移量良好,若評價結果為A,則線寬偏移量優異。<Evaluation of line width deviation> With an optical microscope, the width of the fine line pattern of the colored layer at the portion corresponding to the 90 μm opening width of the chrome mask used during exposure was measured at 5 locations, and the line width was evaluated based on the difference between the average line width and the target line width Offset. (Evaluation criteria for line width deviation) A: Relative to the target line width, the difference is within 1.5 μm B: Relative to the target line width, the difference exceeds 1.5 μm and is within 3.0 μm C: Relative to the target line width, the difference exceeds 3.0 μm and is within 4.0 μm D: Relative to the target line width, the difference exceeds 4.0 μm If the evaluation result is B, the line width deviation amount is good, and if the evaluation result is A, the line width deviation amount is excellent.

<耐溶劑性(耐PGME)評價> 測定所獲得之著色層之膜厚後,浸漬於丙二醇單甲醚(PGME)中10分鐘,然後風乾,再次測定膜厚。再者,於膜厚測定中,使用觸針式階梯膜厚計「P-15Tencor」(Instruments製造)。算出溶劑浸漬後膜厚/溶劑浸漬前膜厚×100作為殘膜率。 (耐溶劑性評價基準) A:溶劑浸漬後之殘膜率為98%以上 B:溶劑浸漬後之殘膜率為96%以上且未達98% C:溶劑浸漬後之殘膜率為94%以上且未達96% D:溶劑浸漬後之殘膜率未達94% 若評價結果為B,則耐溶劑性良好,若評價結果為A,則耐溶劑性優異。<Evaluation of solvent resistance (PGME resistance)> After measuring the film thickness of the coloring layer obtained, it was immersed in propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) for 10 minutes, then air-dried, and the film thickness was measured again. In addition, in the film thickness measurement, a stylus type stepped film thickness gauge "P-15Tencor" (manufactured by Instruments) was used. The film thickness after solvent immersion/film thickness before solvent immersion×100 was calculated as the residual film rate. (Evaluation criteria for solvent resistance) A: The residual film rate after solvent immersion is above 98% B: The residual film rate after solvent immersion is more than 96% and less than 98% C: The residual film rate after solvent immersion is above 94% and less than 96% D: The residual film rate after solvent immersion does not reach 94% If the evaluation result is B, the solvent resistance is good, and if the evaluation result is A, the solvent resistance is excellent.

<細線圖案狀著色層之剖面形狀評價> 藉由掃描式電子顯微鏡(島津製作所股份有限公司製造,super scan model 220,倍率10000倍)觀察所獲得之獨立細線圖案狀著色層之厚度方向剖面形狀,以下述評價基準,對著色層之剖面形狀之傾斜角(θ1)(參照圖5)進行評價。 (圖案狀著色層之剖面形狀之評價基準) A:傾斜角(θ1)為15度以上且未達70度 B:傾斜角(θ1)為70度以上且未達90度 C:傾斜角(θ1)為90度以上且未達100度 D:傾斜角(θ1)為100度以上 若評價結果為B,則著色層之剖面形狀良好,若評價結果為A,則著色層之剖面形狀優異。<Evaluation of the cross-sectional shape of the colored layer with a fine line pattern> The cross-sectional shape of the colored layer in the thickness direction of the individual thin-line pattern-like colored layer was observed with a scanning electron microscope (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, super scan model 220, magnification 10000 times), and the cross-sectional shape of the colored layer was evaluated based on the following evaluation criteria The inclination angle (θ1) (refer to Figure 5) is evaluated. (Evaluation criteria for the cross-sectional shape of the patterned colored layer) A: The inclination angle (θ1) is 15 degrees or more and less than 70 degrees B: The inclination angle (θ1) is 70 degrees or more and less than 90 degrees C: The inclination angle (θ1) is 90 degrees or more and less than 100 degrees D: The inclination angle (θ1) is 100 degrees or more If the evaluation result is B, the cross-sectional shape of the colored layer is good, and if the evaluation result is A, the cross-sectional shape of the colored layer is excellent.

<微孔之剖面形狀> 藉由掃描式電子顯微鏡(島津製作所股份有限公司製造,super scan model 220,倍率10000倍)觀察上述微孔之著色層之厚度方向剖面形狀,以下述評價基準,對微孔之剖面形狀之傾斜角(θ2)(參照圖6)進行評價。 (微孔之剖面形狀之評價基準) A:傾斜角(θ2)為15度以上且未達70度 B:傾斜角(θ2)為70度以上且未達90度 C:傾斜角(θ2)為90度以上且未達100度 D:傾斜角(θ2)為100度以上 若評價結果為B,則微孔之剖面形狀良好,若評價結果為A,則微孔之剖面形狀優異。<Cross-section shape of micropores> Observe the cross-sectional shape in the thickness direction of the colored layer of the above-mentioned micro-hole with a scanning electron microscope (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, super scan model 220, magnification 10000 times), and determine the inclination angle of the cross-sectional shape of the micro-hole based on the following evaluation criteria (θ2) (refer to Fig. 6) for evaluation. (Evaluation criteria for the cross-sectional shape of micropores) A: The inclination angle (θ2) is 15 degrees or more and less than 70 degrees B: The inclination angle (θ2) is 70 degrees or more and less than 90 degrees C: The inclination angle (θ2) is 90 degrees or more and less than 100 degrees D: The inclination angle (θ2) is 100 degrees or more If the evaluation result is B, the cross-sectional shape of the micropore is good, and if the evaluation result is A, the cross-sectional shape of the micropore is excellent.

<微孔內之殘渣> 藉由掃描式電子顯微鏡(島津製作所股份有限公司製造,super scan model 220,倍率5000倍)觀察上述微孔,以下述評價基準,對微孔內之殘渣進行評價。 (微孔內之殘渣之評價基準) A:完全未觀察到殘渣。 B:僅於孔內之端部觀察到少許殘渣。 C:於孔內整體觀察到少許殘渣 D:於孔內整體觀察到較多殘渣 若評價結果為B,則微孔內之殘渣良好,若評價結果為A,則微孔內之殘渣優異。<Residue in the micropores> The micropores were observed with a scanning electron microscope (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, super scan model 220, magnification 5000 times), and the residues in the micropores were evaluated based on the following evaluation criteria. (Evaluation criteria for residue in micropores) A: No residue is observed at all. B: A little residue was observed only at the end of the hole. C: A little residue is observed in the whole hole D: Many residues are observed in the whole hole If the evaluation result is B, the residue in the micropores is good, and if the evaluation result is A, the residue in the micropores is excellent.

