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TW202101831A - Low-profile edge connector and connector system using same - Google Patents

Low-profile edge connector and connector system using same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202101831A
TW202101831A TW109121814A TW109121814A TW202101831A TW 202101831 A TW202101831 A TW 202101831A TW 109121814 A TW109121814 A TW 109121814A TW 109121814 A TW109121814 A TW 109121814A TW 202101831 A TW202101831 A TW 202101831A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
terminal
terminals
contact pads
extending
edge connector
Prior art date
Application number
TW109121814A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI749611B (en
Inventor
呂秋明
皮爾 皮瑞斯
C 特倫特 博金斯
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美商莫仕有限公司
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Publication of TW202101831A publication Critical patent/TW202101831A/en
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Publication of TWI749611B publication Critical patent/TWI749611B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/721Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures cooperating directly with the edge of the rigid printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/428Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members
    • H01R13/432Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members by stamped-out resilient tongue snapping behind shoulder in base or case
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6272Latching means integral with the housing comprising a single latching arm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2107/00Four or more poles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H01R24/62Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

An edge connector is configured to connect to a circuit board. The edge connector includes first, second and third terminal mounts which define a plurality of first, second and third terminal receiving passageways. First terminals are mounted in the first passageways; second terminals are mounted in the second passageways; and third terminals are mounted in the third passageways. The first terminals carry a first electrical specification of the edge connector and the second and third terminals carry a second electrical specification of the edge connector which is different than the first electrical specification.

Description

低高度邊緣連接器及使用其的連接器系統Low-height edge connector and connector system using the same

本公開涉及連接器領域,更具體地涉及一種能夠連接於一電路板的一邊緣的連接器的領域。The present disclosure relates to the field of connectors, and more specifically to the field of connectors that can be connected to an edge of a circuit board.

能夠安裝於一電路板的一邊緣的連接器是已知的。現有設計雖然能發揮作用,但往往具有比所需的高度更高的高度,同時需要比所需更多的板上空間。因此,某些人群會賞識用於安裝於一電路板的一邊緣的一改進的連接器。Connectors that can be mounted on an edge of a circuit board are known. Although existing designs can be effective, they often have a higher height than required and require more board space than required. Therefore, some people will appreciate an improved connector for mounting on an edge of a circuit board.

一種邊緣連接器配置為安裝於一電路板的一邊緣。所述邊緣連接器具有低高度且是能夠被移除地的,並提供可靠和牢固的電連接。所述邊緣連接器包括限定多個第一、第二和第三端子收容通道的第一、第二和第三端子座。多個第一端子安裝在所述多個第一通道中。多個第二端子安裝在所述多個第二通道中。多個第三端子安裝在所述多個第三通道中。所述多個第一端子承載所述邊緣連接器的一第一電氣規格,而所述多個第二端子和所述多個第三端子承載所述邊緣連接器的一第二電氣規格,所述第二電氣規格不同於所述第一電氣規格。一可動的卡扣從所述第一端子座延伸。所述卡扣位於所述第二端子座和所述第三端子座之間。An edge connector is configured to be mounted on an edge of a circuit board. The edge connector has a low height and can be removed, and provides a reliable and firm electrical connection. The edge connector includes first, second, and third terminal blocks defining a plurality of first, second, and third terminal receiving passages. A plurality of first terminals are installed in the plurality of first channels. A plurality of second terminals are installed in the plurality of second channels. A plurality of third terminals are installed in the plurality of third channels. The plurality of first terminals carry a first electrical specification of the edge connector, and the plurality of second terminals and the plurality of third terminals carry a second electrical specification of the edge connector, so The second electrical specification is different from the first electrical specification. A movable buckle extends from the first terminal base. The buckle is located between the second terminal base and the third terminal base.

以下的詳細說明描述了示例性的實施例,並且所公開的特徵並不意欲限制到明確公開的組合。因此,除非另有說明,否則本文公開的特徵可以組合在一起以形成出於簡潔的目的而未另外示出的另外的組合。The following detailed description describes exemplary embodiments, and the disclosed features are not intended to be limited to explicitly disclosed combinations. Therefore, unless otherwise stated, the features disclosed herein may be combined together to form additional combinations not otherwise shown for the sake of brevity.

如圖1和圖2所示,一連接器系統20包括一電路板22,電路板22配置為與一低高度的邊緣連接器24對接。低高度的邊緣連接器24包括支撐多個端子28、30a-d的一殼體26。殼體26可以由一絕緣材料形成,殼體26包括一體的一卡扣32,卡扣32配置為將邊緣連接器24附接於電路板22。殼體26實現觸摸安全連接器並且具有電路板收容槽34,電路板收容槽34在殼體26的兩側邊緣之間延伸且配置成接合電路板22。殼體26設計成將電路板22引導到電路板收容槽34中。端子28、30a-d與電路板對接。本文中使用的諸如前、後、上、下等方向性術語是為了容易描述邊緣連接器24。這些術語的使用並不表示邊緣連接器24在組裝和使用期間所要求的方向。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a connector system 20 includes a circuit board 22 configured to interface with a low-height edge connector 24. The low-height edge connector 24 includes a housing 26 that supports a plurality of terminals 28, 30a-d. The housing 26 may be formed of an insulating material. The housing 26 includes an integral buckle 32 configured to attach the edge connector 24 to the circuit board 22. The housing 26 implements a touch safety connector and has a circuit board accommodating groove 34. The circuit board accommodating groove 34 extends between the two sides of the housing 26 and is configured to engage the circuit board 22. The housing 26 is designed to guide the circuit board 22 into the circuit board receiving groove 34. The terminals 28, 30a-d are connected to the circuit board. Directional terms such as front, back, up, and down are used herein to easily describe the edge connector 24. The use of these terms does not indicate the required orientation of the edge connector 24 during assembly and use.

電路板22以已知的方式形成。如圖3和圖4中最佳所示,電路板22具有平坦的上、下表面22a、22b以及多個邊緣,其中至少一個邊緣40至少部分是平坦的。一第一組42間隔開的接觸墊靠近邊緣40設置在下表面22b上。一第二組44a間隔開的接觸墊靠近邊緣40設置在下表面22b上,並且相鄰第一組42的一側。一第三組44b間隔開的接觸墊靠近邊緣40設置在下表面22b上、相鄰第一組42的另一側。第二組44a和第三組44b被第一組42彼此間隔開。在一些實施例中,第四、第五組44a'、44b'間隔開的接觸墊靠近邊緣40設置在上表面22a上。第四組44a'中的各個接觸點與第二組44a中的對應的接觸點豎向對準。第五組44b'中的各個接觸點與第三組44b中的對應接觸點豎向對準。一鎖固孔48從上表面22a穿過電路板22延伸到下表面22b、與邊緣40間隔開並且與第一組42相交。一第一槽50從上表面22a穿過電路板22延伸到下表面22b、從邊緣40向前延伸並位於第二組44a的相鄰接觸墊之間。槽50具有從邊緣40延伸並彼此平行的側壁50a、50b以及在側壁50a、50b的前端處的一端壁50c。第二槽52從上表面22a穿過電路板22延伸到下表面22b、從邊緣40向前延伸並且位於第三組44b的相鄰接觸墊之間。槽52具有從邊緣40延伸並相互平行的側壁52a、52b以及在側壁52a、52b的前端處的端壁52c。槽50、52可具有不同的寬度或可具有相同的寬度。The circuit board 22 is formed in a known manner. As best shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the circuit board 22 has flat upper and lower surfaces 22a, 22b and a plurality of edges, of which at least one edge 40 is at least partially flat. A first set of 42 spaced-apart contact pads is disposed on the lower surface 22b near the edge 40. A second group 44a of spaced contact pads is disposed on the lower surface 22b near the edge 40 and adjacent to one side of the first group 42. A third group 44b of spaced contact pads is disposed on the lower surface 22b adjacent to the edge 40 on the other side of the first group 42. The second group 44a and the third group 44b are spaced apart from each other by the first group 42. In some embodiments, the fourth and fifth sets 44a', 44b' of spaced contact pads are provided on the upper surface 22a near the edge 40. Each contact point in the fourth group 44a' is vertically aligned with a corresponding contact point in the second group 44a. Each contact point in the fifth group 44b' is vertically aligned with a corresponding contact point in the third group 44b. A locking hole 48 extends from the upper surface 22 a through the circuit board 22 to the lower surface 22 b, is spaced apart from the edge 40 and intersects the first group 42. A first slot 50 extends from the upper surface 22a through the circuit board 22 to the lower surface 22b, extends forward from the edge 40, and is located between adjacent contact pads of the second set 44a. The groove 50 has side walls 50a, 50b extending from the edge 40 and parallel to each other, and one end wall 50c at the front ends of the side walls 50a, 50b. The second groove 52 extends from the upper surface 22a through the circuit board 22 to the lower surface 22b, extends forward from the edge 40, and is located between adjacent contact pads of the third set 44b. The groove 52 has side walls 52a, 52b extending from the edge 40 and parallel to each other, and an end wall 52c at the front ends of the side walls 52a, 52b. The grooves 50, 52 may have different widths or may have the same width.

端子28、30a-d設置成用於承載連接器系統20工作的不同電氣要求。第一端子28承載邊緣連接器24的第一電氣規格(specification),第二、第三端子30a-d承載邊緣連接器24的第二電氣規格。在一些實施例中,端子28是信號端子,而端子30a-d是電源端子。在一些實施例中,端子28是低功率端子而端子30a-d是高功率端子。在一實施例中,端子28由一第一形狀形成,而端子30a-d由與第一形狀不同的一第二形狀形成。The terminals 28, 30a-d are configured to carry different electrical requirements for the operation of the connector system 20. The first terminal 28 carries a first electrical specification (specification) of the edge connector 24, and the second and third terminals 30 a-d carry a second electrical specification of the edge connector 24. In some embodiments, terminal 28 is a signal terminal, and terminals 30a-d are power terminals. In some embodiments, terminal 28 is a low power terminal and terminals 30a-d are high power terminals. In one embodiment, the terminal 28 is formed of a first shape, and the terminals 30a-d are formed of a second shape different from the first shape.

如圖6最佳所示,每個端子28由一平坦的主體54、從主體54的一後端向上延伸的多個腳部56、從主體54的前方向上延伸的一彎曲接觸部58以及向下延伸的一卡扣部(tang)60形成。在使用時,腳部56壓接相關的導線62。在個實施例中,端子28可具有一雙樑結構,雙樑結構允許端子28具有所需的正向力而無需一厚的端子接觸部。As best shown in FIG. 6, each terminal 28 is composed of a flat main body 54, a plurality of feet 56 extending upward from a rear end of the main body 54, a curved contact portion 58 extending upward from the front of the main body 54, and A tang 60 extending downward is formed. In use, the feet 56 crimp the associated wires 62. In one embodiment, the terminal 28 may have a double beam structure, which allows the terminal 28 to have the required positive force without requiring a thick terminal contact portion.

如圖7最佳所示,每個端子30a-d由一平坦的上主體部64、一平坦的下主體部66和一彎曲的側主體部68形成,該彎曲的側主體部68沿上、下主體部64、66的一側沿上、下主體部64、66的縱向長度將上主體部64和下主體部66連接。在一實施例中,多個間隔開的上彈性指70從上主體部64的一前端縱向延伸,而多個間隔開的下彈性指72從下主體部66的一前端縱向延伸。在其他實施例中,一單個的上彈性指70從上主體部64的前端縱向延伸,而一單個的下彈性指72從下主體部66的前端縱向延伸。在一些實施例中,至少一個彈性指74從側主體部68的一前端縱向延伸。如果設置彈性指74,則在槽50、52的側壁50a、50b、52a、52b上設置將組44a、44b中的每個接觸墊連接於組44a'、44b'中的對應接觸墊的接觸墊(未示出)。除了沿其長度設置的彎曲部分76以外,每個彈性指70、72(和如果設置的彈性指74)是平坦的。每個彈性指70、72、74配置成相對各自的主體部64、66、68撓曲。一U形的壓接主體部78從每個主體部64、66、68的一後端延伸。在使用時,壓接主體部78壓接一關聯的導線80。一上卡扣部82從上主體部64向上延伸,而一下卡扣部84從下主體部66向下延伸。上卡扣部82能夠相對於上主體部64撓曲,而下卡扣部82能夠相對於下主體部66撓曲。As best shown in FIG. 7, each terminal 30a-d is formed by a flat upper main body portion 64, a flat lower main body portion 66, and a curved side main body portion 68 along the upper, One side of the lower body portions 64 and 66 connects the upper body portion 64 and the lower body portion 66 along the longitudinal length of the upper and lower body portions 64 and 66. In one embodiment, a plurality of spaced upper elastic fingers 70 extend longitudinally from a front end of the upper main body portion 64, and a plurality of spaced lower elastic fingers 72 extend longitudinally from a front end of the lower main body portion 66. In other embodiments, a single upper elastic finger 70 extends longitudinally from the front end of the upper main body portion 64 and a single lower elastic finger 72 extends longitudinally from the front end of the lower main body portion 66. In some embodiments, at least one elastic finger 74 extends longitudinally from a front end of the side body portion 68. If elastic fingers 74 are provided, the side walls 50a, 50b, 52a, 52b of the grooves 50, 52 are provided with contact pads that connect each contact pad in the groups 44a, 44b to the corresponding contact pads in the groups 44a', 44b' (Not shown). Except for the curved portion 76 provided along its length, each elastic finger 70, 72 (and the elastic finger 74 if provided) is flat. Each elastic finger 70, 72, 74 is configured to flex relative to the respective main body portion 64, 66, 68. A U-shaped crimp body portion 78 extends from a rear end of each body portion 64, 66, 68. In use, the crimping main body 78 crimps an associated wire 80. An upper buckle portion 82 extends upward from the upper body portion 64, and a lower buckle portion 84 extends downward from the lower body portion 66. The upper buckle portion 82 can bend relative to the upper main body portion 64, and the lower buckle portion 82 can bend relative to the lower main body portion 66.