<顯影殘渣抑制評價> 使用旋轉塗佈機,將實施例及比較例中所獲得之感光性著色樹脂組合物以後烘烤後形成厚度2.0 μm之著色層之膜厚分別塗佈於玻璃基板(NH TECHNO GLASS股份有限公司製造,「NA35」)上,之後使用加熱板,於80℃下乾燥3分鐘,於玻璃基板上形成著色層。對於形成有上述著色層之玻璃板,使用0.05質量%氫氧化鉀水溶液作為鹼性顯影液進行60秒噴淋顯影後,用純水洗淨,藉此進行顯影處理。以目視觀察顯影後之上述著色層之形成部後,用包含乙醇之拭鏡布(東麗公司製造,商品名Toraysee MK Clean Cloth)充分擦拭,以目視觀察該拭鏡布之著色程度。 (顯影殘渣抑制評價基準) A:以目視未確認到顯影殘渣,拭鏡布完全未著色 B:以目視未確認到顯影殘渣,確認到拭鏡布稍微著色 C:以目視確認到少許顯影殘渣,確認到拭鏡布著色 D:以目視確認到顯影殘渣,確認到拭鏡布著色 若評價結果為B,則顯影殘渣抑制效果良好,若評價結果為A,則顯影殘渣抑制效果優異。<Evaluation of development residue suppression> Using a spin coater, the photosensitive colored resin compositions obtained in the examples and comparative examples were then baked to form a coloring layer with a thickness of 2.0 μm and applied to a glass substrate (manufactured by NH TECHNO GLASS Co., Ltd.) , "NA35"), then use a hot plate to dry at 80°C for 3 minutes to form a colored layer on the glass substrate. The glass plate on which the above-mentioned colored layer was formed was subjected to spray development for 60 seconds using a 0.05% by mass potassium hydroxide aqueous solution as an alkaline developer, and then washed with pure water to perform development processing. After visually observing the formation part of the colored layer after development, it was wiped sufficiently with a lens cloth containing ethanol (manufactured by Toray Corporation, trade name Toraysee MK Clean Cloth), and the degree of coloration of the lens cloth was observed visually. (Evaluation Criteria for Suppression of Development Residue) A: No development residue is visually confirmed, and the lens cleaning cloth is not colored at all B: No development residue is visually confirmed, but the lens cleaning cloth is slightly stained C: A little development residue is visually confirmed, and the lens cleaning cloth is confirmed to be colored D: Visually confirm the development residue and the staining of the lens cloth If the evaluation result is B, the development residue suppression effect is good, and if the evaluation result is A, the development residue suppression effect is excellent.

<水斑抑制評價> 使用旋轉塗佈機,將實施例及比較例中所獲得之感光性著色樹脂組合物以後烘烤後形成厚度2.0 μm之著色層之膜厚分別塗佈於玻璃基板(NH TECHNO GLASS股份有限公司製造,「NA35」,厚度0.7 mm,100 mm×100 mm)上,之後使用加熱板,於60℃下乾燥3分鐘,使用超高壓水銀燈,不介隔光罩對整面照射30 mJ/cm2 之紫外線,藉此於玻璃基板上形成著色層。繼而,以0.05 wt%鉀(KOH)作為顯影液進行60秒噴淋顯影後,用純水洗淨,藉此進行顯影處理,使洗淨後之基板旋轉10秒,離心去除水後,即刻以如下方式測定純水之接觸角而評價水斑。 關於純水之接觸角之測定,於上述剛離心去除水後之著色層表面滴加純水1.0 μL之液滴,按照θ/2法測量液滴附著10秒後之靜態接觸角。使用協和界面科學公司製造之接觸角計DM 500作為測定裝置來進行測定。 (水斑抑制評價基準) A:接觸角為70度以上 B:接觸角為50度以上且未達70度 C:接觸角為30度以上且未達50度 D:接觸角未達30度 若水斑抑制評價基準為A或B,則就實用性而言可使用,若評價結果為A,則效果更優異。<Evaluation of water spot suppression> Using a spin coater, the photosensitive colored resin composition obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples was then baked to form a coloring layer with a thickness of 2.0 μm and coated on a glass substrate (NH Manufactured by TECHNO GLASS Co., Ltd., "NA35", thickness 0.7 mm, 100 mm×100 mm), then use a heating plate to dry at 60°C for 3 minutes, use an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, and irradiate the entire surface without the light shield Ultraviolet rays of 30 mJ/cm 2 form a colored layer on the glass substrate. Then, use 0.05 wt% potassium (KOH) as a developer for 60 seconds to spray and develop, and then wash with pure water to carry out the development process. The cleaned substrate is rotated for 10 seconds and centrifuged to remove the water. The contact angle of pure water was measured as follows to evaluate water spots. Regarding the measurement of the contact angle of pure water, a drop of 1.0 μL of pure water was added to the surface of the colored layer just after the water was removed by centrifugation, and the static contact angle after 10 seconds of attachment of the drop was measured according to the θ/2 method. The measurement was performed using the contact angle meter DM 500 manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd. as the measurement device. (Evaluation criteria for water spot suppression) A: The contact angle is 70 degrees or more B: The contact angle is 50 degrees or more and less than 70 degrees C: The contact angle is 30 degrees or more and less than 50 degrees D: The contact angle is less than 30 degrees if water If the spot suppression evaluation criterion is A or B, it can be used in terms of practicality, and if the evaluation result is A, the effect is more excellent.

再者,於表1~表7中,上述通式(A)所表示之化合物及不同於上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之其他起始劑分別如下所述。 <上述通式(A)所表示之化合物> ・A-1:上述化學式(A-1)所表示之化合物 ・A-2:上述化學式(A-2)所表示之化合物 ・A-3:上述化學式(A-3)所表示之化合物 ・A-4:上述化學式(A-4)所表示之化合物 <其他起始劑> ・起始劑1:具有咔唑骨架之肟酯系光起始劑,商品名Adeka Arkles NCI-831,ADEKA公司製造 ・起始劑2:α-胺基酮系光起始劑,2-苄基-2-(二甲基胺基)-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-1-丁酮(商品名Irgacure 369,BASF公司製造) ・起始劑3:α-胺基酮系光起始劑,2-甲基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)-2-嗎啉基丙烷-1-酮(商品名Irgacure 907,BASF公司製造) ・起始劑4:巰基系鏈轉移劑,2-巰基苯并噻唑(東京化成工業公司製造) ・起始劑5:聯咪唑系光起始劑,2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'-聯咪唑(黑金化成公司製造) ・起始劑6:9-氧硫𠮿

Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
系光起始劑,2,4-二乙基9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
(商品名DOUBLECURE DETX,Double BondChemical製造) ・起始劑7:醯基膦系光起始劑,苯基雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)氧化膦(商品名Irgacure 819,BASF公司製造)Furthermore, in Tables 1 to 7, the compound represented by the above general formula (A) and other initiators different from the compound represented by the above general formula (A) are respectively as follows. <The compound represented by the above general formula (A)> ・A-1: The compound represented by the above chemical formula (A-1) ・A-2: The compound represented by the above chemical formula (A-2) ・A-3: The above The compound represented by the chemical formula (A-3) ・A-4: The compound represented by the above chemical formula (A-4) <Other initiators> ・Initiator 1: an oxime ester-based photoinitiator with a carbazole skeleton , Trade name Adeka Arkles NCI-831, manufactured by ADEKA company ・Initiator 2: α-aminoketone-based photoinitiator, 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-? (Aminophenyl)-1-butanone (trade name Irgacure 369, manufactured by BASF) ・Initiator 3: α-aminoketone-based photoinitiator, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthio Phenyl)-2-morpholinopropan-1-one (trade name Irgacure 907, manufactured by BASF Corporation) ・Initiator 4: Mercapto-based chain transfer agent, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) ・Initiator 5: Biimidazole-based photoinitiator, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole (black gold Made by Kasei Corporation) ・Initiator 6: 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
Department of photoinitiator, 2,4-diethyl 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
(Trade name DOUBLECURE DETX, manufactured by Double Bond Chemical) ・Initiator 7: Phosphine-based photoinitiator, phenyl bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl) phosphine oxide (Trade name Irgacure 819 , Manufactured by BASF Corporation)

[表1] 表1. 樣本 感光性著色樹脂組合物 起始劑(通式(A)) 起始劑(通式(A))含量 起始劑(其他起始劑) 起始劑(其他起始劑)含量 抗氧化劑 分散劑 分散液 線寬偏移量 耐溶劑性 殘膜率(%) 著色層之剖面形狀 顯影殘渣抑制 水斑抑制 微孔之剖面形狀 微孔內之殘渣 實施例1 R-1 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B B B 實施例2 R-2 A-1 4% 起始劑1 1% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B A B B A A 實施例3 R-3 A-1 5% 起始劑2 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B A A 實施例4 R-4 A-1 5% 起始劑3 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B A A 實施例5 R-5 A-1 5% 起始劑4 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B A A 實施例6 R-6 A-1 5% 起始劑5 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B A A 實施例7 R-7 A-1 5% 起始劑6 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B A A 實施例8 R-8 A-1 5% 起始劑7 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B A A 實施例9 R-9 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段2 R(2) B A B A B B A 實施例10 R-10 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型接枝5 R(3) B A B B A B B 實施例11 R-11 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型接枝6 R(4) B A B A A B A 實施例12 R-12 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型接枝7 R(5) B A B B B B B 實施例13 R-13 A-1 8% - - 1.0% 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) A B B B B B B [Table 1] Table 1. sample Photosensitive colored resin composition Initiator (general formula (A)) Starting agent (general formula (A)) content Starter (other starter) Starter (other starter) content Antioxidants Dispersant Dispersions Line width offset Residual film rate of solvent resistance (%) Sectional shape of the colored layer Development residue suppression Water spot suppression The cross-sectional shape of the micropore Residues in the micropores Example 1 R-1 A-1 6% - - - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B B B Example 2 R-2 A-1 4% Initiator 1 1% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B A B B A A Example 3 R-3 A-1 5% Initiator 2 2% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B A A Example 4 R-4 A-1 5% Initiator 3 2% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B A A Example 5 R-5 A-1 5% Initiator 4 2% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B A A Example 6 R-6 A-1 5% Starter 5 2% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B A A Example 7 R-7 A-1 5% Starter 6 2% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B A A Example 8 R-8 A-1 5% Starter 7 2% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B A A Example 9 R-9 A-1 6% - - - Salt block 2 R(2) B A B A B B A Example 10 R-10 A-1 6% - - - Salt graft 5 R(3) B A B B A B B Example 11 R-11 A-1 6% - - - Salt grafting 6 R(4) B A B A A B A Example 12 R-12 A-1 6% - - - Salt grafting 7 R(5) B A B B B B B Example 13 R-13 A-1 8% - - 1.0% Salt block 1 R(l) A B B B B B B

[表2] 表2. 樣本 感光性著色樹脂組合物 起始劑(通式(A)) 起始劑(通式(A))含量 起始劑(其他起始劑) 起始劑(其他起始劑)含量 抗氧化劑 分散劑 分散液 線寬偏移量 耐溶劑性 殘膜率(%) 著色層之剖面形狀 顯影殘渣抑制 水斑抑制 微孔之剖面形狀 微孔內之殘渣 實施例14 G-1 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B B B 實施例15 G-2 A-1 4% 起始劑1 1% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B A B B A A 實施例16 G-3 A-1 5% 起始劑2 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B A A 實施例17 G-4 A-1 5% 起始劑3 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B A A 實施例18 G-5 A-1 5% 起始劑4 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B A A 實施例19 G-6 A-1 5% 起始劑5 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B A A 實施例20 G-7 A-1 5% 起始劑6 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B A A 實施例21 G-8 A-1 5% 起始劑7 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B A A 實施例22 G-9 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段2 G(2) B A B A B B A 實施例23 G-10 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型接枝5 G(3) B A B B A B B 實施例24 G-11 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型接枝6 G(4) B A B A A B A 實施例25 G-12 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型接枝7 G(5) B A B B B B B 實施例26 G-13 A-1 8% - - 1.0% 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) A B B B B B B [Table 2] Table 2. sample Photosensitive colored resin composition Initiator (general formula (A)) Starting agent (general formula (A)) content Starter (other starter) Starter (other starter) content Antioxidants Dispersant Dispersions Line width offset Residual film rate of solvent resistance (%) Sectional shape of the colored layer Development residue suppression Water spot suppression The cross-sectional shape of the micropore Residues in the micropores Example 14 G-1 A-1 6% - - - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B B B Example 15 G-2 A-1 4% Initiator 1 1% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B A B B A A Example 16 G-3 A-1 5% Initiator 2 2% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B A A Example 17 G-4 A-1 5% Initiator 3 2% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B A A Example 18 G-5 A-1 5% Initiator 4 2% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B A A Example 19 G-6 A-1 5% Starter 5 2% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B A A Example 20 G-7 A-1 5% Starter 6 2% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B A A Example 21 G-8 A-1 5% Starter 7 2% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B A A Example 22 G-9 A-1 6% - - - Salt block 2 G(2) B A B A B B A Example 23 G-10 A-1 6% - - - Salt graft 5 G(3) B A B B A B B Example 24 G-11 A-1 6% - - - Salt grafting 6 G(4) B A B A A B A Example 25 G-12 A-1 6% - - - Salt grafting 7 G(5) B A B B B B B Example 26 G-13 A-1 8% - - 1.0% Salt block 1 G(l) A B B B B B B