在一些實施例中,側主體部68及任何彈性指74和下主體部66、其彈性指72及其卡扣部84取消,從而每個端子30a-d僅包括平坦的上主體部64及其上卡扣部82、從上主體部64的前端延伸的至少一個上彈性指70和從上主體部64的後端延伸的壓接主體部78。在這些實施例中,僅是接觸墊組44a、44b設置在電路板22的上表面22a上。In some embodiments, the side body portion 68 and any elastic fingers 74 and the lower body portion 66, the elastic fingers 72 and the snap portions 84 thereof are eliminated, so that each terminal 30a-d only includes the flat upper body portion 64 and its The upper buckle portion 82, at least one upper elastic finger 70 extending from the front end of the upper main body portion 64, and a crimping main body portion 78 extending from the rear end of the upper main body portion 64. In these embodiments, only the contact pad groups 44 a and 44 b are provided on the upper surface 22 a of the circuit board 22.

如圖1、圖2和圖8至圖12所示,殼體26由第一的中央的端子座90、從中央端子座90的一側橫向延伸的一第二的外側的端子座92和從中央端子座90的另一側橫向延伸的一第三的外側的端子座94一體形成。中央端子座90將端子28收容在其內;第一外側端子座92將端子30a、30b。第二外側端子座94將端子30c、30d收容在其內。卡扣32與中央端子座90一體形成。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 8 to 12, the housing 26 consists of a first central terminal base 90, a second outer terminal base 92 extending laterally from one side of the central terminal base 90, and A third outer terminal base 94 extending laterally on the other side of the central terminal base 90 is integrally formed. The central terminal base 90 accommodates the terminal 28 therein; the first outer terminal base 92 houses the terminals 30a, 30b. The second outer terminal base 94 accommodates the terminals 30c and 30d therein. The buckle 32 is integrally formed with the central terminal base 90.

如圖8至圖10最佳所示,中央端子座90具有前端90a和後端90b、在前端90a和後端90b之間縱向延伸的一上壁96、在前端90a和後端90b之間縱向延伸的一下壁98、在前端90a和後端90b之間以及在上、下壁96、98的側邊緣之間縱向延伸的側壁100、102以及在前、後端90a,90b之間以及在上、下壁96、98之間縱向延伸的多個間隔開的分隔壁104。上壁96和下壁98相互平行。側壁100、102和分隔壁104彼此平行並且垂直於上、下壁96、98。壁96、98、100、102、104形成多個縱向延伸的安放端子28的端子收容通道106。上壁96從後端90b延伸但是在下壁98和分隔壁104的前端之前終止,從而端子接收通道106的前上部分具有開放的上端108,如圖10所示。另外,分隔壁104具有在上壁96的前端96a的前方的部分104a,部分104的豎向高度低於在上壁96的前端96a的後方的部分104b。每個壁100、102以及每個分隔壁104在面向端子收容通道106的側面上具有一凹穴105。在上壁96的前端96a的前方,下壁98具有多個切口110,參見圖2和圖10,切口110從殼體26的前端延伸並與端子收容通道106對齊,從而端子收容通道106的前部具有敞開的下端。每個端子收容通道106的在上壁96的前端96a的前方的部分形成電路板收容槽34的一部分。As best shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the central terminal base 90 has a front end 90a and a rear end 90b, an upper wall 96 extending longitudinally between the front end 90a and the rear end 90b, and a longitudinal direction between the front end 90a and the rear end 90b. The extended lower wall 98, the longitudinally extending side walls 100, 102 between the front end 90a and the rear end 90b and between the side edges of the upper and lower walls 96, 98, and between the front and rear ends 90a, 90b and on the upper , A plurality of spaced partition walls 104 extending longitudinally between the lower walls 96 and 98. The upper wall 96 and the lower wall 98 are parallel to each other. The side walls 100, 102 and the partition wall 104 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the upper and lower walls 96, 98. The walls 96, 98, 100, 102, and 104 form a plurality of longitudinally extending terminal receiving passages 106 for receiving the terminals 28. The upper wall 96 extends from the rear end 90b but terminates before the front end of the lower wall 98 and the partition wall 104, so that the upper front portion of the terminal receiving channel 106 has an open upper end 108, as shown in FIG. In addition, the partition wall 104 has a portion 104 a in front of the front end 96 a of the upper wall 96, and the vertical height of the portion 104 is lower than the portion 104 b behind the front end 96 a of the upper wall 96. Each wall 100, 102 and each partition wall 104 has a cavity 105 on the side facing the terminal receiving channel 106. In front of the front end 96a of the upper wall 96, the lower wall 98 has a plurality of cutouts 110. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 10, the cutouts 110 extend from the front end of the housing 26 and are aligned with the terminal receiving passage 106, so that the front of the terminal receiving passage 106 The part has an open lower end. A portion of each terminal receiving channel 106 in front of the front end 96 a of the upper wall 96 forms a part of the circuit board receiving groove 34.

說明其中一個端子28安放於其中一個端子收容通道106內,但需要理解的是,其他端子28以相同的方式安放於端子收容通道106內。平坦的主體54安放在下壁98的一上表面上,並且壓接主體部78從平坦的主體54向後延伸。彎曲的接觸部58安放於切口110和凹穴105中並在未撓曲的狀態下延伸到開放的上端108中。卡扣部60與切口110的一後端面110a接合,以將端子28固定在端子收容通道106中並防止端子28從殼體26中被移除。It is explained that one of the terminals 28 is placed in one of the terminal receiving channels 106, but it should be understood that the other terminals 28 are placed in the terminal receiving channels 106 in the same manner. The flat main body 54 is placed on an upper surface of the lower wall 98, and the crimping main body portion 78 extends rearward from the flat main body 54. The curved contact portion 58 is placed in the cutout 110 and the recess 105 and extends into the open upper end 108 in an unflexed state. The snap portion 60 is engaged with a rear end surface 110 a of the cutout 110 to fix the terminal 28 in the terminal receiving channel 106 and prevent the terminal 28 from being removed from the housing 26.

每個端子座92、94相同地形成,且因此僅說明端子座92。Each terminal block 92, 94 is formed identically, and therefore only the terminal block 92 is described.

如圖8和圖11中最佳所示,端子座92具有前端92a和後端92b、在前端92a和後端92b之間延伸的一上壁126、在前端92a和後端92b間延伸的一下壁128、在前端92a和後端92b之間以及在上壁126和下壁128的側邊緣之間縱向延伸的側壁130、132、以及在前端92a和後端92b之間以及在上壁126和下壁128之間縱向延伸的一分隔壁134。上壁126和下壁128是相互平行的。側壁130、132和分隔壁134相互平行並且垂直於上壁126和下壁128。側壁130與中央端子座90的側壁100一體形成。壁126、128、130、132、134形成多個縱向延伸的安放端子30的端子收容通道136。側壁130、132從後端92b延伸但是在前端92a之前終止,從而端子收容通道136的前部具有敞開的側邊緣並形成電路板收容槽34的一部分。分隔壁134從後端92b延伸到前端92a。參見圖11,一突起140從上壁126向下延伸到每個端子收容通道136中並形成垂直於上壁126的一前壁140a、相對於上壁126傾斜並形成一倒角的一後壁140b以及在前壁140a和後壁140b之間延伸並且平行於上壁126的一下表面140c。參見圖11,一突起142從下壁128向上延伸到每個端子收容通道136中並形成垂直於下壁128的一前壁142a、相對於下壁128傾斜並形成一倒角的一後壁142b以及在前壁142a和後壁142b之間延伸並且平行於下壁128的一下表面142c。前壁140a、142a彼此對齊。端子座90中的端子收容通道106平行於端子座92、94中的端子收容通道136。As best shown in Figures 8 and 11, the terminal block 92 has a front end 92a and a rear end 92b, an upper wall 126 extending between the front end 92a and the rear end 92b, and a lower end extending between the front end 92a and the rear end 92b. Wall 128, side walls 130, 132 extending longitudinally between the front end 92a and the rear end 92b and between the side edges of the upper wall 126 and the lower wall 128, and between the front end 92a and the rear end 92b and between the upper wall 126 and A partition wall 134 extends longitudinally between the lower walls 128. The upper wall 126 and the lower wall 128 are parallel to each other. The side walls 130 and 132 and the partition wall 134 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the upper wall 126 and the lower wall 128. The side wall 130 is integrally formed with the side wall 100 of the central terminal base 90. The walls 126, 128, 130, 132, and 134 form a plurality of longitudinally extending terminal receiving passages 136 for receiving the terminals 30. The side walls 130 and 132 extend from the rear end 92b but terminate before the front end 92a, so that the front part of the terminal receiving channel 136 has open side edges and forms a part of the circuit board receiving groove 34. The partition wall 134 extends from the rear end 92b to the front end 92a. Referring to FIG. 11, a protrusion 140 extends downward from the upper wall 126 into each terminal receiving channel 136 and forms a front wall 140a perpendicular to the upper wall 126, and a rear wall inclined with respect to the upper wall 126 and forming a chamfer. 140b and extending between the front wall 140a and the rear wall 140b and parallel to the lower surface 140c of the upper wall 126. Referring to FIG. 11, a protrusion 142 extends upward from the lower wall 128 into each terminal receiving channel 136 and forms a front wall 142a perpendicular to the lower wall 128, and a rear wall 142b that is inclined relative to the lower wall 128 and forms a chamfer. And extending between the front wall 142a and the rear wall 142b and parallel to the lower surface 142c of the lower wall 128. The front walls 140a, 142a are aligned with each other. The terminal receiving channel 106 in the terminal base 90 is parallel to the terminal receiving channel 136 in the terminal bases 92 and 94.

端子30a、30b安放於端子模塊92內,而端子30c、30d位於端子模塊94內。在每個端子收容通道136中,上主體部64靠近上壁126並且卡扣部82的自由端與壁140a接合,而下主體部66靠近下壁128並且卡扣部84的自由端與前壁142a接合。卡扣部82、84與端子模塊92、94的接合防止端子30從殼體26中被移除。在每個端子收容通道136中,上彈性指70、72在前壁140a、142a的前方延伸,而壓接主體部78從後壁140b向後延伸並安放於端子收容通道136內。每個端子30a-d通過端子模塊92、94的後端92b插入並朝向端子模塊92、94的前端92a被推入。突起140、142的後壁140b、142b提供的倒角提供了彈性指70、72與其接合的表面上的引導,當彈性指70、72經過突起140、142時,彈性指70、72朝向彼此向內撓曲。同樣地,後壁140b、142b提供了卡扣部82、84與其接合的表面上的引導,當卡扣部82、84經過突起140、142時,卡扣部82、84朝向彼此向內撓曲。一旦卡扣部82、84越過突起140、142,卡扣部82、84就恢復其彈性恢復位置。在一實施例中,端子30a,30b的側主體部68靠近端子模塊92中的分隔壁134,而端子30c、30d的側主體部68靠近端子模塊94中的分隔壁134。The terminals 30 a and 30 b are placed in the terminal module 92, and the terminals 30 c and 30 d are placed in the terminal module 94. In each terminal accommodating passage 136, the upper main body portion 64 is close to the upper wall 126 and the free end of the snap portion 82 is engaged with the wall 140a, and the lower main body portion 66 is close to the lower wall 128 and the free end of the snap portion 84 is connected to the front wall. 142a is engaged. The engagement of the snap portions 82 and 84 with the terminal modules 92 and 94 prevents the terminal 30 from being removed from the housing 26. In each terminal receiving channel 136, the upper elastic fingers 70, 72 extend in front of the front walls 140a, 142a, and the crimping body portion 78 extends rearward from the rear wall 140b and is placed in the terminal receiving channel 136. Each terminal 30a-d is inserted through the rear end 92b of the terminal module 92, 94 and pushed in toward the front end 92a of the terminal module 92, 94. The chamfers provided by the rear walls 140b, 142b of the protrusions 140, 142 provide guidance on the surface to which the elastic fingers 70, 72 are engaged. When the elastic fingers 70, 72 pass the protrusions 140, 142, the elastic fingers 70, 72 face each other. Internal deflection. Similarly, the rear walls 140b, 142b provide guidance on the surface to which the snap portions 82, 84 are engaged. When the snap portions 82, 84 pass the protrusions 140, 142, the snap portions 82, 84 flex inwardly toward each other . Once the catching parts 82, 84 pass the protrusions 140, 142, the catching parts 82, 84 return to their elastic recovery positions. In one embodiment, the side body portions 68 of the terminals 30 a and 30 b are close to the partition wall 134 in the terminal module 92, and the side body portions 68 of the terminals 30 c and 30 d are near the partition wall 134 in the terminal module 94.

中央端子座90的後端90b位於外側端子座92、94的後端92b的前方。中央端子座90的前端90a位於外側端子座92、94的前端92a的後方。卡扣32從上壁96的上表面延伸並在端子收容通道106的開放的上端108的上方向前延伸並進入電路板收容槽34中。卡扣32位於外側端子座92、94之間。卡扣32由分別設置在支點120的相反側的一懸臂式的臂114和一懸臂式的致動肩部118形成,臂114在一端具有能夠接合在電路板22中的鎖固孔48內的一接合元件116。臂114平行於側壁100、102延伸。接合元件116在中央端子座90的前方延伸。致動肩部118附接到臂114的端部並設置在端子模塊92、94之間。在一實施例中,接合元件116可以是具有一倒角前端的一鉤。在一實施例中,支點120可以是雙支點。在一實施例中,支點120可以是單個支點。The rear end 90b of the center terminal base 90 is located in front of the rear ends 92b of the outer terminal bases 92, 94. The front end 90a of the center terminal block 90 is located behind the front ends 92a of the outer terminal blocks 92 and 94. The buckle 32 extends from the upper surface of the upper wall 96 and extends forward above the open upper end 108 of the terminal receiving channel 106 and enters the circuit board receiving groove 34. The buckle 32 is located between the outer terminal seats 92 and 94. The buckle 32 is formed by a cantilevered arm 114 and a cantilevered actuation shoulder 118 which are respectively arranged on the opposite side of the fulcrum 120, and the arm 114 has at one end a locking hole 48 in the circuit board 22. A joining element 116. The arm 114 extends parallel to the side walls 100,102. The engaging element 116 extends in front of the central terminal base 90. The actuation shoulder 118 is attached to the end of the arm 114 and is provided between the terminal modules 92, 94. In an embodiment, the engaging element 116 may be a hook with a chamfered front end. In an embodiment, the pivot 120 may be a double pivot. In an embodiment, the fulcrum 120 may be a single fulcrum.