[表3] 表3. 樣本 感光性著色樹脂組合物 起始劑(通式(A)) 起始劑(通式(A))含量 起始劑(其他起始劑) 起始劑(其他起始劑)含量 抗氧化劑 分散劑 分散液 線寬偏移量 耐溶劑性 殘膜率(%) 著色層之剖面形狀 顯影殘渣抑制 水斑抑制 微孔之剖面形狀 微孔內之殘渣 實施例27 B-1 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B B B 實施例28 B-2 A-1 4% 起始劑1 1% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B A B B A A 實施例29 B-3 A-1 5% 起始劑2 2% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B A A 實施例30 B-4 A-1 5% 起始劑3 2% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B A A 實施例31 B-5 A-1 5% 起始劑4 2% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B A A 實施例32 B-6 A-1 5% 起始劑5 2% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B A A 實施例33 B-7 A-1 5% 起始劑6 2% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B A A 實施例34 B-8 A-1 5% 起始劑7 2% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B A A 實施例35 B-9 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段4 B(2) B A B A B B A 實施例36 B-10 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型接枝8 B(3) B A B B A B B 實施例37 B-11 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型接枝9 B(4) B A B A A B A 實施例38 B-12 A-1 6% - - - 鹽型接枝10 B(5) B A B B B B B 實施例39 B-13 A-1 8% - - 1.0% 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) A B B B B B B [table 3] table 3. sample Photosensitive colored resin composition Initiator (general formula (A)) Starting agent (general formula (A)) content Starter (other starter) Starter (other starter) content Antioxidants Dispersant Dispersions Line width offset Residual film rate of solvent resistance (%) Sectional shape of the colored layer Development residue suppression Water spot suppression The cross-sectional shape of the micropore Residues in the micropores Example 27 B-1 A-1 6% - - - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B B B Example 28 B-2 A-1 4% Initiator 1 1% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B A B B A A Example 29 B-3 A-1 5% Initiator 2 2% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B A A Example 30 B-4 A-1 5% Initiator 3 2% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B A A Example 31 B-5 A-1 5% Initiator 4 2% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B A A Example 32 B-6 A-1 5% Starter 5 2% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B A A Example 33 B-7 A-1 5% Starter 6 2% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B A A Example 34 B-8 A-1 5% Starter 7 2% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B A A Example 35 B-9 A-1 6% - - - Salt block 4 B(2) B A B A B B A Example 36 B-10 A-1 6% - - - Salt grafting 8 B(3) B A B B A B B Example 37 B-11 A-1 6% - - - Salt graft 9 B(4) B A B A A B A Example 38 B-12 A-1 6% - - - Salt grafting 10 B(5) B A B B B B B Example 39 B-13 A-1 8% - - 1.0% Salt block 3 B(l) A B B B B B B

[表4] 表4. 樣本 感光性著色樹脂組合物 起始劑(通式(A)) 起始劑(通式(A))含量 起始劑(其他起始劑) 起始劑(其他起始劑)含量 抗氧化劑 分散劑 分散液 線寬偏移量 耐溶劑性 殘膜率(%) 著色層之剖面形狀 顯影殘渣抑制 水斑抑制 微孔之剖面形狀 微孔內之殘渣 實施例40 R-14 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B B B 實施例41 R-15 A-2 4% 起始劑1 1% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B A B B A A 實施例42 R-16 A-2 5% 起始劑2 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B A A 實施例43 R-17 A-2 5% 起始劑3 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B A A 實施例44 R-18 A-2 5% 起始劑4 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B A A 實施例45 R-19 A-2 5% 起始劑5 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B A A 實施例46 R-20 A-2 5% 起始劑6 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B A A 實施例47 R-21 A-2 5% 起始劑7 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B A A 實施例48 R-22 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段2 R(2) B A B A B B A 實施例49 R-23 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型接枝5 R(3) B A B B A B B 實施例50 R-24 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型接枝6 R(4) B A B A A B A 實施例51 R-25 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型接枝7 R(5) B A B B B B B 實施例52 R-26 A-2 8% - - 1.0% 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) A B B B B B B [Table 4] Table 4. sample Photosensitive colored resin composition Initiator (general formula (A)) Starting agent (general formula (A)) content Starter (other starter) Starter (other starter) content Antioxidants Dispersant Dispersions Line width offset Residual film rate of solvent resistance (%) Sectional shape of the colored layer Development residue suppression Water spot suppression The cross-sectional shape of the micropore Residues in the micropores Example 40 R-14 A-2 6% - - - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B B B Example 41 R-15 A-2 4% Initiator 1 1% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B A B B A A Example 42 R-16 A-2 5% Initiator 2 2% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B A A Example 43 R-17 A-2 5% Initiator 3 2% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B A A Example 44 R-18 A-2 5% Initiator 4 2% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B A A Example 45 R-19 A-2 5% Starter 5 2% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B A A Example 46 R-20 A-2 5% Starter 6 2% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B A A Example 47 R-21 A-2 5% Starter 7 2% - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B A A Example 48 R-22 A-2 6% - - - Salt block 2 R(2) B A B A B B A Example 49 R-23 A-2 6% - - - Salt graft 5 R(3) B A B B A B B Example 50 R-24 A-2 6% - - - Salt grafting 6 R(4) B A B A A B A Example 51 R-25 A-2 6% - - - Salt grafting 7 R(5) B A B B B B B Example 52 R-26 A-2 8% - - 1.0% Salt block 1 R(l) A B B B B B B

[表5] 表5. 樣本 感光性著色樹脂組合物 起始劑(通式(A)) 起始劑(通式(A))含量 起始劑(其他起始劑) 起始劑(其他起始劑)含量 抗氧化劑 分散劑 分散液 線寬偏移量 耐溶劑性 殘膜率(%) 著色層之剖面形狀 顯影殘渣抑制 水斑抑制 微孔之剖面形狀 微孔內之殘渣 實施例53 G-14 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B B B 實施例54 G-15 A-2 4% 起始劑1 1% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B A B B A A 實施例55 G-16 A-2 5% 起始劑2 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B A A 實施例56 G-17 A-2 5% 起始劑3 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B A A 實施例57 G-18 A-2 5% 起始劑4 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B A A 實施例58 G-19 A-2 5% 起始劑5 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B A A 實施例59 G-20 A-2 5% 起始劑6 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B A A 實施例60 G-21 A-2 5% 起始劑7 2% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) B B B B B A A 實施例61 G-22 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段2 G(2) B A B A B B A 實施例62 G-23 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型接枝5 G(3) B A B B A B B 實施例63 G-24 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型接枝6 G(4) B A B A A B A 實施例64 G-25 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型接枝7 G(5) B A B B B B B 實施例65 G-26 A-2 8% - - 1.0% 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) A B B B B B B [table 5] table 5. sample Photosensitive colored resin composition Initiator (general formula (A)) Starting agent (general formula (A)) content Starter (other starter) Starter (other starter) content Antioxidants Dispersant Dispersions Line width offset Residual film rate of solvent resistance (%) Sectional shape of the colored layer Development residue suppression Water spot suppression The cross-sectional shape of the micropore Residues in the micropores Example 53 G-14 A-2 6% - - - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B B B Example 54 G-15 A-2 4% Initiator 1 1% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B A B B A A Example 55 G-16 A-2 5% Initiator 2 2% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B A A Example 56 G-17 A-2 5% Initiator 3 2% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B A A Example 57 G-18 A-2 5% Initiator 4 2% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B A A Example 58 G-19 A-2 5% Starter 5 2% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B A A Example 59 G-20 A-2 5% Starter 6 2% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B A A Example 60 G-21 A-2 5% Starter 7 2% - Salt block 1 G(l) B B B B B A A Example 61 G-22 A-2 6% - - - Salt block 2 G(2) B A B A B B A Example 62 G-23 A-2 6% - - - Salt graft 5 G(3) B A B B A B B Example 63 G-24 A-2 6% - - - Salt grafting 6 G(4) B A B A A B A Example 64 G-25 A-2 6% - - - Salt grafting 7 G(5) B A B B B B B Example 65 G-26 A-2 8% - - 1.0% Salt block 1 G(l) A B B B B B B