致動肩部118具有一上表面,使用者的手指能夠接合該上表面以致動卡扣32。當從殼體26的側面觀察時,致動肩部118的上表面齊平或略高於端子座92、94的頂面。致動肩部118的上表面可被加棱或壓花以促進使用者手指的抓握。在如本文所述的靜止位置,致動肩部118的下表面與基上壁96間隔開。因為卡扣32位於端子座92、94之間且致動肩部118的上表面齊平或略高於端子座92、94的頂面,所以提供了低高度的邊緣連接器24。The actuating shoulder 118 has an upper surface, and the user's fingers can engage the upper surface to actuate the buckle 32. When viewed from the side of the housing 26, the upper surface of the actuating shoulder 118 is flush or slightly higher than the top surface of the terminal blocks 92, 94. The upper surface of the actuation shoulder 118 may be ribbed or embossed to facilitate the user's finger grip. In the rest position as described herein, the lower surface of the actuation shoulder 118 is spaced from the base wall 96. Because the buckle 32 is located between the terminal bases 92, 94 and the upper surface of the actuation shoulder 118 is flush or slightly higher than the top surface of the terminal bases 92, 94, a low-height edge connector 24 is provided.

當卡扣32處於靜止位置時,接合元件116與上壁96對準。當致動肩部118被按下以將卡扣32移動至觸發位置時,致動肩部118移動靠近上壁96,支點120撓曲,並且接合元件116移動而與上壁96不對準。當釋放壓力時,卡扣32恢復其靜止位置。When the buckle 32 is in the rest position, the engagement element 116 is aligned with the upper wall 96. When the actuating shoulder 118 is pressed to move the buckle 32 to the trigger position, the actuating shoulder 118 moves close to the upper wall 96, the fulcrum 120 flexes, and the engagement element 116 moves out of alignment with the upper wall 96. When the pressure is released, the buckle 32 returns to its rest position.

為了使電路板22與邊緣連接器24對接,將電路板22的邊緣40插入電路板收容槽34。隨著電路板22滑動進入電路板收容槽34,端子座92、94的分隔壁134沿著槽50滑動。彎曲的接觸部58與電路板22的邊緣40接合並朝向平坦的主體54向下撓曲且沿第一組42的接觸墊滑動。彎曲的接觸部58與電路板22上的間隔開的接觸墊的第一組42和邊緣連接器24接合並在電路板22上的間隔開的接觸墊的第一組42和邊緣連接器24之間形成一電氣通路。指70、72在與邊緣40接觸時彼此遠離地撓曲並沿著組44a、44b、44a'、44b'的接觸墊滑動。每個指70、72的彎曲部分76與電路板22上的組44a、44b、44a'、44b'的接觸墊和邊緣連接器24接合並在電路板22上的組44a、44b、44a'、44b'的接觸墊和邊緣連接器24之間形成一電氣通路。如果設置指74,指74在與電路板22接合時撓曲並且沿著設置在側壁50a、50b、52a、52b上的接觸墊(未示出)滑動,並且指74的彎曲部分76在電路板22和邊緣連接器24之間形成一電氣通路。當卡扣32的接合元件116的前端與電路板22的邊緣40接合時,接合元件116遠離電路板22的上表面22b地樞轉並沿著上表面22b滑動直到接合元件116安放于鎖固孔48內。如果電路板22中的每個槽50、52在尺寸上設置為僅收容其中一個分隔壁134,則邊緣連接器24不能上下顛倒地插入到電路板22上。接合元件116與鎖固孔48的接合防止了邊緣連接器24從電路板22上移出。In order to connect the circuit board 22 with the edge connector 24, the edge 40 of the circuit board 22 is inserted into the circuit board receiving slot 34. As the circuit board 22 slides into the circuit board receiving groove 34, the partition walls 134 of the terminal seats 92 and 94 slide along the groove 50. The curved contact portion 58 engages with the edge 40 of the circuit board 22 and flexes downward toward the flat main body 54 and slides along the contact pads of the first group 42. The bent contact portion 58 engages with the first set 42 of spaced contact pads on the circuit board 22 and the edge connector 24 and is on the circuit board 22 of the first set 42 of spaced contact pads and the edge connector 24 An electrical path is formed between. The fingers 70, 72 flex away from each other when in contact with the edge 40 and slide along the contact pads of the groups 44a, 44b, 44a', 44b'. The bent portion 76 of each finger 70, 72 is engaged with the contact pads of the groups 44a, 44b, 44a', 44b' on the circuit board 22 and the edge connectors 24 and is on the groups 44a, 44b, 44a', of the circuit board 22. An electrical path is formed between the contact pad of 44b' and the edge connector 24. If the finger 74 is provided, the finger 74 flexes when engaged with the circuit board 22 and slides along the contact pads (not shown) provided on the side walls 50a, 50b, 52a, 52b, and the curved portion 76 of the finger 74 is on the circuit board An electrical path is formed between 22 and the edge connector 24. When the front end of the engaging element 116 of the buckle 32 engages with the edge 40 of the circuit board 22, the engaging element 116 pivots away from the upper surface 22b of the circuit board 22 and slides along the upper surface 22b until the engaging element 116 is seated in the locking hole Within 48. If each slot 50, 52 in the circuit board 22 is sized to accommodate only one of the partition walls 134, the edge connector 24 cannot be inserted into the circuit board 22 upside down. The engagement of the engagement element 116 with the locking hole 48 prevents the edge connector 24 from being removed from the circuit board 22.

通過按下致動肩部118以將卡扣32移動到觸發位置,可以從邊緣連接器24移出電路板22。這將接合元件116從鎖固孔48中移出,並且能夠將電路板22從邊緣連接器24的電路板收容槽34中拉出。此後,釋放致動肩部118以將卡扣32移動到靜止位置。By pressing the actuation shoulder 118 to move the buckle 32 to the trigger position, the circuit board 22 can be removed from the edge connector 24. This moves the engaging element 116 out of the locking hole 48 and can pull the circuit board 22 out of the circuit board receiving groove 34 of the edge connector 24. Thereafter, the actuation shoulder 118 is released to move the buckle 32 to the rest position.

儘管附圖示出中央端子座90包括四個端子28,但是應理解的是,少於四個的通道106或多於四個的通道106可以穿設於端子座90以收容更多或更少的端子28,並且相同數量的相關的接觸墊設置在電路板22上。儘管附圖顯示每個端子座92、94包括兩個端子30,但是應理解的是,多於兩個的通道136可以穿設每個端子座92、94以收容更多的端子30,並且相同數量的相關的接觸墊設置在電路板22上。Although the figure shows that the central terminal base 90 includes four terminals 28, it should be understood that fewer than four channels 106 or more than four channels 106 may be drilled through the terminal base 90 to accommodate more or less The terminals 28 and the same number of related contact pads are provided on the circuit board 22. Although the drawings show that each terminal block 92, 94 includes two terminals 30, it should be understood that more than two channels 136 can pass through each terminal block 92, 94 to accommodate more terminals 30, and the same A number of related contact pads are provided on the circuit board 22.

另外,儘管示出了單個卡扣32,但是中央端子座90可以被加長的以設置另一個卡扣。如果設置了多個卡扣,則這些卡扣可以耦接在一起,使得致動其中一個卡扣即可致動其餘的卡扣。In addition, although a single buckle 32 is shown, the central terminal base 90 may be lengthened to provide another buckle. If multiple buckles are provided, these buckles can be coupled together so that actuating one of the buckles can activate the remaining buckles.

本文提供的公開借助其優選和示例性的實施例說明了特徵。通過閱讀本公開,本領域的普通技術人員能夠想出落入隨附申請專利範圍和其精神內的其它的實施例、修改和變形。The disclosure provided herein illustrates the features by means of its preferred and exemplary embodiments. By reading the present disclosure, those of ordinary skill in the art can come up with other embodiments, modifications, and variations that fall within the scope of the attached patent application and its spirit.

20:連接器系統 22:電路板 22a:上表面 22b:下表面 24:邊緣連接器 26:殼體 28、30a-d:端子 32:卡扣 34:電路板收容槽 40:邊緣 42:第一組 44a:第二組 44b:第三組 44a':第四組 44b':第五組 48:鎖固孔 50:第一槽 50a、50b:側壁 50c:端壁 52:第二槽 52a、52b:側壁 52c:端壁 54:主體 56:腳部 58:彎曲接觸部 60:卡扣部 62:導線 64:上主體部 66:下主體部 68:側主體部 70:上彈性指 72:下彈性指 74:彈性指 76:彎曲部分 78:壓接主體部 80:導線 82:上卡扣部 84:下卡扣部 90:中央端子座 90a:前端 90b:後端 92:第二端子座 92a:前端 92b:後端 94:第三端子座 96:上壁 98:下壁 100、102:側壁 104:分隔壁 104a、104b:部分 105:凹穴 106:端子收容通道 108:上端 110:切口 110a:後端面 114:臂 116:接合元件 118:致動肩部 120:支點 126:上壁 128:下壁 130、132:側壁 134:分隔壁 136:端子收容通道 140:突起 140a:前壁 140b:後壁 140c:下表面 142:突起 142a:前壁 142b:後壁 142c:下表面 20: Connector system 22: circuit board 22a: upper surface 22b: lower surface 24: Edge connector 26: shell 28, 30a-d: terminal 32: buckle 34: Circuit board receiving slot 40: Edge 42: The first group 44a: The second group 44b: third group 44a': Group 4 44b': Group 5 48: lock hole 50: first slot 50a, 50b: side wall 50c: end wall 52: second slot 52a, 52b: side wall 52c: end wall 54: main body 56: Feet 58: Bend contact 60: buckle 62: Wire 64: Upper body 66: Lower main body 68: Side body 70: Upper elastic finger 72: Lower elastic finger 74: Elastic finger 76: curved part 78: Crimping the main body 80: wire 82: Upper buckle part 84: Lower snap part 90: Central terminal block 90a: front end 90b: backend 92: The second terminal block 92a: front end 92b: backend 94: third terminal block 96: upper wall 98: lower wall 100, 102: side wall 104: Partition Wall 104a, 104b: part 105: cavities 106: Terminal housing channel 108: upper end 110: incision 110a: rear face 114: arm 116: Joint element 118: Actuate the shoulder 120: pivot 126: upper wall 128: lower wall 130, 132: side wall 134: Partition Wall 136: terminal receiving channel 140: protrusion 140a: front wall 140b: back wall 140c: bottom surface 142: Prominence 142a: front wall 142b: back wall 142c: lower surface

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1示出一連接器系統的一俯視立體圖,連接器系統包括一低高度的邊緣連接器的一實施例; 圖2示出連接器系統的一仰視立體圖; 圖3示出連接器系統電路板的仰視平面圖; 圖4示出電路板的俯視平面圖; 圖5示出連接器系統的仰視立體圖,其中連接器系統的殼體被移除從而能夠看到內部構件; 圖6示出連接器系統的一第一端子的一俯視立體圖; 圖7示出連接器系統的一第二或第三端子的一俯視立體圖。 圖8示出連接器系統的從連接器系統的後方觀察到的剖視圖; 圖9示出穿過連接器系統的一卡扣的連接器系統的一剖視圖; 圖10示出穿過連接器系統的其中一個第一端子的連接器系統的一剖視圖; 圖11示出穿過連接器系統的其中一個第二端子的連接器系統的一剖視圖;以及 圖12示出圖11的以立體圖給出的剖開圖。Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 shows a top perspective view of a connector system including an embodiment of a low-height edge connector; Figure 2 shows a bottom perspective view of the connector system; Figure 3 shows a bottom plan view of the connector system circuit board; Figure 4 shows a top plan view of the circuit board; Figure 5 shows a bottom perspective view of the connector system, in which the housing of the connector system is removed so that the internal components can be seen; Figure 6 shows a top perspective view of a first terminal of the connector system; Figure 7 shows a top perspective view of a second or third terminal of the connector system. Figure 8 shows a cross-sectional view of the connector system viewed from the rear of the connector system; Figure 9 shows a cross-sectional view of the connector system through a snap of the connector system; Figure 10 shows a cross-sectional view of the connector system through one of the first terminals of the connector system; Figure 11 shows a cross-sectional view of the connector system through one of the second terminals of the connector system; and Fig. 12 shows a cut-away view of Fig. 11 in a perspective view.

20:連接器系統 20: Connector system

22:電路板 22: circuit board

22a:上表面 22a: upper surface

22b:下表面 22b: lower surface

24:邊緣連接器 24: Edge connector

26:殼體 26: shell

32:卡扣 32: buckle

34:電路板收容槽 34: Circuit board receiving slot

40:邊緣 40: Edge

48:鎖固孔 48: lock hole

50:第一槽 50: first slot

52:第二槽 52: second slot

62:導線 62: Wire

80:導線 80: wire

90:中央端子座 90: Central terminal block

92:第二端子座 92: The second terminal block

92a:前端 92a: front end

92b:後端 92b: backend

94:第三端子座 94: third terminal block

134:分隔壁 134: Partition Wall

Claims (20)