[表6] 表6. 樣本 感光性著色樹脂組合物 起始劑(通式(A)) 起始劑(通式(A))含量 起始劑(其他起始劑) 起始劑(其他起始劑)含量 抗氧化劑 分散劑 分散液 線寬偏移量 耐溶劑性 殘膜率(%) 著色層之剖面形狀 顯影殘渣抑制 水斑抑制 微孔之剖面形狀 微孔內之殘渣 實施例66 B-14 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B B B 實施例67 B-15 A-2 4% 起始劑1 1% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B A B B A A 實施例68 B-16 A-2 5% 起始劑2 2% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B A A 實施例69 B-17 A-2 5% 起始劑3 2% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B A A 實施例70 B-18 A-2 5% 起始劑4 2% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(1) B B B B B A A 實施例71 B-19 A-2 5% 起始劑5 2% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B A A 實施例72 B-20 A-2 5% 起始劑6 2% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B A A 實施例73 B-21 A-2 5% 起始劑7 2% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) B B B B B A A 實施例74 B-22 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段4 B(2) B A B A B B A 實施例75 B-23 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型接枝8 B(3) B A B B A B B 實施例76 B-24 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型接枝9 B(4) B A B A A B A 實施例77 B-25 A-2 6% - - - 鹽型接枝10 B(5) B A B B B B B 實施例78 B-26 A-2 8% - - 1.0% 鹽型嵌段3 B(l) A B B B B B B [Table 6] Table 6. sample Photosensitive colored resin composition Initiator (general formula (A)) Starting agent (general formula (A)) content Starter (other starter) Starter (other starter) content Antioxidants Dispersant Dispersions Line width offset Residual film rate of solvent resistance (%) Sectional shape of the colored layer Development residue suppression Water spot suppression The cross-sectional shape of the micropore Residues in the micropores Example 66 B-14 A-2 6% - - - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B B B Example 67 B-15 A-2 4% Initiator 1 1% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B A B B A A Example 68 B-16 A-2 5% Initiator 2 2% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B A A Example 69 B-17 A-2 5% Initiator 3 2% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B A A Example 70 B-18 A-2 5% Initiator 4 2% - Salt block 3 B(1) B B B B B A A Example 71 B-19 A-2 5% Starter 5 2% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B A A Example 72 B-20 A-2 5% Starter 6 2% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B A A Example 73 B-21 A-2 5% Starter 7 2% - Salt block 3 B(l) B B B B B A A Example 74 B-22 A-2 6% - - - Salt block 4 B(2) B A B A B B A Example 75 B-23 A-2 6% - - - Salt grafting 8 B(3) B A B B A B B Example 76 B-24 A-2 6% - - - Salt graft 9 B(4) B A B A A B A Example 77 B-25 A-2 6% - - - Salt grafting 10 B(5) B A B B B B B Example 78 B-26 A-2 8% - - 1.0% Salt block 3 B(l) A B B B B B B

[表7] 表7. 樣本 感光性著色樹脂組合物 起始劑(通式(A)) 起始劑(通式(A))含量 起始劑(其他起始劑) 起始劑(其他起始劑)含量 抗氧化劑 分散劑 分散液 線寬偏移量 耐溶劑性 殘膜率(%) 著色層之剖面形狀 顯影殘渣抑制 水斑抑制 微孔之剖面形狀 微孔內之殘渣 實施例79 R-27 A-3 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段1 R(1) B B B B B B B 實施例80 R-28 A-3 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段2 R(2) B A B A B B A 實施例81 R-29 A-3 6% - - - 鹽型接枝5 R(3) B A B B A B B 實施例82 R-30 A-3 6% - - - 鹽型接枝6 R(4) B A B A A B A 實施例83 R-31 A-3 6% - - - 鹽型接枝7 R(5) B A B B B B B 實施例84 R-32 A-3 8% - - 1.0% 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) A B B B B B B 實施例85 R-33 A-4 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) B B B B B B B 實施例86 R-34 A-4 6% - - - 鹽型嵌段2 R(2) B A B A B B A 實施例87 R-35 A-4 6% - - - 鹽型接枝5 R(3) B A B B A B B 實施例88 R-36 A-4 6% - - - 鹽型接枝6 R(4) B A B A A B A 實施例89 R-37 A-4 6% - - - 鹽型接枝7 R(5) B A B B B B B 實施例90 R-38 A-4 8% - - 1.0% 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) A B B B B B B 比較例1 CR-1 - - OXE02 6% - 鹽型嵌段1 R(l) D D D B B D C 比較例2 CG-1 - - OXE02 6% - 鹽型嵌段1 G(l) D D D B B D C 比較例3 CB-1 - - OXE02 6% - 鹽型嵌段3 B(1) D D D B B D C 比較例4 CR-2 A-1 6% - - - PB821 CR(1) C D C D B C D 比較例5 CR-3 A-1 6% - - - BYK-161 CR(2) C D C D B C D 比較例6 CG-2 A-1 6% - - - PB821 CG(1) C D C D B C D 比較例7 CG-3 A-1 6% - - - BYK-161 CG(2) C D C D B C D 比較例8 CB-2 A-1 6% - - - PB821 CB(1) C D C D B C D 比較例9 CB-3 A-1 6% - - - BYK-161 CB(2) C D C D B C D [Table 7] Table 7. sample Photosensitive colored resin composition Initiator (general formula (A)) Starting agent (general formula (A)) content Starter (other starter) Starter (other starter) content Antioxidants Dispersant Dispersions Line width offset Residual film rate of solvent resistance (%) Sectional shape of the colored layer Development residue suppression Water spot suppression The cross-sectional shape of the micropore Residues in the micropores Example 79 R-27 A-3 6% - - - Salt block 1 R(1) B B B B B B B Example 80 R-28 A-3 6% - - - Salt block 2 R(2) B A B A B B A Example 81 R-29 A-3 6% - - - Salt graft 5 R(3) B A B B A B B Example 82 R-30 A-3 6% - - - Salt grafting 6 R(4) B A B A A B A Example 83 R-31 A-3 6% - - - Salt grafting 7 R(5) B A B B B B B Example 84 R-32 A-3 8% - - 1.0% Salt block 1 R(l) A B B B B B B Example 85 R-33 A-4 6% - - - Salt block 1 R(l) B B B B B B B Example 86 R-34 A-4 6% - - - Salt block 2 R(2) B A B A B B A Example 87 R-35 A-4 6% - - - Salt graft 5 R(3) B A B B A B B Example 88 R-36 A-4 6% - - - Salt grafting 6 R(4) B A B A A B A Example 89 R-37 A-4 6% - - - Salt grafting 7 R(5) B A B B B B B Example 90 R-38 A-4 8% - - 1.0% Salt block 1 R(l) A B B B B B B Comparative example 1 CR-1 - - OXE02 6% - Salt block 1 R(l) D D D B B D C Comparative example 2 CG-1 - - OXE02 6% - Salt block 1 G(l) D D D B B D C Comparative example 3 CB-1 - - OXE02 6% - Salt block 3 B(1) D D D B B D C Comparative example 4 CR-2 A-1 6% - - - PB821 CR(1) C D C D B C D Comparative example 5 CR-3 A-1 6% - - - BYK-161 CR(2) C D C D B C D Comparative example 6 CG-2 A-1 6% - - - PB821 CG(1) C D C D B C D Comparative example 7 CG-3 A-1 6% - - - BYK-161 CG(2) C D C D B C D Comparative example 8 CB-2 A-1 6% - - - PB821 CB(1) C D C D B C D Comparative example 9 CB-3 A-1 6% - - - BYK-161 CB(2) C D C D B C D

[結果彙總] 於不使用本發明所特定之通式(A)所表示之化合物作為光起始劑的比較例1~3之比較感光性著色樹脂組合物中,線寬偏移量較大,藉由低溫加熱處理獲得之耐溶劑性較差。 於即便使用本發明所特定之通式(A)所表示之化合物作為光起始劑,但使用聚酯系分散劑或胺基甲酸酯系分散劑作為分散劑的比較例4~9之比較感光性著色樹脂組合物中,線寬偏移量變大,藉由低溫加熱處理獲得之耐溶劑性較差。 顯示,相對於此,於至少使用通式(A)所表示之化合物作為光起始劑,且組合(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑作為分散劑的實施例1~90之感光性著色樹脂組合物中,能夠形成抑制線寬偏移量,且低溫加熱處理下耐溶劑性亦良好之著色層。 實施例中顯示,若光起始劑進而含有不同於上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之選自由肟酯系光起始劑、α-胺基酮系光起始劑、聯咪唑系光起始劑、9-氧硫𠮿

Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
系光起始劑、醯基氧化膦系光起始劑及巰基系鏈轉移劑所組成之群中之至少1種,則微孔之剖面形狀良好,微孔內之殘渣得到抑制。 又,顯示,若使用酸值為1~18 mgKOH/g且玻璃轉移溫度為30℃以上之(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑作為分散劑,則藉由與上述通式(A)所表示之化合物組合而提昇耐溶劑性,且抑制產生顯影殘渣。 又,顯示,若使用為接枝共聚物且接枝聚合物鏈之結構單元中包含選自由通式(III)所表示之結構單元及下述通式(III')所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種結構單元的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑作為分散劑,則藉由與上述通式(A)所表示之化合物組合而提昇耐溶劑性。亦顯示,若其中接枝聚合物鏈之結構單元中包含上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元(其中,m表示19以上80以下之數),則水斑產生抑制效果提昇。 亦顯示,若進而添加抗氧化劑,則線寬偏移量良好。[Summary of Results] In the comparative photosensitive colored resin compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 that did not use the compound represented by the general formula (A) specified by the present invention as the photoinitiator, the amount of line width shift was large, The solvent resistance obtained by low-temperature heat treatment is poor. Comparison of Comparative Examples 4-9 in which the compound represented by the general formula (A) specified in the present invention is used as the photoinitiator, but the polyester-based dispersant or the urethane-based dispersant is used as the dispersant In the photosensitive colored resin composition, the amount of line width shift becomes large, and the solvent resistance obtained by low-temperature heat treatment is poor. It is shown that, in contrast to this, the photosensitive coloring of Examples 1 to 90 in which at least the compound represented by the general formula (A) is used as the photoinitiator and the (meth)acrylate copolymer dispersant is combined as the dispersant In the resin composition, it is possible to form a colored layer that suppresses the amount of line width deviation and has good solvent resistance under low-temperature heat treatment. The examples show that if the photoinitiator further contains a compound different from the compound represented by the above general formula (A) selected from the group consisting of oxime ester-based photoinitiator, α-aminoketone-based photoinitiator, and biimidazole-based photoinitiator. Initiator, 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
If at least one of the photoinitiator, phosphine oxide-based photoinitiator, and mercapto-based chain transfer agent is used, the cross-sectional shape of the micropores is good, and the residue in the micropores is suppressed. In addition, it is shown that if a (meth)acrylate copolymer-based dispersant with an acid value of 1-18 mgKOH/g and a glass transition temperature of 30°C or higher is used as a dispersant, it can be combined with the above general formula (A) The indicated compound combination improves solvent resistance and suppresses the development of residues. In addition, it is shown that if a graft copolymer is used and the structural unit of the grafted polymer chain includes a structural unit selected from the general formula (III) and the structural unit represented by the following general formula (III') The (meth)acrylate copolymer-based dispersant of at least one structural unit in the group is used as a dispersant, and the solvent resistance is improved by combining with the compound represented by the above-mentioned general formula (A). It has also been shown that if the structural unit of the grafted polymer chain contains the structural unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (III) (wherein, m represents a number of 19 or more and 80 or less), the effect of inhibiting the occurrence of water spots is improved. It also shows that if an antioxidant is further added, the line width deviation is good.

1:基板 2:遮光部 3:著色層 5:微孔 10:彩色濾光片 11:接枝共聚物 12:主鏈部分 20:對向基板 21:通式(I)所表示之結構單元 22:通式(II)所表示之結構單元 23:選自由有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種 24:聚合物鏈 25:通式(III)所表示之結構單元(包含具有特定重複數之聚環氧乙烷鏈或聚環氧丙烷鏈之結構單元) 26:具有特定重複數之聚環氧乙烷鏈或聚環氧丙烷鏈 30:液晶層 40:液晶顯示裝置 50:有機保護層 60:無機氧化膜 71:透明陽極 72:電洞注入層 73:電洞傳輸層 74:發光層 75:電子注入層 76:陰極 80:有機發光體 100:有機發光顯示裝置 θ1:傾斜角 θ2:傾斜角1: substrate 2: Shading part 3: Coloring layer 5: Microporous 10: Color filter 11: graft copolymer 12: Main chain part 20: Opposite substrate 21: Structural unit represented by general formula (I) 22: Structural unit represented by general formula (II) 23: At least 1 selected from the group consisting of organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons 24: polymer chain 25: The structural unit represented by the general formula (III) (including the structural unit of the polyethylene oxide chain or the polypropylene oxide chain with a specific repeating number) 26: Polyethylene oxide chain or polypropylene oxide chain with specific repeating number 30: liquid crystal layer 40: Liquid crystal display device 50: Organic protective layer 60: Inorganic oxide film 71: Transparent anode 72: hole injection layer 73: hole transport layer 74: luminescent layer 75: electron injection layer 76: Cathode 80: organic light-emitting body 100: Organic light-emitting display device θ1: Tilt angle θ2: Tilt angle

圖1係表示本發明之彩色濾光片之一例之概略圖。  圖2係表示本發明之液晶顯示裝置之一例之概略圖。  圖3係表示本發明之有機發光顯示裝置之一例之概略圖。  圖4係模式性地表示本發明所使用之接枝共聚物之結構之一例之一部分的圖。  圖5係說明細線圖案之著色層之剖面形狀之傾斜角(θ1)的概略圖。  圖6係說明著色層中之微孔之剖面形狀之傾斜角(θ2)的概略圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the color filter of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the organic light emitting display device of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a part of an example of the structure of the graft copolymer used in the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the inclination angle (θ1) of the cross-sectional shape of the colored layer of the thin line pattern. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the inclination angle (θ2) of the cross-sectional shape of the micropores in the colored layer.