一種邊緣連接器,配置為連接於一電路板,所述邊緣連接器包括: 一第一端子座,其具有限定一前端和一後端的多個壁以及相反的一第一側和一第二側,並限定縱向延伸穿過其中的多個第一端子收容通道; 多個第一端子,其安裝在所述多個第一端子收容通道中; 一第二端子座,其具有限定一前端和一後端的多個壁,以及相反的第一側和第二側,並限定縱向延伸穿過其中的多個第二端子收容通道,所述第二端子座位於所述第一端子座的第一側,所述多個第二端子收容通道平行於所述多個第一端子收容通道; 多個第二端子,其安裝在所述多個第二端子收容通道中; 一第三端子座,其具有限定一前端和一後端的多個壁,以及相反的第一側和第二側,並限定縱向延伸穿過其中的多個第三端子收容通道,所述第三端子座位於所述第一端子座的一第二側,所述多個第三端子收容通道平行於所述多個第一端子收容通道和所述多個第二端子收容通道;以及 多個第三端子,其安裝在所述多個第三端子收容通道中; 而且其中,所述多個第一端子承載所述邊緣連接器的一第一電氣規格,所述第二端子和所述第三端子承載所述邊緣連接器的一第二電氣規格。An edge connector configured to be connected to a circuit board, the edge connector comprising: A first terminal base having a plurality of walls defining a front end and a rear end, a first side and a second side opposite to each other, and defining a plurality of first terminal receiving passages extending longitudinally therethrough; A plurality of first terminals installed in the plurality of first terminal receiving channels; A second terminal block having a plurality of walls defining a front end and a rear end, and opposite first and second sides, and defining a plurality of second terminal receiving passages extending longitudinally therethrough, the second The terminal seat is located on the first side of the first terminal seat, and the plurality of second terminal receiving passages are parallel to the plurality of first terminal receiving passages; A plurality of second terminals installed in the plurality of second terminal receiving channels; A third terminal block having a plurality of walls defining a front end and a rear end, and opposite first and second sides, and defining a plurality of third terminal receiving passages extending longitudinally therethrough, the third The terminal seat is located on a second side of the first terminal seat, and the plurality of third terminal receiving passages are parallel to the plurality of first terminal receiving passages and the plurality of second terminal receiving passages; and A plurality of third terminals installed in the plurality of third terminal receiving channels; Moreover, the plurality of first terminals carry a first electrical specification of the edge connector, and the second terminal and the third terminal carry a second electrical specification of the edge connector. 如請求項1所述的邊緣連接器,其中,所述多個第一端子為信號端子,所述多個第二端子和所述多個第三端子為電源端子。The edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of first terminals are signal terminals, and the plurality of second terminals and the plurality of third terminals are power terminals. 如請求項1所述的邊緣連接器,其中,所述多個第一端子為低功率端子,所述多個第二端子和所述多個第三端子為高功率端子。The edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of first terminals are low-power terminals, and the plurality of second terminals and the plurality of third terminals are high-power terminals. 如請求項1所述的邊緣連接器,其中,所述多個第一端子由一第一形狀形成,所述多個第二端子和所述多個第三端子由不同於所述第一形狀的一第二形狀形成。The edge connector according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of first terminals are formed of a first shape, and the plurality of second terminals and the plurality of third terminals are formed of different shapes from the first shape. A second shape is formed. 如請求項1所述的邊緣連接器,還包括一可動的卡扣,所述卡扣從所述第一端子座的一上表面延伸,所述卡扣位於所述第二端子座和所述第三端子座之間。The edge connector according to claim 1, further comprising a movable buckle extending from an upper surface of the first terminal base, and the buckle is located between the second terminal base and the Between the third terminal block. 如請求項5所述的邊緣連接器,其中,所述卡扣包括一鉤。The edge connector according to claim 5, wherein the buckle includes a hook. 如請求項1所述的邊緣連接器,其中,一電路板收容槽形成於所述多個端子座的前端。The edge connector according to claim 1, wherein a circuit board receiving groove is formed at the front end of the plurality of terminal blocks. 如請求項1所述的邊緣連接器,其中,每個第一端子包括一平坦的主體、一彎曲的接觸部以及能夠壓接一關聯的導線的至少一對腳部。The edge connector according to claim 1, wherein each first terminal includes a flat body, a curved contact portion, and at least a pair of feet capable of crimping an associated wire. 如請求項8所述的邊緣連接器,其中,每個第一端子還包括從所述平坦的主體延伸的一卡扣部,所述卡扣部與所述第一端子座的其中一個壁接合。The edge connector according to claim 8, wherein each first terminal further includes a buckle portion extending from the flat body, and the buckle portion is engaged with one of the walls of the first terminal base . 如請求項9所述的邊緣連接器,其中,所述第一端子座包括與所述卡扣部結合的表面。The edge connector according to claim 9, wherein the first terminal base includes a surface combined with the buckle portion. 如請求項1所述的邊緣連接器,其中,每個第二及第三端子包括:一平坦的上主體部;一平坦的下主體部;一彎曲的側主體部,將所述上主體部和所述下主體部的一側沿所述上主體部和所述下主體部的縱向長度將所述上主體部和所述下主體部連接在一起;至少一個上彈性指,其從所述上主體部的一前端縱向延伸;至少一個下彈性指,其從所述下主體部的一前端縱向延伸;以及一壓接主體部,其從所述兩主體部延伸並能夠壓接一關聯導線。The edge connector according to claim 1, wherein each of the second and third terminals includes: a flat upper body part; a flat lower body part; a curved side body part that connects the upper body part And one side of the lower main body portion to connect the upper main body portion and the lower main body portion together along the longitudinal length of the upper main body portion and the lower main body portion; at least one upper elastic finger, which extends from the A front end of the upper main body portion extends longitudinally; at least one lower elastic finger extending longitudinally from a front end of the lower main body portion; and a crimping main body portion extending from the two main body portions and capable of crimping an associated wire . 如請求項11所述的邊緣連接器,其中,每個第二及第三端子還包括從所述側主體部的一前端沿縱向延伸的至少一個彈性指。The edge connector according to claim 11, wherein each of the second and third terminals further includes at least one elastic finger extending longitudinally from a front end of the side body portion. 如請求項12所述的邊緣連接器,其中,每個第二端子還包括從其上主體部和下主體部中的至少一個延伸的一卡扣部,所述卡扣部與所述第二端子座的其中一個壁接合,並且每個第三端子還包括從其上主體部和下主體部中的至少一個延伸的卡扣部,所述卡扣部與所述第三端子座的其中一個壁接合。The edge connector according to claim 12, wherein each second terminal further includes a buckle portion extending from at least one of an upper body portion and a lower body portion thereof, and the buckle portion and the second One of the walls of the terminal base is engaged, and each third terminal further includes a buckle portion extending from at least one of the upper body portion and the lower body portion thereof, the buckle portion and one of the third terminal base Wall joint. 如請求項11所述的邊緣連接器,其中,每個第一端子包括一平坦的主體、一彎曲的接觸部以及能夠壓接一關聯的導線的至少一對腳部。The edge connector according to claim 11, wherein each first terminal includes a flat body, a curved contact portion, and at least a pair of feet capable of crimping an associated wire. 一種連接器系統,包括: 一電路板,其具有設置在其上的第一組接觸墊、第二組接觸墊和第三組接觸墊,所述電路板具有從其後邊緣延伸並在所述第二組接觸墊中的相鄰接觸墊之間延伸的一第一槽,並且所述電路板具有從其後邊緣延伸並在所述第三組的接觸墊中的相鄰接觸墊之間延伸的一第二槽;以及 一邊緣連接器,包括: 一第一端子座,具有一前端和一後端、在所述前端和所述後端之間延伸的一上壁、在所述前端和所述後端之間延伸的一下壁以及在所述前端和所述後端之間延伸並限定縱向延伸穿過其中的多個第一端子收容通道的分隔壁, 多個第一端子,安裝在所述多個第一端子收容通道中並配置為連接於所述第一組接觸墊, 一第二端子座,具有一前端和一後端、在所述前端和所述後端之間延伸的一上壁、在所述前端和所述後端之間延伸的一下壁、以及在所述前端和所述後端之間延伸並限定縱向延伸穿過其中的多個第二端子收容通道的分隔壁,所述第二端子座位於所述第一端子座的一第一側,所述多個第二端子收容通道平行於所述多個第一端子收容通道, 多個第二端子安裝在所述多個第二端子收容通道中並配置為連接於所述第二組接觸墊, 一第三端子座,具有一前端和一後端、在所述前端和所述後端之間延伸的一上壁、在所述前端和所述後端之間延伸的一下壁以及在所述前端和所述後端之間延伸並限定縱向延伸穿過其的多個第三端子收容通道的分隔壁,所述第三端子座位於所述第一端子座的第二側,所述多個第三端子收容通道平行於所述多個第一端子收容通道和所述多個第二端子收容通道,及 多個第三端子,安裝在所述多個第三端子收容通道中並配置為連接於所述第三組接觸墊, 其中所述多個第一端子承載所述邊緣連接器的一第一電氣規格,所述多個第二端子和所述多個第三端子承載所述邊緣連接器的一第二電氣規格, 其中所述第二端子座和所述第三端子座的分隔壁位於所述電路板的所述兩個槽內。