Figure 110108132-A0101-11-0002-3
Figure 110108132-A0101-11-0002-3

Claims (10)

一種感光性著色樹脂組合物,其含有色材、分散劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光起始劑及溶劑,且 上述分散劑含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑, 上述光起始劑含有下述通式(A)所表示之化合物; [化1]
Figure 03_image040
(式中,R1 及R2 分別獨立地表示R11 、OR11 、COR11 、SR11 、CONR12 R13 或CN, R11 、R12 及R13 分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基, R11 、R12 及R13 所表示之基之氫原子可進而被取代為R21 、OR21 、COR21 、SR21 、NR22 R23 、CONR22 R23 、-NR22 -OR23 、-NCOR22 -OCOR23 、NR22 COR21 、OCOR21 、COOR21 、SCOR21 、OCSR21 、COSR21 、CSOR21 、羥基、硝基、CN或鹵素原子, R21 、R22 及R23 分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基, R21 、R22 及R23 所表示之基之氫原子可進而被取代為羥基、硝基、CN、鹵素原子或羧基, R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 及R23 所表示之基之伸烷基部分可於氧原子不相鄰之條件下包含1~5個-O-、-S-、-COO-、-OCO-、-NR24 -、-NR24 CO-、-NR24 COO-、-OCONR24 -、-SCO-、-COS-、-OCS-或-CSO-, R24 表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基, R11 、R12 、R13 、R21 、R22 、R23 及R24 所表示之基之烷基部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基, R3 表示氫原子、碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數6~30之芳基、碳原子數7~30之芳烷基或碳原子數2~20之雜環基,R3 所表示之基之烷基部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基,又,R3 與R7 、及R3 與R8 分別可一起形成環, R3 所表示之基之氫原子可進而被取代為R21 、OR21 、COR21 、SR21 、NR22 R23 、CONR22 R23 、-NR22 -OR23 、-NCOR22 -OCOR23 、NR22 COR21 、OCOR21 、COOR21 、SCOR21 、OCSR21 、COSR21 、CSOR21 、羥基、硝基、CN或鹵素原子, R4 、R5 、R6 及R7 分別獨立地表示R11 、OR11 、SR11 、COR14 、CONR15 R16 、NR12 COR11 、OCOR11 、COOR14 、SCOR11 、OCSR11 、COSR14 、CSOR11 、羥基、CN或鹵素原子,R4 與R5 、R5 與R6 、及R6 與R7 分別可一起形成環, R14 、R15 及R16 表示氫原子或碳原子數1~20之烷基,R14 、R15 及R16 所表示之基之烷基部分可具有分支側鏈,亦可為環狀烷基,R8 表示R11 、OR11 、SR11 、COR11 、CONR12 R13 、NR12 COR11 、OCOR11 、COOR11 、SCOR11 、OCSR11 、COSR11 、CSOR11 、羥基、CN或鹵素原子, k表示0或1)。
A photosensitive colored resin composition containing a color material, a dispersant, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photoinitiator, and a solvent, and the dispersant contains a (meth)acrylate copolymer dispersant, The photoinitiator contains a compound represented by the following general formula (A); [化1]
Figure 03_image040
(In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each independently represent R 11 , OR 11 , COR 11 , SR 11 , CONR 12 R 13 or CN, R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom and the number of carbon atoms 1-20 alkyl, 6-30 aryl, 7-30 aralkyl, or 2-20 heterocyclic group, represented by R 11 , R 12 and R 13 The hydrogen atom of the group can be further substituted with R 21 , OR 21 , COR 21 , SR 21 , NR 22 R 23 , CONR 22 R 23 , -NR 22 -OR 23 , -NCOR 22 -OCOR 23 , NR 22 COR 21 , OCOR 21 , COOR 21 , SCOR 21 , OCSR 21 , COSR 21 , CSOR 21 , hydroxyl group, nitro group, CN or halogen atom, R 21 , R 22 and R 23 each independently represent a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom number of 1-20 Alkyl group, aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms or heterocyclic group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, hydrogen atom of the group represented by R 21 , R 22 and R 23 The alkylene moiety of the group represented by R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 and R 23 may be further substituted with a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a CN, a halogen atom or a carboxyl group, and the oxygen atom may not be adjacent Under the conditions, it contains 1~5 -O-, -S-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NR 24 -, -NR 24 CO-, -NR 24 COO- , -OCONR 24 -, -SCO-, -COS-, -OCS- or -CSO-, R 24 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms or carbon A heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 atoms, the alkyl portion of the group represented by R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 may have a branched side chain or may be a cyclic alkyl R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms, or a heterocyclic group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, The alkyl part of the group represented by R 3 may have a branched side chain or may be a cyclic alkyl group. In addition, R 3 and R 7 , and R 3 and R 8 may each form a ring together. The group represented by R 3 The hydrogen atom can then be substituted into R 21 , OR 21 , COR 21 , SR 21 , NR 22 R 23 , CONR 22 R 23 , -NR 22 -OR 23 , -NCOR 22 -OCOR 23 , NR 22 COR 21 , OCOR 21 , COOR 21 , SCOR 21 , OCSR 21 , COSR 21 , CSOR 21 , hydroxyl, nitro, CN or halogen atom, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each independently represent R 11 , OR 11 , SR 11 , COR 14 , CONR 15 R 16 , NR 12 COR 11 , OCOR 11 , COOR 14 , SCOR 11 , OCSR 11 , COSR 14 , CSOR 11 , hydroxyl, CN or halogen atom, R 4 and R 5 , R 5 and R 6 , and R 6 Together with R 7 can form a ring. R 14 , R 15 and R 16 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The alkyl portion of the group represented by R 14 , R 15 and R 16 can have a branch The side chain can also be a cyclic alkyl group, R 8 represents R 11 , OR 11 , SR 11 , COR 11 , CONR 12 R 13 , NR 12 COR 11 , OCOR 11 , COOR 11 , SCOR 11 , OCSR 11 , COSR 11 , CSOR 11 , hydroxyl, CN or halogen atom, k represents 0 or 1).
如請求項1之感光性著色樹脂組合物,其中上述光起始劑進而含有不同於上述通式(A)所表示之化合物之選自由肟酯系光起始劑、α-胺基酮系光起始劑、聯咪唑系光起始劑、9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
系光起始劑、醯基氧化膦系光起始劑及巰基系鏈轉移劑所組成之群中之至少1種。
The photosensitive colored resin composition of claim 1, wherein the photoinitiator further contains a compound different from the compound represented by the general formula (A) selected from the group consisting of oxime ester-based photoinitiators and α-aminoketone-based photoinitiators. Initiator, biimidazole-based photoinitiator, 9-oxysulfur 𠮿
Figure 110108132-A0304-12-01
It is at least one of the photoinitiator, phosphine oxide-based photoinitiator, and mercapto-based chain transfer agent.
如請求項1或2之感光性著色樹脂組合物,其中上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑含有接枝共聚物及鹽型接枝共聚物之至少1種,上述接枝共聚物具有下述通式(I)所表示之結構單元及下述通式(II)所表示之結構單元,上述鹽型接枝共聚物係該接枝共聚物之該通式(I)所表示之結構單元所具有之至少一部分氮部位與選自由有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種形成鹽而成, 下述通式(II)所表示之結構單元中之聚合物鏈之結構單元中包含選自由下述通式(III)所表示之結構單元及下述通式(III')所表示之結構單元所組成之群中之至少1種結構單元; [化2]