A connector system includes: A circuit board having a first set of contact pads, a second set of contact pads, and a third set of contact pads disposed thereon, the circuit board having a rear edge extending from its rear edge and in the second set of contact pads A first groove extending between adjacent contact pads, and the circuit board has a second groove extending from the rear edge thereof and extending between adjacent contact pads in the third group of contact pads; and An edge connector, including: A first terminal block having a front end and a rear end, an upper wall extending between the front end and the rear end, a lower wall extending between the front end and the rear end, and A partition wall extending between the front end and the rear end and defining a plurality of first terminal receiving passages extending longitudinally therethrough, A plurality of first terminals installed in the plurality of first terminal receiving channels and configured to be connected to the first set of contact pads, A second terminal block has a front end and a rear end, an upper wall extending between the front end and the rear end, a lower wall extending between the front end and the rear end, and A partition wall extending between the front end and the rear end and defining a plurality of second terminal accommodating passages extending longitudinally therethrough, the second terminal seat is located on a first side of the first terminal seat, the The plurality of second terminal receiving channels are parallel to the plurality of first terminal receiving channels, A plurality of second terminals are installed in the plurality of second terminal accommodating channels and configured to be connected to the second set of contact pads, A third terminal block has a front end and a rear end, an upper wall extending between the front end and the rear end, a lower wall extending between the front end and the rear end, and A partition wall extending between the front end and the rear end and defining a plurality of third terminal receiving passages extending longitudinally therethrough, the third terminal seat is located on the second side of the first terminal seat, the plurality of The third terminal receiving channel is parallel to the plurality of first terminal receiving channels and the plurality of second terminal receiving channels, and A plurality of third terminals installed in the plurality of third terminal receiving channels and configured to be connected to the third set of contact pads, Wherein the plurality of first terminals carry a first electrical specification of the edge connector, the plurality of second terminals and the plurality of third terminals carry a second electrical specification of the edge connector, The partition wall of the second terminal base and the third terminal base is located in the two grooves of the circuit board. 如請求項15所述的連接器系統,其中, 所述第二組接觸墊和所述第三組接觸墊在所述電路板的一第一側上, 所述電路板在一第二側上還具有一第四組接觸墊,所述第四組接觸墊與所述第二組接觸墊豎向對準,其中所述多個第二端子還配置為連接於所述第四組接觸墊,且所述電路板還在所述電路板的第二側具有一第五組接觸墊,所述第五組接觸墊與所述第三組接觸墊豎向對準,其中,所述多個第三端子還配置為連接於所述第五組接觸墊; 而且其中,每個第二端子具有配置為連接於所述第二組中的相應接觸墊的至少一個第一彈性指以及配置為連接於所述第四組中的對應接觸墊的至少一個第二彈性指, 而且其中,每個第三端子具有配置為連接於所述第三組中的對應接觸墊的至少一個第一彈性指以及配置為連接於所述第五組中的對應接觸墊的至少一個第二彈性指。The connector system according to claim 15, wherein: The second set of contact pads and the third set of contact pads are on a first side of the circuit board, The circuit board further has a fourth set of contact pads on a second side, the fourth set of contact pads are vertically aligned with the second set of contact pads, and the plurality of second terminals are further configured as Connected to the fourth set of contact pads, and the circuit board also has a fifth set of contact pads on the second side of the circuit board, the fifth set of contact pads and the third set of contact pads are vertical Aligning, wherein the plurality of third terminals are further configured to be connected to the fifth set of contact pads; Furthermore, each second terminal has at least one first elastic finger configured to be connected to the corresponding contact pad in the second group and at least one second elastic finger configured to be connected to the corresponding contact pad in the fourth group. Elastic finger, Furthermore, each third terminal has at least one first elastic finger configured to be connected to a corresponding contact pad in the third group and at least one second elastic finger configured to be connected to a corresponding contact pad in the fifth group. Elastic refers to. 如請求項15所述的連接器系統,其中, 在所述第一槽的縱向延伸側上設置有將所述第二組接觸墊和所述第四組接觸墊電連接在一起的接觸墊,而且其中,每個第二端子還具有配置為連接於所述第一槽的縱向延伸側上的對應接觸墊的至少一個第一彈性指, 其中,在所述第二槽的縱向延伸側上設置有將所述第三組接觸墊和所述第五組接觸墊電連接在一起的接觸墊,而且其中,每個第三端子還具有配置為連接於所述第二槽的縱向延伸側上的對應接觸墊的至少一個第一彈性指。The connector system according to claim 15, wherein: A contact pad that electrically connects the second set of contact pads and the fourth set of contact pads together is provided on the longitudinally extending side of the first groove, and wherein each second terminal also has a contact pad configured to connect At least one first elastic finger corresponding to the contact pad on the longitudinally extending side of the first groove, Wherein, a contact pad for electrically connecting the third group of contact pads and the fifth group of contact pads is provided on the longitudinally extending side of the second groove, and wherein each third terminal also has a configuration It is at least one first elastic finger connected to the corresponding contact pad on the longitudinally extending side of the second groove. 如請求項15所述的連接器系統,其中,所述電路板還包括一鎖固孔,而且其中,所述邊緣連接器還包括從所述第一端子座的上表面延伸的一可動的卡扣,所述卡扣位於所述第二端子座和所述第三端子座之間,所述卡扣配置為與所述鎖固孔配合。The connector system according to claim 15, wherein the circuit board further includes a locking hole, and wherein the edge connector further includes a movable card extending from the upper surface of the first terminal base The buckle is located between the second terminal base and the third terminal base, and the buckle is configured to fit with the locking hole. 如請求項15所述的連接器系統,其中,所述多個第一端子為信號端子,所述多個第二端子和所述多個第三端子為電源端子。The connector system according to claim 15, wherein the plurality of first terminals are signal terminals, and the plurality of second terminals and the plurality of third terminals are power terminals. 如請求項15所述的連接器系統,其中,所述多個第一端子是低功率端子,所述多個第二端子和所述多個第三端子是高功率端子。The connector system according to claim 15, wherein the plurality of first terminals are low-power terminals, and the plurality of second terminals and the plurality of third terminals are high-power terminals.
TW109121814A 2019-06-28 2020-06-29 Low-height edge connector and connector system using the same TWI749611B (en)

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TWI811835B (en) * 2021-11-03 2023-08-11 禾昌興業股份有限公司 Card edge connector

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JP2002237340A (en) * 2001-02-09 2002-08-23 Yamaichi Electronics Co Ltd Card edge connector
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US8632365B2 (en) * 2010-06-07 2014-01-21 Fci Americas Technology Llc Electrical card-edge connector
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI811835B (en) * 2021-11-03 2023-08-11 禾昌興業股份有限公司 Card edge connector

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