Figure 03_image042
(通式(I)中,R41 表示氫原子或甲基,A1 表示二價連結基,R42 及R43 分別獨立地表示氫原子或可包含雜原子之烴基,R42 及R43 可彼此鍵結而形成環結構;  通式(II)中,R41' 表示氫原子或甲基,A2 表示直接鍵結或二價連結基,Polymer表示聚合物鏈,該聚合物鏈之結構單元中包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元) [化3]
Figure 03_image044
(通式(III)中,R44 為氫原子或甲基,A3 為二價連結基,R45 為伸乙基或伸丙基,R46 為氫原子或烴基,m表示3以上80以下之數;  通式(III')中,R44' 為氫原子或甲基,A3' 為二價連結基,R47 係碳數為1~10之伸烷基,R48 係碳數為3~7之伸烷基,R49 為氫原子或烴基,n表示1以上40以下之數)。
The photosensitive colored resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer-based dispersant contains at least one of a graft copolymer and a salt-type graft copolymer, and the graft copolymer has The structural unit represented by the following general formula (I) and the structural unit represented by the following general formula (II), the above-mentioned salt-type graft copolymer is the structure represented by the general formula (I) of the graft copolymer At least a part of the nitrogen site of the unit forms a salt with at least one selected from the group consisting of organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons, and the polymer chain in the structural unit represented by the following general formula (II) The structural unit includes at least one structural unit selected from the group consisting of the structural unit represented by the following general formula (III) and the structural unit represented by the following general formula (III'); [化2]
Figure 03_image042
(In the general formula (I), R 41 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, A 1 represents a divalent linking group, R 42 and R 43 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group that may contain a heteroatom, R 42 and R 43 may Bonded to each other to form a ring structure; In the general formula (II), R 41' represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, A 2 represents a direct bond or a divalent linking group, and Polymer represents a polymer chain, the structural unit of the polymer chain Contains structural units derived from (meth)acrylate) [化3]
Figure 03_image044
(In the general formula (III), R 44 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, A 3 is a divalent linking group, R 45 is an ethylene group or a propylene group, R 46 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, and m represents 3 to 80 the number; apos, R 44 of formula (III) 'is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, A 3' is a divalent linking group, R 47 based carbon atoms of the alkylene group having 1 to 10, R 48 based carbon atoms In the alkylene group of 3-7, R 49 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, and n represents a number ranging from 1 to 40).
如請求項1或2之感光性著色樹脂組合物,其中上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑含有嵌段共聚物及鹽型嵌段共聚物之至少1種,上述嵌段共聚物含有包含上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元之A嵌段、及包含源自含羧基單體之結構單元及源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元之B嵌段;上述鹽型嵌段共聚物係該嵌段共聚物之上述通式(I)所表示之結構單元所具有之至少一部分氮部位與選自由有機酸化合物及鹵代烴所組成之群中之至少1種形成鹽而成;上述嵌段共聚物及鹽型嵌段共聚物之至少1種之酸值為1~18 mgKOH/g,玻璃轉移溫度為30℃以上。The photosensitive colored resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer-based dispersant contains at least one of a block copolymer and a salt-type block copolymer, and the block copolymer contains The A block containing the structural unit represented by the above general formula (I), and the B block containing the structural unit derived from the carboxyl group-containing monomer and the structural unit derived from (meth)acrylate; the above-mentioned salt type block The copolymer is formed by forming a salt with at least a part of the nitrogen sites of the structural unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (I) of the block copolymer and at least one selected from the group consisting of organic acid compounds and halogenated hydrocarbons ; At least one of the above-mentioned block copolymers and salt-type block copolymers has an acid value of 1-18 mgKOH/g, and a glass transition temperature of 30°C or higher. 如請求項3之感光性著色樹脂組合物,其中於上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑中,上述接枝共聚物之上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元中之聚合物鏈之結構單元中包含上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元。The photosensitive colored resin composition of claim 3, wherein in the (meth)acrylate copolymer-based dispersant, the polymer chain in the structural unit represented by the general formula (II) of the graft copolymer The structural unit includes the structural unit represented by the above general formula (III). 如請求項3之感光性著色樹脂組合物,其中於上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物系分散劑中,上述接枝共聚物之上述通式(II)所表示之結構單元中之聚合物鏈之結構單元中包含上述通式(III)所表示之結構單元(其中,m表示19以上80以下之數)。The photosensitive colored resin composition of claim 3, wherein in the (meth)acrylate copolymer-based dispersant, the polymer chain in the structural unit represented by the general formula (II) of the graft copolymer The structural unit includes the structural unit represented by the general formula (III) (wherein, m represents a number of 19 or more and 80 or less). 如請求項1或2之感光性著色樹脂組合物,其進而含有抗氧化劑。The photosensitive colored resin composition of claim 1 or 2, which further contains an antioxidant. 一種硬化物,其係如請求項1至7中任一項之感光性著色樹脂組合物之硬化物。A cured product, which is a cured product of the photosensitive colored resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7. 一種彩色濾光片,其係至少具備基板及設置於該基板上之著色層者,且該著色層之至少一者為如請求項8之感光性著色樹脂組合物之硬化物。A color filter is provided with at least a substrate and a colored layer provided on the substrate, and at least one of the colored layers is a cured product of the photosensitive colored resin composition according to claim 8. 一種顯示裝置,其具有上述如請求項9之彩色濾光片。A display device having the above-mentioned color filter as claimed in claim 9.
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